CN115560572A - Cloth dryer and drying method - Google Patents
Cloth dryer and drying method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115560572A CN115560572A CN202211260966.XA CN202211260966A CN115560572A CN 115560572 A CN115560572 A CN 115560572A CN 202211260966 A CN202211260966 A CN 202211260966A CN 115560572 A CN115560572 A CN 115560572A
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- Prior art keywords
- cloth
- fixedly connected
- box
- directional
- roller
- Prior art date
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 129
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
- F26B13/10—Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
- F26B13/14—Rollers, drums, cylinders; Arrangement of drives, supports, bearings, cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
- B08B1/165—Scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06G—MECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
- D06G1/00—Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/003—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for articles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/02—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
- F26B3/04—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour circulating over or surrounding the materials or objects to be dried
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/14—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringing; by brushing; by wiping
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B7/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes using a combination of processes not covered by a single one of groups F26B3/00 and F26B5/00
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cloth dryer, which comprises a box body, wherein a heating box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the box body, two second roller shafts which are symmetrically distributed on two sides are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the box body, a first roller shaft is rotatably connected to the middle position of the inner wall of the rear end of the box body, the first roller shaft is positioned below the second roller shafts, a directional plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, a directional groove is formed in the top of the directional plate, two symmetrically distributed directional blocks are slidably connected in the directional groove, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the top of the directional block, a scraper blade is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod, a first reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected in the directional groove, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a motor is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, a main shaft is connected to an output shaft of the motor, a first fan blade is fixedly connected to the top of the main shaft, and bevel gears are fixedly sleeved on the main shaft and the first reciprocating screw rod; the invention utilizes the scraper to extrude the moisture on the cloth and is matched with hot air to dry, thereby improving the drying efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to a cloth dryer.
Background
In-process at textile printing and dyeing, the drying-machine is one of the indispensable production facility, drying equipment direct influence fabric the quality good or bad, the cloth is bleaching, need carry out drying process to the cloth after the dip-dyeing, current cloth is dried mostly through blowing in the stoving that hot-blast mode goes on in oven inside, but this mode of drying, only be applicable to the very low cloth of humidity, when the moisture that contains in the cloth is great, then hardly carry out fast drying with cloth, often need carry out a lot of continuous drying, could accomplish, so propose a cloth drying-machine and solve the above-mentioned problem that proposes.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a cloth dryer.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problem of low drying efficiency of the existing dryer and provides a cloth dryer to solve the technical problem.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a cloth drying-machine, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box front end is provided with the chamber door, box top inner wall fixedly connected with heating cabinet, box rear end inner wall rotates and is connected with two second rollers that are both sides symmetric distribution, the intermediate position of box rear end inner wall rotates and is connected with first roller, first roller is located the below of second roller, it wears to be equipped with cloth to be the V-arrangement between first roller and the second roller, bottom half inner wall fixedly connected with directional board, directional groove has been seted up to directional board top, sliding connection has two symmetric distribution's directional piece in the directional groove, directional piece top fixedly connected with montant, montant top fixedly connected with scraper blade, directional inslot internal rotation is connected with first reciprocating screw, form the transmission and connect between first reciprocating screw and the directional piece, bottom half fixedly connected with mount, fixedly connected with motor on the mount, motor output shaft has the main shaft, the main shaft top extends to the box in, main shaft top fixedly connected with first flabellum, all the cover is established and is fixed with bevel gear on main shaft and the first reciprocating screw, two bevel gears mesh and connect.
Preferably, the bottom of the box body is rotatably connected with a branch shaft, the branch shaft and the main shaft are symmetrically distributed, a second fan blade is fixedly connected to the top of the branch shaft, first belt wheels are fixedly arranged on the branch shaft and the main shaft in a sleeved mode, and the same first belt is sleeved between the two first belt wheels.
Preferably, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are formed in two sides of the box body respectively, and two ends of the cloth penetrate through the feed inlet and the discharge outlet respectively.
Preferably, one side fixedly connected with deflector that the box is close to the feed inlet, the guide way has been seted up in the deflector outside, and sliding connection has the guide block in the guide way, and deflector outside fixedly connected with branch, branch top fixedly connected with clamp plate, clamp plate cross-section are the arc, and the clamp plate top is provided with the third roller, and cloth is located between third roller and the clamp plate, and the guide block is connected with drive mechanism.
Preferably, drive mechanism includes the reciprocal screw rod of second, and the reciprocal screw rod of second rotates to be connected in the guide way, forms transmission connection between the reciprocal screw rod of second and the guide block, and the reciprocal screw rod bottom of second extends to the below of deflector, and the reciprocal screw rod of second all overlaps to be established with on the minute axle and is fixed with the second band pulley, and the cover is equipped with same second belt between two second band pulleys.
Preferably, the bottom of the box body is fixedly provided with two drainage pipes which are symmetrically distributed in the front-back direction in a penetrating manner, and the top of each drainage pipe is provided with a filter screen.
Preferably, the two ends of the vertical rod are fixedly connected with push plates, and the bottoms of the push plates are attached to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body.
Preferably, one side of the box body close to the feed inlet is fixedly connected with two guide plates which are symmetrically distributed front and back, a guide block is connected in the guide plates in a sliding mode, a hanging rack is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide block, a third roller shaft is rotatably connected between the two hanging racks, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the guide block, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the guide plate.
Preferably, the tops of the opposite surfaces of the two scraping plates are rotatably connected with a rolling brush, a hair scraping plate is arranged below the rolling brush, the hair scraping plate and the scraping plates are fixedly connected, and a tooth part of the hair scraping plate extends into a gap of the rolling brush.
Preferably, a guide and discharge plate is arranged below the shaving plate, the guide and discharge plate is fixedly connected with the shaving plate, and the top surface of the guide and discharge plate inclines downwards from the middle to two ends.
Has the advantages that:
1. the cloth that is located discharge gate one side is rolled through rolling equipment, start heating cabinet and motor simultaneously, dry, the motor output shaft drives the main shaft, first flabellum and a bevel gear and the first band pulley that correspond rotate, then through the drive coordination of first belt and two first band pulleys, drive minute axle and second flabellum rotation, make the hot gas flow evenly blow to the cloth, realize even drying, then through the meshing transmission of two bevel gears, drive first reciprocal screw rod rotation, make two sets of directional piece, the whole of montant and scraper blade carry out reciprocal mutual approaching or the removal of keeping away from, when two scraper blades are close to each other, the scraper blade compresses tightly gradually on the cloth, can extrude the moisture on the cloth, moisture comes down along cloth from the minimum, water is finally arranged to the box outside through the drain pipe, thereby effectively improve whole drying efficiency, simultaneously the scraper blade can scrape off the end of a thread etc. that glue on the cloth, simultaneously can arrange the more smooth-going in order cloth, prevent the fold, simultaneously, when the scraper blade compresses tightly the cloth, the V-shaped contained angle that the angle that will glue on the cloth can resume when loosening, can be taken away, thereby can carry out the continuous heat of this orientation, can carry out the continuous friction in the water dripping, thereby can carry out the realization of the reciprocal service life-time of the reciprocal water of the directional piece, the reciprocal process, the function, can be taken away, thereby, can carry out, the continuous service life-to the water of the directional piece, can be realized.
2. Be provided with the clamp plate, when the minute axle rotates, the synchronous second band pulley that drives and correspond rotates, then through the drive fit of second belt and two second band pulleys, it rotates to drive the reciprocal screw rod of second, make the guide block, the whole of branch and clamp plate reciprocates along the guide way, when two scraper blade mutual movements, clamp plate rebound, press cloth to the third roller on gradually, thereby make the cloth that is located feed inlet one side taut, thereby improve the water effect of scraping of scraper blade to this side cloth, and the whole of third roller and stores pylon, can follow the guide block rebound in the baffle together, extrude the spring, thereby guarantee that cloth can not tightly be died on the third roller by the clamp plate.
3. Be provided with the round brush, can be at the during operation, utilize the frictional force between cloth and the round brush, drive the round brush and rotate, the round brush can fall the clearance such as thread end on cloth surface to the tooth portion through scraping the hair board will glue the clearance such as thread end on the round brush and get off, thread end etc. fall on the guide bar board, to both ends landing under the action of gravity, finally fall in the box, thereby avoid thread end etc. to fall the directional tank, twine on first reciprocating screw.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first angle structure diagram of a cloth dryer of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second angular structure of the cloth dryer of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a cloth dryer of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the cloth dryer at A of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a scraper structure of a cloth dryer according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the position B of the cloth dryer of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at the position C of the cloth dryer of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a cloth dryer at D of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cabinet of the cloth dryer of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a guiding and exhausting plate mounting structure of a cloth dryer according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of a position E of the cloth dryer of the present invention.
The reference numbers are as follows:
1. a box body; 2. a first roller shaft; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a discharge port; 5. a second roller shaft; 6. cloth; 7. an orientation plate; 8. a directional tank; 9. an orientation block; 10. a vertical rod; 11. a squeegee; 12. a first reciprocating screw; 13. a fixed mount; 14. a motor; 15. a main shaft; 16. a first fan blade; 17. a bevel gear; 18. shaft splitting; 19. a second fan blade; 20. a first pulley; 21. a first belt; 22. a guide plate; 23. a guide groove; 24. a guide block; 25. a strut; 26. pressing a plate; 27. a second reciprocating screw; 28. a third roller shaft; 29. a second pulley; 30. a second belt; 31. a guide plate; 32. a guide block; 33. a hanger; 34. a spring; 35. a heating box; 36. a drain pipe; 37. rolling and brushing; 38. a shaving board; 39. a guide and discharge plate; 40. a push plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1 to 11 and examples:
in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, a cloth dryer includes a box 1, a box door is disposed at the front end of the box 1, a heating box 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the box 1, two second rollers 5 symmetrically distributed on both sides are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the box 1, a first roller 2 is rotatably connected to the middle position of the inner wall of the rear end of the box 1, the first roller 2 is located below the second roller 5, a piece of cloth 6 is inserted between the first roller 2 and the second roller 5 in a V-shape, a directional plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box 1, a directional groove 8 is disposed at the top of the directional plate 7, two directional blocks 9 symmetrically distributed in the directional groove 8, a vertical rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the directional block 9, a scraper 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod 10, a first reciprocating screw 12 is rotatably connected to the directional groove 8, a transmission connection is formed between the first reciprocating screw 12 and the directional block 9, a motor 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box 1, a motor 14 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 14, the spindle 15 extends into the spindle 1, a first shaft 16 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 17, and two bevel gears 17 are respectively connected to the spindle.
Further, the bottom of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a branch shaft 18, the branch shaft 18 and the main shaft 15 are symmetrically distributed, a second fan blade 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the branch shaft 18, first belt pulleys 20 are fixedly sleeved on the branch shaft 18 and the main shaft 15, and a same first belt 21 is sleeved between the two first belt pulleys 20, so that the first fan blade 16 and the second fan blade 19 can synchronously rotate.
Further, a feeding hole 3 and a discharging hole 4 are formed in two sides of the box body 1 respectively, and two ends of the cloth 6 penetrate through the feeding hole 3 and the discharging hole 4 respectively, so that the cloth 6 can be dried continuously.
Further, one side fixedly connected with deflector 22 that box 1 is close to feed inlet 3, guide way 23 has been seted up in the deflector 22 outside, sliding connection has guide block 24 in guide way 23, guide block 24 outside fixedly connected with branch 25, branch 25 top fixedly connected with clamp plate 26, clamp plate 26 cross-section is the arc, clamp plate 26 top is provided with third roller 28, cloth 6 is located between third roller 28 and the clamp plate 26, guide block 24 is connected with drive mechanism, can make guide block 24, branch 25 and clamp plate 26's whole reciprocates along guide way 23, when two scraper blade 11 mutual shifting, clamp plate 26 moves up, press cloth 6 to third roller 28 gradually, thereby make cloth 6 that is located feed inlet 3 one side taut.
Further, drive mechanism includes the reciprocal screw rod 27 of second, the reciprocal screw rod 27 of second rotates to be connected in guide way 23, form the transmission between the reciprocal screw rod 27 of second and the guide block 24 and connect, the reciprocal screw rod 27 bottom of second extends to the below of deflector 22, the reciprocal screw rod 27 of second and divide and all overlap and establish and be fixed with second band pulley 29 on the axle 18, the cover is equipped with same second belt 30 between two second band pulleys 29, can be through the rotation of dividing axle 18, drive the reciprocal screw rod 27 of second and rotate, it reciprocates to order about guide block 24.
Further, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with two drainage pipes 36 which are symmetrically distributed front and back in a penetrating manner, and the top of each drainage pipe 36 is provided with a filter screen, so that the thread ends in water can be filtered.
Furthermore, the push plates 40 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the vertical rod 10, the bottoms of the push plates 40 are attached to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1, and water between the two push plates 40 can be pushed to the drain pipe 36, so that the water is accelerated to be discharged.
Further, one side fixedly connected with of box 1 near feed inlet 3 has two front and back symmetric distribution's baffle 31, sliding connection has guide block 32 in the baffle 31, guide block 32 outside fixedly connected with stores pylon 33, third roller 28 rotates and connects between two stores pylons 33, guide block 32 top fixedly connected with spring 34, the top fixed connection of spring 34 is in the top inner wall of baffle 31 to guarantee that cloth 6 can not tightly be died on third roller 28 by clamp plate 26.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 10 to 11, the tops of the opposite surfaces of the two scraping plates 11 are rotatably connected with a rolling brush 37, a scraping plate 38 is disposed below the rolling brush 37, the scraping plate 38 and the scraping plates 11 are fixedly connected, a tooth portion of the scraping plate 38 extends into a gap of the rolling brush 37, the rolling brush 37 is driven to rotate by using friction force between the cloth 6 and the rolling brush 37, the rolling brush 37 can clean thread ends and the like on the surface of the cloth 6, and the thread ends and the like adhered to the rolling brush 37 are cleaned by the tooth portion on the scraping plate 38.
Further, a guide and discharge plate 39 is arranged below the hair scraping plate 38, the guide and discharge plate 39 and the scraping plate 11 are fixedly connected, the top surface of the guide and discharge plate 39 inclines downwards from the middle to two ends, the thread ends and the like fall onto the guide and discharge plate 39, and the thread ends and the like fall off to the two ends under the action of gravity and finally fall into the box body 1, so that the thread ends and the like are prevented from falling into the orientation groove 8.
The cloth 6 at one side of the discharge port 4 is rolled by rolling equipment, the heating box 35 and the motor 14 are started simultaneously for drying, the output shaft of the motor 14 drives the main shaft 15, the first fan blade 16 and the corresponding bevel gear 17 to rotate with the first belt pulley 20, then the split shaft 18 and the second fan blade 19 are driven to rotate through the transmission fit of the first belt 21 and the two first belt pulleys 20, so that hot air is uniformly blown to the cloth 6, uniform drying is realized, then the first reciprocating screw 12 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the two bevel gears 17, so that the whole body of the two groups of directional blocks 9, the vertical rod 10 and the scraper 11 moves in a reciprocating manner of approaching to or leaving away from each other, when the two scraper 11 approach to each other, the scraper 11 is gradually pressed on the cloth 6, and then the moisture on the cloth 6 can be extruded, moisture flows down along cloth from 6 nadirs, arrange to the box 1 outside through drain pipe 36 at last, thereby effectively improve whole drying efficiency, scraper blade 11 can scrape off the end of a thread etc. that glue on cloth 6 simultaneously, can be more smooth-going with cloth 6 arrangement simultaneously, prevent the fold, simultaneously, when scraper blade 11 compresses tightly cloth 6, cloth 6 can form the V-arrangement angle that the angle is littleer, when scraper blade 11 loosens, cloth 6 can resume original V-arrangement angle, in the process, cloth 6 can shake off moisture, furthermore, the continuous drippage of water is to oriented groove 8 in, can carry out continuous cooling to the operation of first reciprocating screw 12, oriented block 9 etc, take away the heat that produces because of the friction during operation, realize water lubrication, thereby improve its life.
Further, a pressing plate 26 is arranged, when the branch shaft 18 rotates, the corresponding second belt wheel 29 is synchronously driven to rotate, and then the second reciprocating screw 27 is driven to rotate through the transmission fit of the second belt 30 and the two second belt wheels 29, so that the whole of the guide block 24, the support rod 25 and the pressing plate 26 moves up and down along the guide groove 23, when the two scraping plates 11 move mutually, the pressing plate 26 moves upwards to gradually press the cloth 6 onto the third roller shaft 28, so that the cloth 6 on one side of the feed opening 3 is tensioned, the wiping effect of the scraping plate 11 on the cloth 6 on the side is improved, and the whole of the third roller shaft 28 and the hanging frame 33 can move upwards in the guide plate 31 along with the guide block 32 to squeeze the spring 34, so that the cloth 6 cannot be tightly pressed on the third roller shaft 28 by the pressing plate 26.
Further, be provided with round brush 37, can be at the during operation, utilize the frictional force between cloth 6 and the round brush 37, drive round brush 37 and rotate, round brush 37 can fall the clearance such as the end of a thread on cloth 6 surface, and will glue the end of a thread etc. on round brush 37 through the tooth portion on the scraping board 38 and clear down, the end of a thread etc. falls on leading row board 39, to both ends landing under the action of gravity, finally fall in box 1, thereby avoid the end of a thread etc. to fall in the guiding groove 8, twine on first reciprocating screw 12.
The working principle is as follows: when the drying device is used, the cloth 6 positioned on one side of the discharge port 4 is rolled through the rolling device, the heating box 35 and the motor 14 are started simultaneously for drying, an output shaft of the motor 14 drives the spindle 15, the first fan blade 16 and the corresponding bevel gear 17 to rotate with the first belt pulley 20, then the split shaft 18 and the second fan blade 19 are driven to rotate through the transmission fit of the first belt 21 and the two first belt pulleys 20, so that hot air is uniformly blown to the cloth 6 for uniform drying, then the first reciprocating screw 12 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the two bevel gears 17, so that the two groups of directional blocks 9, the vertical rod 10 and the whole scraper 11 move in a reciprocating manner of approaching to or separating from each other, when the two scraper blades 11 approach to each other, the scraper 11 gradually presses the cloth 6 to extrude moisture on the cloth 6, the moisture flows down from the lowest point of the cloth 6, finally flows to the outside of the box body 1 through the drain pipe 36, so that the overall drying efficiency is effectively improved, meanwhile, the scraper 11 can scrape thread ends and the like adhered to the cloth 6, meanwhile, the cloth 6 can be more smoothly arranged, when the moisture drops into the groove, the groove can be continuously, the cloth 6, the heat can be further reduced, the cloth 6 can be taken away, the cloth 6 can be further reduced, the heat can be generated when the cloth 6 is loosened, the cloth 6, the directional water drops, the cloth 6 can be continuously, and the cloth 6 can be used, and the water drops, and the cloth 6 can be taken away, so that the water drops into the cloth 6 can be continuously, the water drops, the cloth 6 can be taken away, and the water drops, and the cloth 6 can be continuously, and the water drops into the cloth 6 can be continuously, and the cloth 6 can be further, and the water drops into the cloth 6 can be taken away; furthermore, a pressing plate 26 is arranged, when the sub-shaft 18 rotates, the corresponding second belt wheel 29 is synchronously driven to rotate, and then the second reciprocating screw 27 is driven to rotate through the transmission fit of the second belt 30 and the two second belt wheels 29, so that the whole of the guide block 24, the support rod 25 and the pressing plate 26 moves up and down along the guide groove 23, when the two scraping plates 11 move mutually, the pressing plate 26 moves upwards to gradually press the cloth 6 onto the third roller shaft 28, so that the cloth 6 at one side of the feed opening 3 is tensioned, and the wiping effect of the scraping plate 11 on the cloth 6 at the side is improved, and the whole of the third roller shaft 28 and the hanging frame 33 can move upwards in the guide plate 31 along with the guide block 32 to press the spring 34, so that the cloth 6 cannot be tightly pressed on the third roller shaft 28 by the pressing plate 26; further, be provided with round brush 37, can be at the during operation, utilize the frictional force between cloth 6 and the round brush 37, drive round brush 37 and rotate, round brush 37 can fall the clearance such as the end of a thread on cloth 6 surface, and will glue the end of a thread etc. clearance on round brush 37 through the tooth portion on the scraping board 38, the end of a thread etc. falls on leading gang board 39, to both ends landing under the action of gravity, finally fall in box 1, thereby avoid the end of a thread etc. to fall in orienting groove 8, twine on first reciprocating screw 12.
The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a cloth drying-machine, including box (1), a serial communication port, box (1) front end is provided with the chamber door, box (1) top inner wall fixedly connected with heating cabinet (35), box (1) rear end inner wall rotates and is connected with two second roller (5) that are both sides symmetric distribution, the intermediate position of box (1) rear end inner wall rotates and is connected with first roller (2), first roller (2) are located the below of second roller (5), it wears to be equipped with cloth (6) to be the V-arrangement between first roller (2) and second roller (5), box (1) bottom inner wall fixedly connected with directional board (7), directional board (7) top has seted up directional groove (8), directional piece (9) that two symmetric distributions are sliding connected with in directional groove (8), directional piece (9) top fixedly connected with montant (10), montant (10) top fixedly connected with scraper blade (11), directional groove (8) internal rotation is connected with first reciprocating screw (12), form the transmission connection between first reciprocating screw (12) and directional piece (9), box (1) fixed mount (13), box (1) bottom fixed mount (13) extends to motor (15), main shaft (15), the top of the main shaft (15) is fixedly connected with a first fan blade (16), the main shaft (15) and the first reciprocating screw (12) are respectively sleeved with and fixed with a bevel gear (17), and the two bevel gears (17) are meshed and connected.
2. The cloth dryer of claim 1, wherein: the box (1) bottom is rotated and is connected with minute axle (18), and minute axle (18) and main shaft (15) symmetric distribution divide axle (18) top fixedly connected with second flabellum (19), divide and all overlap on axle (18) and main shaft (15) and establish and be fixed with first band pulley (20), and the cover is equipped with same first belt (21) between two first band pulleys (20).
3. The cloth dryer of claim 1, wherein: a feed inlet (3) and a discharge outlet (4) are respectively formed in two sides of the box body (1), and two ends of the cloth (6) respectively penetrate through the feed inlet (3) and the discharge outlet (4).
4. The cloth dryer of claim 2, wherein: one side fixedly connected with deflector (22) that box (1) is close to feed inlet (3), guide way (23) have been seted up in deflector (22) outside, sliding connection has guide block (24) in guide way (23), guide block (24) outside fixedly connected with branch (25), branch (25) top fixedly connected with clamp plate (26), clamp plate (26) cross-section is the arc, clamp plate (26) top is provided with third roller axle (28), cloth (6) are located between third roller axle (28) and clamp plate (26), guide block (24) are connected with drive mechanism.
5. The cloth dryer of claim 4, wherein: drive mechanism includes reciprocal screw rod of second (27), and reciprocal screw rod of second (27) rotate to be connected in guide way (23), forms the transmission between reciprocal screw rod of second (27) and guide block (24) and connects, and reciprocal screw rod of second (27) bottom extends to the below of deflector (22), and reciprocal screw rod of second (27) and minute axle (18) are gone up and are all overlapped and establish and be fixed with second band pulley (29), and the cover is equipped with same second belt (30) between two second band pulleys (29).
6. The cloth dryer of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with two water drainage pipes (36) which are symmetrically distributed front and back in a penetrating way, and the top of each water drainage pipe (36) is provided with a filter screen.
7. The cloth dryer of claim 6, wherein: the two ends of the vertical rod (10) are fixedly connected with push plates (40), and the bottoms of the push plates (40) are attached to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1).
8. The cloth dryer of claim 4, wherein: the box (1) is close to baffle (31) of two front and back symmetric distributions of one side fixedly connected with of feed inlet (3), and sliding connection has guide block (32) in baffle (31), and guide block (32) outside fixedly connected with stores pylon (33), third roller (28) rotate to be connected between two stores pylon (33), and guide block (32) top fixedly connected with spring (34), the top fixed connection of spring (34) is in the top inner wall of baffle (31).
9. The cloth dryer of claim 1, wherein: two the top of the relative one side of scraper blade (11) all rotates and is connected with round brush (37), and the below of round brush (37) is provided with scraping board (38), fixed connection between scraping board (38) and scraper blade (11), and the tooth portion of scraping board (38) stretches into in the clearance of round brush (37), the below of scraping board (38) is provided with guide row board (39), fixed connection between guide row board (39) and scraper blade (11), and the top surface of guide row board (39) is by middle to both ends slope downwards.
10. A method of drying in a cloth dryer as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the cloth (6) on one side of the discharge port (4) is rolled through rolling equipment, the heating box (35) and the motor (14) are started simultaneously for drying, an output shaft of the motor (14) drives the spindle (15), the first fan blade (16) and a corresponding bevel gear (17) to rotate with the first belt pulley (20), then a branch shaft (18) and a second fan blade (19) are driven to rotate through the transmission fit of the first belt (21) and the two first belt pulleys (20), so that hot air flow is uniformly blown to the cloth (6), then a first reciprocating screw (12) is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the two bevel gears (17), so that the whole of the two groups of directional blocks (9), the vertical rod (10) and the scraper blade (11) moves in a reciprocating manner to be close to or far away from each other, when the two scraper blades (11) are close to each other, the scraper blade (11) is gradually pressed on the cloth (6), so that the moisture on the cloth (6) can be extruded, the moisture flows down from the lowest point of the cloth, finally, the scraper blade (11) is arranged to the box body (1) and the cloth (6) can be pressed to form a more smooth angle when the cloth head (6) and the cloth (6) is formed, when the scraper (11) is loosened, the cloth (6) can restore to the original V-shaped angle, in the process, the cloth (6) can shake off moisture, and further, water continuously drops into the orientation groove (8), so that the continuous cooling can be carried out on the operation of the first reciprocating screw (12), the orientation block (9) and the like, the heat generated due to friction during the work is taken away, and the water lubrication is realized; the cloth feeding device is provided with a pressing plate (26), when the split shaft (18) rotates, the corresponding second belt wheel (29) is synchronously driven to rotate, then the second reciprocating screw (27) is driven to rotate through the transmission fit of a second belt (30) and the two second belt wheels (29), so that the whole of the guide block (24), the support rod (25) and the pressing plate (26) moves up and down along the guide groove (23), when the two scraping plates (11) move mutually, the pressing plate (26) moves upwards to gradually press the cloth (6) onto the third roller shaft (28), so that the cloth (6) on one side of the feeding hole (3) is tensioned, and the whole of the third roller shaft (28) and the hanging frame (33) can move upwards in the guide plate (31) along with the guide block (32) to press the spring (34), so that the cloth (6) cannot be tightly pressed on the third roller shaft (28) by the pressing plate (26); further, be provided with round brush (37), can be at the during operation, utilize frictional force between cloth (6) and round brush (37), drive round brush (37) and rotate, round brush (37) can be fallen the clearance such as the line head on cloth (6) surface, and will glue line head etc. on round brush (37) and clear up down through the tooth portion on scraping hair board (38), line head etc. fall on guide bar board (39), to both ends landing under the action of gravity, finally fall in box (1), thereby avoid line head etc. to fall in directional tank (8), twine on first reciprocating screw (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211260966.XA CN115560572A (en) | 2022-10-14 | 2022-10-14 | Cloth dryer and drying method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211260966.XA CN115560572A (en) | 2022-10-14 | 2022-10-14 | Cloth dryer and drying method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115560572A true CN115560572A (en) | 2023-01-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202211260966.XA Pending CN115560572A (en) | 2022-10-14 | 2022-10-14 | Cloth dryer and drying method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117268085A (en) * | 2023-11-21 | 2023-12-22 | 山东瑞柯林环保科技有限公司 | Forming and drying device for denitration catalyst preparation |
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2022
- 2022-10-14 CN CN202211260966.XA patent/CN115560572A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117268085A (en) * | 2023-11-21 | 2023-12-22 | 山东瑞柯林环保科技有限公司 | Forming and drying device for denitration catalyst preparation |
| CN117268085B (en) * | 2023-11-21 | 2024-01-23 | 山东瑞柯林环保科技有限公司 | Forming and drying device for denitration catalyst preparation |
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