CN115573647B - Aluminum alloy door and window with heat insulation protection function - Google Patents

Aluminum alloy door and window with heat insulation protection function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115573647B
CN115573647B CN202211281922.5A CN202211281922A CN115573647B CN 115573647 B CN115573647 B CN 115573647B CN 202211281922 A CN202211281922 A CN 202211281922A CN 115573647 B CN115573647 B CN 115573647B
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China
Prior art keywords
glass
aluminum alloy
window
glass layer
expansion
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CN202211281922.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115573647A (en
Inventor
徐立忠
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Jiangsu Haiying Deratu Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Haiying Deratu Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211281922.5A priority Critical patent/CN115573647B/en
Publication of CN115573647A publication Critical patent/CN115573647A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/67Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • E06B3/6715Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/14Measures for draining-off condensed water or water leaking-in frame members for draining off condensation water, throats at the bottom of a sash
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B2009/2417Light path control; means to control reflection
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/22Glazing, e.g. vaccum glazing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses be applied to aluminum alloy door and window in aluminum alloy window field with thermal-insulated protect function, this scheme has effectively been kept away the heat transfer through at the inside coolant liquid that fills of thermal-insulated glass group, when the temperature continuously rises, the inside expansion liquid of expansion chamber is heated the volume expansion and is promoted the slider and drive the outside removal of off-set glass layer, thereby the coolant liquid receives the disturbance on off-set glass layer and flows and make heat evenly distributed, the thermal-insulated effect has been improved, the outside glass extrusion pressurized shading ball is pressed to the off-set glass layer, make it be the platykurtic attached on outside glass, increase shading area, the inside magnetic fluid of pressurized shading ball is extruded simultaneously and is formed bigger shading layer outside the elastic sacculus, further improved thermal-insulated effect, the magnetic collection piece can adsorb the magnetic fluid that oozes from the pressurized shading ball inside, effectively avoided the magnetic fluid to drift everywhere pollution working chamber to shelter from light.

Description

Aluminum alloy door and window with heat insulation protection function
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of aluminum alloy windows, in particular to an aluminum alloy door window with a heat insulation protection function.
Background
The aluminium alloy door and window is made of aluminium alloy extruded section as frame, stile and leaf material. The aluminium alloy door and window includes door and window with aluminium alloy as the base material of the stressed rod (the rod for bearing and transmitting the dead weight and load) and composite wood and plastic, and is called aluminium-wood composite door and window and aluminium-plastic composite door and window for short.
Along with the continuous development of the building industry, in order to improve the attractiveness and the practicability of a building, a large amount of aluminum alloy doors and windows are used, but the aluminum alloy has strong heat conductivity, so that the heat insulation effect is poor, and especially in summer, the outside high temperature enters the room through the aluminum alloy and glass radiation, so that the indoor temperature is quickly increased, the comfort of the indoor environment is reduced, and meanwhile, the energy waste is caused.
In order to solve the above problems, we have attempted to use a magnetic fluid attached to the surface of glass to shield the outside sunlight, and proposed an aluminum alloy door and window with heat insulation protection function.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to improve the heat insulation effect of the aluminum alloy window and reduce the loss of energy sources, compared with the prior art, the aluminum alloy window with the heat insulation protection function comprises a fixed frame, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the inner side of the fixed frame, a sliding frame is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a heat insulation glass group is embedded in the sliding frame and comprises outer side glass and inner side glass, a working cavity is reserved between the outer side glass and the inner side glass, cooling liquid is filled in the working cavity, a deflection glass layer is arranged in the working cavity, a plurality of reserved grooves are formed in the deflection glass layer, a pressed shading ball is embedded in the reserved grooves, the pressed shading ball comprises an elastic ball, a magnetic ball is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the elastic ball, magnetic fluid is filled in the elastic ball, a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer wall of the elastic ball, the expansion pads are arranged at the left and right sides of the inner glass near the offset glass layer, an expansion cavity is arranged in the expansion pad, a plurality of sliding holes extending to the outside of the expansion pad are arranged on the side wall of the expansion cavity, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding holes in a sliding way, one end of the sliding block is connected to the side wall of the expansion cavity through a compression spring, the other end of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the offset glass layer, the expansion cavity is filled with expansion liquid, heat transfer is effectively blocked by filling cooling liquid in the heat insulation glass group, when the temperature continuously rises, the expansion liquid in the expansion cavity expands by heating volume to push the sliding block to drive the offset glass layer to move outwards, the cooling liquid is disturbed by the offset glass layer to flow and enable the heat to be uniformly distributed, the heat insulation effect is improved, the offset glass layer is pressed and pressed against the outer glass to form a flat and attached to the outer glass, the shading area is increased, meanwhile, the magnetic fluid in the pressed shading ball is extruded and attached to the outer portion of the elastic balloon to form a larger shading layer, so that the heat insulation effect is further improved.
Further, the liquid storage cavity corresponding to the lower end position of the expansion pad is formed in the sliding frame, the liquid storage cavity is communicated with the working cavity, the magnetic collecting block is arranged in the liquid storage cavity, a plurality of holes which are mutually communicated are formed in the magnetic collecting block, the outer wall of the magnetic collecting block is polished to obtain a smooth surface, when the cooling liquid is heated and expands in volume, redundant cooling liquid can be collected in the liquid storage cavity, the cracking of the heat insulation glass group caused by the expansion of the cooling liquid is effectively avoided, the magnetic fluid oozing from the inside of the pressed light shielding ball can be adsorbed by the magnetic collecting block, and the phenomenon that the magnetic fluid swings everywhere to pollute the working cavity to shield light is effectively avoided.
Further, the thermal expansion coefficient of the expansion liquid is larger than that of the cooling liquid, and the expansion pad can be matched with the expansion liquid under the condition of being heated to extrude the sliding block and push the offset glass layer outwards.
Furthermore, the elastic balloon is made of transparent materials, silver dye is doped in the magnetic fluid, and the elastic balloon made of the transparent materials is matched with the silver magnetic fluid, so that a large amount of light can be reflected, the outside light is reduced, and meanwhile, when the pressed light shielding ball is not pressed, part of light can be reflected to warn birds flying in high altitude, so that the bird error collision is effectively avoided, and the safety of the aluminum alloy window is improved.
Further, the outer wall of the magnetic ball is provided with a plurality of liquid storage tanks, the outer wall of the liquid storage tank is polished to obtain a smooth surface, the plurality of liquid storage tanks can be attached to more magnetic fluid, meanwhile, the stability of magnetic fluid adsorption is improved, the falling of the magnetic fluid caused by high air flow vibration is reduced, and the environmental adaptability of the pressed light shielding ball is improved.
Further, the offset glass layer is close to the lateral wall of the outer glass and is provided with a buffer pad, the buffer pad is made of rubber materials, a large number of holes are formed in the buffer pad, the thickness of the buffer pad is not more than 3mm, the buffer pad can effectively reduce the mutual damage caused by the too high speed of the offset glass layer, and the holes in the buffer pad can effectively absorb vibration, so that the safety of the aluminum alloy window is improved.
Further, the offset glass layer is positioned at the middle position of the inner side glass, the upper end and the lower end of the offset glass layer are lower than the inner side glass of the outer plate and are not less than 3cm, and when the offset glass layer is far away from the inner side glass, cooling liquid can circularly flow in the working cavity in the process that the offset glass layer is lower than the inner side glass, so that the heat insulation effect is further improved.
Further, before the pressurized shading ball is not pressurized, one end close to the outer side glass is round, one end, far away from the outer side glass, of the pressurized shading ball is attached to the side wall of the reserved groove, after the pressurized shading ball is extruded, one end, close to the outer side glass, of the pressurized shading ball is of a flat structure, the pressurized shading ball is extruded and is of a flat structure, shading area is increased, meanwhile, magnetic fluid inside the pressurized shading ball is discharged out of the elastic balloon and attached to the periphery of the elastic balloon, a shading area with a larger range is formed, reflection efficiency of sunlight is effectively improved, and heat insulation capacity is improved.
Further, a plurality of drain holes communicated to the outer part of the fixed frame are formed in the side wall of the sliding groove, the inner wall of the drain hole is of an outwards-opened funnel-shaped structure, the outwards-opened funnel-shaped drain hole can effectively improve the drainage efficiency, and the infiltrated rainwater can be timely discharged in rainy days, so that the corrosion of the rainwater to the aluminum alloy window is reduced.
Compared with the prior art, the advantage of this application lies in:
(1) Through the heat transfer that has effectively been blocked at the inside coolant liquid that fills of thermal-insulated glass group, when the temperature continuously rises, the inside expansion liquid of inflation chamber is heated the volume expansion and is promoted the slider and drive the outside removal of off normal glass layer, thereby the coolant liquid receives the disturbance of off normal glass layer and flows and make heat evenly distributed, the thermal-insulated effect has been improved, the outside glass extrusion pressurized shading ball is pressed to the off normal glass layer, make it be the platykurtic and attach on outside glass, increase shading area, the inside magnetic fluid of pressurized shading ball is extruded simultaneously and is formed bigger shading layer in the outside of elasticity sacculus, further improved thermal-insulated effect.
(2) When the cooling liquid is heated and expands in volume, the liquid storage cavity can collect redundant cooling liquid, so that the phenomenon that the heat insulation glass group is broken due to expansion of the cooling liquid is effectively avoided, the magnetic collecting block can adsorb magnetic fluid seeping from the inside of the pressed shading ball, and the phenomenon that the magnetic fluid floats around to pollute the working cavity to shade light is effectively avoided.
(3) The elastic balloon made of transparent materials is matched with silvery magnetic fluid, so that a large amount of light can be reflected, the incidence of external light is reduced, and meanwhile, when the pressed light shielding ball is not pressed, part of light can be reflected to warn birds flying at high altitude, thereby effectively avoiding the false collision of birds and improving the safety of the aluminum alloy window.
(4) The multi-channel liquid storage tank can be attached with more magnetic fluid, meanwhile, the stability of magnetic fluid adsorption is improved, the falling of the magnetic fluid caused by high air flow vibration is reduced, and the environmental adaptability of the pressed light shielding ball is improved.
(5) The buffer pad can effectively reduce the mutual damage caused by too high speed of the deflection glass layer close to the outer glass, and the internal pores can effectively absorb vibration, so that the safety of the aluminum alloy window is improved.
(6) The compressed shading ball is in a flat structure after being extruded, so that the shading area is increased, and meanwhile, magnetic fluid in the compressed shading ball is discharged out of the elastic balloon and attached to the periphery of the elastic balloon, so that a larger shading area is formed, the sunlight reflection efficiency is effectively improved, and the heat insulation capability is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a main structure of the present application in a closed state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present application in an open state;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the main structure of the present application;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the insulating glass unit of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a pressurized light blocking sphere of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the combination of the sliding frame and insulating glass unit of the present application in a normal state;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 6 at A;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the combination of the sliding frame and insulating glass unit of the present application in a light shielding state;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 8B;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the main body of the present application in a magnetic fluid expanded state.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:
1. a fixed frame; 11. a chute; 2. a sliding frame; 21. a liquid storage cavity; 3. a heat insulating glass group; 31. an outer glass; 32. an inner glass; 33. an offset glass layer; 331. a reserved groove; 4. a cushion pad; 5. an expansion pad; 51. an expansion chamber; 52. a slide block; 6. a pressed light shielding ball; 61. an elastic balloon; 62. magnetic fluid; 63. magnetic balls.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present application are all within the scope of protection of the present application.
Example 1:
the application discloses aluminum alloy door and window with thermal-insulated protect function, please refer to fig. 1-7, including fixed frame 1, multichannel spout 11 has been seted up to fixed frame 1 inboard, spout 11 inside slip is equipped with sliding frame 2, sliding frame 2 inboard is inlayed and is equipped with thermal-insulated glass group 3, thermal-insulated glass group 3 includes outside glass 31 and inboard glass 32, leave the working chamber between outside glass 31 and the inboard glass 32, the inside cooling fluid that has filled of working chamber, the inside off-set glass layer 33 that is equipped with of working chamber, a plurality of reservation grooves 331 have been seted up on the off-set glass layer 33, reservation groove 331 inside is inlayed and is equipped with pressurized light-shielding ball 6, pressurized light-shielding ball 6 includes elastic balloon 61, elastic balloon 61 inside wall is fixed and is equipped with magnetic ball 63, elastic balloon 61 inside is filled with magnetic fluid 62, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to the outer wall of elastic balloon 61, both ends are close to off-set glass layer 33 one side all are equipped with expansion pad 5 about the inside expansion pad 5, expansion chamber 51 has been seted up a plurality of sliding holes that extend to expansion pad 5 outside, sliding hole inside slip 52 inside is equipped with slider 52, slider 52 one end is connected in compression spring expansion chamber 51, expansion chamber 51 is located at 33 inside expansion chamber 51, the other end is fixed connection.
Referring to fig. 4, the offset glass layer 33 is provided with a cushion pad 4 near the side wall of the outer glass 31, the cushion pad 4 is made of rubber material, a large number of holes are formed in the cushion pad 4, the thickness of the cushion pad 4 is not more than 3mm, the cushion pad 4 can effectively reduce mutual damage caused by too high speed of the offset glass layer 33 near the outer glass 31, the holes in the inner portion can effectively absorb vibration, and the safety of the aluminum alloy window is improved.
The offset glass layer 33 is positioned in the middle of the inner glass 32, and the upper and lower ends of the offset glass layer 33 are lower than the outer plate inner glass 32 by not less than 3cm.
Specifically, when the offset glass layer 33 is far away from the inner side glass, the coolant can circulate in the working cavity in the process that the offset glass layer 33 is lower than the inner side glass 32, so that the heat insulation effect is further improved.
Referring to fig. 6, a liquid storage cavity 21 corresponding to the lower end of the expansion pad 5 is provided in the sliding frame 2, the liquid storage cavity 21 is communicated with the working cavity, a magnetic collecting block is provided in the liquid storage cavity 21, a plurality of mutually communicated holes are provided in the magnetic collecting block, and the outer wall of the magnetic collecting block is polished to obtain a smooth surface.
Specifically, when the cooling liquid is heated and expands in volume, the liquid storage cavity 21 can collect redundant cooling liquid, so that the phenomenon that the heat insulation glass group 3 is broken due to expansion of the cooling liquid is effectively avoided, the magnetic collecting block can adsorb the magnetic fluid 62 oozing from the inside of the pressed shading ball 6, the phenomenon that the magnetic fluid 62 floats around to pollute the working cavity to shade light is effectively avoided, the stable adsorption of the magnetic fluid 62 can be realized through a plurality of mutually communicated holes, the contact area with the cooling liquid is increased, and the magnetic fluid 62 is better filtered.
The expansion liquid has a thermal expansion coefficient larger than that of the cooling liquid, and the expansion pad 5 can be matched with the expansion liquid under the condition of heating to realize extrusion of the sliding block 52 and push the offset glass layer 33 outwards.
The elastic balloon 61 is made of transparent materials, silver dye is doped in the magnetic fluid 62, and the elastic balloon 61 made of the transparent materials is matched with the silver magnetic fluid 62, so that a large amount of light can be reflected, the incidence of external light is reduced, meanwhile, when the pressed light shielding ball 6 is not pressed, part of light can be reflected to warn birds flying in high altitude, the birds are effectively prevented from being collided by mistake, and the safety of the aluminum alloy window is improved.
The multichannel liquid storage tanks are arranged on the outer wall of the magnetic ball 63, the outer wall of the liquid storage tank is polished to obtain a smooth surface, the multichannel liquid storage tanks can be attached to more magnetic fluid 62, meanwhile, the stability of adsorbing the magnetic fluid 62 is improved, the falling of the magnetic fluid 62 caused by high air flow vibration is reduced, and the environmental adaptability of the pressed light shielding ball 6 is improved.
The end, which is close to the outer side glass 31, of the pressed light shielding ball 6 before being pressed is round, one end, which is far away from the outer side glass 31, of the pressed light shielding ball 6 is attached to the side wall of the reserved groove 331, and one end, which is close to the outer side glass 31, of the pressed light shielding ball 6 is in a flat structure after being pressed.
Specifically, the compressed shading ball 6 is extruded to form a flat structure, so that the shading area is increased, and meanwhile, the magnetic fluid 62 in the compressed shading ball is discharged out of the elastic balloon 61 and attached to the periphery of the elastic balloon 61, so that a larger shading area is formed, the sunlight reflection efficiency is effectively improved, and the heat insulation capability is improved.
The drain holes communicated to the outer part of the fixed frame 1 are formed in the side wall of the sliding groove 11, the inner wall of the drain hole is of an outwards-opened funnel-shaped drain hole, the outwards-opened funnel-shaped drain hole can effectively improve the drain efficiency, permeated rainwater can be timely discharged in rainy days, and corrosion of the rainwater to the aluminum alloy window is reduced.
Referring to fig. 9-10, the heat insulation effect of the aluminum alloy window is improved by filling the cooling liquid in the heat insulation glass group 3 to effectively block heat transfer, when the temperature continuously rises, the expansion liquid in the expansion cavity 51 expands due to the heated volume to push the sliding block 52 to drive the deflection glass layer 33 to move outwards, the cooling liquid is disturbed by the deflection glass layer 33 to flow and uniformly distribute the heat, the heat insulation effect is improved, the deflection glass layer 33 is pressed close to the outer glass 31 to press the pressed shading ball 6 to enable the pressed shading ball to be flatly attached to the outer glass 31, the shading area is increased, meanwhile, the magnetic fluid 62 in the pressed shading ball 6 is extruded and attached to the outer portion of the elastic balloon 61 to form a larger shading layer, the heat insulation effect is further improved, and after the temperature is reduced, the volume of the expansion liquid is restored to drive the sliding block 52 and the deflection glass layer 33 to reset, and the magnetic fluid 62 is sucked into the inner portion of the elastic balloon 61 again and is adsorbed on the magnetic ball 63 in the resetting process.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, within the scope of the present application, should apply to the present application, and all equivalents and modifications as they come within the scope of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an aluminum alloy door and window with thermal-insulated protect function, includes fixed frame (1), its characterized in that, multichannel spout (11) have been seted up to fixed frame (1) inboard, the inside slip of spout (11) is equipped with sliding frame (2), sliding frame (2) inboard is inlayed and is equipped with thermal-insulated glass group (3), thermal-insulated glass group (3) are including outside glass (31) and inboard glass (32), leave between outside glass (31) and inboard glass (32) and be equipped with the working chamber, the inside coolant liquid that has filled of working chamber, the working chamber inside is equipped with off-set glass layer (33), a plurality of reservation grooves (331) have been seted up on off-set glass layer (33), the inside inlayed of reservation groove (331) is equipped with pressurized light-shielding ball (6), pressurized light-shielding ball (6) are including elastic balloon (61), elastic balloon (61) inside wall is fixed to be equipped with magnetic balloon (63), inside packing has magnetic fluid (62), a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to the outer wall of elastic balloon (61), left side glass layer (32) are equipped with expansion pad (5) are seted up to the outside, the inside slip of slide hole is equipped with slider (52), slider (52) one end is connected in expansion chamber (51) lateral wall through compression spring, slider (52) other end fixed connection is in off-normal glass layer (33), expansion chamber (51) inside is filled with the inflation liquid, the coefficient of thermal expansion of inflation liquid is greater than the coefficient of thermal expansion of coolant liquid, elastic balloon (61) adopts transparent material to make, the inside doping of magnetic fluid (62) has silver-colored dyestuff, be close to outside glass (31) one end before pressurized light-shielding ball (6) is not pressurized and be circular, pressurized light-shielding ball (6) are kept away from outside glass (31) one end and are attached in reservation groove (331) lateral wall, pressurized light-shielding ball (6) are close to outside glass (31) one end and are flat structure after receiving the extrusion.
2. The aluminum alloy door and window with the heat insulation protection function according to claim 1, wherein a liquid storage cavity (21) corresponding to the lower end position of the expansion pad (5) is formed in the sliding frame (2), the liquid storage cavity (21) is communicated with the working cavity, and a magnetic collecting block is arranged in the liquid storage cavity (21).
3. The aluminum alloy door and window with the heat insulation protection function according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of mutually communicated holes are formed in the magnetic collecting block, and the outer wall of the magnetic collecting block is polished to obtain a smooth surface.
4. The aluminum alloy door and window with the heat insulation protection function according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of liquid storage tanks are formed on the outer wall of the magnetic ball (63), and the outer wall of the liquid storage tank is polished to obtain a smooth surface.
5. The aluminum alloy door and window with the heat insulation protection function according to claim 1, wherein the offset glass layer (33) is provided with a cushion pad (4) close to the side wall of the outer glass (31), the cushion pad (4) is made of rubber materials, a large number of holes are formed in the cushion pad (4), and the thickness of the cushion pad (4) is not more than 3mm.
6. An aluminum alloy door and window with heat insulation protection function according to claim 1, wherein the offset glass layer (33) is positioned in the middle of the inner glass (32), and the upper and lower ends of the offset glass layer (33) are lower than the outer plate inner glass (32) by no less than 3cm.
7. The aluminum alloy door and window with the heat insulation protection function according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of drain holes communicated to the outside of the fixed frame (1) are formed in the side wall of the sliding groove (11), and the inner wall of each drain hole is of a funnel structure with an outward opening.
CN202211281922.5A 2022-10-19 2022-10-19 Aluminum alloy door and window with heat insulation protection function Active CN115573647B (en)

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CN115573647B true CN115573647B (en) 2024-02-20

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