CN115577912B - Test change control method, device, equipment and medium - Google Patents
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Abstract
The application discloses a test change control method, a device, equipment and a medium, and relates to the technical field of test change control; based on the external change data, performing test structure tree change to obtain first change data; based on the first change data, performing test requirement change to obtain second change data; based on the second change data, performing test view change to obtain third change data; and carrying out test task change based on the third change data. The method for systematically controlling the changing process of the aircraft manufacturing enables the test changing state to be easier to control, so that the quality of products can be more easily controlled and the products can be more easily traced.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of test change control technologies, and in particular, to a test change control method, device, apparatus, and medium.
Background
The aircraft manufacturing has the characteristics of complex production line procedures, various components and complex matching, and the control of complex and various test processes is an important link of quality control. However, the development process of the aircraft needs to undergo continuous design iteration, a great amount of changes can be generated in the design iteration process, the changes of the design influence the changes of the test requirements, and the control and implementation of the changes directly influence the quality and state control of the aircraft products.
However, at present, because the industry lacks a systematic changing process control method, the test changing state is difficult to control, and thus the quality control of the product is difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
The main purpose of the application is to provide a test change control method, a device, equipment and a medium, and aims to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, because of the lack of a systematic change process control method in the industry, a test change state is difficult to control, so that product quality control is difficult.
To achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present application provides a test change control method, including:
receiving external change data, wherein the external change data is change data of aircraft design and manufacture;
based on the external change data, performing test structure tree change to obtain first change data;
based on the first change data, performing test requirement change to obtain second change data;
based on the second change data, performing test view change to obtain third change data;
and carrying out test task change based on the third change data.
Optionally, the performing the test structure tree modification based on the external modification data to obtain first modification data includes:
analyzing the change influence of the external change data to obtain a test structure tree change instruction, wherein the test structure tree change instruction comprises a change reason and change content of a test structure tree;
and based on the test structure tree changing instruction, changing the test structure tree to obtain the first changing data.
Optionally, the performing the test requirement change based on the first change data to obtain second change data includes:
receiving the first change data;
analyzing the change influence of the first change data to obtain a test requirement change instruction, wherein the test requirement change instruction comprises a change reason and change content of a test requirement;
and carrying out test requirement change based on the test requirement change instruction so as to obtain the second change data.
Optionally, the performing the test view change based on the second change data to obtain third change data includes:
receiving the second change data;
analyzing the change influence of the second change data to obtain a test view change instruction, wherein the test view change instruction comprises a function item initiation request instruction, a function item splitting request instruction and a function point initiation request instruction;
and based on the test view changing instruction, performing test view changing to obtain the third changing data.
Optionally, the analyzing the change effect of the second change data to obtain a trial view change instruction includes:
transmitting the identified change object to the trial view if the change object is identified;
obtaining a test configuration item based on the demand tracking matrix under the condition that the change object is not identified;
and obtaining a test view changing instruction based on the test configuration item.
Optionally, the performing the test view change based on the test view change instruction includes:
receiving the test view changing instruction;
checking the test view change instruction;
and sending the test change instruction after the correction so as to change the test view.
Optionally, the performing the test task change based on the third change data includes:
receiving the third change data;
analyzing the change influence of the third change data to obtain test task change instructions, wherein the test task change instructions comprise test suspension instructions, recreating test instructions and test continuation instructions;
and carrying out test task change based on the test task change instruction.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
storing the external change data, the first change data, the second change data, and the third change data; wherein the external modification data includes modification cause data and modification content data of the test structure tree; the first change data comprises change reason data and change content data of the test requirement, the second change data comprises change reason data and change content data of the test view, and the third change data comprises change reason data and change content data of the test task.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a test change control method apparatus, which is characterized in that the apparatus includes:
the receiving module is used for receiving external change data, wherein the external change data are change data of the aircraft design;
the test structure tree module is used for carrying out test structure tree change based on the external change data so as to obtain first change data;
the test requirement module is used for carrying out test requirement change based on the first change data so as to obtain second change data;
the test view module is used for carrying out test view change based on the second change data so as to obtain third change data;
and the test task module is used for changing the test task based on the third change data.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a computer device comprising a memory, in which a computer program is stored, and a processor executing the computer program to implement the method described in the embodiments.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the method described in the embodiments.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, this application has following beneficial effect at least:
the method comprises the steps of receiving external change data, wherein the external change data are data of an external system; then, based on the external change data, performing test structure tree change to obtain first change data; then, based on the first change data, performing test requirement change to obtain second change data; then, based on the second change data, performing test view change to obtain third change data; then, based on the third change data, performing test task change; therefore, in the scheme, the test planning and executing process of the whole life cycle of the aircraft manufacturing is divided into a test structure tree level, a test demand level, a test view level and a test task level change, and all levels of changes are sequentially transmitted. Because the influence of external change data can sequentially influence the test structure tree, the test requirement, the test view and the test task, and the change results among the test structure tree, the test requirement, the test view and the test task are also related to influence, when any one part of the test structure tree, the test requirement, the test view and the test task is changed, other parts can be changed together in time, so that the change state of the test can be updated more timely, and the systematic change process control method is provided for the design and manufacture of the aircraft, so that the test change state of the design and manufacture of the aircraft is easier to control, and the quality of the design and manufacture of the aircraft is easier to manage and control.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a computer device in a hardware operating environment according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a test change control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a test change control device according to an embodiment of the present application.
The realization, functional characteristics and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the embodiments, referring to the attached drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the present application.
The aircraft manufacturing has the characteristics of complex production line procedures, various components and complex matching, and the management of complex and various test processes is an important link of quality control. However, the development process of the aircraft needs to undergo continuous design iteration, a great amount of changes are generated in the design iteration process, the changes of the design affect the changes of the test requirements, and the management and implementation of the changes directly affect the quality and state control of the aircraft products.
The existing control method of aviation products on test quality is temporarily stopped to follow the relevant technical standards of the products and carry out relevant works such as quality identification, prevention, improvement and the like on test objects such as raw materials, parts and the like according to test design specifications, and the problems that the test change state is difficult to control, the quality control and tracing of the products are difficult, the production efficiency is low and the like due to the fact that a system is lacking in test task change caused by product design change, test demand change and the like in the actual production process, efficient design change management processes, test task change information tracing, design change execution state monitoring, test change execution state control and the like are carried out. To fundamentally solve the above problems, practical solutions should be provided following the process variation of the whole life manufacturing cycle of the aircraft in combination with increasingly developed informationized technical means. Firstly, a plurality of design change problems are faced, and a reasonable and effective design change management flow and method are established to ensure the smooth implementation of the change; secondly, an efficient test task change information tracing method is established, and the execution state of the design change is monitored so as to cope with the test change associated influence generated by issuing a large number of engineering change instructions; thirdly, a test change execution flow of the architecture system is formed to form a recording, managing, analyzing and controlling mechanism, the technical state of the test of the aircraft parts is effectively monitored, the occurrence of the conditions of wrong execution and execution missing of design change is avoided, and the implementation execution process of test task change is always in a controllable state. Therefore, according to the test task change implementation execution characteristics, the effective informatization management and control of the test task change execution flow are ensured.
More specifically, in order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a method, an apparatus, a device, and a medium for controlling test change, and before introducing a specific technical solution of the present application, a hardware operating environment related to an embodiment of the present application is introduced.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a computer device structure of a hardware running environment according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, the computer device may include: a processor 1001, such as a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a communication bus 1002, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, a memory 1005. Wherein the communication bus 1002 is used to enable connected communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a Display, an input unit such as a Keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional user interface 1003 may further include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface, a WIreless interface (e.g., a WIreless-FIdelity (WI-FI) interface). The Memory 1005 may be a high-speed random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) Memory or a stable nonvolatile Memory (NVM), such as a disk Memory. The memory 1005 may also optionally be a storage device separate from the processor 1001 described above.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the architecture shown in fig. 1 is not limiting of a computer device and may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components, or a different arrangement of components.
As shown in fig. 1, an operating system, a data storage module, a network communication module, a user interface module, and an electronic program may be included in the memory 1005 as one type of storage medium.
In the computer device shown in fig. 1, the network interface 1004 is mainly used for data communication with a network server; the user interface 1003 is mainly used for data interaction with a user; the processor 1001 and the memory 1005 in the computer device of the present invention may be provided in the computer device, where the computer device invokes the test change control method device stored in the memory 1005 through the processor 1001, and executes the test change control method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
Based on the hardware environment of the foregoing embodiment, the embodiment of the present application provides a test change control method, which takes the manufacture of an aircraft as an example, and classifies changes generated by iteration of product design and the like based on test planning and execution processes of the whole life cycle of the manufacture of the aircraft, and mainly divides the changes into a tree level of a test structure, a level of a test requirement, a level of a test view and a level of a test task, and the influence of the change of each level is definitely transmitted through the process in sequence, so that classification and traceability of test change points can be realized, and the influence analysis of later quick development change factors is facilitated.
And respectively aiming at the divided test structure tree, test requirement, test view and each scene level of the test task, and carrying out closed-loop mode management and control according to test problem feedback, change application, change influence analysis, change execution and change notification. The method comprises the following steps:
1. test problem feedback: the system supports a user to bring faults generated in the test process into the system in the form of a form for management, fault information comprises fault names, fault types, fault data, fault pieces, belonging tests, problem descriptions, cause analysis and corrective measures, wherein the problem descriptions comprise time, place, stage, state and phenomenon of occurrence of the problems.
2. A change application, comprising:
change identification and identification: based on the full association of the test data, the design scheme or the process scheme of the test object can be automatically identified when the corresponding user changes through the technical modes of an integrated interface or periodic scanning and the like; and meanwhile, identifying test information identification items related to the change information, and confirming the test objects and the flow related to the change.
Change application initiation and auditing: for test problem feedback and test business changes required by baseline changes, a change/departure application flow should be initiated. Because the follow-up change influence and execution flow can be controlled and tracked only after the change is recorded, business personnel are required to analyze the influence range of change/deviation in the process, the 'change/deviation application' is filled in, the reasons and time of the change are recorded, the person is put forward, the processing time is required, corresponding measures are required, and the like.
The offline organization evaluates the change/deviation application and completes the audit and approval online;
after approval, the selected change object will be allowed to be revised.
3. Change impact analysis, comprising:
firstly, business personnel refract the identified or approved change objects into a test scene level of the classification collection so as to quickly perform influence analysis in the future;
then finding out test configuration items which are possibly related and affected, such as test requirements, test technology files, test points, test items, functional points, test tasks and the like according to the tools such as the requirement tracking matrix and the like, and listing the test configuration items in detail to be used as the range of the influence of the requirement change.
4. Modification execution, comprising:
test change instruction creation: creating a test change instruction on a test task node affected by change, and definitely changing all change information such as test information identification items, changed test function point contents, changed test function point time sequence relations and the like in the change instruction.
Test change instruction audit tag: and the created test change instruction is approved after verification, standardized examination, approval and other approval processes are carried out.
And (3) issuing test modification contents: after the test change instruction and the changed test task node are issued, the corresponding latest test task is automatically generated through refreshing.
Test change execution and recording: the test execution unit receives the latest test task, records the technical state data of the test object in the operation process, and outputs the technical state related document.
5. Change notification: the system provides a message engine for task reminding and information exchange in the system, automatically sends reminding messages to related people through message management after the change of the requirements is implemented, reminds to be handled in time, and monitors the change information.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the method includes:
s10: external change data is received, wherein the external change data is change data of aircraft design and manufacture.
The change data of the aircraft design and manufacture may be the upper layer shelf change data and standard file change data above the engineering bill of materials.
S11: and carrying out test structure tree modification based on the external modification data to obtain first modification data.
After the test structure tree receives external change data, firstly analyzing the change influence of the external change data, and obtaining a test structure tree change instruction according to the influence (namely, what change is caused by analyzing the external change data), wherein the test structure tree change instruction comprises a change reason and change content of the test structure tree; and then, based on the test structure tree changing instruction, performing test structure tree changing to finally obtain the first changing data, wherein the changing influence of the external changing data refers to the influence of the external changing data on the test structure tree, and changing the test structure according to the influence.
Specifically, the engineering bill of materials forms a test structure tree after cutting, and changes in the system after analyzing the affected range of the top layer change by a top layer planner when the data in the test structure tree changes due to the design change and optimization of the product. And according to the information of the synchronous engineering bill of materials, after the corresponding test items and function points are planned to be changed, the system supports packaging, issuing and approval of the system or the subsystem, and the states of the test items and the function points under the approval are issued states. Specifically, when an engineering bill of materials or a design standard file from an external product design system is changed or optimized, the change content is directly checked in the test structure tree, change identification and identification are performed according to the method, and in-line change influence analysis is performed through the method. If the engineering bill of materials is changed to be more than the CI layer, the top layer planner judges whether the experiment item and the requirement are influenced, if the experiment item and the requirement are required to be changed, corresponding nodes and father nodes are selected in the top layer maintenance, and changing contents are added into the engineering bill of materials structure according to the function of cutting the engineering bill of materials; then, initiating a change application flow according to the mode, and filling in corresponding change reasons and contents; after the change is checked, the change object can be revised, notification and monitoring of the change message are carried out, and the timely pushing of the test change information and the supervision of the related dry system people to execute related tasks are realized, so that the test state information is in a circulation, controllable and traceable state.
S12: and carrying out test requirement change based on the first change data so as to obtain second change data.
Firstly, receiving the first change data; then analyzing the change influence of the first change data to obtain a test requirement change instruction, wherein the test requirement change instruction comprises a change reason and change content of a test requirement; and finally, based on the test requirement changing instruction, changing the test requirement to obtain the second changing data, wherein the changing influence of the first changing data refers to the influence of the first changing data on the test requirement, and the test requirement is changed according to the influence.
Specifically, after the requirements in the standard file are made into entries, the requirements are hung in a test structure tree to form a structured test requirement. In this way, the structural test requirement is changed due to the change of the test structure tree, and in the changing scene, when the requirement is changed, a change flow is initiated by a requirement planner, and the test item information display which is influenced by the change reason is filled. Firstly, when the published demand is changed, a demand planner enters a demand management page to check change information, carries out change identification and identification according to the mode, and changes related structured demand information; then, the requirement planner can look up the function item/function point information caused by the change in advance through the function point link related to the requirement, and perform the down-line change influence analysis in the mode so as to determine the influence range generated by the test requirement change, determine whether to initiate a change flow, and automatically raise the version of the system after the change passes. Then, initiating a change application flow according to the mode, and filling in corresponding change reasons and contents; after the change is passed, the change object can be revised, and finally, the notification and the monitoring of the change message are carried out according to the mode, so that the timely pushing of the test change information and the supervision of the related dry system people to execute related tasks are realized, and the test state information is in a circulation, controllable and traceable state.
S13: and carrying out test view change based on the second change data to obtain third change data.
Firstly, receiving the second change data; then analyzing the change influence of the second change data to obtain a test view change instruction, wherein the test view change instruction comprises a function item initiation request instruction, a function item splitting request instruction and a function point initiation request instruction; and finally, based on the test view changing instruction, performing test view changing to obtain the third changing data. Wherein "analyzing the influence of the second change data to obtain a trial view change instruction" includes transmitting the identified change object into the trial view if the change object is identified; obtaining a test configuration item based on the demand tracking matrix when the change object is not identified, wherein the change object refers to the content needing to be changed; and finally, obtaining a test view changing instruction based on the test configuration item. "make trial view change based on the trial view change instruction" includes first receiving the trial view change instruction; then checking the test view change instruction; and finally, transmitting the calibrated test change instruction to change the test view, wherein the change influence of the second change data refers to the influence of the second change data on the test view, and changing the test view according to the influence.
Specifically, the structured test requirements are split and thinned into corresponding test items, functional items and functional points, and the test items, the functional items and the functional points are combined according to the hierarchy to form a test view, so that the test items or the functional points are changed due to the change of the test requirements, and the test view is changed, namely, the data in the test requirements is changed, and the data in the test view is changed. In this modification scenario, the modification of the function item requires a related modification procedure, and the modification procedure is controlled so that the modification procedure can be traced. Firstly, when a published test view is changed, a test view planner enters a test view management page to check change information, and change identification and identification are carried out according to the mode; and then, performing down-line change influence analysis by using the functional item and functional point change information caused by the requirement change estimated by the functional point related to the requirement so as to determine the influence range generated by the test requirement change and determine whether to initiate a change flow. Since the trial view execution change mechanism is: the functional items are valid in multiple versions, and the validity of the versions is mutually exclusive; and the latest version of the function point is valid, and the validity of the latest version of the function point inherits and manages the validity of the function item thereof. So when the trial view is changed, there are three cases for the impact analysis of the offline change: firstly, a validity splitting operation exists for function item change; secondly, effective replacement operation exists for the function item change; thirdly, aiming at the change of the function point, the function point can have replacement operation, the new edition is effective after the replacement, and the original edition is invalidated. And finally, notifying and monitoring the change information according to the mode, and realizing timely pushing of test change information and urging related dry system people to execute related tasks so as to enable the test state information to be in a circulation, controllable and traceable state.
S14: and carrying out test task change based on the third change data.
Firstly, receiving the third change data; secondly, analyzing the change influence of the third change data to obtain a test task change instruction, wherein the test task change instruction comprises a test suspension instruction, a recreating test instruction and a test continuation instruction; and finally, changing the test task based on the test task changing instruction, wherein the changing influence of the third changing data refers to the influence of the third changing data on the test task, and the test task is changed according to the influence.
Specifically, the change of the function item/function point causes the change of a specific test task, when the function item/function point is changed and approved, the change information is notified to the corresponding test task in a message mode, and a test task manager manually judges the influence on the test task to determine whether the test task is continued, ended or paused. Firstly, when a published test task is changed, a test task executor enters a test task management page to check change information, and change identification and identification are carried out according to the mode; then, the test manager performs the offline modification influence analysis in the above-described manner, and determines whether or not the modification has an influence on the test being performed, and the offline modification influence analysis includes the following three cases: firstly, the test is not started, the change of a test task does not influence the established test operation, and the change approval process is not triggered; secondly, the test is started, the change of the test task does not affect the established test operation, the test can be continued, and the change approval process is not triggered; thirdly, if the test is started, the test task change affects the established test operation, the current test work needs to be suspended and ended, and the change approval process needs to be triggered. Therefore, aiming at the third situation, initiating a change application flow in the mode, and filling in corresponding change reasons and contents; after the change is passed, corresponding revisions can be respectively carried out on the change objects, and the test state is modified by the system in response to the execution condition of the test task through the specific execution of the test task, and the test task state is changed into a finished or suspended state after the storage.
In summary, the method and the device acquire the change information of the design scheme or the process scheme of the test object of the upstream product design system based on the full association of the test data in time, realize the automatic influence analysis of the change of the test data, ensure the integrity and the correctness of the change of the test data, and simultaneously construct a test change management flow in the system aiming at scenes such as test structure tree, test requirement, test view (function item and function item), test task change and the like, so as to realize the closed-loop management of test problem feedback, change application, change influence analysis, change execution and change notification.
In some embodiments, the method further comprises:
storing the external change data, the first change data, the second change data, and the third change data; wherein the external modification data includes modification cause data and modification content data of the test structure tree; the first change data comprises change reason data and change content data of the test requirement, the second change data comprises change reason data and change content data of the test view, and the third change data comprises change reason data and change content data of the test task.
In this embodiment, the data of the change reason and the change content of each test structure tree, test requirement, test view and test task are stored respectively according to the corresponding stages (i.e. the stages of the test structure tree, test requirement, test view and test task), so that the corresponding change data and related products can be directly retrieved and checked in the later stage, and thus the related personnel can be referred to, and after referring to the above change information, the related personnel can further contribute to improving the quality of the designed and manufactured products such as aircraft.
In a second aspect, as shown in fig. 3, the present application provides a test change control device, the device comprising:
the receiving module is used for receiving external change data, wherein the external change data are change data of the aircraft design;
the test structure tree module is used for carrying out test structure tree change based on the external change data so as to obtain first change data;
the test requirement module is used for carrying out test requirement change based on the first change data so as to obtain second change data;
the test view module is used for carrying out test view change based on the second change data so as to obtain third change data;
and the test task module is used for changing the test task based on the third change data.
Note that, each module in the test change control method apparatus in this embodiment corresponds to each step in the test change control method in the foregoing embodiment, so the specific implementation manner and the achieved technical effect of this embodiment may refer to the implementation manner of the foregoing test change control method, and will not be described herein.
Furthermore, in an embodiment, the present application also provides a computer device, which includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory, which when executed by the processor, implements the method in the foregoing embodiment.
Furthermore, in an embodiment, the present application also provides a computer storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when being executed by a processor, implements the method in the foregoing embodiment.
In some embodiments, the computer readable storage medium may be FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, flash memory, magnetic surface memory, optical disk, or CD-ROM; but may be a variety of devices including one or any combination of the above memories. The computer may be a variety of computing devices including smart terminals and servers.
In some embodiments, the executable instructions may be in the form of programs, software modules, scripts, or code, written in any form of programming language (including compiled or interpreted languages, or declarative or procedural languages), and they may be deployed in any form, including as stand-alone programs or as modules, components, subroutines, or other units suitable for use in a computing environment.
As an example, the executable instructions may, but need not, correspond to files in a file system, may be stored as part of a file that holds other programs or data, for example, in one or more scripts in a hypertext markup language (HTML, hyper Text Markup Language) document, in a single file dedicated to the program in question, or in multiple coordinated files (e.g., files that store one or more modules, sub-programs, or portions of code).
As an example, executable instructions may be deployed to be executed on one computing device or on multiple computing devices located at one site or, alternatively, distributed across multiple sites and interconnected by a communication network.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or system that comprises the element.
The foregoing embodiment numbers of the present application are merely for describing, and do not represent advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that the above-described embodiment method may be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, but of course may also be implemented by means of hardware, but in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (e.g. read-only memory/random-access memory, magnetic disk, optical disk), comprising several instructions for causing a multimedia terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a television receiver, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method described in the embodiments of the present application.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the claims, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the descriptions and drawings of the present application, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. A test change control method, the method comprising:
receiving external change data, wherein the external change data is change data of aircraft design and manufacture;
based on the external change data, performing test structure tree change to obtain first change data; comprising the following steps: analyzing the change influence of the external change data to obtain a test structure tree change instruction, wherein the test structure tree change instruction comprises a change reason and change content of a test structure tree; based on the test structure tree changing instruction, performing test structure tree changing to obtain the first changing data; the engineering bill of materials forms the test structure tree after being cut;
based on the first change data, performing test requirement change to obtain second change data; comprising the following steps: analyzing the change influence of the first change data to obtain a test requirement change instruction, wherein the test requirement change instruction comprises a change reason and change content of a test requirement; based on the test requirement changing instruction, performing test requirement changing to obtain the second changing data; the requirements in the standard file are listed and then are hung in the test structure tree to form a structured test requirement;
based on the second change data, performing test view change to obtain third change data; comprising the following steps: analyzing the change influence of the second change data to obtain a test view change instruction, wherein the test view change instruction comprises a function item initiation request instruction, a function item splitting request instruction and a function point initiation request instruction; based on the test view changing instruction, performing test view changing to obtain the third changing data; splitting and refining the structured test requirement into three levels of corresponding test items, functional items and functional points, and combining according to the levels to form a test view;
and carrying out test task change based on the third change data.
2. The trial change control method of claim 1, wherein the analyzing the change effect of the second change data to obtain trial view change instructions comprises:
transmitting the identified change object to the trial view if the change object is identified;
obtaining a test configuration item based on the demand tracking matrix under the condition that the change object is not identified;
and obtaining the test view changing instruction based on the test configuration item.
3. The trial change control method according to claim 1, wherein the performing a trial view change based on the trial view change instruction includes:
checking the test view change instruction;
and sending the calibrated test view changing instruction to change the test view.
4. The test change control method according to claim 1, wherein the performing a test task change based on the third change data includes:
analyzing the change influence of the third change data to obtain test task change instructions, wherein the test task change instructions comprise test suspension instructions, recreating test instructions and test continuation instructions;
and carrying out test task change based on the test task change instruction.
5. The trial change control method of any one of claims 1-4, further comprising:
storing the external change data, the first change data, the second change data, and the third change data; wherein the external modification data includes modification cause data and modification content data of the test structure tree; the first change data comprises change reason data and change content data of the test requirement, the second change data comprises change reason data and change content data of the test view, and the third change data comprises change reason data and change content data of the test task.
6. A test change control device, the device comprising:
the receiving module is used for receiving external change data, wherein the external change data is data of an external system;
the test structure tree module is used for carrying out test structure tree change based on the external change data so as to obtain first change data; comprising the following steps: analyzing the change influence of the external change data to obtain a test structure tree change instruction, wherein the test structure tree change instruction comprises a change reason and change content of a test structure tree; based on the test structure tree changing instruction, performing test structure tree changing to obtain the first changing data; the engineering bill of materials forms the test structure tree after being cut;
the test requirement module is used for carrying out test requirement change based on the first change data so as to obtain second change data; comprising the following steps: analyzing the change influence of the first change data to obtain a test requirement change instruction, wherein the test requirement change instruction comprises a change reason and change content of a test requirement; based on the test requirement changing instruction, performing test requirement changing to obtain the second changing data; the requirements in the standard file are listed and then are hung in the test structure tree to form a structured test requirement;
the test view module is used for carrying out test view change based on the second change data so as to obtain third change data; comprising the following steps: analyzing the change influence of the second change data to obtain a test view change instruction, wherein the test view change instruction comprises a function item initiation request instruction, a function item splitting request instruction and a function point initiation request instruction; based on the test view changing instruction, performing test view changing to obtain the third changing data; splitting and refining the structured test requirement into three levels of corresponding test items, functional items and functional points, and combining according to the levels to form a test view;
and the test task module is used for changing the test task based on the third change data.
7. A computer device, characterized in that it comprises a memory in which a computer program is stored and a processor which executes the computer program, implementing the method according to any of claims 1-5.
8. A computer readable storage medium, having stored thereon a computer program, the computer program being executable by a processor to implement the method of any of claims 1-5.
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