CN115523731B - Rotary drying equipment for postoperative instrument disinfection - Google Patents

Rotary drying equipment for postoperative instrument disinfection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115523731B
CN115523731B CN202210443382.XA CN202210443382A CN115523731B CN 115523731 B CN115523731 B CN 115523731B CN 202210443382 A CN202210443382 A CN 202210443382A CN 115523731 B CN115523731 B CN 115523731B
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Prior art keywords
rod
rotating
fixed
wedge
rotating rod
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CN202210443382.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115523731A (en
Inventor
邝映广
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Henan Sanqiang Medical Instruments Co ltd
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Henan Sanqiang Medical Instruments Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210443382.XA priority Critical patent/CN115523731B/en
Publication of CN115523731A publication Critical patent/CN115523731A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/18Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/08Parts thereof
    • F26B25/12Walls or sides; Doors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/18Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a drying device, in particular to a rotary drying device after disinfection of postoperative instruments. The invention provides a rotary type drying device for post-operation equipment sterilization, which can accelerate the drying of the equipment and prevent bacteria from breeding. A post-operative instrument sterilization rotary drying apparatus comprising: the middle inside the frame is rotatably provided with a first rotating rod; the first rotating rod is uniformly provided with five placing plates at intervals in a sliding manner; the drying mechanism is arranged on the first rotating rod and used for drying the instrument; the transmission mechanism is arranged in the frame and is used for driving the first rotating rod to rotate, and the transmission mechanism is matched with the first rotating rod. The heater works to emit heat, and the heat is distributed inside the heat preservation box, so that the heat dries the instrument, and medical staff can use the instrument conveniently.

Description

Rotary drying equipment for postoperative instrument disinfection
Technical Field
The invention relates to a drying device, in particular to a rotary drying device after disinfection of postoperative instruments.
Background
The surgical instrument is a medical instrument used in clinical surgery, the instrument is directly or indirectly contacted with a human body in the use process, so that the used instrument has excessive bacteria, medical staff disinfects the instrument after the use of the instrument to prevent bacteria on the instrument from breeding, but the instrument is stored after the disinfection of the instrument is finished at present, and the instrument has an influence on the sterilization effect under the condition that the instrument is not dried.
At present drying equipment among the prior art, generally including frame, first dwang and placing the board, the inside middle rotation of frame is equipped with first dwang, evenly the interval slip type is equipped with five on the first dwang and places the board, place the board in placing the board, rotate first dwang through medical personnel and drive and place the board rotation, place the board rotation and drive the apparatus rotation, the wind-force of natural generation just can dry to the apparatus, but the wind-force of natural generation is slow to the apparatus stoving speed, the apparatus is under the condition of untimely stoving, bacterium on the apparatus just can not thoroughly kill.
In view of the above problems, a rotary drying device for post-operation instruments is provided, which can accelerate the drying of the instruments and prevent bacteria from breeding after the sterilization.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that naturally generated wind power is slow in instrument drying speed, bacteria on the instrument can not be thoroughly killed under the condition that the instrument is not dried in time, the technical problem is as follows: the rotary drying equipment for the postoperative instrument disinfection can accelerate the drying of the instrument and prevent bacteria from breeding.
The invention is technically characterized in that: a post-operative instrument sterilization rotary drying apparatus comprising:
the middle inside the frame is rotatably provided with a first rotating rod;
the first rotating rod is uniformly provided with five placing plates at intervals in a sliding manner;
the drying mechanism is arranged on the first rotating rod and used for drying the instrument;
the transmission mechanism is arranged in the frame and is used for driving the first rotating rod to rotate, and the transmission mechanism is matched with the first rotating rod.
Further illustratively, the drying mechanism includes:
the first rotating rod is rotatably provided with an insulation box;
the fixing plate is arranged at the rear side of the inside of the frame and is contacted with the insulation box;
the heaters are installed on the upper side and the lower side of the interior of the heat preservation box, and the two heaters are connected with the first rotating rod in a rotating mode.
Further illustratively, the transmission includes:
the right side inside the frame is provided with the driving motor in a bolt connection mode;
the output shaft of the driving motor is provided with a first full gear;
the second full gear is arranged at the lower part of the first rotating rod, and the first full gear is meshed with the second full gear.
Further, the device also comprises a rotating mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises:
the fixing rod is arranged on the front right side of the top of the heat preservation box, and the fixing rod rotates to be in contact with the fixing plate;
the upper part of the first rotating rod is provided with a rotating plate;
the right side of the rotating plate is pivoted with a wedge rod, and the wedge rod rotates to be contacted with the fixed rod;
and a connecting spring is arranged between the wedge-shaped rod and the rotating plate.
Further, the device also comprises a dispersing mechanism, wherein the dispersing mechanism comprises:
the first rotating rod is uniformly provided with five first fixed blocks at intervals in a rotating way, and the five first fixed blocks are positioned above the same side placing plate;
the first reset springs are arranged between the five first fixed blocks and the placing plates on the same side, the total number of the first reset springs is five, and the five first reset springs are all wound on the first rotating rod;
the wedge blocks are uniformly spaced on the inner wall of the incubator, and the five placing plates rotate to be in contact with the wedge blocks on the same side.
Further illustratively, the apparatus further includes an airflow mechanism comprising:
the left side surface inside the frame is provided with two first connecting blocks;
an air pump is arranged between the two first connecting blocks;
the top and the bottom of the air pump are respectively provided with an air pipe;
the upper side and the lower side of the left side surface inside the frame are respectively provided with a second connecting block;
the two air pipes penetrate through the second connecting blocks on the same side, and the two second connecting blocks play a role in guiding the air pipes on the same side;
the right sides of the two air pipes are provided with air outlet heads.
Further, a sliding mechanism is included, the sliding mechanism including:
the front side of the top in the frame is provided with a guide rail;
the right side of the guide rail is provided with a second fixed block;
the sliding block is arranged on the right side of the guide rail in a sliding way, and is positioned on the left side of the second fixed block;
the second return spring is arranged between the sliding block and the second fixed block and is wound on the guide rail;
a heat insulation cloth is arranged between the bottom of the second fixed block and the bottom of the sliding block;
the left upper part inside the frame is provided with a third fixed block;
the second rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the third fixed block;
the upper part of the second rotating rod is provided with a reel, a pull rope is wound on the reel, and the right end of the pull rope is connected to the left side of the sliding block;
the lower part of the second rotating rod is provided with a third full gear;
the right side of the top of the insulation can is provided with a gear which rotates to be meshed with a third full gear.
Further described, the incubator is made of metal.
The beneficial effects after adopting above-mentioned technical scheme are: 1. the heater works to emit heat, and the heat is distributed in the heat preservation box, so that the heat dries the instrument, and the medical staff can use the instrument later;
2. the driving motor is used as driving force to drive the first full gear to rotate, the first full gear drives the second full gear to rotate, the second full gear drives the first rotating rod to rotate, the first rotating rod drives the placing plate to rotate, the placing plate drives the instrument to rotate, and drying can be accelerated in the rotating process of the instrument;
3. the first rotating rod drives the rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate drives the wedge-shaped rod to rotate, the wedge-shaped rod rotates to be in contact with the fixed rod, the wedge-shaped rod drives the fixed rod to rotate, the fixed rod drives the insulation can to rotate, the insulation can rotates to be in contact with the fixed plate, the insulation can is blocked through the fixed plate, and therefore the insulation can keep heat warm;
4. the air is conveyed through the air pump, so that the air is conveyed into the heat insulation box through the air pipe, and the heat in the heat insulation box can be blown by the impulse of the air conveying, so that the heat in the heat insulation box can be uniformly distributed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of a drying mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the drying mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a transmission mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of a rotary mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the rotary mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a third part of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a first partial perspective structure of the dispersing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective of the dispersing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of an airflow mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a sliding mechanism according to the present invention.
The reference symbols in the drawings: 1: a frame, 2: first rotating lever, 3: placing a plate, 4: drying mechanism, 41: insulation can, 42: heater, 43: fixed plate, 5: transmission mechanism, 51: drive motor, 52: first full gear, 53: second full gear, 6: rotation mechanism, 61: fixing rod, 62: rotating plate, 63: connecting spring, 64: wedge bar, 7: dispersion mechanism, 71: first fixed block, 72: first return spring, 73: wedge block, 8: airflow mechanism, 81: first connection block, 82: air pump, 83: trachea, 84: second connecting block, 85: air outlet head, 9: slide mechanism, 91: guide rail, 92: second fixed block, 94: sliding block, 95: thermal insulation cloth, 96: second return spring, 97: third fixed block, 98: second rotating rod, 99: reel, 910: stay cord, 911: gear-missing, 912: and a third full gear.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, illustrative examples and illustrations of which are provided herein to illustrate the invention, but are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a rotation type drying equipment behind postoperative apparatus disinfection, as shown in fig. 1-5, including frame 1, first dwang 2, place board 3, stoving mechanism 4 and drive mechanism 5, the inside middle rotation of frame 1 is equipped with first dwang 2, evenly the interval slip is equipped with five on the first dwang 2 and places board 3, be used for placing the apparatus, there is the damping between first dwang 2 and the five boards 3 of placing, make place board 3 be difficult for removing at will, be equipped with stoving mechanism 4 on the first dwang 2, be used for drying the apparatus, the inside drive mechanism 5 that is equipped with of frame 1, drive mechanism 5 cooperates with first dwang 2, be used for driving first dwang 2 and rotate.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the drying mechanism 4 comprises an insulation box 41, a heater 42 and a fixing plate 43, the insulation box 41 is rotatably arranged on the first rotating rod 2, the insulation box 41 is made of metal, heat is better insulated, the fixing plate 43 is arranged on the rear side of the inside of the frame 1, the fixing plate 43 is in contact with the insulation box 41, the heater 42 is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inside of the insulation box 41, and the two heaters 42 are rotatably connected with the first rotating rod 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the transmission mechanism 5 includes a driving motor 51, a first full gear 52 and a second full gear 53, the driving motor 51 is mounted on the right side inside the frame 1 in a bolt connection manner, the first full gear 52 is disposed on an output shaft of the driving motor 51, the second full gear 53 is disposed on the lower portion of the first rotating rod 2, and the first full gear 52 is meshed with the second full gear 53.
When medical personnel need use rotatory drying equipment behind the postoperative apparatus disinfection, at first medical personnel evenly place the apparatus that the disinfection was accomplished on placing board 3, then medical personnel start heater 42 and begin to work, heater 42 gives off heat, the heat dispersion is inside insulation can 41, thereby the heat dries the apparatus in placing board 3, moisture on instrument surface is dried, then medical personnel start driving motor 51, control driving motor 51 output shaft corotation, driving motor 51 output shaft drives first full gear 52 and rotates, first full gear 52 and the contact of second full gear 53, second full gear 53 drives first dwang 2 and rotates, first dwang 2 just drives placing board 3 and rotates, placing board 3 drives the apparatus and continuously rotates, thereby accelerate the stoving to the apparatus, then medical personnel rotates insulation can 41, insulation can 41 rotates and fixed plate 43 cooperates, fixed plate 43 blocks insulation can 41, at this moment insulation can keep warm the heat that heater 42 gives off the heat, prevent that the heat gives off the insulation can 41 outside, after waiting for the apparatus to just corotate, medical personnel just turns off heater 42, then medical personnel contra-rotate insulation can not be realized by the insulation can not be reset by fixed plate 41, it is convenient to take out the apparatus after the medical personnel to disinfect, it is convenient to take out the apparatus, it is dried to take out the apparatus and is convenient to use and dry.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 6, 7 and 8, the device further comprises a rotating mechanism 6, the rotating mechanism 6 comprises a fixed rod 61, a rotating plate 62, a connecting spring 63 and a wedge-shaped rod 64, the fixed rod 61 is arranged on the front right side of the top of the heat preservation box 41, the fixed rod 61 rotates to be in contact with the fixed plate 43, the rotating plate 62 is arranged on the upper portion of the first rotating rod 2, the wedge-shaped rod 64 is arranged on the right side of the rotating plate 62 in a sliding mode, the wedge-shaped rod 64 rotates to be in contact with the fixed rod 61, and the connecting spring 63 is arranged between the wedge-shaped rod 64 and the rotating plate 62.
And the first rotating rod 2 rotates to drive the rotating plate 62 to rotate, the rotating plate 62 drives the wedge rod 64 to rotate, the wedge rod 64 rotates to be in contact with the fixed rod 61, the wedge rod 64 drives the fixed rod 61 to rotate, the fixed rod 61 drives the heat preservation box 41 to rotate, the heat preservation box 41 rotates to be matched with the fixed plate 43, the fixed plate 43 blocks the heat emitted by the heater 42, when the fixed rod 61 rotates to be in contact with the fixed plate 43, the fixed plate 43 blocks the fixed rod 61, the fixed rod 61 cannot rotate, however, the rotating plate 62 drives the wedge rod 64 to continuously rotate, the wedge rod 64 is extruded by the fixed rod 61, the fixed rod 61 moves rightward along the rotating plate 62, the connecting spring 63 is compressed, the first rotating rod 2 drives the rotating plate 62 to rotate, the rotating plate 62 drives the wedge rod 64 to rotate, the wedge-shaped rod 64 rotates to be separated from the fixed rod 61, the wedge-shaped rod 64 moves leftwards to reset under the reset action of the connecting spring 63, after the equipment is dried, the medical staff turns off the heater 42, then the medical staff controls the output shaft of the driving motor 51 to rotate reversely, the output shaft of the driving motor 51 drives the first full gear 52 to rotate reversely, the first full gear 52 rotates reversely to be contacted with the second full gear 53, the second full gear 53 drives the first rotating rod 2 to rotate reversely, the first rotating rod 2 drives the rotating plate 62 to rotate reversely, the rotating plate 62 drives the wedge-shaped rod 64 to rotate reversely, the wedge-shaped rod 64 rotates reversely to be contacted with the fixed rod 61, the fixed rod 61 rotates reversely to rotate with the fixed plate 43, the fixed rod 61 drives the heat preservation box 41 to rotate reversely, the heat preservation box 41 rotates reversely to be not matched with the fixed plate 43, the fixed plate 43 does not block the heat preservation box 41, and after the heat preservation box 41 rotates reversely to reset, the medical staff just closes driving motor 51, and medical staff will place the apparatus in the board 3 and take out simultaneously, finally alright realize automatic closing insulation can 41 for insulation can 41 can store the heat, provides convenience for medical staff.
As shown in fig. 1, 9 and 10, the dispersing mechanism 7 is further included, the dispersing mechanism 7 includes a first fixing block 71, a first return spring 72 and a wedge block 73, five first fixing blocks 71 are uniformly and rotatably arranged on the first rotating rod 2 at intervals, the five first fixing blocks 71 are located above the placing plates 3 on the same side, first return springs 72 are all arranged between the five first fixing blocks 71 and the placing plates 3 on the same side, the total number of the first return springs 72 is five, the five first return springs 72 are all wound on the first rotating rod 2, five wedge blocks 73 are uniformly and rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the heat insulation box 41 at intervals, and the five placing plates 3 are in contact with the wedge blocks 73 on the same side.
And drive at first dwang 2 and place board 3 rotation, place board 3 rotation and wedge 73 contact, wedge 73 extrudees placing board 3, place board 3 and remove to the upside along first dwang 2, first reset spring 72 is compressed, place board 3 continuously rotate to break away from the contact with wedge 73, under the reset action of first reset spring 72, place board 3 and remove the reset along first dwang 2 downside, place board 3 from this and shake, thereby place board 3 and shake the apparatus, prevent that the apparatus from piling up in placing board 3, lead to the apparatus stoving inhomogeneous, finally alright realize shaking the apparatus, prevent that the apparatus from piling up in placing board 3, thereby to the more even of the apparatus stoving of placing in board 3.
As shown in fig. 1 and 11, the air flow mechanism 8 is further included, the air flow mechanism 8 includes a first connection block 81, an air pump 82, an air pipe 83, a second connection block 84 and an air outlet head 85, two first connection blocks 81 are disposed on the left side surface inside the frame 1, an air pump 82 is installed between the two first connection blocks 81, air pipes 83 are disposed on the top and bottom of the air pump 82, second connection blocks 84 are disposed on the upper and lower sides of the left side surface inside the frame 1, the two air pipes 83 penetrate through the second connection blocks 84 on the same side, the two second connection blocks 84 play a guiding role on the air pipes 83 on the same side, the air outlet head 85 is disposed on the right side of the two air pipes 83, and air delivery holes are formed on the left side of the top and the right side of the bottom of the heat preservation box 41 and used for delivering air.
Because the heat that the heater 42 gives off mainly distributes in the inner top and the inner bottom of insulation can 41, lead to the heat to distribute unevenly, instrument in the middle placement board 3 is difficult to be dried, at this moment medical personnel can start air pump 82, the gas in the air pump 82 carries along trachea 83, thereby the gas is delivered through the head 85 of giving off vent to anger, insulation can 41 rotates and is in the gas-supply hole and corresponds with the head 85 of giving off vent to anger, the gas that the head 85 of giving off vent to anger export just carries to insulation can 41 along the conveying hole in, and then the impulsive force of gas delivery blows the heat in the insulation can 41, make the heat distribute evenly in insulation can 41, the heat that the heater 42 gives off just can dry instrument in the middle placement board 3, finally alright realize carrying out evenly distributed to the gas in the insulation can 41, thereby the heat carries out even stoving to instrument, after the operation, close air pump 82 can.
As shown in fig. 1 and 12, the sliding mechanism 9 is further included, the sliding mechanism 9 includes a guide rail 91, a second fixed block 92, a sliding block 94, a thermal insulation cloth 95, a second return spring 96, a third fixed block 97, a second rotating rod 98, a reel 99, a pull rope 910, a gear-less wheel 911 and a third full gear 912, the guide rail 91 is disposed on the front side of the inner top of the frame 1, the second fixed block 92 is disposed on the right side of the guide rail 91, the sliding block 94 is disposed on the left side of the second fixed block 92, a second return spring 96 is disposed between the sliding block 94 and the second fixed block 92, the second return spring 96 is wound on the guide rail 91, the thermal insulation cloth 95 is disposed between the second fixed block 92 and the bottom of the sliding block 94, and is used for blocking heat, the excessive heat is prevented from injuring medical staff, the third fixed block 97 is disposed on the left upper portion of the inner side of the frame 1, the second rotating rod 98 is disposed on the upper portion of the reel 99, the right side of the right rotating rod 910 is connected to the slider 99, the gear-less wheel 910 is disposed on the right side of the gear-less wheel 98, the right side of the third rotating rod 98 is disposed on the right side of the gear-less wheel 98, and the gear-less wheel 912 is meshed with the third full gear-less wheel 98.
After the heater 42 continuously works, the temperature inside the incubator 41 is extremely fast increased, the air transmission hole of the incubator 41 easily dissipates heat, when a medical staff carelessly approaches the incubator 41, the heat easily damages the medical staff, the heat is easy to damage the medical staff, the heat is easy to rotate to drive the gear-lack 911 to rotate, the gear-lack 911 rotates to be in contact with the third full gear 912, the third full gear 912 drives the second rotating rod 98 to rotate, the second rotating rod 98 drives the reel 99 to rotate, the reel 99 rotates to tighten the pull rope 910, the sliding block 94 is pulled to move leftwards along the guide rail 91 in the tightening process of the pull rope 910, the second reset spring 96 is stretched, the sliding block 94 drives the thermal insulation cloth 95 to move leftwards to be unfolded, the unfolded thermal insulation cloth 95 can separate the heat from dissipating, the heat is prevented from damaging the medical staff, the sliding block 94 drives the thermal insulation cloth 95 to move rightwards under the reset action of the second reset spring 96 to roll up, and the thermal insulation cloth 95 can not block the heat in the incubator 41 to be prevented from being damaged.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the above embodiments are not intended to limit the invention in any way, and that all technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. A post-operative instrument disinfection rotary drying apparatus, comprising:
the first rotating rod (2) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the inside of the frame (1);
the placing plates (3) are uniformly arranged on the first rotating rod (2) at intervals in a sliding manner, and five placing plates (3) are arranged on the first rotating rod;
a drying mechanism (4), wherein the first rotating rod (2) is provided with a drying mechanism (4) for drying the apparatus;
the transmission mechanism (5) is arranged in the frame (1) and is used for driving the first rotating rod (2) to rotate, and the transmission mechanism (5) is matched with the first rotating rod (2);
the drying mechanism (4) comprises:
the insulation box (41) is rotatably arranged on the first rotating rod (2);
a fixing plate (43), wherein the fixing plate (43) is arranged at the rear side inside the frame (1), and the fixing plate (43) is contacted with the heat insulation box (41);
the heaters (42) are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the interior of the heat preservation box (41), and the two heaters (42) are rotationally connected with the first rotating rod (2);
the transmission mechanism (5) comprises:
the driving motor (51) is arranged on the right side inside the frame (1) in a bolt connection mode;
a first full gear (52), wherein the output shaft of the driving motor (51) is provided with the first full gear (52);
the second full gear (53) is arranged at the lower part of the first rotating rod (2), the first full gear (52) is meshed with the second full gear (53);
still including rotary mechanism (6), rotary mechanism (6) include:
the fixing rod (61) is arranged on the front right side of the top of the heat preservation box (41), and the fixing rod (61) rotates to be in contact with the fixing plate (43);
a rotating plate (62), wherein the rotating plate (62) is arranged at the upper part of the first rotating rod (2);
the wedge-shaped rod (64) is arranged on the right side of the rotating plate (62) in a sliding way, and the wedge-shaped rod (64) rotates to be in contact with the fixed rod (61);
a connecting spring (63), wherein the connecting spring (63) is arranged between the wedge-shaped rod (64) and the rotating plate (62);
and the first rotating rod (2) rotates to drive the rotating plate (62) to rotate, the rotating plate (62) drives the wedge rod (64) to rotate, the wedge rod (64) rotates to be in contact with the fixed rod (61), thereby the wedge rod (64) drives the fixed rod (61) to rotate, the fixed rod (61) drives the heat insulation box (41) to rotate, the heat insulation box (41) is matched with the fixed plate (43), the fixed plate (43) is used for blocking the heat emitted by the heater (42), at the moment, the heat insulation box (41) can be used for insulating heat emitted by the heater (42), when the fixed rod (61) rotates to be in contact with the fixed plate (43), the fixed plate (43) is used for blocking the fixed rod (61) so that the fixed rod (61) cannot rotate, the rotating plate (62) drives the wedge rod (64) to continuously rotate, the wedge rod (64) is extruded by the fixed rod (61), the fixed rod (61) moves to the right side along the rotating plate (62), the connecting spring (63) is compressed, at the moment, the first rotating rod (2) drives the rotating plate (62) to rotate, the rotating plate (62) drives the wedge rod (64) to move to the left side to be in contact with the wedge rod (64) to be in a certain degree, and the wedge rod (64) is well moved to be in a certain degree, and the device is well in a certain state, and is in a certain state, and the device is dried, and is dried, the medical staff turns off the heater (42), then the medical staff controls the output shaft of the driving motor (51) to rotate reversely, the output shaft of the driving motor (51) drives the first full gear (52) to rotate reversely, the first full gear (52) rotates reversely and contacts with the second full gear (53), the second full gear (53) drives the first rotating rod (2) to rotate reversely, the first rotating rod (2) drives the rotating plate (62) to rotate reversely, the rotating plate (62) drives the wedge rod (64) to rotate reversely, the wedge rod (64) rotates reversely to contact with the fixing rod (61), the wedge rod (64) drives the fixing rod (61) to rotate reversely, the fixing rod (61) is separated from the fixing plate (43), the fixing rod (61) drives the heat preservation box (41) to rotate reversely, the heat preservation box (41) is not matched with the fixing plate (43), the fixing plate (43) does not block the heat preservation box (41), after the heat preservation box (41) rotates reversely and resets, the medical staff turns off the driving motor (62), and finally the medical staff takes out the instrument in the placing plate (3), and finally the heat preservation box (41) to be closed, and the heat preservation box (41) can be conveniently stored;
the device also comprises an airflow mechanism (8), and the airflow mechanism (8) comprises:
the left side surface inside the frame (1) is provided with two first connecting blocks (81);
an air pump (82), wherein the air pump (82) is arranged between the two first connecting blocks (81);
the air pipe (83), the top and the bottom of the air pump (82) are provided with the air pipe (83);
the upper side and the lower side of the left side surface inside the frame (1) are respectively provided with a second connecting block (84);
the second connecting blocks (84), two air pipes (83) penetrate through the second connecting blocks (84) on the same side, and the two second connecting blocks (84) play a role in guiding the air pipes (83) on the same side;
the right sides of the two air pipes (83) are provided with air outlet heads (85);
the sliding mechanism (9) is also included, and the sliding mechanism (9) comprises:
a guide rail (91), wherein the front side of the inner top of the frame (1) is provided with the guide rail (91);
the second fixed block (92) is arranged on the right side of the guide rail (91);
the sliding block (94), the right side of the guide rail (91) is slidingly provided with the sliding block (94), and the sliding block (94) is positioned at the left side of the second fixed block (92);
a second return spring (96), wherein a second return spring (96) is arranged between the sliding block (94) and the second fixed block (92), and the second return spring (96) is wound on the guide rail (91);
a heat insulation cloth (95) is arranged between the bottom of the second fixed block (92) and the bottom of the sliding block (94);
a third fixed block (97), wherein the left upper part inside the frame (1) is provided with the third fixed block (97);
the second rotating rod (98) is rotatably arranged on the third fixed block (97);
the reel (99) is arranged at the upper part of the second rotating rod (98), a pull rope (910) is wound on the reel (99), and the right end of the pull rope (910) is connected to the left side of the sliding block (94);
a third full gear (912), wherein the lower part of the second rotating rod (98) is provided with the third full gear (912);
the right side of the top of the incubator (41) is provided with a gear (911), and the gear (911) is meshed with a third full gear (912) in a rotating way.
2. The post-surgical instrument sterilization rotary drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a dispersing mechanism (7), wherein the dispersing mechanism (7) comprises:
the first rotating rod (2) is uniformly provided with five first fixed blocks (71) in a rotating way at intervals, and the five first fixed blocks (71) are positioned above the same-side placing plate (3);
the first reset springs (72) are arranged between the five first fixed blocks (71) and the placing plate (3) on the same side, the five first reset springs (72) are shared, and the five first reset springs (72) are all wound on the first rotating rod (2);
the inner wall of the heat insulation box (41) is uniformly provided with five wedge blocks (73) at intervals, and the five placing plates (3) rotate to be in contact with the wedge blocks (73) on the same side.
3. A post-operative instrument sterilization rotary drying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the incubator (41) is made of metal.
CN202210443382.XA 2022-04-26 2022-04-26 Rotary drying equipment for postoperative instrument disinfection Active CN115523731B (en)

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