CN115556870A - Arrangement structure of methanol fuel tank of container ship - Google Patents

Arrangement structure of methanol fuel tank of container ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115556870A
CN115556870A CN202211396887.1A CN202211396887A CN115556870A CN 115556870 A CN115556870 A CN 115556870A CN 202211396887 A CN202211396887 A CN 202211396887A CN 115556870 A CN115556870 A CN 115556870A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fuel tank
pier
inner shell
methanol fuel
bulkhead
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211396887.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱欣玉
闻静
邵波
沈童伟
鲁肃
张青敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Merchant Ship Design and Research Institute
Original Assignee
Shanghai Merchant Ship Design and Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Merchant Ship Design and Research Institute filed Critical Shanghai Merchant Ship Design and Research Institute
Priority to CN202211396887.1A priority Critical patent/CN115556870A/en
Publication of CN115556870A publication Critical patent/CN115556870A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B11/00Interior subdivision of hulls
    • B63B11/04Constructional features of bunkers, e.g. structural fuel tanks, or ballast tanks, e.g. with elastic walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B11/00Interior subdivision of hulls
    • B63B11/02Arrangement of bulkheads, e.g. defining cargo spaces

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a methanol fuel cabin arrangement structure of a container ship, which comprises a methanol fuel cabin; a partition bulkhead longitudinally extending along the length direction of the ship is arranged in the methanol fuel tank; the partition bulkhead is a tank bulkhead; the top of the tank-shaped bulkhead is provided with a top pier, and the bottom of the tank-shaped bulkhead is provided with a bottom pier; the methanol fuel tank comprises a fuel tank inner shell, an isolation place is arranged between the fuel tank inner shell and a ship structure member outside the fuel tank inner shell, and a shell reinforcing and fixing member is fixedly arranged in the isolation place; the inner wall of the fuel chamber inner shell is not provided with a component protruding out of the fuel chamber inner shell; the tank type bulkhead is not provided with a component protruding out of the tank type bulkhead; the outer surface of the bottom pier is not provided with a component protruding out of the outer surface of the bottom pier; the outer surface of the top pier is not provided with a component protruding out of the outer surface of the top pier. The invention greatly reduces the construction difficulty of the methanol fuel tank and improves the special coating and degassing operation efficiency in the fuel tank.

Description

Arrangement structure of methanol fuel tank of container ship
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ships, in particular to a methanol fuel tank arrangement structure of a container ship.
Background
Methanol fuel is used as a novel clean fuel and is more and more widely applied to ships.
According to international safety regulations for ships using gas or other low flash point fuels (IGF regulations), methanol fuel tanks can take the form of both integral and free-standing tanks. The independent liquid cargo hold needs to be additionally provided with the supporting cushion block, so that the space utilization rate is not high. Because the methanol temperature is much higher than that of Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG), the methanol fuel tank has great advantages by adopting an integral tank.
The integral methanol fuel tank is mainly applied to small container ships at present. With the increase in size of ships, more and more fuel is required. Because the liquid cabin is too wide in the transverse direction and the free liquid level is too large, the original one cabin needs to be divided into a left fuel cabin and a right fuel cabin. The provision of the intermediate bulkhead makes the task of painting and degassing the methanol fuel tank difficult.
At present, a methanol fuel tank arranged in a ship cabin is mainly a small-sized tank, and the aim of smoothing the inner walls around the fuel tank is easily realized in structure. For a large container ship with a double-island design, in order to save space, the methanol fuel tank is arranged in a lower cargo hold area of a living building where containers are not suitable to be placed, with reference to the arrangement of the film type LNG fuel tank. Compared with the difficulty that the middle bulkhead cannot be arranged on the film type LNG fuel, the methanol fuel tank can solve the problems that the free liquid level is too large and the like by arranging the middle bulkhead. The patent with the publication number of CN204507165U discloses a methanol tank structure of a ship, which comprises a left methanol tank and a right methanol tank, wherein a tank wall between the left methanol tank and the right methanol tank is of an arch structure. The methanol cabin structure has the defect of difficult construction.
The existing integral large methanol fuel tank is less in application, and in order to solve the problems of overlarge free liquid level and the like, the arrangement of dividing one large methanol fuel tank into a left small methanol tank and a right small methanol tank can cause the addition of a middle tank wall and various structures on the middle tank wall, so that special coating and degassing in the fuel tank become difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a methanol fuel tank arrangement structure of a container ship.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:
a container ship methanol fuel tank arrangement structure comprises a methanol fuel tank; a partition bulkhead longitudinally extending along the length direction of the ship is arranged in the methanol fuel tank; the partition bulkhead is a tank bulkhead; the top of the tank-shaped bulkhead is provided with a top pier, and the bottom of the tank-shaped bulkhead is provided with a bottom pier; the methanol fuel tank comprises a fuel tank inner shell, an isolation place is arranged between the fuel tank inner shell and a ship structure member outside the fuel tank inner shell, and a shell reinforcing and fixing member for reinforcing and fixing the fuel tank inner shell is fixedly arranged in the isolation place; the inner wall of the fuel chamber inner shell is not provided with a component protruding out of the fuel chamber inner shell; the tank type bulkhead is not provided with a component protruding out of the tank type bulkhead; the outer surface of the bottom pier is not provided with a component protruding out of the outer surface of the bottom pier; the outer surface of the top pier is not provided with a component protruding out of the outer surface of the top pier.
The inner part of the top pier is provided with a top pier inner member used for reinforcing and fixing the outer surface of the top pier.
The bottom pier is internally provided with a bottom pier internal member used for reinforcing and fixing the outer surface of the bottom pier.
The hull structure outside the fuel tank inner shell comprises a hull inner shell, and a shell reinforcing and fixing component is arranged between the hull inner shell and the fuel tank inner shell.
The hull structure outside the fuel tank inner shell comprises a hull inner bottom, and a shell reinforcing and fixing component is arranged between the hull inner bottom and the fuel tank inner shell.
The bottom of the bottom pier is fixedly connected with the inner bottom of the ship body.
The methanol fuel cabin is arranged in a cargo cabin area below a living building of a container ship front island.
The hull structural member outside the fuel tank inner shell comprises the bottom of the container ship front island life building, and a shell reinforcing and fixing member is arranged between the bottom of the container ship front island life building and the fuel tank inner shell.
The top of the top pier is fixedly connected with the bottom of the container ship foreisland living building.
The trough type bulkhead and the top pier and the trough type bulkhead and the bottom pier are connected in a welding mode.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: in the invention, because the inner wall of the methanol fuel tank inner shell and the surfaces of the top pier and the bottom pier are not provided with the protruding components, the operation difficulty is not increased and the work efficiency is not reduced due to the protruding components in special coating and degassing operation. The invention greatly reduces the construction difficulty of the methanol fuel tank and improves the special coating and degassing operation efficiency in the fuel tank.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken along linebase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be more fully described in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments thereof, taken together with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a container ship methanol fuel tank arrangement includes a methanol fuel tank 10; a partition bulkhead longitudinally extending along the length direction of the ship is arranged in the methanol fuel tank 10; the bulkhead is a bulkhead 20.
The top of the tank bulkhead 20 is provided with a top pier 21, and the bottom of the tank bulkhead 20 is provided with a bottom pier 22. And the tank-shaped bulkhead is connected with the top pier and the tank-shaped bulkhead is connected with the bottom pier by welding.
The inner wall of the fuel compartment inner shell 11 is not provided with elements protruding from the fuel compartment inner shell. The tank bulkhead 20 is not provided with members protruding from the tank bulkhead.
The outer surface of the top pier 21 is not provided with members protruding from the outer surface of the top pier. The outer surface of the top pier is the surface of the top pier which is positioned in the methanol fuel cabin. That is, the surface of the top pier located inside the methanol fuel tank is not provided with a member protruding from the surface.
The top pier 21 is internally provided with a top pier internal member 23 for reinforcing and fixing the outer surface of the top pier.
The outer surface of the bottom pier 22 is not provided with members protruding from the outer surface of the bottom pier. The outer surface of the bottom pier is the surface of the bottom pier which is positioned in the methanol fuel tank. That is, the surface of the bottom pier which is located inside the methanol fuel tank is not provided with a member protruding from the surface.
The bottom pier 22 is internally provided with bottom pier internal members 24 for reinforcing and fixing the outer surface of the bottom pier.
The methanol fuel tank 10 comprises a fuel tank inner shell 11, an isolation place 13 is arranged between the fuel tank inner shell 11 and a ship structure outside the fuel tank inner shell, and a shell reinforcing and fixing component 12 for reinforcing and fixing the fuel tank inner shell is fixedly arranged in the isolation place 13.
The hull structure outside the bunker hull includes a hull inner hull 31; a shell reinforcing and fixing member 12 is arranged between the hull inner shell 31 and the fuel tank inner shell 11. In this embodiment, the ship is a double hull, and the hull outer 30 is provided outside the hull inner shell 31.
The hull structure outside the fuel tank hull comprises an inner hull bottom 32, and a hull reinforcing and fixing member 12 is arranged between the inner hull bottom 32 and the fuel tank hull 11. The bottom of the bottom pier 22 is secured to the hull inner bottom 32.
The methanol fuel tank 10 is provided in a cargo hold area below the container ship front island accommodation 33.
The hull structure outside the fuel tank inner shell comprises a container ship fore island life building bottom 34, and a shell reinforcing and fixing component 12 is arranged between the container ship fore island life building bottom 34 and the fuel tank inner shell 11.
The top of the top pier is fixedly connected with the bottom 34 of the container ship foreisland living building.
In the invention, the methanol fuel tank takes a groove-shaped bulkhead as a middle partition bulkhead; the methanol fuel cabin is divided into a left cabin and a right cabin in the transverse range.
The top pier and the bottom pier are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the channel-shaped bulkhead, so that the increase of the plate thickness caused by the overlarge span of the channel-shaped bulkhead can be avoided. The top pier and the bottom pier are internally provided with a top pier internal component and a bottom pier internal component respectively. The surfaces of the top pier and the bottom pier are not provided with protruding components.
The outer part of the fuel cabin inner shell is provided with an isolation place, the shell reinforcing and fixing components are outwards turned towards the fuel cabin and are arranged in the isolation place, and no protruding component is arranged in the methanol fuel cabin.
In the invention, as the inner wall of the methanol fuel tank inner shell and the surfaces of the top pier and the bottom pier are not provided with the protruding components, the operation difficulty is not increased and the working efficiency is not reduced due to the protruding components in special coating and degassing operations.
The invention greatly reduces the construction difficulty of the methanol fuel tank and improves the special coating and degassing operation efficiency in the fuel tank.
While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes or modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of this invention, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of this invention.

Claims (10)

1. A container ship methanol fuel tank arrangement structure comprises a methanol fuel tank; a partition bulkhead longitudinally extending along the length direction of the ship is arranged in the methanol fuel tank; the partition bulkhead is a tank bulkhead; the top of the tank-shaped bulkhead is provided with a top pier, and the bottom of the tank-shaped bulkhead is provided with a bottom pier; the methanol fuel tank comprises a fuel tank inner shell, an isolation place is arranged between the fuel tank inner shell and a ship structure member outside the fuel tank inner shell, and a shell reinforcing and fixing member for reinforcing and fixing the fuel tank inner shell is fixedly arranged in the isolation place; the inner wall of the fuel chamber inner shell is not provided with a component protruding out of the fuel chamber inner shell; the tank type bulkhead is not provided with a component protruding out of the tank type bulkhead; the outer surface of the bottom pier is not provided with a component protruding out of the outer surface of the bottom pier; the outer surface of the top pier is not provided with a component protruding out of the outer surface of the top pier.
2. The methanol fuel tank arrangement structure of a container ship as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top pier is internally provided with a top pier internal member for reinforcing and fixing an outer surface of the top pier.
3. The methanol fuel tank arrangement of a container ship as set forth in claim 1, wherein the bottom pier is internally provided with bottom pier internal members for reinforcing and fixing the outer surface of the bottom pier.
4. The methanol fuel tank arrangement structure of the container ship as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hull structure outside the fuel tank inner shell comprises a hull inner shell, and a shell reinforcing and fixing member is arranged between the hull inner shell and the fuel tank inner shell.
5. The methanol fuel tank arrangement structure of the container ship as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hull structural member outside the fuel tank inner shell comprises a hull inner bottom, and a shell reinforcing and fixing member is provided between the hull inner bottom and the fuel tank inner shell.
6. The methanol fuel tank arrangement structure of the container ship as claimed in claim 5, wherein the bottom of the bottom pier is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the ship body.
7. The methanol fuel tank arrangement structure of the container ship as claimed in claim 1, wherein the methanol fuel tank is provided in a cargo hold area below a life building of the front island of the container ship.
8. The methanol fuel tank arrangement structure of claim 7, wherein the hull structure outside the fuel tank inner hull comprises a bottom of the container pre-ship island living building, and a hull reinforcing and fixing member is arranged between the bottom of the container pre-ship island living building and the fuel tank inner hull.
9. The methanol fuel tank arrangement of claim 7, wherein the top of the top pier is fixedly connected to the bottom of the container ship foreisland living building.
10. The methanol fuel tank arrangement structure of the container ship as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tank bulkhead and the top pier and the tank bulkhead and the bottom pier are connected by welding.
CN202211396887.1A 2022-11-09 2022-11-09 Arrangement structure of methanol fuel tank of container ship Pending CN115556870A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211396887.1A CN115556870A (en) 2022-11-09 2022-11-09 Arrangement structure of methanol fuel tank of container ship

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211396887.1A CN115556870A (en) 2022-11-09 2022-11-09 Arrangement structure of methanol fuel tank of container ship

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115556870A true CN115556870A (en) 2023-01-03

Family

ID=84767802

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211396887.1A Pending CN115556870A (en) 2022-11-09 2022-11-09 Arrangement structure of methanol fuel tank of container ship

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115556870A (en)

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