CN115554427B - Airing and sterilizing device used in preparation process of green Chinese onion crude extract for pest control - Google Patents
Airing and sterilizing device used in preparation process of green Chinese onion crude extract for pest control Download PDFInfo
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- CN115554427B CN115554427B CN202210727780.4A CN202210727780A CN115554427B CN 115554427 B CN115554427 B CN 115554427B CN 202210727780 A CN202210727780 A CN 202210727780A CN 115554427 B CN115554427 B CN 115554427B
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- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000000287 crude extract Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 244000295724 Allium chinense Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 235000016790 Allium chinense Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 70
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940072113 onion extract Drugs 0.000 claims 3
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000234282 Allium Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000002732 Allium cepa var. cepa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention provides an airing and sterilizing device used for pest control in the preparation process of green Chinese onion crude extract. The airing and sterilizing device for use in the preparation process of the green Chinese onion crude extract for pest control comprises: the mounting frame is internally and fixedly provided with a first reflecting layer; the first telescopic piece is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame and is a multi-stage telescopic rod; the lifting plate is fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the first telescopic piece, and a second reflecting layer is arranged on the lifting plate. According to the airing and sterilizing device for the preparation process of the green Chinese onion crude extract for preventing and treating insect damage, provided by the invention, the light-transmitting cover capable of being adjusted in a lifting manner is convenient to drive the sterilizing cover to adjust the height, and when the sterilizing cover is taken into the mounting frame, the first reflecting layer, the second reflecting layer and the reflecting column are convenient to uniformly reflect sunlight irradiated into the mounting frame, so that sunlight in the range of the sterilizing cover is more fully and uniformly received, the airing time is reduced, and the airing and sterilizing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to an airing and sterilizing device used for pest control in the preparation process of green Chinese onion crude extract.
Background
With the continuous development of society, the demand on tobacco seedling production is continuously improved, tobacco seedlings are easy to receive the influence of natural pests in the growth process to reduce the yield, and due to the climate change in recent years, the occurrence of wild slugs in each big smoke area has a aggravation trend, the wild slugs scratch leaves with tooth and tongue thorns to be harmful, eat seedling heart leaves, make the seedling heart leaves be in the shape of scarves and holes, only remain skin, influence the growth of tobacco seedlings, and the six She Qishi wild slugs of tobacco seedlings can eat heart leaves and growth points to form multi-head seedlings. When wild slugs occur on a large scale, leaves can be eaten, and only veins remain. Most of tobacco plants in the field are damaged by lower leaves.
The wild slug can be an adult or an egg hidden in gaps of moist soil blocks or under a grass or stone, or overwintering at a depth of 15-20 cm under moist soil, and can still climb out to move to be harmful during the overwintering period, such as warm weather, so that the phenomenon of overwintering of the insect is not obvious in most smoke areas of Sichuan. Mature and young plants are hidden in soil blocks, shade ridge weeds or under tobacco leaves close to the ground in daytime, the feeding activity is carried out from night to early morning and in overcast and rainy days, the average daily air temperature reaches 15-25 ℃, the feeding is most abundant when the humidity is high and night dew exists, the harm to the tobacco is high at this time, the tobacco leaves are often bitten into a plurality of scarves and holes, the skin or the leaf vein is left only in severe cases, the seedling missing or the full-furrow tobacco seedling is mostly withered in the seedling bed period, the missing plant is broken after the field is transplanted, and the damage to the tobacco fields close to furrows, ponds, river edges and serving as green manure is heavier.
In the prior art, in the existing slug pest control process, a trapping and capturing mode is adopted, and the slug can be captured, but part of slug larvae after spawning on leaves are difficult to eliminate, so that the slug phenomenon can be effectively treated by utilizing the green onion crude extract, and a green onion crude extract preparation device is required to be used in the green onion crude extract preparation process.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a drying and sterilizing device for use in the preparation process of the green Chinese onion crude extract for pest control.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an airing and sterilizing device used for pest control in the preparation process of green Chinese onion crude extract, which solves the problem that the convenience for preparing the green Chinese onion crude extract needs to be improved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an airing and sterilizing device for use in the preparation process of green Chinese onion crude extract for pest control, which comprises the following components:
the mounting frame is internally and fixedly provided with a first reflecting layer;
the first telescopic piece is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame and is a multi-stage telescopic rod;
the lifting plate is fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the first telescopic piece and is provided with a second reflecting layer;
the light-transmitting cover is fixedly arranged on the lifting plate, and a reflecting column is arranged in the light-transmitting cover;
the storage mechanism comprises a light-transmitting plate, a sterilizing cover, a handle and an air vent, wherein the light-transmitting plate is arranged on the sterilizing cover through bolts, the handle is fixedly arranged at the top of the sterilizing cover, the sterilizing cover is slidably arranged on the light-transmitting cover, and the air vent is formed in the sterilizing cover.
Preferably, the first reflecting layer is in a conical structure, and the thickness of the first reflecting layer is 4mm.
Preferably, the second reflecting layer is installed above the lifting plate, and the thickness of the second reflecting layer is 4mm.
Preferably, the reflecting column is mounted on the axis of the light-transmitting cover, and the diameter of the reflecting column is 20mm.
Preferably, the handle is of transparent glass structure, and the surface of the handle is arranged on the light-transmitting cover 4.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
the irradiation mechanism comprises a transmission rod, a turnover cover plate and a disinfection lamp, one end of the transmission rod is rotatably mounted on the lifting plate, the other end of the transmission rod is rotatably mounted with the turnover cover plate, the turnover cover plate is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, and the disinfection lamp is mounted on the turnover cover plate;
the starting mechanism comprises a spring expansion piece and a contact switch, wherein the spring expansion piece is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, and the contact switch is fixedly arranged at the movable end of the spring expansion piece.
Preferably, the transmission rod is of an arc-shaped structure, and the whole transmission rod is of a transparent plastic structure.
Preferably, the size of the turnover cover plate is matched with the size of the mounting frame, and a reflection sheet is attached to the turnover cover plate, and the thickness of the turnover cover plate is 4mm.
Preferably, the irradiation end of the sterilizing lamp faces the inside of the mounting frame, and the sterilizing lamp and the sterilizing cover are distributed in a staggered mode.
Preferably, the contact switch is installed under the lifting plate, and the output end of the contact switch is electrically connected with the power control end of the sterilizing lamp.
Compared with the related art, the airing and sterilizing device for the preparation process of the green Chinese onion crude extract for preventing and controlling insect pests has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides an airing and sterilizing device used in the preparation process of green Chinese onion crude extract for preventing and controlling insect pests, which is characterized in that a light-transmitting cover capable of being adjusted in a lifting manner is used for conveniently driving a sterilizing cover to adjust the height, and when the sterilizing cover is taken into a mounting frame, a first reflecting layer, a second reflecting layer and reflecting columns are used for conveniently and uniformly reflecting sunlight irradiated into the mounting frame, so that sunlight in the range of the sterilizing cover is more fully and uniformly received, the airing time is reduced, and the airing and sterilizing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional view of a first embodiment of an airing and sterilizing device in the preparation process of a green Chinese onion crude extract for controlling insect pests, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the storage mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of an airing and sterilizing device in the preparation process of the green Chinese onion crude extract for controlling insect pests, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the flip cover shown in FIG. 4 in a retracted state;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an optimization scheme of an air-drying and sterilizing device in the preparation process of the green Chinese onion crude extract for controlling insect pests;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a shown in fig. 6.
Reference numerals in the drawings:
1. the mounting frame 11 and the first reflecting layer;
2. a first telescopic member;
3. lifting plate 31, second reflecting layer 301, expansion groove;
4. a light-transmitting cover 41 and a light-reflecting column;
5. the storage mechanism 51, the light-transmitting plate 52, the disinfection cover 53, the handle 54 and the ventilation hole;
6. the irradiation mechanism, 61, the transmission rod, 62, the turnover cover plate, 63 and the disinfection lamp;
7. a starting mechanism 71, a spring telescopic piece 72 and a contact switch;
8. the linkage mechanism, 81, the second telescopic piece, 82 and the linkage disc.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
First embodiment:
referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, fig. 1 is a three-dimensional view of a first embodiment of an airing and sterilizing device in a preparation process of a green Chinese onion crude extract for controlling insect pests according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure shown in FIG. 1; fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the storage mechanism section shown in fig. 1.
When preventing and controlling tobacco seedling slug type insect pests, the preparation method of the green Chinese onion crude extract is needed, and comprises the following steps:
s1, peeling green Chinese onion, removing roots, and refining oil to extract oil cake;
s2, placing the oil cake under the sun for exposure and disinfection treatment;
s3, placing the insolated oil cake in a water tank or other containers, and pressing the oil cake: tap water = 1:1, standing for 24 hours, deslagging, filtering oil cake, and storing the liquid in a container for later use;
s4, using the oil cake soaking solution in the morning and evening on a sunny day: tap water=1:4, spraying control after adding water, and continuously spraying for 3 days to kill tobacco seedling slug type insect pests.
In the preparation process, oil cakes are required to be placed under the sun for insolation, natural environment and dust are easy to influence by direct insolation under the sun, and the preparation device of the green Chinese onion crude extract with special quality is required to be used, as follows:
a dry degassing unit for preventing and treating insect pest's green Chinese onion crude extract preparation in-process includes:
the light-reflecting device comprises a mounting frame 1, wherein a first light-reflecting layer 11 is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame 1;
the first telescopic piece 2 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 1, and the first telescopic piece 2 is a multi-stage telescopic rod;
the lifting plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the first telescopic piece 2, and a second reflecting layer 31 is arranged on the lifting plate 3;
the light-transmitting cover 4 is fixedly arranged on the lifting plate 3, and a light-reflecting column 41 is arranged in the light-transmitting cover 4;
the storage mechanism 5, the storage mechanism 5 includes light-transmitting plate 51, disinfection cover 52, handle 53 and ventilation hole 54, light-transmitting plate 51 passes through the bolt to be installed on the disinfection cover 52, disinfection cover 52 top fixed mounting has handle 53, disinfection cover 52 slidable mounting is in on the light-transmitting cover 4, the ventilation hole 54 has been seted up on the disinfection cover 52.
The light-transmitting cover 4 convenient to drive the disinfection cover 52 to adjust in height through lifting adjustment, when the disinfection cover 52 is taken in the installation frame 1, the first light reflecting layer 11, the second light reflecting layer 31 and the light reflecting column 41 conveniently reflect the sunlight irradiated to the inside of the installation frame 1 uniformly, so that the sunlight in the range of the disinfection cover 52 is received more fully and uniformly, the sun-curing time is reduced, and the sun-curing disinfection efficiency is improved.
The first reflecting layer 11 has a conical structure, and the thickness of the first reflecting layer 11 is 4mm.
When the lifting plate 3 is downwards retracted into the mounting frame 1, the first reflecting layer 11 can reflect the incident sunlight, so that the light is fully reflected within the range of the sterilizing cover 52.
The second reflecting layer 31 is installed above the lifting plate 3, and the thickness of the second reflecting layer 31 is 4mm.
When the lifting plate 3 is downwards retracted into the mounting frame 1, the second reflecting layer 31 can emit light rays irradiated onto the lifting plate, and the reflected light rays are fully reflected within the range of the sterilizing cover 52, so that the full utilization rate of sunlight is increased.
The reflecting column 41 is mounted on the axis of the translucent cover 4, and the diameter of the reflecting column 41 is 20mm.
The translucent cover 4 provides the support for the installation of disinfection cover 52 on the one hand, and on the other hand can allow the penetration of sunlight, can shine on reflection of light post 41 after the sunlight pierces through translucent cover 4, and reflection of light post 41 can outwards shine the reflection of light from inside for the sunshine of disinfection cover 52 within range shines more comprehensively, improves the stability when sunshine sun-curing disinfection when the crude extract of green onion preparation.
The first telescopic part 2 is a multi-stage telescopic rod, adopts a hydraulic cylinder, is provided with hydraulic equipment and control equipment during use, and provides a source of power for lifting adjustment of the lifting plate 3.
When the lifting plate 3 is driven to move upwards by the first telescopic piece 2, the whole disinfection cover 52 is conveniently moved upwards for adjustment, the installation and the disassembly of the disinfection cover 52 are convenient, and the installation and the use height of the disinfection cover 52 are convenient to adjust;
when the lifting plate 3 is driven to move downwards by the first telescopic piece 2, the disinfection cover 52 is conveniently moved downwards in a whole and adjusted mode, the disinfection cover 52 is conveniently partially received in the range of the first reflecting layer 11, and support is provided for stable operation of equipment.
The handle 53 is a transparent glass structure, and the surface of the handle is arranged on the light-transmitting cover 4.
The handle 53 facilitates the holding of the disinfection cover 52, so that the disinfection cover 52 is convenient to mount and dismount, the light-transmitting plate 51 is mounted on the disinfection cover 52 through bolts, and the detachment between the light-transmitting plate 51 and the disinfection cover 52 is convenient;
the light-transmitting plate 51 and the disinfection cover 52 are both of transparent glass structures, after the light-transmitting plate 51 is disassembled, the disinfection cover 52 is opened, raw materials which are required to be sun-cured and are subjected to crude oil refining in the green Chinese onion crude extraction are conveniently filled into the disinfection cover 52, and after the raw materials are installed, the light-transmitting plate 51 is installed on the disinfection cover 52 through bolts.
The ventilation holes 54 provide ventilation support for the sun-curing inside the sterilizing cover 52, so that the sunburned water can be diffused outwards, and the stability of sun-curing and sterilization is ensured.
The invention provides an air-drying and sterilizing device for preventing and controlling insect pests in the preparation process of green Chinese onion crude extract, which has the following working principle:
when the raw materials subjected to oil refining in the crude extraction of the green Chinese onion are required to be filled into the disinfection cover 52, the light-transmitting plate 51 is opened preferentially, the raw materials are put into the opened disinfection cover 52, and the light-transmitting plate 51 is mounted on the disinfection cover 52 through bolts;
a handle 53 is held to mount the sterilizing cover 52 on the light-transmitting cover 4;
the first telescopic piece 2 is started, the first telescopic piece 2 drives the lifting plate 3 to shrink downwards, and the lifting plate 3 drives the installed disinfection cover 52 to move downwards to the light reflecting range of the first light reflecting layer 11.
Compared with the related art, the airing and sterilizing device for the preparation process of the green Chinese onion crude extract for preventing and controlling insect pests has the following beneficial effects:
the light-transmitting cover 4 convenient to drive the disinfection cover 52 to adjust in height through lifting adjustment, when the disinfection cover 52 is taken in the installation frame 1, the first light reflecting layer 11, the second light reflecting layer 31 and the light reflecting column 41 conveniently reflect the sunlight irradiated to the inside of the installation frame 1 uniformly, so that the sunlight in the range of the disinfection cover 52 is received more fully and uniformly, the sun-curing time is reduced, and the sun-curing disinfection efficiency is improved.
Second embodiment:
referring to fig. 4 and fig. 5, based on the airing and sterilizing device for use in the preparation process of the green Chinese onion crude extract for controlling insect pests provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application proposes an airing and sterilizing device for use in the preparation process of the green Chinese onion crude extract for controlling insect pests. The second embodiment is merely a preferred manner of the first embodiment, and implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.
Specifically, the second embodiment of the present application provides a disinfection device that dries for in pest control's green Chinese onion crude extract preparation process, and is characterized in that, a disinfection device that dries for in pest control's green Chinese onion crude extract preparation process still includes:
the irradiation mechanism 6 comprises a transmission rod 61, a turnover cover plate 62 and a disinfection lamp 63, wherein one end of the transmission rod 61 is rotatably installed on the lifting plate 3, the other end of the transmission rod 61 is rotatably installed with the turnover cover plate 62, the turnover cover plate 62 is rotatably installed on the mounting frame 1, and the disinfection lamp 63 is installed on the turnover cover plate 62;
the starting mechanism 7, the starting mechanism 7 includes a spring expansion piece 71 and a contact switch 72, the spring expansion piece 71 is fixedly installed on the installation frame 1, and the contact switch 72 is fixedly installed at the movable end of the spring expansion piece 71.
Through rotating on mounting bracket 1 and installing upset apron 62, upset apron 62 is convenient shelter from and protect the disinfection cover 52 after packing up, external environment's interference when reducing equipment does not use, connect upset apron 62 through transfer line 61, can drive upset apron 62 in step and rotate the regulation and control when lifter plate 3 goes up and down to the switch of convenient adaptation's regulation upset apron 62, upset apron 62 is closed and is on mounting bracket 1, disinfection lamp 63 can provide ultraviolet ray disinfection's function under the weather that does not have sunshine to the within range of disinfection cover 52, the disinfection of stability under the guarantee no sunshine condition.
The spring telescoping member 71 is a conventional resilient telescoping structure that provides resilient support for the installation of the contact switch 72.
The transmission rod 61 is of an arc-shaped structure, and is of a transparent plastic structure as a whole.
The transmission rod 61 is connected with the lifting plate 3 and the overturning cover plate 62;
when the lifting plate 3 moves downwards, the turnover cover plate 62 rotates to be closed on the mounting frame 1, so that the mounting frame 1 is closed;
when the lifting plate 3 moves upward, the flip cover 62 rotates to open, so that the mounting frame 1 is opened.
The size of the turnover cover plate 62 is matched with the size of the mounting frame 1, and a reflection sheet is attached to the turnover cover plate 62, and the thickness of the reflection sheet is 4mm.
When the turnover cover plate 62 rotates to the mounting frame 1, the mounting frame 1 can be shielded and closed;
the reflector conveniently reflects light to the space inside the mounting frame 1, so that the irradiation of the sterilizing lamp 63 is more uniform and comprehensive.
The irradiation end of the sterilizing lamp 63 faces the inside of the mounting frame 1, and the sterilizing lamp 63 and the sterilizing cover 52 are distributed in a staggered manner.
The sterilizing lamp 63 adopts ultraviolet sterilizing equipment, provides stable support for sun-curing during preparation of the green Chinese onion crude extract, is not influenced by sunlight, accelerates the preparation efficiency of the green Chinese onion crude extract, and reduces the preparation period.
The contact switch 72 is installed under the lifting plate 3, and an output end of the contact switch 72 is electrically connected with a power control end of the sterilizing lamp 63.
When the turnover cover plate 62 is in an open state, the lifting plate 3 is separated from the surface of the contact switch 72, the power input end of the sterilizing lamp 63 is in a closed state, the sterilizing lamp 63 cannot be normally started, the safety of equipment operation after the turnover cover plate 62 is opened is maintained, the sterilizing lamp 63 is prevented from being opened after the turnover cover plate 62 is opened, and the use stability and safety of the sterilizing lamp 63 are ensured;
when the turnover cover plate 62 is in a closed state, the lifting plate 3 is in contact with the surface of the contact switch 72, the contact switch 72 is started, the power input end of the sterilizing lamp 63 is in an open state, and the sterilizing lamp 63 can be normally opened, so that stable support is provided for sterilizing use of the sterilizing cover 52.
The working principle of the second embodiment provided by the invention is as follows:
when the sterilizing cover 52 is required to be irradiated and sterilized in use, the first telescopic piece 2 is started, and the first telescopic piece 2 drives the lifting plate 3 to move downwards;
the lifting plate 3 drives the transmission rod 61 to move downwards, the transmission rod 61 drives the overturning cover plate 62 to rotate, the overturning cover plate 62 is closed on the mounting frame 1 to form blockage and closing of the mounting frame 1, and the irradiation end of the sterilizing lamp 63 faces into the mounting frame 1;
the sterilizing lamp 63 is started, and the sterilizing lamp 63 starts to irradiate and sterilize the inside of the mounting frame 1.
The second embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:
through rotating on mounting bracket 1 and installing upset apron 62, upset apron 62 is convenient shelter from and protect the disinfection cover 52 after packing up, external environment's interference when reducing equipment does not use, connect upset apron 62 through transfer line 61, can drive upset apron 62 in step and rotate the regulation and control when lifter plate 3 goes up and down to the switch of convenient adaptation's regulation upset apron 62, upset apron 62 is closed and is on mounting bracket 1, disinfection lamp 63 can provide ultraviolet ray disinfection's function under the weather that does not have sunshine to the within range of disinfection cover 52, the disinfection of stability under the guarantee no sunshine condition.
The optimization scheme is as follows:
further, referring to fig. 6 and 7, the lifting plate 3 is provided with a telescopic slot 301, the light-transmitting cover 4 penetrates through the lifting plate 3 and extends into the telescopic slot 301, and the light-transmitting cover 4 is slidably mounted on the lifting plate 3, and further includes:
the linkage mechanism 8, the linkage mechanism 8 includes second extensible member 81 and linkage disc 82, the axle head of second extensible member 81 runs through lifter plate 3 and extends to in the expansion tank 301, the axle head of second extensible member 81 with lifter plate 3 sliding connection, the axle head fixed mounting of second extensible member 81 has linkage disc 82, linkage disc 82 sliding mounting is in the expansion tank 301, the top of linkage disc 82 with the bottom fixed connection of printing opacity cover 4.
Through with printing opacity cover 4 movable mounting on lifter plate 3, second extensible member 81 conveniently drives printing opacity cover 4 in step through linkage disc 82 and goes up and down to adjust, under lifter plate 3 lift-up state, can be with the disinfection cover 52 automatic break away from after the completion of shining when printing opacity cover 4 moves down, and keep disinfection cover 52 to settle on lifter plate 3.
The second telescopic part 81 can be an electric telescopic rod, a hydraulic cylinder and a telescopic cylinder, and is preferably an electric telescopic rod, when in use, the electric telescopic rod is connected with an external power supply, a power source is provided for lifting adjustment of the linkage disc 82, and the linkage disc 82 can synchronously drive the light-transmitting cover 4 to synchronously lift and adjust.
When the second telescopic piece 81 drives the linkage disc 82 to move upwards, the linkage disc 82 is contracted in the telescopic groove 301, and the linkage disc 82 drives the light-transmitting cover 4 to be upwards supported, so that the stability of normal use of the light-transmitting cover 4 and the disinfection cover 52 is maintained.
When the second telescopic piece 81 drives the linkage disc 82 to move downwards, the linkage disc 82 is separated from the telescopic groove 301, and drives the light-transmitting cover 4 to shrink downwards, and when the light-transmitting cover 4 shrinks, the disinfection cover 52 is driven to move downwards partially and synchronously, and when the light-transmitting cover 4 is completely separated from the surface of the lifting plate 3, the disinfection cover 52 is stably supported on the lifting plate 3, so that the disinfection cover 52 and the light-transmitting cover 4 can be separated automatically.
The working principle of the optimization scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
when the disinfection cover 52 and the light-transmitting cover 4 are required to be separated, the first telescopic piece 2 is started preferentially, the first telescopic piece 2 drives the lifting plate 3 to lift up integrally, and after lifting, the first telescopic piece 2 is closed;
starting the second telescopic piece 81, wherein the second telescopic piece 81 drives the linkage disc 82 to move downwards, and the linkage disc 82 drives the light-transmitting cover 4 and the disinfection cover 52 to move downwards integrally;
when the light-transmitting cover 4 is separated from the lifting plate 3, the sterilizing cover 52 is stably separated from the lifting plate 3, so that the sterilizing cover 52 and the light-transmitting cover 4 can be conveniently and automatically separated.
The optimization scheme provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:
through with printing opacity cover 4 movable mounting on lifter plate 3, second extensible member 81 conveniently drives printing opacity cover 4 in step through linkage disc 82 and goes up and down to adjust, under lifter plate 3 lift-up state, can be with the disinfection cover 52 automatic break away from after the completion of shining when printing opacity cover 4 moves down, and keep disinfection cover 52 to settle on lifter plate 3.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A dry degassing unit for preventing and treating insect pest's green Chinese onion crude extract preparation in-process, its characterized in that includes:
the mounting frame is internally and fixedly provided with a first reflecting layer;
the first telescopic piece is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame and is a multi-stage telescopic rod;
the lifting plate is fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the first telescopic piece and is provided with a second reflecting layer;
the light-transmitting cover is fixedly arranged on the lifting plate, and a reflecting column is arranged in the light-transmitting cover;
the storage mechanism comprises a light-transmitting plate, a disinfection cover, a handle and an air vent, wherein the light-transmitting plate is arranged on the disinfection cover through bolts, the handle is fixedly arranged at the top of the disinfection cover, the disinfection cover is slidably arranged on the light-transmitting cover, and the air vent is formed in the disinfection cover;
further comprises:
the irradiation mechanism comprises a transmission rod, a turnover cover plate and a disinfection lamp, one end of the transmission rod is rotatably mounted on the lifting plate, the other end of the transmission rod is rotatably mounted with the turnover cover plate, the turnover cover plate is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame, and the disinfection lamp is mounted on the turnover cover plate;
the starting mechanism comprises a spring expansion piece and a contact switch, the spring expansion piece is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, and the contact switch is fixedly arranged at the movable end of the spring expansion piece;
the irradiation end of the sterilizing lamp faces into the mounting frame, and the sterilizing lamp and the sterilizing cover are distributed in a staggered mode.
2. The air-drying and sterilizing device for use in the preparation process of a crude onion extract for controlling insect pests according to claim 1, wherein said first light reflecting layer has a tapered structure and has a thickness of 4mm.
3. The airing and sterilizing device for use in the preparation process of the green Chinese onion crude extract for controlling insect pest as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second reflecting layer is arranged above the lifting plate, and the thickness of the second reflecting layer is 4mm.
4. The airing and sterilizing device for use in the preparation process of a crude onion extract for controlling insect pests according to claim 1, wherein the light reflecting column is mounted on the axis of the light transmitting cover, and the diameter of the light reflecting column is 20mm.
5. The air-drying and sterilizing device for use in preparing a crude onion extract for controlling insect pests according to claim 1, wherein said handle is of transparent glass structure and is surface-mounted on said light-transmitting cover.
6. The airing and sterilizing device for use in the preparation process of the green Chinese onion crude extract for controlling insect pests according to claim 1, wherein the transmission rod has an arc-shaped structure and is integrally of a transparent plastic structure.
7. The airing and sterilizing device for use in the preparation process of the green Chinese onion crude extract for controlling insect pests according to claim 1, wherein the size of the turnover cover plate is matched with the size of the mounting frame, and a reflecting sheet is attached to the turnover cover plate, and the thickness of the reflecting sheet is 4mm.
8. The airing and sterilizing device for use in the preparation process of the green Chinese onion crude extract for controlling insect pests according to claim 1, wherein the contact switch is installed under the lifting plate, and the output end of the contact switch is electrically connected with the power supply control end of the sterilizing lamp.
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| CN202210727780.4A CN115554427B (en) | 2022-06-24 | 2022-06-24 | Airing and sterilizing device used in preparation process of green Chinese onion crude extract for pest control |
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| CN115554427B true CN115554427B (en) | 2023-12-19 |
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| CN115554427A (en) | 2023-01-03 |
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