CN115574750B - Fan blade mapping device - Google Patents

Fan blade mapping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115574750B
CN115574750B CN202211451586.4A CN202211451586A CN115574750B CN 115574750 B CN115574750 B CN 115574750B CN 202211451586 A CN202211451586 A CN 202211451586A CN 115574750 B CN115574750 B CN 115574750B
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fixedly connected
probe
horizontal
fan blade
driving motor
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CN115574750A (en
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张传本
张恒军
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Yantai Geographic Information Center
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Yantai Geographic Information Center
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04D27/001Testing thereof; Determination or simulation of flow characteristics; Stall or surge detection, e.g. condition monitoring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/02Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/02Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness
    • G01B21/08Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness for measuring thickness
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fan blade surveying and mapping device, which relates to the technical field of fan blade detection and comprises a base and fan blades, wherein a driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the base, a connecting assembly is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor in a clamping manner, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the fan blades, the connecting shaft is connected with the output shaft of the driving motor through the connecting assembly, a sliding groove is formed in the base, a spring is arranged in the sliding groove, a sliding block is further arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the spring, a detection assembly is arranged at the top of the sliding block, the detection assembly comprises an upper probe group, a lower probe group and a horizontal probe, the upper probe group is used for detecting the top surface of the fan blades, the lower probe group is used for detecting the bottom surface of the fan blades, and the horizontal probe is used for detecting the horizontal length of the fan blades.

Description

Fan blade mapping device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fan blade detection, in particular to a fan blade surveying and mapping device.
Background
In the fan field, the detection of fan blades is vital, the precision of the height of the fan blades influences the performance of the fan, and if the height of the fan blades does not reach the required precision, the performance of the fan is inevitably influenced. In the detection process, manual direct measurement is generally adopted, although the operation steps are simple, the error is easy to see due to the fact that no process or tool is provided for ensuring, the detection is too subjective, the product quality completely depends on the responsibility of an operator, the quality is uncontrollable and unstable, for example, a mechanical vernier caliper is used for measuring a large batch of products, the error-seeing probability is very high, the production efficiency is low due to the fact that the detection is purely manual, automation is not facilitated, the mass production accuracy is low, and not only is the production efficiency low, but also the production efficiency is purely dependent on the experience of the operator, the operator needs to measure the lower height and the upper height and also needs to take the correction into consideration, and a new hand is easy to be busy and disorderly.
Chinese patent publication No. CN217483406U discloses an integrative detection device for measuring fan blade height, it includes: the base and the go gauge are used for detecting that the actual fan blade height accords with the preset fan blade height condition; the no-go gauge is arranged on the go gauge and used for detecting the height of the fan blade and the condition that the tolerance range of the fan blade meets the requirements; the fan blade inspection part is arranged on the base, is parallel to the go gauge and the no-go gauge and is used for installing and fixing the fan blade to be inspected; lead to the rule with the integrative setting of no-go gage for detect the size precision condition of fan blade height, lead to the rule and set up in the detection direction that corresponds and detect the groove, lead to the rule rigid coupling in the base has reduced the flow for product technology standardization and degree of automation are higher, have improved production efficiency, have reduced the cost of labor.
However, the above inventions and the background art have significant disadvantages: the device for automatically detecting the height of the fan blade is disclosed in the patent, but the length of the fan blade cannot be detected at the same time, so that whether the overall performance of the fan blade reaches the standard cannot be guaranteed only through the height detection, the length of the fan blade cannot be confirmed, the space range required by the circular motion of the fan blade cannot be confirmed, and the installation precision of the fan blade is also influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fan blade surveying and mapping device to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: fan blade mapping device, including base, flabellum, base bottom fixedly connected with driving motor, the driving motor output shaft runs through the base, the joint is connected with coupling assembling on the driving motor output shaft, flabellum middle part fixedly connected with connecting axle, the connecting axle passes through coupling assembling with the driving motor output shaft links to each other, the spout has been seted up on the base, be provided with the spring in the spout, it is provided with the slider still to slide in the spout, the slider with spring fixed connection, the slider top is provided with determine module, determine module includes probe group, lower probe group and horizontal probe, it is used for detecting flabellum top face to go up probe group, lower probe group is used for detecting flabellum bottom face, horizontal probe is used for detecting the horizontal length of flabellum.
Preferably, two horizontal grooves are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the sliding groove, the two sides of the sliding block are fixedly connected with horizontal blocks, and the horizontal blocks are connected in a sliding and clamping mode in the horizontal grooves.
Preferably, one end of the chute, which is far away from the fan blades, is embedded and connected with a stop block, the top of the stop block is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and one side face of the stop block is fixedly connected with the spring.
Preferably, one side of the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with an epitaxial plate, and a pull opening is formed in the epitaxial plate.
Preferably, the detection assembly further comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the top of the sliding block, bent portions are arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the connecting rod, the upper probe set is fixedly mounted at the bent portions at the high positions, the lower probe set is fixedly mounted at the bent portions at the low positions, a horizontal mounting portion is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the horizontal probe is fixedly mounted on the horizontal mounting portion, and the horizontal mounting portion is located between the two bent portions.
Preferably, the upper probe group and the lower probe group are both composed of a first probe and a second probe, the first probe and the second probe are both fixed on the bending part, and the first probe is positioned on one side close to the connecting shaft.
Preferably, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a balancing weight.
Preferably, coupling assembling includes the spliced pole, a plurality of spacing of fixedly connected with on the periphery wall of spliced pole bottom, the mounting groove has been seted up at driving motor output shaft top, the spliced pole embedding is in the mounting groove, a plurality of promotion of mounting groove internal perisporium fixedly connected with strip, promote the strip with spacing joint is connected, spliced pole top fixedly connected with screw thread post, the screw thread post with connecting axle threaded connection, fixedly connected with spacing ring on the periphery wall at spliced pole middle part, fixedly connected with support on the base, support top fixedly connected with support ring, the support ring top with the spacing ring is contradicted and is connected.
Preferably, the diameter of screw thread post is greater than the diameter of spliced pole, the movable groove has been seted up to screw thread post inside, be provided with the fixed plate in the movable groove, fixed plate top fixedly connected with mounting panel, it is provided with four stripper bars to be annular array on the mounting panel, stripper bar one end with the mounting panel rotates to be connected, the stripper bar other end fixedly connected with rubber block.
Preferably, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of cushion blocks.
The invention provides a fan blade surveying and mapping device through improvement, compared with the prior art, the fan blade surveying and mapping device has the following improvements and advantages:
one is as follows: according to the invention, the driving motor is started, the connecting shaft and the fan blade are driven to slowly rotate through the connecting assembly, when the fan blade rotates, the arc-shaped edge of the blade in the fan blade can be abutted against the detection assembly, so that the detection assembly can horizontally move in the sliding groove through the sliding block, when any one blade in the fan blade is abutted against the detection assembly, the detection assembly can horizontally move, and after the blade passes through the detection assembly, the detection assembly resets under the action of the spring, so that the next blade is detected, when the detection assembly linearly moves, the upper probe group and the lower probe group are used for measuring the distance between the upper probe group and the surface of the blade, so that the overall height of the blade and the thickness of the blade are measured, so that the height range required by the rotation of the blade is confirmed, the horizontal probe moves along with the linearity, the horizontal probe is used for detecting the overall length of the blade, and therefore, the circumferential range required by the rotation of the blade is confirmed.
The second step is as follows: the detection assembly can detect a plurality of blades in the fan blade while detecting a single blade to obtain a plurality of groups of data, so that the data of the plurality of blades are compared, the quality parameters of the blades are confirmed, and the detection efficiency of the fan blade is improved.
And the third step: according to the fan blade, the balancing weight can enable the whole gravity center of the connecting rod to be shifted upwards, so that the whole gravity center of the connecting rod is below the lowest height of the fan blade, and when the arc edge of the fan blade generates thrust on the connecting rod, the thrust can smoothly push the connecting rod.
And the fourth step: according to the invention, the connecting column and the fan blades can be supported by the support ring to support the limiting ring, then the connecting column and the fan blades can be driven by the output shaft of the driving motor to slowly rotate by the clamping effect of the pushing strip and the limiting strip, and the stability of the output shaft of the driving motor in rotation is improved by the supporting effect of the support ring.
And fifthly: according to the fan blade height detection device, the diameter of the connecting column is smaller than that of the threaded column and also smaller than that of the connecting shaft, so that a space for the first probe to enter is formed between the outer peripheral wall of the connecting shaft and the outer peripheral wall of the connecting column, and the first probe can normally detect height data of the fan blade before the connecting rod is abutted against the outer peripheral wall of the connecting shaft.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the connecting rod and connecting column of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mounting groove of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view illustrating the restoring movement of the connecting rod toward the connecting shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a top view of the fan blade in the state of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the end of the fan blade in the state of FIG. 7;
FIG. 10 is a schematic plan view of the connecting rod moving away from the connecting shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a top view of the fan blade in the state of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the end of the fan blade in the state of FIG. 10;
FIG. 13 is a graph of two first probe detection data;
FIG. 14 is a graph of two second probe test data;
FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the connecting shaft and threaded post of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a top view of a threaded post of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a drive motor; 2. a fan blade; 201. a connecting shaft; 3. a chute; 301. a spring; 302. a slider; 303. a horizontal groove; 304. a horizontal block; 305. a stopper; 306. mounting a plate; 307. an epitaxial plate; 308. opening by drawing; 4. a horizontal probe; 401. a connecting rod; 402. a bent portion; 403. a horizontal mounting section; 404. a first probe; 405. a second probe; 406. a balancing weight; 5. connecting columns; 501. a limiting strip; 502. mounting grooves; 503. a push bar; 504. a threaded post; 505. a limiting ring; 506. a support; 507. a support ring; 508. a movable groove; 509. a fixing plate; 510. mounting a plate; 511. an extrusion stem; 512. a rubber block; 6. and a cushion block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.
The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 14, an embodiment of the invention provides a fan blade surveying and mapping device, which includes a base 1 and fan blades 2, wherein a driving motor 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 101 penetrates through the base 1, a connecting assembly is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 101 in a clamping manner, a connecting shaft 201 is fixedly connected to the middle of the fan blades 2, the connecting shaft 201 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 101 through the connecting assembly, a chute 3 is formed in the base 1, a spring 301 is arranged in the chute 3, a slider 302 is further slidably arranged in the chute 3, the slider 302 is fixedly connected to the spring 301, a detection assembly is arranged at the top of the slider 302, the detection assembly includes an upper probe group, a lower probe group and a horizontal probe 4, the upper probe group is used for detecting the top surface of the fan blades 2, the lower probe group is used for detecting the bottom surface of the fan blades 2, the horizontal probe 4 is used for detecting the horizontal length of the fan blades 2, and a plurality of cushion blocks 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the driving motor 101 is started, the connecting shaft 201 and the fan blade 2 are driven to slowly rotate through the connecting assembly, when the fan blade 2 rotates, the arc-shaped edge of the blade in the fan blade 2 can collide with the detection assembly, so that the detection assembly integrally moves horizontally in the chute 3 through the sliding block 302, when any one blade in the fan blade 2 collides with the detection assembly, the detection assembly can horizontally move, and after the blade passes through the detection assembly, the detection assembly resets under the action of the spring 301, so as to detect the next blade, when the detection assembly moves linearly, the upper probe group and the lower probe group are used for measuring the distance between the upper probe group and the surface of the blade, so as to measure the overall height of the blade and the thickness of the blade, so as to determine the height range required by the rotation of the blade, while the horizontal probe 4 moves linearly, the horizontal probe 4 is used for detecting the overall length of the blade, so as to determine the circumferential range required by the rotation of the blade;
it can be understood that, the detecting component can detect a plurality of blades in the flabellum 2 when detecting a single blade alone, obtains multiunit data to compare the data of a plurality of blades, confirm the quality parameter of blade, improve the detection efficiency of flabellum 2.
Two horizontal grooves 303 have been seted up to 3 inner wall bilateral symmetry of spout, slider 302 bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with horizontal piece 304, and horizontal piece 304 slip joint is in horizontal groove 303, and in this setting, slider 302 can improve the stability of slider 302 in spout 3 through the slip of horizontal piece 304 in horizontal groove 303.
One end embedding that flabellum 2 was kept away from to spout 3 is connected with dog 305, dog 305 top fixedly connected with mounting panel 306, dog 305 side and spring 301 fixed connection, in this setting, fix dog 305 through mounting panel 306 and screw to plug up spout 3's export, and when slider 302 was dismantled to needs, only need take off mounting panel 306, thereby make spout 3's export open, thereby be convenient for slider 302's dismouting work.
Slider 302 top one side fixedly connected with epitaxial plate 307 has been seted up on the epitaxial plate 307 and has been drawn mouthful 308, in this setting, can conveniently stimulate slider 302 through epitaxial plate 307 and draw mouthful 308 to drive the determine module and remove, thereby provide installation space for the installation of flabellum 2.
The detection assembly further comprises a connecting rod 401, the connecting rod 401 is connected with the top of the sliding block 302 in a rotating mode, the upper portion and the lower portion of the connecting rod 401 are provided with bending portions 402, the upper probe group is fixedly installed at the bending portion 402 at a high position, the lower probe group is fixedly installed at the bending portion 402 at a low position, a horizontal installation portion 403 is further fixedly connected onto the connecting rod 401, the horizontal probe 4 is fixedly installed on the horizontal installation portion 403, and the horizontal installation portion 403 is located between the two bending portions 402.
The upper probe group and the lower probe group are respectively composed of a first probe 404 and a second probe 405, the first probe 404 and the second probe 405 are both fixed on the bending part 402, and the first probe 404 is located on one side close to the connecting shaft 201.
Firstly, detecting the height and thickness of the blade:
referring to fig. 8, when the arc edge of the blade collides with the connecting rod 401, a thrust is provided to the rotatably connected connecting rod 401, so that the connecting rod 401 linearly moves in the sliding groove 3 through the sliding block 302, and referring to fig. 1, the sliding groove 3 is tangent to the periphery of the connecting shaft 201, so that when the connecting rod 401 is extruded by the arc edge of the blade, the moving direction of the connecting rod 401 and the arc edge of the blade form a larger included angle, thereby ensuring that the connecting rod 401 can normally horizontally slide;
referring to fig. 7, 8 and 9, in the process, the upper and lower first probes 404 respectively detect the distances between the top surface and the bottom surface of the rightmost end of the blade and the corresponding first probe 404, and the values detected by the upper and lower first probes 404 are a and c in sequence, and the detection data table refers to fig. 13;
referring to fig. 10, 11 and 12, in the process, the upper and lower second probes 405 respectively detect the distances between the top surface and the bottom surface of the leftmost end of the blade and the corresponding second probe 405, and the values detected by the upper and lower first probes 404 are b and d in sequence, and the detection data refers to fig. 14;
the distance between the two first probe 404/second probe 405 on the same side is X, and referring to the schematic diagrams in fig. 9 and 12, it can be mathematically found that: x-a-d = blade height, X-a-c or X-b-d = blade thickness;
it should be noted that, in the process of measuring and calculating data by reciprocating movement, for example, the fan blade 2 is divided into a plurality of vertical areas, and the thickness of each area is applied to the formula of X-a-c or X-b-d = blade thickness, so that the data of a plurality of groups of thicknesses of the fan blade 2 can be monitored, and the uniformity of the blade thickness of the fan blade 2 can be compared.
Second, blade length detection
Referring to fig. 10, in the position of fig. 10, the distance between the horizontal probe 4 and the connecting shaft 201 is farthest, and when the connecting rod 401 is located at the rightmost side, that is, when the connecting rod is abutted against the outer wall of the connecting shaft 201, the distance between the horizontal probe 4 and the connecting shaft 201 is the smallest, so that the length of the blade is obtained by subtracting the minimum distance from the maximum distance;
therefore, along with the rotation of the fan blades 2, the length, thickness and height data of a plurality of groups of blades can be obtained at the same time, and the detection efficiency is improved;
it is noted that the first probe 404 and the second probe 405 are both laser detection probes.
The top of the connecting rod 401 is fixedly connected with a balancing weight 406.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the balancing weight 406 can make the whole center of gravity of connecting rod 401 offset upwards to make the whole center of gravity of connecting rod 401 be in below the minimum height of flabellum 2, thereby blade arc limit in the flabellum 2 is when producing thrust to connecting rod 401, and thrust can be more smooth promote connecting rod 401.
Coupling assembling includes spliced pole 5, a plurality of spacing 501 of fixedly connected with on the 5 bottom periphery walls of spliced pole, mounting groove 502 has been seted up at driving motor 101 output shaft top, spliced pole 5 embedding is in mounting groove 502, a plurality of promotion strips 503 of mounting groove 502 internal perisporium fixedly connected with, it is connected with spacing 501 joint to promote strip 503, 5 top fixedly connected with screw thread post 504 of spliced pole, screw thread post 504 and connecting axle 201 threaded connection, fixedly connected with spacing ring 505 on the periphery wall at spliced pole 5 middle part, fixedly connected with support 506 on the base 1, support 506 top fixedly connected with support ring 507, the support ring 507 top is contradicted with spacing ring 505 and is connected.
The threaded post 504 has a diameter greater than the diameter of the attachment post 5.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the support ring 507 supports the limit ring 505, the connecting column 5 and the fan blades 2 can be supported, and then the pushing strip 503 has a clamping effect on the limit strip 501 in the horizontal direction, so that the output shaft of the driving motor 101 can drive the connecting column 5 to rotate, the connecting column 5 drives the limit strip 501 to rotate through the pushing strip 503, and the fan blades 2 can slowly rotate;
it can be understood that the fan blade 2 is located above the output shaft of the driving motor 101, and if there is no supporting effect of the supporting ring 507, the whole weight of the fan blade 2 presses on the output shaft of the driving motor 101, which results in the power of the driving motor 101 being increased, and in severe cases, the output shaft of the driving motor 101 being broken;
it is worth noting that the diameter of the connecting column 5 is smaller than the diameter of the threaded column 504, and is also smaller than the diameter of the connecting shaft 201, so that a space for the first probe 404 to enter is formed between the outer peripheral wall of the connecting shaft 201 and the outer peripheral wall of the connecting column 5, and referring to fig. 7, before the connecting rod 401 abuts against the outer peripheral wall of the connecting shaft 201, the first probe 404 can normally detect height data of the fan blades 2.
The threaded column 504 is internally provided with a movable groove 508, the movable groove 508 is internally provided with a fixed plate 509, the top of the fixed plate 509 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 510, the mounting plate 510 is provided with four extrusion rods 511 in an annular array, one end of each extrusion rod 511 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 510, and the other end of each extrusion rod 511 is fixedly connected with a rubber block 512.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: referring to fig. 15 and 16, the connecting shaft 201 is in threaded connection with the threaded column 504, when the threaded column 504 moves up spirally, the four squeezing rods 511 are abutted by the inner wall of the connecting shaft 201, so that the four squeezing rods 511 turn over around the mounting plate 510, and the four squeezing rods 511 diverge horizontally in four directions, thereby forming a quadrangular state, when the threaded column 504 is connected with the connecting shaft 201, the rubber blocks 512 at the ends of the squeezing rods 511 horizontally squeeze the threaded wall on the inner wall of the bottom of the connecting shaft 201, so that the friction force of the rotation of the connecting shaft 201 is increased, the threaded connection between the connecting shaft 201 and the threaded column 504 is prevented from being loosened, and therefore stable rotation force is provided for the rotation of the fan blades 2;
it can be understood that if the connecting shaft 201 and the threaded column 504 become loose, the rotation of the fan blade 2 cannot effectively push the connecting rod 401 to horizontally slide.
The working principle is as follows: driving motor 101 starts, drive connecting axle 201 and flabellum 2 through coupling assembling and carry out slow rotation, flabellum 2 is in rotatory, the arc limit of blade can take place to contradict with detecting component in the flabellum 2, thereby make detecting component whole carry out horizontal migration in spout 3 through slider 302, wherein any one blade in the flabellum 2 is when contradicting detecting component, all can make detecting component carry out horizontal migration, and after the blade passes through detecting component, under spring 301's effect, detecting component resets, thereby detect next blade, detecting component is in linear movement, two upper and lower first probes 404 detect the top face and the bottom face of blade rightmost end respectively and correspond the distance between the first probe 404, and the numerical value that two upper and lower first probes 404 detected is a in proper order, c, and two upper and lower second probes 405 detect the top face and the bottom face of blade leftmost end respectively and correspond the distance between the second probe 405, and the numerical value that two upper and lower first probes 404 detected is b in proper order, d, the distance between two first probes 404/second probe 405 is the same side as X405, can obtain according to mathematics: x-a-d = blade height, X-a-c or X-b-d = blade thickness, to determine the height range required for the rotation of the fan blade 2, the horizontal probe 4 being used to detect the length of the fan blade 2, to confirm the circumferential range required for the fan blade 2 to rotate;
the detection assembly can detect a plurality of blades in the fan blade 2 while independently detecting a single blade to obtain a plurality of groups of data, so that the data of the plurality of blades are compared, the quality parameters of the blades are confirmed, and the detection efficiency of the fan blade 2 is improved.
The previous description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a fan blade mapping device, includes base (1), flabellum (2), its characterized in that: base (1) bottom fixedly connected with driving motor (101), driving motor (101) output shaft runs through base (1), the joint is connected with coupling assembling on driving motor (101) output shaft, flabellum (2) middle part fixedly connected with connecting axle (201), connecting axle (201) pass through coupling assembling with driving motor (101) output shaft links to each other, spout (3) have been seted up on base (1), be provided with spring (301) in spout (3), it is provided with slider (302) still to slide in spout (3), slider (302) with spring (301) fixed connection, slider (302) top is provided with determine module, determine module includes probe group, lower probe group and horizontal probe (4), it is used for detecting flabellum (2) top face to go up probe group, lower probe group is used for detecting flabellum (2) bottom face, horizontal probe (4) are used for detecting the horizontal length of flabellum (2).
2. A blade mapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two horizontal grooves (303) have been seted up to spout (3) inner wall bilateral symmetry, slider (302) bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with horizontal piece (304), horizontal piece (304) slip joint is in horizontal groove (303).
3. A blade mapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the sliding groove (3) far away from the fan blade (2) is connected with a stop block (305) in an embedded mode, the top of the stop block (305) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (306), and one side face of the stop block (305) is fixedly connected with the spring (301).
4. A blade mapping apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the top of the sliding block (302) is fixedly connected with an epitaxial plate (307), and a pull opening (308) is formed in the epitaxial plate (307).
5. The fan blade mapping device of claim 1, wherein: the detection assembly further comprises a connecting rod (401), the connecting rod (401) is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding block (302), the upper portion and the lower portion of the connecting rod (401) are provided with bending portions (402), the upper probe set is fixedly mounted at a high position of the bending portions (402), the lower probe set is fixedly mounted at a low position of the bending portions (402), a horizontal mounting portion (403) is further fixedly connected onto the connecting rod (401), the horizontal probe (4) is fixedly mounted on the horizontal mounting portion (403), and the horizontal mounting portion (403) is located between the bending portions (402).
6. The fan blade mapping device of claim 5, wherein: the upper probe group and the lower probe group are respectively composed of a first probe (404) and a second probe (405), the first probe (404) and the second probe (405) are respectively fixed on the bending part (402), and the first probe (404) is positioned on one side close to the connecting shaft (201).
7. The fan blade mapping device of claim 5, wherein: the top of the connecting rod (401) is fixedly connected with a balancing weight (406).
8. The fan blade mapping device of claim 1, wherein: coupling assembling includes spliced pole (5), a plurality of spacing (501) of fixedly connected with on spliced pole (5) bottom periphery wall, mounting groove (502) have been seted up at driving motor (101) output shaft top, spliced pole (5) embedding is in mounting groove (502), a plurality of promotion of mounting groove (502) internal perisporium fixedly connected with strip (503), promote strip (503) with spacing (501) joint is connected, spliced pole (5) top fixedly connected with screw thread post (504), screw thread post (504) with connecting axle (201) threaded connection, fixedly connected with spacing ring (505) on the periphery wall at spliced pole (5) middle part, fixedly connected with support (506) is gone up in base (1), support (506) top fixedly connected with support ring (507), support ring (507) top with spacing ring (505) are contradicted and are connected.
9. The fan blade mapping device of claim 8, wherein: the diameter of screw thread post (504) is greater than the diameter of spliced pole (5), movable groove (508) have been seted up to screw thread post (504) inside, be provided with fixed plate (509) in movable groove (508), fixed plate (509) top fixedly connected with mounting panel (510), it is provided with four stripper bars (511) to be the annular array on mounting panel (510), stripper bar (511) one end with mounting panel (510) rotate to be connected, stripper bar (511) other end fixedly connected with block rubber (512).
10. The fan blade mapping device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of cushion blocks (6).
CN202211451586.4A 2022-11-21 2022-11-21 Fan blade mapping device Active CN115574750B (en)

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CN116147456B (en) * 2023-04-19 2023-07-04 安徽羲禾航空科技有限公司 Propeller blade thickness detection device

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