CN115554797A - Multi-scale spraying haze removing equipment - Google Patents

Multi-scale spraying haze removing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115554797A
CN115554797A CN202211213553.6A CN202211213553A CN115554797A CN 115554797 A CN115554797 A CN 115554797A CN 202211213553 A CN202211213553 A CN 202211213553A CN 115554797 A CN115554797 A CN 115554797A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
waterway
valve
pipeline
filter
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CN202211213553.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋中兵
周世清
陈建国
赵思亮
吕春
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Chengdu Aerospace Zhongxing Machinery Co ltd
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Chengdu Aerospace Zhongxing Machinery Co ltd
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Publication of CN115554797A publication Critical patent/CN115554797A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2247/00Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D2247/08Means for controlling the separation process

Abstract

The invention discloses multi-scale spraying haze removal equipment, which comprises a host and a spraying assembly, wherein a water supply system and an air supply system are arranged in the host, the water supply system purifies and pressurizes water entering the host, and the air supply system purifies and pressurizes air entering the host; the spray assembly comprises a spray pipe, a spray air pipe and a plurality of spray heads, the spray pipe is connected with the water outlet end of the water supply system, the spray air pipe is connected with the air outlet end of the air supply system, and each spray head is communicated with the spray pipe and the spray air pipe. The device provided by the invention adopts gas-liquid two-phase spraying, the particle size of the formed water mist is small, the multi-scale hyperfine spraying water mist with different particle sizes can be conveniently adjusted and switched, the haze removing effect is better, the water supply pipeline and the air supply pipeline belong to low-pressure systems, the requirement on the pressure resistance of the pipelines is not high, the dangerousness is avoided, and the maintenance cost of the pipelines in the later period is lower.

Description

Multi-scale spraying haze removing equipment
The application is a divisional application with the name of multi-scale spraying haze removal equipment, wherein the application number of a parent application is 201910891457.9, and the application date is 2019.09.20.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of environment-friendly machinery, in particular to multi-scale spraying haze removing equipment.
Background
The spraying system in the domestic environmental protection industry at present mainly adopts a single-phase high-pressure spraying mode, related industrial environmental protection equipment is designed and produced aiming at the high-pressure spraying equipment, and the currently adopted single-phase high-pressure spraying technology has the advantages of low cost, simple system integration, obvious dust removal effect and the like, but also has the following defects: a) The system belongs to a high-pressure system, has higher requirement on the pressure resistance of the pipeline, has certain danger, and has higher maintenance cost of the pipeline at the later stage; b) The water sprayed by the system is controlled by single high-pressure water spraying, so the granularity is larger, and in addition, the system mostly does not fully treat the water, so the haze removing effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to overcome the defects of the single-phase high-pressure spraying technology adopted at present, the multi-scale spraying haze removing equipment is provided, and the aim of improving the air quality of a local area can be fulfilled by adopting the basic principle of multi-scale spraying, perfecting and optimizing the system principle and reasonably integrating the system.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the invention provides multi-scale spraying haze-removing equipment which comprises a host and a spraying assembly, wherein a water supply system and an air supply system are arranged in the host, the water supply system is used for purifying and pressurizing water entering the host, the water supply system comprises a water pump, a water path filter, a water path check valve, a water path throttling valve, a water path ball valve, a water path pressure gauge, a water path electromagnetic valve, a constant value back pressure valve, an adjustable back pressure valve, a reverse osmosis filter and a water absorption buffer cavity which are connected by adopting a water supply pipeline, the water supply system is provided with two water supply branches with different filtering precision grades, the two water supply branches are a first water path and a second water path respectively, and the filtering precision grade of the second water path is higher than that of the first water path; the air supply system is used for purifying and pressurizing air entering the main machine and comprises a compressor assembly, an air path filter, an air path one-way valve, an air path ball valve, an air path pressure gauge and an air path electromagnetic valve which are connected by an air supply pipeline; the spray assembly comprises a spray pipe, a spray pipe and a plurality of spray heads, the spray pipe is connected with a water outlet end of the water supply system, the spray pipe is connected with a gas outlet end of the gas supply system, each spray head is communicated with the spray pipe and the spray pipe, the gas supply system is provided with two gas supply branches, one gas supply branch is used for supplying gas to the spray heads, and the other gas supply branch is used for flushing a water outlet end pipeline of the water supply system.
Preferably, the water supply system further comprises a water inlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline, two ends of the first water channel are respectively connected with the water inlet pipeline and the water outlet pipeline, two ends of the second water channel are respectively connected with the water inlet pipeline and the water outlet pipeline, and the water outlet pipeline is connected with the spray header; the water inlet pipeline is provided with one water pump, one waterway check valve, one waterway pressure gauge and three waterway filters, the water pump, the waterway check valve, the waterway pressure gauge and the three waterway filters which are arranged on the water inlet pipeline are respectively a first water pump, a third waterway check valve, a first waterway pressure gauge, a first waterway filter, a second waterway filter and a third waterway filter, and the first waterway filter, the first water pump, the first waterway pressure gauge, the third waterway check valve, the second waterway filter and the third waterway filter are sequentially arranged on the water inlet pipeline; the first waterway is provided with the waterway electromagnetic valve, the waterway throttling valve and the waterway one-way valve, the waterway electromagnetic valve, the waterway throttling valve and the waterway one-way valve which are arranged on the first waterway are respectively a first waterway electromagnetic valve, a second waterway throttling valve and an eighth waterway one-way valve, and the first waterway electromagnetic valve, the second waterway throttling valve and the eighth waterway one-way valve are sequentially arranged on the first waterway; the second waterway is provided with the waterway electromagnetic valve, the waterway filter, the water absorption buffer cavity, the water pump, the reverse osmosis filter and the three waterway one-way valves, the waterway electromagnetic valve, the waterway filter, the water pump and the three waterway one-way valves arranged on the second waterway are respectively a second waterway electromagnetic valve, a fourth waterway filter, a second water pump, a sixth waterway one-way valve, a ninth waterway one-way valve and a thirteenth waterway one-way valve, and the second waterway electromagnetic valve, the fourth waterway filter, the sixth waterway one-way valve, the water absorption buffer cavity, the second water pump, the ninth waterway one-way valve, the reverse osmosis filter and the thirteenth waterway one-way valve are sequentially arranged on the second waterway; the water outlet pipeline is provided with one water route manometer and one water route check valve, set up in on the water outlet pipeline the water route manometer with the water route check valve is No. two water route barometers and No. fifteen water route check valves respectively, no. two water route barometers with No. fifteen water route check valve set gradually in on the water outlet pipeline.
Preferably, the water supply system further comprises a water return pipeline, a first water return branch, a second water return branch, a third water return branch, a fourth water return branch, a first throttling branch, a second throttling branch and a third throttling branch, two ends of the first water return branch are respectively connected with the water inlet pipeline and the water return pipeline, one end of the first water return branch connected with the water inlet pipeline is located between the first water pump and the first waterway pressure gauge, the first water return branch is sequentially provided with one fixed value back pressure valve and one waterway one-way valve, one end of the first throttling branch is connected with one side, close to the water inlet pipeline, of the first water return branch, the other end of the first throttling branch is connected with the water return pipeline, and the first throttling branch is sequentially provided with one waterway throttling valve and one waterway one-way valve; two ends of the second water return branch are respectively connected with the second water channel and the water return pipeline, one end of the second water return branch, which is connected with the second water channel, is positioned between the sixth water channel check valve and the water absorption buffer cavity, and the second water return branch is sequentially provided with one water channel ball valve, one constant value back pressure valve and one water channel check valve; the two ends of the third water return branch are respectively connected with the second water channel and the water return pipeline, one end of the third water return branch, which is connected with the second water channel, is positioned between the ninth water channel one-way valve and the reverse osmosis filter, the third water return branch is sequentially provided with one fixed value back pressure valve and one water channel one-way valve, one end of the second throttling branch is connected with one side, which is close to the second water channel, of the third water return branch, the other end of the second throttling branch is connected with the water return pipeline, and the second throttling branch is sequentially provided with one water channel throttling valve and one water channel one-way valve; two ends of the third throttling branch are respectively connected with a waste water port of the reverse osmosis filter and the water return pipeline, and the third throttling branch is sequentially provided with one waterway throttling valve and one waterway one-way valve; and two ends of the fourth water return branch are respectively connected with the water outlet pipeline and the water return pipeline, and the fourth water return branch is sequentially provided with the adjustable back pressure valve and the waterway one-way valve.
Preferably, the water supply system further comprises a drainage pipeline, a first drainage branch and a second drainage branch, two ends of the first drainage branch are respectively connected with the wastewater outlet of the third waterway filter and the drainage pipeline, and the first drainage branch is provided with the waterway one-way valve; the two ends of the second drainage branch are respectively connected with the waste water port of the fourth waterway filter and the drainage pipeline, and the second drainage branch is sequentially provided with one waterway electromagnetic valve and one waterway one-way valve.
Preferably, the gas supply system further comprises a gas inlet pipeline, one gas supply branch is a gas outlet pipeline, the other gas supply branch is a cleaning pipeline, the gas outlet pipeline and the cleaning pipeline are both connected with the gas inlet pipeline, one end of the gas outlet pipeline, far away from the gas inlet pipeline, is connected with the spray gas pipe, one end of the cleaning pipeline, far away from the gas inlet pipeline, is connected with the water outlet pipeline, and the end of the cleaning pipeline, connected with the water outlet pipeline, is located between the fifteenth waterway one-way valve and the spray water pipe; the air inlet pipeline is sequentially provided with the compressor assembly and the air channel filter, the air outlet pipeline is provided with the air channel pressure gauge, and the cleaning pipeline is sequentially provided with the air channel ball valve, the air channel electromagnetic valve and the air channel check valve.
Preferably, the first waterway filter, the second waterway filter, the third waterway filter and the fourth waterway filter are respectively a Y-shaped filter, a single-stage filtration semi-precise filter, a pre-filter and a precise filter.
Preferably, the water supply system further comprises a water tank arranged outside the main machine, and the water tank is connected with a tap water pipeline through a float valve.
Preferably, the compressor assembly comprises a compressor, an intake air filter, a moisture separator, an oil filter, an intake combination valve and a cooling fan.
Preferably, the gas path filter comprises a set of filters for coarse filtering gas and a set of filters for fine filtering gas, and the set of filters comprises four filters which are connected in series from coarse to fine; the gas supply system further comprises a third drainage branch and a fourth drainage branch, two ends of the third drainage pipeline are respectively connected with the group of waste water outlets of the filter and the drainage pipeline, one gas path one-way valve is arranged on the third drainage branch, two ends of the fourth drainage pipeline are respectively connected with the group of waste water outlets of the filter and the drainage pipeline, and one gas path one-way valve is arranged on the fourth drainage branch.
Preferably, the water supply system is arranged at the bottom of the main machine cabinet body, and the air supply system is arranged above the water supply system.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the water supply system, the gas supply system and the spraying assembly are arranged, the water and the gas entering the spray head are purified and the pressure flow is regulated through the water supply system and the gas supply system, the formed water mist has small granularity due to gas-liquid two-phase spraying, the multi-scale superfine spraying water mist with different particle sizes can be conveniently regulated and switched, the haze removing effect is better, the pipeline belongs to a low-pressure system, the requirement on the pressure resistance of the pipeline is not high, the pipeline is not dangerous, and the maintenance cost of the pipeline at the later stage is also lower. The water supply system is provided with two water supply branches with different filtering precision grades. Through setting up the water supply branch road of two different filter fineness grades to make things convenient for the user to have more selections, can select the filter fineness that needs according to different usage. The air supply system is provided with two air supply branches, wherein one air supply branch is used for supplying air for the spray head, and the other air supply branch can be used for washing the water outlet end pipeline of the water supply system, so that the water outlet end pipeline of the water supply system is dried conveniently, and the adverse effect on the pipeline caused by long-term water in the pipeline under the condition of nonuse is prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a multi-scale spray haze removal device according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a water supply system and an air supply system according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a host according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a rear side view of fig. 3.
Fig. 5-9 are schematic diagrams of the interior of the host of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a showerhead according to the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1-a main machine, 11-a water inlet, 12-a water return port, 13-an air outlet, 14-a water outlet, 15-a water outlet, 16-a forklift hole, 17-a base, 18-an operation panel, 181-a panel protective door, 19-a power supply interface, 3-a spray head, 31-a spray head water inlet, 32-a spray head air inlet, 4-an air supply system, 41-a compressor, 42-an air inlet filter, 43-a water-gas separator, 46-a radiator and 5-a water supply system;
DXS 1-DXS 15: waterway check valve, JLS1 to JLS5: water route choke valve, QFS1: waterway ball valve, PS1 to PS2: waterway pressure gauge, BS 1-BS 2: water pump, SDCF1 to SDCF3: waterway solenoid valve, BYFD1 to BYFD3: constant back pressure valve, BYFT1: adjustable back pressure valve, GLS 1-GLS 4: waterway filter, FST1: reverse osmosis filter, XSHC: a water absorption buffer cavity;
GLQ1: filter set, GLQ2: two filter sets, QFQ1: gas path ball valve, PQ1: gas circuit pressure gauge, QDCF1: gas circuit solenoid valves, DXQ1 to DXQ3: a gas path one-way valve.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the multi-scale spraying and haze-removing device in this embodiment includes a main machine 1 and a spraying assembly, a water supply system 5 and an air supply system 4 are provided in the main machine 1, the water supply system 5 purifies and pressurizes water entering the main machine 1, and the air supply system 4 purifies and pressurizes air entering the main machine 1; the spray assembly comprises a spray header, a spray air pipe and a plurality of spray heads 3, the spray header is connected with the water outlet end of the water supply system 5, the spray air pipe is connected with the air outlet end of the air supply system 4, each spray head 3 is communicated with the spray header and the spray air pipe, a spray head water inlet 31 and a spray head air inlet 32 are arranged on each spray head 3, the spray head water inlet 31 is communicated with the spray header, and the spray head air inlet 32 is communicated with the spray air pipe.
According to the invention, the water supply system, the gas supply system and the spraying assembly are arranged, the water and the gas entering the spray head are purified and the pressure flow is regulated through the water supply system and the gas supply system, the formed water mist has small granularity due to gas-liquid two-phase spraying, the multi-scale superfine spraying water mist with different particle sizes can be conveniently regulated and switched, the haze removing effect is better, the pipeline belongs to a low-pressure system, the requirement on the pressure resistance of the pipeline is not high, the pipeline is not dangerous, and the maintenance cost of the pipeline at the later stage is also lower.
In this embodiment, the cabinet body of host computer 1 is for the components and parts installation such as water supply system 5, air supply system 4 in the equipment provide the place, all adopts the sheet metal component trompil, bends, the concatenation forms, and 1 cabinet body lower extreme of host computer is provided with fork truck hole 16, the transport of being convenient for is equipped with base 17 and ground direct contact in 1 cabinet body lower extreme four corners of host computer simultaneously, can prevent steel and ground direct contact damage ground, has also improved stability, and base 17 adopts the polytetrafluoroethylene material.
In this embodiment, water supply system 5 has two water supply branch roads that the filter fineness grade is different, is No. one water route and No. two water routes respectively, and the filter fineness grade in No. two water routes is higher than the filter fineness grade in No. one water route. Through setting up the water supply branch road of two different filter fineness grades to make things convenient for the user to have more selections, can select the filter fineness that needs according to different usage.
In this embodiment, water supply system 5 is including adopting water pump, water route filter, water route check valve, water route choke valve, water route ball valve, water route manometer, water route solenoid valve, definite value back pressure valve, adjustable back pressure valve, reverse osmosis filter and the buffer chamber that absorbs water that the supply channel connects. The spray head is supplied with water to be filtered and purified and the pressure and the flow of the supplied water are adjusted by adopting the components. In this embodiment, through the water route check valve, water route choke valve, water route ball valve, water route manometer, water route solenoid valve, definite value back pressure valve and the adjustable back pressure valve that set up realized the automatically regulated to water supply pressure, make partly water retrieve to the water tank through the return water pipeline when adjusting water supply pressure, avoid the waste of water resource.
The water supply system comprises a water inlet pipeline, a water outlet pipeline, a water inlet pipeline, a water outlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline, wherein the two ends of the first water channel are respectively connected with the water inlet pipeline and the water outlet pipeline; the water inlet pipeline is provided with a water pump, a waterway one-way valve, a waterway pressure gauge and three waterway filters, the water pump, the waterway one-way valve, the waterway pressure gauge and the three waterway filters which are arranged on the water inlet pipeline are respectively a first water pump, a third waterway one-way valve, a first waterway pressure gauge, a first waterway filter, a second waterway filter and a third waterway filter, and the first waterway filter, the first water pump, the first waterway pressure gauge, the third waterway one-way valve, the second waterway filter and the third waterway filter are sequentially arranged on the water inlet pipeline; the first waterway is provided with a waterway solenoid valve, a waterway throttling valve and a waterway one-way valve, the waterway solenoid valve, the waterway throttling valve and the waterway one-way valve which are arranged on the first waterway are respectively a first waterway solenoid valve, a second waterway throttling valve and an eighth waterway one-way valve, and the first waterway solenoid valve, the second waterway throttling valve and the eighth waterway one-way valve are sequentially arranged on the first waterway; the second waterway is provided with a waterway solenoid valve, a waterway filter, a water absorption buffering cavity, a water pump, a reverse osmosis filter and three waterway check valves, the waterway solenoid valve, the waterway filter, the water pump and the three waterway check valves arranged on the second waterway are respectively a second waterway solenoid valve, a fourth waterway filter, a second water pump, a sixth waterway check valve, a ninth waterway check valve and a thirteenth waterway check valve, and the second waterway solenoid valve, the fourth waterway filter, the sixth waterway check valve, the water absorption buffering cavity, the second water pump, the ninth waterway check valve, the reverse osmosis filter and the thirteenth waterway check valve are sequentially arranged on the second waterway; be provided with a water route manometer and a water route check valve on the outlet pipe way, set up water route manometer and water route check valve on the outlet pipe way and be No. two water route manometer and No. fifteen water route check valves respectively, no. two water route manometer and No. fifteen water route check valves set gradually on the outlet pipe way.
The water supply system also comprises a water return pipeline, a first water return branch, a second water return branch, a third water return branch, a fourth water return branch, a first throttling branch, a second throttling branch and a third throttling branch, wherein two ends of the first water return branch are respectively connected with the water inlet pipeline and the water return pipeline; one end of the first throttling branch is connected with one side, close to the water inlet pipeline, of the first water return branch, the other end of the first throttling branch is connected with the water return pipeline, a water path throttling valve and a water path one-way valve are sequentially arranged on the first throttling branch, and the water path throttling valve and the water path one-way valve on the first throttling branch are respectively a first water path throttling valve and a first water path one-way valve; the two ends of the second water return branch are respectively connected with a second water channel and a water return pipeline, one end of the second water return branch, which is connected with the second water channel, is positioned between a sixth water channel check valve and a water absorption buffer cavity, a water channel ball valve, a constant value back pressure valve and a water channel check valve are sequentially arranged on the second water return branch, and the constant value back pressure valve and the water channel check valve on the second water return branch are respectively a second constant value back pressure valve and a seventh water channel check valve; the two ends of a third water return branch are respectively connected with a second water channel and a water return pipeline, one end of the third water return branch, which is connected with the second water channel, is positioned between a ninth water channel check valve and a reverse osmosis filter, a fixed value back pressure valve and a water channel check valve are sequentially arranged on the third water return branch, and the fixed value back pressure valve and the water channel check valve on the third water return branch are respectively a third fixed value back pressure valve and a tenth water channel check valve; one end of the second throttling branch is connected with one side, close to the second water path, of the third water return branch, the other end of the second throttling branch is connected with the water return pipeline, a water path throttling valve and a water path one-way valve are sequentially arranged on the second throttling branch, and the water path throttling valve and the water path one-way valve on the second throttling branch are respectively a third water path throttling valve and an eleventh water path one-way valve; two ends of a third throttling branch are respectively connected with a waste water port and a water return pipeline of the reverse osmosis filter, a waterway throttling valve and a waterway one-way valve are sequentially arranged on the third throttling branch, and the waterway throttling valve and the waterway one-way valve on the third throttling branch are respectively a No. four waterway throttling valve and a No. twelve waterway one-way valve; two ends of the fourth water return branch are respectively connected with the water outlet pipeline and the water return pipeline, an adjustable back pressure valve and a waterway one-way valve are sequentially arranged on the fourth water return branch, and the waterway one-way valve on the fourth water return branch is a fourteen waterway one-way valve.
The water supply system also comprises a drainage pipeline, a first drainage branch and a second drainage branch, wherein two ends of the first drainage branch are respectively connected with a wastewater port and a drainage pipeline of the third waterway filter; the two ends of the second drainage branch are respectively connected with a wastewater port and a drainage pipeline of a fourth water channel filter, a water channel electromagnetic valve and a water channel check valve are sequentially arranged on the second drainage branch, the water channel electromagnetic valve and the water channel check valve on the second drainage branch are respectively a third water channel electromagnetic valve and a fifth water channel check valve, the third water channel electromagnetic valve is opened when the fourth water channel filter needs to be positively washed, and wastewater in the fourth water channel filter can be discharged.
In the embodiment, DXS 1-DXS 15 are waterway one-way valves mainly used for preventing water from flowing backwards; JLS 1-JLS 5 are waterway throttles and are used for adjusting flow, wherein the JLS1 and the JLS2 are installed in a panel mode, and the rest three are in a common pipe type; QFS1 is a waterway ball valve and is used for facilitating temporary connection of a pressure gauge for relevant testing in debugging and maintenance processes; PS 1-PS 2 are waterway pressure gauges which are respectively used for detecting the outlet pressure of the first water pump and the pressure of spraying water; BS 1-BS 2 are water pumps, wherein BS1 is a first water pump, and BS2 is a second water pump (booster water pump); SDCF 1-SDCF 3 are waterway solenoid valves which are all normally closed water valves, wherein the SDCF1 is used for controlling the on-off of a first waterway (common filtration), the SDCF2 is used for controlling the on-off of a second waterway (precision filtration), and the SDCF3 is used for controlling the water discharge of a precision filter GLS 4; BYFD 1-BYFD 3 are constant value back pressure valves and are used for adjusting the pressure at a specific position, and when the pressure at a corresponding position exceeds the constant value, water can overflow through the pressure valves to prevent the pressure from being too high; BYFT1 is an adjustable back pressure valve, and the specific value is adjusted on site according to the distance and the height difference between the spray head and the host machine in the actual installation place.
In the embodiment, the GLS 1-GLS 4 are water channel filters which are respectively a Y-shaped filter, a single-stage filtering semi-precision filter, a pre-filter and a precision filter, and the requirement on the water supply cleanliness of the spray head is met by adopting the combination of various filters. The GLS1, the GLS2 and the GLS3 are public filters of a first waterway and a second waterway, and the GLS4 is a filter specially arranged for the second waterway; the FST1 is a reverse osmosis filter, is also a filter specially arranged for a second waterway and is the most precise filter of the whole waterway system; XSHC is a water absorption buffer cavity and is used as a buffer cavity of a water suction port at the front end of a second water pump BS 2.
In this embodiment, the following components are provided in the relevant pipeline for setting the system parameters: a) Waterway throttling valve JLS1 (i.e., a waterway throttling valve): the water pump is used for discharging water to the first water pump BS1 and maintaining the large-flow state of the first water pump BS 1; b) Fixed back pressure valve BYFD1 (i.e., fixed back pressure valve number one): the pressure stabilizing device is used for stabilizing the outlet pressure of the first water pump BS1 and preventing the pressure from being too high so as to avoid the damage of the pump; c) Waterway solenoid valve SDCF3 (i.e., no. three waterway solenoid valves): the waste water inlet is connected with a waste water inlet of a waterway filter GLS4 (namely a No. four waterway filter), and the valve is opened when the waterway filter GLS4 needs to be positively flushed; d) Fixed back pressure valve BYFD2 (i.e., fixed back pressure valve No. two): the pressure of a water suction port of the second water pump BS2 is maintained; e) Waterway throttling valve JLS3 (i.e. No. three waterway throttling valves): the water pump is used for discharging water to the second water pump BS2 and adjusting the water outlet flow of the second water pump BS2, in the embodiment, the waterway throttling valve JLS3 is additionally arranged, so that the pump can stably work in the maximum state which can be reached by the flow on the premise that the supply pressure is not lower than 90% of the maximum working pressure, namely, the pump can stably work in the state close to the maximum working power of the pump; f) Fixed back pressure valve BYFD3 (i.e., fixed back pressure valve No. three): the pressure stabilizing device is used for stabilizing the outlet pressure of the second water pump BS2 and preventing the pressure from being too high so as to avoid the damage of the pump; g) Waterway throttling valve JLS4 (i.e., no. four waterway throttling valves): for configuring the flow ratio of the clean water port and the waste water port of the reverse osmosis filter FST1 to ensure that the reverse osmosis filter FST1 normally provides the spray water after the fine filtration.
In this embodiment, the water supply system 5 further includes a water tank disposed outside the main unit 1, and the water tank is connected to the tap water pipe through a ball float valve. The water tank is used for storing water, so that stable water supply to the host is formed, and the automatic water supply function of the water tank is realized through the float valve. Specifically, an external water source sequentially passes through the ball valve, the water tank filter and the ball float valve through the water supply pipeline to enter the water tank, and water with specific pressure is conveyed to each spray head after passing through the host machine and being subjected to certain purification treatment.
In this embodiment, be provided with water inlet 11 on the host computer 1 cabinet body: the water in the water tank enters the main machine from the opening; a water outlet 14, through which water treated by the host enters the spray header to reach the spray head; a water return port 12: the water discharged by the back pressure valve in the host machine returns to the water tank through the opening; water discharge port 15: the waste water in the host machine is discharged out of the host machine through the opening; air outlet 13: compressed air processed by the host enters the spraying air pipe through the opening to reach the spray head; power source interface 19: a host power supply inlet; still be equipped with operating panel 18 and panel guard gate 181 on the host computer cabinet body, can look over the water pressure and the atmospheric pressure of delivery port and gas outlet from operating panel to and carry out the operation of relevant automatically controlled switch/button, the four sides of the host computer cabinet body are equipped with the formula side door that can open, and host computer cabinet body top is equipped with rain-proof lid, avoids the rainwater to get into the internal portion of host computer cabinet from the radiator air outlet.
In this embodiment, the air supply system 4 has two air supply branches, one of which is used for supplying air to the spray head, and the other of which is used for flushing the water outlet end pipeline of the water supply system.
In this embodiment, the air supply system 4 includes a compressor assembly, an air path filter, an air path check valve, an air path ball valve, an air path pressure gauge and an air path electromagnetic valve, which are connected by an air supply line. The air supply of the spray head is filtered and purified and the air supply pressure is adjusted by adopting the components.
In the embodiment, the gas path filter comprises a filter group and a filter group, and the GLQ1 is the filter group and is mainly used for filtering larger impurities in gas and separating partial water and oil; GLQ2 is a filter group, the filter group is composed of four filters from coarse to fine, namely Q (dust removal), P (water removal), S (oil removal) and C (activated carbon), and dust, water, oil and peculiar smell in the compressed air are removed through the four levels to obtain clean compressed air.
The gas supply system comprises a gas supply pipeline, a gas supply branch pipeline, a cleaning pipeline, a gas outlet pipeline, a spraying gas pipe, a water outlet pipeline, a water way check valve, a spraying water pipe and a gas pipeline, wherein the gas supply branch pipeline is a gas outlet pipeline; the air inlet pipeline is sequentially provided with a compressor assembly and an air channel filter, the air outlet pipeline is provided with an air channel pressure gauge, the cleaning pipeline is sequentially provided with an air channel ball valve, an air channel electromagnetic valve and an air channel one-way valve, and the air channel one-way valve on the cleaning pipeline is a three-way air channel one-way valve.
The gas supply system also comprises a third drainage branch and a fourth drainage branch, wherein two ends of the third drainage branch are respectively connected with the waste water outlets and the drainage pipelines of the filter group, a gas path one-way valve is arranged on the third drainage branch, and the gas path one-way valve on the third drainage branch is a first gas path one-way valve and is used for discharging the waste water in the filter group; the two ends of the fourth drainage pipeline are respectively connected with the waste water outlets of the two groups of filters and the drainage pipeline, the fourth drainage branch is provided with a gas circuit one-way valve, and the gas circuit one-way valve on the fourth drainage branch is a second gas circuit one-way valve and used for discharging waste water in the two groups of filters.
In the embodiment, the QQQ 1 is a gas path ball valve which is mainly used for on-off control of a cleaning pipeline, and the valve is set to be in an open state under normal conditions and is mainly used for manual on-off control of the cleaning pipeline in debugging and overhauling processes; PQ1 is a gas circuit pressure gauge for detecting the gas pressure at the gas outlet of the equipment; QDCF1 is a gas path electromagnetic valve which is mainly used for controlling the on-off of a cleaning pipeline at the water outlet end of a cleaning water supply system; DXQ 1-DXQ 3 are gas circuit check valves, wherein DXQ1 and DXQ2 are used for discharging waste water in GLQ1 and GLQ2, DXQ3 is used for cleaning the water outlet end pipeline of the water supply system.
In this embodiment, the compressor assembly includes a compressor 41, an intake filter 42, a moisture separator 43, an oil filter, an intake combination valve, and a radiator 46 for providing compressed air.
In this embodiment, the water supply system 5 is disposed at the bottom of the main cabinet, and the air supply system 4 is disposed above the water supply system 5. Concentrate setting in host computer cabinet body bottom with water supply system, and water supply system can wholly take out the host computer outside and carry out relevant stringing, debugging and maintenance, has also set up relevant interface simultaneously, can remove quick butt joint of haze equipment with the multiscale spraying, both made things convenient for water supply system's installation and debugging, avoid water to leak again and damage air supply system equipment.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The multi-scale spraying haze-removing equipment is characterized by comprising a host and a spraying assembly, wherein a water supply system and an air supply system are arranged in the host, the water supply system is used for purifying and pressurizing water entering the host, the water supply system comprises a water pump, a water path filter, a water path check valve, a water path throttling valve, a water path ball valve, a water path pressure gauge, a water path electromagnetic valve, a constant value back pressure valve, an adjustable back pressure valve, a reverse osmosis filter and a water absorption buffer cavity which are connected by adopting a water supply pipeline, the water supply system is provided with two water supply branches with different filtering precision grades, the two water supply branches are respectively a first water path and a second water path, and the filtering precision grade of the second water path is higher than that of the first water path; the air supply system is used for purifying and pressurizing air entering the main machine and comprises a compressor assembly, an air path filter, an air path one-way valve, an air path ball valve, an air path pressure gauge and an air path electromagnetic valve which are connected by an air supply pipeline; the spray assembly comprises a spray pipe, a spray pipe and a plurality of spray heads, the spray pipe is connected with a water outlet end of the water supply system, the spray pipe is connected with a gas outlet end of the gas supply system, each spray head is communicated with the spray pipe and the spray pipe, the gas supply system is provided with two gas supply branches, one gas supply branch is used for supplying gas to the spray heads, and the other gas supply branch is used for flushing a water outlet end pipeline of the water supply system.
2. The multi-scale spraying haze-removing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the water supply system further comprises a water inlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline, two ends of the first water channel are respectively connected with the water inlet pipeline and the water outlet pipeline, two ends of the second water channel are respectively connected with the water inlet pipeline and the water outlet pipeline, and the water outlet pipeline is connected with the spray water pipe; the water inlet pipeline is provided with one water pump, one waterway check valve, one waterway pressure gauge and three waterway filters, the water pump, the waterway check valve, the waterway pressure gauge and the three waterway filters arranged on the water inlet pipeline are respectively a water pump, a waterway check valve, a waterway pressure gauge, a waterway filter II and a waterway filter III, and the waterway filter I, the water pump, the waterway pressure gauge, the waterway check valve III, the waterway filter II and the waterway filter III are sequentially arranged on the water inlet pipeline; the first waterway is provided with the waterway electromagnetic valve, the waterway throttling valve and the waterway one-way valve, the waterway electromagnetic valve, the waterway throttling valve and the waterway one-way valve which are arranged on the first waterway are respectively a first waterway electromagnetic valve, a second waterway throttling valve and an eighth waterway one-way valve, and the first waterway electromagnetic valve, the second waterway throttling valve and the eighth waterway one-way valve are sequentially arranged on the first waterway; the second waterway is provided with the waterway electromagnetic valve, the waterway filter, the water absorption buffer cavity, the water pump, the reverse osmosis filter and the three waterway one-way valves, the waterway electromagnetic valve, the waterway filter, the water pump and the three waterway one-way valves arranged on the second waterway are respectively a second waterway electromagnetic valve, a fourth waterway filter, a second water pump, a sixth waterway one-way valve, a ninth waterway one-way valve and a thirteenth waterway one-way valve, and the second waterway electromagnetic valve, the fourth waterway filter, the sixth waterway one-way valve, the water absorption buffer cavity, the second water pump, the ninth waterway one-way valve, the reverse osmosis filter and the thirteenth waterway one-way valve are sequentially arranged on the second waterway; the water outlet pipeline is provided with one water path pressure gauge and one water path check valve, the water path pressure gauge and the water path check valve which are arranged on the water outlet pipeline are respectively a second water path pressure gauge and a fifteenth water path check valve, and the second water path pressure gauge and the fifteenth water path check valve are sequentially arranged on the water outlet pipeline.
3. The multi-scale spray haze-removing device according to claim 2, wherein the water supply system further comprises a water return pipeline, a first water return branch, a second water return branch, a third water return branch, a fourth water return branch, a first throttling branch, a second throttling branch and a third throttling branch, two ends of the first water return branch are respectively connected with the water inlet pipeline and the water return pipeline, one end, connected with the water inlet pipeline, of the first water return branch is located between the water pump and the waterway pressure gauge, the first water return branch is sequentially provided with the constant-value back pressure valve and the waterway one-way valve, one end of the first throttling branch is connected with one side, close to the water inlet pipeline, of the first water return branch, the other end of the first throttling branch is connected with the water return pipeline, and the first throttling valve and the waterway one-way valve are sequentially arranged on the first throttling branch; two ends of the second water return branch are respectively connected with the second water channel and the water return pipeline, one end of the second water return branch, which is connected with the second water channel, is positioned between the sixth water channel check valve and the water absorption buffer cavity, and the second water return branch is sequentially provided with one water channel ball valve, one constant value back pressure valve and one water channel check valve; the two ends of the third water return branch are respectively connected with the second water channel and the water return pipeline, one end of the third water return branch, which is connected with the second water channel, is positioned between the ninth water channel one-way valve and the reverse osmosis filter, the third water return branch is sequentially provided with one fixed value back pressure valve and one water channel one-way valve, one end of the second throttling branch is connected with one side, which is close to the second water channel, of the third water return branch, the other end of the second throttling branch is connected with the water return pipeline, and the second throttling branch is sequentially provided with one water channel throttling valve and one water channel one-way valve; two ends of the third throttling branch are respectively connected with a waste water port of the reverse osmosis filter and the water return pipeline, and the third throttling branch is sequentially provided with one waterway throttling valve and one waterway one-way valve; and two ends of the fourth water return branch are respectively connected with the water outlet pipeline and the water return pipeline, and the fourth water return branch is sequentially provided with the adjustable back pressure valve and the waterway one-way valve.
4. The multi-scale spraying haze-removing equipment according to claim 2, wherein the water supply system further comprises a drainage pipeline, a first drainage branch and a second drainage branch, two ends of the first drainage branch are respectively connected with a wastewater outlet of the third waterway filter and the drainage pipeline, and the first drainage branch is provided with one waterway one-way valve; the two ends of the second drainage branch are respectively connected with the waste water port of the fourth waterway filter and the drainage pipeline, and the second drainage branch is sequentially provided with one waterway electromagnetic valve and one waterway one-way valve.
5. The multi-scale mist spraying and haze removing equipment according to claim 4, wherein the air supply system further comprises an air inlet pipeline, one air supply branch is an air outlet pipeline, the other air supply branch is a cleaning pipeline, the air outlet pipeline and the cleaning pipeline are both connected with the air inlet pipeline, one end, away from the air inlet pipeline, of the air outlet pipeline is connected with the shower pipe, one end, away from the air inlet pipeline, of the cleaning pipeline is connected with the water outlet pipeline, and one end, connected with the water outlet pipeline, of the cleaning pipeline is located between the fifteenth waterway one-way valve and the shower pipe; the air inlet pipeline is sequentially provided with the compressor assembly and the air channel filter, the air outlet pipeline is provided with the air channel pressure gauge, and the cleaning pipeline is sequentially provided with the air channel ball valve, the air channel electromagnetic valve and the air channel check valve.
6. The multi-scale spray haze removal equipment according to claim 2, wherein the first waterway filter, the second waterway filter, the third waterway filter and the fourth waterway filter are respectively a Y-shaped filter, a single-stage filtering semi-precise filter, a pre-filter and a precise filter.
7. The multi-scale spraying and haze-removing equipment according to claim 1, wherein the water supply system further comprises a water tank arranged outside the main machine, and the water tank is connected with a tap water pipeline through a ball float valve.
8. The multi-scale spray haze removal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the compressor assembly comprises a compressor, an air intake filter, a moisture separator, an oil filter, an air intake combination valve and a cooling fan.
9. The multi-scale spray haze-removing equipment according to claim 5, wherein the air path filter comprises a filter group for coarse filtering air and a filter group for fine filtering air, and the filter group comprises four filters which are connected in series from coarse to fine; the gas supply system further comprises a third drainage branch and a fourth drainage branch, two ends of the third drainage pipeline are respectively connected with the group of waste water outlets of the filter and the drainage pipeline, one gas path one-way valve is arranged on the third drainage branch, two ends of the fourth drainage pipeline are respectively connected with the group of waste water outlets of the filter and the drainage pipeline, and one gas path one-way valve is arranged on the fourth drainage branch.
10. The multi-scale spraying haze equipment according to claim 1, wherein the water supply system is arranged at the bottom of the main machine cabinet body, and the air supply system is arranged above the water supply system.
CN202211213553.6A 2019-03-26 2019-09-20 Multi-scale spraying haze removing equipment Pending CN115554797A (en)

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CN201910233510.6A CN109925819A (en) 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 A kind of device Host spraying except haze for dedusting
CN2019102335106 2019-03-26
CN201910891457.9A CN110496476A (en) 2019-03-26 2019-09-20 It is a kind of multiple dimensioned by spraying except haze equipment

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CN201910891457.9A Pending CN110496476A (en) 2019-03-26 2019-09-20 It is a kind of multiple dimensioned by spraying except haze equipment
CN202211213553.6A Pending CN115554797A (en) 2019-03-26 2019-09-20 Multi-scale spraying haze removing equipment

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CN110627238A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-31 成都航天中兴机械有限责任公司 Integrated water treatment system for multi-scale spraying haze removal equipment
CN110694395A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-17 广东韶钢松山股份有限公司 Dust removal device and method for rod and wire continuous rolling unit
CN110935257B (en) * 2019-11-20 2022-12-20 成都航天中兴机械有限责任公司 Horizontal multi-scale spraying haze removing equipment
CN111249790B (en) * 2020-02-28 2021-05-07 北京科技大学 Air-water shared filtering device for underground dry fog dust suppression equipment
CN114909099A (en) * 2022-05-10 2022-08-16 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 Self-adjusting type aerial fog slag discharging system and adjusting method

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CN201082887Y (en) * 2007-09-07 2008-07-09 武汉亿胜科技有限公司 Inner-grinder spraying cooling system
CN101806710A (en) * 2009-02-18 2010-08-18 总装备部工程设计研究总院 Air source supply device for air-pressure type spray array
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CN108744807A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-06 中国空气动力研究与发展中心计算空气动力研究所 A kind of two-phase atomization is multiple dimensioned to be sprayed except haze device

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