CN115530094A - Cleaning device is used in processing of quail egg - Google Patents
Cleaning device is used in processing of quail egg Download PDFInfo
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- CN115530094A CN115530094A CN202211480526.5A CN202211480526A CN115530094A CN 115530094 A CN115530094 A CN 115530094A CN 202211480526 A CN202211480526 A CN 202211480526A CN 115530094 A CN115530094 A CN 115530094A
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- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008237 rinsing water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K43/00—Testing, sorting or cleaning eggs ; Conveying devices ; Pick-up devices
- A01K43/005—Cleaning, washing of eggs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K43/00—Testing, sorting or cleaning eggs ; Conveying devices ; Pick-up devices
- A01K43/04—Grading eggs
- A01K43/06—Grading eggs according to size
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K43/00—Testing, sorting or cleaning eggs ; Conveying devices ; Pick-up devices
- A01K43/04—Grading eggs
- A01K43/08—Grading eggs according to weight
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cleaning device for processing quail eggs, which comprises a water tank assembly, wherein a conveying assembly is arranged on the inner side of the water tank assembly, a cleaning assembly is arranged at the upper end of the water tank assembly, and the output end of the conveying assembly is fixedly connected with a sliding assembly. The basin subassembly is including the kerve, the inboard bottom surface fixed mounting of kerve has the bubble to take place the pipe, the body upper end fixed mounting of bubble emergence pipe has evenly distributed's bubble mouth, it is including the slat to wash the subassembly, the equal fixedly connected with servo electric jar in both ends bottom around the slat, the medial surface of slat is equipped with evenly distributed's connection bent axle, connect the equal activity of bent axle and cup jointed the sponge stick, the side of kerve is equipped with the outlet tank, this cleaning device is used in quail egg processing has the quail egg and turns over the function of limit for height in the water, and scrub it simultaneously, and make the mode of quail egg with the spiral landing transport with the mode that speed is lower, thereby prevent the too fast collision damage that takes place, this equipment still possesses the screening transportation function of egg product.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food cleaning devices, in particular to a cleaning device for processing quail eggs.
Background
The quail eggs are used as food which is often eaten by people in life, and are cleaned firstly in the processing process, but in the prior art, the quail eggs are generally cleaned uniformly by using an air bubble cleaning machine which is generally used for cleaning foods such as vegetables and fruits, and the quail eggs are generally cleaned by using the equipment;
the bubble cleaning machine mainly structurally comprises a mesh belt for moving and conveying, a spraying device for cleaning food moving on the mesh belt, and an air blowing device for generating bubbles, and has the working principle that the air blowing device is used for generating bubbles, the bubbles are used for continuously boiling a water body, and the boiling effect is used for continuously contacting and rubbing the water body with the surface of the food, so that the cleaning effect is achieved, and the bubble cleaning machine is used for cleaning quail eggs in practical use and has the following defects;
firstly, quail eggs are used as fragile food, so that the quail eggs are broken easily in the cleaning process, the quail eggs are easy to move up and down due to the water body overturning effect generated by the bubble cleaning machine, damage is easy to cause, the surfaces of the quail eggs are smooth, the quail eggs can be cleaned by matching with a hairbrush, and the traditional bubble cleaning machine mainly cleans vegetable products, so that the traditional bubble cleaning machine does not have the cleaning effect generally, and the cleaning adaptability of the traditional bubble cleaning machine to the quail eggs is not strong;
secondly, after the traditional bubble cleaning machine finishes the cleaning operation, the quail eggs slide down from a high position along the transportation track to a lower running line, if the sliding way is too steep, the quail eggs sliding down from the track are easy to generate a higher speed and collide to generate damage, namely the traditional bubble cleaning machine is not beneficial to conveying the quail eggs;
thirdly, a small amount of defective products with empty shells or semi-empty shells exist in the eggs of the quail eggs, the sizes and the appearances of the egg bodies of the defective products are usually not different from those of normal quail eggs, therefore, workers are required to screen the defective egg products through weight judgment, and the traditional bubble cleaning machine does not have the function of screening and transporting the defective egg products.
Therefore, a cleaning device for processing quail eggs is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a cleaning device for processing quail eggs, which solves the problems in the prior art.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a cleaning device for processing quail eggs comprises a water tank assembly, wherein a conveying assembly is arranged on the inner side of the water tank assembly, a cleaning assembly is arranged at the upper end of the water tank assembly, the output end of the conveying assembly is fixedly connected with a sliding assembly, and the discharge end of the sliding assembly is fixedly connected with a sorting and conveying assembly;
the water tank component comprises a bottom tank, wherein the bottom surface of the inner side of the bottom tank is fixedly provided with a bubble generating pipe, and the upper end of the pipe body of the bubble generating pipe is fixedly provided with uniformly distributed bubble nozzles;
the cleaning assembly comprises a batten, the servo electric cylinder of the equal fixedly connected with in both ends bottom around the batten, the medial surface of batten is equipped with evenly distributed's connection bent axle, the equal activity of connection bent axle has cup jointed the sponge stick, the side of kerve is equipped with the outlet box, the upper end fixedly connected with spray rinsing water pipe of outlet box, the upper end body of spray rinsing water pipe is parallel align to grid, the equal fixed mounting in upper end body bottom of spray rinsing water pipe has evenly distributed's nozzle.
Furthermore, the body of bubble generating tube fixedly connected with air pump, the equal fixed mounting in upper end both sides of kerve has the sideboard, the front end fixed mounting of sideboard has the slide way board.
Further, the transportation subassembly is including the pivot, the quantity of pivot is three and even cup joints with the activity of sideboard inner wall, the axis body both ends of pivot are all fixed the sprocket of having cup jointed, sprocket drive is connected with the chain, fixedly connected with bars pole between the chain, the first motor of axis body fixedly connected with of pivot, the bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel of first motor, the side fixed connection of mounting panel and sideboard.
Furthermore, the quantity of slat is two and the symmetric distribution is in the upper end of sideboard, the body input end fixedly connected with water pump of spray rinsing water pipe, the water pump is located the inside of play water tank.
Furthermore, another side of kerve is equipped with the header tank, the body output of spray rinsing water pipe and the inner space interconnect of header tank, the nozzle is the sponge stick one-to-one correspondence of bottom, the water jet direction of nozzle is perpendicular downwards and is inclined to the left side position of sponge stick.
Further, the sliding assembly is including the slide, the slide interconnects with the eminence exit end of sideboard, two spiral slide ways of the mutual symmetry of output fixedly connected with of slide, spiral slide way's bottom output fixedly connected with goes out the flitch, spiral slide way's center department all fixed cover has been cup jointed and has been managed to the cavity, the bleeder vent that the spiral distributes is all seted up on the body surface of cavity pipe, the body bottom fixedly connected with second air pump of cavity pipe, the output of second air pump is equipped with the electric heat and hinders the piece.
Further, the sorting and conveying assembly comprises conveying belts, the discharge end bottom surface of the discharge plate is provided with square grooves which are uniformly distributed, the conveying belts are four and uniformly distributed at the bottom of the square grooves which are formed in the discharge end of the discharge plate and are aligned with each other, the front end and the rear end of each conveying belt are in transmission sleeved connection with a conveying shaft, the tail end of one shaft body of each conveying shaft is fixedly connected with a second motor, the two ends of each conveying shaft are movably sleeved with side plates, the second motors are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the side plates, the front end of the discharge plate is provided with uniformly distributed partition plates which are respectively positioned at the two ends of each conveying belt and uniformly partition the discharge end of the discharge plate into four parts, the quail egg of a specification size only is allowed to pass through by every divided discharge end of discharge plate front end, the inboard fixedly connected with center pin of curb plate, the lever plate has been cup jointed in the center pin activity, the front end of lever plate can support the front end bottom of baffle, the rear end bottom of lever plate is equipped with the balancing weight, the both ends of lever plate all are equipped with the parting bead, the medial surface fixedly connected with of curb plate goes up the track board, the bottom of going up the track board is equipped with down the track board, the track board can be taken at the track side of going up the track board with the terminal that the lever plate meets rail and parting bead each other, the weight of balancing weight is set for the minimum of general normal quail egg weight.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the cleaning device for processing the quail eggs is provided with the cleaning component, when the quail eggs are transported on the grid rod, the height of the sponge rods can be controlled through the servo electric cylinder, the quail eggs can be limited in height in the overturning process by the aid of the row of limiting bodies formed by the arrangement of the sponge rods, the quail eggs can move up and down in a certain range, the sponge rods are soft in material, the quail eggs cannot be damaged when colliding with the quail eggs, the quail eggs can be washed when a water pump sucks cleaning water in a water outlet tank and sprays the cleaning water out of the water outlet tank through the nozzles, the sprayed water flow can drive the sponge rods at the bottom to rotate, the surfaces of the quail eggs can be cleaned through the rotation of the sponge rods, meanwhile, the horizontal movement direction of the quail eggs is tangential to the rotation direction of the sponge rods, and when the quail eggs touch each other, the quail eggs can move relatively to achieve the purpose of cleaning.
2. The cleaning device for processing the quail eggs is provided with the sliding component, when the quail eggs are cleaned and conveyed to the spiral slideway, the quail eggs can slide from a high position at a lower speed through the spiral sliding effect of the spiral slideway, so that the quail eggs are prevented from being collided and damaged, the second air pump blows air and heats the quail eggs through the electric heating block in the sliding process, the heated hot air is sprayed out through the air holes formed in the cavity pipe, and the sprayed hot air continuously dries the quail eggs in the spiral sliding process, so that the drying effect of the quail eggs is realized.
3. The quail egg sorting and conveying device is provided with a sorting and conveying assembly, when quail eggs are washed, dried and rolled out from a discharging plate and can contact a conveying belt, the discharging end of the quail eggs is separated to allow only one specification of quail eggs to pass through, so that when the conveying shaft is driven by a second motor to drive the conveying belt to operate, the quail eggs are conveyed to the front end of a lever plate through the conveying belt one by one, after the quail eggs with normal weight fall onto the front end of the lever plate, the lever plate can deflect by taking the central shaft as an axis, the lower rail plate where the quail eggs fall into the bottom is provided with a belt to be conveyed along an inclined plane in a rolling mode, when empty or semi-empty shells with small weight fall onto the front end of the lever plate, the lever plate cannot deflect, and the quail eggs enter an upper rail plate to be conveyed in a rolling mode, and therefore the functions of screening and respectively conveying the quail eggs with the empty or semi-empty shells can be realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the water tank assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the transport assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a side structure of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is another schematic view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic side sectional view of the sponge stick of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the sliding assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sliding assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the sorting conveyor assembly of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1. a sink assembly; 101. a bottom groove; 102. a bubble generating tube; 103. a bubble nozzle; 104. a first air pump; 105. a side plate; 106. a chute plate; 2. a transport assembly; 201. a rotating shaft; 202. a sprocket; 203. a chain; 204. a gate rod; 205. a first motor; 206. mounting a plate; 3. cleaning the assembly; 301. laths; 302. a servo electric cylinder; 303. connecting a bent shaft; 304. a sponge stick; 305. a water outlet tank; 306. spraying and washing the water pipe; 307. a nozzle; 308. a water pump; 309. a water collection tank; 4. a sliding assembly; 401. a slide plate; 402. a spiral slideway; 403. a discharge plate; 404. a hollow cavity pipe; 405. a second air pump; 406. an electrothermal block; 5. a sorting conveyance assembly; 501. a conveyor belt; 502. a transport shaft; 503. a second motor; 504. a side plate; 505. a partition plate; 506. a central shaft; 507. a lever plate; 508. a counterweight block; 509. a parting strip; 510. an upper track plate; 511. a lower track plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the configurations of the respective structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the quail egg processing cleaning device according to the present invention is not limited to the configurations described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the invention provides a cleaning device for processing quail eggs, which comprises a water tank assembly 1, wherein a transportation assembly 2 is arranged on the inner side of the water tank assembly 1, a cleaning assembly 3 is arranged at the upper end of the water tank assembly 1, a sliding assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the transportation assembly 2, and a sorting and conveying assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the sliding assembly 4;
in this embodiment, the water for cleaning can be stored in the sink assembly 1, and the bottom of the sink assembly 1 can generate bubbles, the bubbles can be utilized to enable the water body to generate a tumbling effect, the effect of cleaning quail eggs can be achieved by utilizing the tumbling effect, the transportation assembly 2 is used for transporting the quail eggs, the cleaning assembly 3 can spray cleaning water downwards and has the effect of scrubbing the surface dirt of the quail eggs, the sliding assembly 4 is used for enabling the quail eggs to slide to a low position from a high position at a slow speed, the transportation of the quail eggs is completed, the egg product screening function of the device can be realized by the sorting and transporting assembly 5, and the specific structure and the working principle of each assembly can be explained in detail in the follow-up process.
Referring to fig. 2, the sink assembly 1 includes a bottom tank 101, a bubble generating tube 102 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the bottom tank 101, bubble nozzles 103 uniformly distributed are fixedly installed on the upper end of the tube body of the bubble generating tube 102, a first air pump 104 is fixedly connected to the tube body of the bubble generating tube 102, side plates 105 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the bottom tank 101, and a chute plate 106 is fixedly installed at the front end of each side plate 105;
in this embodiment, the tank body formed by the bottom tank 101 and the side plate 105 can store water for cleaning, the first air pump 104 can suck air from the outside, and blow the air into the bubble generating pipe 102, and form bubbles from the bubble nozzle 103 to be sprayed, and the sprayed bubbles make the water in the tank body generate billowing, thereby realizing the cleaning effect.
Referring to fig. 3, the transportation assembly 2 includes three rotation shafts 201, the three rotation shafts 201 are movably sleeved with the inner wall of the side plate 105, two ends of a shaft body of the rotation shafts 201 are fixedly sleeved with chain wheels 202, the chain wheels 202 are in transmission connection with chains 203, grid rods 204 are fixedly connected between the chains 203, the shaft body of the rotation shaft 201 is fixedly connected with a first motor 205, the bottom end of the first motor 205 is fixedly connected with an installation plate 206, and the installation plate 206 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the side plate 105;
in this embodiment, the quail eggs are first slid onto the transport rod belt formed by the gate bars 204 through the chute board 106, the first motor 205 drives the rotating shaft 201 to rotate, the rotating shaft 201 rotates to drive the chain wheel 202 to rotate and drive the chain 203 to run, and the chain 203 rotates to drive the transport rod belt formed by the chain 203 to move, so as to drive the quail eggs on the chain to carry out conveying work.
Referring to fig. 4-6, the cleaning assembly 3 includes two strips 301, the two strips 301 are symmetrically distributed at the upper end of the side plate 105, the servo electric cylinders 302 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the front and rear ends of the strips 301, the connecting bent shafts 303 are uniformly distributed on the inner side surface of the strips 301, the connecting bent shafts 303 are movably sleeved with the sponge bars 304, the side surface of the bottom tank 101 is provided with a water outlet tank 305, the upper end of the water outlet tank 305 is fixedly connected with a spray washing water pipe 306, the upper end pipe bodies of the spray washing water pipe 306 are uniformly arranged in parallel, the bottom of the upper end pipe body of the spray washing water pipe 306 is fixedly provided with uniformly distributed nozzles 307, the input end of the pipe body of the spray washing water pipe 306 is fixedly connected with a water pump 308, the water pump 308 is located inside the water outlet tank 305, the side surface of the bottom tank 101 is provided with another water collecting tank 309, the output end of the pipe body of the spray washing water pipe 306 is connected with the inner space of the water collecting tank 309, the nozzles 307 are in one-to-one correspondence with the sponge bars 304, and the water body spraying direction of the nozzles 307 is vertically downward and is offset to the left side of the sponge bars 304;
in this embodiment, when quail eggs are transported on the grid rod 204, the height of the sponge rod 304 can be controlled by the servo electric cylinder 302, a row of limiting bodies formed by the arrangement of the sponge rod 304 can limit the height of the quail eggs in the churning process, so that the quail eggs can move up and down in a certain range, the sponge rod 304 is soft in material, the quail eggs cannot be damaged when colliding with the quail eggs, when the water pump 308 sucks cleaning water in the water outlet tank 305 and sprays the cleaning water out through the nozzle 307, the quail eggs can be washed, the sprayed water can drive the sponge rod 304 at the bottom to rotate, the rotation of the sponge rod 304 can scrub the surface of the quail eggs, meanwhile, the horizontal movement direction of the quail eggs is tangent to the rotation direction of the sponge rod 304, and relative movement can also occur when the quail eggs touch with each other to achieve the purpose of scrubbing.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the sliding assembly 4 includes a sliding plate 401, the sliding plate 401 is connected with the high outlet end of the side plate 105, the output end of the sliding plate 401 is fixedly connected with two spiral slideways 402 which are symmetrical to each other, the output end of the bottom of the spiral slideway 402 is fixedly connected with a discharging plate 403, the center of each spiral slideway 402 is fixedly sleeved with a cavity pipe 404, the surface of each cavity pipe 404 is provided with air holes which are spirally distributed, the bottom end of each cavity pipe 404 is fixedly connected with a second air pump 405, and the output end of the second air pump 405 is provided with an electric heating resistance block 406;
in this embodiment, accomplish to wash when the quail egg and carry to back on the spiral slideway 402, the spiral through spiral slideway 402 smooth effect of falling makes the quail egg follow eminence landing with slower speed, thereby prevent it to collide the damage, at the landing in-process, second air pump 405 drum gas and heat through electric heat resistance block 406, the bleeder vent blowout of seting up on the steam through cavity pipe 404 after the heating, spun steam constantly dries the quail egg of spiral slip in-process, thereby realize its drying effect.
Referring to fig. 9, the sorting and conveying assembly 5 includes conveying belts 501, square grooves are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the discharge end of the discharge plate 403, the conveying belts 501 are four and uniformly distributed on the bottom of the square grooves formed on the discharge end of the discharge plate 403 and are aligned with each other, the front end and the rear end of each conveying belt 501 are respectively in transmission and sleeved connection with a conveying shaft 502, the tail end of one shaft body of each conveying shaft 502 is fixedly connected with a second motor 503, the two ends of each conveying shaft 502 are respectively in movable sleeved connection with a side plate 504, the second motor 503 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the side plate 504, the front end of the discharge plate 403 is provided with uniformly distributed partition plates 505, the partition plates 505 are respectively located at the two ends of the conveying belts 501 and uniformly partition the discharge end of the discharge plate 403 by four parts, each separated discharge end at the front end of the discharge plate 403 only allows quail eggs with one specification size to pass through, the inner side of the side plate 504 is fixedly connected with a central shaft 506, the central shaft 506 is movably sleeved with a lever plate 507, the front end of the lever plate 507 can prop against the bottom of the front end of the partition plate 505, the bottom surface of the rear end of the lever plate 507 is provided with a balancing weight 508, two ends of the lever plate 507 are respectively provided with a partition bar 509, the inner side surface of the side plate 504 is fixedly connected with an upper track plate 510, the bottom end of the upper track plate 510 is provided with a lower track plate 511, the upper track plate 510 and the lever plate 507 are in mutual orbit, the tail end of the partition bar 509 can be lapped at the orbit side end of the upper track plate 510, and the weight of the balancing weight 508 is set to the minimum value of the weight of common normal quail eggs;
in this embodiment, after the quail eggs are cleaned and dried, the quail eggs roll out from the discharging plate 403 and contact the conveying belt 501, since the discharging end of the quail eggs is separated to allow only quail eggs of one specification and size to pass through, therefore, when the second motor 503 drives the conveying shaft 502 to drive the conveying belt 501 to operate, the quail eggs are conveyed to the front end of the lever plate 507 through the conveying belt 501 one by one, after the quail eggs of normal weight fall to the front end of the lever plate 507, the lever plate 507 can deflect with the central shaft 506 as the axis, so that the lower track plate 511 of the quail egg falling to the bottom is opened to roll along the inclined plane for transportation, after the empty or semi-empty quail eggs of abnormal weight fall to the front end of the lever plate 507, the lever plate 507 will not deflect, such quail eggs enter the upper track plate 510 to roll for transportation, thereby realizing the function of the device for screening and respectively transporting empty or semi-empty quail eggs.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: when the cleaning device for processing the quail eggs works, the groove body formed by the bottom groove 101 and the side plate 105 can store cleaning water, the first air pump 104 can suck air from the outside, the air is blown into the bubble generating pipe 102 and is blown out from the bubble nozzle 103, the blown bubbles enable the water body in the groove body to be overturned, so that the cleaning effect is realized, when the quail eggs are transported on the grid rod 204, the height of the sponge rod 304 can be controlled through the servo electric cylinder 302, the height of the quail eggs can be limited by the row of limiting bodies formed by the arrangement of the sponge rod 304 in the overturning process of the quail eggs, so that the quail eggs can move up and down in a certain range, the material of the sponge rod 304 is soft, the quail eggs cannot be damaged when colliding with the quail eggs, when the water pump 308 sucks the cleaning water in the water outlet tank 305 and is blown out through the nozzle 307, the quail eggs can be washed, the sprayed water flow can drive the sponge stick 304 at the bottom to rotate, the rotation of the sponge stick 304 can scrub the surface of the quail egg, meanwhile, the horizontal motion direction of the quail egg is tangent to the rotation direction of the sponge stick 304, when the quail egg is mutually touched, the relative motion can also occur to achieve the purpose of scrubbing, after the quail egg is cleaned and conveyed to the spiral slideway 402, the quail egg slides from high at a slower speed through the spiral slipping effect of the spiral slideway 402, so that the quail egg is prevented from being collided and damaged, in the slipping process, the second air pump 405 blows air and heats through the electric heating resistance block 406, the heated hot air is sprayed out through the air holes formed in the cavity pipe 404, the sprayed hot air continuously dries the quail egg in the spiral slipping process, so that the drying effect is realized, when the quail egg is washed and dried, rolled out from the discharge plate 403 and then is contacted with the conveying belt 501, because its discharge end is separated and is allowed only quail egg of a specification size to pass through, consequently when second motor 503 drive transport axle 502 drives the operation of transport belt 501, quail egg will be individual through transport belt 501 transport to the front end of lever board 507, after quail egg of normal weight falls the front end of lever board 507, can make lever board 507 regard center pin 506 as the axle center and take place the deflection, make quail egg fall into the lower track board 511 of bottom and set up and roll the transportation along the inclined plane, after the front end of lever board 507 is fallen to the empty shell or half empty shell egg that unusual weight is very little weight, lever board 507 just can not take place the deflection, this kind of quail egg gets into and rolls the transportation in the upper track board 510, just so realize that the equipment carries out the screening of quail egg empty shell egg or half empty shell egg and the function of transporting respectively.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The cleaning device for processing the quail eggs is characterized by comprising a water tank assembly (1), wherein a transportation assembly (2) is arranged on the inner side of the water tank assembly (1), a cleaning assembly (3) is arranged at the upper end of the water tank assembly (1), the output end of the transportation assembly (2) is fixedly connected with a sliding assembly (4), and the discharge end of the sliding assembly (4) is fixedly connected with a sorting and conveying assembly (5);
the water tank assembly (1) comprises a bottom tank (101), wherein a bubble generating pipe (102) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner side of the bottom tank (101), and bubble nozzles (103) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly installed at the upper end of a pipe body of the bubble generating pipe (102);
the cleaning assembly (3) comprises a strip plate (301), servo electric cylinders (302) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the front end and the rear end of the strip plate (301), connecting bent shafts (303) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the inner side surface of the strip plate (301), sponge sticks (304) are movably sleeved on the connecting bent shafts (303), a water outlet tank (305) is arranged on the side surface of the bottom groove (101), spray washing water pipes (306) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the water outlet tank (305), upper end pipe bodies of the spray washing water pipes (306) are uniformly arranged in parallel, and uniformly distributed nozzles (307) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the upper end pipe body of the spray washing water pipe (306);
the sliding assembly (4) comprises a sliding plate (401), the sliding plate (401) is connected with the high-position outlet end of the side plate (105) in an interconnecting mode, the output end of the sliding plate (401) is fixedly connected with two spiral slideways (402) which are symmetrical to each other, and the output end of the bottom of each spiral slideway (402) is fixedly connected with a discharging plate (403);
sorting transports subassembly (5) including conveyer belt (501), evenly distributed's square groove is seted up to the discharge end bottom surface of play flitch (403), the quantity of conveyer belt (501) is four and even distribution square groove bottom that the discharge end of play flitch (403) was seted up and aligns each other, transport axle (502) have been cup jointed in the equal transmission of front and back end of conveyer belt (501), the terminal fixedly connected with second motor (503) of one of its axis body of transport axle (502), curb plate (504) have been cup jointed in the equal activity in both ends of transport axle (502), second motor (503) fixed mounting is at the surface of curb plate (504), the front end of play flitch (403) is equipped with evenly distributed's baffle (505).
2. The cleaning device for processing the quail eggs according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bubble generating pipe comprises a bubble generating pipe (102), wherein a first air pump (104) is fixedly connected to the pipe body of the bubble generating pipe, side plates (105) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the upper end of a bottom groove (101), and a slide plate (106) is fixedly mounted at the front ends of the side plates (105).
3. The cleaning device for processing the quail eggs according to claim 1, wherein: transportation subassembly (2) are including pivot (201), the quantity of pivot (201) is three and even cup joints with sideboard (105) inner wall activity, sprocket (202) have all been cup jointed fixedly at the axis body both ends of pivot (201), sprocket (202) transmission is connected with chain (203), fixedly connected with bars pole (204) between chain (203), the first motor of axis body fixedly connected with (205) of pivot (201), the bottom fixedly connected with mounting panel (206) of first motor (205), the side fixed connection of mounting panel (206) and sideboard (105).
4. The cleaning device for processing the quail eggs according to claim 1, wherein: the quantity of slat (301) is two and the upper end of symmetric distribution at sideboard (105), the body input end fixedly connected with water pump (308) of spray rinsing water pipe (306), water pump (308) are located the inside of play water tank (305).
5. The cleaning device for processing the quail eggs according to claim 1, characterized in that: the another side of kerve (101) is equipped with header tank (309), the body output of spray rinsing water pipe (306) and the inner space interconnect of header tank (309), nozzle (307) and sponge stick (304) one-to-one of bottom, the water body injection direction of nozzle (307) is perpendicular downwards and is on a border with the left side position of sponge stick (304).
6. The cleaning device for processing the quail eggs according to claim 1, wherein: the center department of spiral slide (402) all fixedly cup joints cavity pipe (404), the bleeder vent that the spiral distributes is all seted up on the body surface of cavity pipe (404), the body bottom fixedly connected with second air pump (405) of cavity pipe (404), the output of second air pump (405) is equipped with electric heat resistance block (406).
7. The cleaning device for processing the quail eggs according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a quail egg conveyor belt, including baffle (505), curb plate (403), central axis (506) are connected to the inboard fixedly connected with of curb plate (504), lever board (507) has been cup jointed in the activity of central axis (506), the front end of lever board (507) can support the front end bottom of baffle (505), the rear end bottom of lever board (507) is equipped with balancing weight (508), the both ends of lever board (507) all are equipped with parting bead (509), the medial surface fixedly connected with of curb plate (504) goes up track board (510), the bottom of going up track board (510) is equipped with lower track board (511), the end that goes up track board (510) and lever board (507) meet each other and parting bead (509) can be lapped on the track side of going up track board (510), the weight of general quail egg weight of setting for the minimum of normal quail egg weight of balancing weight (508).
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CN209420655U (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-09-24 | 湖南洞庭湖蛋业食品有限公司 | A kind of duck's egg sorting unit |
CN114027350A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-02-11 | 江苏你好鸭食品有限公司 | Chinese traditional instant dish processing production line with food safety control level |
CN215836983U (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2022-02-18 | 张家界跑马岗农牧科技有限公司 | Prevent extruded fruit belt cleaning device |
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JP2013507965A (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2013-03-07 | エフ・ピー・エス・フード・プロセッシング・システムズ・ベスローテン・フェンノートシャップ | Laminar flow control egg drying equipment |
CN102524109A (en) * | 2012-01-04 | 2012-07-04 | 陈文凯 | Multi-row egg washing mechanism with egg protecting plates |
CN108739515A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-11-06 | 金华市众鑫农业科技有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic egg washing equipment |
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