CN115574587B - Carbon black granulating dryer - Google Patents
Carbon black granulating dryer Download PDFInfo
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- CN115574587B CN115574587B CN202211408706.2A CN202211408706A CN115574587B CN 115574587 B CN115574587 B CN 115574587B CN 202211408706 A CN202211408706 A CN 202211408706A CN 115574587 B CN115574587 B CN 115574587B
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- fixedly connected
- gear
- carbon black
- outer shell
- movable sleeve
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a carbon black granulating dryer which comprises an outer shell, a movable sleeve, a heating mechanism, a spiral sheet, an air drying mechanism, a synchronous driving mechanism, an output seat, an output hole, an end cover body and a charging hole, wherein the outer shell is provided with a plurality of air inlets; the heating mechanism provided by the invention has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost and convenience in installation, and the heating mechanism can heat the carbon black particles in the movable sleeve body, so that the evaporation of water in the carbon black particles is facilitated; according to the spiral sheet provided by the invention, carbon black particles can be output to the left side through the rotating movable sleeve body, and the air drying mechanism is matched with the spiral sheet, so that the carbon black particles can fall down when moving to the left side to the upper side of the semicircular shell, and the water in the carbon black particles which move to the left and fall down repeatedly is conveniently pumped out through the air pumping hole, so that the drying effect is improved; the annular heat exchange plates and the annular partition plates arranged in the heating mechanism not only improve the heat exchange stroke, but also are beneficial to transmitting heat to carbon black particles in the movable sleeve body through the annular heat exchange plates.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of carbon black production equipment, in particular to a carbon black granulating dryer.
Background
Carbon black is an amorphous carbon, light, loose and extremely fine black powder, and the carbon black powder is required to be granulated by a granulator to form granules for use, but the surface of the carbon black granules contains a certain amount of moisture in the granulating process, so that the carbon black granules need to be dried, the existing carbon black granulating drier has poor drying continuity, the requirement of continuous granulating by the granulator is difficult to meet, and the drying effect of the carbon black granules is poor, so that a technology is required to compensate the defect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing carbon black granulating dryer has poor continuity in drying, so that the requirement of drying after continuous granulating by the granulator is difficult to be met, and the drying effect of carbon black particles is poor.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a technical scheme that: the utility model provides a carbon black granulation desiccator which innovation point lies in: comprises an outer shell, a movable sleeve, a heating mechanism, a spiral sheet, an air drying mechanism, a synchronous driving mechanism, an output seat, an output hole, an end cover body and a charging hole; the inside of the outer shell is movably connected with a movable sleeve body, and an end cover body is fixedly connected with an opening at the right side of the outer shell; the movable sleeve body is internally fixedly connected with a spiral sheet; the heating mechanism is arranged in the outer shell; the left side of the air drying mechanism is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner part of the outer shell; the output seat is fixedly connected to the left lower side of the outer shell, and an output hole is formed in the output seat; the upper side of the synchronous driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell, and the lower side of the synchronous driving mechanism is connected with the movable sleeve; the center of the end cover body is provided with a charging hole.
Preferably, the specific structure of the heating mechanism comprises an input pipe, a connecting pipe, an inner groove, an annular heat exchange plate, an annular partition plate and an output joint; the input pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the left lower side of the outer shell; the inner groove is formed in the inner wall of the outer shell, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the lower side of the outer shell, the opening on the right side of the connecting pipe is communicated with the right lower side of the inner groove, the left side of the connecting pipe is communicated with the left lower side of the inner groove, and the inside of the center of the connecting pipe is communicated with the opening on the right side of the input pipe; the annular heat exchange plates are transversely arranged and fixedly connected to the outside of the movable sleeve body; the annular partition plates are transversely arranged and fixedly connected inside the inner groove; the lower opening of the output joint is communicated with the center of the upper side of the inner groove.
Preferably, the annular heat exchange plates and the annular partition plates are arranged in a staggered mode.
Preferably, the specific structure of the air drying mechanism comprises a fixed seat, an end face groove, a semicircular outlet hole, a semicircular shell I, an inner cavity I, an air outlet hole, a semicircular shell II, an inner cavity II, an air suction hole, an air suction pipe and an air inlet hole; an end surface groove is formed in the end surface of the fixed seat, a semicircular shell I is fixedly connected to the right side of the center of the end surface of the fixed seat, and a semicircular shell II is fixedly connected to the left side of the center of the end surface of the fixed seat; the semicircular outlet hole is formed in the lower side of the end face groove; an inner cavity I is formed in the inner portion of the semicircular shell I, and a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the left side of the inner cavity I; an inner cavity II is formed in the inner portion of the semicircular shell II, and a plurality of air suction holes are formed in the right side of the inner cavity II; an inlet at one side of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the upper side of the inner cavity II; and an opening at one side of the air inlet is communicated with the upper side of the inner cavity.
Preferably, a left side surface of the semicircular shell is an inclined surface.
Preferably, the right side surface of the semicircular shell is an inclined surface.
Preferably, the specific structure of the synchronous driving mechanism comprises a driven gear I, a connecting shaft I, a connecting gear II, a driving gear I, a gear box, a motor, a transmission shaft, a driving gear II, a connecting gear III, a connecting shaft II, a connecting gear IV and a driven gear II; the driven gear I is fixedly connected to the left outer part of the movable sleeve body; the driven gear II is fixedly connected to the outer part of the right side of the movable sleeve body; the gear box is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell; the first connecting shaft is movably connected to the inside of the left lower side of the outer shell, the bottom of the first connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a first connecting gear, the first connecting gear is connected with the upper side of the first driven gear, and the outside of the upper side of the first connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a second connecting gear; the motor is fixedly connected in the upper left side of the gear box, a first driving gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft on the left side of the motor, and the first driving gear is connected with a second connecting gear; the transmission shaft is movably connected in the right side of the gear box, the center of the left side of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the right side of the motor, and the end part of the right side of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a driving gear II; the second connecting shaft is movably connected inside the right lower side of the gear box, the bottom of the second connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a fourth connecting gear, the fourth connecting gear is connected with a second driven gear, the outer part of the upper side of the second connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a third connecting gear, and the third connecting gear is connected with a second driving gear.
Preferably, the motor is a gear motor.
Preferably, the left side of the charging hole is in a horn mouth shape.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The heating mechanism provided by the invention has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost and convenience in installation, and the heating mechanism can heat the carbon black particles in the movable sleeve body, so that the evaporation of water in the carbon black particles is facilitated.
(2) According to the spiral sheet provided by the invention, carbon black particles can be output to the left side through the rotating movable sleeve body, and the carbon black particles can fall down when moving to the upper side of the semicircular shell body left by being matched with the air drying mechanism, so that the water in the carbon black particles which are repeatedly fallen down to the left side is conveniently pumped out through the air pumping hole, and the drying effect is improved.
(3) The annular heat exchange plates and the annular partition plates arranged in the heating mechanism not only improve the heat exchange stroke, but also are beneficial to transmitting heat to carbon black particles in the movable sleeve body through the annular heat exchange plates.
(4) The synchronous driving mechanism provided by the invention can simultaneously drive the left side and the right side of the movable sleeve body to rotate together, thereby ensuring the stability and the reliability of the rotation of the movable sleeve body during drying.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the heating mechanism.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an air drying mechanism.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the synchronous drive mechanism.
1-an outer shell; 2-a movable sleeve body; 3-a heating mechanism; 4-spiral sheets; 5-an air drying mechanism; 6-a synchronous driving mechanism; 7-an output seat; 8-an output hole; 9-end cover body; 10-a charging hole; 31-an input tube; 32-connecting pipes; 33-an inner tank; 34-annular heat exchange plates; 35-annular separator; 36-output connector; 51-fixing seats; 52-end face grooves; 53-semicircular exit aperture; 54-semicircle shell I; 55-inner cavity I; 56-air outlet holes; 57-semicircle shell II; 58-inner cavity II; 59-an air pumping hole; 510, an exhaust pipe; 511-an air inlet; 61-driven gear one; 62-connecting gear one; 63-connecting shaft one; 64-connecting a second gear; 65-first drive gear; 66-gear box; 67-motor; 68-a transmission shaft; 69-a second driving gear; 610-connecting gear three; 611-connecting shaft two; 612—connecting gear four; 613-driven gear two.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment adopts the following technical scheme: the carbon black granulating dryer comprises an outer shell 1, a movable sleeve 2, a heating mechanism 3, a spiral sheet 4, an air drying mechanism 5, a synchronous driving mechanism 6, an output seat 7, an output hole 8, an end cover 9 and a charging hole 10; the inside of the outer shell 1 is movably connected with a movable sleeve body 2, and an end cover body 9 is fixedly connected with the opening at the right side of the outer shell 1; the movable sleeve body 2 is fixedly connected with a spiral sheet 4 inside; the heating mechanism 3 is arranged inside the outer shell 1; the left side of the air drying mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inside of the outer shell 1; the output seat 7 is fixedly connected to the left lower side of the outer shell 1, and an output hole 8 is formed in the output seat 7; the upper side of the synchronous driving mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell 1, and the lower side of the synchronous driving mechanism 6 is connected with the movable sleeve 2; the center of the end cover body 9 is provided with a charging hole 10.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment adopts the following technical scheme: the carbon black granulating dryer comprises an outer shell 1, a movable sleeve 2, a heating mechanism 3, a spiral sheet 4, an air drying mechanism 5, a synchronous driving mechanism 6, an output seat 7, an output hole 8, an end cover 9 and a charging hole 10; the inside of the outer shell 1 is movably connected with a movable sleeve body 2, and an end cover body 9 is fixedly connected with the opening at the right side of the outer shell 1; the movable sleeve body 2 is fixedly connected with a spiral sheet 4 inside; the heating mechanism 3 is arranged inside the outer shell 1; the left side of the air drying mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inside of the outer shell 1; the output seat 7 is fixedly connected to the left lower side of the outer shell 1, and an output hole 8 is formed in the output seat 7; the upper side of the synchronous driving mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell 1, and the lower side of the synchronous driving mechanism 6 is connected with the movable sleeve 2; the center of the end cover body 9 is provided with a charging hole 10.
As shown in fig. 2, the specific structure of the heating mechanism 3 includes an input pipe 31, a connecting pipe 32, an inner groove 33, an annular heat exchanger 34, an annular partition 35 and an output joint 36; the input pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the left lower side inside of the outer shell 1; the inner groove 33 is formed in the inner wall of the outer shell 1, the connecting pipe 32 is fixedly connected in the lower side of the outer shell 1, the opening on the right side of the connecting pipe 32 is communicated with the lower right side of the inner groove 33, the left side of the connecting pipe 32 is communicated with the lower left side of the inner groove 33, and the central inside of the connecting pipe 32 is communicated with the opening on the right side of the input pipe 31; the number of the annular heat exchange plates 34 is several, and the annular heat exchange plates 34 are transversely arranged and fixedly connected to the outside of the movable sleeve body 2; the number of the annular clapboards 35 is several, and the annular clapboards 35 are transversely arranged and fixedly connected in the inner groove 33; the lower opening of the output joint 36 communicates with the upper center of the inner tank 33.
Wherein, the annular heat exchange plates 34 and the annular partition plates 35 are arranged in a staggered way, thereby improving the heat exchange stroke.
As shown in fig. 3, the specific structure of the air drying mechanism 5 includes a fixing seat 51, an end face groove 52, a semicircular outlet hole 53, a semicircular housing one 54, an inner cavity one 55, an air outlet hole 56, a semicircular housing two 57, an inner cavity two 58, an air suction hole 59, an air suction pipe 510 and an air inlet hole 511; an end face groove 52 is formed in the end face of the fixed seat 51, a semicircular shell I54 is fixedly connected to the right side of the center of the end face of the fixed seat 51, and a semicircular shell II 57 is fixedly connected to the left side of the center of the end face of the fixed seat 51; the semicircular outlet hole 53 is formed at the lower side of the end surface groove 52; an inner cavity I55 is arranged in the semicircular shell I54, and a plurality of air outlet holes 56 are formed in the left side of the inner cavity I55; an inner cavity II 58 is arranged in the semi-circular shell II 57, and a plurality of air exhaust holes 59 are formed in the right side of the inner cavity II 58; an inlet at one side of the exhaust tube 510 is communicated with the upper side of the second cavity 58; the opening of one side of the air inlet 511 is communicated with the upper side of the first cavity 55.
The left side surface of the first semicircular shell 54 is an inclined surface, so that falling carbon black particles are prevented from contacting with the left side surface of the first semicircular shell 54; the right side surface of the second semicircular shell 57 is an inclined surface, so that falling carbon black particles are prevented from contacting the right side surface of the second semicircular shell 57.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment adopts the following technical scheme: the carbon black granulating dryer comprises an outer shell 1, a movable sleeve 2, a heating mechanism 3, a spiral sheet 4, an air drying mechanism 5, a synchronous driving mechanism 6, an output seat 7, an output hole 8, an end cover 9 and a charging hole 10; the inside of the outer shell 1 is movably connected with a movable sleeve body 2, and an end cover body 9 is fixedly connected with the opening at the right side of the outer shell 1; the movable sleeve body 2 is fixedly connected with a spiral sheet 4 inside; the heating mechanism 3 is arranged inside the outer shell 1; the left side of the air drying mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inside of the outer shell 1; the output seat 7 is fixedly connected to the left lower side of the outer shell 1, and an output hole 8 is formed in the output seat 7; the upper side of the synchronous driving mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell 1, and the lower side of the synchronous driving mechanism 6 is connected with the movable sleeve 2; the center of the end cover body 9 is provided with a charging hole 10.
As shown in fig. 2, the specific structure of the heating mechanism 3 includes an input pipe 31, a connecting pipe 32, an inner groove 33, an annular heat exchanger 34, an annular partition 35 and an output joint 36; the input pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the left lower side inside of the outer shell 1; the inner groove 33 is formed in the inner wall of the outer shell 1, the connecting pipe 32 is fixedly connected in the lower side of the outer shell 1, the opening on the right side of the connecting pipe 32 is communicated with the lower right side of the inner groove 33, the left side of the connecting pipe 32 is communicated with the lower left side of the inner groove 33, and the central inside of the connecting pipe 32 is communicated with the opening on the right side of the input pipe 31; the number of the annular heat exchange plates 34 is several, and the annular heat exchange plates 34 are transversely arranged and fixedly connected to the outside of the movable sleeve body 2; the number of the annular clapboards 35 is several, and the annular clapboards 35 are transversely arranged and fixedly connected in the inner groove 33; the lower opening of the output joint 36 communicates with the upper center of the inner tank 33.
Wherein, the annular heat exchange plates 34 and the annular partition plates 35 are arranged in a staggered way, thereby improving the heat exchange stroke.
As shown in fig. 3, the specific structure of the air drying mechanism 5 includes a fixing seat 51, an end face groove 52, a semicircular outlet hole 53, a semicircular housing one 54, an inner cavity one 55, an air outlet hole 56, a semicircular housing two 57, an inner cavity two 58, an air suction hole 59, an air suction pipe 510 and an air inlet hole 511; an end face groove 52 is formed in the end face of the fixed seat 51, a semicircular shell I54 is fixedly connected to the right side of the center of the end face of the fixed seat 51, and a semicircular shell II 57 is fixedly connected to the left side of the center of the end face of the fixed seat 51; the semicircular outlet hole 53 is formed at the lower side of the end surface groove 52; an inner cavity I55 is arranged in the semicircular shell I54, and a plurality of air outlet holes 56 are formed in the left side of the inner cavity I55; an inner cavity II 58 is arranged in the semi-circular shell II 57, and a plurality of air exhaust holes 59 are formed in the right side of the inner cavity II 58; an inlet at one side of the exhaust tube 510 is communicated with the upper side of the second cavity 58; the opening of one side of the air inlet 511 is communicated with the upper side of the first cavity 55.
The left side surface of the first semicircular shell 54 is an inclined surface, so that falling carbon black particles are prevented from contacting with the left side surface of the first semicircular shell 54; the right side surface of the second semicircular shell 57 is an inclined surface, so that falling carbon black particles are prevented from contacting the right side surface of the second semicircular shell 57.
As shown in fig. 4, the specific structure of the synchronous driving mechanism 6 includes a first driven gear 61, a first connecting gear 62, a first connecting shaft 63, a second connecting gear 64, a first driving gear 65, a gear box 66, a motor 67, a transmission shaft 68, a second driving gear 69, a third connecting gear 610, a second connecting shaft 611, a fourth connecting gear 612 and a second driven gear 613; the driven gear I61 is fixedly connected to the left outer part of the movable sleeve body 2; the driven gear II 613 is fixedly connected to the outer part of the right side of the movable sleeve body 2; the gear box 66 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell 1; the first connecting shaft 63 is movably connected to the inside of the left lower side of the outer shell 1, the bottom of the first connecting shaft 63 is fixedly connected with a first connecting gear 62, the first connecting gear 62 is connected with the upper side of the first driven gear 61, and the outside of the upper side of the first connecting shaft 63 is fixedly connected with a second connecting gear 64; the motor 67 is fixedly connected in the upper left side of the gear box 66, a first driving gear 65 is fixedly connected to the left output shaft of the motor 67, and the first driving gear 65 is connected with a second connecting gear 64; the transmission shaft 68 is movably connected in the right side of the gear box 66, the left center of the transmission shaft 68 is fixedly connected with the right output shaft of the motor 67, and the right end part of the transmission shaft 68 is fixedly connected with a driving gear II 69; the second connecting shaft 611 is movably connected inside the right lower side of the gear box 66, the bottom of the second connecting shaft 611 is fixedly connected with a fourth connecting gear 612, the fourth connecting gear 612 is connected with a second driven gear 613, the outside of the upper side of the second connecting shaft 611 is fixedly connected with a third connecting gear 610, and the third connecting gear 610 is connected with a second driving gear 69.
Wherein the motor 67 is a gear motor; the left side of the feeding hole 10 is in a horn shape, so that carbon black particles can be conveyed into the movable sleeve body 2.
The use state of the invention is as follows: the invention has reasonable and simple structure, low production cost and convenient installation, when in use, firstly, granulated carbon black particles are conveyed into the movable sleeve body 2 through the feeding hole 10, the heating mechanism 3 arranged in the heating mechanism can heat the carbon black particles in the movable sleeve body 2, thereby being beneficial to evaporating water in the carbon black particles, the spiral sheet 4 arranged in the heating mechanism can output the carbon black particles to the left side through the rotary movable sleeve body 2, and simultaneously is matched with the air drying mechanism 5, when the carbon black particles move to the upper side of the semicircular shell body 54 to the left, the carbon black particles fall down, thereby being convenient for pumping out the water in the carbon black particles which move to the left repeatedly through the air pumping hole 59, improving the drying effect, the annular heat exchange sheet 34 and the annular partition 35 arranged in the heating mechanism 3 not only improve the heat exchange stroke, but also are beneficial to transmitting heat to the carbon black particles in the movable sleeve body 2 through the annular heat exchange sheet 34, and the synchronous driving mechanism 6 arranged can simultaneously drive the left side and the right side of the movable sleeve body 2 to rotate together, thereby ensuring the stability and the reliability of the rotation of the movable sleeve body 2 during drying.
The control mode of the invention is controlled by manual starting or by the existing automation technology, the wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of the power source are common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting the mechanical device, so the invention does not explain the control mode and the wiring arrangement in detail.
In the description of the invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "another end," "upper," "one side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or be integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms in the invention will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art.
While the basic principles and main features of the invention and advantages of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the foregoing embodiments, which are described in the foregoing description merely illustrate the principles of the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A carbon black granulation dryer, characterized in that: comprises an outer shell (1), a movable sleeve body (2), a heating mechanism (3), a spiral sheet (4), an air drying mechanism (5), a synchronous driving mechanism (6), an output seat (7), an output hole (8), an end cover body (9) and a charging hole (10);
the inside of the outer shell (1) is movably connected with a movable sleeve body (2), and an end cover body (9) is fixedly connected with the opening at the right side of the outer shell (1);
the movable sleeve body (2) is internally fixedly connected with a spiral sheet (4);
the heating mechanism (3) is arranged in the outer shell (1);
the left side of the air drying mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the left side inside the outer shell (1);
the output seat (7) is fixedly connected to the left lower side of the outer shell (1), and an output hole (8) is formed in the output seat (7);
the upper side of the synchronous driving mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell (1), and the lower side of the synchronous driving mechanism (6) is connected with the movable sleeve (2);
a charging hole (10) is arranged in the center of the end cover body (9);
the specific structure of the air drying mechanism (5) comprises a fixed seat (51), an end face groove (52), a semicircular outlet hole (53), a semicircular shell I (54), an inner cavity I (55), an air outlet hole (56), a semicircular shell II (57), an inner cavity II (58), an air exhaust hole (59), an air exhaust pipe (510) and an air inlet hole (511);
an end face groove (52) is formed in the end face of the fixed seat (51), a semicircular shell I (54) is fixedly connected to the right side of the center of the end face of the fixed seat (51), and a semicircular shell II (57) is fixedly connected to the left side of the center of the end face of the fixed seat (51);
the semicircular outlet hole (53) is formed in the lower side of the end face groove (52);
an inner cavity I (55) is arranged in the semicircular shell I (54), and a plurality of air outlet holes (56) are formed in the left side of the inner cavity I (55);
an inner cavity II (58) is arranged in the semicircular shell II (57), and a plurality of air exhaust holes (59) are formed in the right side of the inner cavity II (58);
an inlet at one side of the exhaust pipe (510) is communicated with the upper side of the second inner cavity (58);
an opening at one side of the air inlet hole (511) is communicated with the upper side of the first inner cavity (55).
2. A carbon black pelletization dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the specific structure of the heating mechanism (3) comprises an input pipe (31), a connecting pipe (32), an inner groove (33), annular heat exchange plates (34), an annular partition plate (35) and an output joint (36);
the input pipe (31) is fixedly connected in the left lower side of the outer shell (1);
the inner groove (33) is formed in the inner wall of the outer shell (1);
the connecting pipe (32) is fixedly connected inside the lower side of the outer shell (1), an opening on the right side of the connecting pipe (32) is communicated with the lower right side of the inner groove (33), the left side of the connecting pipe (32) is communicated with the lower left side of the inner groove (33), and the inside of the center of the connecting pipe (32) is communicated with an opening on the right side of the input pipe (31);
the annular heat exchange plates (34) are arranged transversely and fixedly connected to the outside of the movable sleeve body (2);
the annular clapboards (35) are arranged transversely and fixedly connected in the inner groove (33);
the lower opening of the output joint (36) is communicated with the upper center of the inner groove (33).
3. A carbon black pelletization dryer according to claim 2, wherein: the annular heat exchange plates (34) and the annular partition plates (35) are arranged in a staggered mode.
4. A carbon black pelletization dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the left side surface of the semicircular shell I (54) is an inclined surface.
5. A carbon black pelletization dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the right side surface of the second semicircular shell (57) is an inclined surface.
6. A carbon black pelletization dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the synchronous driving mechanism (6) comprises a driven gear I (61), a connecting gear I (62), a connecting shaft I (63), a connecting gear II (64), a driving gear I (65), a gear box (66), a motor (67), a transmission shaft (68), a driving gear II (69), a connecting gear III (610), a connecting shaft II (611), a connecting gear IV (612) and a driven gear II (613);
the driven gear I (61) is fixedly connected to the left outer part of the movable sleeve body (2);
the driven gear II (613) is fixedly connected to the outer part of the right side of the movable sleeve body (2);
the gear box (66) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell (1);
the first connecting shaft (63) is movably connected to the inside of the left lower side of the outer shell (1), the bottom of the first connecting shaft (63) is fixedly connected with a first connecting gear (62), the first connecting gear (62) is connected with the upper side of the first driven gear (61), and the outside of the upper side of the first connecting shaft (63) is fixedly connected with a second connecting gear (64);
the motor (67) is fixedly connected to the inside of the left upper side of the gear box (66), a first driving gear (65) is fixedly connected to the left output shaft of the motor (67), and the first driving gear (65) is connected with a second connecting gear (64);
the transmission shaft (68) is movably connected in the right side of the gear box (66), the left center of the transmission shaft (68) is fixedly connected with the right output shaft of the motor (67), and the right end part of the transmission shaft (68) is fixedly connected with a driving gear II (69);
the second connecting shaft (611) is movably connected inside the right lower side of the gear box (66), the bottom of the second connecting shaft (611) is fixedly connected with a fourth connecting gear (612), the fourth connecting gear (612) is connected with a second driven gear (613), the outside of the upper side of the second connecting shaft (611) is fixedly connected with a third connecting gear (610), and the third connecting gear (610) is connected with a second driving gear (69).
7. A carbon black granulating dryer as claimed in claim 6 wherein: the motor (67) is a gear motor.
8. A carbon black pelletization dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the charging hole (10) is in a horn mouth shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211408706.2A CN115574587B (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2022-11-11 | Carbon black granulating dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211408706.2A CN115574587B (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2022-11-11 | Carbon black granulating dryer |
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