CN115559378A - Interior hydraulic pressure cracker who establishes assistance-localization real-time function - Google Patents
Interior hydraulic pressure cracker who establishes assistance-localization real-time function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115559378A CN115559378A CN202211094570.2A CN202211094570A CN115559378A CN 115559378 A CN115559378 A CN 115559378A CN 202211094570 A CN202211094570 A CN 202211094570A CN 115559378 A CN115559378 A CN 115559378A
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- rod
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- limiting
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- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 68
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 ore Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/30—Auxiliary apparatus, e.g. for thawing, cracking, blowing-up, or other preparatory treatment of the soil
- E02F5/305—Arrangements for breaking-up hard ground
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/02—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/22—Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/22—Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
- E02F9/226—Safety arrangements, e.g. hydraulic driven fans, preventing cavitation, leakage, overheating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hydraulic breaker with an internal auxiliary positioning function, which comprises a protective box, wherein connecting blocks are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the protective box, and limiting holes are arranged at the tops of the two groups of connecting blocks in a penetrating manner; two sets of the equal slidable mounting in inside in spacing hole has puts the thing loop bar, the top of connecting block is provided with jack one, the top threaded connection who puts the thing loop bar has the stopper, the surface mounting of stopper has the baffle, and is two sets of the spring is all installed to the roof of putting the thing loop bar, and is two sets of the connecting rod is all installed to the bottom of spring, and is two sets of the thing frame is all installed to the bottom of connecting rod, and is two sets of put the bottom of thing frame and all install the fender cover. According to the invention, the protective box, the article placing sleeve rod, the limiting block, the spring, the connecting rod and the blocking cover are arranged, and the connecting rod can move up and down in the article placing sleeve rod under the action of the spring in the crushing process, so that the blocking cover can intercept the crushed stones splashed outwards, and the safety in the crushing process is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic breakers, in particular to a hydraulic breaker with an auxiliary positioning function.
Background
The hydraulic breaker uses hydrostatic pressure as power to drive the piston to reciprocate, so that the piston can impact a drill rod at a high speed, and solid such as ore, concrete and the like are broken by the drill rod.
The existing hydraulic breaker has the defects that:
1. patent document CN208633180U discloses a dustproof hydraulic breaker, belongs to hydraulic breaker technical field. The hydraulic crushing cylinder comprises a hydraulic crushing cylinder body and a drill rod, wherein a first box body and a second box body are respectively arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic crushing cylinder body, the bottom of the hydraulic crushing cylinder body is fixedly connected with the second box body, the bottom of the second box body is fixedly connected with the first box body, the drill rod is in sliding connection with the hydraulic crushing cylinder body and sequentially penetrates through the second box body and the first box body, a first dust removing mechanism is arranged in the first box body, and a second dust removing mechanism is arranged in the second box body. The problem that a large amount of dust enters a hydraulic crushing cylinder body along with the reciprocating motion of a drill rod when a hydraulic crusher performs crushing operation is solved, so that the service life of the hydraulic crusher is prolonged, but the hydraulic crusher in the publication mainly considers how to prolong the service life of the hydraulic crusher, does not consider that the conventional hydraulic crusher is not provided with an auxiliary positioning function when in use, and is not convenient to flexibly shield outwards splashed broken stones according to actual needs;
2. patent document CN213268060U discloses a high performance nitrogen explosion formula hydraulic pressure cracker, including the master cylinder body and main valve door, the surface of the master cylinder body is provided with the slipmat, and the upper end of the master cylinder body is provided with the base, the four corners of base is provided with through bolt, the main valve door sets up in the centre of the master cylinder body left end, and the lower extreme of main valve door is provided with the energy storage ware, the lower extreme of the master cylinder body is provided with preceding cylinder body, and the lower extreme of preceding cylinder body is provided with crushing pole, the outside of crushing pole is provided with the rod cover, and the lower extreme of crushing pole is provided with broken head, the inside of the master cylinder body is provided with the nitrogen chamber, and the left of nitrogen chamber is provided with the nitrogen valve, the lower extreme of nitrogen chamber is provided with the oil blanket fixer, and the lower extreme of oil blanket fixer is provided with broken piston. The high-performance nitrogen explosion type hydraulic breaker can play a part of buffering effect through the arranged buffer spring, and avoids that the breaking rod is broken due to overlarge impact force on the breaking rod when the breaking head is contacted with an object, but the hydraulic breaker in the publication mainly considers that the probability of breaking the breaking rod is reduced by arranging the buffer spring, does not consider that the existing hydraulic breaker is not provided with a protection device when in use, and is not beneficial to prolonging the service life;
3. patent document CN208633181U discloses a hydraulic breaker sealing device, including fixed block, sealing ring, connecting block, antislip strip and installation pipeline, the bottom fixed mounting of installation pipeline has mounting nut, mounting nut's bottom fixed mounting has the installation piece, the top fixed mounting of installation pipeline has the conveying pipe, and is equipped with the through-hole on the conveying pipe, the outside cover of conveying pipe has installs the connecting block, the top welding of sealing washer has the fixture block, the bottom fixed mounting of sealing washer has two sets of reset spring, the fixed block that the cooperation was used is placed at the top of connecting block, the bottom cover of fixed block has the sealing ring. The utility model discloses a through the cooperation use of fixed block and connecting block, make it can be fast to breaker installation hydraulic pressure pipeline, can improve the leakproofness of fixed block and connecting block through the sealing ring that installs simultaneously, thereby avoid the junction to leak effectively, hydraulic breaker power is not enough problem, but the hydraulic breaker in the above-mentioned publication mainly considers how to improve the leakproofness of hydraulic breaker, does not consider that current hydraulic breaker easily appears the dust when carrying out crushing operation, and then easily leads to the condition of jam to appear, and difficult the washing;
4. patent document CN211523338U discloses a multi-functional hydraulic pressure cracker for engineering construction, including the quartering hammer body, the top of quartering hammer body is equipped with the connecting plate, the connecting plate passes through the elastic layer with the quartering hammer body and is connected, the top of connecting plate is equipped with the buffer block, the buffer block passes through buffer gear with the connecting plate and is connected, the top of buffer block is equipped with the installation piece, first draw-in groove has been seted up to the bottom of installation piece, be equipped with first fixture block in the first draw-in groove, first fixture block and buffer block fixed connection. A multi-functional hydraulic pressure cracker for engineering construction, mode through the joint, the vibrations that the quartering hammer body produced can not make the buffer block become flexible with the connection between the installation piece, and then the security has been guaranteed, the speed of quartering hammer body inner member wearing and tearing that vibrations lead to has been reduced, reduce the influence of vibrations to between buffer block and the installation piece simultaneously, the stability of quartering hammer body installation has further been guaranteed, but the stability when the hydraulic pressure cracker in the above-mentioned publication file mainly considers how to improve the quartering hammer installation, do not consider current hydraulic pressure cracker when carrying out crushing operation, do not set up the dust fall structure, the practicality is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hydraulic breaker with an internal auxiliary positioning function, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a hydraulic breaker with an auxiliary positioning function comprises a protection box, wherein connecting blocks are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the protection box, and limiting holes are formed in the tops of the two groups of connecting blocks in a penetrating mode;
the article placing sleeve rods are slidably mounted inside the two groups of limiting holes, the top of each connecting block is provided with a first insertion hole which is positioned behind the limiting hole, the top of each article placing sleeve rod is in threaded connection with a limiting block, the outer surface of each limiting block is provided with a baffle, the bottom of each baffle is provided with a stop block, the stop blocks are embedded with the first insertion holes, springs are mounted on the top walls of the two groups of article placing sleeve rods, connecting rods are mounted on the bottoms of the two groups of springs, and the diameters of the connecting rods are smaller than the inner diameters of the article placing sleeve rods;
two sets of the bottom of connecting rod is all installed and is put the thing frame, and is two sets of put the bottom of thing frame and all install the fender cover.
Preferably, the front of guard box is provided with puts the thing groove, the front four corners department of putting the thing groove all is provided with the slot, puts the inside gomphosis in thing groove and installs the apron, and the back mounted of apron has the lug, and lug and slot looks gomphosis.
Preferably, the connecting sleeve of two sets of symmetrical arrangement is installed to the protective housing bottom, and the magnetic path is installed to the diapire of connecting sleeve, and the bracing piece is installed to the inside gomphosis of connecting sleeve, and the iron plate is installed to the bottom of bracing piece, and the top of bracing piece is installed and is put the thing ring, and the interior surface mounting who puts the thing ring has the iron sheet, and the interior surface mounting who puts the thing ring has the screen cloth.
Preferably, the bottom of protective housing is embedded to be installed the shower nozzle of symmetrical arrangement, and the shower nozzle is located the centre of two sets of adapter sleeves, and the both sides outer wall of protective housing all runs through to be provided with and puts the thing hole, and the raceway is all installed on the top of two sets of shower nozzles.
Preferably, the storage frame is of a concave structure, the bottom of the limiting block is attached to the top of the connecting block, and the spring can drive the connecting rod to move up and down in the storage sleeve rod;
the bottom of the iron block is attached to the top of the magnetic block, the inner surface of the mesh cloth is connected with the outer surface of the iron sheet, the mesh cloth is positioned on two sides of the iron sheet, and the diameter of the iron block is smaller than that of the connecting sleeve;
the shower nozzle is located the top of putting the thing ring, and the raceway is located the inside of protective housing, and the top of raceway is located the inboard of putting the thing hole.
Preferably, the front of connecting block and the surface of putting the thing loop bar all run through and are provided with jack two, and the gag lever post is installed to the inside gomphosis of jack two.
Preferably, it is two sets of all run through at the top of putting the thing frame and be provided with the notch, and the notch is "C" font structure, and two sets of notches make up into circularly, and wherein a set of inserted bar of putting one side outer wall of thing frame and installing the even arrangement, and another set of one side outer wall of putting the thing frame is provided with the jack three of evenly arranging, inserted bar and jack three-phase gomphosis.
Preferably, the bottom wall of the protection box is provided with a groove in a penetrating manner, the groove is located between the two groups of connecting sleeves, the cylinder body is installed on the bottom wall of the protection box, the drill rod is installed at the bottom of the cylinder body and located on the inner side of the groove, the drill rod is located between the two groups of notches, and the cylinder body is located between the two groups of water conveying pipes.
Preferably, the working steps of the hydraulic breaker are as follows:
s1, before the hydraulic breaker is used, firstly, one end of a water pipe is connected with the output end of a water pump, then, the other end of the water pipe is inserted into an object placing hole and is connected with the top of a spray head, then, a cylinder body is installed in a protective box, and a drill rod is connected with the cylinder body through a groove;
s2, inserting the supporting rod into the connecting sleeve, enabling the iron block at the bottom of the supporting rod to be attracted with the magnetic block inside the connecting sleeve, and then installing the object containing ring below the sprayer through attraction of the magnetic block and the iron block;
s3, pushing the two groups of storage frames towards the middle to enable the inserted rods on one group of storage frames to be inserted into the third insertion holes on the other group of storage frames, wherein in the process, the notches on the two groups of storage frames are combined into a circular shape and wrap the drill rod;
s4, when using hydraulic pressure knapper, can carry out crushing operation through the drill rod, at broken in-process, carry the inside of entering the shower nozzle with water through the raceway to spray away through the shower nozzle, the water that sprays away through the shower nozzle can collide mutually with the iron sheet and outwards splash and spill, thereby increase the scope of spraying, through the setting of screen cloth, then can reduce the probability that the dust blockked up the shower nozzle.
Preferably, the step S1 further includes the steps of:
s11, plugging the cover plate into the object placing groove, pushing the cover plate to enable the cover plate to be embedded with the object placing groove, and meanwhile, along with the embedding of the cover plate and the object placing groove, the protruding block can be inserted into the inserting groove, so that a certain protection effect is achieved;
in step S2, the method further includes the steps of:
s21, inserting the object placing sleeve rod into the limiting hole from the lower part of the connecting block, lifting the object placing sleeve rod upwards, screwing the limiting block at the top end of the object placing sleeve rod, loosening the object placing sleeve rod, and moving the object placing sleeve rod downwards until the limiting block drives the stop block on the baffle plate to be inserted into the first insertion hole;
in step S3, the method further includes the steps of:
s31, inserting the limiting rod into the second jack to play a certain limiting role, and then fixing the object placing loop rod on the connecting block through the embedding of the limiting rod and the second jack, so that the stability of the object placing loop rod in the subsequent use process can be improved to a certain extent;
in step S4, the method further includes the steps of:
s41, in the crushing process, the blocking cover can block crushed stones splashed outwards during crushing, so that a certain blocking protection effect is achieved, the blocking cover is positioned and can be located on the periphery of the drill rod all the time, the spring is arranged, the blocking cover can drive the connecting rod to move up and down in the object placing sleeve rod under the action of the spring after being subjected to upward extrusion force, and therefore the flexibility during use is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the protective box, the connecting block, the limiting hole, the first jack, the object placing sleeve rod, the limiting block, the baffle plate, the spring, the connecting rod and the blocking cover are arranged, before the protective box is used, the object placing sleeve rod is inserted into the limiting hole, the limiting block is screwed on the top of the object placing sleeve rod, and the limiting block can be inserted into the first jack, so that the blocking cover can be arranged around the drill rod, in the crushing process, after the blocking cover is subjected to pressure, the connecting rod can move up and down in the object placing sleeve rod under the action of the spring, so that the blocking cover can intercept outwards splashed broken stones along with the movement of the drill rod, and the safety in the crushing process is improved.
2. According to the invention, the article holding groove, the cover plate, the lug and the slot are arranged, before the protective box is used, the cylinder body is arranged in the protective box, the cover plate is plugged into the article holding groove, and then the lug can be inserted into the slot through the embedding of the cover plate and the article holding groove, so that the cylinder body can be protected, and the probability of damage to the cylinder body can be reduced to a certain extent.
3. The connecting sleeve is provided with the connecting sleeve, the magnetic block, the iron block, the supporting rod, the object placing ring and the screen cloth, the supporting rod is inserted into the connecting sleeve before use, the object placing ring is arranged below the spray head through attraction of the magnetic block and the iron block, and the probability that flying dust blocks the spray head can be reduced through arrangement of the screen cloth.
4. By installing the spray head, the object placing hole and the water conveying pipe, when the hydraulic breaker is used for breaking operation, water can be conveyed into the spray head through the water conveying pipe and sprayed out through the spray head, so that a certain dust falling effect is achieved, and the probability of dust flying in the breaking process can be reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the connecting block of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the storage bar set of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an assembled structure of the shield of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the object-placing ring of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the cover plate of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic plan view of the connecting sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic plan view of the storage rack of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a flow chart of the operation of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a protective box; 2. connecting blocks; 3. a limiting hole; 4. a first jack; 5. a storage sleeve rod; 6. a limiting block; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a stopper; 9. a spring; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a storage frame; 12. a shield; 13. a second jack; 14. a limiting rod; 15. a notch; 16. a third jack; 17. inserting a rod; 18. a storage groove; 19. a cover plate; 20. a bump; 21. a slot; 22. a cylinder body; 23. a drill rod; 24. connecting sleeves; 25. a magnetic block; 26. an iron block; 27. a support bar; 28. a placement ring; 29. iron sheets; 30. screen cloth; 31. a spray head; 32. a placing hole; 33. a water delivery pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 3, 4, 8 and 9, an embodiment of the present invention: a hydraulic breaker with an internal auxiliary positioning function comprises a protective box 1 and an inserting rod 17, wherein connecting blocks 2 are installed on the outer walls of two sides of the protective box 1, limiting holes 3 are formed in the tops of two groups of connecting blocks 2 in a penetrating mode, article placing sleeve rods 5 are installed inside the two groups of limiting holes 3 in a sliding mode, an inserting hole I4 is formed in the top of each connecting block 2, the inserting hole I4 is located behind the corresponding limiting hole 3, a limiting block 6 is connected to the top of each article placing sleeve rod 5 in a threaded mode, a baffle 7 is installed on the outer surface of each limiting block 6, a baffle 8 is installed at the bottom of each baffle 7 and is embedded with the corresponding inserting hole I4, springs 9 are installed on the top walls of the two groups of article placing sleeve rods 5, connecting rods 10 are installed at the bottoms of the two groups of springs 9, and the diameters of the connecting rods 10 are smaller than the inner diameters of the article placing sleeve rods 5, thing frame 11 is put in all installing in the bottom of two sets of connecting rods 10, two sets of bottoms of putting thing frame 11 all install fender cover 12, it is "concave" font structure to put thing frame 11, stopper 6's bottom is laminated mutually with the top of connecting block 2, spring 9 can drive connecting rod 10 and reciprocate in putting thing loop bar 5, connecting block 2's front and the surface of putting thing loop bar 5 all run through and are provided with jack two 13, gag lever post 14 is installed to the inside gomphosis of jack two 13, two sets of tops of putting thing frame 11 all run through and are provided with notch 15, and notch 15 is "C" font structure, two sets of notch 15 make up into circularly, wherein a set of inserted bar 17 of putting one side outer wall of thing frame 11 and installing the even inserted bar of arranging, another set of one side outer wall of putting thing frame 11 is provided with even arrangement's jack three 16, inserted bar 17 and three 16 looks gomphosis of jack.
Further, when using this hydraulic breaker, at first will put in the spacing hole 3 that thing loop bar 5 inserted on connecting block 2, then twist stopper 6 on putting the surface of thing loop bar 5, just can loosen and put thing loop bar 5 after that, make dog 8 on the baffle 7 can insert the inside of jack one 4, promote two sets of fender covers 12 to the centre after that, until make and put notch 15 on the thing frame 11 and can make up into circularly, at this in-process, inserted bar 17 can insert the inside of jack three 16, insert the inside of jack two 13 with gag lever post 14 after that, then just can fix putting thing loop bar 5 on connecting block 2, in follow-up crushing process, fender cover 12 can intercept the rubble that outwards splashes, thereby improve the security when broken, through the setting of spring 9, make things convenient for fender cover 12 when upwards shaking, can promote connecting rod 10 and reciprocate in the inside of putting thing loop bar 5, thereby improve the flexibility when using.
Referring to fig. 6, an embodiment of the present invention: the utility model provides an interior hydraulic pressure cracker who establishes assistance-localization real-time function, including putting thing groove 18 and drill rod 23, the front of protective housing 1 is provided with puts thing groove 18, the front four corners department of putting thing groove 18 all is provided with slot 21, put the inside gomphosis of thing groove 18 and install apron 19, the back mounted of apron 19 has lug 20, and lug 20 and slot 21 looks gomphosis, the diapire of protective housing 1 runs through and is provided with the recess, and the recess is located the centre of two sets of adapter sleeves 24, cylinder body 22 is installed to the diapire of protective housing 1, drill rod 23 is installed to the bottom of cylinder body 22, and drill rod 23 is located the inboard of recess, drill rod 23 is located the centre of two sets of notches 15, cylinder body 22 is located the centre of two sets of raceway 33.
Further, at first, install cylinder body 22 in the inside of protective housing 1 to make the drill rod 23 can pass the centre that the recess inserted notch 15, paste apron 19 in the inside of putting thing groove 18 next, and stir apron 19, until make the inside that lug 20 can insert slot 21, and then can fix apron 19 in the inside of putting thing groove 18 through the gomphosis of lug 20 with slot 21, and then play the effect of protective cylinder body 22, thereby can provide convenience for subsequent maintenance work to a certain extent.
Referring to fig. 5 and 7, an embodiment of the present invention: the utility model provides an interior hydraulic pressure cracker who establishes auxiliary positioning function, including adapter sleeve 24 and screen cloth 30, two sets of symmetrical arrangement's adapter sleeve 24 are installed to protective housing 1 bottom, magnetic path 25 is installed to the diapire of adapter sleeve 24, bracing piece 27 is installed to the inside gomphosis of adapter sleeve 24, iron plate 26 is installed to the bottom of bracing piece 27, the top of bracing piece 27 is installed and is put thing ring 28, the internally surface of putting thing ring 28 installs iron sheet 29, the internally surface of putting thing ring 28 installs screen cloth 30, the bottom of iron sheet 26 is laminated with the top of magnetic path 25 mutually, the internal surface of screen cloth 30 is connected with the surface of iron sheet 29, screen cloth 30 is located the both sides of iron sheet 29, the diameter of iron sheet 26 is less than the diameter of adapter sleeve 24.
Further, before using this hydraulic pressure knapper, insert the inside of adapter sleeve 24 with bracing piece 27 until making iron plate 26 can with the magnetic path 25 actuation, just can install the below at shower nozzle 31 with putting thing ring 28 after that, in subsequent use, shower nozzle 31 spun water can collide with iron sheet 29 mutually, and outwards splash, make partly water can see through screen cloth 30 and scatter away, thereby reduce the probability that dust flies upward in the crushing process, and through the setting of screen cloth 30, can play certain effect of sheltering from, thereby reduce the probability that shower nozzle 31 blockked up.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention: the utility model provides an interior hydraulic pressure cracker who establishes assistance-localization real-time function, including shower nozzle 31 and raceway 33, the embedded shower nozzle 31 of installing symmetrical arrangement in the bottom of protective housing 1, and shower nozzle 31 is located the centre of two sets of adapter sleeves 24, protective housing 1's both sides outer wall all runs through to be provided with and puts thing hole 32, raceway 33 is all installed on the top of two sets of shower nozzles 31, shower nozzle 31 is located the top of putting thing ring 28, raceway 33 is located protective housing 1's inside, raceway 33's top is located the inboard of putting thing hole 32.
Further, before using, link to each other one end and the water pump of raceway 33, then insert the inside of putting thing hole 32 with the other end of raceway 33 to make it be connected with the top of shower nozzle 31, just can carry water into through raceway 33 in follow-up use after that, and spray out through shower nozzle 31, thereby can effectively reduce the probability that the dust caused when broken of hydraulic breaker to a certain extent and raise.
Further, the hydraulic breaker comprises the following working steps:
s1, before the hydraulic breaker is used, firstly, one end of a water pipe 33 is connected with the output end of a water pump, then, the other end of the water pipe 33 is inserted into an object placing hole 32 and is connected with the top of a spray head 31, then, a cylinder body 22 is installed in a protective box 1, and a drill rod 23 is connected with the cylinder body 22 through a groove;
s2, inserting the supporting rod 27 into the connecting sleeve 24, enabling the iron block 26 at the bottom of the supporting rod 27 to be attracted with the magnetic block 25 in the connecting sleeve 24, and then installing the object placing ring 28 below the spray head 31 through attraction of the magnetic block 25 and the iron block 26;
s3, pushing the two groups of storage frames 11 towards the middle to enable the insertion rod 17 on one group of storage frames 11 to be inserted into the insertion hole III 16 on the other group of storage frames 11, wherein in the process, the notches 15 on the two groups of storage frames 11 are combined into a circular shape and wrap the drill rod 23 inside;
s4, when using hydraulic pressure knapper, can carry out crushing operation through the drill rod 23, in crushing process, carry into the inside of shower nozzle 31 with water through raceway 33 to spray away through shower nozzle 31, the water that sprays away through shower nozzle 31 can collide mutually with iron sheet 29 and outwards splash and spill, thereby increase the scope of spraying, through the setting of screen cloth 30, then can reduce the probability that the shower nozzle 31 was blockked up to the dust.
10. The method of using a hydraulic breaker with built-in auxiliary positioning function according to claim 9, wherein in step S1, the method further comprises the steps of:
s11, plugging the cover plate 19 into the object placing groove 18, pushing the cover plate 19 to enable the cover plate 19 to be embedded with the object placing groove 18, and meanwhile, along with the embedding of the cover plate 19 and the object placing groove 18, inserting the projection 20 into the slot 21 to achieve a certain protection effect;
in step S2, the method further includes the steps of:
s21, inserting the object placing sleeve rod 5 into the limiting hole 3 from the lower side of the connecting block 2, lifting the object placing sleeve rod 5 upwards, screwing the limiting block 6 at the top end of the object placing sleeve rod 5, loosening the object placing sleeve rod 5, and moving the object placing sleeve rod 5 downwards until the limiting block 6 drives the stop block 8 on the baffle 7 to be inserted into the first insertion hole 4;
in step S3, the method further includes the steps of:
s31, then the limiting rod 14 is inserted into the second insertion hole 13 to play a certain limiting role, and then the article placing loop bar 5 can be fixed on the connecting block 2 through the embedding of the limiting rod 14 and the second insertion hole 13, so that the stability of the article placing loop bar 5 in the subsequent use process can be improved to a certain extent;
in step S4, the method further includes the steps of:
s41, in the crushing process, the blocking cover 12 can block crushed stones splashed outwards during crushing, so that a certain blocking protection effect is achieved, the blocking cover 12 is positioned, the blocking cover 12 can be located on the periphery of the drill rod 23 all the time, through the arrangement of the spring 9, after the blocking cover 12 is subjected to upward extrusion force, the connecting rod 10 can be driven to move up and down in the object placing sleeve rod 5 under the action of the spring 9, and therefore the flexibility during use is improved.
The working principle is as follows: before the hydraulic breaker is used, the support rod 27 is inserted into the connecting sleeve 24, the object placing ring 28 is installed below the spray head 31 through the attraction of the magnetic block 25 and the iron block 26, then the object placing sleeve rod 5 is inserted into the limiting hole 3, the limiting block 6 is screwed at the top end of the object placing sleeve rod 5, then the two groups of object placing frames 11 are pushed towards the middle, so that the insertion rod 17 can be inserted into the third insertion hole 16, then the limiting rod 14 is inserted into the second insertion hole 13, a certain limiting effect is achieved, and then the object placing sleeve rod 5 can be fixed on the connecting block 2 through the embedding of the limiting rod 14 and the second insertion hole 13;
when the hydraulic breaker is used, the breaking operation can be carried out through the drill rod 23, water is conveyed into the spray head 31 through the water conveying pipe 33 in the breaking process and is sprayed out through the spray head 31, so that the dust falling effect is achieved, the probability of dust flying in the breaking process can be reduced to a certain extent, and the probability of the dust blocking the spray head 31 can be reduced through the arrangement of the mesh cloth 30;
in the crushing process, along with the continuous removal of drill rod 23, fender cover 12 can receive the certain extrusion force of rubble, receives ascending extrusion force back when fender cover 12, can drive connecting rod 10 and reciprocate in putting thing loop bar 5 under the effect of spring 9 to the flexibility when improving the use makes the outside rubble that splashes when keeping off cover 12 can the interception breakage, thereby plays certain interception guard action.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an interior hydraulic pressure cracker who establishes assistance-localization real-time function, includes protective housing (1), its characterized in that: the outer walls of two sides of the protective box (1) are provided with connecting blocks (2), and the tops of the two groups of connecting blocks (2) are provided with limiting holes (3) in a penetrating manner;
the article placing sleeve rods (5) are arranged inside the two groups of limiting holes (3) in a sliding mode, the top of the connecting block (2) is provided with a first insertion hole (4), the first insertion hole (4) is located behind the limiting holes (3), the top of each article placing sleeve rod (5) is in threaded connection with a limiting block (6), a baffle (7) is arranged on the outer surface of each limiting block (6), a stop block (8) is arranged at the bottom of each baffle (7), the stop blocks (8) are embedded with the first insertion holes (4), springs (9) are arranged on the top walls of the two groups of article placing sleeve rods (5), connecting rods (10) are arranged at the bottoms of the two groups of springs (9), and the diameter of each connecting rod (10) is smaller than the inner diameter of each article placing sleeve rod (5);
two sets of thing frame (11) are all installed to the bottom of connecting rod (10), and are two sets of keep off cover (12) are all installed to the bottom of putting thing frame (11).
2. A hydraulic breaker with built-in auxiliary positioning function according to claim 1, wherein: the front of protective housing (1) is provided with puts thing groove (18), the front four corners department of putting thing groove (18) all is provided with slot (21), and the inside gomphosis of putting thing groove (18) is installed apron (19), and the back mounted of apron (19) has lug (20), and lug (20) and slot (21) looks gomphosis.
3. A hydraulic breaker with built-in auxiliary positioning function according to claim 1, wherein: two sets of symmetrical arrangement's adapter sleeve (24) are installed to protective housing (1) bottom, and magnetic path (25) are installed to the diapire of adapter sleeve (24), and bracing piece (27) are installed to the inside gomphosis of adapter sleeve (24), and iron plate (26) are installed to the bottom of bracing piece (27), and the top of bracing piece (27) is installed and is put thing ring (28), and the internally surface mounting who puts thing ring (28) has iron sheet (29), and the internally surface mounting who puts thing ring (28) has screen cloth (30).
4. A hydraulic breaker with built-in auxiliary positioning function according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of protective housing (1) is embedded to be installed shower nozzle (31) of symmetrical arrangement, and shower nozzle (31) are located the centre of two sets of adapter sleeves (24), and the both sides outer wall of protective housing (1) all runs through and is provided with and puts thing hole (32), and raceway (33) are all installed on the top of two sets of shower nozzles (31).
5. The hydraulic breaker with built-in auxiliary positioning function according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: the article placing frame (11) is of a concave structure, the bottom of the limiting block (6) is attached to the top of the connecting block (2), and the spring (9) can drive the connecting rod (10) to move up and down in the article placing sleeve rod (5);
the bottom of the iron block (26) is attached to the top of the magnetic block (25), the inner surface of the mesh cloth (30) is connected with the outer surface of the iron sheet (29), the mesh cloth (30) is positioned on two sides of the iron sheet (29), and the diameter of the iron block (26) is smaller than that of the connecting sleeve (24);
the spray head (31) is positioned above the article placing ring (28), the water conveying pipe (33) is positioned inside the protective box (1), and the top end of the water conveying pipe (33) is positioned on the inner side of the article placing hole (32).
6. A hydraulic breaker with built-in auxiliary positioning function according to claim 1, wherein: the front of connecting block (2) and the surface of putting thing loop bar (5) all run through and are provided with jack two (13), and gag lever post (14) are installed to the inside gomphosis of jack two (13).
7. A hydraulic breaker with built-in auxiliary positioning function according to claim 1, wherein: two sets of put the top of thing frame (11) and all run through and be provided with notch (15), and notch (15) are "C" font structure, and two sets of notches (15) make up into circularly, and wherein a set of one side outer wall of putting thing frame (11) installs inserted bar (17) of evenly arranging, and another set of one side outer wall of putting thing frame (11) is provided with three (16) of jack of evenly arranging, and inserted bar (17) and three (16) looks gomphosis of jack.
8. A hydraulic breaker with built-in auxiliary positioning function according to claim 7, wherein: the bottom wall of protective housing (1) runs through and is provided with the recess, and the recess is located the centre of two sets of adapter sleeve (24), and cylinder body (22) are installed to the bottom wall of protective housing (1), and drill rod (23) are installed to the bottom of cylinder body (22), and drill rod (23) are located the inboard of recess, and drill rod (23) are located the centre of two sets of notches (15), and cylinder body (22) are located the centre of two sets of raceway (33).
9. The use method of a hydraulic breaker with an auxiliary positioning function inside according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that the hydraulic breaker is operated by the following steps:
s1, before the hydraulic breaker is used, firstly, one end of a water pipe (33) is connected with the output end of a water pump, then, the other end of the water pipe (33) is inserted into an object placing hole (32) and is connected with the top of a spray head (31), then, a cylinder body (22) is installed inside a protective box (1), and a drill rod (23) is connected with the cylinder body (22) through a groove;
s2, inserting the supporting rod (27) into the connecting sleeve (24), enabling the iron block (26) at the bottom of the supporting rod (27) to be attracted with the magnetic block (25) in the connecting sleeve (24), and then installing the object placing ring (28) below the spray head (31) through attraction of the magnetic block (25) and the iron block (26);
s3, pushing the two groups of storage frames (11) towards the middle to enable the insertion rods (17) on one group of storage frames (11) to be inserted into the insertion holes III (16) on the other group of storage frames (11), wherein in the process, the notches (15) on the two groups of storage frames (11) are combined into a circle and wrap the drill rods (23) in the circle;
s4, when using hydraulic pressure knapper, can carry out crushing operation through drill rod (23), in crushing process, carry into the inside of shower nozzle (31) through raceway (33) with water to spray away through shower nozzle (31), the water that sprays away through shower nozzle (31) can collide with iron sheet (29) mutually and outwards splash and spill, thereby increase the scope of spraying, through the setting of screen cloth (30), then can reduce the probability that the dust blocks up shower nozzle (31).
10. The method of using a hydraulic breaker with built-in auxiliary positioning function as claimed in claim 9, wherein in step S1, the method further comprises the following steps:
s11, then plugging the cover plate (19) into the storage groove (18), and pushing the cover plate (19) to enable the cover plate (19) to be embedded with the storage groove (18), and meanwhile, along with the embedding of the cover plate (19) and the storage groove (18), the protruding block (20) can be inserted into the slot (21) to play a certain protection role;
in step S2, the method further includes the steps of:
s21, inserting the object placing sleeve rod (5) into the limiting hole (3) from the lower portion of the connecting block (2), lifting the object placing sleeve rod (5) upwards, screwing the limiting block (6) at the top end of the object placing sleeve rod (5), loosening the object placing sleeve rod (5) and enabling the object placing sleeve rod to move downwards until the limiting block (6) drives the stop block (8) on the baffle (7) to be inserted into the first insertion hole (4);
in step S3, the method further includes the steps of:
s31, inserting the limiting rod (14) into the second jack (13) to achieve a certain limiting effect, and then fixing the object placing sleeve rod (5) on the connecting block (2) through the embedding of the limiting rod (14) and the second jack (13), so that the stability of the object placing sleeve rod (5) in the subsequent use process can be improved to a certain extent;
in step S4, the method further includes the steps of:
s41, in the crushing process, keep off cover (12) and can intercept the rubble that outwards splashes when broken to play certain interception guard action, and through fixing a position fender cover (12), make keep off cover (12) and can be located the periphery of drill rod (23) all the time, through the setting of spring (9), then can be after keeping off cover (12) and receive ascending extrusion force, can drive connecting rod (10) and reciprocate in putting thing loop bar (5) under the effect of spring (9), thereby improve the flexibility when using.
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