CN115522350A

CN115522350A - Leveling machine for adjusting deformation of cloth

Info

Publication number: CN115522350A
Application number: CN202211132367.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周建刚; 楼华鑫; 钟潇; 钟永亦; 陈小文; 李华
Original assignee: Shaoxing Dagama Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoxing Dagama Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-15
Filing date: 2022-09-15
Publication date: 2022-12-27

Abstract

The invention provides a flattening machine for adjusting the deformation of cloth, which relates to the field of textile equipment and comprises a transport table, wherein the transport table consists of a transverse part and a bent part, a pressing shaft is arranged above the joint of the transverse part and the bent part, shaft rollers are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the pressing shaft, the shaft rollers are hollow, and an electric push rod is arranged on one side of the inner wall of each shaft roller, which is far away from the pressing shaft. This levelling machine that carries out adjustment warp cloth through rubber circle, air pump, slide bar and rubber sleeve cooperation, makes the rubber circle aerify the inflation back and remove to make the rubber sleeve surface produce the uplift position that removes, smooth the cloth surface. The function of removing wrinkles on the surface of the cloth is achieved. Through the cooperation of the detection assembly, the shifting piece, the spring, the steel wire and the motor, the deviation rectification treatment is carried out when the position deviation occurs to the cloth. Further reducing the generation of wrinkles. The phenomenon that subsequent processing is influenced by folds generated in the cloth winding process is avoided.

Description

Leveling machine for adjusting deformation of cloth

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a leveling machine for adjusting the deformation of cloth.

Background

The clothes are necessities of people, the clothes industry is also vigorous day by day, in the clothes production process, processed and manufactured cloth needs to be rolled into a standard part, subsequent processing is convenient, in the cloth rolling process, rolling equipment needs to be used, however, the phenomenon of cloth wrinkles often occurs in the use of common rolling equipment, the quality of the cloth is unqualified, and the subsequent processing is influenced.

Secondly, in the use of rolling machine, because the external disturbance when the cloth rolling or the inhomogeneous of cloth stress itself lead to the cloth phenomenon of fold to appear when the lapping for cloth appears protrudingly, and the cloth of fold leads to unable the recovering owing to receive the extrusion for a long time simultaneously, has influenced subsequent processing, has lead to the waste of raw and other materials, has reduced the production quality of cloth, is unfavorable for user's normal use, has caused the unnecessary troublesome for the user.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a flattening machine for adjusting the deformation of cloth, which solves the problems that the cloth is easy to wrinkle in the traditional cloth rolling process in the background art, and the subsequent processing treatment is influenced because the wrinkled cloth is extruded for a long time.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a levelling machine who carries out adjustment to cloth deformation, includes the transport table, the transport table comprises horizontal portion and flexion, and horizontal portion is equipped with the last item with flexion junction top, and bilateral symmetry has the beam barrel around the last item, the inside cavity of beam barrel, beam barrel inner wall are kept away from last item one side and are equipped with electric push rod, and electric push rod expansion end is connected with the air pump, the outer sliding fit of beam barrel has the rubber circle, has seted up the cavity in the last item, has placed the hose in the cavity, and hose one end and rubber circle intercommunication, the hose other end are connected with the air pump, and the rubber circle is close to last item one side of last item and has offered the boosting hole.

When the air pump inflates the air into the rubber ring, the rubber ring expands to contact with the cloth, and along with the continuous input of air into the rubber ring, redundant air is sprayed out from the boosting hole when the expansion limit is reached, so that the rubber ring is pushed to move towards the direction away from the pressing shaft.

Preferably, the shaft roller is externally connected with a sliding rod, the sliding rod and the shaft roller are parallel to each other, the sliding rod penetrates through the rubber ring, the rubber ring is provided with a sliding hole, the sliding rod and the sliding hole are in sliding fit, the boosting holes are distributed at equal angles around the circle center, a plurality of valves are arranged in the boosting holes, and the valves are mutually abutted.

Preferably, a rubber sleeve is arranged outside the shaft roller, the sliding rod is positioned between the rubber sleeve and the shaft roller, and when the rubber ring is inflated and expanded, the sliding rod is in contact with the rubber sleeve, so that the surface of the rubber sleeve is raised to be in contact with the cloth, and the inner wall of the shaft roller is coated with a smooth coating.

Preferably, the air hole is formed in one side, away from the pressing shaft, of the shaft roller, the touch switch is connected to one side, away from the pressing shaft, of the shaft roller, the shaft roller touches the touch switch when the rubber ring moves to the farthest position, and at the moment, the air in the rubber ring is pumped out by the air pump.

Preferably, the gas pocket that link up is seted up to the horizontal portion of transport table, and horizontal portion top symmetry is seted up flutedly, be equipped with detection assembly in the recess, detection assembly includes a plurality of rubber columns, light beam generator and beam receiving module, and the rubber column surface scribbles the specular reflection coating, and a plurality of rubber columns equidistance are arranged in the recess, and the light beam generator is arranged and is kept away from cloth one side at the rubber column, beam receiving module is connected with horizontal portion side.

Preferably, be equipped with the plectrum in the recess, be connected with the spring between plectrum and the recess inner wall, the horizontal portion bottom of transport table is equipped with the motor, and motor drive shaft is connected with the steel wire, and the steel wire is kept away from motor one end and is passed transport table, spring and plectrum and be connected.

Preferably, the bent portion of the transport table is connected with two supporting rods, a winding roller is arranged between the two supporting rods, the end portion of the winding roller is connected with a large gear, a small gear is arranged on the side edge of each supporting rod, and the small gear is meshed with the large gear.

Preferably, the supporting rod is provided with a placement groove, the end part of the winding roller is placed in the placement groove, the supporting rod is in threaded connection with a screw rod, and the screw rod penetrates through the placement groove to limit the winding roller in the placement groove.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a flattening machine for adjusting the deformation of cloth. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this levelling machine that carries out adjustment warp cloth through rubber circle, air pump, slide bar and rubber sleeve cooperation, makes the rubber circle aerify the inflation back and remove to make the rubber sleeve surface produce the uplift position that removes, smooth the cloth surface. The function of removing wrinkles on the surface of the cloth is achieved. Through the cooperation of the detection assembly, the shifting piece, the spring, the steel wire and the motor, the deviation rectification treatment is carried out when the position deviation occurs to the cloth. Further reducing the generation of wrinkles. The phenomenon that subsequent processing is influenced by folds generated in the cloth winding process is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the mandrel of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the rubber ring structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a rubber ring according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a detecting assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a partial sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a strut according to the present invention;

fig. 10 is a sectional view of the rubber ring structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 transportation table, 11 air holes, 12 grooves, 2 pressing shafts, 21 cavities, 3 rollers, 31 air holes, 32 sliding rods, 33 rubber sleeves, 34 touch switches, 4 electric push rods, 5 air pumps, 51 hoses, 6 rubber rings, 61 sliding holes, 62 boosting holes, 63 valves, 7 supporting rods, 71 placement grooves, 72 screws, 73 pinions, 8 winding rollers, 81 gearwheels, 9 detection components, 91 rubber columns, 92 light beam generators, 93 light beam receiving modules, 10 plectrums, 101 springs, 102 steel wires and 103 motors.

Detailed Description

An embodiment of the invention provides a flattening machine for adjusting deformation of cloth, and the flattening machine comprises a conveying table 1, wherein the conveying table 1 is composed of a transverse part and a bending part. The upper part of the joint of the transverse part and the bending part is provided with a pressing shaft 2, and the front side and the rear side of the pressing shaft 2 are symmetrically welded with shaft rollers 3. The side of the transport table 1 is fixedly provided with a motor, and a motor transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the shaft roller 3. The pressing shaft 2 and the shaft roller 3 are driven to rotate by a motor.

The shaft roller 3 is hollow inside, and an electric push rod 4 is welded on one side, far away from the pressing shaft 2, of the inner wall of the shaft roller 3. An air pump 5 is fixedly arranged at the movable end of the electric push rod 4. And a control module is also fixedly arranged in the shaft roller 3. The outer sliding fit of beam barrel 3 has rubber circle 6, has seted up cavity 21 in the last axle 2. A hose 51 is placed in the cavity 21, and one end of the hose 51 is communicated with the rubber ring 6. The rubber ring 6 is fixedly bonded with the hose 51. The other end of the hose 51 is fixedly arranged with the air pump 5, and one side of the rubber ring 6 close to the pressing shaft 2 is provided with a boosting hole 62.

A sliding rod 32 is welded outside the shaft roller 3, the sliding rod 32 is parallel to the shaft roller 3, the sliding rod 32 penetrates through the rubber ring 6, and a sliding hole 61 is formed in the rubber ring 6. The slide hole 61 does not communicate with the inside of the rubber ring 6. The slide rod 32 is slidably engaged with the slide hole 61. The boost holes 62 are equiangularly distributed around the center of the circle. A plurality of valves 63 are fixedly adhered in the boosting hole 62, and the valves 63 are mutually butted. The valves 63 interfere with each other, thereby preventing the air flow from entering and exiting.

The outer part of the shaft roller 3 is fixedly provided with a rubber sleeve 33, and the slide bar 32 is positioned between the rubber sleeve 33 and the shaft roller 3. When the rubber ring 6 is inflated, the rubber ring contacts with the rubber sleeve 33, so that the surface of the rubber sleeve 33 is raised to contact with the cloth. The inner wall of the shaft roller 3 is coated with a smooth coating, and the surface of the rubber ring 6 is also coated with a smooth coating to help the rubber ring 6 to move.

The control module is used for controlling the electric push rod 4 and the air pump 5 to work.

In the initial stage, the rubber ring 6 approaches the pressing shaft 2. When the cloth feeding device works, the control module controls the air pump 5 to inflate the rubber ring 6, the rubber ring 6 is inflated to expand and is in contact with the rubber sleeve 33, and the surface of the rubber sleeve 33 is enabled to bulge and be in contact with the cloth. With the continuous input of air into the rubber ring 6, when the rubber ring 6 reaches the expansion limit, the redundant air rushes the valve 63 and is ejected from the boosting hole 62. Thereby generating a force that urges the rubber ring 6 to move away from the pressing shaft 2. During the movement of the rubber ring 6, the electric push rod 6 is extended. The rubber ring 6 moves to smooth the surface of the cloth.

The air hole 31 is arranged on one side of the shaft roller 3 far away from the pressing shaft 2, and the touch switch 34 is connected on one side of the shaft roller 3 far away from the pressing shaft 2. When the rubber ring 6 moves to the farthest position, the rubber ring 6 touches the touch switch 34. The control module receives the signal, and the air pump 5 pumps the air in the rubber ring 6. At the same time, the electric push rod 6 contracts the pulling hose 51, and the hose 51 rotates the rubber ring 6 to return to the original position. Because the rubber ring 6 is dried and flat by air suction, the rubber sleeve 6 cannot be raised. Thereby avoiding the rubber sleeve 33 from contacting the cloth during the repositioning process.

The transverse part of the transport table 1 is provided with a through air hole 11, and the top of the transverse part is symmetrically provided with grooves 12. A detection assembly 9 is arranged in the groove 12, and the detection assembly 9 comprises a plurality of rubber columns 91, a light beam generator 92 and a light beam receiving module 93. The lower end of the rubber column 91 is fixedly bonded with the bottom of the inner wall of the groove. The rubber post 91 is coated with a specular reflective coating on its surface. A plurality of rubber posts 91 are equidistantly arranged in the groove 12. The light beam generator 92 is arranged on the side of the rubber column 91 far away from the cloth, and the light beam receiving module 93 is connected with the side of the transverse part.

The side of the transportation table is also fixedly provided with a master controller, and the master controller is a conventional technical means, so detailed description is omitted. In a normal state, the beam generator 92 generates a beam vertically upward, and the rubber column 91 is vertical. When the cloth shifts position during movement, the cloth touches the rubber column 91, so that the rubber column 91 bends, and at the moment, the rubber column 91 contacts with the light beam and irradiates on the light beam receiving module 93 through the reflected light beam. The light beam receiving module 93 feeds back a signal to the master controller after sensing the light beam.

The groove 12 is internally provided with a shifting piece 10, a spring 101 is welded between the shifting piece 10 and the inner wall of the groove 12, the bottom of the transverse part of the transport table 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 103, a transmission shaft of the motor 103 is welded with a steel wire 102, and one end, far away from the motor 103, of the steel wire 102 penetrates through the transport table 1, the spring 101 and the shifting piece 10 to be welded. The general controller receives a signal of cloth deviation, the motor 103 is controlled to rotate, the motor 103 rotates and winds the steel wire 102, the steel wire 102 pulls the plectrum 10 to enable the spring 101 to contract, and the plectrum 10 touches the side edge of the cloth. The motor 103 is then controlled to stop and the spring 101 expands pushing the paddle 10 away from the cloth. The motor 103 is rotated repeatedly to make the shifting piece 10 continuously impact the side edge of the cloth to slowly shift the cloth.

In order to improve the cloth correcting effect, an air conveying device is arranged below the conveying table 1, and the air conveying device is the prior art and is not described in detail. Air conveying device is to air delivery in the gas pocket 11, and the air current flows from gas pocket 11 to lift the cloth gently, because the cloth is unsettled not contact with the transport table, thereby reduce frictional force, the plectrum 10 of being convenient for is dialled.

Two supporting rods 7 are welded at the bent part of the transportation table 1, a winding roller 8 is pivoted between the two supporting rods 7, a large gear 81 is welded at the end part of the winding roller 8, a small gear 73 driven by a motor is pivoted at the side edge of each supporting rod 7, and the small gear 73 is meshed with the large gear 81.

The support rod 7 is provided with a placing groove 71, the end part of the wind-up roll 8 is placed in the placing groove 71, the support rod 7 is in threaded connection with a screw 72, and the screw 72 penetrates through the placing groove 71 to limit the wind-up roll 8 in the placing groove 71. Thereby achieving the purpose of conveniently dismounting and mounting the wind-up roll 8.

The pressing shaft 2 is always in contact with the cloth, and the cloth is pulled to move by the pressing shaft 2.

In summary, in the leveling machine for adjusting the deformation of the fabric, the rubber ring 6 is inflated and expanded through the cooperation of the rubber ring 6, the air pump 5, the sliding rod 32 and the rubber sleeve 33, and then the rubber ring 6 moves, so that the surface of the rubber sleeve 33 generates a moving bulge position to smooth the surface of the fabric. The function of removing wrinkles on the surface of the cloth is achieved. Through the cooperation of the detection component 9, the poking piece 10, the spring 101, the steel wire 102 and the motor 103, the deviation rectification processing is carried out when the position deviation of the cloth occurs. Further reducing the generation of wrinkles. The problem that subsequent processing is affected due to wrinkles generated in the cloth winding process is avoided.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a levelling machine who adjusts is warp to cloth, includes transport table (1), its characterized in that: the conveying table (1) is composed of a transverse part and a bent part, a pressing shaft (2) is arranged above the joint of the transverse part and the bent part, a shaft roller (3) is symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the pressing shaft (2), the shaft roller (3) is hollow inside, an electric push rod (4) is arranged on one side, away from the pressing shaft (2), of the inner wall of the shaft roller (3), the movable end of the electric push rod (4) is connected with an air pump (5), a rubber ring (6) is matched with the outside of the shaft roller (3) in a sliding mode, a cavity (21) is formed in the pressing shaft (2), a hose (51) is placed in the cavity (21), one end of the hose (51) is communicated with the rubber ring (6), the other end of the hose (51) is connected with the air pump (5), and a boosting hole (62) is formed in one side, close to the pressing shaft (2), of the rubber ring (6);

when the air pump (5) inflates the rubber ring (6), the rubber ring (6) expands to contact with the cloth, and as air is continuously input into the rubber ring (6), redundant air is sprayed out from the boosting hole (62) when the expansion limit is reached, so that the rubber ring (6) is pushed to move towards the direction away from the pressing shaft (2).

2. The leveler for adjusting deformation of a cloth according to claim 1, wherein: the outer connecting rod (32) that is connected with of beam barrel (3), slide bar (32) are parallel to each other with beam barrel (3), and rubber circle (6) are run through in slide bar (32), and slide opening (61) have been seted up in rubber circle (6), slide bar (32) and slide opening (61) sliding fit, angular distribution such as centre of a circle is wound in boosting hole (62), be equipped with a plurality of valves (63) in boosting hole (62), a plurality of valves (63) are contradicted each other.

3. The leveler for adjusting deformation of a cloth according to claim 2, wherein: the rubber sleeve (33) is arranged outside the shaft roller (3), the sliding rod (32) is positioned between the rubber sleeve (33) and the shaft roller (3) and is in contact with the rubber sleeve (33) when the rubber ring (6) is inflated and expanded, so that the surface of the rubber sleeve (33) is raised to be in contact with cloth, and the inner wall of the shaft roller (3) is coated with a smooth coating.

4. A levelling machine for modifying the deformation of cloth according to claim 3, wherein: air hole (31) have been seted up to arbor roll (3) keep away from last axle (2) one side, and arbor roll (3) keep away from last axle (2) one side and are connected with touch switch (34), touch with touch switch (34) when rubber circle (6) move to the farthest place, and air pump (5) take out the air in rubber circle (6) this moment.

5. The leveler for adjusting deformation of a cloth according to claim 1, wherein: transport table (1) horizontal portion is seted up gas pocket (11) that link up, and horizontal portion top symmetry is seted up fluted (12), be equipped with detecting element (9) in recess (12), detecting element (9) include a plurality of rubber columns (91), light beam generator (92) and light beam receiving module (93), and rubber column (91) surface scribbles the specular reflection coating, and a plurality of rubber columns (91) equidistance are arranged in recess (12), and light beam generator (92) are arranged and are kept away from cloth one side in rubber column (91), light beam receiving module (93) are connected with horizontal portion side.

6. The leveler for adjusting deformation of a cloth according to claim 5, wherein: be equipped with plectrum (10) in recess (12), be connected with spring (101) between plectrum (10) and recess (12) inner wall, transportation platform (1) horizontal portion bottom is equipped with motor (103), and motor (103) transmission shaft is connected with steel wire (102), and motor (103) one end is kept away from in steel wire (102) passes transportation platform (1), spring (101) and is connected with plectrum (10).

7. The leveler for adjusting deformation of a cloth according to claim 1, wherein: transport table (1) flexion is connected with two branch (7), is equipped with wind-up roll (8) between two branch (7), and wind-up roll (8) end connection has gear wheel (81), and branch (7) side is equipped with pinion (73), and pinion (73) and gear wheel (81) mesh.

8. The leveler that adjusts the deformation of the cloth according to claim 7, wherein: a placement groove (71) is formed in the support rod (7), the end portion of the winding roller (8) is placed in the placement groove (71), a screw rod (72) is connected to the support rod (7) in a threaded mode, and the screw rod (72) penetrates through the placement groove (71) to limit the winding roller (8) in the placement groove (71).