CN115531106A - Neonate head fixing device and operation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a head fixing device for a newborn and an operation method thereof, and the head fixing device comprises a pillow body, a neck groove, a first air bag, a second air bag, an adjusting component, an air pump and a shunt tube, wherein the neck groove is arranged in the middle of the pillow body, the first air bag is arranged in the pillow body and positioned on one side of the neck groove, the second air bag is arranged in the pillow body and positioned on one side of the neck groove far away from the first air bag, and the third air bag is arranged in the pillow body and positioned between the first air bag and the second air bag.

Description

Neonate head fixing device and operation method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of infant care, in particular to a newborn head fixing device and an operation method thereof.

Background

The neonate is fragile, and the skull does not develop perfect, if always lie towards one side, this side will press more flatly, appears sleeping the phenomenon of head partially easily, but also can cause the long-time oppression of one side ear, can appear ear blood supply insufficiency even, simultaneously, because the neck of neonate is fragile, if not fix the head, its neck range of motion is unrestricted, appears excessively bending easily and influences breathing to there is serious potential danger.

Therefore, chinese patent 202021091954.5 discloses a latex pillow for fixing the head of a newborn, which comprises a latex pillow body and a fixing part, wherein one end of the latex pillow body, which is close to the head of a baby, is provided with a pillow groove, the pillow groove is internally provided with a pillow hole, the other end of the latex pillow body is provided with a through groove and a connecting groove, the connecting groove is internally provided with a chassis, the chassis is provided with a boss, the boss is provided with a sliding table in sliding connection, one end of the sliding table, which is close to the head of the baby, is provided with a bracket, the air bag is glued in the bracket, the outline of the pillow groove is jointed with the head of the baby, the comfort of the head of the baby is increased, the head of the baby is positioned, the chassis is arranged in the connecting groove, the latex pillow is prevented from shifting, the latex pillow is connected with the chassis through a magic tape, the latex pillow is simple and convenient, sliding connection's straight spout and slip table are used for adjusting support frame and gasbag apart from the position of infant head, the gasbag is lived to circular-arc support frame support, the gas filling volume is adjusted according to the size of neonate head to the gasbag, fix the neonate head in a standard position, the pillow hole increases the gas permeability of infant head, the travelling comfort of infant head is guaranteed to the neck groove, gas filling volume in the gasbag is adjusted through the air cock according to the size of infant head, and in the use of reality, it is great to carry out spacing limitation to the headspace through adjusting the gasbag, and can not carry out permanent use along with infant's growth, and simultaneously, it can not adjust the position of certain one side gasbag, lead to being not good to the spacing effect of infant head.

The invention content is as follows:

the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a neonatal head fixing apparatus and an operating method thereof, which solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a neonate head fixed equipment, includes the pillow body, neck groove, first gasbag, second gasbag, adjusting part, air pump and shunt tubes, the middle part of the pillow body is provided with the neck groove, the inside of the pillow body and the one side that is located the neck groove are provided with first gasbag, the inside of the pillow body and the one side that is located the neck groove and keeps away from first gasbag are provided with the second gasbag, the inside of the pillow body just is located and is provided with the third gasbag between first gasbag and the second gasbag, one side fixedly connected with connecting box of the pillow body, the installation cavity has been seted up to the inside of connecting box, the inside fixedly connected with air pump of installation cavity, the output fixedly connected with shunt tubes of air pump, equal fixedly connected with intake pipe on first gasbag, second gasbag and the third gasbag, the one end of intake pipe extends to the installation cavity inside respectively and with shunt tubes fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with PCB board of installation cavity inner wall, be provided with central processing unit, wireless module, communication module and PLC controller on the PCB board, the inside adjusting part that is provided with of connecting box.

Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting assembly, a screw rod, a connecting rod and a nut, wherein two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the connecting box and located on two sides of the pillow body, the two sliding grooves are connected with the screw rod in a sliding mode, one end of the screw rod extends to one side, away from the pillow body, of the connecting box, the screw rod is connected with the nut in a threaded mode, the nut is connected to one side, away from the pillow body, of the connecting box in a threaded mode, and the connecting rod is connected with one side, away from the nut, of the screw rod in a threaded mode.

Preferably, two cloth sleeves are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer portion of the pillow body, and one ends of the two connecting rods extend into the corresponding cloth sleeves.

Preferably, the outside of the pillow body is laid with the cloth liner, and the top of the pillow body and the bottom of the cloth liner are both provided with magic tapes used in cooperation.

Preferably, the bottom of the pillow body is detachably connected with a base plate, and an anti-skid pad is arranged between the base plate and the pillow body.

Preferably, two temperature sensors are symmetrically embedded in the connecting box and close to one side of the pillow body, and a display screen is arranged at the top of the connecting box.

Preferably, the first airbag, the second airbag and the third airbag are fixedly connected with exhaust pipes, one ends of the exhaust pipes extend into the installation cavity respectively, first electromagnetic valves are arranged outside the air inlet pipes respectively, and second electromagnetic valves are arranged outside the exhaust pipes respectively.

Preferably, the bottom of installation intracavity wall just is located the air pump and keeps away from one side fixedly connected with battery of PCB board, the top of connecting box just is located one side fixedly connected with control panel of display screen, temperature sensor, air pump, first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, PCB board and display screen all with control panel electric connection.

Preferably, the central processing unit is used for carrying out overall management on the wireless module, the communication module and the PLC and distributing instructions; the wireless module is used for connecting the equipment with a wireless network; the communication module is used for communicating with a mobile phone terminal; the PLC is used for executing the instruction signal sent by the terminal.

A method of using a neonatal head fixation device, comprising the steps of:

s1, inserting a connecting rod into a cloth sleeve, connecting the connecting rod with one side of a screw in a threaded manner, adjusting the distance between a first air bag and a second air bag according to use requirements, pushing the screw to slide in a sliding groove, rotating a nut outside the screw after the distance between the first air bag and the second air bag is adjusted, fixing the connecting rod, filling a cushion plate at the bottom of a pillow body according to requirements to adjust the height of the cushion plate, and laying a cushion cloth on the top of the pillow body;

s2, the head and the neck of the infant are placed in the neck groove, the air pump is started through the control panel, the air pump is matched with the shunt pipe and the air inlet pipe to inflate the first air bag, the second air bag and the third air bag, the head of the infant can be positioned and fixed through the inflated first air bag, the inflated second air bag and the inflated third air bag, in use, the first electromagnetic valve on the corresponding air inlet pipe can be opened according to actual conditions, and then one air bag can be independently supplemented, so that the supporting force of the side is improved, and after the air pump is used, the second electromagnetic valve on the air outlet pipe is opened to exhaust air;

and S3, the equipment is connected with a wireless network through a wireless module, is in communication connection with a mobile phone terminal under the cooperation of a communication module, can send an instruction through the mobile phone terminal, is controlled by cooperating with a central processing unit and a PLC (programmable logic controller), can monitor the body temperature of the infant through a temperature sensor, and displays the body temperature through a display screen.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: can be according to the demand to first gasbag through the air pump that sets up, the inside of second gasbag and third gasbag is independently aerifyd, thereby make every gasbag all can independently adjust according to the in service behavior of reality, be favorable to improve flexibility and the effect that equipment used, and under the effect of adjusting part, can adjust the interval between first gasbag and the second gasbag according to the demand, adaptability is good not only, and can carry out permanent use along with infant's growth, and then reduce the cost of raising the baby.

Description of the drawings:

for ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of FIG. 2 of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a PCB board of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a pillow body; 2. a neck groove; 3. a first air bag; 4. a second air bag; 5. a third air cell; 6. laying cloth; 7. a base plate; 8. cloth sheathing; 9. a connection box; 10. a temperature sensor; 11. an adjustment assembly; 111. a chute; 112. a screw; 113. a connecting rod; 114. a nut; 12. a mounting cavity; 13. an air pump; 14. a shunt tube; 15. an air inlet pipe; 16. a first solenoid valve; 17. an exhaust pipe; 18. a second solenoid valve; 19. a storage battery; 20. a control panel; 21. a PCB board; 211. a central processing unit; 212. a wireless module; 213. a communication module; 214. a PLC controller; 22. a display screen.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment:

example 1:

a head fixing device for a newborn comprises a pillow body 1, a neck groove 2, a first air bag 3, a second air bag 4, an adjusting component 11, an air pump 13 and a shunt tube 14, wherein the neck groove 2 is arranged in the middle of the pillow body 1, the neck can be placed through the neck groove 2, thereby preventing the neck from bending upwards caused by the over-height of the pillow body 1, the first air bag 3 is arranged in one side of the neck groove 2 in the pillow body 1, the second air bag 4 is arranged in one side of the neck groove 2 far away from the first air bag 3, the two sides of the head of the infant can be supported by the first air bag 3 and the second air bag 4, thereby preventing the head from deflecting to one side to cause the flat condition, a third air bag 5 is arranged in the pillow body 1 and between the first air bag 3 and the second air bag 4, the top can be limited by the third air bag 5, thereby preventing the top from being too sharp, one side of the connecting box 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting box 9, a mounting cavity 12 is arranged in the connecting box 9, the air pump 13 is fixedly connected with the air bag, the air pump 13, the air bag, the air pump can be connected with an air pump module 13, the air inlet tube 13 and an air inlet tube 14, the air inlet tube 14 is connected with a PCB 14, the air inlet tube 14, the air pump 13 is connected with a PCB 14, the air inlet tube 21 and a PCB 14, the air inlet tube 14, the air bag 14 can be connected with a PCB 14, the air inlet tube 14, can be connected equipment and cell-phone terminal to realize remote control, be favorable to improving the flexibility that equipment used, the inside regulating part 11 that is provided with of connecting box 9.

Example 2:

the adjusting component 11 comprises an adjusting component 11, a screw rod 112, a connecting rod 113 and a nut 114, two sliding grooves 111 are symmetrically formed in the connecting box 9 and located on two sides of the pillow body 1, the screw rod 112 is connected to the inner portions of the two sliding grooves 111 in a sliding mode, one ends of the two screw rods 112 extend to one side, away from the pillow body 1, of the connecting box 9 through the sliding grooves 111, the nuts 114 are respectively connected to the outer portions of the two screw rods 112 and located on one side, away from the pillow body 1, of the connecting box 9 in a threaded mode, and the connecting rod 113 is connected to one side, away from the nut 114, of the two screw rods 112 in a threaded mode; the distance between the first air bag 3 and the second air bag 4 can be adjusted according to requirements, so that the air bag has good adaptability, can be used for a long time along with the growth of an infant, and further reduces the infant raising cost;

the pillow body 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two cloth sleeves 8 at the outer part, and one ends of two connecting rods 113 extend into the corresponding cloth sleeves 8, so that the pillow body 1 can be conveniently matched with the connecting rods 113 for use, and the pillow body 1 can be extruded and adjusted;

the pillow body 1 is externally paved with the cloth liner 6, and the top of the pillow body 1 and the bottom of the cloth liner 6 are respectively provided with the magic tapes which are matched for use, so that the skin-friendly effect can be improved, and the pillow is convenient to clean;

the bottom of the pillow body 1 is detachably connected with a backing plate 7, and an anti-slip pad is arranged between the backing plate 7 and the pillow body 1, so that the height of the pillow body 1 can be adjusted according to the actual condition of an infant;

two temperature sensors 10 are symmetrically embedded in the connecting box 9 and on one side close to the pillow body 1, and a display screen 22 is arranged at the top of the connecting box 9, so that the body temperature of an infant can be conveniently monitored and displayed, and a caregiver can conveniently check the body temperature;

the first air bag 3, the second air bag 4 and the third air bag 5 are fixedly connected with exhaust pipes 17, one ends of the exhaust pipes 17 extend into the installation cavity 12 respectively, first electromagnetic valves 16 are arranged outside the air inlet pipes 15 respectively, and second electromagnetic valves 18 are arranged outside the exhaust pipes 17 respectively, so that independent control can be realized, the use effect can be improved, and meanwhile, the exhaust operation is facilitated;

the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting cavity 12 and the side, away from the PCB 21, of the air pump 13 are fixedly connected with a storage battery 19, the top of the connecting box 9 and the side, located at the display screen 22, of the connecting box are fixedly connected with a control panel 20, and the temperature sensor 10, the air pump 13, the first electromagnetic valve 16, the second electromagnetic valve 18, the PCB 21 and the display screen 22 are electrically connected with the control panel 20, so that centralized control can be performed on equipment, and operation of a user is facilitated;

the central processing unit 211 is used for performing overall management on the wireless module 212, the communication module 213 and the PLC controller 214 and distributing instructions; the wireless module 212 is used for connecting the device with a wireless network; the communication module 213 is used for communicating with a mobile phone terminal; the PLC controller 214 is configured to execute the command signal sent by the terminal; the equipment is connected with the mobile phone terminal, so that remote control is realized, and the use flexibility of the equipment is improved.

Example 3:

a method of using a neonatal head fixation device, comprising the steps of:

s1, inserting a connecting rod 113 into a cloth sleeve 8, connecting the connecting rod 113 with one side of a screw rod 112 in a threaded manner, adjusting the distance between a first air bag 3 and a second air bag 4 according to use requirements, pushing the screw rod 112 to slide in a sliding groove 111, rotating a nut 114 outside the screw rod 112 after the distance between the first air bag 3 and the second air bag 4 is adjusted, fixing the connecting rod 113, padding a padding plate 7 at the bottom of a pillow body 1 according to requirements to adjust the height of the padding plate, and laying a padding cloth 6 at the top of the pillow body 1;

s2, the head and the neck of the infant are placed in the neck groove 2, the air pump 13 is started through the control panel 20, the air pump 13 is matched with the shunt pipe 14 and the air inlet pipe 15 to inflate the first air bag 3, the second air bag 4 and the third air bag 5, the head of the infant can be positioned and fixed through the inflated first air bag 3, the inflated second air bag 4 and the inflated third air bag 5, in use, the first electromagnetic valve 16 on the corresponding air inlet pipe 15 can be opened according to actual conditions, and then one air bag can be independently supplemented, so that the supporting force of the side is improved, and after the infant is used, the second electromagnetic valve 18 on the air outlet pipe 17 is opened to exhaust air;

and S3, the device is connected with a wireless network through the wireless module 212 and is in communication connection with a mobile phone terminal under the cooperation of the communication module 213, an instruction can be sent through the mobile phone terminal, the device is controlled through the cooperation of the central processing unit 211 and the PLC 214, the body temperature of the infant can be monitored through the temperature sensor 10, and the body temperature is displayed through the display screen 22.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings only for the convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and therefore, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate agent, and may be used for communicating the inside of two elements or interacting relation of two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The head fixing equipment for the neonate is characterized by comprising a pillow body (1), a neck groove (2), a first air bag (3), a second air bag (4), an adjusting assembly (11), an air pump (13) and a flow dividing pipe (14), wherein the neck groove (2) is arranged in the middle of the pillow body (1), the first air bag (3) is arranged in one side, located in the neck groove (2), of the pillow body (1), the second air bag (4) is arranged in one side, located in the neck groove (2) and far away from the first air bag (3), of the pillow body (1), a third air bag (5) is arranged in the pillow body (1) and located between the first air bag (3) and the second air bag (4), a connecting box (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the pillow body (1), an installing cavity (12) is formed in the connecting box (9), an air pump (13) is fixedly connected to the inside of the installing cavity (12), the air pump (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the air pump (13), the first air bag (3), the second air bag (4) and the second air bag (5) and the flow dividing pipe (15) are fixedly connected to the inner wall (15), and the inner wall (12) of the air inlet pipe (15) is connected to the inner wall (21), the PCB is characterized in that a central processing unit (211), a wireless module (212), a communication module (213) and a PLC controller (214) are arranged on the PCB (21), and an adjusting component (11) is arranged inside the connecting box (9).

2. The neonate head fixation device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting assembly (11) comprises an adjusting assembly (11), a screw (112), a connecting rod (113) and a nut (114), two sliding grooves (111) are symmetrically formed in the connecting box (9) and located on two sides of the pillow body (1), the screw (112) is slidably connected in the two sliding grooves (111), one end of each of the two screws (112) extends to one side, away from the pillow body (1), of the connecting box (9), the nut (114) is respectively in threaded connection with the outer portion of each of the two screws (112) and located on one side, away from the pillow body (1), of the connecting box (9), and the connecting rod (113) is in threaded connection with one side, away from the nut (114), of each of the two screws (112).

3. The neonatal head fixation device according to claim 2, wherein two cloth sleeves (8) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outside of the pillow body (1), and one end of each of the two connecting rods (113) extends into the corresponding cloth sleeve (8).

4. The neonate head fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a cloth pad (6) is laid on the outside of the pillow body (1), and magic tapes matched with each other are arranged on the top of the pillow body (1) and the bottom of the cloth pad (6).

5. The newborn head fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a cushion plate (7) is detachably connected to the bottom of the pillow body (1), and a non-slip mat is arranged between the cushion plate (7) and the pillow body (1).

6. The neonatal head fixation apparatus of claim 1, wherein two temperature sensors (10) are symmetrically embedded in the interior of the connection box (9) and on one side close to the pillow body (1), and a display screen (22) is arranged on the top of the connection box (9).

7. The newborn head fixing device according to claim 1, wherein an exhaust pipe (17) is fixedly connected to each of the first air bag (3), the second air bag (4) and the third air bag (5), one end of each exhaust pipe (17) extends into the installation cavity (12), a first electromagnetic valve (16) is arranged outside each air inlet pipe (15), and a second electromagnetic valve (18) is arranged outside each exhaust pipe (17).

8. The neonate head fixation device according to claim 6, wherein a battery (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting cavity (12) and located at one side of the air pump (13) away from the PCB (21), a control panel (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the connection box (9) and located at one side of the display screen (22), and the temperature sensor (10), the air pump (13), the first solenoid valve (16), the second solenoid valve (18), the PCB (21) and the display screen (22) are electrically connected to the control panel (20).

9. A neonatal head fixation device according to claim 1, wherein the central processing unit (211) is adapted to orchestrate the wireless module (212), the communication module (213) and the PLC controller (214) and to distribute instructions; the wireless module (212) is used for connecting the device with a wireless network; the communication module (213) is used for communicating with a mobile phone terminal; the PLC (214) is used for executing the instruction signals sent by the terminal.

10. Use of a neonatal head fixation device according to claims 1-9, characterized by the following steps:

s1, inserting a connecting rod (113) into a cloth sleeve (8), connecting the connecting rod with one side of a screw rod (112) in a threaded manner, adjusting the distance between a first air bag (3) and a second air bag (4) according to use requirements, pushing the screw rod (112) to slide in a sliding groove (111), rotating a nut (114) outside the screw rod (112) after the distance between the first air bag (3) and the second air bag (4) is adjusted, fixing the connecting rod (113), padding a padding plate (7) at the bottom of a pillow body (1) according to requirements to adjust the height of the connecting rod, and laying padding cloth (6) at the top of the pillow body (1);

s2, the head and the neck of the infant are placed in a neck groove (2), an air pump (13) is started through a control panel (20), the air pump (13) is matched with a shunt pipe (14) and an air inlet pipe (15) to inflate the interiors of a first air bag (3), a second air bag (4) and a third air bag (5), the head of the infant can be positioned and fixed through the inflated first air bag (3), the inflated second air bag (4) and the inflated third air bag (5), in use, a first electromagnetic valve (16) on the corresponding air inlet pipe (15) can be opened according to actual conditions, and then one air bag is independently supplemented, so that the supporting force of the side is improved, and after the use is finished, a second electromagnetic valve (18) on the air outlet pipe (17) is opened to exhaust air;

and S3, the device is connected with a wireless network through a wireless module (212) and is in communication connection with a mobile phone terminal under the cooperation of a communication module (213), an instruction can be sent through the mobile phone terminal, the device is controlled through the cooperation of a central processing unit (211) and a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (214), the body temperature of the infant can be monitored through a temperature sensor (10), and the body temperature is displayed through a display screen (22).

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