CN115529334A - Hydrogeological exploration water level monitoring device with alarming function - Google Patents

Hydrogeological exploration water level monitoring device with alarming function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115529334A
CN115529334A CN202211246309.XA CN202211246309A CN115529334A CN 115529334 A CN115529334 A CN 115529334A CN 202211246309 A CN202211246309 A CN 202211246309A CN 115529334 A CN115529334 A CN 115529334A
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China
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configuration information
transmission
data collection
terminal
collection terminal
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CN202211246309.XA
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CN115529334B (en
Inventor
杨鹏
杨本固
类维东
袁杰
郭本力
赵栋梁
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Rizhao Natural Resources And Planning Bureau
Eighth Geological Brigade of Shandong Geological and Mineral Exploration and Development Bureau
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Rizhao Natural Resources And Planning Bureau
Eighth Geological Brigade of Shandong Geological and Mineral Exploration and Development Bureau
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/30Assessment of water resources

Abstract

The invention discloses a hydrogeological exploration water level monitoring device with an alarm function, which performs the following operations: the monitoring terminal receives transmission basic configuration information A from the data collection terminal A; after receiving the transmission basic configuration information A, the monitoring terminal sends the configuration information of the monitoring terminal to the data collection terminal A based on the transmission basic configuration information A; after receiving the transmission basic configuration information A, the monitoring terminal sends water level monitoring information to the data collection terminal A based on the transmission basic configuration information A; after sending water level monitoring information to the data collection terminal A, the monitoring terminal sends a request message A for transmitting supplementary configuration information to the data collection terminal A; and if the transmission supplementary configuration information A is judged to be applicable to the monitoring terminal, the data collection terminal A sends the transmission supplementary configuration information A to the monitoring terminal.

Description

Hydrogeological exploration water level monitoring device with alarming function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water level monitoring, in particular to a water level monitoring device with an alarm function for hydrogeological exploration.
Background
The water level monitoring has important significance for hydrogeological exploration. Generally, the water flow conditions of hydrogeological exploration are very complicated, and scientific researchers cannot perform water quality geological exploration only in a dry season. When geological exploration is carried out in the rising periods such as rainy season and the like, how to ensure the safety of scientific research personnel and related auxiliary personnel is of great significance, at present, during water quality exploration, scientific research teams generally employ local experienced mountain people or villagers to guide, and the local people can predict the dangerous case of water level rising through experience, but the occurrence of some dangerous cases cannot be predicted by human beings only through experience. Therefore, related tools are required to be arranged at water level surveying points so as to be capable of monitoring related water level data in real time and assist professionals in predicting dangerous situations. Generally, the farther the monitoring device is located from the person, the greater the ability to predict an emergency ahead of time, and the more time is reserved for evacuation of the person after the alarm. It is therefore desirable to provide a device that can effectively predict an emergency situation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a water level monitoring device for hydrogeological exploration, which has an alarm function, and is characterized in that the monitoring device comprises a monitoring terminal and a data collecting terminal, and the monitoring terminal and the data collecting terminal are configured to perform the following operations:
the monitoring terminal receives transmission basic configuration information A from the data collection terminal A, wherein the transmission basic configuration information A is broadcasted by the data collection terminal A;
after receiving the transmission basic configuration information A, the monitoring terminal sends configuration information of the monitoring terminal to the data collection terminal A based on the transmission basic configuration information A;
after receiving the transmission basic configuration information A, the monitoring terminal sends water level monitoring information to the data collection terminal A based on the transmission basic configuration information A;
after sending water level monitoring information to the data collection terminal A, the monitoring terminal sends a request message A for transmitting supplementary configuration information to the data collection terminal A;
after receiving the transmission supplementary configuration information request message A, the data collection terminal A judges whether the transmission supplementary configuration information A can be suitable for the monitoring terminal based on the configuration information of the monitoring terminal;
and if the transmission supplementary configuration information A is judged to be applicable to the monitoring terminal, the data collection terminal A sends the transmission supplementary configuration information A to the monitoring terminal.
In a preferred embodiment, the monitoring terminal and the data collection terminal are configured to:
after receiving the transmission supplementary configuration information A, the monitoring terminal stores the transmission supplementary configuration information A, and sends water level monitoring information to the data collection terminal A based on the transmission basic configuration information A and the transmission supplementary configuration information A;
the monitoring terminal judges that data transmission with the data collection terminal A is to be stopped and data transmission with the data collection terminal B is to be started;
after determining that data transmission with the data collection terminal a is to be stopped and data transmission with the data collection terminal B is to be started, the monitoring terminal sends a change request to the data collection terminal a, wherein the change request includes an indication of the identity of the data collection terminal B;
after sending the change request to the data collection terminal a, the monitoring terminal receives transmission basic configuration information B from the data collection terminal B, wherein the transmission basic configuration information B is broadcast by the data collection terminal B.
In a preferred embodiment, the monitoring terminal and the data collection terminal are configured to:
after receiving the change request, the data collection terminal a sends transmission supplementary configuration information a to the data collection terminal B;
after receiving the change request, the data collection terminal A sends configuration information of the monitoring terminal to the data collection terminal B;
after receiving the transmission supplemental configuration information a, the data collection terminal B determines whether the transmission supplemental configuration information a conflicts with the transmission supplemental configuration information B;
if the transmission supplementary configuration information A is judged not to conflict with the transmission supplementary configuration information B, the data collection terminal B sends an indicator for indicating that the transmission supplementary configuration information is unchanged to the monitoring terminal;
after receiving the indicator indicating that the transmission supplementary configuration information is not changed, the monitoring terminal transmits the water level monitoring information to the data collection terminal B based on the transmission basic configuration information B and the transmission supplementary configuration information a.
In a preferred embodiment, the monitoring terminal and the data collection terminal are configured to:
if the transmission supplementary configuration information A conflicts with the transmission supplementary configuration information B, the data collection terminal B judges one or more items in the conflicting transmission supplementary configuration information based on the transmission supplementary configuration information A and the transmission supplementary configuration information B;
the data collection terminal B generates transmission supplementary configuration information change information A based on one or more items in the transmission supplementary configuration information where the conflict occurs;
the data collection terminal B judges whether the transmitted supplementary configuration information change information A can be suitable for the monitoring terminal based on the configuration information of the monitoring terminal;
and if the transmitted supplementary configuration information change information A is judged to be applicable to the monitoring terminal, the data collection terminal B sends the transmitted supplementary configuration information change information A to the monitoring terminal.
In a preferred embodiment, the monitoring terminal and the data collection terminal are configured to:
after receiving the transmission supplementary configuration information change information a, the monitoring terminal updates the stored transmission supplementary configuration information a based on the transmission supplementary configuration information change information a, and the monitoring terminal transmits water level monitoring information to the data collection terminal B based on the transmission basic configuration information B and the first updated transmission supplementary configuration information a.
In a preferred embodiment, the transmitted supplemental configuration information a comprises at least a first entry and a second entry, wherein the first entry of the transmitted supplemental configuration information a has a first value and the second entry of the transmitted supplemental configuration information a has a second value;
wherein the transmission of the supplemental configuration information B comprises at least a first entry and a second entry, wherein the first entry of the transmission of the supplemental configuration information B has a third value and the second entry of the transmission of the supplemental configuration information B has a fourth value;
the data collection terminal B determines, based on the transmission supplemental configuration information a and the transmission supplemental configuration information B, that one or more entries in the transmission supplemental configuration information that conflict occur are specifically:
the data collection terminal B judges whether the first numerical value is consistent with the second numerical value;
if the first numerical value is judged to be inconsistent with the second numerical value, the data collection terminal B judges that one or more items in the conflicted transmission supplementary configuration information are a first item of the transmission supplementary configuration information A and a first item of the transmission supplementary configuration information B;
the data collection terminal B judges whether the third numerical value is consistent with the fourth numerical value;
if the third value is not consistent with the fourth value, the data collection terminal B determines that one or more items in the transmission supplementary configuration information where the conflict occurs are a second item of the transmission supplementary configuration information a and a second item of the transmission supplementary configuration information B.
In a preferred embodiment, the step of generating, by the data collection terminal B, the transmission supplementary configuration information change information a based on one or more entries in the transmission supplementary configuration information that has collided is specifically:
if the first item for transmitting the supplemental configuration information A and the first item for transmitting the supplemental configuration information B conflict with each other, the change information A of the transmitted supplemental configuration information comprises the first item for transmitting the supplemental configuration information B and a third value;
if it is determined that the second entry for transmitting supplemental configuration information a and the second entry for transmitting supplemental configuration information B conflict, the second entry for transmitting supplemental configuration information B and a fourth value are included in the transmitted supplemental configuration information change information a.
In a preferred embodiment, the monitoring terminal and the data collection terminal are configured to:
after storing the transmission supplemental configuration information a, the monitoring terminal periodically receives broadcast information from the data collection terminal a;
if the broadcast information indicates that the transmission supplementary configuration information A is updated, the monitoring terminal sends a transmission supplementary configuration information request message B to the data collection terminal A;
after receiving the transmission supplementary configuration information request message B, the data collection terminal A judges an updated entry in the transmission supplementary configuration information A based on the configuration information of the monitoring terminal;
after judging that the updated entry in the supplementary configuration information a is transmitted, the data collection terminal a judges whether the updated entry can be applied to the monitoring terminal;
if the updated entry is judged to be applicable to the monitoring terminal, the data collection terminal A sends transmission supplementary configuration information change information B to the monitoring terminal, wherein the transmission supplementary configuration information change information B comprises the updated entry.
In a preferred embodiment, the monitoring terminal and the data collection terminal are configured to:
after receiving the transmission supplementary configuration information change information B, the monitoring terminal updates the stored transmission supplementary configuration information a based on the transmission supplementary configuration information change information B, and the monitoring terminal transmits water level monitoring information to the data collection terminal a based on the transmission basic configuration information a and the second updated transmission supplementary configuration information a.
Compared with the prior art, the method and the device have the advantages that in the actual test process, the background data is retrieved, the transmission redundancy between the monitoring terminal and the data collecting terminal is still large in the data transmission process, the transmission efficiency is greatly influenced, and the power consumption of the monitoring terminal and the data collecting terminal is increased.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a device installation position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a flow diagram of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the installation position of the device according to one embodiment of the invention. As shown in the figure, in the geological exploration process, a scientific research staff first selects an exploration point (if the exploration point is selected at the source of a river, the scientific research staff is unlikely to encounter a dangerous situation related to water flow, the present invention does not discuss such a situation, and exploration taking the river as a main research object is unlikely to select the exploration point at the source of the water flow generally), and then, the scientific research team needs to arrange the device provided by the present invention (as shown in the figure, the device of the present invention comprises a plurality of monitoring terminals and a plurality of data collecting terminals) far enough upstream of the exploration point (for example, several kilometers or even more than ten kilometers). Generally speaking, a monitoring terminal bears the function of monitoring water level, the monitoring terminal (the mechanical structure of the water level monitoring device is already the common knowledge in the field, numerous utility model patents provide various water level monitoring device structures, the specific mechanical structure can refer to the prior art and does not far relate to the core concept of the invention, the specific structure refers to the prior art) needs to be dropped into a river with a heavy object at the bottom, the monitoring terminal is often lower in cost due to the bad use environment and the high damage probability, wherein the cost of an electronic device for transmission is also lower, and the monitoring terminal is embodied as that the terminal does not support large bandwidth transmission, large transmission power transmission, high order modulation and demodulation mode and the like in practice. In order to send the data or alarm information collected by the low-cost terminals to downstream scientific research teams, data collection terminals are required to be arranged on the two sides of a river at a proper distance from the river water, the data collection terminals are far away from the river water and are not easy to damage, and one data collection terminal can be communicated with a plurality of monitoring terminals at the same time, so that the data collection terminals can be terminals with higher price and stronger processing capacity and sending capacity. An example of the data collection terminal may be a notebook computer with a mechanical protection component, which is dedicated for field use, the notebook computer may be externally connected with the transmitting circuit through a USB interface, and the notebook computer may be powered by an additionally configured battery (the specific hardware is hardware that can be purchased through a network, and the description of the present invention is omitted). Therefore, the data collection terminal can support large bandwidth transmission, large transmission power transmission, and a higher order modem mode. For the purpose of data transmission, a data collection terminal may be provided at intervals. Through field tests of our part, the 6 data collection terminals and the 20 detection terminals can basically provide services such as alarming, early warning and real-time data provision for scientific research teams within 6-7 kilometers downstream. However, in the actual testing process, the inventor finds that the transmission redundancy between the monitoring terminal and the data collecting terminal is still large in the data transmission process by looking up background data, which greatly affects the transmission efficiency and increases the power consumption of the monitoring terminal and the data collecting terminal.
FIG. 2 is a flow diagram of a method according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown, the monitoring terminal and the data collection terminal of the present invention are configured to perform a method comprising the steps of:
step 11: the monitoring terminal receives transmission basic configuration information A from the data collection terminal A, wherein the transmission basic configuration information A is broadcasted by the data collection terminal A; in one embodiment, the transmission basic configuration information a includes transmission parameters related to the most basic transmission function, and in one embodiment, the transmission basic configuration information a includes information such as the lowest transmission power limit, the modulation scheme configuration, and the bandwidth indication information, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that both the monitoring terminal and the data collection terminal necessarily have a certain factory configuration, and the factory configuration may be stored in a read-only memory of the monitoring terminal, and when receiving the broadcasted information, the monitoring terminal may attempt to decode the broadcasted information by using parameters specified in the factory configuration; in one specific example, the transmission basic configuration information a may have the following format:
Figure 386207DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
the monitoring terminal reads the information in the table 1, and then judges whether the monitoring terminal can support the bandwidth of 1MHz and can support the transmission power of 0.2W, if not, the monitoring terminal cannot communicate with the data collection terminal, and if the monitoring terminal supports the lowest capability recorded in the table 1, the monitoring terminal can communicate with the data collection terminal by using the table information; in one embodiment, to simplify the operation of the method and reduce the transmission overhead, the specific capability uses a numerical representation, and in one embodiment, for example, the numerical value 1 of entry 1 may be designed to represent "lowest transmit power limit: 0.2W ", the value 2 of entry 1 represents the" lowest transmit power limit: 1W ", the value 3 of entry 1 represents the" minimum transmit power limit: 1.5W ", etc.;
step 12: after receiving the transmission basic configuration information A, the monitoring terminal sends the configuration information of the monitoring terminal to the data collection terminal A based on the transmission basic configuration information A; in one embodiment, the configuration information of the monitoring terminal is sent to the data collection terminal a via the bandwidth of 1MHz, the QPSK modulation scheme, the resource designated at the data collection terminal a with the designated transmission power, and the designated resource and the designated transmission power can be sent to the monitoring terminal by the data collection terminal a through a well-known signaling method; in one embodiment, the configuration information of the monitoring terminal may indicate, for example, that the monitoring terminal supports a bandwidth of 5MHz, supports high-order modulation up to 64QAM, supports a maximum transmit power of 2W, and so on; in one embodiment, the configuration information of the monitoring terminal may indicate, for example, that the monitoring terminal supports a bandwidth of 2MHz, supports high-order modulation up to 16QAM, supports a maximum transmit power of 1W, and so on; allowing the monitoring terminal to send configuration information of the monitoring terminal so that a user can purchase various monitoring terminals produced by various manufacturers;
step 13: after receiving the transmission basic configuration information A, the monitoring terminal sends water level monitoring information to the data collection terminal A based on the transmission basic configuration information A; in one embodiment, as shown in table 1, if data is transmitted based on the minimum requirement described in the transmission basic configuration information a, the expected data transmission rate is low, so in order to reduce the delay, when only the transmission basic configuration information a is applied, the monitoring terminal is required to transmit data with a small size; in one embodiment, a monitoring terminal with higher transmission capability (for example, the aforementioned monitoring terminal supporting 5MHz bandwidth, supporting high-order modulation up to 64QAM, and supporting maximum 2W transmission power may be considered as "a monitoring terminal with higher transmission capability") is allowed to operate in a low-level functional mode or an advanced functional mode, and after receiving only transmission basic configuration information a, the monitoring terminal starts the low-level functional mode operation of the monitoring terminal, for example, in this mode, the monitoring terminal (even if having an advanced function to transmit complex data) transmits only small data;
step 14: after sending water level monitoring information to the data collection terminal A, the monitoring terminal sends a request message A for transmitting supplementary configuration information to the data collection terminal A; in one embodiment, if the monitoring terminal determines that the monitoring terminal only conforms to the lowest capability recorded in the transmission basic configuration information a, the monitoring terminal may omit this step 14, and in one embodiment, if the monitoring terminal determines that the advanced function mode does not need to be provided, the monitoring terminal may also choose to omit this step 14;
step 15: after receiving the transmission supplement configuration information request message a, the data collection terminal a determines whether the transmission supplement configuration information a is applicable to the monitoring terminal based on the configuration information of the monitoring terminal; in one specific example, the transmission supplemental configuration information a may have the following format:
Figure 474249DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
in one embodiment, based on the configuration information of the monitoring terminal, the data collection terminal a may know that the maximum designed transmit power of the monitoring terminal is 2W, the highest modulation scheme supports 128QAM, and the highest operating bandwidth supports 20MHz, and then the data collection terminal a determines that the transmission of the supplemental configuration information a is applicable to the monitoring terminal; in an embodiment, based on the configuration information of the monitoring terminal, the data collection terminal a may know that the maximum designed transmit power of the monitoring terminal is 1W, the maximum supports a modulation scheme of 32QAM, and the maximum supports an operating bandwidth of 8MHz, at this time, the data collection terminal a determines that part of entries (i.e., entries 2 and 3) in the transmission supplemental configuration information a are applicable to the monitoring terminal, and at this time, the data collection terminal a may send truncated transmission supplemental configuration information a to the monitoring terminal, where the truncated transmission supplemental configuration information a only includes information of entries 2 and 3; of course, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that, for the implementation of the present invention, corresponding entries in the respective transmission-related configuration messages should represent the same meaning, and only the values of the corresponding entries may be updated. For example, entry 1 in the transmission basic configuration information a represents the lowest transmit power limit, and entry 1 in the transmission supplemental configuration information a also represents the lowest transmit power limit, but the corresponding values of the two entries 1 may be different;
step 16: and if the transmission supplementary configuration information A is judged to be applicable to the monitoring terminal, the data collection terminal A sends the transmission supplementary configuration information A to the monitoring terminal. In one embodiment, if all entries in the transmitted supplemental configuration information a are not applicable to the monitoring terminal, the data collection terminal a may send an indication to the monitoring terminal that all entries in the transmitted supplemental configuration information a are not applicable to the monitoring terminal; after receiving the indication, the monitoring terminal does not repeatedly send the supplemental configuration information request message to the data collection terminal a.
In a preferred embodiment, the monitoring terminal and the data collection terminal are configured to:
after receiving the transmission supplementary configuration information A, the monitoring terminal stores the transmission supplementary configuration information A, and sends water level monitoring information to the data collection terminal A based on the transmission basic configuration information A and the transmission supplementary configuration information A; in one embodiment, more entries may be included in the transmitted basic configuration information a than in the transmitted supplementary configuration information a, the more entries may be, for example, the starting frequency point of operation of the entire apparatus, the entries only need to be transmitted in the transmitted basic configuration information a, the entries represent information that is independent of the transmission capability, and the value of the entries is not changed by the transmitted supplementary configuration information a. In one embodiment, for example, the items 1 to 4 (where the item 4 is the aforementioned "more items") are included in the transmission basic configuration information a, the items 1 to 3 are included in the transmission supplementary configuration information a, since the item 4 is more items in the transmission basic configuration information a, the item 4 value is based on the record of the transmission basic configuration information a, then the monitoring terminal compares the value of the item 1 of the transmission basic configuration information a with the value of the item 1 of the transmission supplementary configuration information a, if the two values are consistent, the value of the item 1 is based on the record of the transmission basic configuration information a (so as to save one erasing operation and one writing operation of the memory), and if the two values are not consistent, the value of the item 1 is based on the record of the transmission supplementary configuration information a;
the monitoring terminal judges that data transmission with the data collection terminal A is to be stopped and data transmission with the data collection terminal B is to be started; in one embodiment, for example, when the monitoring terminal determines that the transmission quality between the monitoring terminal and the data collection terminal a is poor by monitoring the reference signal, the monitoring terminal may decide that data transmission with the data collection terminal a is to be stopped and data transmission with the data collection terminal B is to be started; the triggering condition of this step should be common knowledge in the field of wireless communication, and the present invention is not described in detail;
after determining that data transmission with the data collection terminal a is to be stopped and data transmission with the data collection terminal B is to be started, the monitoring terminal sends a change request to the data collection terminal a, wherein the change request includes an indication of the identity of the data collection terminal B;
after sending the change request to the data collection terminal a, the monitoring terminal receives transmission basic configuration information B from the data collection terminal B, wherein the transmission basic configuration information B is broadcast by the data collection terminal B. The basic format of the transmission basic configuration information B is similar to the transmission basic configuration information a, except that the second column of the value column of the transmission basic configuration information B may have a value different from the corresponding value of the transmission basic configuration information a;
in a preferred embodiment, the monitoring terminal and the data collection terminal are configured to:
after receiving the change request, the data collection terminal a sends transmission supplementary configuration information a to the data collection terminal B;
after receiving the change request, the data collection terminal A sends configuration information of the monitoring terminal to the data collection terminal B;
after receiving the transmission supplemental configuration information a, the data collection terminal B determines whether the transmission supplemental configuration information a conflicts with the transmission supplemental configuration information B;
if the transmission supplementary configuration information A and the transmission supplementary configuration information B are judged not to conflict, the data collection terminal B sends an indicator for indicating that the transmission supplementary configuration information is unchanged to the monitoring terminal;
after receiving the indicator indicating that the transmission supplementary configuration information is not changed, the monitoring terminal transmits the water level monitoring information to the data collection terminal B based on the transmission basic configuration information B and the transmission supplementary configuration information a.
In a preferred embodiment, the monitoring terminal and the data collection terminal are configured to:
if the transmission supplementary configuration information A conflicts with the transmission supplementary configuration information B, the data collection terminal B judges one or more items in the conflicting transmission supplementary configuration information based on the transmission supplementary configuration information A and the transmission supplementary configuration information B;
the data collection terminal B generates transmission supplementary configuration information change information a based on one or more entries in the transmission supplementary configuration information in which the collision occurs;
the data collection terminal B judges whether the transmitted supplementary configuration information change information A can be suitable for the monitoring terminal based on the configuration information of the monitoring terminal;
and if the transmitted supplementary configuration information change information A is judged to be applicable to the monitoring terminal, the data collection terminal B sends the transmitted supplementary configuration information change information A to the monitoring terminal.
In a preferred embodiment, the monitoring terminal and the data collection terminal are configured to:
after receiving the transmission supplementary configuration information change information a, the monitoring terminal updates the stored transmission supplementary configuration information a based on the transmission supplementary configuration information change information a, and the monitoring terminal transmits water level monitoring information to the data collection terminal B based on the transmission basic configuration information B and the first updated transmission supplementary configuration information a.
In a preferred embodiment, the transmitted supplemental configuration information a comprises at least a first entry and a second entry, wherein the first entry of the transmitted supplemental configuration information a has a first value and the second entry of the transmitted supplemental configuration information a has a second value;
wherein the transmission of the supplemental configuration information B comprises at least a first entry and a second entry, wherein the first entry of the transmission of the supplemental configuration information B has a third value and the second entry of the transmission of the supplemental configuration information B has a fourth value;
the data collection terminal B determines, based on the transmission supplemental configuration information a and the transmission supplemental configuration information B, that one or more entries in the transmission supplemental configuration information that conflict occur are specifically:
the data collection terminal B judges whether the first numerical value is consistent with the second numerical value;
if the first numerical value is judged to be inconsistent with the second numerical value, the data collection terminal B judges that one or more items in the conflicted transmission supplementary configuration information are a first item of the transmission supplementary configuration information A and a first item of the transmission supplementary configuration information B;
the data collection terminal B judges whether the third numerical value is consistent with the fourth numerical value;
if the third value is not consistent with the fourth value, the data collection terminal B determines that one or more items in the transmission supplementary configuration information where the conflict occurs are a second item of the transmission supplementary configuration information a and a second item of the transmission supplementary configuration information B. In one embodiment, the transmitted supplemental configuration information B has, for example, the following values:
Figure 944544DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
in this embodiment, since entry 2 of transmission supplemental configuration information B and entry 2 of transmission supplemental configuration information a have different values, it is determined that one or more entries of the transmission supplemental configuration information in which a conflict occurs are entry 2 of transmission supplemental configuration information B and entry 2 of transmission supplemental configuration information a; although the examples given in the present invention show that each type of transmission configuration information has only 3-4 entries, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing examples are merely examples, and in a real implementation scenario, each type of transmission configuration information may have tens of entries or even tens of entries, and by comparing conflicting entries and then transmitting only a single entry with a different value, transmission overhead may be saved, and power consumption may be reduced;
in a preferred embodiment, the step of generating, by the data collection terminal B, the transmission supplementary configuration information change information a based on one or more entries in the transmission supplementary configuration information that has collided is specifically:
if the first item for transmitting the supplemental configuration information A and the first item for transmitting the supplemental configuration information B conflict with each other, the change information A of the transmitted supplemental configuration information comprises the first item for transmitting the supplemental configuration information B and a third value; in one embodiment, as shown in the previous example, since it is determined that one or more entries in the transmission supplemental configuration information in which a collision occurs are entry 2 of transmission supplemental configuration information B and entry 2 of transmission supplemental configuration information a, only the index of entry 2 of transmission supplemental configuration information B and the value "5" of entry 2 of transmission supplemental configuration information B are included in transmission supplemental configuration information change information a; in one embodiment, if one or more entries in the transmission supplemental configuration information determined to conflict are entry 1 of transmission supplemental configuration information B and entry 1 of transmission supplemental configuration information a, and entry 2 of transmission supplemental configuration information B and entry 2 of transmission supplemental configuration information a, the transmission supplemental configuration information change information a includes an index of entry 1 of transmission supplemental configuration information B and a value of entry 1 of transmission supplemental configuration information B, and an index of entry 2 of transmission supplemental configuration information B and a value of entry 2 of transmission supplemental configuration information B;
if the second entry of the transmission supplemental configuration information a and the second entry of the transmission supplemental configuration information B are determined to conflict, the transmission supplemental configuration information change information a includes the second entry of the transmission supplemental configuration information B and a fourth value.
In a preferred embodiment, the monitoring terminal and the data collection terminal are configured to:
after storing the transmission supplemental configuration information a, the monitoring terminal periodically receives broadcast information from the data collection terminal a;
if the broadcast information indicates that the transmission supplementary configuration information A is updated, the monitoring terminal sends a transmission supplementary configuration information request message B to the data collection terminal A;
after receiving the transmission supplementary configuration information request message B, the data collection terminal A judges an updated entry in the transmission supplementary configuration information A based on the configuration information of the monitoring terminal;
after judging that the updated entry in the supplemental configuration information a is transmitted, the data collection terminal a judges whether the updated entry can be applied to the monitoring terminal;
if the updated entry is judged to be applicable to the monitoring terminal, the data collection terminal A sends transmission supplementary configuration information change information B to the monitoring terminal, wherein the transmission supplementary configuration information change information B comprises the updated entry.
In a preferred embodiment, the monitoring terminal and the data collection terminal are configured to:
after receiving the transmission supplementary configuration information change information B, the monitoring terminal updates the stored transmission supplementary configuration information a based on the transmission supplementary configuration information change information B, and the monitoring terminal transmits water level monitoring information to the data collection terminal a based on the transmission basic configuration information a and the second updated transmission supplementary configuration information a.
It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, the order of the above-described writing of each process does not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and its inherent logic, and should not limit the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention in any way.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or the equivalents of such scope and boundary.

Claims (9)

1. A hydrogeological exploration water level monitoring device with an alarm function is characterized in that the monitoring device comprises a monitoring terminal and a data collecting terminal, and the monitoring terminal and the data collecting terminal are configured to perform the following operations:
the monitoring terminal receives transmission basic configuration information A from the data collection terminal A, wherein the transmission basic configuration information A is broadcasted by the data collection terminal A;
after receiving the transmission basic configuration information A, the monitoring terminal sends configuration information of the monitoring terminal to the data collection terminal A based on the transmission basic configuration information A;
after receiving the transmission basic configuration information A, the monitoring terminal sends water level monitoring information to the data collection terminal A based on the transmission basic configuration information A;
after sending water level monitoring information to the data collection terminal A, the monitoring terminal sends a request message A for transmitting supplementary configuration information to the data collection terminal A;
after receiving the transmission supplementary configuration information request message a, the data collection terminal a judges whether the transmission supplementary configuration information a is applicable to the monitoring terminal based on the configuration information of the monitoring terminal;
and if the transmission supplementary configuration information A is judged to be applicable to the monitoring terminal, the data collection terminal A sends the transmission supplementary configuration information A to the monitoring terminal.
2. The water level monitoring device of claim 1, wherein the monitoring terminal and data collection terminal are configured to:
after receiving the transmission supplementary configuration information A, the monitoring terminal stores the transmission supplementary configuration information A, and sends water level monitoring information to the data collection terminal A based on the transmission basic configuration information A and the transmission supplementary configuration information A;
the monitoring terminal judges that data transmission with the data collection terminal A is to be stopped and data transmission with the data collection terminal B is to be started;
after determining that data transmission with the data collection terminal a is to be stopped and data transmission with the data collection terminal B is to be started, the monitoring terminal sends a change request to the data collection terminal a, wherein the change request includes an indication of the identity of the data collection terminal B;
after sending the change request to the data collection terminal a, the monitoring terminal receives transmission basic configuration information B from the data collection terminal B, wherein the transmission basic configuration information B is broadcast by the data collection terminal B.
3. The water level monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein the monitoring terminal and the data collection terminal are configured to:
after receiving the change request, the data collection terminal a sends the transmission supplementary configuration information a to the data collection terminal B;
after receiving the change request, the data collection terminal A sends the configuration information of the monitoring terminal to the data collection terminal B;
after receiving the transmission supplemental configuration information a, the data collection terminal B determines whether the transmission supplemental configuration information a and the transmission supplemental configuration information B conflict;
if the transmission supplementary configuration information A and the transmission supplementary configuration information B are judged not to conflict, the data collection terminal B sends an indicator for indicating that the transmission supplementary configuration information is unchanged to the monitoring terminal;
after receiving the indicator for indicating that the transmission supplementary configuration information is unchanged, the monitoring terminal sends water level monitoring information to the data collection terminal B based on the transmission basic configuration information B and the transmission supplementary configuration information a.
4. The water level monitoring device of claim 3, wherein the monitoring terminal and data collection terminal are configured to:
if the transmission supplementary configuration information A conflicts with the transmission supplementary configuration information B, the data collection terminal B judges one or more items in the conflicting transmission supplementary configuration information based on the transmission supplementary configuration information A and the transmission supplementary configuration information B;
the data collection terminal B generates transmission supplementary configuration information change information A based on one or more items in the conflicted transmission supplementary configuration information;
the data collection terminal B judges whether the transmitted supplementary configuration information change information A can be suitable for the monitoring terminal based on the configuration information of the monitoring terminal;
and if the transmitted supplementary configuration information change information A is judged to be applicable to the monitoring terminal, the data collection terminal B sends the transmitted supplementary configuration information change information A to the monitoring terminal.
5. The water level monitoring device of claim 4, wherein the monitoring terminal and data collection terminal are configured to:
after receiving the transmission supplementary configuration information change information a, the monitoring terminal updates the stored transmission supplementary configuration information a based on the transmission supplementary configuration information change information a, and the monitoring terminal transmits water level monitoring information to the data collection terminal B based on the transmission basic configuration information B and the first updated transmission supplementary configuration information a.
6. The water level monitoring apparatus of claim 5, wherein the transmitted supplementary configuration information A includes at least a first entry and a second entry, wherein the first entry of the transmitted supplementary configuration information A has a first value and the second entry of the transmitted supplementary configuration information A has a second value;
wherein the transmission supplemental configuration information B includes at least a first entry and a second entry, wherein the first entry of the transmission supplemental configuration information B has a third value, and the second entry of the transmission supplemental configuration information B has a fourth value;
the data collection terminal B determines, based on the transmission supplemental configuration information a and the transmission supplemental configuration information B, that one or more entries in the transmission supplemental configuration information are conflicting, specifically:
the data collection terminal B judges whether the first numerical value is consistent with the second numerical value;
if the first value is judged to be inconsistent with the second value, the data collection terminal B judges that one or more items in the conflicting transmission supplementary configuration information are a first item of the transmission supplementary configuration information A and a first item of the transmission supplementary configuration information B;
the data collection terminal B judges whether the third numerical value is consistent with the fourth numerical value;
if the third value is determined not to be consistent with the fourth value, the data collection terminal B determines that one or more items of the transmission supplemental configuration information that have collided are a second item of the transmission supplemental configuration information a and a second item of the transmission supplemental configuration information B.
7. The water level monitoring device according to claim 6, wherein the data collection terminal B generates the transmission supplementary configuration information change information A based on one or more entries in the conflicted transmission supplementary configuration information specifically comprises:
if the first item for transmitting the supplemental configuration information A and the first item for transmitting the supplemental configuration information B conflict with each other, the change information A of the transmitted supplemental configuration information comprises the first item for transmitting the supplemental configuration information B and a third value;
if the second entry of the transmission supplemental configuration information a and the second entry of the transmission supplemental configuration information B are determined to conflict, the transmission supplemental configuration information change information a includes the second entry of the transmission supplemental configuration information B and a fourth value.
8. The water level monitoring device of claim 7, wherein the monitoring terminal and data collection terminal are configured to:
after storing the transmission supplementary configuration information a, the monitoring terminal periodically receives broadcast information from the data collection terminal a;
if the broadcast information indicates that the transmission supplementary configuration information A is updated, the monitoring terminal sends a transmission supplementary configuration information request message B to the data collection terminal A;
after receiving the transmission supplementary configuration information request message B, the data collection terminal A judges an updated entry in the transmission supplementary configuration information A based on the configuration information of the monitoring terminal;
after judging that the updated entry in the supplementary configuration information a is transmitted, the data collection terminal a judges whether the updated entry can be applied to the monitoring terminal;
and if the updated entry is judged to be applicable to the monitoring terminal, the data collection terminal A sends transmission supplementary configuration information change information B to the monitoring terminal, wherein the transmission supplementary configuration information change information B comprises the updated entry.
9. The water level monitoring device of claim 8, wherein the monitoring terminal and data collection terminal are configured to:
after receiving the transmission supplementary configuration information change information B, the monitoring terminal updates the stored transmission supplementary configuration information a based on the transmission supplementary configuration information change information B, and the monitoring terminal transmits water level monitoring information to the data collection terminal a based on the transmission basic configuration information a and second updated transmission supplementary configuration information a.
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