CN115579696A - Bus duct and power distribution system - Google Patents

Bus duct and power distribution system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115579696A
CN115579696A CN202210813453.0A CN202210813453A CN115579696A CN 115579696 A CN115579696 A CN 115579696A CN 202210813453 A CN202210813453 A CN 202210813453A CN 115579696 A CN115579696 A CN 115579696A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bus duct
conductive plate
groove
slot
insertion groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210813453.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭小兵
蔡映峰
胡光耀
李震
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gongniu Group Co Ltd
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Gongniu Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gongniu Group Co Ltd filed Critical Gongniu Group Co Ltd
Publication of CN115579696A publication Critical patent/CN115579696A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R25/00Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
    • H01R25/16Rails or bus-bars provided with a plurality of discrete connecting locations for counterparts
    • H01R25/161Details
    • H01R25/162Electrical connections between or with rails or bus-bars
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G5/00Installations of bus-bars
    • H02G5/06Totally-enclosed installations, e.g. in metal casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G5/00Installations of bus-bars
    • H02G5/06Totally-enclosed installations, e.g. in metal casings
    • H02G5/08Connection boxes therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors

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  • Installation Of Bus-Bars (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Buckles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bus duct and distribution system belongs to bus duct distribution technical field. This bus duct includes: the shell is provided with a plurality of inserting grooves distributed along the length direction, and the notches of the inserting grooves are positioned on the same side of the shell; the current-conducting plate is positioned in the plug-in groove and is insulated from the shell, and the current-conducting plate is provided with a power connection surface used for being in contact with the conductive part of the plug-in connector of the plug-in box; the inserting groove is provided with two conductive plates, and the polarities of the two conductive plates are different from each other. This disclosure can be favorable to the miniaturized design of bus duct.

Description

Bus duct and power distribution system
The present disclosure claims priority from chinese patent application No. 202210266566.3 entitled "bus bar plugging structure, bus duct, plug and latch structure" filed on 17.03.2022, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Technical Field
The disclosure belongs to the technical field of bus duct power distribution, and particularly relates to a bus duct and a power distribution system.
Background
The bus duct is a large-current transmission device formed by using a metal plate such as a copper plate or an aluminum plate as a conductor plate, using an insulating material as a support and matching a metal shell.
In power transmission, the bus duct has the outstanding advantages of convenient installation and maintenance, long service life and the like compared with the traditional cable, and the bus duct is more and more widely applied.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a bus duct and a power distribution system, which can be beneficial to the miniaturization design of the bus duct. The technical scheme is as follows:
in one aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a bus duct, the bus duct includes:
the shell is provided with a plurality of inserting grooves distributed along the length direction, and the notches of the inserting grooves are positioned on the same side of the shell;
the conductive plate is positioned in the plug slot and is insulated from the shell, and the conductive plate is provided with a power connection surface which is used for being in contact with a conductive part of a plug connector of the plug box;
the inserting groove is provided with two conducting plates, and the polarities of the two conducting plates are different from each other.
In one implementation manner of the present disclosure, the insertion grooves include at least one first insertion groove;
the first inserting groove is internally provided with two conductive plates which are respectively positioned at two groove walls opposite to each other, and the two conductive plates are opposite and have a distance.
In one implementation of the present disclosure, a spacing between the two conductive plates in the first insertion groove is less than or equal to 12.5 millimeters.
In one implementation manner of the present disclosure, the plurality of insertion grooves further includes at least one second insertion groove;
the second inserting groove is internally provided with the conductive plate, the conductive plate is positioned at one groove wall of the second inserting groove, and the conductive plate is opposite to the other groove wall of the second inserting groove and has a distance.
In one implementation of the disclosure, a spacing between the conductive plate and an opposing slot wall in the second insertion slot is less than or equal to 12.5 millimeters.
In an implementation manner of the present disclosure, the bus duct is a three-phase five-wire bus duct, and the conductive plate in the second inserting groove is a ground conductive plate.
In one implementation of the present disclosure, the bus duct further comprises an insulating support;
the insulating support is positioned in the inserting groove, and the length direction of the insulating support is consistent with that of the wall of the inserting groove;
the conducting plate is located in the insulating support, and the electric connection surface of the conducting plate is exposed in the inserting groove.
In one implementation manner of the present disclosure, the insulating support has an accommodating through groove extending along a length direction thereof, and a notch of the accommodating through groove is located in the insertion groove;
the current-conducting plate is located in the accommodating through groove, and the electric connection surface of the current-conducting plate is exposed in the insertion groove through the notch of the accommodating through groove.
In one implementation of the present disclosure, a groove wall of the accommodating through groove has a male end;
the male end protrudes out of the groove wall of the accommodating through groove, and is positioned at the notch of the accommodating through groove;
the electric connection surface of the conductive plate is provided with a concave spigot;
the concave spigot and the convex spigot are inserted together.
In one implementation of the present disclosure, a side surface of the conductive plate has a power connection elastic sheet;
one end of the electricity connection elastic piece extends away from the current conducting plate, and one side face of the electricity connection elastic piece, which deviates from the current conducting plate, is the electricity connection face.
In one implementation of the present disclosure, one side surface of the conductive plate has an electrical connection protrusion;
the electricity connection bulge deviates from the protrusion of the current conducting plate, and one side surface of the electricity connection bulge deviating from the current conducting plate is the electricity connection surface.
In one implementation manner of the present disclosure, when the conductive plate is a ground conductive plate, a distance between the electrical connection protrusion and the notch of the insertion slot is a first distance;
when the current conducting plate is a phase electrode current conducting plate or a zero line current conducting plate, the distance between the electric connection bulge and the notch of the insertion groove is a second distance;
the first distance is less than the second distance.
In one implementation of the present disclosure, the housing further has an additional slot along a length direction;
the additional groove is used for placing an additional wiring harness, and a notch of the additional groove is located on one side of the shell along the length direction and is different from the notch of the insertion groove.
In one implementation of the present disclosure, the bus duct further includes a dust cover;
the dustproof cover is positioned at the notch of the insertion groove and covers the notch of the insertion groove.
In another aspect, the present disclosure provides a power distribution system, including the bus duct described above.
The beneficial effect that technical scheme that this disclosure embodiment provided brought includes at least:
one side of the shell is provided with a plug-in groove for accommodating the conductive plate and providing an installation base for the conductive plate. The current-conducting plate is installed in the inserting groove, the current-conducting plate and the shell are insulated, electricity safety is guaranteed, an electricity-connecting surface is arranged on the current-conducting plate, the electricity-connecting surface is exposed in the inserting groove and is used for being in contact with a conductive part of an inserting head of the inserting box, and electric connection between the bus duct and the inserting box is achieved. Because the inserting groove is provided with the two conductive plates, and the polarities of the two conductive plates are different from each other, after one inserting head is inserted into one inserting groove, the inserting head can be respectively electrically connected with the two polarities. Therefore, the number of the inserting grooves is effectively reduced, the structure of the bus duct is simpler, and the miniaturization design of the bus duct is facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bus duct provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a bus duct provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic illustration of plugging between a bus duct and a plug provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a bus duct provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a bus duct provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a sectional view of a bus duct provided by embodiments of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a power distribution system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
The symbols in the figures represent the following:
10. a bus duct;
110. a housing; 111. inserting grooves; 1111. a first insertion groove; 1112. a second insertion groove; 112. an additional groove; 113. an additional slot cover;
120. a conductive plate; 121. connecting a power plane; 122. a concave spigot; 123. connecting a power spring piece; 124. connecting a power lug;
130. an insulating support; 131. accommodating through grooves; 132. a convex spigot;
140. a dust cover;
20. a jack box;
210. a plug-in connector; 220. a conductive portion.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a bus duct, which is applied to a power distribution system. The bus duct is a large-current transmission device formed by using a metal plate such as a copper plate or an aluminum plate as a conductor plate, using an insulating material as a support and matching a metal shell, and has increasingly replaced cables in the project of power transmission trunk lines. Assorted, distribution system includes the jack box, and the jack box also can be called the electricity box of getting for peg graft in the bus duct, get the electricity from in.
For example, a power distribution system including a bus duct may be applied to an Internet Data Center (IDC for short), and specifically, the bus duct may be disposed in a machine room of the IDC, and external power distribution (such as commercial power and a storage battery) is introduced into the IDC machine room and then is connected to the bus duct. The jack box is inserted into the bus duct to take power from the bus duct, the jack box comprises a power transmission port, and the cable is inserted into the power transmission port of the jack box and led into each cabinet (such as each column head cabinet) in the IDC machine room to supply power to each cabinet.
The bus duct will be further described below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bus duct, and referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, the bus duct includes: the housing 110 has a plurality of insertion grooves 111 distributed along a length direction, and notches of the plurality of insertion grooves 111 are located on the same side of the housing 110.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a bus duct, and referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, the conductive plate 120 is located in the plug slot 111, and the conductive plate 120 is insulated from the housing 110, and the conductive plate 120 has a power receiving surface 121 for contacting with the conductive portion 220 of the plug box. The insertion groove 111 has two conductive plates 120 therein, and the polarities of the two conductive plates 120 are different from each other.
The housing 110 has an insertion groove 111 at one side thereof for receiving the conductive plate 120 and providing a mounting base for the conductive plate 120. The conductive plate 120 is installed in the insertion groove 111, the conductive plate 120 is insulated from the housing 110, so that the power utilization safety is ensured, the conductive plate 120 is provided with the power connection surface 121, and the power connection surface 121 is exposed in the insertion groove 111 and is used for contacting with the conductive part 220 of the insertion connector 210 of the insertion box 20, so that the electric connection between the bus duct and the insertion box 20 is realized. Since the insertion groove 111 has two conductive plates 120 and the polarities of the two conductive plates 120 are different from each other, when one insertion connector 210 is inserted into one insertion groove 111, the insertion connector 210 can be electrically connected to the two polarities respectively (see fig. 3). Therefore, the number of the inserting grooves 111 is effectively reduced, the structure of the bus duct is simpler, and the miniaturization design of the bus duct is facilitated.
In addition, after the plug 210 of the jack box 20 is plugged into the jack groove 111 along the depth direction of the jack groove 111, the conductive part 220 of the plug 210 can contact with the power connection surface 121 of the conductive plate 120, and the bus duct and the jack box 20 can be quickly and electrically connected without other operations.
In an application, one side that the notch of jack box 111 was located is the grafting side of bus duct, one side of bus duct back to the grafting side is the installation side, the top at the IDC computer lab can be installed to the installation side of bus duct, the jack box 111 of bus duct is towards the ground of IDC computer lab, the jack box 20 can be handed to the technical staff, insert jack plug 210 of jack box 20 to the bus duct, for example, insert jack plug 210 one by one to the jack box 111 of bus duct, thereby realize the electricity of jack box 20 in the bus duct getting.
In this embodiment, the bus duct may be a small bus duct, that is, a bus duct in which the transmitted current is within 800A. Certainly, the bus duct can also be a large bus duct, and the specific type of the bus duct is not limited in the embodiment of the application.
As can be seen from the foregoing, the arrangement of the conductive plates 120 in the insertion slots 111 is a key to realize "one slot and two poles" of the bus duct. The arrangement of the conductive plates 120 will be described below.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the plurality of insertion grooves 111 includes at least one first insertion groove 1111, the first insertion groove 1111 has two conductive plates 120 therein, the two conductive plates 120 are respectively located at two groove walls of the first insertion groove 1111 that are opposite to each other, and the two conductive plates 120 are opposite to each other and have a distance therebetween.
In the above implementation, the first mating groove 1111 is a kind of the mating groove 111. The first mating slot 1111 corresponds to the second and third mating slots 111, counted from left to right in fig. 2. In the first inserting groove 1111, there are two conductive plates 120, and the power connection surfaces 121 of the two conductive plates 120 are arranged at an interval and can be respectively contacted with the conductive part 220 of the inserting head 210, thereby realizing "one groove with two poles", and making the structure of the bus duct more compact.
With reference to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the plurality of insertion grooves 111 further includes a second insertion groove 1112, the second insertion groove 1112 has a conductive plate 120 therein, the conductive plate 120 is located at one groove wall of the second insertion groove 1112, and the conductive plate 120 is opposite to another groove wall of the second insertion groove 1112 and has a distance therebetween.
In the above implementation, the second insertion groove 1112 is another kind of the insertion groove 111. The second mating groove 1112 corresponds to the first mating groove 111 from left to right in fig. 2. In the second insertion groove 1112, there is a conductive plate 120, and the contact surface 121 of the conductive plate 120 is arranged opposite to the groove wall of the insertion groove 111 at a distance and can contact the conductive part 220 of the insertion head 210.
That is, the insertion groove 111 has two kinds, one kind is the first insertion groove 1111 having two conductive plates 120 therein, and the other kind is the second insertion groove 1112 having one conductive plate 120 therein. The selection of the kind of the inserting groove 111 is related to the number of the conductive plates 120 of the bus duct. A classification discussion follows.
If the number of the conductive plates 120 of the bus duct is even, all the insertion grooves 111 may be the first insertion grooves 1111, or some of the insertion grooves 111 may be the first insertion grooves 1111 and the remaining even insertion grooves 111 may be the second insertion grooves 1112.
If the number of the conductive plates 120 of the bus duct is odd, the plurality of inserting grooves 111 includes both the first inserting groove 1111 and the second inserting groove 1112. For example, the number of the second insertion grooves 1112 is one, and the rest are the first insertion grooves 1111.
Further, the number of conductive plates 120 is related to the system of the power distribution system. Illustratively, the conductive plate 120 is a copper plate for transmitting power. For example, if the power distribution system is a three-phase five-wire system, the bus duct includes five conductive plates 120, and the five conductive plates 120 correspond to three phase lines, a neutral line, and a ground line, respectively. If the power distribution system is a three-phase four-wire system, the bus duct includes four conductive plates 120, and the four conductive plates 120 correspond to three phase lines and one zero line, or three phase lines and one ground line, respectively.
In this embodiment, if the power distribution system is a three-phase five-wire system, the bus duct includes five conductive plates 120, that is, the number of the conductive plates 120 is an odd number. In this case, the insertion groove 111 includes two first insertion grooves 1111 and one second insertion groove 1112, in which the two first insertion grooves 1111 accommodate the conductive plate 120 (phase conductive plate) corresponding to the three phase lines and the conductive plate 120 (neutral conductive plate) corresponding to the neutral line, respectively, and the one second insertion groove 1112 accommodates the conductive plate 120 (ground conductive plate) corresponding to the ground line. If the power distribution system is a three-phase four-wire system, the bus duct includes four conductive plates 120, i.e., the number of conductive plates 120 is even. In this case, the insertion groove 111 includes two first insertion grooves 1111 for receiving the conductive plates 120 corresponding to the three phase wires and the conductive plate 120 corresponding to the neutral wire, respectively.
Of course, the arrangement of the conductive plates 120 is only an example, and the disclosure is not limited thereto.
Illustratively, the spacing between two conductive plates 120 in the first mating slot 1111 is less than or equal to 12.5 millimeters.
In the above implementation, the distance d1 between the power connection surfaces 121 of the two conductive plates 120 in the first inserting groove 1111 is less than or equal to 12.5 mm, so that the bus duct can meet the IP2X standard, and the hand of a technician is prevented from extending into the distance d1 to cause electric shock.
Illustratively, the spacing between the conductive plate 120 in the second mating groove 1112 and the opposing groove wall is less than or equal to 12.5 millimeters.
In the above implementation, a distance d2 between the power connection surface 121 of the conductive plate 120 in the second inserting groove 1112 and the opposite groove wall is less than or equal to 12.5 mm, so that the bus duct can meet the IP2X standard, and a hand of a technician is prevented from extending into the distance d2 to cause an electric shock.
Note that, if the conductive plate in the second insertion groove 1112 is a ground conductive plate, the distance d2 between the conductive plate 120 and the groove wall of the insertion groove 111 is not limited, because a technician does not get an electric shock even if the technician's hand is inserted.
With continued reference to fig. 2, in this embodiment, the bus duct further includes an insulating support 130, the insulating support 130 is located in the insertion groove 111, and a length direction of the insulating support 130 is consistent with a length direction of a groove wall of the insertion groove 111. The conductive plate 120 is located in the insulating support 130, and the contact surface 121 of the conductive plate 120 is exposed in the insertion groove 111.
In the above implementation, the insulating bracket 130 is mounted in the insertion groove 111 to provide a mounting base for the conductive plate 120, and the conductive plate 120 is mounted on the insulating bracket 130 to achieve the insulating mounting between the conductive plate 120 and the housing 110.
Illustratively, the insulating support 130 and the conductive plate 120 are both long, the conductive plate 120 is located in the insulating support 130, and the insulating support 130 semi-wraps the conductive plate 120, so that the conductive plate 120 has a power connection surface 121 exposed in the plug slot 111 to be in contact with the conductive portion 220 of the plug box 20 for conduction.
It should be noted that, since the insulating supports 130 are used for realizing the insulating installation of the conductive plates 120 in the insertion grooves 111, the number of the insulating supports 130 is the same as that of the conductive plates 120. That is, the number of the insulation brackets 130 in the first insertion groove 1111 is two, and the number of the insulation brackets 130 in the second insertion groove 1112 is one.
With continued reference to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the insulating support 130 has an accommodating through slot 131 extending along the length direction thereof, and the notch of the accommodating through slot 131 is located in the inserting slot 111. The conductive plate 120 is located in the receiving through slot 131, and the power connection surface 121 of the conductive plate 120 is exposed in the insertion slot 111 through the slot opening of the receiving through slot 131.
In the above implementation manner, the insulating support 130 has an accommodating through groove 131, the accommodating through groove 131 is used for providing an installation space for the conductive plate 120, the conductive plate 120 is inserted into the accommodating through groove 131, and the connection surface 121 is exposed in the insertion groove 111, so that the insulating installation between the conductive plate 120 and the housing 110 is realized, and the power utilization safety is ensured.
In the present embodiment, the slot wall of the receiving through slot 131 has a protruding seam 132, the protruding seam 132 protrudes from the slot wall of the receiving through slot 131, and the protruding seam 132 is located at the slot opening of the receiving through slot 131. The contact surface 121 of the conductive plate 120 has a female spigot 122, and the female spigot 122 and the male spigot 132 are inserted together.
In the present embodiment, the male and female spigots 132 and 122 can be mutually matched, so that the conductive plate 120 is clamped in the receiving through slot 131, thereby realizing a stable installation between the conductive plate 120 and the insulating bracket 130.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the bus duct, and fig. 4 differs from fig. 2 mainly in the structure related to the conductive plate 120. Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, one side of the conductive plate 120 has an electric contact spring 123. One end of the electric contact spring 123 extends away from the conductive plate 120, and one side of the electric contact spring 123 away from the conductive plate 120 is an electric contact surface 121.
In the above implementation, the electrical contact spring 123 is connected to the conductive plate 120. When the plug 210 of the jack box 20 is plugged into the plug groove 111, the plug 210 of the jack box 20 can press the electric connection elastic sheet 123, so that the electric connection elastic sheet 123 is elastically deformed and is pressed on the conductive part 220 of the plug 210, and then the stable contact between the electric connection surface 121 on the electric connection elastic sheet 123 and the plug 210 is realized, and the stable electric connection between the bus duct and the jack box 20 is improved.
Illustratively, while the end of the power spring tab 123 extends away from the conductive plate 120, it also extends away from the slot of the insertion slot 111. Due to the design, the stroke of inserting the plug 210 into the insertion slot 111 can be increased, so that premature power connection of the plug 210 in the process of inserting the plug into the insertion slot 111 is avoided.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the bus duct, and fig. 5 is different from fig. 2 mainly in the structure of the conductive plate 120. Referring to fig. 5, in the present embodiment, one side surface of the conductive plate 120 has an electrical connection protrusion 124. The electrical connection protrusion 124 protrudes away from the conductive plate 120, and a side of the electrical connection protrusion 124 away from the conductive plate 120 is an electrical connection surface 121.
In the above implementation, the electrical connection bump 124 is connected to the conductive plate 120. When the plug 210 of the jack box 20 is plugged into the plug groove 111, the plug 210 of the jack box 20 and the power connection protrusion 124 are pressed against each other, so that the plug 210 and the power connection protrusion are tightly attached to each other, the power connection surface 121 on the power connection elastic sheet 123 is stably contacted with the plug 210, and the stable electric connection between the bus duct and the jack box 20 is improved.
With reference to fig. 5, in the present embodiment, when the conductive plate 120 is a ground conductive plate, the distance between the electrical connection protrusion 124 and the slot opening of the insertion slot 111 is a first distance d3. When the conductive plate 120 is a phase conductive plate or a neutral conductive plate, the distance between the electrical connection protrusion 124 and the slot opening of the insertion slot 111 is a second distance d4, and the first distance d3 is smaller than the second distance d4.
In the above implementation, since the first distance d3 is smaller than the second distance d4, during the process of plugging the plug 210 into the plugging slot 111, the conductive part 220 of the plug 210 contacts the electrical connection protrusion 124 of the ground conductive plate first, and as the plug 210 moves, the conductive part 220 of the plug 210 will contact the electrical connection protrusion 124 of the phase conductive plate or the neutral conductive plate later. In this way, the preferential grounding of the plug 210 can be realized, and the safety standard of the ground-first conduction can be satisfied.
It should be noted that the first distance d3 and the second distance d4 can be determined by the relative position of the electrical connection protrusion 124 on the conductive plate 120. For example, the electrical connection protrusion 124 is close to the slot of the insertion slot 111, such that the first distance d3 is smaller, and conversely, the first distance d3 is larger, and the second distance d4 is the same. In addition, the first distance d3 and the second distance d4 may be determined by the relative position between the conductive plate 120 and the slot opening of the insertion slot 111. For example, the conductive plate 120 is close to the opening of the insertion slot 111, such that the first distance d3 is smaller, and conversely, the first distance d3 is larger, and the second distance d4 is the same.
Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the bus duct, and fig. 6 mainly differs from fig. 2 in that the bus duct further includes a dust cover 140, and the dust cover 140 is located at the notch of the plug-in slot 111 and covers the notch of the plug-in slot 111.
The dustproof cover 140 covers the insertion groove 111, so that sundries can be effectively prevented from entering the insertion groove 111 from the notch of the insertion groove 111. It will be readily appreciated that although the dust cap 140 is disposed at the slot of the jack slot 111, the dust cap 140 should not interfere with the plugging of the plug connectors 210 of the jack box 20.
In this embodiment, this bus duct not only can be used to carry electric power, can also be used to hold additional pencil, such as weak wire, net twine. Referring to fig. 2, the housing 110 further has an additional slot 112 along the length direction, and the slot opening of the additional slot 112 is located at one side of the housing 110 along the length direction and is different from the slot opening of the insertion slot 111.
In the above implementation, the notch of the additional slot 112 is located at one side of the housing 110 in the length direction, and is located at a different side from the notch of the insertion slot 111. This is because the side of the notch of the additional slot 112 is different from the side of the notch of the insertion slot 111 so as not to affect the insertion of the plug 210 because the notch of the insertion slot 111 is used for the insertion of the plug 210 of the insertion box 20.
For example, the bus duct is suspended on top of the IDC room, then the slot opening of the plug-in slot 111 is located on the lower side of the bus duct facing the ground, the installation side of the bus duct is located on the upper side facing the ceiling, and the slot opening of the additional slot 112 is located on the left or right side of the bus duct.
In one example, to close the additional slot 112, the housing 110 further includes an additional slot cover 113, and the additional slot cover 113 covers the slot opening of the additional slot 112, for example, the slot opening of the additional slot 112 can be covered by a snap-fit manner.
In one example, in order to allow the additional wire harness to be introduced into the additional groove 112 and to pass out of the additional groove 112, a gap is formed between the additional groove 112 and the additional groove cover 113 to allow the additional wire harness to pass through.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a power distribution system provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, and referring to fig. 7, in this embodiment, the power distribution system includes the bus duct 10 and the jack box 20 shown in fig. 1 to 6.
Since the power distribution system includes the bus duct shown in fig. 1 to 6, the power distribution system has all the advantages of the bus duct shown in fig. 1 to 6, and the description thereof is omitted.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," "third," and similar terms in the description and claims of the present disclosure are not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. Also, the use of the terms a, an, etc. do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. The word "comprise" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before "comprises" or "comprising" covers the element or item listed after "comprising" or "comprises" and its equivalents, and does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also change accordingly when the absolute position of the object being described changes.
The above description is intended to be exemplary only and not to limit the present disclosure, and any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure is to be considered as the same as the present disclosure.

Claims (15)

1. A bus duct, its characterized in that, bus duct includes:
the shell (110) is provided with a plurality of inserting grooves (111) distributed along the length direction, and the notches of the inserting grooves (111) are positioned on the same side of the shell (110);
a conductive plate (120) located in the plug slot (111), the conductive plate (120) being insulated from the housing (110), the conductive plate (120) having a power connection surface (121) for contacting a conductive portion of a plug box;
the insertion groove (111) is provided with two conductive plates (120), and the polarities of the two conductive plates (120) are different from each other.
2. The bus duct of claim 1, wherein the plurality of plugging slots (111) comprises at least one first plugging slot (1111);
the first inserting groove (1111) is provided with two conducting plates (120), the two conducting plates (120) are respectively positioned at two groove walls of the first inserting groove (1111) which are opposite to each other, and the two conducting plates (120) are opposite to each other and have a distance.
3. The bus duct of claim 2, wherein a spacing between two of the conductive plates (120) in the first mating slot (1111) is less than or equal to 12.5 millimeters.
4. The bus duct of claim 1, wherein a plurality of said jack slots (111) further comprises at least one second jack slot (1112);
the second insertion groove (1112) is provided with one conductive plate (120), the conductive plate (120) is positioned at one groove wall of the second insertion groove (1112), and the conductive plate (120) is opposite to the other groove wall of the second insertion groove (1112) and has a distance.
5. The bus duct of claim 4, wherein a spacing between the conductive plate (120) in the second insertion groove (1112) and an opposing groove wall is less than or equal to 12.5 millimeters.
6. The bus duct of claim 4, wherein the bus duct is a three-phase five-wire bus duct, and the conductive plate (120) in the second insertion groove (1112) is a ground conductive plate.
7. The bus duct of any of claims 1-6, further comprising an insulating support (130);
the insulating support (130) is positioned in the insertion groove (111), and the length direction of the insulating support (130) is consistent with that of the wall of the insertion groove (111);
the conductive plate (120) is located in the insulating support (130), and the power connection surface (121) of the conductive plate (120) is exposed in the insertion groove (111).
8. The bus duct according to claim 7, wherein the insulating bracket (130) is provided with a containing through groove (131) extending along the length direction of the insulating bracket, and the notch of the containing through groove (131) is positioned in the insertion groove (111);
the conductive plate (120) is located in the accommodating through groove (131), and the power connection surface (121) of the conductive plate (120) is exposed in the insertion groove (111) through the notch of the accommodating through groove (131).
9. The bus duct of claim 8, wherein the slot wall of the accommodating through slot (131) is provided with a male spigot (132);
the male end (132) protrudes out of the groove wall of the accommodating through groove (131), and the male end (132) is positioned at the notch of the accommodating through groove (131);
the power connection surface (121) of the conductive plate (120) is provided with a concave spigot (122);
the female spigot (122) and the male spigot (132) are plugged together.
10. The bus duct of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a side of the conductive plate (120) is provided with a contact spring sheet (123);
one end of the electric connection elastic sheet (123) deviates from the conductive plate (120) to extend, and one side surface of the electric connection elastic sheet (123) deviating from the conductive plate (120) is the electric connection surface (121).
11. The bus duct of any of claims 1 to 6, wherein a side of the conductive plate (120) has a power connection protrusion (124);
connect electric arch (124) and deviate from electricity conducting plate (120) protrusion, connect electric arch (124) and deviate from a side of electricity conducting plate (120) be connect electric face (121).
12. The bus duct of claim 11, wherein when the conductive plate (120) is a ground conductive plate, the distance between the electrical connection protrusion (124) and the notch of the insertion slot (111) is a first distance;
when the conductive plate (120) is a phase electrode conductive plate or a zero line conductive plate, the distance between the electric connection protrusion (124) and the slot opening of the insertion slot (111) is a second distance;
the first distance is less than the second distance.
13. The bus duct of any of claims 1-6, wherein the housing (110) further has an additional slot (112) along a length direction;
the additional groove (112) is used for placing an additional wiring harness, and a notch of the additional groove (112) is located on one side of the shell (110) in the length direction and is different from the notch of the insertion groove (111).
14. The bus duct of any of claims 1-6, further comprising a dust cover (140);
the dustproof cover (140) is located at the notch of the insertion groove (111) and covers the notch of the insertion groove (111).
15. An electrical distribution system comprising a bus duct as set forth in any one of claims 1-14.
CN202210813453.0A 2022-03-17 2022-07-11 Bus duct and power distribution system Pending CN115579696A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210266566 2022-03-17
CN2022102665663 2022-03-17

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CN115579696A true CN115579696A (en) 2023-01-06

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ID=83162532

Family Applications (13)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210729981.8A Pending CN115051186A (en) 2022-03-17 2022-06-24 Get electric plug, jack box and generating line transmission of electricity system
CN202210729967.8A Pending CN115051185A (en) 2022-03-17 2022-06-24 Plug box and bus system
CN202210788002.6A Pending CN115085124A (en) 2022-03-17 2022-07-04 Clamping mechanism, bus duct and power distribution system
CN202221780278.1U Active CN217881991U (en) 2022-03-17 2022-07-05 Electricity taking insertion sheet, plug box and bus system
CN202221805571.9U Active CN217983786U (en) 2022-03-17 2022-07-11 Bus plugging structure and power distribution system
CN202221797149.3U Active CN217823590U (en) 2022-03-17 2022-07-11 Bus plugging structure and power distribution system
CN202210813453.0A Pending CN115579696A (en) 2022-03-17 2022-07-11 Bus duct and power distribution system
CN202221840573.1U Active CN217823398U (en) 2022-03-17 2022-07-14 Insulation protection plate, plug, power taking plug, plug box and bus transmission system
CN202221917505.0U Active CN217823536U (en) 2022-03-17 2022-07-21 Bus plugging structure and power distribution system
CN202210863771.8A Pending CN115149478A (en) 2022-03-17 2022-07-21 Connector and power distribution system
CN202221917150.5U Active CN217956266U (en) 2022-03-17 2022-07-21 Locking structure, jack box and distribution system
CN202221932818.3U Active CN217823361U (en) 2022-03-17 2022-07-22 Bus duct and power distribution system
CN202210885298.3A Pending CN115117827A (en) 2022-03-17 2022-07-26 Bus duct and power distribution system

Family Applications Before (6)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210729981.8A Pending CN115051186A (en) 2022-03-17 2022-06-24 Get electric plug, jack box and generating line transmission of electricity system
CN202210729967.8A Pending CN115051185A (en) 2022-03-17 2022-06-24 Plug box and bus system
CN202210788002.6A Pending CN115085124A (en) 2022-03-17 2022-07-04 Clamping mechanism, bus duct and power distribution system
CN202221780278.1U Active CN217881991U (en) 2022-03-17 2022-07-05 Electricity taking insertion sheet, plug box and bus system
CN202221805571.9U Active CN217983786U (en) 2022-03-17 2022-07-11 Bus plugging structure and power distribution system
CN202221797149.3U Active CN217823590U (en) 2022-03-17 2022-07-11 Bus plugging structure and power distribution system

Family Applications After (6)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221840573.1U Active CN217823398U (en) 2022-03-17 2022-07-14 Insulation protection plate, plug, power taking plug, plug box and bus transmission system
CN202221917505.0U Active CN217823536U (en) 2022-03-17 2022-07-21 Bus plugging structure and power distribution system
CN202210863771.8A Pending CN115149478A (en) 2022-03-17 2022-07-21 Connector and power distribution system
CN202221917150.5U Active CN217956266U (en) 2022-03-17 2022-07-21 Locking structure, jack box and distribution system
CN202221932818.3U Active CN217823361U (en) 2022-03-17 2022-07-22 Bus duct and power distribution system
CN202210885298.3A Pending CN115117827A (en) 2022-03-17 2022-07-26 Bus duct and power distribution system

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (13) CN115051186A (en)
WO (1) WO2023174051A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115051186A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-09-13 公牛集团股份有限公司 Get electric plug, jack box and generating line transmission of electricity system
CN116979314B (en) * 2023-09-22 2023-12-19 常州施勤线束有限公司 Anti-loosening joint device for automobile electricity taking device

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US6039584A (en) * 1998-11-09 2000-03-21 Universal Electric Corporation Electrical power distribution system
US7744386B1 (en) * 2009-11-02 2010-06-29 Lighting Services Inc. High amperage busway system
CN201562757U (en) * 2009-11-20 2010-08-25 江苏威腾母线有限公司 bus connector
CN106992482B (en) * 2017-03-08 2019-03-12 突破电气(天津)有限公司 Bus duct, bus-bar system and connection method
CN206712167U (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-12-05 珠海市跳跃自动化科技有限公司 A kind of bus duct copper bar socket
CN108711803A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-10-26 江苏德泽智能电气科技有限公司 A kind of socket insulation system for bus duct joint device position
CN209805363U (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-12-17 北京国电恒嘉科技产业集团有限公司 Air bus duct
CN115051186A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-09-13 公牛集团股份有限公司 Get electric plug, jack box and generating line transmission of electricity system

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CN115051186A (en) 2022-09-13
CN217823398U (en) 2022-11-15
CN217823590U (en) 2022-11-15
CN115085124A (en) 2022-09-20
WO2023174051A1 (en) 2023-09-21
CN217983786U (en) 2022-12-06
CN115051185A (en) 2022-09-13
CN217823361U (en) 2022-11-15
CN217956266U (en) 2022-12-02
CN115149478A (en) 2022-10-04
CN217823536U (en) 2022-11-15
CN115117827A (en) 2022-09-27
CN217881991U (en) 2022-11-22

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