CN115568693A - Meal equipment for shelter patients - Google Patents
Meal equipment for shelter patients Download PDFInfo
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- CN115568693A CN115568693A CN202211261808.6A CN202211261808A CN115568693A CN 115568693 A CN115568693 A CN 115568693A CN 202211261808 A CN202211261808 A CN 202211261808A CN 115568693 A CN115568693 A CN 115568693A
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- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 77
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- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 16
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 10
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B31/00—Service or tea tables, trolleys, or wagons
- A47B31/02—Service or tea tables, trolleys, or wagons with heating, cooling or ventilating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B31/00—Service or tea tables, trolleys, or wagons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/14—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber
- A47L15/18—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber with movably-mounted spraying devices
- A47L15/22—Rotary spraying devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4214—Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4214—Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
- A47L15/4223—Devices for water discharge, e.g. devices to prevent siphoning, non-return valves
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4236—Arrangements to sterilize or disinfect dishes or washing liquids
- A47L15/4242—Arrangements to sterilize or disinfect dishes or washing liquids by using ultraviolet generators
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4278—Nozzles
- A47L15/428—Rotary nozzles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/48—Drying arrangements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
- A47L15/501—Baskets, e.g. for conveyor-type, in-sink type or hood-type machines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/22—Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B31/00—Service or tea tables, trolleys, or wagons
- A47B2031/002—Catering trolleys
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及用餐设备技术领域,特别涉及一种方舱病人用餐设备。The present application relates to the technical field of dining equipment, in particular to a dining equipment for shelter patients.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,随着隔离病人的增多,对方舱的需求量也越来越大,在方舱中需要保证病人的生活起居,在方舱中病人用餐时需要将口罩取下,然而一旦取下口罩,病毒就有可能空气中进行传播,使得其他人员出现交叉感染风险。In recent years, with the increase of isolated patients, the demand for the shelter is also increasing. In the shelter, it is necessary to ensure the daily life of the patients. In the shelter, the patient needs to remove the mask when eating. However, once the mask is removed , the virus may spread through the air, making other personnel at risk of cross-infection.
公开号为CN202210175184.X的发明公开了一种医用护理多功能餐桌,该发明提供一种可调节餐桌高度,使得病人能够舒适的用餐的医用护理多功能餐桌。一种医用护理多功能餐桌,包括有安装架、转动架、滑动杆、桌板等,安装架的右侧顶部铰接连接有两个转动架,两个转动架呈前后对称式设置,两个转动架相互远离的一侧均滑动式贯穿有滑动杆,两个滑动杆的顶部之间连接有桌板。通过旋转转动块,转动块带动螺纹杆进行旋转,随后螺纹杆会向上移动并带动桌板一起向上移动,当桌板向上调节至适合病人用餐的高度后,停止旋转转动块,以此可对桌板的高度进行调节,使得病人能够舒适的用餐。The invention with publication number CN202210175184.X discloses a medical nursing multifunctional dining table. The invention provides a medical nursing multifunctional dining table whose height can be adjusted so that patients can eat comfortably. A multifunctional dining table for medical care, including a mounting frame, a turret, a sliding rod, a table plate, etc., the right top of the mounting frame is hingedly connected with two turrets, and the two turrets are symmetrically arranged front and rear, and the two rotatable The sides of the racks away from each other are slidably penetrated with sliding rods, and a table board is connected between the tops of the two sliding rods. By rotating the rotating block, the rotating block drives the threaded rod to rotate, and then the threaded rod will move upwards and drive the table to move upward together. When the table is adjusted upwards to a height suitable for the patient to eat, stop rotating the rotating block, so that the table can be adjusted The height of the plate is adjusted so that the patient can eat comfortably.
公开号为CN202111259730.X的发明公开了一种可折叠多功能防疫隔离餐桌,包括长挡板,短挡板,支撑板、折叠挂钩、移动挡板,餐具盒,折叠第二铰页,桌子主体。长挡板,短挡板可折叠使正常餐桌变成隔离餐桌。该发明操作简单,设计科学、合理、富有创意、经济适用性强,稳定可靠,保证了新冠疫情下实际使用,符合疫情防控的要求。The invention with the publication number CN202111259730.X discloses a foldable multifunctional epidemic prevention isolation table, which includes a long baffle, a short baffle, a support plate, a folding hook, a movable baffle, a cutlery box, a folding second hinge, and a main body of the table. . Long baffle, short baffle can be folded to turn a normal table into a partition table. The invention is simple in operation, scientific, reasonable, creative in design, strong in economic applicability, stable and reliable, which ensures the actual use under the new crown epidemic and meets the requirements of epidemic prevention and control.
但是,以上相关技术中的用餐设备在实际使用中防止病毒传播的能力并不理想,病人在取下口罩用餐时,仍然容易使得病毒在空气中扩散,增加了病毒的传播风险。However, the ability of the dining equipment in the above related art to prevent virus transmission in actual use is not ideal. When the patient takes off the mask to eat, it is still easy to cause the virus to spread in the air, increasing the risk of virus transmission.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种方舱病人用餐设备,以解决相关技术中用餐设备在实际使用中防止病毒传播的能力并不理想,病人在取下口罩用餐时,仍然容易使得病毒在空气中扩散,增加了病毒传播风险的问题。The embodiment of the present application provides a dining device for patients in shelters to solve the problem that the ability of the dining device in the related art to prevent virus transmission is not ideal in actual use. When the patient takes off the mask to eat, the virus is still easy to spread in the air. Questions that increase the risk of virus transmission.
本申请实施例提供了一种方舱病人用餐设备,包括:The embodiment of the present application provides a shelter patient dining equipment, including:
餐车;dining car;
隔离组件,所述隔离组件和餐车配合形成用餐空间,所述隔离组件包括设置在餐车上的隔离罩,所述隔离罩上设置有用餐入口,所述隔离罩上设置有调节用餐入口大小的收口件。An isolation assembly, the isolation assembly cooperates with the dining car to form a dining space, the isolation assembly includes an isolation cover arranged on the dining car, the isolation cover is provided with a dining entrance, and the isolation cover is provided with a closing port for adjusting the size of the dining entrance pieces.
一些实施例中,所述餐车的顶部设有用餐平台,所述隔离罩包括设置在用餐平台上的前挡板和与用餐平台滑动连接的支撑框,所述前挡板和支撑框之间设置有底部与用餐平台接触的风琴罩,所述收口件设置在支撑框的内侧。In some embodiments, a dining platform is provided on the top of the dining car, and the isolation cover includes a front baffle arranged on the dining platform and a support frame slidably connected with the dining platform, and the front baffle and the support frame are arranged between There is an organ cover whose bottom is in contact with the dining platform, and the mouth closing part is arranged on the inner side of the support frame.
一些实施例中,所述用餐平台上设置有左右对称的两个滑槽,两个所述滑槽内均设置有滑块,所述支撑框转动连接在两个所述滑块之间。In some embodiments, the dining platform is provided with two left-right symmetrical chutes, and a slider is arranged in each of the two chutes, and the support frame is rotatably connected between the two sliders.
一些实施例中,所述收口件包括与支撑框内侧连接的隔离布,所述隔离布远离支撑框的一端连接有弹性松紧圈。In some embodiments, the mouthpiece includes an insulating cloth connected to the inner side of the support frame, and an elastic elastic ring is connected to the end of the insulating cloth away from the support frame.
一些实施例中,所述餐车的前侧设置有限位卡槽,所述支撑框的前侧设置有限位卡块,所述限位卡块和限位卡槽相互配合,以支撑并定位支撑框;In some embodiments, a limit card slot is provided on the front side of the dining cart, a limit card block is provided on the front side of the support frame, and the limit card block and the limit card slot cooperate with each other to support and position the support frame ;
所述支撑框上转动连接有密封板,所述密封板上设有磁吸条,所述支撑框上设有与磁吸条相配合的磁吸槽。The support frame is rotatably connected with a sealing plate, the sealing plate is provided with a magnetic suction strip, and the support frame is provided with a magnetic suction groove matched with the magnetic suction strip.
一些实施例中,还包括净化组件,所述净化组件包括与隔离罩连通的空气循环净化装置以及位于隔离罩内的消毒喷洒装置,所述消毒喷洒装置包括消毒液存储仓和雾化装置。In some embodiments, a purification assembly is also included, the purification assembly includes an air circulation purification device communicated with the isolation cover and a disinfection spraying device located in the isolation cover, and the disinfection spraying device includes a disinfectant storage bin and an atomization device.
一些实施例中,还包括恒温组件,所述恒温组件包括设置在餐车内部的恒温仓,所述恒温仓的内侧设有分层板,所述恒温仓内设有恒温装置,所述恒温仓上设有恒温仓门。In some embodiments, a constant temperature assembly is also included, the constant temperature assembly includes a constant temperature bin arranged inside the dining car, a layered plate is provided on the inside of the constant temperature bin, a constant temperature device is arranged inside the constant temperature bin, and a Equipped with a constant temperature door.
一些实施例中,还包括清洗组件,所述清洗组件包括位于餐车内部并与隔离罩连通的清洗仓,所述清洗仓内设置有用于承载餐具的承载网、用于清洗餐具的喷水清洗装置、用于烘干餐具的加热烘干装置和用于消毒餐具的紫外线消毒装置。In some embodiments, a cleaning assembly is also included, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning bin located inside the dining car and communicated with the isolation cover, a carrying net for carrying the tableware, a water spray cleaning device for cleaning the tableware are arranged in the cleaning bin , A heating drying device for drying tableware and an ultraviolet disinfection device for disinfecting tableware.
一些实施例中,所述清洗仓和隔离罩之间通过位于餐车内的下滑道连通,所述餐车的上表面铰接有位于下滑道开口处的盖板,所述清洗仓的一侧设置有清洗仓门。In some embodiments, the cleaning compartment and the isolation cover are communicated through a glideway located in the dining car, the upper surface of the dining car is hinged with a cover plate located at the opening of the glideway, and one side of the cleaning compartment is provided with a cleaning barn door.
一些实施例中,所述喷水清洗装置包括位于餐车内的清水箱和与清水箱连通的水泵,所述水泵的输出端连通有位于承载网下方的旋转喷水板,所述旋转喷水板上设置有喷水口;In some embodiments, the water spray cleaning device includes a clean water tank located in the dining car and a water pump connected to the clean water tank, the output end of the water pump communicates with a rotating water spray plate located below the carrying net, and the rotary water spray plate There is a water spout on the top;
所述喷水清洗装置还包括设置在清洗仓内侧底部的聚水槽,所述聚水槽内设置有液位传感器和餐余垃圾粉碎装置,所述餐余垃圾粉碎装置下方连通有废水箱。The water spray cleaning device also includes a water collecting tank arranged at the inner bottom of the cleaning chamber, a liquid level sensor and a food waste crushing device are arranged in the water collecting tank, and a waste water tank is connected below the meal waste crushing device.
本申请提供的技术方案带来的有益效果包括:The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the application include:
本申请实施例提供了一种方舱病人用餐设备,由于设置了隔离组件,隔离组件和餐车配合形成用餐空间,隔离组件包括隔离罩和隔离罩上用于调节用餐入口大小的收口件,病人能通过收口件进入用餐空间,同时收口件贴合病人的体表,因此,能在病人用餐时,将病人吃饭空间与外界空间隔离开来,并且还能将空气限制在一定范围内,防止有病毒的空气与外界空气流通,降低了病毒的传播风险。The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of dining equipment for patients in square cabins. Since an isolation assembly is provided, the isolation assembly cooperates with the dining car to form a dining space. Enter the dining space through the mouthpiece, and at the same time, the mouthpiece fits the patient's body surface. Therefore, when the patient is eating, the patient's dining space can be isolated from the outside space, and the air can also be limited within a certain range to prevent viruses. The air circulates with the outside air, reducing the risk of virus transmission.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本申请实施例的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application;
图2为图1中另一视角的立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle in Fig. 1;
图3为图2中另一视角的立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle in Fig. 2;
图4为图3中A处的局部放大图;Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of place A in Fig. 3;
图5为本申请实施例的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a top view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
图6为图5中B-B处的立体剖视图;Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional sectional view of B-B place in Fig. 5;
图7为图5中C-C处的立体剖视图;Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional sectional view of C-C place in Fig. 5;
图8为图6中D处的局部放大图。FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged view at point D in FIG. 6 .
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:
1、餐车;101、推把;2、隔离组件;201、前挡板;202、风琴罩前段;203、C形框;204、滑槽;205、风琴罩后段;206、滑块;207、安装板;208、转轴;209、支撑框;210、第一铰页;211、密封板;212、磁吸条;213、磁吸槽;214、限位卡块;215、限位卡槽;216、隔离布;217、弹性松紧圈;3、清洗组件;301、清洗仓;302、下滑道;303、盖板;304、第二铰页;305、清水箱;306、水泵;307、送水管;308、旋转喷水板;309、喷水口;310、液位传感器;311、加热烘干装置;312、承载网;313、紫外线消毒装置;314、餐余垃圾粉碎装置;315、废水箱;316、第三铰页;317、清洗仓门;318、开门把手;319、密封凸起;320、密封门框;321、聚水槽;322、加水口;323、排水口;4、净化组件;401、空气循环净化装置;402、进出气口;403、消毒液存储仓;404、消毒喷洒装置;405、雾化装置;406、置物板;5、恒温组件;501、恒温仓;502、分层板;503、恒温装置;504、散热孔;505、恒温仓门;6、移动组件;601、旋转安装件;602、连接基件;603、滑轮;604、刹车板;605、刹车块;606、踏板。1. Dining cart; 101. Push handle; 2. Isolation component; 201. Front baffle; 202. Front section of organ cover; 203. C-shaped frame; 204. Chute; 205. Rear part of organ cover; 206. Slider; 207 , mounting plate; 208, rotating shaft; 209, support frame; 210, first hinge; 211, sealing plate; 212, magnetic strip; 213, magnetic slot; 214, limit block; 215, limit slot ; 216, isolation cloth; 217, elastic elastic ring; 3, cleaning assembly; 301, cleaning chamber; 302, glide path; 303, cover plate; 304, second hinge page; Water delivery pipe; 308, rotating water spray plate; 309, water spray port; 310, liquid level sensor; 311, heating and drying device; 312, carrying net; 313, ultraviolet disinfection device; 314, food waste crushing device; Waste water tank; 316, third hinge; 317, cleaning door; 318, door handle; 319, sealing protrusion; 320, sealing door frame; Components; 401. Air circulation purification device; 402. Air inlet and outlet; 403. Disinfectant storage bin; 404. Disinfection spray device; 405. Atomization device; 406. Storage board; Layered plate; 503, constant temperature device; 504, heat dissipation hole; 505, constant temperature warehouse door; 6, moving component; 601, rotating mounting piece; 602, connecting base piece; 603, pulley; ; 606, pedal.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of the embodiments of this application, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present application.
本申请实施例提供了一种方舱病人用餐设备,其能解决相关技术中用餐设备在实际使用中防止病毒传播的能力并不理想,病人在取下口罩用餐时,仍然容易使得病毒在空气中扩散,增加了病毒传播风险的问题。The embodiment of this application provides a dining device for patients in shelters, which can solve the problem that the ability of the dining device in the related art to prevent virus transmission is not ideal in actual use. When the patient takes off the mask to eat, it is still easy to make the virus in the air. Diffusion, the problem of increasing the risk of virus transmission.
参见图1至7所示,本申请实施例提供了一种方舱病人用餐设备,包括:Referring to Figures 1 to 7, the embodiment of the present application provides a dining facility for patients in shelters, including:
餐车1;dining car 1;
隔离组件2,隔离组件2和餐车1配合形成用餐空间,隔离组件2包括设置在餐车1上的隔离罩,隔离罩上设置有用餐入口,隔离罩上设置有调节用餐入口大小的收口件。The isolation assembly 2, the isolation assembly 2 and the dining car 1 cooperate to form a dining space, the isolation assembly 2 includes an isolation cover arranged on the dining car 1, the isolation cover is provided with a dining entrance, and the isolation cover is provided with a mouthpiece for adjusting the size of the dining entrance.
本申请实施例的方舱病人用餐设备的餐车1上设置了隔离组件,隔离组件2和餐车1配合形成用餐空间,隔离组件2包括隔离罩和隔离罩上用于调节用餐入口大小的收口件,在方舱内使用时,将餐车1移动至病人的面前,病人通过收口件进入用餐空间,头部和双手所在的上半身进入用隔离罩内,同时收口件贴合病人的身体表面,隔离罩内侧空间与隔离罩外侧空间完全隔离,防止隔离罩内侧空间的空气与外界的空气流通,病人可以在隔离的空间内取下口罩用餐,不会出现病毒外泄的情况,增加了用餐设备防止病毒传播的能力,降低了病毒的传播风险。The dining car 1 of the square cabin patient dining equipment in the embodiment of the present application is provided with an isolation assembly. The isolation assembly 2 cooperates with the dining car 1 to form a dining space. The isolation assembly 2 includes an isolation cover and a mouthpiece for adjusting the size of the dining entrance on the isolation cover. When using in the shelter, move the dining car 1 to the front of the patient, the patient enters the dining space through the closing piece, the upper body where the head and hands are located enters the isolation cover, and the closing piece fits the patient’s body surface, and the inside of the isolation cover The space is completely isolated from the outer space of the isolation cover to prevent the air in the inner space of the isolation cover from circulating with the outside air. Patients can take off their masks to eat in the isolated space without virus leakage. Dining equipment is added to prevent the spread of the virus The ability to reduce the risk of virus transmission.
在一些可选实施例中:参见图1至7所示,本申请实施例提供了一种方舱病人用餐设备,该方舱病人用餐设备的餐车1的顶部设有用餐平台,隔离罩包括设置在用餐平台上的前挡板201和与用餐平台滑动连接的支撑框209,前挡板201和支撑框209之间设置有底部与用餐平台接触的风琴罩,收口件设置在支撑框209的内侧。In some optional embodiments: as shown in Figures 1 to 7, the embodiment of the present application provides a shelter patient dining equipment, the top of the dining car 1 of the shelter patient dining equipment is provided with a dining platform, and the isolation cover includes a set The
本申请实施例的方舱病人用餐设备的餐车1顶部为用餐平台,隔离罩包括固定在餐平台上的前挡板201和与用餐平台滑动连接的支撑框209,前挡板201和支撑框209之间固定连接有底部与用餐平台接触的风琴罩,收口件固定在支撑框209的内侧,在使用时,向前移动支撑框209,支撑框209带动风琴罩展开,能够对病人上方、左右两侧空间进行遮挡,风琴罩配合用餐平台,形成用餐空间,病人通过收口件进入风琴罩内的用餐空间,调节收口件大小与病人的身体表面贴合,同时保证病人头部和手部位于用餐空间内,方便进行用餐,风琴罩内侧空间与风琴罩外侧空间隔离,即使病人取下口罩用餐也不会出现病毒外泄的情况,同时用餐空间大小可以调节,方便容纳病人在用餐空间中用餐,提高了使用方便性;The top of the dining car 1 of the square cabin patient dining equipment in the embodiment of the present application is a dining platform, and the isolation cover includes a
在一些可选实施例中:参见图1至7所示,本申请实施例提供了一种方舱病人用餐设备,该方舱病人用餐设备的用餐平台上设置有左右对称的两个滑槽204,两个滑槽204内均设置有滑块206,支撑框209转动连接在两个滑块206之间。In some optional embodiments: as shown in Figures 1 to 7, the embodiment of the present application provides a dining equipment for patients in the shelter, and two
本申请实施例的方舱病人用餐设备的用餐平台上开设有左右对称的两个滑槽204,滑槽204内滑动连接有滑块206,滑块206向上凸出有位于支撑框209侧边的安装板207,两个安装板207之间转动连接有转轴208,支撑框209固定在转轴208上,风琴罩分为前端固定在前挡板201上的风琴罩前段202和后端固定在支撑框209上的风琴罩后段205,风琴罩前段202和风琴罩后段205之间固定有C形框203,C形框203可以起到支撑风琴罩前段202的作用,风琴罩前段202和C形框203可延伸至滑槽204的内部,贴合滑槽204的底壁,同时C形框203和风琴罩后段205的底端可固定在滑块206,使风琴罩后段205展开时能呈扇形状,具体使用时,向前移动支撑框209,支撑框209通过转轴208带动滑块206在滑槽204滑动,滑块206带动C形框203移动,C形框203带动风琴罩前段202在用餐平台上展开,能够对病人上方、左右两侧空间进行遮挡,风琴罩前段202和C形框203延伸至滑槽204的内部贴合滑槽204,滑槽204为内凹形结构,阻挡病毒随空气从风琴罩前段202与滑槽204之间的空隙中流出,安装板207给转轴208提供了安装位置,转轴208给支撑框209提供了安装位置,使得支撑框209通过转轴208与滑块206发生相对转动,风琴罩后段205位于支撑框209与C形框203之间,向下转动支撑框209时,风琴罩后段205打开呈扇形,收口件位于支撑框209上,支撑框209向下转动时,使收口件套在病人胸口前,并且使收口件收紧并卡在病人胸口处,并且与病人的身体表面贴合,展开后的风琴罩后段205能够对病人后方空间进行遮挡,因此病人胸口以上的部位完全处于隔离组件2内侧,隔离组件2内侧空间与隔离组件2外侧空间完全隔离,病人取下口罩用餐时不会出现病毒外泄的情况。The dining platform of the square cabin patient dining equipment according to the embodiment of the present application is provided with two left-right
在一些可选实施例中:参见图1至7所示,本申请实施例提供了一种方舱病人用餐设备,该方舱病人用餐设备的收口件包括与支撑框209内侧连接的隔离布216,隔离布216远离支撑框209的一端连接有弹性松紧圈217。In some optional embodiments: as shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 , the embodiment of the present application provides a shelter patient dining equipment, and the closing part of the shelter patient dining equipment includes an
本申请实施例的方舱病人用餐设备的隔离布216固定在支撑框209上,隔离布216为防疫服布料,用于隔离空气,防止病毒通过,支撑框209向下转动时,使隔离布216套在病人胸口前,并且使隔离布216上固定的弹性松紧圈217收紧并卡在病人胸口处,并且与病人的身体表面贴合,弹性松紧圈217方便病人进入用餐空间,同时,弹性松紧圈217与病人的身体表面贴合,使用方便,病人取下口罩用餐时弹性松紧圈217处不会出现病毒随空气外泄的情况;The
在一些可选实施例中:参见图1至7所示,本申请实施例提供了一种方舱病人用餐设备,该方舱病人用餐设备的餐车1的前侧设置有限位卡槽215,支撑框209的前侧设置有限位卡块214,限位卡块214和限位卡槽215相互配合,以支撑并定位支撑框209;In some optional embodiments: as shown in Figures 1 to 7, the embodiment of the present application provides a dining equipment for patients in the shelter, the front side of the dining car 1 of the dining equipment for patients in the shelter is provided with a
支撑框209上转动连接有密封板211,密封板211上设有磁吸条212,支撑框209上设有与磁吸条212相配合的磁吸槽213。The
本申请实施例的方舱病人用餐设备的支撑框209上固定有限位卡块214,餐车1上开设有限位卡槽215,限位卡块214能够与限位卡槽215相互配合,对支撑框209进行支撑并定位,在使用时,将支撑框209推到滑槽204末端,然后旋转九十度时,将限位卡块214放置在限位卡槽215内侧,限位卡块214的截面可为F形或L形,其凸出端可以卡入限位卡槽215内,将支撑框209固定住,能防止病人在用餐时支撑框209出现晃动而导致没有完全隔离的情况出现,增加了使用可靠性,同时保证了隔离用餐的有效性;The
密封板211通过第一铰页210与支撑框209转动连接,病人用餐完毕之后,从隔离组件2内侧将身体移出,即可转动密封板211,让密封板211与支撑框209贴合,填补住收口上弹性松紧圈217的空洞,防止隔离组件2内侧气体大量流出,磁吸条212固定在密封板211上,为条形状的磁条,磁吸槽213嵌设在支撑框209上,为金属槽条,能吸附磁条,磁吸条212、磁吸槽213能够相互配合,使得密封板211可以贴附在支撑框209上,保证密封板211与支撑框209不轻易分离。The sealing
在一些可选实施例中:参见图1至7所示,本申请实施例提供了一种方舱病人用餐设备,该方舱病人用餐设备还包括净化组件4,净化组件4包括与隔离罩连通的空气循环净化装置401以及位于隔离罩内的消毒喷洒装置404,消毒喷洒装置404包括消毒液存储仓403和雾化装置405。In some optional embodiments: referring to Figs. 1 to 7, the embodiment of the present application provides a dining facility for patients in the shelter. The dining facility for patients in the shelter also includes a purification component 4, and the purification component 4 includes a The air
本申请实施例的方舱病人用餐设备的餐车1上设有能够对隔离组件2内侧进行消毒净化的净化组件4,净化组件4包括空气循环净化装置401和消毒喷洒装置404,空气循环净化装置401安装在前挡板201的后侧,前挡板201上开设有进出气口402,进出气口402与空气循环净化装置401相连,餐车1底部安装有消毒液存储仓403,前挡板201上安装有位于用餐空间内的雾化装置405,雾化装置405与消毒液存储仓403相连,前挡板201上可安装置物板406,在使用时,病人将隔离组件2打开,然后胸口以上身体进入到隔离组件2内侧进行用餐时,空气循环净化装置401开始启动,能够将隔离组件2内侧带有病毒的气体从一侧的进出气口402中吸入到空气循环净化装置401内,进行消毒杀菌,除去二氧化碳,添加氧气,再将气体的温度控制在病人感觉舒适的范围内从另一侧的进出气口402吹出,让病人在封闭的隔离组件2内侧进行用餐时不会感觉到呼吸不适,置物板406给多个物品提供了放置位置,病人在隔离组件2内侧取下口罩时,可将口罩悬挂在置物板406上,无需将口罩放置在别处,用餐完毕之后再取下口罩佩戴再脸上,简单方便,消毒液存储仓403能够储存大量消毒液,雾化装置405能够将消毒液进行雾化喷出,使得消毒液以水雾的形式充满隔离组件2内侧的空间,对隔离组件2内侧进行彻底消毒杀菌,能保证病人用餐完毕之后用餐设备的干净。The dining car 1 of the square cabin patient dining equipment in the embodiment of the present application is provided with a purification assembly 4 capable of disinfecting and purifying the inside of the isolation assembly 2. The purification assembly 4 includes an air
在一些可选实施例中:参见图1至7所示,本申请实施例提供了一种方舱病人用餐设备,该方舱病人用餐设备还包括恒温组件5,恒温组件5包括设置在餐车1内部的恒温仓501,恒温仓501的内侧设有分层板502,恒温仓501内设有恒温装置503,恒温仓501上设有恒温仓门505。In some optional embodiments: referring to Figs. 1 to 7, the embodiment of the present application provides a dining facility for patients in the shelter, the dining facility for patients in the shelter also includes a thermostat assembly 5, the thermostat assembly 5 includes a dining car 1 Inside the
本申请实施例的方舱病人用餐设备的餐车1上设有能够保证餐品温度恒定的恒温组件5,恒温组件5包括恒温仓501,恒温仓501内侧安装有分层板502,恒温仓501内安装有恒温装置503,餐车1上还开设有配合恒温装置503的散热孔504,恒温仓501上安装有恒温仓门505,在使用时,恒温仓501是储存餐品的场所,给餐品提供了放置空间,分层板502能够对恒温仓501内部空间进行调整,提高恒温仓501内部空间的利用率,恒温装置503能够进行产热或者降温,使得恒温仓501内部空间的温度始终处于预设温度,保证餐品的存放环境,散热孔504能够对恒温装置503进行散热,防止恒温装置503内部热量堆积导致恒温装置503损坏,恒温仓门505能够对恒温仓501前方进行密封,同时使用者也能够打开恒温仓门505将恒温仓501内的餐品取出。The dining car 1 of the square cabin patient dining equipment in the embodiment of the present application is provided with a constant temperature assembly 5 that can ensure a constant temperature of the food. The constant temperature assembly 5 includes a
在一些可选实施例中:参见图1至7所示,本申请实施例提供了一种方舱病人用餐设备,该方舱病人用餐设备还包括清洗组件3,清洗组件3包括位于餐车1内部并与隔离罩连通的清洗仓301,清洗仓301内设置有用于承载餐具的承载网312、用于清洗餐具的喷水清洗装置、用于烘干餐具的加热烘干装置311和用于消毒餐具的紫外线消毒装置313;In some optional embodiments: referring to Figs. 1 to 7, the embodiment of the present application provides a dining facility for patients in the shelter, the dining facility for patients in the shelter also includes a
清洗仓301和隔离罩之间通过位于餐车1内的下滑道302连通,餐车1的上表面铰接有位于下滑道302开口处的盖板303,清洗仓301的一侧设置有清洗仓门317;The
喷水清洗装置包括位于餐车1内的清水箱305和与清水箱305连通的水泵306,水泵306的输出端连通有位于承载网312下方的旋转喷水板308,旋转喷水板308上设置有喷水口309;The water spray cleaning device comprises a
喷水清洗装置还包括设置在清洗仓301内侧底部的聚水槽321,聚水槽321内设置有液位传感器310和餐余垃圾粉碎装置314,餐余垃圾粉碎装置314下方连通有废水箱315。The water spray cleaning device also includes a
本申请实施例的方舱病人用餐设备的餐车1内设有对餐具进行消毒处理的清洗组件3,清洗组件3包括清洗仓301,清洗仓301左侧上方设有下滑道302,下滑道302上方设有盖板303,盖板303与餐车1上表面之间安装有第二铰页304,餐车1底部安装有清水箱305,清水箱305内侧安装有水泵306,水泵306上方连通有送水管307,送水管307连通有旋转喷水板308,旋转喷水板308上安装有喷水口309,清洗仓301内部左侧设有液位传感器310,清洗仓301内部右侧安装有加热烘干装置311,清洗仓301内侧安装有承载网312,清洗仓301内部上方安装有紫外线消毒装置313,清洗仓301内侧底部开设有聚水槽321,聚水槽321最低处安装有餐余垃圾粉碎装置314,餐余垃圾粉碎装置314连通餐车1上安装的废水箱315。The dining car 1 of the shelter patient dining equipment in the embodiment of the present application is provided with a cleaning
在使用时,清洗组件3能够省去护理人员对病人使用过的餐具进行消毒处理的步骤,降低了护理人员接触病毒的概率,清洗仓301是清洗餐具的主要场所,盖板303通过第二铰页304与餐车1上表面转动连接,因此在病人用餐完毕之后,能够打开盖板303,将餐具方放入到下滑道302中,餐具会顺着下滑道302往下滑,最终落入到清洗仓301内侧的承载网312中,承载网312能够对多种餐具进行聚集,网状结构便于后续的清洗消毒,餐车1底部的清水箱305能够储存大量的清洗水,水泵306能够将清水箱305中的清洗水抽出,通过送水管307运送到旋转喷水板308上,旋转喷水板308能够相对于清洗仓301旋转,使得清洗水能够从喷水口309中旋转加压喷出,对承载网312中的餐具进行清洗,冲刷掉餐具上的污渍与病毒,清洗完成之后,聚水槽321能够对污水进行聚集,污水会从聚水槽321最低处的餐余垃圾粉碎装置314中流入到废水箱315内,餐余垃圾粉碎装置314能够将食物残渣进行粉碎,便于后续的污水排放,避免排污管道堵塞,废水箱315能够对污水提供暂时的储存空间,液位传感器310能够时刻感应清洗仓301中的水面位置,当污水全部排尽之后,加热烘干装置311启动,对承载网312中的餐具进行烘干处理,出去残留的清洗水,烘干完成之后,上方的紫外线消毒装置313启动,对清洗仓301内侧进行紫外线消毒处理,清洗仓301四周内壁均为光滑表面,能够对紫外线光进行反射,使得紫外线能够照射到清洗仓301的每个位置,进一步提升消毒杀菌效果;When in use, the cleaning
需要说明的是,清洗仓301右侧安装有第三铰页316,第三铰页316上安装有清洗仓门317,清洗仓门317外侧固定有开门把手318,清洗仓门317内侧凸出形成有密封凸起319,清洗仓301右侧的餐车1上安装有密封门框320,清水箱305后方安装有加水口322,废水箱315后方安装有排水口323,具体使用时,清洗仓门317通过第三铰页316与清洗仓301转动连接,开门把手318给使用者提供施力点,让使用者能够通过握住开门把手318将清洗仓门317打开,将清洗仓301内侧清洗干净的餐区取出,密封凸起319与密封门框320能够相互配合,在清洗仓门317关闭时能够填补清洗仓门317与清洗仓301之间的空隙,使得清洗水与清洗仓301内部空气不会外泄,使用者能够通过加水口322对清水箱305内侧的清洗水进行添加,使用者能够打开排水口323将废水箱315中的废水放出。It should be noted that a
在一些可选实施例中:参见图1至7所示,本申请实施例提供了一种方舱病人用餐设备,该方舱病人用餐设备还包括设置在餐车1上的移动组件6。In some optional embodiments: referring to FIGS. 1 to 7 , the embodiment of the present application provides a dining facility for patients in a shelter, and the dining facility for patients in a shelter also includes a moving assembly 6 arranged on the dining car 1 .
本申请实施例的方舱病人用餐设备的餐车1底部安装有多个移动组件6,移动组件6包括旋转安装件601,旋转安装件601顶部与餐车1底部相连,旋转安装件601底端固定有连接基件602,连接基件602通过旋转安装件601与餐车1底部转动连接,连接基件602上安装有多个滑轮603,连接基件602上安装有刹车板604,刹车板604上安装有多个刹车块605,每个刹车块605与滑轮603一一对应,刹车板604与连接基件602转动连接,连接基件602上安装有踏板606,踏板606与连接基件602转动连接,踏板606与刹车板604之间设有转动连接块,同时餐车1的侧面固定有推把101;The bottom of the dining car 1 of the square cabin patient dining equipment in the embodiment of the present application is equipped with a plurality of moving assemblies 6, and the moving assembly 6 includes a rotating mounting
具体使用时,移动组件6便于护理人员推动整个用餐设备,能够将餐车1底部与地面的滑动摩擦变为滚动摩擦,大大减小了摩擦阻力,使得护理人员能够轻松移动整个用餐设备,连接基件602通过旋转安装件601与餐车1底部转动连接,连接基件602是主要的基础构件,给多个构件提供了安装位置,滑轮603与地面直接接触,能够在护理人员推动整个用餐设备的时候进行转动,刹车板604与连接基件602转动连接,刹车板604给刹车块605提供安装位置,踏板606与连接基件602转动连接,踏板606与刹车板604通过转动连接块连接,因此当护理人员需要将整个用餐设备放置在一个地方并且在一段时间里不移动时,即可踩下踏板606,在压力作用下,会使得刹车板604向下转动,让多个刹车块605与滑轮603一一接触,较大的摩擦力会使得刹车块605与滑轮603不会发生相对位移,因此整个用餐设备就会相对与地面静止,不会随意滑动,要对整个用餐设备进行移动时,可将踏板606勾起,刹车块605与滑轮603结束接触,整个用餐设备便可再次推动。During specific use, the moving assembly 6 is convenient for the nursing staff to push the entire dining equipment, and can change the sliding friction between the bottom of the dining car 1 and the ground into rolling friction, greatly reducing the frictional resistance, so that the nursing staff can easily move the entire dining equipment and connect the
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower" and so on is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. It is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed, or operate in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection, It can also be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or an internal communication between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application according to specific situations.
需要说明的是,在本申请中,诸如“第一”和“第二”等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this application, relative terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply There is no such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
以上所述仅是本申请的具体实施方式,使本领域技术人员能够理解或实现本申请。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本申请的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本申请将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所申请的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above descriptions are only specific implementation manners of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.
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