CN115555087A - Hollow brick production is with reducing mechanism that has homogenization structure - Google Patents
Hollow brick production is with reducing mechanism that has homogenization structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN115555087A CN115555087A CN202210906293.4A CN202210906293A CN115555087A CN 115555087 A CN115555087 A CN 115555087A CN 202210906293 A CN202210906293 A CN 202210906293A CN 115555087 A CN115555087 A CN 115555087A
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- bin
- fixedly connected
- wall
- crushing
- rod
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
- B02C23/12—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone with return of oversize material to crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of hollow brick production, in particular to a crushing device with a homogenizing structure for hollow brick production, which comprises a crushing device body assembly, a first motor, a second motor and a fan, wherein the crushing device body assembly comprises a casing, one end of a shaft rod penetrates through the casing and extends into a movement bin, one side of the casing is fixedly connected with a backflow mechanism assembly, and one side of the casing is fixedly connected with a dust collection mechanism assembly. According to the invention, through the crushing mechanism component, the crushing efficiency of the device on materials can be well increased, so that the device can more completely crush the materials, and the device can rapidly screen the materials while crushing the put-in materials, thereby facilitating the operation of a user.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hollow brick production, in particular to a crushing device with a homogenizing structure for hollow brick production.
Background
The hollow brick has the advantages of light weight, high strength, good heat preservation, sound insulation and noise reduction in the existing building construction materials, is a product recommended by national building departments firstly, and is generally used in the construction of various buildings at present;
present hollow brick is making in the production process, generally use the rubbing crusher to produce the coal cinder raw and other materials in the processing and carry out the breakage, though the present breaker that most of crushing used, crushing efficiency is more excellent, but in the in-service use process, still have certain deficiency, raw materials such as coal cinder are when the breaker is inside to be broken, often can be because of once only putting in the material more, or mechanical crushing efficiency scheduling problem, lead to the material can not smash completely in the inside of breaker, when the material ejection of compact, still have partial large granule material outflow, lead to the crushing efficiency variation of device, and the user is when screening the material, take artifical manual screening more, actual operation is got up also comparatively loaded down with trivial details.
Some of the existing patent solutions adopt a structure that a filter screen and a spiral auger vertically flow back for secondary crushing, for example, CN113477312A in the existing patent technology, a screening type crushing device for food processing, comprising a crushing box body and a screening mechanism, wherein the crushing mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box body, the screening mechanism is arranged below the crushing mechanism, in the design, screening is performed through the screening net, a third motor is used for driving a crank rocker to rotate so as to drive a sliding frame plate to reciprocate, slide and vibrate, so that raw materials on the screening net are screened, in the reciprocating sliding process, a roller at the lower end of the sliding frame plate rolls on a roller shaft, so that the sliding frame plate generates bumping and vibrates up and down when reciprocating back and forth, so that the materials on the screening net fall down more quickly, the materials which are not completely crushed can be upwards transmitted and flow back to the crushing box through the auger to continue crushing, thereby impurities with larger particles are subjected to secondary crushing, but in the solution, small particles and dust or dust with small particles can be accumulated in the backflow operation for a long time, and larger particles can not be accommodated by the blade space of the auger sometimes, thereby effectively and the large particles can not return to the large particles.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a crushing device with a homogenizing structure for producing hollow bricks, and the crushing device is used for solving the problems that when the existing crusher provided in the background technology is used for crushing raw materials such as coal blocks, the materials cannot be completely crushed in the crusher due to the problems of more materials fed at one time or mechanical crushing efficiency and the like, part of large-particle materials still flow out during material discharging, the crushing efficiency of the device is poor, and users frequently use manual screening when screening the materials, so that the actual operation is complicated.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a reducing mechanism with homogenization structure for hollow brick production, includes breaker organism subassembly, first motor, second motor and fan, breaker organism subassembly includes the casing, the dog-house has been seted up to the one end of casing, the discharge gate has been seted up to the other end of casing, one side on discharge gate one end surface is connected with the flitch through embedded bearing, the inside of casing is provided with broken mechanism subassembly, broken mechanism subassembly includes first pivot, first pivot is two sets of, two sets of first pivot symmetric distribution, broken circle has all been cup jointed on the surface of first pivot, the surface mounting of casing one side has first motor, and the output fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle of first motor, the motion storehouse has been seted up to the inside of casing one side, the one end of axostylus axostyle passes the casing and extends to the inside in motion storehouse, the one end of axostylus axostyle is connected with the inner wall of motion storehouse one side through embedded bearing, the surface of axostylus axostyle has cup jointed the second gear, the surface mounting of second gear has been installed the belt, the one end of first pivot all is connected with the inner wall of casing through embedded bearing and the dust absorption mechanism, the first pivot all is connected with the inner wall of casing, the first gear subassembly, the inner wall of the dust absorption mechanism that the first pivot all is connected with the first pivot is connected with the inner wall of the first gear, the dust absorption mechanism that the inner wall of casing is connected with the dust absorption mechanism.
The surface of the second rotating shaft is vertically compressible, a material conveying sheet made of flexible materials is spirally sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft, a plurality of small friction protrusions are arranged on the material conveying sheet, the bottom of the material conveying sheet is connected to one end of an electric control telescopic spring, the top of the material conveying sheet is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft, and the other end of the electric control telescopic spring is fixed to the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the one end fixedly connected with pull rod of screen cloth, the cover on pull rod surface is equipped with fixed storehouse board, and the both sides of fixed storehouse board are through support frame and the inner wall of casing looks fixed connection, the motion groove has been seted up on the surface of fixed storehouse board one side, and evenly fixedly connected with tooth on the inner wall of motion groove one side, one side of pull rod is provided with the second bull stick, and the one end of second bull stick passes fixed storehouse board and casing and extends to the inside in motion storehouse, the one end on second bull stick surface has cup jointed the third gear, one side of third gear passes the pull rod and extends to the inside in motion groove and tooth counterbalance, the both sides of screen cloth one end are all fixed connection fixed plates, the one side that the fixed plate was kept away from each other all fixedly connected with the slider, all seted up the spout with slider matched with on the inner wall of casing both sides, the inside of spout all is provided with the spring, and the one end of spring all is fixed connection with the slider mutually, the other end of spring all is fixed connection with the inner wall of spout one end mutually, screen cloth, pull rod and axostylus axostyle constitute the riddle mechanism.
Preferably, the inside in motion storehouse is provided with first bull stick, and the both ends on first bull stick surface all are connected with the inner wall in motion storehouse through the bearing frame, one side of second bull stick is connected through the bevel gear transmission with the one end of first bull stick, the other end of first bull stick is connected through the bevel gear transmission with the surface of axostylus axostyle, first bull stick and second bull stick constitute link gear.
Preferably, the backward flow mechanism subassembly is including receiving the feed bin, the second motor is installed to the one end of receiving the feed bin, and the output end fixedly connected with second pivot of second motor to the one end of second pivot is passed and is received the inside that the feed bin extended to receiving the feed bin, the one end of second pivot is connected with the inner wall of receiving feed bin one end through embedded bearing, defeated tablet has been cup jointed on the surface of second pivot, the one end fixedly connected with backward flow smooth storehouse of receiving feed bin one side, and the one side of backward flow smooth storehouse and one side looks fixed connection of dog-house, the inside of backward flow smooth storehouse all is linked together with the inside of receiving feed bin and dog-house, the pan feeding mouth has been seted up to one side of casing, the inside of pan feeding mouth is linked together with the inside of receiving the feed bin.
Preferably, the dust absorption mechanism subassembly is including collecting the storehouse, collect one side in storehouse and install the fan, and the end that induced drafts of fan passes and collects the inside that the storehouse extends to collecting the storehouse, collects the one end in storehouse and has seted up out the dirt mouth, the one end fixedly connected with coil pipe on dog-house surface, and the surface of coil pipe one end has evenly seted up inhales the powder mouth, the intercommunication mouth has been seted up to one side of coil pipe, one side fixedly connected with connecting pipe of intercommunication mouth, and the one end of connecting pipe passes and collects the inside that the storehouse extends to collecting the storehouse.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with filter screen of collecting storehouse one side, the end that induced drafts of fan is located the right side of filter screen.
Preferably, a plug is inserted into one end of the collection bin, the plugged end of the collection bin penetrates through the collection bin and extends into the dust outlet, a rubber pad is glued to the surface of the plug, and the surface of the rubber pad is attached to the inner wall of the dust outlet.
Preferably, the inner wall of collecting the inside one end in storehouse is conical hopper-shaped, the bore of collecting storehouse one end inner wall is greater than the bore of collecting storehouse other end inner wall.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through the crushing mechanism component, the crushing efficiency of the device on materials can be well increased, so that the device can more completely crush the materials, and the device can rapidly screen the materials while crushing the put-in materials, thereby facilitating the operation of a user;
1. through the arrangement of the crushing mechanism assembly, after a first motor of the device is started, the crushing ring rapidly rotates in the shell, materials added at a feeding port can be well crushed, and when the first motor is started, a second rotating rod starts to do autorotation motion in the fixed bin plate, so that the pull rod drives the screen to do repeated up-and-down motion in the shell, through the repeated motion of the screen, the materials crushed on the surface of the screen can be rapidly subjected to vibration screening, the completely crushed materials can rapidly fall to the bottom end of the shell and are collected at the bottom end in the shell, the incompletely crushed materials can flow to the interior of the receiving bin through the feeding port, and through the opening of the second motor, the incompletely crushed materials can be delivered to the interior of the backflow sliding bin through the rotation of the conveying piece and flow back to the interior of the feeding port through the backflow sliding bin for secondary crushing, so that the crushing efficiency of the device on the materials is improved, the device can rapidly put the materials into the feeding port and can rapidly sieve the materials, the device can avoid the situation that the material is more convenient for a user to operate the user, and the device can more easily and more easily operate the user;
2. through being provided with dust absorption mechanism assembly, the device is when carrying out the breakage to the material, the user can open the fan simultaneously, make the end of induced drafting of fan can produce powerful suction in the inside of collecting the storehouse, and through inhaling the powder mouth, the dust that produces when can be fast processing production to the device absorbs, the dust is absorbed the back, dust accessible connecting pipe flows to the inside of collecting the storehouse, it deposits to well collect the dust, consequently, the device passes through dust absorption mechanism assembly, the dust that the reduction the device processing production that can be good produced, reduce the harm that the dust brought to processing production surrounding environment, make the device practicality obtain certain promotion, the user has strengthened the application range to the device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A schematic top view cross-section of the structure of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A in accordance with the present invention; (ii) a
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure shown at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure shown at D in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at E in fig. 6 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a crushing device body assembly; 110. a housing; 111. a feeding port; 112. a discharge port; 113. a material stopping plate; 200. a crushing mechanism assembly; 210. a first rotating shaft; 211. crushing a ring; 212. a belt; 213. a first gear; 214. a first motor; 215. a shaft lever; 216. a second gear; 217. a motion cabin; 218. a first rotating lever; 219. a second rotating rod; 220. a screen mesh; 221. a pull rod; 222. fixing the warehouse board; 223. a motion groove; 224. teeth; 225. a third gear; 226. a fixing plate; 227. a spring; 230. a reflow mechanism assembly; 231. a material receiving bin; 232. a second motor; 233. a second rotating shaft; 234. feeding sheets; 235. a backflow sliding bin; 236. a feeding port; 300. a dust suction mechanism assembly; 310. a collection bin; 311. a fan; 312. a filter screen; 313. a dust outlet; 314. a coil pipe; 315. a powder suction port; 316. a communication port; 317. and (4) connecting the pipes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:
a crushing device with a homogenizing structure for hollow brick production comprises a crushing device body assembly 100, a first motor 214, a second motor 232 and a fan 311, wherein the crushing device body assembly 100 comprises a casing 110, one end of the casing 110 is provided with a feeding port 111, the other end of the casing 110 is provided with a discharging port 112, one side of the surface of one end of the discharging port 112 is connected with a material blocking plate 113 through an embedded bearing, a crushing mechanism assembly 200 is arranged inside the casing 110, the crushing mechanism assembly 200 comprises a first rotating shaft 210, the first rotating shafts 210 are divided into two groups, the two groups of first rotating shafts 210 are symmetrically distributed, crushing rings 211 are sleeved on the surface of each first rotating shaft 210, the first motor 214 is arranged on the surface of one side of the casing 110, the output end of the first motor 214 is fixedly connected with a shaft rod 215, a movement bin 217 is arranged inside one side of the casing 110, one end of the shaft rod 215 passes through the machine shell 110 and extends to the inside of the motion cabin 217, one end of the shaft rod 215 is connected with the inner wall of one side of the motion cabin 217 through an embedded bearing, the surface of the shaft rod 215 is sleeved with a second gear 216, the surface of the second gear 216 is provided with a belt 212, one end of the first rotating shaft 210 is connected with the inner wall of the machine shell 110 through an embedded bearing, the other end of the first rotating shaft 210 passes through the machine shell 110 and extends to the inside of the belt 212, one end of the surface of the first rotating shaft 210 is sleeved with a first gear 213, the first gear 213 is positioned inside the belt 212, the surfaces of the first gear 213 and the second gear 216 are mutually attached with the inner wall of the belt 212, the inside of the machine shell 110 is provided with a screen 220, one side of the machine shell 110 is fixedly connected with a backflow mechanism assembly 230, and one side of the machine shell 110 is fixedly connected with a dust collection mechanism 300.
The backflow mechanism assembly 230 comprises a receiving bin 231, one end of the receiving bin 231 is provided with a second motor 232, an output end of the second motor 232 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 233, one end of the second rotating shaft 233 penetrates through the receiving bin 231 and extends into the receiving bin 231, one end of the second rotating shaft 233 is connected with the inner wall of one end of the receiving bin 231 through an embedded bearing, a material conveying sheet 234 is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft 233, one end of one side of the receiving bin 231 is fixedly connected with a backflow sliding bin 235, one side of the backflow sliding bin 235 is fixedly connected with one side of the feeding port 111, the interior of the backflow sliding bin 235 is communicated with the interiors of the receiving bin 231 and the feeding port 111, one side of the casing 110 is provided with a feeding port 236, the interior of the feeding port 236 is communicated with the interior of the receiving bin 231, when the screen 220 vibrates, completely crushed materials can flow to the bottom end of the casing 110 through the screen 220 and are collected at the bottom end, the completely crushed materials can slide down to the interior of the receiving bin 231 through the feeding port 236 and completely drive the second rotating shaft 232 to completely drive the material conveying belt 234 to perform a material backflow conveying device to perform a complete backflow and a backflow effect to the crushed material conveying effect through the material conveying device which pushes the crushed material conveying bin 231 to the crushed material conveying device which is completely, and pushes the crushed material conveying device which returns the crushed material conveying device when the crushed material conveying device 234 and the crushed material conveying device, the crushed material which is completely, and returns the crushed material which is completely, and does not completely, and does a material to the crushed material conveying device, and does a material conveying device at a secondary material conveying device at a uniform speed;
the surface of the second shaft 233 is vertically compressible and spirally sleeved with a feeding sheet 234 made of flexible material, a plurality of minute friction protrusions are arranged on the feeding sheet 234, the bottom of the feeding sheet 234 is connected to one end of an electrically controlled retractable spring, the top of the feeding sheet 234 is fixedly connected to the top of the second shaft 233, and the other end of the electrically controlled retractable spring is fixed on the second shaft 233, wherein the electrically controlled retractable spring performs a periodic extending or shortening action, for example, one hour is used as a period of time, so that dust or small particles gathered at the bottom length can be extended and driven to move upwards without causing the spiral feeding sheet 234 to be jammed, and the periodic lifting can extrude dust and fine particles from the feeding port 236 and fall through the screen 220, and most importantly, the periodic lifting of the electrically controlled retractable spring drives the periodic extrusion and enlargement of the inner space between the bodies of the feeding sheet 234, so that larger particles with different sizes can still enter from the feeding port 236 and be driven back to the top crushing box.
Furthermore, one end of the screen 220 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 221, a fixed bin plate 222 is sleeved on the surface of the pull rod 221, and both sides of the fixed warehouse board 222 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the casing 110 through the supporting frame, the surface of one side of the fixed warehouse board 222 is provided with a moving groove 223, teeth 224 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the moving groove 223, a second rotating rod 219 is arranged at one side of the pull rod 221, one end of the second rotating rod 219 passes through the fixed bin plate 222 and the casing 110 to extend to the inside of the moving bin 217, one end of the surface of the second rotating rod 219 is sleeved with a third gear 225, one side of the third gear 225 passes through the pull rod 221 to extend to the inside of the moving groove 223 to be abutted against the teeth 224, two sides of one end of the screen 220 are fixedly connected with the fixed plate 226, one sides of the fixed plates 226 far away from each other are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the casing 110, springs 227 are arranged in the sliding grooves, one end of the spring 227 is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the other end of the spring 227 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one end of the sliding chute, the screen 220, the pull rod 221 and the shaft lever 215 form a vibrating screen mechanism, when the second rotating rod 219 is forced to rotate, the second rotating rod 219 drives the third gear 225 to continuously contact with the teeth 224 in the moving groove 223, so that the pull rod 221 is forced to pull the screen 220 and the fixed plate 226 to move in the same direction, the fixed plate 226 drives the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove, and when the sliding block slides in the sliding groove, the sliding block continuously compresses the spring 227, so that the spring 227 is stressed to deform, when the third gear 225 rotates to a position where the third gear is no longer in contact with the teeth 224, the spring 227 can drive the screen 220 to automatically reset through the resilience force of the spring 227 after the spring 227 contracts, and materials parked on the surface of the screen 220 are rapidly subjected to vibration screening;
furthermore, a first rotating rod 218 is arranged inside the moving cabin 217, two ends of the surface of the first rotating rod 218 are connected with the inner wall of the moving cabin 217 through a bearing frame, one side of a second rotating rod 219 is connected with one end of the first rotating rod 218 through a bevel gear in a transmission manner, the other end of the first rotating rod 218 is connected with the surface of the shaft rod 215 through a bevel gear in a transmission manner, the shaft rod 215, the first rotating rod 218 and the second rotating rod 219 form a linkage mechanism, when a user turns on the first motor 214, the output end of the first motor 214 drives the shaft rod 215 to perform a self-rotation movement, when the shaft rod 215 performs a self-rotation movement, the surface of the shaft rod 215 is meshed with one end of the first rotating rod 218 through a bevel gear, so that the first rotating rod 218 can perform a self-rotation movement quickly inside the moving cabin 217, and when the first rotating rod 218 performs a self-rotation, the other end of the first rotating rod 218 is meshed with one side of the second rotating rod 219 through a bevel gear, the second rotating rod 219 can perform a quick self-rotation movement under the stress, and the first rotating rod 218 and the second rotating rod 219 can perform a quick linkage;
further, the backflow mechanism assembly 230 includes a receiving bin 231, one end of the receiving bin 231 is provided with a second motor 232, an output end of the second motor 232 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 233, one end of the second rotating shaft 233 penetrates through the receiving bin 231 and extends into the receiving bin 231, one end of the second rotating shaft 233 is connected with an inner wall of one end of the receiving bin 231 through an embedded bearing, a material conveying sheet 234 is sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft 233, one end of one side of the receiving bin 231 is fixedly connected with a backflow sliding bin 235, one side of the backflow sliding bin 235 is fixedly connected with one side of the feeding port 111, the insides of the backflow sliding bin 235 are communicated with the insides of the receiving bin 231 and the feeding port 111, one side of the casing 110 is provided with a feeding port 236, the insides of the feeding port 236 are communicated with the insides of the receiving bin 231, when the screen 220 vibrates, completely crushed materials can flow to the bottom end inside the machine shell 110 through the screen 220 and are collected at the bottom end, incompletely crushed materials slide into the receiving bin 231 through the feeding port 236, due to the opening of the second motor 232, the output end of the second motor 232 drives the second rotating shaft 233 and the material conveying sheet 234 to rotate inside the receiving bin 231, the incompletely crushed materials collected inside the receiving bin 231 are conveyed upwards at a constant speed, the completely uncrushed materials are pushed to the backflow sliding bin 235 by the material conveying sheet 234, the completely uncrushed materials quickly flow back to the inside of the machine shell 110 through the backflow sliding bin 235, secondary crushing is performed through the crushing ring 211, and the crushing effect of the device is improved;
further, the dust suction mechanism component 300 includes a collection bin 310, a fan 311 is installed on one side of the collection bin 310, a suction end of the fan 311 penetrates through the collection bin 310 and extends into the collection bin 310, a dust outlet 313 is formed in one end of the collection bin 310, one end of the surface of the feeding port 111 is fixedly connected with a coil 314, a powder suction port 315 is uniformly formed in the surface of one end of the coil 314, a communication port 316 is formed in one side of the coil 314, a connection pipe 317 is fixedly connected to one side of the communication port 316, and one end of the connection pipe 317 penetrates through the collection bin 310 and extends into the collection bin 310, when the device crushes materials, a user can simultaneously open the fan 311 of the device, the suction end of the fan 311 rapidly generates a strong suction force in the collection bin 310 and rapidly adsorbs the dust generated during processing through the powder suction port 315, the dust absorbed by the powder suction port 315 can flow into the collection bin 310 through the coil 314, the communication port 316 and the connection pipe 317 and collect and store the dust in the collection bin 310, and can favorably reduce the amount of dust generated during mechanical processing;
furthermore, a filter screen 312 is fixedly connected inside one side of the collecting bin 310, and an air suction end of the fan 311 is located on the right side of the filter screen 312, so that the dust collected inside the collecting bin 310 can be well prevented from being directly absorbed by the fan 311 through the filter screen 312, and the fan 311 is damaged.
Furthermore, a plug is inserted into one end of the collecting bin 310, the plugged end penetrates through the collecting bin 310 and extends into the dust outlet 313, a rubber pad is glued to the surface of the plug, the surface of the rubber pad is attached to the inner wall of the dust outlet 313, and the rubber pad glued to the surface of the plug can well guarantee the sealing performance inside the dust outlet 313.
Further, the inner wall of collecting the inside one end of storehouse 310 is conical hopper-shaped, and the bore of collecting the inner wall of storehouse 310 one end is greater than the bore of collecting the inner wall of storehouse 310 other end, when the user is bleeding the inside dust of collecting storehouse 310, is conical hopper-shaped through collecting the inside one end of storehouse 310, increases the material speed of excretion.
When a user uses the device to crush coal materials, the user can firstly connect an external power supply to the first motor 214, the second motor 232 and the fan 311 of the device, so that the first motor 214, the second motor 232 and the fan 311 can be normally started, when the first motor 214 is started, the output end of the first motor 214 drives the shaft lever 215 to start to rotate, and when the shaft lever 215 rotates, the shaft lever 215 simultaneously drives the second gear 216 to rotate in the same direction, and when the second gear 216 rotates, the surface of the second gear 216 is continuously meshed with the inner wall of the belt 212, the belt 212 is stressed to rapidly perform uniform motion, and when the belt 212 moves, the belt 212 can be simultaneously meshed with the surface of the first gear 213, the first gear 213 is stressed to drive the first rotating shaft 210 and the crushing ring 211 to perform self-rotation in the same direction, so that the materials thrown through the feed opening 111 can be crushed and rolled quickly, the crushed material directly falls to the surface of the screen 220, and when the shaft lever 215 rotates, the surface of the shaft lever 215 is meshed with one end of the first rotating lever 218 through the bevel gear, so that the first rotating lever 218 can rapidly perform the rotation motion in the motion cabin 217, and when the first rotating lever 218 rotates, similarly, the other end of the first rotating lever 218 is meshed with one side of the second rotating lever 219 through the bevel gear, the second rotating lever 219 is rapidly stressed to perform the rotation motion, the second rotating lever 219 drives the third gear 225 to continuously abut against the teeth 224 in the motion groove 223, so that the pull rod 221 is stressed to continuously perform the downward movement in the fixed cabin plate 222, the pull rod 221 contracts in the fixed cabin plate 222, the pull rod 221 pulls the screen 220 and the fixed plate 226 to perform the same direction motion, the fixed plate 226 drives the slider to slide in the slide groove, and when the slider slides in the slide groove, the slider continuously compresses the spring 227, when the third gear 225 rotates to be no longer in contact with the teeth 224, the spring 227 can drive the screen 220 to automatically reset through resilience force generated after the spring 227 contracts, materials parked on the surface of the screen 220 can be rapidly subjected to vibration screening, completely crushed materials can flow to the bottom end inside the shell 110 through the screen 220 and can be collected at the bottom end, the completely uncrushed materials slide into the receiving bin 231 through the feeding port 236, due to the fact that the second motor 232 is started, the output end of the second motor 232 drives the second rotating shaft 233 and the material conveying sheet 234 to rotate inside the receiving bin 231, the completely uncrushed materials collected inside the receiving bin 231 are conveyed upwards at a constant speed until the completely uncrushed materials are pushed to the backflow sliding bin 235 by the material conveying sheet 234, the completely uncrushed materials quickly flow back to the inside of the shell 110 through the backflow sliding bin 235, secondary crushing is performed through the crushing ring 211, and the crushing effect of the device is improved, so that the materials can be uniformly crushed;
in the above process, the electrically controlled retractable spring performs a periodic extending or shortening action, for example, one hour is used as a period of time, so that dust or small particles gathered at the bottom can be driven to move upwards by the retraction, without causing the clamping of the spiral material conveying piece 234, and the periodic lifting can cause the dust and small particles to be extruded from the material inlet 236 and fall down through the screen 220, and most importantly, the periodic lifting of the electrically controlled retractable spring drives the periodic extrusion and enlargement of the inner gap between the material conveying piece 234 bodies, so that large particles with different sizes can still enter from the material inlet 236 and be driven to the top crushing box by the backflow.
The device is when carrying out the breakage to the material, the user can open the device's fan 311 simultaneously, fan 311 induced draft end produces stronger suction power in the inside of collecting storehouse 310 fast, and adsorb the dust that processing produced fast through inhaling powder mouth 315, inhale the absorptive dust accessible coil pipe 314 of powder mouth 315, intercommunication mouth 316 and connecting pipe 317 flow to the inside of collecting storehouse 310, and collect the storage in the inside of collecting storehouse 310, if collect the inside dust of collecting in storehouse 310 when to the certain extent, then the inside plug member of dust mouth 313 is twisted out to the user's accessible, the dust of collecting the inside collection in storehouse 310 is leaked outside fast.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism with homogenization structure for hollow brick production, includes breaker organism subassembly (100), first motor (214), second motor (232) and fan (311), its characterized in that: the crushing device body assembly (100) comprises a shell (110), one end of the shell (110) is provided with a feeding port (111), the other end of the shell (110) is provided with a discharging port (112), one side of one end surface of the discharging port (112) is connected with a material stopping plate (113) through an embedded bearing, a crushing mechanism assembly (200) is arranged inside the shell (110), a screen (220) is arranged inside the shell (110), one side of the shell (110) is fixedly connected with a backflow mechanism assembly (230), and one side of the shell (110) is fixedly connected with a dust collection mechanism assembly (300);
the backflow mechanism assembly (230) comprises a material collecting bin (231), one end of the material collecting bin (231) is provided with a second motor (232), and the output end of the second motor (232) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (233), and one end of the second rotating shaft (233) passes through the receiving bin (231) and extends to the inside of the receiving bin (231), one end of the second rotating shaft (233) is connected with the inner wall of one end of the material receiving bin (231) through an embedded bearing, the surface of the second rotating shaft (233) is vertically compressible and is spirally sleeved with a material conveying sheet (234) made of flexible materials, a plurality of tiny friction bulges are arranged on the material conveying sheet (234), the bottom of the material conveying sheet (234) is connected to one end part of an electric control telescopic spring, the top of the material conveying sheet (234) is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft (233), the other end of the electric control telescopic spring is fixed on the second rotating shaft (233), one end of one side of the collecting bin (231) is fixedly connected with a return flow sliding bin (235), one side of the backflow sliding bin (235) is fixedly connected with one side of the feeding port (111), the interior of the return sliding bin (235) is communicated with the interior of the receiving bin (231) and the interior of the feeding port (111), a feeding opening (236) is formed in one side of the machine shell (110), and the interior of the feeding opening (236) is communicated with the interior of the material receiving bin (231).
2. A crushing apparatus with homogenizing structure for hollow brick production according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the screen (220) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (221), a fixed bin plate (222) is sleeved on the surface of the pull rod (221), two sides of the fixed bin plate (222) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine shell (110) through a support frame, a moving groove (223) is formed in the surface of one side of the fixed bin plate (222), teeth (224) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the moving groove (223), a second rotating rod (219) is arranged on one side of the pull rod (221), one end of the second rotating rod (219) penetrates through the fixed bin plate (222) and the machine shell (110) and extends to the inside of the moving bin (217), and a third gear (225) is sleeved at one end of the surface of the second rotating rod (219), one side of third gear (225) is passed pull rod (221) and is extended to the inside and tooth (224) inconsistent of motion groove (223), the equal fixed connection fixed plate (226) in both sides of screen cloth (220) one end, the equal fixedly connected with slider in one side that fixed plate (226) kept away from each other, all seted up on the inner wall of casing (110) both sides with slider matched with spout, the inside of spout all is provided with spring (227), and the one end of spring (227) all with slider looks fixed connection, the other end of spring (227) all with the inner wall looks fixed connection of spout one end, screen cloth (220) and, the pull rod (221) and the shaft rod (215) form a vibrating screen mechanism.
3. A crushing apparatus with homogenizing structure for hollow brick production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner part of the moving bin (217) is provided with a first rotating rod (218), two ends of the surface of the first rotating rod (218) are connected with the inner wall of the moving bin (217) through bearing frames, one side of a second rotating rod (219) is in transmission connection with one end of the first rotating rod (218) through a bevel gear, the other end of the first rotating rod (218) is in transmission connection with the surface of the shaft rod (215) through the bevel gear, and the shaft rod (215), the first rotating rod (218) and the second rotating rod (219) form a linkage mechanism.
4. A crushing apparatus with homogenizing structure for hollow brick production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing mechanism component (200) comprises two groups of first rotating shafts (210), the two groups of first rotating shafts (210) are symmetrically distributed, the surfaces of the first rotating shafts (210) are sleeved with crushing rings (211), a first motor (214) is installed on the surface of one side of the machine shell (110), the output end of the first motor (214) is fixedly connected with a shaft rod (215), a moving bin (217) is arranged inside one side of the machine shell (110), one end of the shaft rod (215) penetrates through the machine shell (110) and extends into the moving bin (217), one end of the shaft rod (215) is connected with the inner wall of one side of the moving bin (217) through an embedded bearing, a second gear (216) is sleeved on the surface of the shaft rod (215), a belt (212) is installed on the surface of the second gear (216), one end of the first rotating shaft (210) is connected with the inner wall of the machine shell (110) through an embedded bearing, the other end of the first rotating shaft (210) penetrates through the machine shell (110) and extends into the inner wall of the second gear (212), one end of the first rotating shafts (210) sleeved with the first rotating shafts (213), the first rotating shafts (213) and the first gears (213) and the first rotating shafts (213) are positioned on the inner walls of the first gears (213), the dust collector is characterized in that a screen (220) is arranged in the machine shell (110), a backflow mechanism assembly (230) is fixedly connected to one side of the machine shell (110), and a dust collection mechanism assembly (300) is fixedly connected to one side of the machine shell (110).
5. A crushing apparatus with homogenizing structure for hollow brick production according to claim 1, characterized in that: dust absorption mechanism subassembly (300) is including collecting storehouse (310), fan (311) are installed to one side of collecting storehouse (310), and the end that induced drafts of fan (311) passes and collects storehouse (310) and extend to the inside of collecting storehouse (310), and the one end of collecting storehouse (310) has seted up dust outlet (313), one end fixedly connected with coil pipe (314) on dog-house (111) surface, and the surface of coil pipe (314) one end has evenly seted up and has inhaled powder mouth (315), intercommunication mouth (316) have been seted up to one side of coil pipe (314), one side fixedly connected with connecting pipe (317) of intercommunication mouth (316), and the one end of connecting pipe (317) is passed and is collected storehouse (310) and extend to the inside of collecting storehouse (310).
6. A crushing apparatus with a homogenizing structure for the production of hollow bricks according to claim 5, characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with filter screen (312) of collecting storehouse (310) one side, the end that induced drafts of fan (311) is located the right side of filter screen (312).
7. A crushing apparatus with homogenizing structure for hollow brick production according to claim 5, characterized in that: one end of the collection bin (310) is inserted with a plug, the plugged end penetrates through the collection bin (310) and extends into the dust outlet (313), a rubber pad is glued to the surface of the plug, and the surface of the rubber pad is attached to the inner wall of the dust outlet (313).
8. A crushing apparatus with a homogenizing structure for the production of hollow bricks according to claim 5, characterized in that: the inner wall of collecting the inside one end in storehouse (310) is conical hourglass hopper-shaped, the bore of collecting storehouse (310) one end inner wall is greater than the bore of collecting storehouse (310) other end inner wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210906293.4A CN115555087A (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Hollow brick production is with reducing mechanism that has homogenization structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210906293.4A CN115555087A (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Hollow brick production is with reducing mechanism that has homogenization structure |
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| CN115555087A true CN115555087A (en) | 2023-01-03 |
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| CN202210906293.4A Pending CN115555087A (en) | 2022-07-29 | 2022-07-29 | Hollow brick production is with reducing mechanism that has homogenization structure |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117644041A (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-05 | 南京佳荣再生物资回收有限公司 | High-precision solid waste sorting treatment device |
| CN117644041B (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-04-16 | 南京佳荣生态环境科技有限公司 | High-precision solid waste sorting treatment device |
-
2022
- 2022-07-29 CN CN202210906293.4A patent/CN115555087A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117644041A (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-05 | 南京佳荣再生物资回收有限公司 | High-precision solid waste sorting treatment device |
| CN117644041B (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-04-16 | 南京佳荣生态环境科技有限公司 | High-precision solid waste sorting treatment device |
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