CN115540555B - Can prevent chemical fibre spinning drying-machine of fold - Google Patents
Can prevent chemical fibre spinning drying-machine of fold Download PDFInfo
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- CN115540555B CN115540555B CN202211517708.5A CN202211517708A CN115540555B CN 115540555 B CN115540555 B CN 115540555B CN 202211517708 A CN202211517708 A CN 202211517708A CN 115540555 B CN115540555 B CN 115540555B
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- drying box
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- roller
- frame
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B13/00—Machines and apparatus for drying fabrics, fibres, yarns, or other materials in long lengths, with progressive movement
- F26B13/10—Arrangements for feeding, heating or supporting materials; Controlling movement, tension or position of materials
- F26B13/101—Supporting materials without tension, e.g. on or between foraminous belts
- F26B13/103—Supporting materials without tension, e.g. on or between foraminous belts with mechanical supporting means, e.g. belts, rollers, and fluid impingement arrangement having a displacing effect on the materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/10—Mechanisms in which power is applied to web-roll spindle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/26—Mechanisms for controlling contact pressure on winding-web package, e.g. for regulating the quantity of air between web layers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/34—Apparatus for taking-out curl from webs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
- F26B21/04—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/08—Humidity
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to fabric drying equipment, in particular to a wrinkle-proof chemical fiber spinning dryer which comprises a rack, a drying box, an insulation can, an air guide pipe, a frame, a drying mechanism, a wrinkle-proof mechanism, a support and an electric winding roller, wherein the support and the drying box are respectively connected to two sides of the top of the rack, the electric winding roller is detachably mounted on the support, the insulation can is connected to the top of the drying box, the air guide pipe is connected to the side wall of the insulation can, the frame is connected to the side wall of the drying box in an embedded manner, one end of the air guide pipe, far away from the insulation can, is connected with the frame, and the drying mechanism is mounted between the drying box and the frame. According to the invention, the gas in the frame is heated by the electric heating wire, the hot gas enters the drying oven to dry the chemical fiber cloth, so that the moisture on the chemical fiber cloth is removed, the gas in the drying oven is pumped into the heat insulation box by the fan, and the moisture of the gas is removed by the dehumidifying mechanism, so that the circulating flow of the moisture-containing gas is avoided, and the drying effect of the chemical fiber cloth is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to fabric drying equipment, in particular to a chemical fiber spinning dryer capable of preventing wrinkles.
Background
A plurality of processing steps are needed in the production and processing process of the textile fabric, wherein the processing steps comprise dyeing, sizing, cleaning, drying and the like, the dyeing is a relatively complex process, the dyeing processes of the fabrics with different qualities are different, rinsing and drying are often needed in the later stage of dyeing, the fabric can be wrinkled in different degrees in the drying process of the woven fabric, and the fabric is greatly influenced.
The patent publication numbers are: CN 114279195A's patent discloses a chemical fibre spinning is with drying and dehumidifying device, which comprises a bod, the internal surface of organism rotates and is connected with preheating device, preheating device's top is provided with top sealing device, preheating device's lower surface rotates and is connected with material feeding unit, and the inside that the material got into the organism under material feeding unit's drive dries the dehumidification, and at this in-process, preheating device can adjust the degree of tightening of raw and other materials when preheating raw and other materials, and adopts flexible connection, avoids raw and other materials to collapse absolutely, material feeding unit's bottom swing joint has bottom sealing device, the internal surface of organism rotates and is connected with the fan, the top of fan is provided with heat abstractor.
Although the relatively poor problem of traditional drying equipment stoving effect can be solved to a certain extent to above-mentioned patent, but still there is following defect:
1. when generating heat through the ohmic heating and making splint heating, the chemical fibre cloth is heated with the moisture evaporation back, and moisture easily stops on the splint surface, can take away the moisture on the splint when the chemical fibre cloth removes, leads to drying effect to receive the influence.
2. When the heated chemical fiber cloth is conveyed, the chemical fiber cloth cannot be pulled to two sides in the first time due to the fact that no chemical fiber cloth wrinkle preventing structure is designed, and wrinkling phenomena of different degrees easily occur.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the moisture of the existing dryer is easy to stay on the surface of a clamping plate, the chemical fiber cloth can take away the moisture on the clamping plate, the drying effect is influenced, and the chemical fiber cloth is easy to wrinkle.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a wrinkle-proof chemical fiber spinning dryer which comprises a rack, a drying box, an insulation can, an air duct, a frame, a drying mechanism, a wrinkle-proof mechanism, a support and an electric winding roller, wherein the support and the drying box are respectively connected to two sides of the top of the rack, the electric winding roller is detachably mounted on the support, the insulation can is connected to the top of the drying box, the air duct is connected to the side wall of the insulation can, the frame is connected to the side wall of the drying box in an embedded manner, one end, far away from the insulation can, of the air duct is connected with the frame, the drying mechanism is mounted between the drying box and the frame, and the wrinkle-proof mechanism is mounted on one side, close to the support, of the drying box.
Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises a fan, an air outlet pipe, an air inlet pipe, an electric heating wire and filter screens, the heat preservation box is provided with the fan, the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the fan are respectively connected with the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected with the drying box, the air outlet pipe is connected with the heat preservation box, the filter screens are arranged on two sides of the frame, the electric heating wire is arranged in the frame, and the electric heating wire is located between the two filter screens.
Preferably, prevent fold mechanism including adjusting part, casing, servo motor and first gear, adjusting part installs the one side that the drying cabinet is close to the support, is equipped with the casing of two relative settings on the adjusting part, all is equipped with the flat subassembly of sweeping that two symmetries set up in every casing, sweep flat subassembly including two transmission shafts, a drive belt and a plurality of brush hair, two transmission shaft rotary types are connected on the casing, and the drive belt is around on two transmission shafts, and the drive belt surface is equipped with a plurality of brush hairs, and servo motor is all installed to every casing surface, all is connected with first gear on two transmission shafts that are close to each other in same casing, and two first gears mesh mutually, and one of them transmission shaft is connected with servo motor.
Preferably, adjusting part is connected with the drying cabinet outer wall including guide rail, two-way screw rod, slider and adjustment handle, and the guide rail is connected with the drying cabinet outer wall, and the equal slidingtype in both sides is connected with the slider about the guide rail, and two sliders link to each other with two casings respectively, and two-way screw rod rotary type ground is connected at the guide rail middle part, and two-way screw rod runs through two sliders, two-way screw rod and slider threaded connection, and two-way screw rod top is connected with adjustment handle.
Preferably, the drying oven is further provided with an extension mechanism, the extension mechanism is arranged in the drying oven and comprises first guide rollers, an air cylinder, a connecting plate and second guide rollers, a plurality of first guide rollers are uniformly arranged at the top in the drying oven at intervals, the air cylinder is installed in the heat insulation box, a telescopic rod of the air cylinder downwards penetrates through the heat insulation box and the drying oven, the connecting plate is connected to the end portion of a telescopic rod of the air cylinder, a plurality of second guide rollers are uniformly connected to the connecting plate at intervals, and the second guide rollers and the first guide rollers are arranged in a staggered mode.
Preferably, still including dehumidification mechanism, dehumidification mechanism is including the roller, the cotton area that absorbs water, the compression roller, gear motor, second gear and collecting vat, the equal rotary type in both sides of insulation can is connected with the roller, the common round joint has the cotton area that absorbs water on two rollers, the cotton area that absorbs water runs through the insulation can, one of them roller bottom is equipped with the compression roller that compresses tightly the cotton area that absorbs water, the compression roller rotary type is connected on the insulation can, install gear motor on the insulation can, gear motor is connected with the roller, all be connected with the second gear on compression roller and the roller rather than being close to, two second gear intermeshing, the compression roller below is equipped with the collecting vat, the collecting vat is connected with the insulation can.
Preferably, still including smooth mechanism, install on the support and smooth the mechanism, smooth the mechanism and be located electronic winding up roller top, smooth the mechanism including carriage, synchronous machine, carousel, connecting rod and ball, the slidingtype of support top is connected with the carriage, and synchronous machine is all installed to carriage bottom both sides, is connected with the carousel on synchronous machine's the output shaft, and carousel circumference is connected with the connecting rod evenly at interval, and the one end rotary type that the carousel was kept away from to the connecting rod is connected with the ball.
Preferably, still including hold-down mechanism, hold-down mechanism is including fixed plate, fixed axle, sliding shaft and taut spring, and the fixed plate is connected in the drying cabinet and is kept away from the one side of preventing fold mechanism, and it has the opening that supplies the activity of chemical fibre cloth to open on the fixed plate, the fixed axle is installed to opening lower part rotary type, opening upper portion rotary type is equipped with the sliding shaft, and the sliding shaft can slide from top to bottom in the opening, is connected with taut spring between sliding shaft and the fixed plate.
Has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the gas in the frame is heated by the electric heating wire, the hot gas enters the drying box to dry the chemical fiber cloth, so that the moisture on the chemical fiber cloth is removed, the gas in the drying box is pumped into the insulation can by the fan, the moisture of the gas is removed by the dehumidifying mechanism, the water-containing gas is prevented from flowing circularly, the drying effect of the chemical fiber cloth is ensured, the dehumidified gas enters the drying box through the air guide pipe and the frame, and the electric heating wire heats the gas again, so that the hot gas can be reused.
2. Prevent the fold mechanism through the start and make the drive belt of front and back both sides rotate with opposite direction, sweep the chemical fiber cloth flat to front and back both sides through the brush hair, can avoid the chemical fiber cloth to dry the back fold.
3. The extension mechanism that sets up makes chemical fiber cloth be the curve form and carries in the drying cabinet, increases the length of chemical fiber cloth in the drying cabinet, enables chemical fiber cloth moreover and can remove in each position of drying cabinet, guarantees that chemical fiber cloth is heated evenly.
4. Rotate through starting synchronous machine, make carousel and ball rotate, smooth to both sides around respectively with the front and back both ends of chemical fiber cloth through the ball, lead to coiling to take place the fold when avoiding the chemical fiber cloth rolling to one side skew.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the drying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the drying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the wrinkle preventing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the wrinkle prevention mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the stretching mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the dehumidifying mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a support, an electric roller and a smoothing mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the smoothing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
The symbols in the drawings are: 1-frame, 2-drying box, 3-heat preservation box, 4-air guide pipe, 6-frame, 7-drying mechanism, 71-fan, 72-air outlet pipe, 73-air inlet pipe, 74-heating wire, 75-filter screen, 8-crease preventing mechanism, 81-adjusting component, 811-guide rail, 812-two-way screw rod, 813-slider, 814-adjusting handle, 82-shell, 83-transmission shaft, 84-transmission belt, 85-brush, 86-servo motor, 87-first gear, 9-stretching mechanism, 91-first guide roller, 92-cylinder, 93-connecting plate, 94-second guide roller, 10-dehumidifying mechanism, 101-roller, 102-water absorbing cotton belt, 103-press roller, 104-speed reducing motor, 105-second gear, 106-collecting tank, 11-bracket, 12-electric roller, 13-flattening mechanism, 131-sliding frame, 132-synchronous motor, 133-rotating disc, 134-connecting rod, 135-ball, 14-pressing mechanism, 141-fixing plate, 141-143-sliding shaft, 142-fixing shaft and fixing shaft 144-fixing shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
A chemical fiber spinning dryer capable of preventing wrinkles is disclosed, and is shown in figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 9, and comprises a rack 1, a drying box 2, an insulation box 3, an air guide pipe 4, a frame 6, a drying mechanism 7, an anti-wrinkle mechanism 8, a support 11 and an electric winding roller 12, wherein the left side and the right side of the top of the rack 1 are respectively connected with the support 11 and the drying box 2, the left side and the right side of the drying box 2 are respectively provided with a through hole, the electric winding roller 12 is detachably mounted on the support 11, the insulation box 3 is connected with the top of the drying box 2, the air guide pipe 4 is connected with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the insulation box 3, the frame 6 is connected with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the drying box 2 in an embedded manner, one end of the air guide pipe 4, which is far away from the insulation box 3, is connected with the frame 6, the drying mechanism 7 is mounted between the drying box 2 and the frame 6, and the anti-wrinkle mechanism 8 is mounted on one side of the drying box 2, which is close to the support 11; the drying mechanism 7 comprises a fan 71, an air outlet pipe 72, an air inlet pipe 73, electric heating wires 74 and filter screens 75, the fan 71 is installed on the right side of the heat preservation box 3, the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the fan 71 are respectively connected with the air inlet pipe 73 and the air outlet pipe 72, the air inlet pipe 73 is connected with the top of the drying box 2, the air outlet pipe 72 is connected with the top of the heat preservation box 3, the filter screens 75 are installed on two sides of the frame 6 in a screw connection mode, a row of electric heating wires 74 are installed in the frame 6, and the electric heating wires 74 are located between the two filter screens 75; the anti-wrinkling mechanism 8 comprises two adjusting components 81, two shells 82, a servo motor 86 and first gears 87, the adjusting components 81 are symmetrically connected to the left side of the drying box 2 in a front-back manner, the two shells 82 are symmetrically arranged up and down, two symmetrically arranged sweeping components are arranged in each shell 82, each sweeping component comprises two transmission shafts 83, a transmission belt 84 and a plurality of bristles 85, the two transmission shafts 83 are rotatably connected to the shells 82 in a bearing seat connection manner, the transmission belts 84 are wound on the two transmission shafts 83, the bristles 85 are connected to the outer surfaces of the transmission belts 84 in an adhesion connection manner, the servo motor 86 is installed in the middle of the left side of each shell 82, the first gears 87 are connected to two mutually adjacent transmission shafts 83 in the same shell 82, the two first gears 87 are meshed, and one transmission shaft 83 is connected with the servo motor 86; the adjusting component 81 comprises a guide rail 811, a bidirectional screw 812, a sliding block 813 and an adjusting handle 814, the guide rail 811 is connected with the left end of the drying box 2, the upper side and the lower side of the guide rail 811 are both connected with the sliding block 813 in a sliding manner, the two sliding blocks 813 are respectively connected with the two shells 82, the bidirectional screw 812 is rotatably connected to the middle of the guide rail 811, the bidirectional screw 812 penetrates through the two sliding blocks 813, the bidirectional screw 812 is in threaded connection with the sliding block 813, and the top end of the bidirectional screw 812 is connected with the adjusting handle 814.
When the chemical fiber cloth is dried, the chemical fiber cloth passes through the through hole on the drying box 2 from the right side and passes through the gap between the upper shell 82 and the lower shell 82, the adjusting handle 814 is rotated, the bidirectional screw 812 rotates along with the bidirectional screw to drive the slide block 813 to move in the guide rail 811, the slide block 813 moves to drive the two shells 82 to be far away from or close to each other, so that the brush bristles 85 are just in contact with the surface of the chemical fiber cloth, the distance between the two shells 82 is adjusted to conveniently remove wrinkles of the chemical fiber cloth with different thicknesses, the electric heating wire 74 and the fan 71 are started, the fan 71 pumps the gas in the drying box 2 into the heat preservation box 3 through the air inlet pipe 73 and the air outlet pipe 72, the gas enters the frame 6 through the air guide pipe 4, and the electric heating wire 74 heats the gas passing through the frame 6, hot gas enters the drying box 2 to dry the chemical fiber cloth, so that moisture on the chemical fiber cloth is removed, the gas in the drying box 2 is sucked into the insulation box 3 by the fan 71, the gas enters the drying box 2 through the air guide pipe 4 and the frame 6, the gas is heated by the heating wire 74 again, the hot gas can be recycled, then the left end of the chemical fiber cloth is fixed on the electric winding roller 12, the electric winding roller 12 is started to wind the dried chemical fiber cloth, meanwhile, the servo motor 86 is started to drive the transmission shaft 83 connected with the electric winding roller to rotate, the other transmission shaft 83 is driven by the first gear 87 to rotate in the opposite direction, the transmission belts 84 on the front side and the rear side rotate in the opposite direction, the chemical fiber cloth is swept to the front side and the rear side through the bristles 85, and wrinkles of the chemical fiber cloth are avoided.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 7, the drying oven further comprises an extending mechanism 9, the extending mechanism 9 is arranged in the drying oven 2, the extending mechanism 9 comprises a first guide roller 91, an air cylinder 92, a connecting plate 93 and a second guide roller 94, four first guide rollers 91 are uniformly arranged at intervals on the top of the drying oven 2, two air cylinders 92 are arranged in the air cylinder 92, the two air cylinders 92 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the insulation box 3, the telescopic rods of the air cylinders 92 downwards penetrate through the insulation box 3 and the drying oven 2, the connecting plate 93 is connected to the end portions of the telescopic rods of the air cylinders 92, three second guide rollers 94 are uniformly connected to the connecting plate 93 at intervals, and the second guide rollers 94 and the first guide rollers 91 are arranged in a staggered mode.
When the chemical fiber cloth passes through drying cabinet 2, and pass between first guide roll 91 and the second guide roll 94 with the chemical fiber cloth, the chemical fiber cloth contacts with the upper surface of first guide roll 91, then start cylinder 92 and stretch out downwards, connecting plate 93 and second guide roll 94 remove downwards thereupon, make the chemical fiber cloth be the winding of curve form interval on first guide roll 91 and second guide roll 94, increase the length of chemical fiber cloth in drying cabinet 2, make the chemical fiber cloth can remove in drying cabinet 2 each position, guarantee that the chemical fiber cloth is heated evenly. After the chemical fiber cloth is dried, the starting cylinder 92 is shortened to drive the second guide roller 94 to reset.
As shown in fig. 1 and 8, the drying device further comprises a dehumidifying mechanism 10, the dehumidifying mechanism 10 comprises a roller 101, a water-absorbing cotton belt 102, a pressing roller 103, a speed-reducing motor 104, a second gear 105 and a collecting tank 106, the roller 101 is rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side of the thermal insulation box 3, the water-absorbing cotton belt 102 is wound on the two roller 101, two strip holes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the thermal insulation box 3, the water-absorbing cotton belt 102 penetrates through the strip holes in the thermal insulation box 3, a pressing roller 103 for pressing the water-absorbing cotton belt 102 is arranged at the bottom of the roller 101 at the front side, the pressing roller 103 is rotatably connected to the thermal insulation box 3, the pressing roller 103 is located below the roller 101, the speed-reducing motor 104 is installed on the thermal insulation box 3, the speed-reducing motor 104 is connected to the roller 101 at the front side, the pressing roller 103 and the roller 101 at the front side are both connected to the second gear 105, the two second gears 105 are mutually engaged, the lower part of the pressing roller 103 is provided with the collecting tank 106, and the collecting tank 106 is connected to the collecting tank 3.
When the chemical fiber cloth is dried, steam is generated in the drying box 2, the steam is sucked into the heat preservation box 3 through the fan 71, the air outlet pipe 72 and the air inlet pipe 73, the steam downwards penetrates through the absorbent cotton belt 102, the steam is adsorbed by the absorbent cotton belt 102, the speed reducing motor 104 is started to rotate, the roller 101 rotates along with the steam to drive the absorbent cotton belt 102 to move, meanwhile, the second gear 105 drives the pressing roller 103 to rotate, the pressing roller 103 rotates to extrude moisture on the absorbent cotton belt 102, the extruded water falls into the collecting groove 106 to be collected, so that moisture in circulating gas in the heat preservation box 3 and the drying box 2 can be removed, and the drying effect of the chemical fiber cloth can be guaranteed.
EXAMPLE III
On the basis of the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the roll flattening device further includes a flattening mechanism 13, the flattening mechanism 13 is installed on the support 11, the flattening mechanism 13 is located above the electric winding roll 12, the flattening mechanism 13 includes a sliding frame 131, synchronous motors 132, rotating discs 133, connecting rods 134 and balls 135, the sliding frame 131 is connected to the top of the support 11 in a sliding manner, the synchronous motors 132 are installed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the sliding frame 131, the rotating discs 133 are connected to output shafts of the two synchronous motors 132, six connecting rods 134 are connected to the rotating discs 133 at circumferentially uniform intervals, and the balls 135 are connected to one ends, far away from the rotating discs 133, of the six connecting rods 134 in a rotating manner.
When the electric roller 12 rotates to roll chemical fiber cloth, the balls 135 are in contact with the chemical fiber cloth, the synchronous motors 132 on two sides are started to rotate, the synchronous motor 132 on the rear side rotates anticlockwise, the synchronous motor 132 on the front side rotates clockwise, the rotary disc 133 and the connecting rod 134 rotate along with the synchronous motors, the front end and the rear end of the chemical fiber cloth are respectively leveled to the front side and the rear side through the balls 135, wrinkles caused by winding due to deviation to one side during winding of the chemical fiber cloth are avoided, when more and more chemical fiber cloth is wound on the electric roller 12, the chemical fiber cloth gradually pushes the sliding frame 131 to move upwards on the support 11, and the balls 135 are always in contact with the chemical fiber cloth.
As shown in fig. 3 and 11, the pressing device 14 further includes a fixing plate 141, a fixing shaft 142, a sliding shaft 143, and a tension spring 144, the fixing plate 141 is connected to the right side of the drying cabinet 2, the fixing plate 141 is provided with an opening for moving the chemical fiber cloth, the fixing shaft 142 is rotatably mounted on the lower portion of the opening, the sliding shaft 143 is rotatably mounted on the upper portion of the opening, the sliding shaft 143 can slide up and down in the opening, and the tension spring 144 is connected between the sliding shaft 143 and the fixing plate 141.
When the chemical fiber cloth passes through the drying box 2, the sliding shaft 143 is pulled to move upwards, the tensioning spring 144 is stretched, the chemical fiber cloth passes through the space between the fixed shaft 142 and the sliding shaft 143, the sliding shaft 143 is loosened, the sliding shaft 143 is driven to move downwards under the action of the tensioning spring 144, the sliding shaft 143 is matched with the fixed shaft 142 to clamp the chemical fiber cloth, the tension when the electric roller 12 winds the chemical fiber cloth is ensured, and wrinkles caused by looseness of the chemical fiber cloth in the transmission process are avoided.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be understood as the limitation of the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The chemical fiber spinning dryer capable of preventing wrinkles is characterized by comprising a rack (1), a drying box (2), an insulation can (3), an air guide pipe (4), a frame (6), a drying mechanism (7), a wrinkle preventing mechanism (8), a support (11) and an electric winding roller (12), wherein the support (11) and the drying box (2) are connected to two sides of the top of the rack (1) respectively, the electric winding roller (12) is detachably mounted on the support (11), the insulation can (3) is connected to the top of the drying box (2), the air guide pipe (4) is connected to the side wall of the insulation can (3), the frame (6) is connected to the side wall of the drying box (2) in an embedded mode, one end, far away from the insulation can (3), of the air guide pipe (4) is connected with the frame (6), the drying mechanism (7) is mounted between the drying box (2) and the frame (6), and the wrinkle preventing mechanism (8) is mounted on one side, close to the support (11), of the drying box (2); the drying mechanism (7) comprises a fan (71), an air outlet pipe (72), an air inlet pipe (73), electric heating wires (74) and filter screens (75), the fan (71) is installed on the heat preservation box (3), the air inlet end and the air outlet end of the fan (71) are respectively connected with the air inlet pipe (73) and the air outlet pipe (72), the air inlet pipe (73) is connected with the drying box (2), the air outlet pipe (72) is connected with the heat preservation box (3), the filter screens (75) are installed on two sides of the frame (6), the electric heating wires (74) are installed in the frame (6), and the electric heating wires (74) are located between the two filter screens (75); prevent fold mechanism (8) including adjusting part (81), casing (82), servo motor (86) and first gear (87), adjusting part (81) are installed in drying cabinet (2) and are close to one side of support (11), are equipped with casing (82) of two relative settings on adjusting part (81), all are equipped with the flat subassembly of sweeping that two symmetries set up in every casing (82), the flat subassembly of sweeping is including two transmission shafts (83), a drive belt (84) and a plurality of brush hair (85), and two transmission shafts (83) rotary type are connected on casing (82), and drive belt (84) are around on two transmission shafts (83), and drive belt (84) surface is equipped with a plurality of brush hairs (85), and servo motor (86) are all installed to every casing (82) surface, all are connected with first gear (87) on two transmission shafts (83) that are close to each other in same casing (82), and two first gear (87) mesh mutually, and one of them transmission shaft (83) are connected with servo motor (86).
2. The chemical fiber spinning dryer capable of preventing wrinkles as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting assembly (81) comprises a guide rail (811), a bidirectional screw (812), a sliding block (813) and an adjusting handle (814), the guide rail (811) is connected with the outer wall of the drying box (2), the sliding blocks (813) are slidably connected to the upper side and the lower side of the guide rail (811), the two sliding blocks (813) are respectively connected with the two shells (82), the bidirectional screw (812) is rotatably connected to the middle of the guide rail (811), the bidirectional screw (812) penetrates through the two sliding blocks (813), the bidirectional screw (812) is in threaded connection with the sliding block (813), and the adjusting handle (814) is connected to the top end of the bidirectional screw (812).
3. The anti-wrinkle chemical fiber spinning dryer according to claim 1, further comprising a stretching mechanism (9), the stretching mechanism (9) is arranged in the drying box (2), the stretching mechanism (9) comprises a first guide roller (91), an air cylinder (92), a connecting plate (93) and a second guide roller (94), a plurality of first guide rollers (91) are uniformly arranged at the top of the drying box (2) at intervals, the air cylinder (92) is installed in the heat insulation box (3), an expansion rod of the air cylinder (92) penetrates through the heat insulation box (3) and the drying box (2) downwards, the connecting plate (93) is connected to the end portion of the expansion rod of the air cylinder (92), a plurality of second guide rollers (94) are uniformly connected to the connecting plate (93) at intervals, and the plurality of second guide rollers (94) and the plurality of first guide rollers (91) are arranged in a staggered manner.
4. The anti-wrinkling chemical fiber spinning dryer according to claim 1, further comprising a dehumidifying mechanism (10), wherein the dehumidifying mechanism (10) comprises a roller (101), a water-absorbing cotton belt (102), a pressing roller (103), a speed reducing motor (104), a second gear (105) and a collecting tank (106), the rollers (101) are rotatably connected to two sides of the heat preservation tank (3), the water-absorbing cotton belt (102) is wound on the two rollers (101) together, the water-absorbing cotton belt (102) penetrates through the heat preservation tank (3), the pressing roller (103) pressing the water-absorbing cotton belt (102) is arranged at the bottom of one roller (101), the pressing roller (103) is rotatably connected to the heat preservation tank (3), the speed reducing motor (104) is installed on the heat preservation tank (3), the speed reducing motor (104) is connected with the roller (101), the second gear (105) is connected to the pressing roller (103) and the roller (101) close to the pressing roller (103), the two second gears (105) are meshed with each other, the collecting tank (106) is arranged below the pressing roller (103), and the collecting tank (106) is connected with the heat preservation tank (3).
5. The anti-wrinkling chemical fiber spinning dryer according to claim 1, further comprising a smoothing mechanism (13), wherein the smoothing mechanism (13) is mounted on the support (11), the smoothing mechanism (13) is located above the electric winding roller (12), the smoothing mechanism (13) comprises a sliding frame (131), a synchronous motor (132), a rotating disc (133), a connecting rod (134) and balls (135), the sliding frame (131) is connected to the top of the support (11) in a sliding manner, the synchronous motor (132) is mounted on two sides of the bottom of the sliding frame (131), the rotating disc (133) is connected to an output shaft of the synchronous motor (132), the connecting rods (134) are connected to the rotating disc (133) in a circumferential direction at uniform intervals, and the balls (135) are rotatably connected to one end, far away from the rotating disc (133), of the connecting rod (134).
6. The anti-wrinkling chemical fiber spinning dryer according to claim 1, further comprising a pressing mechanism (14), wherein the pressing mechanism (14) comprises a fixing plate (141), a fixing shaft (142), a sliding shaft (143) and a tensioning spring (144), the fixing plate (141) is connected to one side of the drying box (2) far away from the anti-wrinkling mechanism (8), an opening for moving the chemical fiber cloth is formed in the fixing plate (141), the fixing shaft (142) is rotatably installed on the lower portion of the opening, the sliding shaft (143) is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the opening, the sliding shaft (143) can slide up and down in the opening, and the tensioning spring (144) is connected between the sliding shaft (143) and the fixing plate (141).
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| CN202211517708.5A CN115540555B (en) | 2022-11-30 | 2022-11-30 | Can prevent chemical fibre spinning drying-machine of fold |
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| CN202211517708.5A CN115540555B (en) | 2022-11-30 | 2022-11-30 | Can prevent chemical fibre spinning drying-machine of fold |
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| CN115540555B true CN115540555B (en) | 2023-02-28 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117404887A (en) * | 2023-12-13 | 2024-01-16 | 河北东跃纺织有限公司 | Chemical fiber spinning is with stoving dehydrating unit |
| CN117537587B (en) * | 2024-01-08 | 2024-04-02 | 泰州市金元成纺织有限公司 | Quick drying equipment for textile fabric processing |
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