CN115555650A

CN115555650A - Solar cell string processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN115555650A
Application number: CN202211224860.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高本龙; 刁超
Original assignee: Anhui Jingfei Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Jingfei Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-09
Filing date: 2022-10-09
Publication date: 2023-01-03

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the related technical field of solar cell string processing, and provides solar cell string processing equipment which comprises a supporting main board, wherein the lower end of the supporting main board is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs, the upper end of the supporting main board is provided with a transportation unit, a clamping assembly is arranged on the supporting main board, and a cutting unit is arranged on the supporting main board.

Description

Solar cell string processing equipment

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field related to solar cell string processing, and particularly relates to solar cell string processing equipment.

Background

Solar PV modules is in the course of working, need to weld a string of battery cluster with a plurality of battery cells, weld several strings of battery clusters side by side into a panel again, solar PV modules, under the ordinary condition, a panel comprises many strings of battery strings welding, need type setting to the battery string before the welding, adjust the cluster interval between the adjacent battery string, the battery string discharges neatly the rear and can weld, for preventing that the battery string from handling, the removal appears in welding or subsequent lamination, change the cluster interval, use high temperature sticky tape to fix adjacent battery string before the battery string welds.

The applicant finds that a Chinese utility model patent with the patent publication number of CN 210778641U, which is a rubberizing device for processing a solar cell string and a material changing device thereof, is capable of completing the action of attaching and pressing a tape section on the cell string while pulling a high-temperature tape through a material attaching block, and the action is coherent because a material cutting component finishes cutting the tape while the material attaching block is attached to the tape section, so that the rubberizing efficiency of the cell string is improved; the feeding frame is matched with the mounting frame, so that the mounting frame does not need to wait when the high-temperature adhesive tape reel is replaced, the mounting frame is close to the feeding frame twice, the time consumption is short, the actions are coherent, and the material replacing efficiency of the high-temperature adhesive tape reel is improved; when the device is used actually, some defects exist, because the size and the thickness of the battery string are different, the existing device cannot stably convey the battery string with different sizes and different thicknesses, and the battery string is conveyed and then needs to be cut by redundant colloid adhered to the side surface of the battery string, the existing device is inconvenient to cut the battery string with different sizes, and based on the defects, the solar battery string processing equipment capable of solving the problems is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides solar cell string processing equipment, and aims to solve the problems that the existing device cannot stably convey cell strings with different sizes and thicknesses, and the existing device is inconvenient to cut the cell strings with different sizes because the existing device needs to cut redundant colloid adhered to the side surfaces of the conveyed cell strings.

The solar cell string processing equipment comprises a supporting main board, wherein the lower end of the supporting main board is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs, the upper end of the supporting main board is provided with a transportation unit, the supporting main board is provided with a clamping assembly, and the supporting main board is provided with a cutting unit.

Preferably, the transportation unit includes two sets of first backup pads of fixed connection on supporting the mainboard, and is two sets of all rotate on the first backup pad and be connected with first pivot, the side fixedly connected with of first pivot rotates a section of thick bamboo, two the outside cooperation of rotating a section of thick bamboo is provided with the conveyer belt, one of them the side fixedly connected with transportation motor of first backup pad, the output and the first pivot fixed connection of transportation motor.

Preferably, a plurality of jacks distributed in an array are formed in the conveyor belt, and push rods can be inserted into the jacks.

Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a power unit arranged on the support main board and a clamping unit connected with the power unit.

Preferably, the power unit includes a power motor fixedly connected to the support main board, a bidirectional screw rod fixedly connected to an output end of the power motor, a limiting plate fixedly connected to the support main board and penetrating through the bidirectional screw rod, two first reciprocating sliders symmetrically arranged and connected to the bidirectional screw rod through threads, and a first connecting plate fixedly connected to a side surface of the first reciprocating slider.

Preferably, the centre gripping unit includes the first grip block of difference fixed connection on first reciprocal slider and first connecting plate, set up a plurality of through-holes that supply first grip block to pass on the support mainboard, the centre gripping groove has been seted up on the first grip block, there is the second grip block through the first spring coupling that is used for providing elasticity in the centre gripping inslot, the first grip block of side fixedly connected with of first grip block, two on the right fixedly connected with second connecting plate on the first grip block, fixedly connected with centre gripping cylinder on the second connecting plate, the first grip block of output fixedly connected with of centre gripping cylinder, the first connecting rod of side fixedly connected with of first grip block, a plurality of first grip blocks of fixedly connected with on the first connecting rod, the side fixedly connected with second grip block of first grip block, first grip block with the second grip block one side inwards all rotates and is connected with a plurality of centre gripping balls.

Preferably, the lower end of the second clamping block is fixedly connected with a sponge cushion.

Preferably, the cutting unit includes the second backup pad through second connecting rod and support mainboard fixed connection, the first connection plate that two symmetries of fixedly connected with set up in the second backup pad, the first cylinder of fixedly connected with on the first connection plate, the output end fixedly connected with second connection plate of first cylinder, set up two through grooves that the symmetry set up on the first connection plate, through inslot joint there is the joint piece, the joint piece is connected with through the groove through the second spring that is used for providing elasticity, one of them the joint piece is with second motor power fixed connection, the reciprocal lead screw that the second motor power's output fixedly connected with passed the second connection plate, the tip and the other of reciprocal lead screw the joint piece rotates to be connected, the outside threaded connection of reciprocal lead screw has the reciprocal slider of second, the side fixedly connected with second cylinder of the reciprocal slider of second, the output fixedly connected with cutting motor of second cylinder, the output fixedly connected with cutting blade of cutting motor.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application mainly has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the arrangement of the clamping units, after the battery strings are placed on the conveyor belt, the clamping cylinder is started to drive the first clamping plates connected with the output ends of the clamping cylinder to move downwards, the plurality of first clamping plates all move downwards under the drive of the first connecting rod, the clamping balls arranged on the first clamping plates and the second clamping plates clamp the battery strings, the battery strings with different sizes can be conveyed, and the second clamping plates with different thicknesses can be further clamped under the action of the first springs and the second clamping blocks;

2. through the setting of cutting unit, the output of first cylinder drives the second and connects the plate and down remove, drives the cutting motor downstream who connects on it to drive reciprocal lead screw rotation and then drive the first reciprocal slider reciprocating motion of threaded connection on the reciprocal lead screw under the rotation of first power motor, the second cylinder drives cutting motor inward movement, can cut the battery cluster of different width.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of a solar cell string processing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a solar cell string processing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5 at D;

fig. 7 is a schematic side view of a solar cell string processing apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic partial structural diagram of a cutting unit in a solar cell string processing device according to the present invention.

Notations for reference numerals: 1. supporting the main board; 2. supporting legs; 301. a first support plate; 302. a first rotating shaft; 303. a rotating cylinder; 304. a conveyor belt; 305. a transport motor; 4. a jack; 5. a push rod; 601. a first power motor; 602. a bidirectional screw rod; 603. a limiting plate; 604. a first reciprocating slide block; 605. a first connecting plate; 701. a first clamping block; 702. a through hole; 703. a clamping groove; 704. a first spring; 705. a second clamping block; 707. a second connecting plate; 708. a clamping cylinder; 709. a first clamping plate; 710. a first connecting rod; 711. a second clamping plate; 712. clamping the ball; 8. a sponge cushion; 901. a second connecting rod; 902. a second support plate; 903. a first connecting plate; 904. a first cylinder; 905. a second connection plate; 906. a through groove; 907. a clamping block; 908. a second spring; 909. a second power motor; 910. a reciprocating screw rod; 911. a second reciprocating slide block; 912. a second cylinder; 913. cutting the motor; 914. and (4) cutting the blade.

Detailed Description

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "including" and "having," and any variations thereof in the description and claims of this application and the description of the figures above, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application or in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order.

Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

The embodiment of the invention provides solar cell string processing equipment, which comprises a supporting main board 1, wherein the lower end of the supporting main board 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs 2, the upper end of the supporting main board 1 is provided with a transportation unit, a clamping assembly is arranged on the supporting main board 1, and a cutting unit is arranged on the supporting main board 1, as shown in figures 1-8.

When the device is used actually, the battery strings with different sizes and different thicknesses are conveyed through the matching of the conveying unit and the clamping assembly, and then the battery strings with different sizes are cut through the cutting unit.

With reference to fig. 7, the transportation unit includes two sets of first supporting plates 301 fixedly connected to the supporting main board 1, the two sets of first supporting plates 301 are all rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft 302, a rotating cylinder 303 is fixedly connected to the side of the first rotating shaft 302, a conveyor belt 304 is disposed outside the two rotating cylinders 303, a transportation motor 305 is fixedly connected to the side of one of the first supporting plates 301, and the output end of the transportation motor 305 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 302.

The transportation motor 305 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 302 to rotate to drive the rotating cylinder 303 to rotate, and then drives the transmission belt to rotate to convey the battery string.

A plurality of jacks 4 distributed in an array are formed in the conveyor belt 304, and push rods 5 can be inserted into the jacks 4.

After the tail end of the battery string is conveyed to the conveyor belt 304, the pushing rod 5 is inserted into the insertion hole 4 at the corresponding position, and the battery string is conveyed by the pushing rod 5 when the conveyor belt 304 rotates.

The clamping assembly comprises a power unit arranged on the supporting main board 1 and a clamping unit connected with the power unit.

With reference to fig. 5 and fig. 6, the power unit includes a first power motor 601 fixedly connected to the support main board 1, an output end of the first power motor 601 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw 602, the support main board 1 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 603 penetrating through the bidirectional screw 602, two first reciprocating sliders 604 symmetrically arranged are in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw 602, and a first connecting plate 605 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the first reciprocating slider 604.

The first power motor 601 rotates to drive the bidirectional screw 602 to rotate, and then drives the first reciprocating slide block 604 connected thereon to reciprocate, and drives the clamping unit connected thereon to adjust the clamping distance, so as to clamp battery strings with different sizes.

Referring to fig. 4, the clamping unit includes a first clamping block 701 respectively fixedly connected to a first reciprocating slider 604 and a first connecting plate 605, a plurality of through holes 702 for the first clamping block 701 to pass through are formed in the support main board 1, a clamping groove 703 is formed in the first clamping block 701, a second clamping block 705 is connected to the clamping groove 703 through a first spring 704 for providing elasticity, a first clamping plate 709 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the first clamping block 701, a second connecting plate 707 is fixedly connected to two right first clamping blocks 701, a clamping cylinder 708 is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 707, a first clamping plate 709 is fixedly connected to an output end of the clamping cylinder 708, a first connecting rod 710 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the first clamping plate 709, a plurality of first clamping plates 709 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 710, a second clamping plate 711 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the first clamping block 701, and a plurality of clamping balls 712 are rotatably connected to inward sides of the first clamping plate 709 and the second clamping plate 711.

When the clamping unit is used practically, after the battery string is placed on the conveyor belt 304, the clamping cylinder 708 is started to drive the first clamping plate 709 connected with the output end of the clamping cylinder to move downwards, under the driving of the first connecting rod 710, the first clamping plates 709 all move downwards, the clamping balls 712 arranged on the first clamping plates 709 and the second clamping plates 711 clamp the battery string, the battery strings with different sizes can be conveyed, and under the action of the first spring 704 and the second clamping blocks 705, the second clamping plates 711 with different thicknesses can be further clamped.

The lower end of the second clamping block 705 is fixedly connected with a sponge cushion 8.

With reference to fig. 2, 3 and 8, the cutting unit includes a second supporting plate 902 fixedly connected to the supporting main plate 1 through a second connecting rod 901, two first connecting plate 903 symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the second supporting plate 902, a first cylinder 904 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 903, an output end of the first cylinder 904 is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate 905, two through slots 906 symmetrically arranged are formed in the first connecting plate 903, a clamping block 907 is clamped in the through slot 906, the clamping block 907 is connected to the through slot 906 through a second spring 908 for providing elastic force, one clamping block 907 is fixedly connected to a second power motor 909, an output end of the second power motor 909 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw rod 910 penetrating through the second connecting plate 905, an end of the reciprocating screw rod 910 is rotatably connected to the other clamping block 907, an outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 910 is connected to a second reciprocating slider 911, a side surface of the second reciprocating slider is fixedly connected to a second cylinder 912, an output end of the second cylinder 912 is fixedly connected to a cutting motor 913, and an output end of the cutting motor 913 is fixedly connected to a cutting blade 914.

When the cutting unit is actually used, the output end of the first cylinder 904 drives the second connecting plate 905 to move downwards to drive the cutting motor 913 connected to the second cylinder to move downwards, the reciprocating screw rod 910 is driven to rotate under the rotation of the second power motor 909 so as to drive the second reciprocating slide block 911 in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod 910 to move back and forth, and the second cylinder 912 drives the cutting motor 913 to move inwards, so that battery strings with different widths can be cut.

In summary, the working principle of the invention is as follows: after the tail of the battery string is conveyed to the conveyor belt 304, the pushing rod 5 is inserted into the jack 4 at the corresponding position, and the pushing rod 5 conveys the battery string when the conveyor belt 304 rotates; after the battery strings are placed on the conveyor belt 304, the clamping cylinder 708 is started to drive the first clamping plates 709 connected with the output ends of the clamping cylinder to move downwards, the plurality of first clamping plates 709 all move downwards under the drive of the first connecting rod 710, the clamping balls 712 arranged on the first clamping plates 709 and the second clamping plates 711 clamp the battery strings, the battery strings with different sizes can be conveyed, and the second clamping plates 711 with different thicknesses can be further clamped under the action of the first springs 704 and the second clamping blocks 705; the output end of the first cylinder 904 drives the second connecting plate 905 to move downwards, drives the cutting motor 913 connected thereto to move downwards, and drives the reciprocating screw rod 910 to rotate under the rotation of the second power motor 909, so as to drive the second reciprocating slider 911 in threaded connection on the reciprocating screw rod 910 to move in a reciprocating manner, and the second cylinder 912 drives the cutting motor 913 to move inwards, so that battery strings with different widths can be cut.

The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar cell cluster processing equipment, is including supporting mainboard (1), its characterized in that, a plurality of supporting legs of lower extreme fixedly connected with (2) of supporting mainboard (1), the upper end of supporting mainboard (1) is provided with the transportation unit, be provided with the centre gripping subassembly on supporting mainboard (1), be provided with the cutting unit on supporting mainboard (1).

2. The solar battery string processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transportation unit comprises two sets of first supporting plates (301) fixedly connected to the supporting main plate (1), a first rotating shaft (302) is rotatably connected to each of the two sets of first supporting plates (301), a rotating cylinder (303) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first rotating shaft (302), a conveyor belt (304) is cooperatively arranged at the outer side of each of the two rotating cylinders (303), a transportation motor (305) is fixedly connected to the side surface of one of the first supporting plates (301), and the output end of the transportation motor (305) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (302).

3. The solar cell string processing equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the conveyor belt (304) is provided with a plurality of jacks (4) distributed in an array, and push rods (5) can be inserted into the jacks (4).

4. The solar cell string processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the clamping assembly comprises a power unit provided on the support main plate (1) and a clamping unit connected to the power unit.

5. The solar battery string processing equipment according to claim 4, wherein the power unit comprises a first power motor (601) fixedly connected to a support main board (1), the output end of the first power motor (601) is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod (602), a limiting plate (603) penetrating through the bidirectional screw rod (602) is fixedly connected to the support main board (1), two first reciprocating sliders (604) symmetrically arranged are in threaded connection with the bidirectional screw rod (602), and a first connecting plate (605) is fixedly connected to the side surface of each first reciprocating slider (604).

6. The solar cell string processing device according to claim 5, wherein the clamping unit includes a first clamping block (701) fixedly connected to the first reciprocating slider (604) and the first connecting plate (605), the supporting main plate (1) is provided with a plurality of through holes (702) for the first clamping block (701) to pass through, the first clamping block (701) is provided with a clamping groove (703), the clamping groove (703) is connected with a second clamping block (705) through a first spring (704) for providing an elastic force, a side surface of the first clamping block (701) is fixedly connected with a first clamping plate (709), two right first clamping blocks (701) are fixedly connected with a second connecting plate (707), the second connecting plate (707) is fixedly connected with a clamping cylinder (708), an output end of the clamping cylinder (708) is fixedly connected with a first clamping plate (709), a side surface of the first clamping plate (709) is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (710), a plurality of first clamping plates (709) are fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (710), a plurality of first clamping plates (709) are fixedly connected with a plurality of first clamping plates (701), and a plurality of clamping plates (711) are connected with a plurality of inner side surfaces of the first clamping plates (711), and a plurality of the first clamping plates (711) are connected with a plurality of the first clamping plates (711).

7. The solar cell string processing apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein a sponge cushion (8) is fixedly attached to a lower end of the second clamping block (705).

8. The solar battery string processing device according to claim 1, wherein the cutting unit comprises a second supporting plate (902) fixedly connected with the supporting main plate (1) through a second connecting rod (901), two first connecting plate members (903) symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the second supporting plate (902), a first cylinder (904) is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate member (903), a second connecting plate member (905) is fixedly connected to an output end of the first cylinder (904), two through slots (906) symmetrically arranged are formed in the first connecting plate member (903), a clamping block (907) is clamped in the through slot (906), the clamping block (907) is connected with the through slots (906) through a second spring (908) for providing elasticity, one clamping block (907) is fixedly connected with a first power motor (909), an output end of the first power motor (909) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating cylinder (912) penetrating through the second connecting plate member (905), an end of the screw rod (910) is fixedly connected with another reciprocating block (911) of the screw rod (910), an output end of the reciprocating cylinder (912) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating cylinder (912) which is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod (912), and a reciprocating slider (912) is connected with a reciprocating cylinder (912) which is fixedly connected with an output end of the reciprocating cylinder (912), the output end of the cutting motor (913) is fixedly connected with a cutting blade (914).