CN115541288A - Marine benthos treatment device and treatment method thereof - Google Patents
Marine benthos treatment device and treatment method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115541288A CN115541288A CN202211189255.8A CN202211189255A CN115541288A CN 115541288 A CN115541288 A CN 115541288A CN 202211189255 A CN202211189255 A CN 202211189255A CN 115541288 A CN115541288 A CN 115541288A
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- sludge
- benthos
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
Abstract
The invention discloses a marine benthos treatment device and a treatment method thereof, relating to the field of marine sampling treatment equipment and comprising the following steps: the biological sieve comprises a biological sieve barrel, a plurality of first water gun heads and a plurality of second water gun heads, wherein the first water gun heads and the second water gun heads are respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of a bearing plate, the first water gun heads are arranged towards the middle part of a sludge bearing area on the bearing plate, the second water gun heads are arranged towards the edge part of the sludge bearing area, and the second water gun heads are upwards obliquely arranged towards the middle part of the sludge bearing area; according to the invention, the second water gun head sprays water obliquely from the bottom to the bearing plate, the bottom-layer sludge in the edge region of the sludge bearing area flows to the middle region along with water and is converged with the water sprayed by the first water gun head, part of the bottom-layer sludge directly leaks from the middle of the bearing plate, the other part of the bottom-layer sludge diffuses along the upper surface of the sludge layer to the periphery, and the bottom-layer sludge can carry the sludge on the upper surface of the sludge layer to move in the diffusion process until the sludge flows out from the side wall of the biological sieve cylinder, so that the treatment effect and the treatment efficiency on collected samples are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of marine sampling treatment equipment, in particular to a marine benthos treatment device and a treatment method thereof.
Background
Marine benthos refers to the living beings inhabiting in the surface of the sea substrate or the sediments, in order to detect the species of benthos of a certain region sea, the benthos and sludge are generally taken out from the sea bottom to a washing platform by using a mud sampler, if the sampling is less, the sample can be put into a bucket, the sludge and the benthos are separated by shaking the bucket, the water in the bucket needs to be replaced for many times during the period to achieve the effect of removing the sludge, the treatment process is complicated and troublesome, the efficiency is low, and part of benthos can be poured out when sewage is poured, so that the sampling accuracy is poor.
The utility model discloses a utility model patent of application number for "201420633773.9", the name is "a small-size benthos sample automatic separation device in ocean", it utilizes the sieve to realize the separation of benthos and deposit, and set up drainage system, can solve the problem that manual treatment is inefficient, the sampling accuracy is poor and the platform is smooth easily falls down, but it is provided with the shower nozzle only in the middle part top of sieve, when the shower nozzle assaults the mixture of benthos and deposit, spun water can carry the deposit directly to leak down from the middle part, the play water area of sieve is less, and it is less to go out the water flow, the volume of carrying out the deposit also can be corresponding less, the treatment time of extension deposit, the treatment effeciency is reduced, and the water jet is single, reduce the treatment effect to adnexed deposit on the benthos.
Therefore, a marine benthic organism treatment device with high treatment efficiency and good treatment effect is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a marine benthos treatment device and a treatment method thereof, and aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme: the invention provides a marine benthonic organism treatment device which comprises a biological sieve drum, a plurality of first water gun heads and a plurality of second water gun heads, wherein the first water gun heads and the second water gun heads are respectively and uniformly distributed around the central line of the biological sieve drum, a bearing plate and a side plate of the biological sieve drum are both in a grid shape, the first water gun heads and the second water gun heads are respectively positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the bearing plate, the first water gun heads are arranged towards the middle part of a sludge bearing area on the bearing plate, the second water gun heads are arranged towards the edge part of the sludge bearing area, and the second water gun heads are upwards obliquely arranged towards the middle part of the sludge bearing area.
Preferably, the first and second lance heads are both disposed outside the biological screen cylinder.
Preferably, a sewage bucket for receiving and flushing sewage is arranged outside the biological sieve cylinder, and a sewage discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the sewage bucket.
Preferably, the wall of the sewage bucket is hollow, the top of the wall of the sewage bucket is connected with the water suction pump through a connecting pipe, the first and second squirt heads are both arranged on the inner wall of the sewage bucket, and the first and second squirt heads are both communicated with the water suction pump through the wall of the sewage bucket.
Preferably, bottom one side of a biological sieve section of thick bamboo is linked together with the sample outlet pipe, the sample outlet pipe is towards keeping away from the direction downward sloping setting of a biological sieve section of thick bamboo, the sample outlet pipe with the mouth of pipe department that a biological sieve section of thick bamboo communicates can be dismantled and be provided with the baffle, be provided with the confession on the slop pail the opening that the sample outlet pipe stretches out.
Preferably, be provided with on the lateral wall of bilge pit and be used for with benthos washes into in the biological sieve section of thick bamboo the intraductal bath gun of sample outlet, the bath gun passes through the ladle wall of bilge pit with the suction pump is linked together.
Preferably, an oscillator is arranged on one side of the sewage bucket, a through hole for an oscillating arm of the oscillator to pass through is formed in the sewage bucket, the oscillating arm passes through the through hole and is connected with the biological sieve cylinder, and one end, far away from the oscillating arm, of the biological sieve cylinder is connected with the sewage bucket through a telescopic rod with an automatic telescopic characteristic.
Preferably, a control panel is arranged above the oscillator, and the oscillator and the water pump are electrically connected with the control panel.
Preferably, the top end of the sewage bucket is provided with two supporting rods for supporting the grab bucket type mud sampler.
The invention also provides a treatment method of the marine benthos treatment device, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the benthos and the sludge are grabbed from the seabed together by a sludge sampler and are transported into a biological sieve drum;
s2: starting a water suction pump and an oscillator, wherein the oscillator drives a biological sieve cylinder to vibrate through an oscillation arm, the water suction pump pumps seawater and sprays the seawater from a first water gun head and a second water gun head, the first water gun head flushes the middle of a sludge bearing area on a bearing plate, part of sludge is flushed away and leaks into a sewage barrel, the other part of sludge is diffused outwards, and the second water gun head flushes the sludge from the bottom of the bearing plate;
s3: after the sludge is removed, the blocking of the sample outlet pipe by the baffle is removed, the benthos in the biological sieve cylinder is flushed into the sample outlet pipe by the handheld flushing gun, and the benthos is collected from the outer end of the sample outlet pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
1. according to the invention, the first water gun head washes the middle part of the sludge bearing area on the bearing plate, part of sludge leaks from the middle part of the bearing plate, the other part of sludge is dispersed towards the periphery, the second water gun head sprays water obliquely from the bottom to the bearing plate, so that bottom layer sludge in the edge area of the sludge bearing area on the bearing plate is converged towards the middle area along with water sprayed by the second water gun head, when the bottom layer sludge is converged towards the middle area, water sprayed by the second water gun head and water sprayed by the first water gun head generate certain turbulence due to the interference of the movement direction and the influence of the spraying force of the first water gun head, the mixing effect of the sludge and the water is improved, the sewage part which is converged in the middle area of the sludge bearing area in a larger amount can directly leak down from the middle part of the bearing plate, the other part can diffuse towards the periphery along the upper surface of the sludge layer, the sludge on the upper surface of the sludge layer can be carried to move in the diffusion process until the sewage flows out from the side wall of the biological sieve cylinder, the treatment effect of collecting samples is improved, the effluent of the biological sieve cylinder is improved, the effluent amount of the collected samples is improved, and the sample collection efficiency is improved.
2. According to the invention, the sewage barrel is arranged to collect sewage leaked from the biological sieve barrel and discharge the sewage through the sewage discharge pipe, so that the problem that the platform is smooth and easy to fall down due to the fact that the sewage directly flows to the washing platform is solved.
3. According to the invention, the water supply pipes of the first water gun head and the second water gun head are replaced by the wall of the hollow sewage barrel, so that the arrangement of pipelines is reduced, and the space utilization rate is improved.
4. According to the invention, the benthos is flushed into the sample outlet pipe by using the flushing gun, so that compared with the method of taking the benthos by hands, the benthos sample can be protected to the maximum extent by using a water flushing mode.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a marine benthic organism treatment apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the marine benthic organism treatment apparatus of the present invention;
wherein, 1, biological sieve cylinder; 2. a first lance head; 3. a second squirt head; 4. a sludge bearing area; 5. a slop pail; 6. a sewage discharge pipe; 7. a water pump; 8. a sample outlet tube; 9. a baffle plate; 10. flushing a water gun; 11. an oscillator; 12. an oscillating arm; 13. a telescopic rod; 14. a control panel; 15. a support bar; 16. provided is a non-slip mat.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide a marine benthos treatment device and a treatment method thereof, which are used for solving the problems in the prior art, wherein a plurality of first water gun heads and a plurality of second water gun heads are respectively and annularly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of a bearing plate of a biological sieve drum, and the first water gun heads and the second water gun heads are matched to flush sludge, so that the treatment efficiency and the treatment effect are improved.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description thereof.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a marine benthos treatment device is provided, which includes a biological sieve cylinder 1, a plurality of first water gun heads 2 and a plurality of second water gun heads 3, wherein the plurality of first water gun heads 2 and the plurality of second water gun heads 3 are respectively and uniformly distributed around the center line of the biological sieve cylinder 1, the biological sieve cylinder 1 is cylindrical or square, the bearing plate and the side plate of the biological sieve cylinder 1 are both in a grid shape, the size of the grid holes can be determined according to the size of benthos to be collected, the specific grid holes are smaller than the minimum cross section of the benthos to be collected, the first water gun heads 2 and the second water gun heads 3 are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the bearing plate, the first water gun heads 2 are arranged towards the middle part of a sludge bearing area 4 on the bearing plate, the second water gun heads 3 are arranged towards the side part of the sludge bearing area 4, and the second water gun heads 3 are arranged upwards slantwise towards the middle part of the sludge bearing area 4, the first water gun head 2 washes the middle part of a sludge bearing area 4 on the bearing plate, part of sludge leaks from the middle part of the bearing plate, the other part of sludge is dispersed to the periphery, the second water gun head 3 sprays water from the bottom part to the bearing plate in an inclined way, so that the bottom sludge in the edge area of the sludge bearing area 4 on the bearing plate except the middle part is converged to the middle area along with the water sprayed by the second water gun head 3, when converging, the water sprayed by the second water gun head 3 and the water sprayed by the first water gun head 2 generate certain turbulence due to the interference of the movement direction and the influence of the spraying force of the first water gun head 2, the mixing effect of sludge and water is improved, the sewage part which is converged in the middle area of the bearing plate in a larger amount can directly leak from the middle part of the bearing plate, the other part can diffuse to the periphery along the upper surface of the sludge layer, and the sludge on the upper surface of the sludge layer can move in the diffusion process, until the sewage flows out from the side wall of the biological sieve cylinder 1, the treatment effect on the collected samples is improved, the water outlet area of the biological sieve cylinder is increased, the sewage outflow is improved, the treatment time of the collected samples can be shortened by improving the treatment effect of the collected samples and the sewage outflow, and the treatment efficiency of the collected samples is improved.
Because the second water gun heads 3 need to convey sludge to the middle of the sludge bearing area 4, and the edge of the bearing plate is far away from the middle of the sludge bearing area 4, a plurality of layers of annular water spraying structures formed by surrounding a plurality of second water gun heads 3 can be arranged on the lower side of the bearing plate, the edge of the sludge bearing area 4 is divided into a plurality of annular areas according to the distance from the middle, each annular water spraying structure corresponds to one annular area, the distance between each annular area and the corresponding annular water spraying structure is inversely proportional to the distance between each annular area and the middle of the sludge bearing area 4, so that the distance between each annular area far away from the middle and the corresponding annular water spraying structure is shorter, correspondingly, the larger the water flow impact force borne by the annular areas is, and the bottom sludge in the annular areas can be conveyed to the middle of the sludge bearing area 4.
In order to avoid the first water gun head 2 from influencing the falling of the collected sample and the pollution of the falling sewage to the second water gun head 3, the first water gun head 2 and the second water gun head 3 are both arranged outside the biological sieve cylinder 1.
The middle part of 4 is born the weight of to the impact of 4 middle parts in mud bearing area not only can be realized like this to the curb plate of a biological sieve section of thick bamboo 1 of strikeing behind the curb plate that can set up first squirt gun head 2, can play certain washing effect to the curb plate of a biological sieve section of thick bamboo 1 moreover, guarantees to use the cleanliness factor of accomplishing a back biological sieve section of thick bamboo 1.
Be provided with outside the biological sieve section of thick bamboo 1 and be used for accepting the bilge well 5 that washes sewage, bilge well 5 can be square or cylindrical etc. and the bottom of bilge well 5 is provided with blow off pipe 6, collects the sewage that leaks down in the biological sieve section of thick bamboo 1 and discharges through blow off pipe 6 through setting up bilge well 5, avoids the problem that the platform that the direct flow direction of sewage washed the platform and caused is smooth easily tumbled.
The bucket wall cavity of slop pail 5 sets up, the bucket wall top of slop pail 5 is passed through the connecting pipe and is connected with suction pump 7, first squirt head 2 and second squirt head 3 all set up on slop pail 5's inner wall, and first squirt head 2 and second squirt head 3 all are linked together with suction pump 7 through the bucket wall of slop pail 5, utilize the hollow delivery pipe that the bucket wall of slop pail 5 replaced first squirt head 2 and second squirt head 3, reduce laying of pipeline, and space utilization is improved.
The water pump 7 can directly pump water in the sea, and water resources are saved.
Bottom one side and the sample outlet pipe 8 of a biological sieve section of thick bamboo 1 are linked together, and sample outlet pipe 8 is towards keeping away from the downward sloping setting of the direction of a biological sieve section of thick bamboo 1, and the mouth of pipe department that sample outlet pipe 8 and biological sieve section of thick bamboo 1 communicate can be dismantled and be provided with baffle 9, is provided with the opening that supplies sample outlet pipe 8 to stretch out on the bilge well 5.
The baffle 9 can be of a buckling structure, the baffle 9 is arranged at the end part of the sample outlet pipe 8 close to the biological sieve cylinder 1, the upper end of the baffle 9 is hinged with the biological sieve cylinder 1, when the baffle 9 needs to be closed, the baffle 9 can be directly put down, when the baffle 9 needs to be opened, the baffle 9 is opened upwards, at the moment, in order to ensure that the baffle 9 does not fall back in the opening process, a thin steel wire can be arranged on the biological sieve cylinder 1, the end surface of the baffle 9 far away from the sample outlet pipe 8 is provided with a connecting ring, and the baffle 9 is prevented from falling back in a mode of binding the connecting ring by the thin steel wire; the baffle 9 can be in a plug-in type, a semicircular socket is arranged at the end part of the sample outlet pipe 8 close to the biological sieve barrel 1, the baffle 9 comprises a big semicircle and a small semicircle, the diameter of the small semicircle is the same as the inner diameter of the sample outlet pipe 8, the diameter of the big semicircle is the same as the outer diameter of the sample outlet pipe 8, thus when the baffle 9 is inserted into the socket, the big semicircle and the sample outlet pipe 8 around the socket form a finished pipe type, and the central parts of the small semicircle and the big semicircle block the sample outlet pipe 8; the baffle 9 can also be a valve core plate, the diameter of the baffle 9 is the same as the inner diameter of the sample outlet pipe 8, a control rod is arranged in the radial direction of the baffle 9, the control rod penetrates through the sample outlet pipe 8 and extends outwards, a screwing head is arranged on the part extending outwards, the baffle 9 can be controlled to rotate in the sample outlet pipe 8 by rotating the screwing head, and then the sample outlet pipe 8 is opened or closed.
In order to ensure that benthos can smoothly enter the sample outlet pipe 8, the communication part of the sample outlet pipe 8 and the biological sieve barrel 1 is in smooth transition arrangement.
Be provided with on the lateral wall of bilge well 5 and wash water gun 10, wash water gun 10 is used for in 1 interior benthos of biological sieve section of thick bamboo rush into sample outlet pipe 8, and wash water gun 10 is linked together with suction pump 7 through the ladle wall of bilge well 5, utilizes to wash water gun 10 with benthos rush into sample outlet pipe 8, compares in taking benthos with the hand, with the protection benthos sample that the mode of water-washed can furthest.
On the basis of setting up squirt 10, if a biological sieve section of thick bamboo 1 is square, then need be provided with smooth transition structure with four bights of biological sieve section of thick bamboo 1 bottom, avoid the dead angle to persist benthos.
5 one side of slop pail is provided with oscillator 11, set up the through-hole that supplies oscillator 11's oscillating arm 12 to pass on the slop pail 5, oscillating arm 12 passes the through-hole and is connected with a biological sieve section of thick bamboo 1, the one end that biological sieve section of thick bamboo 1 kept away from oscillating arm 12 is connected with slop pail 5 through the telescopic link 13 that has automatic flexible characteristic, telescopic link 13 includes bobbin and slide bar, slide bar one end is connected with a biological sieve section of thick bamboo 1, the other end slides and sets up in the bobbin, the one end that the slide bar was kept away from to the bobbin is connected with slop pail 5, make a biological sieve section of thick bamboo 1 carry out radial oscillation through setting up oscillator 11, can cooperate first squirt head 2 and second squirt head 3 to realize better sludge treatment effect.
A control panel 14 is arranged above the oscillator 11, the oscillator 11 and the water pump 7 are electrically connected with the control panel 14, and the oscillation frequency of the oscillator 11 and the power of the water pump 7 can be controlled through the control panel 14.
Two supporting rods 15 are arranged at the top end of the sewage bucket 5, the distance between the two supporting rods 15 is smaller than the distance between the two grab buckets after the grab bucket type mud sampler is opened, the grab bucket type mud sampler is supported, and manpower and material resources are saved.
The invention also provides a treatment method of the marine benthos treatment device, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the benthos and the sludge are grabbed from the seabed together by a grab bucket type mud sampler and are transported into a biological sieve cylinder 1;
s2: starting a water suction pump 7 and an oscillator 11, wherein the oscillator 11 drives a biological sieve barrel 1 to vibrate through an oscillation arm 12, the water suction pump 7 pumps seawater and sprays the seawater from a first water gun head 2 and a second water gun head 3 through an inner cavity of a barrel wall of a sewage barrel 5, the first water gun head 2 flushes the middle of a sludge bearing area 4 on a bearing plate, part of sludge is flushed away and leaks into the sewage barrel 5, the other part of sludge is diffused outwards, the second water gun head 3 flushes the sludge from the bottom of the bearing plate, so that bottom sludge in an edge area of the sludge bearing area 4 on the bearing plate is gathered to a middle area along with water sprayed by the second water gun head 3, when the sludge is gathered, water sprayed by the second water gun head 3 and the first water gun head 2 generates a certain turbulent flow due to the interference of the movement direction and the influence of the spraying force of the first water gun head 2, the mixing effect of the sludge and the water is improved, a large amount of sewage gathered to directly leak down from the middle area of the bearing plate, the other part of the sewage flows towards the periphery of the upper surface of the sludge layer in the diffusion process, and flows out of the biological sieve barrel until the sludge flows out from the side wall of the biological sieve barrel;
s3: the sewage that the mud produced takes out the in-process directly discharges from blow off pipe 6, and mud gets rid of the back of accomplishing, closes suction pump 7 and oscillator 11, removes the shutoff of baffle 9 to sample outlet pipe 8, and handheld water gun 10 is washed the benthos in the biological sieve section of thick bamboo 1 to sample outlet pipe 8 in, collects benthos from the outer end of sample outlet pipe 8.
And the adaptation according to the actual needs is within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The principle and the implementation mode of the invention are explained by applying a specific example, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the foregoing, the description is not to be taken in a limiting sense.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a marine benthos processing apparatus, its characterized in that includes biological sieve section of thick bamboo, the first rifle head of a plurality of and a plurality of second rifle head, a plurality of first rifle head and a plurality of second rifle head encircle respectively biological sieve section of thick bamboo central line evenly distributed, the loading board and the curb plate of biological sieve section of thick bamboo all are latticed, first rifle head and second rifle head are located respectively the upper and lower both sides of loading board, first rifle head orientation the middle part setting of mud load-bearing area on the loading board, the orientation of second rifle head the limit portion setting of mud load-bearing area, just the orientation of second rifle head the middle part tilt up setting of mud load-bearing area.
2. The marine benthos treatment device of claim 1, wherein the first and second lance heads are both disposed outside of the biological screen cylinder.
3. The marine benthos treatment device of claim 1, wherein a slop pail for receiving washing sewage is arranged outside the biological sieve drum, and a sewage discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the slop pail.
4. The marine benthos treatment device of claim 3, wherein the wall of the bilge tank is hollow, the top of the wall of the bilge tank is connected with the water suction pump through a connecting pipe, the first and second squirt heads are both arranged on the inner wall of the bilge tank, and the first and second squirt heads are both communicated with the water suction pump through the wall of the bilge tank.
5. The marine benthos treatment device of claim 4, wherein one side of the bottom of the biological sieve cylinder is communicated with a sample outlet pipe, the sample outlet pipe is arranged to be inclined downwards in a direction away from the biological sieve cylinder, a baffle is detachably arranged at a pipe orifice of the sample outlet pipe communicated with the biological sieve cylinder, and a through hole for the sample outlet pipe to extend out is arranged on the sewage bucket.
6. The marine benthos treatment device of claim 5, wherein a flushing gun for flushing benthos in the biological sieve cylinder into the sample outlet pipe is arranged on the outer side wall of the sewage bucket, and the flushing gun is communicated with the water suction pump through the bucket wall of the sewage bucket.
7. The marine benthos treatment device of claim 3, wherein an oscillator is disposed on one side of the slop pail, a through hole is opened on the slop pail for passing through an oscillating arm of the oscillator, the oscillating arm passes through the through hole and is connected with the biological sieve drum, and one end of the biological sieve drum far away from the oscillating arm is connected with the slop pail through a telescopic rod with automatic telescopic property.
8. The marine benthos treatment device of claim 7, wherein a control panel is disposed above the oscillator, and the oscillator and the water pump are electrically connected to the control panel.
9. The marine benthos treatment device of claim 3, wherein two support bars for supporting a grab dredger are provided at the top end of the sewage bucket.
10. A treatment method of a marine benthos treatment device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: the benthos and the sludge are grabbed from the seabed together by a sludge sampler and are transported into a biological sieve drum;
s2: starting a water suction pump and an oscillator, wherein the oscillator drives the biological sieve barrel to vibrate through an oscillation arm, the water suction pump pumps seawater and sprays the seawater from a first water gun head and a second water gun head, the first water gun head flushes the middle of a sludge bearing area on the bearing plate, part of sludge is flushed away and leaks into a sewage barrel, the other part of sludge is diffused outwards, and the second water gun head flushes the sludge from the bottom of the bearing plate;
s3: after the sludge is removed, the blocking of the sample outlet pipe by the baffle is removed, the benthos in the biological sieve cylinder is flushed into the sample outlet pipe by the handheld flushing gun, and the benthos is collected from the outer end of the sample outlet pipe.
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| CN204247360U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-04-08 | 杭州海蛞蝓科技服务有限公司 | A kind of ocean meiobenthos sample automatic sorting device |
| JP2017039084A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2017-02-23 | クボタ環境サ−ビス株式会社 | Reactor for biological treatment, operation method of reactor for biological treatment and water treatment equipment |
| CN107309166A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-03 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | A kind of operation on the sea benthon automatic splinter screening device for screening |
| CN212632090U (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2021-03-02 | 枝江玉恒纺织有限公司 | Cotton yarn workshop ventilation pipe screen cloth cleaning device |
| CN215391165U (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-01-04 | 天津市滨海新区环境创新研究院 | Marine benthos sprays screening installation |
| CN217314363U (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-08-30 | 广东贝源检测技术股份有限公司 | Benthic organism sorting device |
| CN217190805U (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-08-16 | 广东创蓝海洋科技有限公司 | Benthos divides appearance sieving mechanism |
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