CN115524387A - An intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring functions - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring functions, which comprises a water tank body, a sampling component, a monitoring detection system, a height adjusting component, an alarm component and a driving component, wherein buoys are arranged on the periphery of the water tank body and fixedly connected to the periphery of the water tank body through supporting frames, the sampling component is rotatably arranged on the water tank body and can scoop out water along with rotation, and the monitoring detection system is arranged in the water tank.

Description

An intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring functions

technical field

The invention relates to the field of water quality detection equipment, in particular to an intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring functions.

Background technique

In the environmental survey of wetlands and lakes, the water quality detection of wetlands and lakes is an essential step;

After the inventor's exploration and analysis, it can be seen that the existing water quality testing process is: artificially fetching water from the shore, and then taking the taken out water to the laboratory for water quality testing, which cannot realize online testing;

So there are the following disadvantages:

1. The time period is long, it is difficult to quickly obtain the test results, and online testing cannot be realized;

2. It is not possible to take water samples from wetlands or distant lakes;

To sum up, the present application now proposes an intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring functions to solve the above-mentioned problems.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring functions, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art that the time period of water quality detection is long, it is difficult to quickly obtain detection results, and online detection cannot be realized.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring functions, including a water tank body, a sampling component, a monitoring and detection system, a height adjustment component, an alarm component and a driving component, the water tank body There are buoys all around, the buoys are fixedly connected around the water tank body through the support frame, the sampling part is installed on the water tank body by rotation, and the water can be scooped out with the rotation, and the monitoring and detection system is set inside the water tank , used to detect the water scooped out by the sampling part, the alarm part is arranged on the water tank, and is used for alarming when the detected water liquid is unqualified, and the height adjustment part is arranged in the water tank, used for sampling During detection, adjust the water capacity in the buoy, so as to adjust the height of the water tank body floating on the water surface, and realize water sampling at different depths. The driving part is arranged at one end of the water tank body for driving the water tank body on the water surface move.

More preferably, the body of the water tank is fixedly connected with a biaxial motor, the drive shaft of the biaxial motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating roller, and the sampling part includes a fixed Multiple sets of rotary shells connected to the rotary rollers and arc-shaped shells fixedly connected to the rotary shells, the arc-shaped shells are provided with water inlet holes, and one end of the rotary shells is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe;

The positions of the water outlet pipes corresponding to both ends of the water tank body are fixedly connected with a sloping plate, the sloping plate is provided with a diversion groove, and the bottom end of the sloping plate is fixedly connected with a diversion pipe, and one end of the diversion pipe It is fixedly connected with the water tank body.

More preferably, the monitoring and detection system includes a detection unit disposed in the water tank, a control module disposed on the water tank, a communication module, a power supply module and a network module;

The detection unit includes a residual chlorine sensor, a pH sensor, a conductivity sensor, an ORP sensor, a turbidity sensor and a COD sensor;

The residual chlorine sensor, pH sensor, conductivity sensor, ORP sensor, turbidity sensor, COD sensor, communication module, power supply module and network module are all electrically connected to the control module and controlled by the control module.

More preferably, it also includes an APP module, the APP module is set on the mobile phone of the operator, and performs data transmission through the communication module.

More preferably, the monitoring and detection system further includes a storage module and a display module arranged on the water tank, both of which are electrically connected to the control module and controlled by the control module.

More preferably, the alarm component includes a fixed plate fixedly installed on the water tank body and a plurality of groups of alarm lights fixedly installed on the fixed plate, and the alarm lights are electrically connected to the control module.

More preferably, the height adjustment component includes a first water pump and a second water pump fixedly connected to the water tank body, each of the buoys is fixedly plugged with an intubation tube, and the intubation tubes are fixedly connected with an annular The input end of the first water pump is fixedly connected to the first hose, the output end of the first water pump is fixedly connected to the annular pipe through the water inlet pipe, and the input end of the second water pump is fixed to the annular pipe through the suction pipe connected, the output end of the second water pump is fixedly connected with a second hose.

More preferably, the drive part includes two mounting plates symmetrically and fixedly connected to one end of the water tank body, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the mounting plates, and a plurality of groups of paddles are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the installation A driving machine is fixedly connected to one end of the plate, and the driving shaft of the driving machine is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

More preferably, the water tank is also fixedly connected with a third water pump, the input end of the third water pump is fixedly connected with a pipeline, and the output end of the third water pump is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is located in the water tank. exterior of the body.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: compared with the prior art,

1. In the present invention, the detection unit installed in the water tank body can detect the water quality of the water in the wetland or lake in real time, and when the data range value detected by the detection unit is different from the set value, the control module is turned on The corresponding alarm light on the installation board lights up, which plays a role of monitoring and alarming, thereby reminding the staff of the problems of water quality.

2. In the present invention, in order to further increase the detection accuracy, deep sampling detection can also be carried out, specifically: by injecting water liquid into the four buoys, and then with the increase of the water volume, the weight of the buoys increases, and then drives the whole body of the water tank When sinking down, when the set depth is reached, the detection can be carried out again, so the present invention can detect the water quality in different positions of wetlands or lakes, and improve the accuracy of the results.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of looking up of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the ring pipe in the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the front view section structure of the intermediate casing and the arc casing of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the water tank body in the present invention;

Fig. 8 is a block diagram of the monitoring and detection system in the present invention.

Among the reference signs: 1, water tank body; 2, mounting plate; 3, driving machine; 4, propeller; 5, biaxial motor; 6, rotating rod; 7, rotating roller; 8, rotating shell; 9, arc Shell; 10, water inlet; 11, outlet pipe; 12, inclined plate; 13, diversion groove; 14, fixed plate; 15, alarm light; 16, support frame; 17, buoy; 18, intubation; 19, Ring pipe; 20, water inlet pipe; 21, first water pump; 22, second water pump; 23, water suction pipe; 24, diversion pipe; 25, detection unit; 26, third water pump; 27, pipeline; 28, control module ;29, residual chlorine sensor; 30, PH sensor; 31, conductivity sensor; 32, ORP sensor; 33, turbidity sensor; 34, COD sensor; 35, network module; 36, communication module; 37, storage module; 38 . Display module; 39. APP module; 40. Power supply module.

detailed description

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1-8, a smart water tank with water quality detection and monitoring functions, which is characterized in that it includes a water tank body 1, a sampling component, a monitoring and detection system, an alarm component, a height adjustment component and a driving component.

Wherein, the present application is provided with buoys 17 around the water tank body 1, and the buoys 17 are fixedly connected around the water tank body 1 by the support frame 16, and the equipment is floated on the water by the hollow water tank main body and the buoys 17.

In order for those skilled in the art to understand the technical solution, it should be noted that;

In this application, the sampling part is rotated and installed on the water tank body 1, and the water can be scooped out with the rotation;

Specifically, the body of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a biaxial motor 5, the driving shaft of the biaxial motor 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 6, and one end of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating roller 7, and the biaxial motor 5 is used to drive the rotating shaft. The rod 6 drives the rotating roller 7 to rotate;

Therefore, the sampling components include multiple groups of rotating shells 8 fixedly connected to the rotating roller 7 and arc-shaped shells 9 fixedly connected to the rotating shells 8. Both the arc-shaped shells 9 and the rotating shells 8 are hollow structures. On the arc-shaped shells 9 A water inlet hole 10 is provided for scooping out water into the rotary housing 8, and one end of the rotary housing 8 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 11 for discharging the water to the inclined plate 12, and then performing water quality testing;

Wherein, the positions corresponding to the water outlet pipes 11 at both ends of the water tank body 1 are fixedly connected with sloping plates 12, which are arranged obliquely to facilitate the flow of water liquid. The groove 13 and the bottom of the inclined plate 12 are fixedly connected with a guide tube 24, and one end of the guide tube 24 is fixedly connected with the water tank body 1, and the guide tube 24 is used to guide the water into the tank for detection.

In order for those skilled in the art to understand the technical solution, it should be noted that;

In this application, the monitoring and detection system is set inside the water tank to detect the water scooped out by the sampling part;

The monitoring and detection system includes a detection unit 25 arranged in the water tank, a control module 28 arranged on the water tank, a communication module 36, a power supply module 40 and a network module 35;

Wherein, the control module 28 can be a circuit including at least one processor, can also be a circuit including at least one single-chip microcomputer, or can be a combination of various circuits or chips, as long as the corresponding functions in this application can be realized That's it. It can be understood that, for those skilled in the art, the control module 28 can also be a common circuit composed of amplifiers, comparators, triodes, MOS transistors, etc., and realize the corresponding functions in this application in a purely hardware manner;

For example control module 28 can be: the model of controller is OHR-BG1 or 80c51 single-chip microcomputer;

further,

The detection unit 25 includes a residual chlorine sensor 29, a pH sensor 30, a conductivity sensor 31, an ORP sensor 32, a turbidity sensor 33 and a COD sensor 34;

The residual chlorine sensor 29, the pH sensor 30, the conductivity sensor 31, the ORP sensor 32, the turbidity sensor 33, the COD sensor 34, the communication module 36, the power supply module 40 and the network module 35 are all electrically connected with the control module 28 and controlled Module 28 control.

Residual chlorine sensor 29: the residual chlorine sensor 29 can be Chloromax CCS142D, which is a digital residual chlorine sensor 29; it is used to detect the content of free chlorine, monochloramine and total chlorine in the water body sample;

PH sensor 30: the model can be; HA405-DPA-SC-S8/120; used to detect pH; conductivity sensor 31: used to detect the conductivity of the water sample or the concentration of the overall ion of the water sample;

ORP sensor 32: The model can be: ORP-2096-22; it is used for the oxygen reduction potential of water samples, and can mostly detect water bodies.

Turbidity sensor 33: The model can be: CUS52D. The turbidity sensor 33 measures the suspended solids in the water by measuring the amount of light passing through the water, and these suspended solids can reflect the pollution of the water body;

COD sensor 34: the model can be: LH-DC18, used to detect COD/ammonia nitrogen/total phosphorus content in water

in,

Also comprise APP module 39, APP module 39 is arranged on the mobile phone of operator, carries out data transmission through communication module 36, and APP module 39 can observe the relevant information of the water quality of detection, and communication module 36 is prior art, can be bluetooth wireless communication .

Wherein, the monitoring and detection system also includes a storage module 37 and a display module 38 arranged on the water tank, the storage module 37 and the display module 38 are electrically connected with the control module 28, and are controlled by the control module 28, the storage module 37 and the display module 38 are storage hard disk and display screen respectively, are used for storing relevant data and displaying relevant data.

In order for those skilled in the art to understand the technical solution, it should be noted that;

The alarm part is set on the water tank, which is used for alarming when the detected water is unqualified;

The water tank is also fixedly connected with a third water pump 26, the input end of the third water pump 26 is fixedly connected with a pipeline 27, and the output end of the third water pump 26 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is located outside the water tank body 1; the third water pump 26 It is used to extract the water liquid in the water tank body 1 after the outer wall is detected.

Further, the alarm component includes a fixed plate 14 fixedly installed on the water tank body 1 and a plurality of sets of alarm lights 15 fixedly installed on the fixed plate 14, the alarm lights 15 are electrically connected to the control module 28, and the control module 28 is in the initial state Next, set multiple sets of standard range values in the belt detection data (for example, set the range value of pH: 6.5-8.5)

Therefore, when the data range value detected by the detection unit 25 is different from the set value, the control module 28 turns on the corresponding alarm light 15 on the installation plate 2 to light up, which plays a role of monitoring and alarming, thereby reminding the staff of the problem of water quality.

In order for those skilled in the art to understand the technical solution, it should be noted that;

Wherein, the height adjustment component is arranged in the water tank, and is used for adjusting the water liquid capacity in the buoy 17 during sampling and testing, so as to adjust the height of the water tank body 1 floating on the water surface, and realize water liquid sampling at different depths;

Further, the height adjustment component includes a first water pump 21 and a second water pump 22 fixedly connected to the water tank body 1, each buoy 17 is fixedly plugged with a plug 18, and the plug 18 is plugged into the inner bottom of the buoy 17 , to facilitate pumping and drainage, the intubation pipe 18 is fixedly connected with an annular pipe 19, and the annular pipe 18 and the intubation pipe 18 are used for pumping or adding water to the buoy 17.

Wherein, the input end of the first water pump 21 is fixedly connected with the first hose, the output end of the first water pump 21 is fixedly connected with the annular pipe 19 through the water inlet pipe 20, and the input end of the second water pump 22 is connected with the annular pipe 19 through the water suction pipe 23. Fixedly connected, the output end of the second water pump 22 is fixedly connected with a second hose, the first hose and the second hose are marked, the first water pump 21 is used to add water to the buoy 17, and the second water pump 22 is used for The water in the buoy 17 is drawn out, the first hose is used to pump the water in the water surface, and the second hose is used to discharge the water in the buoy 17 to the regulator.

In order for those skilled in the art to understand the technical solution, it should be noted that;

The driving part is arranged at one end of the water tank body 1 and is used to drive the water tank body 1 to move on the water surface.

The driving part includes two mounting plates 2 symmetrically fixedly connected to one end of the water tank body 1, a rotating shaft is installed between the mounting plates 2, and a plurality of groups of paddles 4 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and one end of the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected with The driver 3, the drive shaft of the driver 3 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the driver 3 is started to drive the paddle 4 to rotate, the paddle 4 stirs the water, and the water tank body 1 is pushed to a position to be detected far away from the water surface.

When the present invention is used,

First place the device on the water surface, and float the device on the water surface through the hollow water tank main body and the buoy 17;

Then start the driving machine 3 to drive the paddle 4 to rotate, the paddle 4 stirs the water liquid, push the water tank body 1 to a distance on the water surface, and when it reaches the position to be detected, turn off the driving machine 3;

Then start the biaxial motor 5 to drive the rotating roller 7 to rotate, and the rotating roller 7 drives the rotating shell 8 and the arc shell 9 to rotate. 8, so that after the water enters the rotary housing 8, it flows to the diversion groove 13 of the inclined plate 12 through the outlet pipe 11, and under the guidance of the diversion groove 13, it enters the water tank body 1 through the diversion pipe 24 In, then detected by the detection unit 25 in the water tank body 1;

In the detection unit 25;

Residual chlorine sensor 29: used to detect the content of free chlorine, monochloramine and total chlorine in water samples;

PH sensor 30: for detecting pH;

Conductivity sensor 31: used to detect the conductivity in the water sample or the concentration of the overall ion of the water sample;

ORP sensor 32: used for the oxygen reduction potential of water body samples, and can mostly detect water bodies.

Turbidity sensor 33: The turbidity sensor 33 measures the suspended solids in the water by measuring the amount of light passing through the water, and these suspended solids can reflect the pollution of the water body;

COD sensor 34: used to detect COD/ammonia nitrogen/total phosphorus content in water;

After the detection is completed, start the third motor to pump out the water in the water tank body 1 and discharge it;

The data detected by the detection unit 25 is then transmitted to the control module 28, and the control module 28 is transmitted to the APP module 39 through the communication module 36 for observation by the staff on the shore, while the detected data is stored by the storage module 37, and then displayed on the display Display on the module 38;

At the same time, when the data range value detected by the detection unit 25 is different from the set value, the control module 28 turns on the corresponding alarm lamp 15 on the mounting plate 2 to light up, which plays a role in monitoring and alarming, thereby reminding the staff of the problem of water quality;

In order to further increase the detection accuracy, deep sampling detection can also be performed, specifically:

The water on the wetland or lake is pumped into the buoys 17 through the first water pump 21, and the water enters into the four buoys 17 respectively through the cooperation of the annular pipe 19 and the intubation tube 18, and then with the increase of the water volume, the buoys The weight of 17 increases, and then drives the water tank body 1 to sink as a whole. When the water surface is close to the top of the water tank body 1, just turn off the first water pump 21, and then start the biaxial motor 5 again according to the above principle, and then pump the water at other depths. The liquid is taken out and then tested;

After finishing, open the second water pump 22, the water liquid in the above-mentioned buoy 17 is pumped out to the outside, and then the device just can float again.

The standard parts used in the present invention can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the instructions and the records of the accompanying drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Conventional means, machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, plus the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here, and the content that is not described in detail in this manual belongs to prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. An intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring functions, characterized in that: comprising The water tank body (1), the four sides of the water tank body (1) are provided with buoys (17), and the buoys (17) are fixedly connected around the water tank body (1) through the support frame (16); A sampling part, the sampling part is rotatably arranged on the water tank body (1), and the water liquid can be scooped out along with the rotation; A monitoring and detection system, the monitoring and detection system is arranged inside the water tank and is used to detect the water scooped out by the sampling component; an alarm component, the alarm component is arranged on the water tank, and is used for alarming when the detected water liquid is unqualified; A height adjustment component, the height adjustment component is arranged in the water tank, and is used for adjusting the water liquid capacity in the buoy (17) during sampling and detection, so as to adjust the floating height of the water tank body (1) on the water surface and realize different depths water sampling; The driving part is arranged at one end of the water tank body (1) and is used to drive the water tank body (1) to move on the water surface. 2. A kind of intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected with a biaxial motor (5), the driving shaft of the biaxial motor (5) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (6), and one end of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected There is a rotating roller (7), and the sampling part includes multiple sets of rotating shells (8) fixedly connected to the rotating roller (7) and an arc-shaped shell (9) fixedly connected to the rotating shell (8). The shaped shell (9) is provided with a water inlet hole (10), and one end of the rotary shell (8) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (11); The positions of the outlet pipes (11) corresponding to the two ends of the water tank body (1) are all fixedly connected with a sloping plate (12), and the sloping plate (12) is provided with a diversion groove (13), and the sloping plate (12) ) is fixedly connected with a guide tube (24), and one end of the guide tube (24) is fixedly connected with the water tank body (1). 3. A kind of intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described monitoring and detection system comprises the detection unit (25) that is arranged on the water tank, the control module (25) that is arranged on the water tank 28), communication module (36), power supply module (40) and network module (35); The detection unit (25) includes a residual chlorine sensor (29), a pH sensor (30), a conductivity sensor (31), an ORP sensor (32), a turbidity sensor (33) and a COD sensor (34); Described residual chlorine sensor (29), pH sensor (30), conductivity sensor (31), ORP sensor (32), turbidity sensor (33), COD sensor (34), communication module (36), power supply module ( 40) and the network module (35) are electrically connected with the control module (28), and are controlled by the control module (28). 4. A kind of intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring function according to claim 3, is characterized in that: also comprises APP module (39), and described APP module (39) is arranged on the mobile phone of operator, through described APP module (39) The above-mentioned communication module (36) carries out data transmission. 5. A kind of intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring function according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described monitoring and detection system also comprises the storage module (37) that is arranged on the water tank and display module (38), so Both the storage module (37) and the display module (38) are electrically connected to the control module (28) and are controlled by the control module (28). 6. An intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring functions according to claim 5, characterized in that: said alarm component includes a fixed plate (14) fixedly installed on the water tank body (1) and a Multiple sets of warning lights (15) on the fixing plate (14), the warning lights (15) are electrically connected to the control module (28). 7. An intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height adjustment component includes a first water pump (21) and a second water pump fixedly connected to the water tank body (1). A water pump (22), each of the buoys (17) is fixedly inserted with an intubation tube (18), and the intubation tube (18) is fixedly connected with an annular pipe (19), and the first water pump (21 ) input end is fixedly connected with the first flexible pipe, the output end of the first water pump (21) is fixedly connected with the annular pipe (19) through the water inlet pipe (20), and the input end of the second water pump (22) is through The water suction pipe (23) is fixedly connected with the annular pipe (19), and the output end of the second water pump (22) is fixedly connected with a second hose. 8. A kind of intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring function according to claim 1, characterized in that: said driving part includes two mounting plates (2) symmetrically fixedly connected to one end of the water tank body (1), so Rotating shafts are installed between the mounting plates (2), and multiple groups of paddles (4) are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts. One end of the mounting plates (2) is fixedly connected to a driving machine (3), and the driving The drive shaft of machine (3) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft. 9. The intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: a third water pump (26) is also fixedly connected in the water tank, and the input of the third water pump (26) The end is fixedly connected with a pipeline (27), and the output end of the third water pump (26) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is located outside the water tank body (1).

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