CN115531585A

CN115531585A - Medical boiling sterilizer

Info

Publication number: CN115531585A
Application number: CN202211291024.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱卫东; 刘俊; 常相辉
Original assignee: Chengdu Best Technology Co ltd; Laoken Medical Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Best Technology Co ltd; Laoken Medical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-21
Filing date: 2022-10-21
Publication date: 2022-12-30
Anticipated expiration: 2042-10-21
Also published as: CN115531585B

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical boiling sterilizer.A conveying assembly is used for inputting clean gas into a sterilizing chamber, and a refrigerating assembly is used for refrigerating water vapor; the storage basket is provided with a control piece and a first connecting assembly, the control piece is connected with the first connecting assembly, and the first connecting assembly can stretch out and draw back along the horizontal direction; the disinfection chamber is internally provided with a second connecting assembly, the second connecting assembly is connected with the conveying assembly, and the second connecting assembly can be connected with the first connecting assembly. The device has simple structure, and can displace the medical instrument in the disinfection stage, so that the medical instrument is disinfected more thoroughly; in the drying stage, the conveying assembly can apply the clean gas to the medical instrument, so that the drying speed of the medical instrument can be increased, and the working efficiency of the sterilizer can be improved; the refrigeration assembly can refrigerate the water vapor to condense the water vapor into water, the water vapor is prevented from being directly discharged to the external environment to cause the environment to be moist, and the phenomenon that the human body is burnt when a worker takes medical equipment is avoided.

Description

Medical boiling sterilizer

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instrument disinfection equipment, in particular to a disinfection and sterilization device for medical instruments, and particularly relates to a medical boiling disinfection machine.

Background

A large amount of bacteria and viruses are attached to the surface of a used medical instrument, the basic components forming the bacteria and the viruses are proteins, and the proteins are denatured when encountering high temperature and lose the original physiological activity, so medical staff usually adopt a boiling mode to disinfect the medical instrument, namely, the boiling disinfection is one of the existing effective modes for disinfecting and sterilizing the medical instrument. However, the existing boiling disinfection mode easily enables water drops to be boiled and splashed out, so that an operator is scalded; when a plurality of medical consumables are put in a sterilizer for sterilization, accumulation phenomenon exists between adjacent medical consumables, the overlapped part cannot be sterilized thoroughly by boiling water, after the sterilization is finished, the sterilized medical instrument needs to be kept stand in the sterilizer for a period of time for cooling and can be taken out, and the medical instrument needs to be dried by other devices, so that the working efficiency of sterilization is reduced; and the vapor generated by the existing boiling disinfection device is scattered in the air, which not only easily shields the sight of operators, but also makes the disinfection environment become moist, thus causing influence on the health of people.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a medical boiling sterilizer which comprises a sealing cover, a sterilizing chamber and a control system, wherein the sterilizing chamber is provided with a water delivery pipe and a water drainage pipe, the sterilizing chamber is internally provided with a heating device and a storage basket, the sealing cover is used for opening and closing the sterilizing chamber, the medical boiling sterilizer also comprises a conveying assembly, a refrigerating assembly and a transmission assembly, the conveying assembly is used for inputting clean gas into the sterilizing chamber, and the refrigerating assembly is used for refrigerating water vapor; the storage basket is provided with a control piece and a first connecting assembly, the control piece is connected with the first connecting assembly, and the first connecting assembly can stretch out and draw back along the horizontal direction; the storage basket is formed by connecting a plurality of fixed pipes, a plurality of gas transmission channels are arranged in the fixed pipes and are communicated with each other, a plurality of gas outlet holes are arranged on the peripheral wall of each fixed pipe, and the gas transmission channels are communicated with the first connecting assembly; a second connecting assembly is arranged in the sterilizing chamber, the second connecting assembly is connected with the conveying assembly, and the second connecting assembly can be connected with the first connecting assembly; the transmission assembly is used for controlling the first connecting assembly to contract and can assist the first connecting assembly to be connected with the second connecting assembly. The device has simple structure, and the conveying assembly can input clean gas into the disinfection chamber in the disinfection stage and the drying stage, so that the displacement of the medical instrument is realized in the disinfection stage, and the disinfection of the medical instrument is more thorough; in the drying stage, the conveying assembly can convey clean gas into the storage basket through the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly, and the clean gas is sprayed out of the air outlet holes and acts on medical instruments to accelerate the drying speed of the medical instruments and improve the working efficiency of the sterilizer; the refrigeration assembly can refrigerate the water vapor to condense the water vapor into water, the water vapor is prevented from being directly discharged to the external environment to cause the environment to be moist, and the phenomenon that the human body is burnt when a worker takes medical equipment is avoided.

The invention solves the technical problem, and adopts the following technical scheme:

a medical boiling sterilizer comprises a sealing cover, a sterilizing chamber and a control system, wherein a water delivery pipe and a water drainage pipe are arranged on the sterilizing chamber, a heating device and a storage basket are arranged in the sterilizing chamber, the sealing cover is used for opening and closing the sterilizing chamber, the medical boiling sterilizer also comprises a conveying assembly, a refrigerating assembly and a transmission assembly, the conveying assembly is used for inputting clean gas into the sterilizing chamber, and the refrigerating assembly is used for refrigerating water vapor;

the storage basket is provided with a control piece and a first connecting assembly, the control piece is connected with the first connecting assembly, and the first connecting assembly can stretch out and draw back along the horizontal direction;

the storage basket is formed by connecting a plurality of fixed pipes, a plurality of gas transmission channels are arranged in the fixed pipes and are communicated with each other, a plurality of gas outlet holes are arranged on the peripheral wall of each fixed pipe, and the gas transmission channels are communicated with the first connecting assembly;

a second connecting assembly is arranged in the disinfection chamber, the second connecting assembly is connected with the conveying assembly, and the second connecting assembly can be connected with the first connecting assembly;

the transmission assembly is used for controlling the first connecting assembly to contract and can assist the first connecting assembly to be connected with the second connecting assembly.

Further, the conveying assembly comprises a third driving device and a spraying assembly, the output end of the third driving device is connected with the spraying assembly through a first pipeline, the spraying assembly is installed inside the disinfection chamber, and the third driving device is installed outside the disinfection chamber.

Further, refrigeration subassembly includes the second pipeline, and the one end and the upper end of disinfection room of second pipeline are connected, have set gradually refrigeration piece, hold box and first drive arrangement on the second pipeline.

Preferably, the refrigeration assembly further comprises a second driving device, the first pipeline is further provided with a heat exchange piece, the containing box is connected with the input end of the heat exchange piece through the second driving device, and the output end of the heat exchange piece is provided with a waste water collecting piece.

Furthermore, a connecting piece and a handle are arranged on the storage basket, the first connecting component is communicated with the gas transmission channel through the connecting piece, and the control piece is connected with the first connecting component through a rope; after the storage basket is placed in the disinfection chamber, an operator can control the first connecting component to extend by pressing the control piece by holding the handle.

Furthermore, the first connecting assembly comprises a fixing seat and a butt joint, the fixing seat is arranged in a hollow mode, the butt joint is of a T-shaped structure, a T-shaped hole is formed in the fixing seat, the fixing seat and the butt joint are both of tubular structures, a first channel penetrating through two ends of the butt joint is arranged inside the butt joint, the butt joint is connected in the fixing seat in a sliding mode, and a small end of the butt joint can extend out of the small end of the T-shaped hole of the fixing seat;

a first elastic piece is arranged at the large end of the butt joint in an abutting mode and can push the butt joint to extend out of the small end of the T-shaped hole of the fixed seat;

the first connecting assembly further comprises a limiting piece, the limiting piece is connected with the control piece, and the limiting piece is used for limiting the butt joint.

Furthermore, the locating part is T type structure, and the cover is equipped with second elastic component on the locating part, and the perisporium that the fixing base was run through to the upper end of locating part is connected with the control, is equipped with the draw-in groove with the lower extreme looks adaptation of locating part on the perisporium of butt joint, and the lower extreme of locating part can stretch into in the draw-in groove and with the draw-in groove joint.

Furthermore, an installation chamber is arranged at one end of the disinfection chamber, a transmission assembly is installed in the installation chamber and comprises a fixing frame and a guide plate, the fixing frame is connected with the side wall of the installation chamber, a driving gear and a driven gear are arranged on the fixing frame and meshed with each other, a spiral assembly is arranged in an inner hole of the driving gear and comprises a spiral rod and a spiral cap sleeved on the spiral rod, the spiral cap is fixedly arranged in an axial inner hole of the driving gear, the upper end of the spiral rod penetrates through the top surface of the installation chamber, a pressure bearing seat is arranged at the upper end of the spiral rod, a third elastic piece is sleeved on the spiral rod, and the pressure bearing seat and the driving gear can extrude the third elastic piece;

the side wall of the disinfection chamber is provided with a U-shaped avoiding groove, the guide plate is rotatably connected with the side wall of the U-shaped avoiding groove, the upper end of the guide plate is provided with a transmission rod, the transmission rod is connected at the edge position of the driven gear, and the upper end of the guide plate is connected with the driven gear through the transmission rod.

Further, the second coupling assembling includes the butt joint seat, the lateral wall of disinfection room is run through to the one end of butt joint seat, and the perisporium of butt joint seat is connected with the lateral wall of disinfection room, the one end that the butt joint seat is located the disinfection room outside is connected with conveying assembly, be equipped with the breach on the perisporium of the other end of butt joint seat, the deflector is when the slope, the lower extreme of deflector can be located the breach, the butt joint seat is equipped with the one end of breach can with the butt joint of first coupling assembling, be equipped with the second passageway that runs through its both ends in the butt joint seat, butt joint and butt joint seat butt joint back, first passageway and second passageway sealing connection, conveying assembly can be with gas transport to putting in the thing basket.

Preferably, two opposite sides of the upper end of the object placing basket are provided with bearing parts, and when the object placing basket is placed in the sterilizing chamber, the bearing parts can downwards abut against the bearing seats, so that the screw rod is pushed to descend.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the medical boiling sterilizer provided by the invention is characterized in that the conveying assembly is arranged, so that medical instruments can be dried in the sterilizing chamber without using other devices. The conveying assembly can input clean gas into the disinfection chamber in the disinfection stage and the drying stage. Clean gas is input into the disinfection chamber in the disinfection stage, the gas is sprayed out through the spraying assembly and acts on the medical instruments, the medical instruments are displaced under the pushing of the gas, namely, the overlapped parts between the adjacent medical instruments are changed, so that the overlapped parts are boiled and disinfected, and the disinfection is more thorough; at the dry stage, the boiling water in the disinfection room is discharged, inputs clean gas to the disinfection room through conveying assembly, and gas is through spraying the subassembly blowout, and the clean gas that directly acts on around the medical instrument flows for the medical instrument's drying rate.

Secondly, in the disinfection process, the steam that produces gets into the second pipeline under through first drive arrangement's power, and the refrigeration piece can be to the steam cooling, makes its liquefaction to the storage is in holding the box, has avoided steam direct discharge to the external environment in, improves the temperature and the humidity of environment.

And in the drying stage, when the conveying assembly runs, the second driving device runs simultaneously, cold water in the containing box enters the heat exchange assembly through the second driving device, and the heat exchange assembly can cool the clean gas in the conveying assembly, so that the temperature of the medical instrument can be quickly reduced.

Finally, be provided with gas transmission channel in putting the thing basket, gas transmission channel and first connecting component intercommunication, operating personnel is when putting into the thing basket in to the disinfection room, and drive assembly can assist the butt joint to stretch into in the butt joint seat, accomplishes the butt joint to make clean gas loop through butt joint seat, butt joint and gas transmission channel, finally discharge from the venthole, direct effect medical instrument surface for the clean gas around the medical instrument flows, thereby accelerates medical instrument's drying rate.

Drawings

The invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a medical boiling sterilizer provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a medical boiling sterilizer provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the basket according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the first connecting assembly provided by the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a transmission assembly provided by the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the guide plate and the abutment mounted on the second connection assembly according to the present invention.

Icon: 100. a sealing cover; 101. a sterilization chamber; 103. an installation chamber; 105. a U-shaped avoidance groove; 110. a storage basket; 111. a control member; 112. a fixed tube; 115. a connecting member; 117. a handle; 120. a first connection assembly; 121. a fixed seat; 123. a butt joint; 125. an annular platform; 126. a first elastic member; 127. a limiting member; 128. a card slot; 129. a second elastic member; 130. a delivery assembly; 131. a third driving device; 132. a first conduit; 133. a spray assembly; 137. a mounting seat; 138. a first exhaust port; 139. a second vent hole; 140. a second connection assembly; 141. a docking station; 143. a notch; 150. a refrigeration assembly; 151. a second conduit; 153. a refrigeration member; 155. a containing box; 157. a first driving device; 159. a second driving device; 170. a transmission assembly; 171. a fixed mount; 173. a driving gear; 175. a driven gear; 176. a guide plate; 179. a screw rod; 181. a screw cap; 183. a pressure bearing seat; 185. a third elastic member; 187. and a transmission rod.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 6.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a medical boiling sterilizer includes a sealing cover 100, a sterilizing chamber 101, and a control system, wherein the sealing cover 100 is used for opening and closing the sterilizing chamber 101. The sterilizing chamber 101 is provided with a water pipe and a water drain pipe for inputting and discharging a sterilizing medium into and from the sterilizing chamber 101. A heating device and a storage basket 110 are arranged in the disinfection chamber 101, the heating device is used for heating the disinfection medium in the disinfection chamber 101, and in the embodiment, the heating device is an existing electric heater; the basket 110 is used to hold medical instruments to be sterilized. The boil sterilization machine further includes a transport assembly 130, a refrigeration assembly 150, and a drive assembly 170. The conveying assembly 130 is used for inputting clean gas into the disinfection chamber 101, and in the disinfection stage, the gas is input into the disinfection chamber 101 through the conveying assembly 130, and the gas acts on the surface of the medical instrument to enable the medical instrument to generate displacement, so that the overlapping part of the adjacent medical instrument is changed, the position of the overlapping part is changed, the previous overlapping part is exposed in a disinfection medium, and the surface of the medical instrument is further disinfected thoroughly. The refrigerating assembly 150 is used for refrigerating the water vapor to condense the water vapor into liquid water, so that the water vapor is prevented from being directly discharged to the outside, and the temperature and the humidity of the external environment are prevented from being increased; can also avoid water vapor from burning human body. In the drying stage, the conveying assembly 130 conveys the clean gas into the sterilization chamber 101, and the gas acts on the surface of the medical apparatus, so that the flow speed of the clean gas can be increased, and the drying of the surface of the medical apparatus can be accelerated.

Specifically, the storage basket 110 is formed by connecting a plurality of fixing pipes 112, as shown in fig. 3, a plurality of air transmission channels are respectively disposed in the fixing pipes 112, the plurality of air transmission channels are communicated with each other, a plurality of air outlet holes are disposed on a peripheral wall of the fixing pipe 112, and a control member 111, a connecting member 115, a handle 117 and a first connecting assembly 120 are disposed on the storage basket 110. The connecting member 115 is hollow, and the first connecting member 120 is installed on the connecting member 115, and the first connecting member 120 is communicated with the gas transmission passage through the connecting member 115. The control member 111 is connected to the first connection assembly 120 through a rope, and the first connection assembly 120 can be extended and contracted in a horizontal direction. A second connecting assembly 140 is disposed in the sterilizing chamber 101, and one end of the second connecting assembly 140 is connected to the transferring assembly 130. When the basket 110 is placed in the sterilizing chamber 101, after an operator holds the handle 117, the extension of the first connecting assembly 120 can be controlled by pressing the control member 111, the transmission assembly 170 can control the extension length of the first connecting assembly 120 according to the depth of the basket 110 entering the sterilizing chamber 101, and guides the first connecting assembly 120, when the basket 110 is placed in place, one end, far away from the basket 110, of the first connecting assembly 120 can extend into the second connecting assembly 140, and the second connecting assembly 140 abuts against the first connecting assembly 120. At this time, the conveying assembly 130 is communicated with the storage basket 110, and when the conveying assembly 130 conveys gas into the sterilizing chamber 101, part of the gas can be sprayed out through the gas outlet holes, so that the area of the gas acting on the medical instrument is increased, and the medical instrument can be moved or dried conveniently. When the basket 110 is taken out from the sterilizing chamber 101, the driving assembly 170 can control the first connecting assembly 120 to contract, and the first connecting assembly 120 can keep a contracted state after being contracted in place, so that the basket is convenient to use next time.

One opposite two sides of the upper end of the basket 110 are provided with bearing parts, and when the basket 110 is positioned in the sterilizing chamber 101, the bearing parts are abutted against the top of the sterilizing chamber 101, so that the basket 110 is fixed and supported, and the bottom of the basket 110 is prevented from colliding with the conveying assembly 130.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 6, the first connection assembly 120 includes a fixing base 121 and an abutting joint 123, the fixing base 121 and the abutting joint 123 are both in a tubular structure, please refer to fig. 3 and 4, a T-shaped hole is formed in the fixing base 121, an annular platform 125 is disposed at one end of a large hole of the T-shaped hole of the fixing base 121, the T-shaped hole formed in the fixing base 121 has a smaller aperture at a end close to the second connection assembly 140 than at the other end, the abutting joint 123 is located in the fixing base 121 and is slidably connected with the hole of the fixing base 121, and a small T-shaped end of the abutting joint 123 can extend out of an inner hole at an end of the fixing base 121 close to the second connection assembly 140; the T-shaped large end of the docking head 123 can slide in the hole of the end of the fixing base 121 far away from the second connecting assembly 140, the T-shaped large end of the docking head 123 is provided with a first elastic member 126, one end of the first elastic member 126 far away from the docking head 123 abuts against the side wall of the connecting member 115 or the side wall of the annular platform 125, the side wall of the connecting member 115 can be directly used as the annular platform 125, or a spirally connected end cover can be arranged at the large hole end of the T-shaped hole of the fixing base 121 as the annular platform 125, as shown in fig. 4, an axial through hole is arranged on the axis of the annular platform 125. The first connecting assembly 120 further includes a limiting member 127, the limiting member 127 is also a T-shaped structure, the limiting member 127 is sleeved with a second elastic member 129 and a fixed block, the limiting member 127 is located in the fixed block 121, the fixed block is connected with the fixed block 121, so as to limit the limiting member 127, and the upper end of the second elastic member 129 is abutted to the bottom of the fixed block. The peripheral wall of the butt joint 123 is provided with a clamping groove 128, and the lower end of the limiting member 127 can extend into the clamping groove 128 and is clamped with the clamping groove 128, so that the butt joint 123 is limited. When the control member 111 is pressed, the limiting member 127 moves upward under the traction of the rope, the limiting member 127 and the inner side wall of the fixing seat 121 extrude the second elastic member 129, and when the lower end of the limiting member 127 is separated from the clamping groove 128, the first elastic member 126 pushes the butt joint 123 to move rightward, so that the butt joint 123 is pushed out of the fixing seat 121; when the basket 110 is taken out from the sterilizing chamber 101, the transmission assembly 170 can push the docking head 123 to move leftward along with the ascending of the basket 110, so that the docking head 123 is retracted into the fixing seat 121 until the docking head 123 returns to its original position, at this time, under the tension of the second elastic member 129, the limiting member 127 moves downward, and the lower end of the limiting member 127 is inserted into the slot 128, so as to limit the docking head 123.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5 again, the installation chamber 103 is disposed beside the sterilization chamber 101, the control system is disposed in the installation chamber 103, the transmission assembly 170 is also disposed in the installation chamber 103, the transmission assembly 170 includes a fixing frame 171 and a guide plate 176, the fixing frame 171 is connected to a side wall of the installation chamber 103, the fixing frame 171 is rotatably connected to a driving gear 173 and a driven gear 175, and the driving gear 173 and the driven gear 175 are engaged with each other. The inner hole of the driving gear 173 is provided with a screw assembly, the screw assembly comprises a screw rod 179 and a screw cap 181 sleeved on the screw rod 179, the inner hole side wall of the driving gear 173 is connected with the outer peripheral wall of the screw cap 181, that is, the screw cap 181 is arranged in the axial inner hole of the driving gear 173. The upper end of the screw 179 penetrates the top surface of the installation chamber 103, and the upper end of the screw 179 is provided with a pressure receiving seat 183, the screw 179 is sleeved with a third elastic member 185, and the pressure receiving seat 183 and the top surface of the driving gear 173 can extrude the third elastic member 185. As mentioned above, the bearing members are disposed on two opposite sides of the upper end of the basket 110, and when the basket 110 is placed in the sterilization chamber, the bearing members can press the bearing seats 183 downward, thereby pushing the screw 179 downward. When the basket 110 abuts against the pressure-bearing seat 183, the pressure-bearing seat 183 moves downward under the action of the gravity of the basket 110, the screw 179 moves downward together with the pressure-bearing seat 183, and at this time, the screw 179 moving downward drives the screw cap 181 to rotate, and drives the driving gear 173 to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear 175 to rotate. When the basket 110 is lifted upwards and the downward force on the pressure bearing block 183 is removed, the third elastic member 185 supports the pressure bearing block 183 to move upwards, and the screw cap 181 rotates in the opposite direction together with the driving gear 173, thereby driving the driven gear 175 to rotate in the opposite direction. The principle of the screw assembly is the same as that of the conventional hand-propelled flying saucer and is not described in detail herein.

The side wall of the disinfection chamber 101 is provided with a U-shaped avoiding groove 105, the central part of the guide plate 176 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the U-shaped avoiding groove 105, namely, rotating shafts are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the vertical central position of the guide plate 176, and the rotating shafts on the two sides of the guide plate 176 are rotatably connected with the two opposite side walls of the U-shaped avoiding groove 105, so that the guide plate 176 can swing left and right in the U-shaped avoiding groove 105 around the rotating shafts.

A driving lever 187 is rotatably coupled to an upper end of the guide plate 176, and the upper end of the guide plate 176 and a non-central position of the top surface or the bottom surface of the driven gear 175 are coupled by the driving lever 187, that is, the driving lever 187 is coupled to an edge position of the driven gear 175, as shown in fig. 5. Normally, the guide plate 176 is parallel to the side wall of the sterilizing compartment 101, and when the driven gear 175 rotates, the guide plate 176 is continuously inclined, and the upper end of the guide plate 176 moves in a direction approaching the basket 110. When the basket 110 is installed in place in the sterilization chamber 101, the guide plate 176 reaches the maximum inclination degree, and at this time, the operator can control the docking head 123 to move towards the second connection assembly 140 by operating the control member 111 until the right end of the docking head 123 abuts against the second connection assembly 140, and at this time, part of the docking head 123 and the second connection assembly 140 clamp the lower end of the guide plate 176. The butt joint 123 is provided with a first passage penetrating both ends thereof for conveying gas. Preferably, the top end of the docking head 123, the guide plate 176 and the portion of the second connecting member 140 that contacts each other are attached to each other, thereby increasing the tightness between the three. Due to the contact between the top end of part of the docking head 123 and the guiding plate 176 and the tension of the third elastic element 185, when the basket 110 moves upward, the guiding plate 176 gradually returns to the original position, i.e. the lower end of the guiding plate 176 continuously pushes the docking head 123 leftward, so that the docking head 123 is forced to retract toward the inside of the fixing base 121 until the original position is restored, and the guiding plate 176 pushes the docking head 123.

Referring to fig. 6, the second connecting assembly 140 includes a docking seat 141, one end of the docking seat 141 penetrates through the sidewall of the sterilization chamber 101, a peripheral wall of the docking seat 141 is connected to the sidewall of the sterilization chamber 101, one end of the docking seat 141 located outside the sterilization chamber 101 is connected to the conveying assembly 130, a notch 143 is formed in a peripheral wall of the other end of the docking seat 141, when the guide plate 176 is tilted, a lower end of the guide plate can be located in the notch 143, and one end of the docking seat 141 having the notch can be abutted to the docking head 123. The docking seat 141 is provided with a second channel penetrating through two ends thereof, after the docking head 123 is docked with the docking seat 141, the first channel is hermetically connected with the second channel, and the conveying assembly 130 can convey the clean gas into the basket 110, so as to act on the medical apparatus.

Referring to fig. 2, the delivering assembly 130 includes a third driving device 131 and a spraying assembly 133, an output end of the third driving device 131 is connected to the spraying assembly 133 through a first pipe 132, the spraying assembly 133 is installed inside the sterilizing chamber 101, the third driving device 131 is installed outside the sterilizing chamber 101, in this embodiment, the third driving device 131 is installed inside the installing chamber, and the third driving device 131 is an air pump. The spraying assembly 133 comprises at least one air outlet pipe 135 and a mounting seat 137, the air outlet pipe 135 is of a shuttle-shaped structure, one end of the air outlet pipe is arranged in a closed mode, the other end of the air outlet pipe is arranged in an open mode, a plurality of first exhaust holes 138 are formed in the top of the air outlet pipe 135, a plurality of second exhaust holes 139 are formed in the side ridge of one side of the air outlet pipe 135, a flow guide channel is formed in the air outlet pipe 135, and the first exhaust holes 138 and the second exhaust holes 139 are communicated with the flow guide channel. The air outlet pipe 135 is installed on the installation seat 137, and an air delivery channel is arranged in the installation seat 137 and communicated with the flow guide channel. One end of the first pipe 132 penetrates through the side wall of the mounting seat 137 and is connected with the side wall of the mounting seat 137, and the clean gas passes through the first pipe 132, the air delivery channel and the flow guide channel in sequence and is finally shunted and ejected out of the first exhaust hole 138 and the second exhaust hole 139. The clean gas is sprayed out through the first exhaust hole 138 and acts on the medical instrument to move, dry or cool the medical instrument; the clean gas is ejected through the second exhaust hole 139 to form a reverse thrust force to the air outlet pipe 135, so that the air outlet pipe 135 is pushed to rotate by taking the mounting seat 137 as a center, and the area of the clean gas ejected through the first exhaust hole 138 acting on the medical instrument is increased.

Referring again to fig. 1, the cooling assembly 150 includes a second pipe 151, and one end of the second pipe 151 is connected to the upper end of the sterilizing chamber 101, and the height of the connection is higher than the water level in the sterilizing chamber 101. The second duct 151 is provided with a refrigerating member 153, a receiving box 155, and a first driving device 157 in sequence. In the disinfection stage, the water vapor generated in the disinfection chamber 101 is sucked into the refrigerating member 153 under the action of the first driving device 157, the refrigerating member 153 can refrigerate the water vapor rapidly to liquefy the water vapor, and the liquefied water flows into the containing box 155 to be stored, so that the centralized treatment is facilitated. The refrigeration component 150 can quickly cool the water vapor, and avoid burning when the human body contacts with the water vapor. In the present embodiment, the first driving device 157 is an air pump, and the cooling member 153 is a conventional cooling plate, which will not be described in detail herein. Preferably, the cooling member 153 further includes a second driving device 159, the first pipe 132 is further provided with a heat exchange member, the holding box 155 is connected to an input end of the heat exchange member through the second driving device 159, and an output end of the heat exchange member is provided with a waste water collecting member. In the cold water in the containing box 155 is extracted to the heat exchanging member by the second driving means 159, when the clean air flows through the first pipe 132 covered by the heat exchanging member, the cold water exchanges heat with the air, thereby reducing the temperature of the air, and in the drying stage, the medical instrument can be rapidly cooled and dried. The second driving device 159 is a water pump, and the heat exchange member is a conventional heat exchanger, which will not be described in detail herein.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical idea of the present application, several changes and modifications can be made, which are all within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medical sterilizing machine that boils, is provided with raceway and drain pipe including sealed lid, disinfection room and control system on the disinfection room, is provided with heating device in the disinfection room and puts the thing basket, and sealed lid is used for switching disinfection room, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a conveying assembly, a refrigerating assembly and a transmission assembly, wherein the conveying assembly is used for inputting gas into the disinfection chamber, and the refrigerating assembly is used for refrigerating water vapor;

a second connecting assembly is arranged in the sterilizing chamber, the second connecting assembly is connected with the conveying assembly, and the second connecting assembly can be connected with the first connecting assembly;

2. A medical boiling and sterilizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying assembly comprises a third driving device and a spraying assembly, the output end of the third driving device is connected with the spraying assembly through a first pipeline, the spraying assembly is installed inside the disinfection chamber, and the third driving device is installed outside the disinfection chamber.

3. A medical boiling and sterilizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the refrigeration assembly comprises a second pipeline, one end of the second pipeline is connected with the upper end of the disinfection chamber, and the second pipeline is sequentially provided with a refrigeration piece, a containing box and a first driving device.

4. A medical boiling and disinfecting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the refrigeration assembly further comprises a second driving device, a heat exchange piece is further arranged on the first pipeline, the containing box is connected with the input end of the heat exchange piece through the second driving device, and the output end of the heat exchange piece is provided with a waste water collecting piece.

5. A medical boiling and sterilizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage basket is provided with a connecting piece and a handle, the first connecting component is communicated with the gas transmission channel through the connecting piece, and the control piece is connected with the first connecting component through a rope; after the storage basket is placed in the disinfection chamber, an operator holds the handle and can control the first connecting component to extend by pressing the control piece.

6. A medical boiling and sterilizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first connecting assembly comprises a fixing seat and a butt joint, the fixing seat is arranged in a hollow mode, the butt joint is of a T-shaped structure, T-shaped holes are formed in the fixing seat, the fixing seat and the butt joint are of tubular structures, a first channel penetrating through two ends of the butt joint is arranged inside the butt joint, the butt joint is connected in the fixing seat in a sliding mode, and the small end of the butt joint can extend out of the small end of the T-shaped hole of the fixing seat;

the first connecting assembly further comprises a limiting part, the limiting part is connected with the control part, and the limiting part is used for limiting the butt joint.

7. A medical boiling and disinfecting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the locating part is T type structure, and the cover is equipped with the second elastic component on the locating part, and the upper end of locating part runs through the upper wall of fixing base and is connected with the control, is equipped with the draw-in groove with the lower extreme looks adaptation of locating part on the perisporium of butt joint, and the lower extreme of locating part can stretch into in the draw-in groove and with the draw-in groove joint.

8. A medical boiling and disinfecting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: the sterilizing chamber is characterized in that an installation chamber is arranged at one end of the sterilizing chamber, a transmission assembly is installed in the installation chamber and comprises a fixing frame and a guide plate, the fixing frame is connected with the side wall of the installation chamber, a driving gear and a driven gear are arranged on the fixing frame and meshed with each other, a spiral assembly is arranged in an inner hole of the driving gear and comprises a spiral rod and a spiral cap sleeved on the spiral rod, the spiral cap is fixedly arranged in an axial inner hole of the driving gear, the upper end of the spiral rod penetrates through the top surface of the installation chamber, a pressure bearing seat is arranged at the upper end of the spiral rod, a third elastic piece is sleeved on the spiral rod, and the pressure bearing seat and the driving gear can extrude the third elastic piece;

the side wall of the disinfection chamber is provided with a U-shaped avoiding groove, the guide plate is rotatably connected with the side wall of the U-shaped avoiding groove, the upper end of the guide plate is provided with a transmission rod, the transmission rod is connected to the edge position of the driven gear, and the upper end of the guide plate is connected with the driven gear through the transmission rod.

9. A medical boiling and disinfecting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: the second coupling assembling includes the butt joint seat, the lateral wall of disinfection room is run through to the one end of butt joint seat, and the perisporium of butt joint seat is connected with the lateral wall of disinfection room, the one end that the butt joint seat is located the disinfection room outside is connected with conveying assembly, be equipped with the breach on the perisporium of the other end of butt joint seat, the deflector is when the slope, the lower extreme of deflector can be located the breach, the butt joint seat is equipped with the one end of breach can with the butt joint of first coupling assembling, be equipped with the second passageway that runs through its both ends in the butt joint seat, butt joint and butt joint seat butt joint back, first passageway and second passageway sealing connection, conveying assembly can be with gas transport to putting in the thing basket.

10. A medical boiling and disinfecting machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: the two opposite sides of the upper end of the object placing basket are provided with bearing parts, and when the object placing basket is placed in the sterilizing chamber, the bearing parts can downwards support the bearing seats, so that the screw rod is pushed to move downwards.