CN115535472B - Support plate assemblies for containers and containers - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a support plate assembly for a container and the container, wherein the support plate assembly comprises: a support plate for supporting the module set thereon, and a guide; the guide piece is movably arranged on the supporting plate, the guide piece is used for driving the module to move from the first end of the supporting plate to the second end of the supporting plate, and an exit groove for moving out the guide piece is formed in an area, adjacent to the second end, of the supporting plate. Therefore, by arranging the guide piece, the guide piece can drive the module to move from the first end to the second end of the supporting plate, and the guide piece can be detached from the second end, so that on one hand, the placement of the module in the container is simpler and more convenient, the labor is saved, and the placement convenience is improved; on the other hand, can be in the follow-up in-process of placing after the guide withdraws from the backup pad, the cost is lower, and the guide withdraws from the back, and stability between module and the backup pad is higher.

Description

Support plate assemblies for containers and containers

Technical field

The present invention relates to the technical field of containers, and in particular, to a support plate assembly for a container and a container.

Background technique

In the related art, the container is a box structure for carrying and transshipping. However, the container can only be opened and closed laterally. The modules that need to be placed in the container for transshipment need to be hoisted to the support of the container. The end of the board is then manually pushed into the container to complete the placement of the module in the container. The placement is difficult and labor-intensive.

Contents of the invention

The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one object of the present invention is to provide a support plate assembly for a container, which can reduce placement difficulty, reduce labor intensity, and improve placement convenience.

The present invention further proposes a container using the above support plate assembly.

The support plate assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes: a support plate and a guide member, the support plate is used to support the module provided thereon; the guide member is movably provided on the support plate, The guide member is used to drive the module to move from the first end of the support plate to the second end of the support plate. The support plate is provided with a region adjacent to the second end for moving the guide. The exit chute from which the piece is removed.

According to the support plate assembly for containers according to the embodiment of the present invention, by providing the guide member, the guide member can drive the module to move from the first end of the support plate to the second end, and the guide member can be removed at the second end. , on the one hand, the placement of the module in the container is simpler, more convenient, more labor-saving, and improves placement convenience; on the other hand, after the guide exits the support plate, it can be used repeatedly in the subsequent placement process, with lower cost and After the guide is withdrawn, the stability between the module and the support plate is higher.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the guide member is configured as a guide wheel, the guide wheel has a slide groove, the support plate is provided with a guide rail that slides with the slide groove, and the exit groove is located on the guide rail. an end adjacent to the second end of the support plate. Therefore, the cooperation between the guide rail and the slide groove can improve the stability of the movement of the module, and the exit groove is provided on the end of the guide rail adjacent to the second end. The guide member that moves to the second end can escape from the support plate under the action of gravity. , which can improve the convenience of removing the guide piece.

Further, the connection area between the guide rail and the exit groove has an excessive arc. In this way, the connection area between the guide rail and the exit slot is smoother, and the jamming between the guide piece and the exit slot is avoided during the process of removing the guide piece, making the removal of the guide piece simpler and more convenient, and the arc transition area is It can also avoid scratching the staff during the process of taking out the guide parts and improve safety.

In some embodiments, the support plate is provided with a plurality of support bosses, the top surfaces of the plurality of support bosses jointly define a load-bearing surface, and the guide rail is located below the load-bearing surface.

In this way, on the one hand, by setting the support boss, the structural strength of the support plate can be improved and the support stability can be improved. The load-bearing surface is defined by a plurality of spaced planes, which can reduce the need to disassemble and install the module from the support plate. The difficulty of disassembly and assembly; on the other hand, the guide rail is located below the load-bearing surface, which can prevent the bottom surface of the module from contacting the guide rail when placing the module, thereby avoiding damage to the guide rail and improving the stability of the cooperation between the guide and the guide rail. After assembly, The bottom surface of the module is in contact with the load-bearing surface, which can also ensure that the module is placed horizontally and improve the stability and reliability of the module's support by the support plate.

Further, the guide rail is disposed between two adjacent support bosses, and the two adjacent support bosses are connected adjacent to the first end of the support plate for guiding the guide rail. The parts are limited.

As a result, the guide member can be limited by the opposite sides of the two support bosses, which prevent the guide member from being offset on both sides of the direction of travel and improve the smoothness of the movement. The two support bosses are located on the third side of the support plate. The ends of one end are connected, so that when the guide is at the first end of the support plate, it is limited by the connected parts of the two support bosses, which can further improve the smoothness of the movement of the guide and improve the placement accuracy of the module. , reducing the difficulty of placement.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, the guide wheel includes: a running wheel, a connecting part and a lifting part, the chute is formed on the running wheel, and both the running wheel and the lifting part are pivotable. It is provided on the connecting part to reduce the movement resistance of the module through the running wheel, and to improve the convenience of arranging the guide on the bottom surface of the module through the lifting part.

Furthermore, the pivot axis of the running wheel and the pivot axis of the lifting part have an included angle to avoid interference of the guide itself and improve the working stability and reliability of the guide.

Further, the lifting surface of the lifting part protrudes from the bearing surface of the support plate, so as to lift the module through the lifting surface. In this way, large-area contact between the bottom surface of the module and the load-bearing surface can be avoided to ensure that the friction that needs to be overcome during the placement process is low, making the placement of the module in the container more labor-saving.

Furthermore, a magnetic component is provided in the lifting part to make the lifting surface magnetic, which can improve the convenience of placing the module.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, a side plate is provided on the side of the support plate, and the side plate is used to fix the support plate assembly to the longitudinal beam of the container. In this way, through the connection between the side plates and the longitudinal beams, the fixing stability of the support plates in the container can be improved, thereby improving the support effect of the support plates on the modules and achieving stable and reliable support for the modules.

In some embodiments, the first end and the second end of the support plate are provided with mounting ears, the mounting ears extend away from the guide and are used to fix the module, and the module passes through The mounting ears are fixed on the support plate, which can improve the fixation stability of the module on the support plate. The mounting ears extend away from the guide, which can avoid interference between the mounting ears and the module during the placement of the module, thereby improving the stability of the module. Ease of group placement.

In some embodiments, a reinforcing rib is provided on the side of the support plate away from the guide member, so as to effectively improve the structural strength of the support plate through the reinforcing ribs, thereby improving the stability of the support plate supporting the module.

A container according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes: the support plate assembly in the above embodiment.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Description of drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a support plate assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the first end of the support plate of the support plate assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the second end of the support plate of the support plate assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a support plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a guide member of a support plate assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference signs:

support plate assembly 100,

Support plate 10, first end 11, second end 12, exit groove 13, guide rail 14, support boss 15,

Guide part 20, running wheel 21, chute 211, connecting part 22, lifting part 23, lifting surface 231,

Side panels 30, mounting ears 40, reinforcement ribs 50.

Detailed ways

Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

The support plate assembly 100 and the container according to the embodiment of the present invention are described below with reference to FIGS. 1-5 .

As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, the support plate assembly 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes: a support plate 10 and a guide 20.

Among them, the support plate 10 is used to support the module set on it, the guide member 20 is movably provided on the support plate 10, and the guide member 20 is used to drive the module from the first end 11 (one end in the length direction) of the support plate 10 ) moves to the second end 12 (the other end in the length direction) of the support plate 10 , and an exit groove 13 for removing the guide 20 is provided on the area of the support plate 10 adjacent to the second end 12 .

It should be pointed out that the container can be used as a housing. In the embodiment where the container is used as a housing, the module is a corresponding component or device provided on the housing. For example, when the container is used as a housing for outdoor electrical equipment, the inverter The electrical components such as converters, transformers, air cabinets, etc. installed in the housing are the modules involved in the present invention; or when the container is used as the housing of the power swap station, the battery pack installed in the power swap station is the module involved in the present invention. The container can also be used as a transfer box. When the container is used as a transfer box, large products that need to be transferred can be directly placed on the support plate 10, and this product is the module involved in the present invention. When the product is small, multiple products can be placed in one container, and the container is further placed on the support plate 10, and the corresponding container is the module involved in the present invention.

Specifically, the container is generally open on one side, and items that need to be placed in the container can be placed through the open opening. During the placement process, the module is hoisted to one side of the container by a hoist, and one end of the module is placed on the guide The guide member 20 can be moved from the first end 11 to the second end 12 of the support plate 10 by pushing the other end of the module to complete the placement of the module in the container.

It can be understood that the guide member 20 is movably disposed on the support plate 10. The movement of the guide member 20 relative to the support plate 10 drives one end of the module to extend into the container. The friction between the guide member 20 and the support plate 10 It is much less than the friction force when the module is in direct contact with the support plate 10, and it is more labor-saving to push the module into the container.

Furthermore, the projected profile of the exit groove 13 in the height direction is greater than or equal to the projected profile of the guide 20 in the height direction. After the guide 20 completes the placement of the module in the container, the guide 20 can exit the support plate through the exit groove 13 10, so that the guide member 20 can be used repeatedly in the process of shipping the container, and after the guide member 20 is withdrawn, the cooperation stability between the module and the support plate 10 is higher.

According to the support plate assembly 100 for containers according to the embodiment of the present invention, by providing the guide 20, the guide 20 can drive the module to move from the first end 11 of the support plate 10 to the second end 12, and at the second end 12 The guide member 20 can be removed. On the one hand, the placement of the module in the container is simpler, more convenient, and more labor-saving, which improves the convenience of placement; on the other hand, after the guide member 20 exits the support plate 10, it can be placed in the subsequent placement process. It can be used repeatedly, the cost is lower, and after the guide member 20 is withdrawn, the stability between the module and the support plate 10 is higher.

Referring to Figures 3, 4 and 5, according to some embodiments of the present invention, the guide 20 is configured as a guide wheel, the guide wheel has a slide groove 211, and the support plate 10 is provided with a guide rail 14 that slides with the slide groove 211. , the exit groove 13 is located at the end of the guide rail 14 adjacent to the second end 12 of the support plate 10 .

Specifically, the starting point of the guide rail 14 is disposed adjacent to the first end 11 of the support plate 10 , and the end point of the guide rail 14 is disposed adjacent to the second end 12 of the support plate 10 . The sliding cooperation between the guide rail 14 and the slide groove 211 effectively lowers the guide member 20 The friction coefficient between the movable connection with the support plate 10 can improve the convenience of placing the module. The cooperation between the guide rail 14 and the chute 211 can improve the smoothness of the movement of the module, and the exit groove 13 is provided at On the end of the guide rail 14 adjacent to the second end 12, the guide member 20 that moves to the second end 12 can escape from the support plate 10 under the action of gravity, which can improve the convenience of removing the guide member 20.

As shown in FIG. 3 , the connection area between the guide rail 14 and the exit groove 13 is excessively arcuate. In this way, the connection area between the guide rail 14 and the exit groove 13 is smoother, and the jamming between the guide part 20 and the exit groove 13 is avoided during the removal of the guide part 20, making the removal of the guide part 20 simpler and more convenient. In addition, the arc transition area can also avoid scratching the staff during the process of taking out the guide member 20, thereby improving safety.

As shown in FIG. 4 , in some embodiments, the support plate 10 has multiple support bosses 15 , the top surfaces of the multiple support bosses 15 jointly define a load-bearing surface, and the guide rails 14 are located below the load-bearing surface.

Specifically, the height of the upper surface of the support plate 10 is lower than the height of the guide rail 14, and the height of the guide rail 14 is lower than the height of the top surface of the support boss 15. There are multiple support bosses 15, and the multiple support bosses 15 are on The support plates 10 are spaced apart in the height direction.

In this way, on the one hand, by providing the support boss 15, the structural strength of the support plate 10 can be improved and the support stability can be improved. Moreover, the bearing surface is defined by a plurality of spaced planes, which can reduce the need to lift the module from the support plate 10. The difficulty of disassembly during disassembly; on the other hand, the guide rail 14 is located below the load-bearing surface, which can prevent the bottom surface of the module from contacting the guide rail 14 when placing the module, thereby avoiding damage to the guide rail 14 and improving the cooperation between the guide 20 and the guide rail 14 After the assembly is completed, the bottom surface of the module is in contact with the load-bearing surface, which can also ensure that the module is placed horizontally and improve the stability and reliability of the support plate 10 for supporting the module.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 , the guide rail 14 is disposed between two adjacent support bosses 15 , and the two adjacent support bosses 15 are connected to each other adjacent to the first end 11 of the support plate 10 . Used to limit the position of the guide member 20.

Specifically, a plurality of support bosses 15 are arranged sequentially in the width direction of the support plate 10 , and the guide rail 14 is formed between two adjacent support bosses 15 and can be guided by the opposite side faces of the two support bosses 15 The two support bosses 15 are connected at the ends of the first end 11 of the support plate 10 to prevent the guide member 20 from being offset on both sides of the direction of travel and improve the stability of the movement. When the guide 20 is at the first end 11 of the support plate 10, it is limited by the connecting part of the two support bosses 15, which can further improve the smoothness of the movement of the guide 20, improve the placement accuracy of the module, and reduce the difficulty of placement. .

As shown in Figure 5, the guide wheel includes: a running wheel 21, a connecting part 22 and a lifting part 23. The chute 211 is formed on the running wheel 21. Both the running wheel 21 and the lifting part 23 are pivotably provided on the connecting part 22. .

Specifically, the connecting portion 22 includes: a connecting plate and two connecting arms located on one side of the connecting plate and extending away from the connecting plate. The two connecting arms are provided with rotating shaft holes at one end away from the connecting plate. The rotating shaft of the walking wheel 21 is arranged in the rotating shaft hole. , so that the running wheel 21 can rotate relative to the connecting part 22, reducing the resistance of the guide 20 moving on the support plate 10, and it is more labor-saving to assemble the module in place, and the lifting part 23 is rotatably provided on the connecting plate, relative to the connecting part 22 The fixation of the rotatable lifting part 23 on the bottom surface of the module is simpler and more convenient, and the convenience of use of the guide 20 can be improved.

Furthermore, the pivot axis of the running wheel 21 and the pivot axis of the lifting part 23 have an included angle, so that the rotation of the running wheel 21 and the rotation of the lifting part 23 will not interfere with each other, thereby improving the working stability of the guide 20 performance and reliability.

Preferably, the pivot axis of the running wheel 21 is orthogonal to the pivot axis of the lifting portion 23 .

Furthermore, the lifting surface 231 of the lifting part 23 protrudes from the bearing surface of the support plate 10 to lift the module through the lifting surface 231 , and a magnetic component is provided in the lifting part 23 so that the lifting surface 231 Magnetic.

During the process of placing the module through the guide 20, the lifting surface 231 is higher than the load-bearing surface, which can avoid large-area contact between the bottom surface of the module and the load-bearing surface to ensure that the friction force that needs to be overcome during the placement process is It is lower, which makes placing the module in the container more labor-saving, and the lifting surface 231 is magnetic, so that the guide 20 can be magnetically attracted to the bottom surface of the module, without the need to make adjustments between the module and the guide 20 Assembly can further improve the convenience of module placement.

According to some embodiments of the present invention, a side plate 30 is provided on the side of the support plate 10, and the side plate 30 is used to fix the support plate assembly 100 to the longitudinal beam of the container.

That is to say, the support plates 10 are arranged in groups in the container, and each group of support plates 10 is arranged sequentially in the height direction of the longitudinal beam. The two support plates 10 of each group can be on opposite sides of the module (for example: two widths). side) to support the module, and multiple sets of support plates 10 can support one module respectively, and the modules supported by each set of support plates 10 can be the same or different.

In this way, by connecting the side plate 30 to the longitudinal beam, the fixing stability of the support plate 10 in the container can be improved, thereby improving the support effect of the support plate 10 on the module, and achieving stable and reliable support for the module.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , in some embodiments, mounting ears 40 are provided on the first end 11 and the second end 12 of the support plate 10 . The mounting ears 40 extend away from the guide 20 and are used to fix the module. Therefore, the module is fixed on the support plate 10 through the mounting ears 40 , which can improve the fixing stability of the module on the support plate 10 , and the mounting ears 40 extend away from the guide 20 , which can avoid the mounting ears from being damaged during the placement of the module. 40 interferes with the module to improve the convenience of placing the module.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , in some embodiments, a reinforcing rib 50 is provided on the side of the support plate 10 away from the guide member 20 .

Specifically, there are a plurality of reinforcing ribs 50 , the reinforcing ribs 50 extend along the width direction of the support plate 10 , and the plurality of reinforcing ribs 50 are spaced in the length direction of the support plate 10 , so as to effectively improve the strength of the support plate 10 through the reinforcing ribs 50 . Structural strength, thereby improving the support stability of the module by the support plate 10.

The container according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes: the support plate assembly 100 in the above embodiment, and has the same technical effects as the above support plate assembly 100, and will not be described again here.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inside", "Outside", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axis" The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "radial direction", "circumferential direction", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply the device or device referred to. Elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation and therefore are not to be construed as limitations of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of these features.

In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more.

In the description of the present invention, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in direct contact with each other. additional characteristic contacts between.

In the description of the present invention, the terms "above", "above" and "above" a first feature on a second feature include that the first feature is directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than Second characteristic.

In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" or the like is intended to be incorporated into the description of the implementation. An example or example describes a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic that is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A support plate assembly for a container, characterized in that it includes: Support plate (10), the support plate (10) is used to support the module arranged on it; Guide member (20), the guide member (20) is movably provided on the support plate (10), and the guide member (20) is used to drive the module from the third part of the support plate (10). One end (11) moves to the second end (12) of the support plate (10), and the area of the support plate (10) adjacent to the second end (12) is provided with a guide member ( 20) The removed exit groove (13), the guide member (20) is configured as a guide wheel, the guide wheel has a chute (211), and the support plate (10) is provided with a chute (211). ) slidingly fitted guide rail, the exit groove (13) is located at the end of the guide rail adjacent to the second end (12) of the support plate (10); wherein, The support plate (10) has a plurality of support bosses (15), the top surfaces of the plurality of support bosses (15) jointly define a load-bearing surface, and the guide rail (14) is located below the load-bearing surface, The guide rail (14) is disposed between two adjacent support bosses (15), and the two adjacent support bosses (15) are adjacent to the first end (11) of the support plate (10). ) are connected to each other for limiting the position of the guide member (20). 2. The support plate assembly for containers according to claim 1, characterized in that the connection area between the guide rail (14) and the exit groove (13) is excessively arcuate. 3. The support plate assembly for containers according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide wheel includes: a running wheel (21), a connecting part (22) and a lifting part (23), and the chute (211) is formed on the running wheel (21), and the running wheel (21) and the lifting part (23) are both pivotably provided on the connecting part (22). 4. The support plate assembly for containers according to claim 3, characterized in that the pivot axis of the running wheel (21) and the pivot axis of the lifting portion (23) have an included angle. 5. The support plate assembly for containers according to claim 3, characterized in that the lifting surface (231) of the lifting part (23) protrudes from the bearing surface of the support plate (10), The module is lifted through the lifting surface (231). 6. The support plate assembly for containers according to claim 5, characterized in that a magnetic component is provided in the lifting part (23) so that the lifting surface (231) has magnetism. 7. The support plate assembly for containers according to claim 1, characterized in that the support plate (10) is provided with side plates (30) laterally, and the side plates (30) are used to connect the The support plate assembly (100) is fixed to the longitudinal beam of the container. 8. The support plate assembly for containers according to claim 1, characterized in that, the first end (11) and the second end (12) of the support plate (10) are provided with mounting The mounting ears (40) extend away from the guide member (20) and are used to fix the module. 9. The support plate assembly for containers according to claim 1, characterized in that a reinforcing rib (50) is provided on the side of the support plate (10) away from the guide member (20). 10. A container, characterized by comprising: the support plate assembly (100) according to any one of claims 1-9.