CN115575186A - Water inflow and collection equipment for wetland water quality monitoring - Google Patents
Water inflow and collection equipment for wetland water quality monitoring Download PDFInfo
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- CN115575186A CN115575186A CN202211220054.XA CN202211220054A CN115575186A CN 115575186 A CN115575186 A CN 115575186A CN 202211220054 A CN202211220054 A CN 202211220054A CN 115575186 A CN115575186 A CN 115575186A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 184
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N1/14—Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/24—Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B5/00—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
- G08B5/22—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
- G08B5/36—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
- G01N1/14—Suction devices, e.g. pumps; Ejector devices
- G01N2001/1418—Depression, aspiration
- G01N2001/1427—Positive displacement, piston, peristaltic
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Abstract
The invention relates to a water inlet and collection device for wetland water quality monitoring, which comprises a support plate, a piston cylinder, a driving part, a water inlet part, a water collection part, a floating part and a lifting part, wherein a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the support plate, a support platform is arranged on the fixed frame, a through hole is also formed in the support plate, a transparent water pipe is also fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support platform, the bottom end of the transparent water pipe is of an open structure, a plurality of groups of first indicator lamps and second indicator lamps are fixedly connected to the outer part of the fixed frame, and a second electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to the inner part of the piston cylinder.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of water collection and sampling equipment, in particular to inflow water collection equipment for wetland water quality monitoring.
Background
The wetland is regarded as the 'kidney of the earth' by scientists and is one of the most productive ecosystems in the world. However, the water in the wetland is very easily polluted by external factors, and the water quality can change along with the external temperature, season, weather and other reasons, so that the effective sampling detection of the water quality collection of the wetland is very necessary;
through the exploration and analysis of the inventor, in the prior art, when the water quality of the wetland is collected and detected, the water in the wetland needs to be sampled firstly;
the existing sampling mode is that water in a wetland is collected and sampled by a manual measuring cup, so that the following defects exist:
only water samples on the surface layer in the wetland can be obtained, and water samples at different depths cannot be collected, so that the sampling is single, and the detection result is possibly inaccurate;
in summary, the present application provides an influent water collecting apparatus for monitoring wetland water quality to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide inlet water collecting equipment for wetland water quality monitoring, which aims to solve the problem that the detection result is inaccurate as most of the existing sampling modes in the background art are that a measuring cup is manually used for collecting and sampling water in a wetland.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an inlet water collecting device for wetland water quality monitoring comprises a supporting plate, a piston cylinder, a driving part, an inlet part, a water collecting part, a floating part and a lifting part, wherein a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, a supporting platform is arranged on the fixing frame, a through hole is further formed in the supporting plate, a transparent water pipe is further fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting platform, the bottom end of the transparent water pipe is of an open structure, a plurality of groups of first indicator lamps and second indicator lamps are fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing frame, a second electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to the inside of the piston cylinder, the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting platform, a piston plate is slidably mounted in the piston cylinder, a threaded rod is connected to the top end of the piston plate, the threaded rod penetrates through and is slidably connected to the supporting platform, and a nut sleeve is further rotatably mounted on the supporting platform, nut cover and threaded rod threaded connection, the driver part sets up on supporting platform for the rotation takes place for the drive nut cover, realizes the vertical slip of threaded rod, go into the water part setting on transparent water pipe, and evenly be equipped with a plurality of groups, it is used for getting into the water liquid in the transparent water pipe to go into the water part to open corresponding first pilot lamp, the water part that gathers water is equipped with a plurality of groups, water part fixed connection gathers water on the piston barrel, and communicates with each other with the piston, multiunit water part is arranged in storing the water liquid of the different degree of depth in the wetland respectively to after storing, open corresponding second pilot lamp, float part fixed connection is in the outside of backup pad for float the support with the backup pad in aqueous, the lift part sets up on the mount for the vertical slip of drive adjustment supporting platform.
In a preferred embodiment of the method of the invention,
the driving part comprises a first motor fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting platform, a driving shaft of the first motor and a first gear fixedly connected to the outer portion of the nut sleeve are meshed with each other, a bearing is fixedly embedded in the supporting platform, and the nut sleeve is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the bearing.
More preferably, the part of entrying includes the fixed pipe of the fixed multiunit of fixed connection on the clear water pipe, the quantity of fixed pipe is the same with the quantity of first pilot lamp, the inner bottom fixedly connected with third solenoid valve of fixed pipe, still fixedly connected with absorption tube in the fixed pipe, the lateral wall opening of absorption tube, and at opening part fixedly connected with elasticity bag, the fixed position connected with pressure sensor of the elasticity bag that the lateral wall of fixed pipe corresponds, it has the controller still to fixedly mounted in the backup pad, pressure sensor and first pilot lamp all with controller electric connection.
More preferably, the water collecting part comprises a first electromagnetic valve fixedly connected to the outside of the piston cylinder, one end of each first electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected with a water collecting pipe, a piston block is slidably mounted in each water collecting pipe, one end of each piston block is fixedly connected with a slide rod, one end of each slide rod penetrates through the corresponding water collecting pipe and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plates are attached to the corresponding water collecting pipes, and the top ends of the water collecting pipes are provided with mounting grooves;
the laser receiver is characterized in that an arc-shaped block is arranged in the mounting groove in a sliding manner, a spring is fixedly connected between the arc-shaped block and the mounting groove, a laser transmitter and a laser receiver are fixedly mounted on two sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove respectively, and when the arc-shaped plate is abutted against the arc-shaped block, the arc-shaped block can block the laser transmitter, so that laser emitted by the laser transmitter is not received by the laser receiver;
the laser transmitter, the laser receiver and the second indicator light are all electrically connected with the controller.
More preferably, the floating member includes a floating ring fixedly attached to the outer periphery of the support plate, and a floating plate of a ring structure fixedly attached to the outer periphery of the floating ring.
More preferably, the bottom end of the floating plate is fixedly connected with a filter screen with an annular structure.
More preferably, the bottom of backup pad is fixedly connected with third motor still, the drive shaft fixedly connected with mounting bracket of third motor, the one end fixedly connected with fourth motor of mounting bracket, the drive shaft fixedly connected with screw of fourth motor.
It is more preferable that the reaction mixture is,
the lifting component comprises a rack fixedly connected to the fixing frame and a second motor slidably mounted on the fixing frame, a second gear is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of the second motor, the second gear is meshed with the rack, and the second motor is fixedly connected with the supporting platform.
More preferably, fixedly connected with slide rail on the mount, slidable mounting has the slider on the slide rail, slider and second motor fixed connection.
More preferably, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a guide rod, and the guide rod penetrates through and is connected with the supporting platform in a sliding mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the water collecting device is used, when the piston cylinder and the transparent water pipe move downwards simultaneously to collect water liquid at different depths, the water liquid firstly enters the transparent water pipe, then the elastic bag is extruded, the elastic bag expands and then abuts against the pressure sensor, then the controller starts one of the first indicating lamps to light up to remind a worker on the shore that the water collecting pipe at the bottom end reaches the set depth, and automatic reminding is realized.
2. According to the invention, when water liquid in the piston cylinder is squeezed into the water collecting pipe and the water collecting pipe is nearly filled with water liquid, the water liquid squeezes the piston block to drive the slide rod to slide outwards, then the arc-shaped plate is not abutted against the arc-shaped block, then the arc-shaped block is popped upwards under the elastic action of the spring, the laser transmitter emits laser which is received by the laser receiver, the controller starts one of the second indicator lamps to be started for reminding a worker that the water collecting pipe is completely collected, and therefore, after the water collecting pipe is completely collected, the automatic reminding of the worker is realized.
3. In conclusion, the wetland sampler can sample water liquids with different depths in the wetland through the multiple groups of water collecting pipes and the multiple groups of fixing pipes, can collect water samples with different depths, avoids sampling singly, and ensures that the result is more accurate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a third motor according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of region A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional front view of a piston cylinder according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional view of the water collecting pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged structural view of the area B in FIG. 8 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic sectional front view of the fixing tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of region C of FIG. 10 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 12 is a block diagram of a control structure of the controller according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a support plate; 2. a piston cylinder; 3. a threaded rod; 4. a nut sleeve; 5. a first gear; 6. a first motor; 7. a guide bar; 8. a floating ring; 9. a through hole; 10. fixing the tube; 11. a floating plate; 12. filtering with a screen; 13. a first solenoid valve; 14. a water collection pipe; 15. an arc-shaped plate; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a fixed mount; 18. a rack; 19. a second motor; 20. a second gear; 21. a slide rail; 22. a slider; 23. a support platform; 24. a slide bar; 25. a piston block; 26. an arc-shaped block; 27. a spring; 28. a laser transmitter; 29. a laser receiver; 30. a piston plate; 31. a second solenoid valve; 32. a third motor; 33. a fourth motor; 34. a propeller; 35. an absorber tube; 36. an elastic bag; 37. a pressure sensor; 38. a third electromagnetic valve; 39. a first indicator light; 40. a second indicator light; 41. a controller; 42. a transparent water pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-12, an inflow water collecting apparatus for wetland water quality monitoring includes a supporting plate 1, a piston cylinder 2, a driving part, an inflow part, a floating part, and a lifting part.
Wherein,
the piston cylinder is characterized in that a fixing frame 17 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 1, a supporting platform 23 is arranged on the fixing frame 17, a through hole 9 is further formed in the supporting plate 1, and the through hole 9 is used for penetrating through the piston cylinder 2 in a sliding mode. Fixedly connected with guide bar 7 on backup pad 1, guide bar 7 runs through and sliding connection in supporting platform 23.
Further, at the bottom of supporting platform 23 still fixedly connected with transparent water pipe 42, transparent water pipe 42's bottom is open structure, the first pilot lamp 39 of outside fixedly connected with multiunit and second pilot lamp 40 of mount 17, and in this application first pilot lamp 39 and second pilot lamp 40 are equallyd divide and are do not fixed mounting five for indicate the staff, and transparent water pipe 42 is used for absorbing the water liquid.
Wherein,
the second electromagnetic valve 31 is fixedly connected in the piston cylinder 2, and when the second electromagnetic valve 31 is closed, the water liquid in the piston cylinder 2 can enter the water collecting pipe 14 by the pushing of the piston plate 30.
With 2 fixed connection of piston cylinder in the bottom of supporting platform 23, slidable mounting has piston plate 30 in 2 piston cylinders, the top of piston plate 30 is connected with threaded rod 3, threaded rod 3 runs through and slidable connection in supporting platform 23, still rotate on the supporting platform 23 and install nut cover 4, nut cover 4 and 3 threaded connection of threaded rod, so when rotating nut cover 4, under the direction of piston plate 30 and piston cylinder 2, piston plate 30 can upwards or lapse, piston plate 30 is the cuboid structure.
In order to fully understand the technical scheme, the following steps are needed:
the driving part is arranged on the supporting platform 23 and is used for driving the nut sleeve 4 to rotate to realize the vertical sliding of the threaded rod 3;
and the drive part includes for the first motor 6 of fixed connection in supporting platform 23 bottom, the equal fixedly connected with first gear 5 in the outside of the drive shaft of first motor 6 and nut cover 4, two first gear 5 intermeshing, it has the bearing to fix on supporting platform 23 to inlay, the inner circle fixed connection of nut cover 4 and bearing, through the effect of bearing, let nut cover 4 rotate and install on supporting platform 23, drive two first gear 5 through first motor 6 and rotate, so can realize the rotation of nut cover 4, let threaded rod 3 upwards or downstream.
In order to fully understand the technical scheme, the following steps are required:
the water inlet parts are arranged on the transparent water pipe 42 and are uniformly provided with a plurality of groups, the water inlet parts are used for water liquid entering the transparent water pipe 42, and corresponding first indicator lamps 39 are turned on to remind workers to reach the set depth;
and the water inlet part comprises a plurality of groups of fixed tubes 10 fixedly connected to the transparent water pipe 42, and the number of the fixed tubes 10 is the same as that of the first indicator lamps 39.
Wherein, the inner bottom end of the fixed tube 10 is fixedly connected with a third electromagnetic valve 38, and the third electromagnetic valve 38 is used for opening the third electromagnetic valve 38 to discharge the water liquid in the fixed tube 10 after collecting the sampling outer wall.
Wherein, the fixed tube 10 is also fixedly connected with an absorption tube 35, the side wall of the absorption tube 35 is provided with an opening, and an elastic bag 36 is fixedly connected at the opening, the elastic bag 36 is made of elastic material, similar to a balloon, and can be expanded when entering water.
Further, a pressure sensor 37 is fixedly connected to a position of the elastic bag 36 corresponding to the side wall of the fixing tube 10, the pressure sensor 37 is a miniature weight sensor, and the type of the miniature weight sensor can be: the DYLY-103 can be of other models, a controller 41 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 1, the model of the controller 41 is OHR-BG1, and the pressure sensor 37 and the first indicator lamp 39 are electrically connected with the controller 41;
the specific principle is as follows: when the piston cylinder 2 and the transparent water pipe 42 move downwards simultaneously, water liquid enters the transparent water pipe 42, and when the fixing pipe 10 and the water collecting pipe 14 at the bottommost end are submerged in the water surface; therefore, water liquid enters the bottommost fixed pipe 10 through the transparent water pipe 42 and then enters the absorption pipe 35, the water liquid entering the absorption pipe 35 extrudes the elastic bag 36, the elastic bag 36 expands and then collides with the pressure sensor 37; next, the pressure sensor 37 sends a signal to the controller 41, and the controller 41 turns on one of the five first indicator lamps 39 (the five first indicator lamps 39 correspond to the five fixed pipes 10 respectively) to light up, so as to remind the staff on the shore that the bottommost water collecting pipe 14 has reached the set depth.
In order to fully understand the technical scheme, the following steps are needed:
in the application, a plurality of groups of water collecting components are arranged, the water collecting components are fixedly connected to the piston cylinder 2 and communicated with the piston, the plurality of groups of water collecting components are respectively used for storing water liquid with different depths in the wetland, and after the water liquid is fully stored, the corresponding second indicator lamps 40 are turned on;
wherein, the water collecting part includes fixed connection at the outside first solenoid valve 13 of piston cylinder 2, the equal fixedly connected with collector pipe 14 of one end of first solenoid valve 13, collector pipe 14 is used for collecting the water liquid of sampling, slidable mounting has piston piece 25 in collector pipe 14, when water liquid in collector pipe 14 will be full soon, so water liquid can extrude back piston piece 25 and drive slide bar 24 and outwards slide, so one end fixedly connected with slide bar 24 at piston piece 25, fixedly connected with connecting rod 16 behind the collector pipe 14 is run through to the one end of slide bar 24, slide bar 24 can drive connecting rod 16 and slide, one end fixedly connected with arc 15 at connecting rod 16, the laminating of arc 15 is on collector pipe 14, the top of collector pipe 14 is equipped with the mounting groove, connecting rod 16 can drive arc 15 and slide.
Further, an arc block 26 is slidably arranged in the mounting groove, a spring 27 is fixedly connected between the arc block 26 and the mounting groove, a laser emitter 28 and a laser receiver 29 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove respectively, and when the arc plate 15 abuts against the arc block 26, the arc block 26 can block the laser emitter 28, so that laser emitted by the laser emitter 28 is not received by the laser receiver 29; the laser transmitter 28, the laser receiver 29 and the second indicator light 40 are all electrically connected to the controller 41.
The specific explanation is as follows: the piston plate 30 slides downwards to squeeze water liquid into the water collecting pipe 14, when the water collecting pipe 14 is nearly filled with the water liquid, the water liquid squeezes the piston block 25 to drive the slide rod 24 to slide outwards, the slide rod 24 drives the arc-shaped plate 15 to slide outwards through the connecting rod 16, so the arc-shaped plate 15 does not abut against the arc-shaped block 26, and then under the elastic action of the spring 27, the arc-shaped block 26 pops upwards, so the arc-shaped block 26 does not abut against the laser emitter 28; the unblocked laser emitter 28 emits laser, and then the laser emitter 29 receives the laser, and then the laser is transmitted to the controller 41, and the controller 41 turns on one of the five second indicator lights 40 (the five water collecting pipes 14 correspond to the five second indicator lights 40 respectively) to remind the staff that the water collecting pipe 14 is completely collected.
In order to fully understand the technical scheme, the following steps are needed:
a floating member fixedly connected to the outside of the supporting plate 1 for supporting the supporting plate 1 to float in the water;
further, float the part including fixed connection at 1 outlying floating collar 8 of backup pad, floating collar 8 is hollow ring structure for with this equipment float in aqueous, fixed connection is at 8 outlying loop configuration's of floating collar kickboard 11, and floating board 11 is made for the foam, at 11 bottom fixedly connected with loop configuration's of floating board filter screen 12, filter screen 12 is used for filtering impurity, avoids when the sample, impurity gets into.
In order to fully understand the technical scheme, the following steps are required:
the lifting component is arranged on the fixed frame 17 and used for driving the adjusting and supporting platform 23 to vertically slide. The lifting component comprises a rack 18 fixedly connected to the fixed frame 17 and a second motor 19 slidably mounted on the fixed frame 17, a sliding rail 21 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 17, a sliding block 22 is slidably mounted on the sliding rail 21, the sliding block 22 is fixedly connected with the second motor 19, when the motors slide, the sliding block 22 and the sliding rail 21 guide the second motor 19, a driving shaft of the second motor 19 is fixedly connected with a second gear 20, the second gear 20 is meshed with the rack 18, the second motor 19 is fixedly connected with a supporting platform 23, the second motor 19 drives the second gear 20 to rotate, the second gear 20 is meshed with the rack 18 and then guided by the sliding rail 21 and the sliding block 22, so that the second motor 19 moves downwards; when the second motor 19 moves downwards, the supporting platform 23 is driven to move downwards, and the supporting platform 23 drives the piston cylinder 2 and the transparent water pipe 42 to move downwards for collecting water liquids at different depths.
In summary, in the present invention, the first motor 6, the second motor 19, the third motor 32, the fourth motor 33, the first electromagnetic valve 13, the second electromagnetic valve 31, and the third electromagnetic valve 38 are all remotely controlled by an external remote controller, the first electromagnetic valve 13, the second electromagnetic valve 31, and the third electromagnetic valve 38 are remote control electromagnetic valves, the remote control of the remote controller is in the prior art, the first motor 6, the second motor 19, the third motor 32, the fourth motor 33, the first electromagnetic valve 13, the second electromagnetic valve 31, and the third electromagnetic valve 38 are also existing products, and the circuit connection adopts a conventional connection manner in the prior art, so the working principle thereof is not described herein again.
In addition, the electric quantity in the equipment is provided by the outside.
When the invention is used;
firstly, the device floats on the water surface of the wetland in a moving way, then the second motor 19 is started to work through a remote controller, the second motor 19 drives the second gear 20 to rotate, the second gear 20 is meshed with the rack 18, and then the second motor 19 moves downwards under the guidance of the sliding rail 21 and the sliding block 22; when the second motor 19 moves downwards, the supporting platform 23 is driven to move downwards, and the supporting platform 23 drives the piston cylinder 2 and the transparent water pipe 42 to move downwards for collecting water liquids at different depths;
then, when the piston cylinder 2 and the transparent water pipe 42 move downwards simultaneously, water liquid enters the transparent water pipe 42, and when the fixing pipe 10 and the water collecting pipe 14 at the bottommost end are submerged in the water surface; therefore, the water liquid will enter the bottom fixing tube 10 through the transparent water tube 42, and then enter the absorption tube 35, the water liquid entering the absorption tube 35 will squeeze the elastic bag 36, the elastic bag 36 will expand, and then will collide with the pressure sensor 37;
secondly, the pressure sensor 37 sends a signal to the controller 41, the controller 41 turns on one of the five first indicator lamps 39 (the five first indicator lamps 39 correspond to the five fixed pipes 10 respectively) to light up, so as to remind the staff on the shore that the water collecting pipe 14 at the bottommost end has reached the set depth;
then, the worker turns on the first motor 6 to work through the remote controller, and simultaneously turns on the second electromagnetic valve 31, the first motor 6 drives the first gear 5 to rotate, under the action of the two first gears 5, the nut sleeve 4 can be driven to rotate, then under the guidance of the piston cylinder 2 and the piston plate 30, the threaded rod 3 drives the piston block 25 to move upwards, and thus the water liquid with the depth is pumped into the piston cylinder 2;
in addition, the second electromagnetic valve 31 is closed, then the first electromagnetic valve 13 on the water collecting pipe 14 at the bottommost end is opened, meanwhile, the first motor 6 is started to reversely rotate, the piston plate 30 slides downwards, water liquid is squeezed into the water collecting pipe 14, when the water collecting pipe 14 is about to be filled with the water liquid, the water liquid squeezes the piston block 25 to drive the sliding rod 24 to slide outwards, the sliding rod 24 drives the arc-shaped plate 15 to slide outwards through the connecting rod 16, so that the arc-shaped plate 15 does not abut against the arc-shaped block 26, then under the elastic force action of the spring 27, the arc-shaped block 26 pops upwards, and therefore the arc-shaped block 26 does not abut against the laser emitter 28;
finally, the laser emitter 28 which is not blocked emits laser, and then the laser emitter is received by the laser receiver 29 and then transmitted to the controller 41, and the controller 41 turns on one of the five second indicator lamps 40 (the five water collecting pipes 14 correspond to the five second indicator lamps 40 respectively) to remind the staff that the collection of the water collecting pipe 14 is finished;
in summary, when a deeper level of water is to be detected, the supporting platform 23 is operated according to the above principle to drive the piston cylinder 2 to move downwards again until the next fixing pipe 10 is filled with water, and then the water is collected through the water collecting pipe 14 corresponding to the fixing pipe 10.
Therefore, the invention can carry out five samplings on water liquid with five different depths in the wetland through the five water collecting pipes 14.
Example two
As a preferable solution of the first embodiment, please refer to fig. 2,
still fixedly connected with third motor 32 in the bottom of backup pad 1, the drive shaft fixedly connected with mounting bracket of third motor 32, third motor 32 are used for driving the mounting bracket and turn to, at the one end fixedly connected with fourth motor 33 of mounting bracket, the drive shaft fixedly connected with screw 34 of fourth motor 33, and fourth motor 33 is used for driving screw 34 to rotate, realizes that this equipment removes on the surface of water.
When the water-saving device is used, the fourth motor 33 is started to drive the propeller 34 to rotate, so that the propeller 34 pushes water liquid, and then the water-saving device can move on the water surface, and the water-saving device is convenient to use.
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the description of the attached drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like which are mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is known by persons skilled in the art
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an income water collecting equipment that wetland water quality monitoring used which characterized in that: comprises that
The device comprises a supporting plate (1), wherein a fixing frame (17) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (1), a supporting platform (23) is arranged on the fixing frame (17), a through hole (9) is further formed in the supporting plate (1), a transparent water pipe (42) is further fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting platform (23), the bottom end of the transparent water pipe (42) is of an open structure, and a plurality of groups of first indicator lamps (39) and second indicator lamps (40) are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the fixing frame (17);
the piston cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic valve (31) in the piston cylinder (2), the piston cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a supporting platform (23), a piston plate (30) is slidably mounted in the piston cylinder (2), a threaded rod (3) is connected to the top end of the piston plate (30), the threaded rod (3) penetrates through and is slidably connected to the supporting platform (23), a nut sleeve (4) is rotatably mounted on the supporting platform (23), and the nut sleeve (4) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (3);
the driving part is arranged on the supporting platform (23) and used for driving the nut sleeve (4) to rotate to realize vertical sliding of the threaded rod (3);
the water inlet parts are arranged on the transparent water pipe (42) and are uniformly provided with a plurality of groups, and the water inlet parts are used for water liquid entering the transparent water pipe (42) and turning on corresponding first indicator lamps (39);
the water collecting parts are provided with a plurality of groups, the water collecting parts are fixedly connected to the piston cylinder (2) and communicated with the piston, the plurality of groups of water collecting parts are respectively used for storing water liquids with different depths in the wetland, and after the water liquids are fully stored, corresponding second indicating lamps (40) are turned on;
the floating part is fixedly connected to the outer part of the support plate (1) and is used for floating and supporting the support plate (1) in water;
the lifting component is arranged on the fixed frame (17) and used for driving the adjusting and supporting platform (23) to vertically slide.
2. The influent water collecting device for wetland water quality monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the drive assembly includes for first motor (6) of fixed connection in supporting platform (23) bottom, the equal fixedly connected with first gear (5) in the outside of the drive shaft of first motor (6) and nut cover (4), two first gear (5) intermeshing, it has the bearing to fix on supporting platform (23) to inlay, the inner circle fixed connection of nut cover (4) and bearing.
3. The influent water collecting device for wetland water quality monitoring according to claim 2, characterized in that:
go into water parts including fixed pipe (10) of the fixed multiunit of fixed connection on clear water pipe (42), the quantity of fixed pipe (10) is the same with the quantity of first pilot lamp (39), the inner bottom fixedly connected with third solenoid valve (38) of fixed pipe (10), still fixedly connected with absorption tube (35) in fixed pipe (10), the lateral wall opening of absorption tube (35), and at opening part fixedly connected with elastic bag (36), the position fixedly connected with pressure sensor (37) of elastic bag (36) that the lateral wall of fixed pipe (10) corresponds, it has controller (41) to go back fixed mounting on backup pad (1), pressure sensor (37) and first pilot lamp (39) all with controller (41) electric connection.
4. The inlet water collecting equipment for wetland water quality monitoring according to claim 3, characterized in that:
the water collecting part comprises a first electromagnetic valve (13) fixedly connected to the outside of the piston cylinder (2), one end of the first electromagnetic valve (13) is fixedly connected with a water collecting pipe (14), a piston block (25) is slidably mounted in the water collecting pipe (14), one end of the piston block (25) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (24), one end of the sliding rod (24) penetrates through the water collecting pipe (14) and then is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (16), one end of the connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (15), the arc-shaped plate (15) is attached to the water collecting pipe (14), and the top end of the water collecting pipe (14) is provided with a mounting groove;
an arc-shaped block (26) is arranged in the mounting groove in a sliding mode, a spring (27) is fixedly connected between the arc-shaped block (26) and the mounting groove, a laser transmitter (28) and a laser receiver (29) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove respectively, and when the arc-shaped plate (15) abuts against the arc-shaped block (26), the arc-shaped block (26) can block the laser transmitter (28), so that laser emitted by the laser transmitter (28) is not received by the laser receiver (29);
the laser transmitter (28), the laser receiver (29) and the second indicator light (40) are all electrically connected with the controller (41).
5. The inlet water collecting equipment for wetland water quality monitoring according to claim 4, characterized in that:
the floating part comprises a floating ring (8) fixedly connected to the periphery of the supporting plate (1) and a floating plate (11) of an annular structure fixedly connected to the periphery of the floating ring (8).
6. The influent water collecting device for wetland water quality monitoring according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom end of the floating plate (11) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (12) with an annular structure.
7. The influent water collecting device for wetland water quality monitoring according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bottom of backup pad (1) is fixedly connected with third motor (32) still, the drive shaft fixedly connected with mounting bracket of third motor (32), the one end fixedly connected with fourth motor (33) of mounting bracket, the drive shaft fixedly connected with screw (34) of fourth motor (33).
8. The influent water collecting device for wetland water quality monitoring according to claim 7, characterized in that:
the lifting component comprises a rack (18) fixedly connected to the fixing frame (17) and a second motor (19) slidably mounted on the fixing frame (17), a driving shaft of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected with a second gear (20), the second gear (20) is meshed with the rack (18), and the second motor (19) is fixedly connected with the supporting platform (23).
9. The influent water collecting device for wetland water quality monitoring according to claim 8, characterized in that: fixedly connected with slide rail (21) on mount (17), slidable mounting has slider (22) on slide rail (21), slider (22) and second motor (19) fixed connection.
10. The influent water collecting device for wetland water quality monitoring according to claim 9, characterized in that: fixedly connected with guide bar (7) on backup pad (1), guide bar (7) run through and sliding connection in supporting platform (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211220054.XA CN115575186A (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2022-09-30 | Water inflow and collection equipment for wetland water quality monitoring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211220054.XA CN115575186A (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2022-09-30 | Water inflow and collection equipment for wetland water quality monitoring |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115575186A true CN115575186A (en) | 2023-01-06 |
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ID=84583126
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211220054.XA Pending CN115575186A (en) | 2022-09-30 | 2022-09-30 | Water inflow and collection equipment for wetland water quality monitoring |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115575186A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116698517A (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-09-05 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Wetland ecosystem water quality sampling assembly and poultry management device |
-
2022
- 2022-09-30 CN CN202211220054.XA patent/CN115575186A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116698517A (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-09-05 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Wetland ecosystem water quality sampling assembly and poultry management device |
| CN116698517B (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-10-20 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Wetland ecosystem water quality sampling assembly and poultry management device |
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