CN115517856A

CN115517856A - Postoperative complication treatment brace for breast cancer

Info

Publication number: CN115517856A
Application number: CN202211168528.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范兴超; 邹力君
Original assignee: Pingdingshan First People's Hospital
Current assignee: Pingdingshan First People's Hospital
Priority date: 2022-09-24
Filing date: 2022-09-24
Publication date: 2022-12-27

Abstract

The invention discloses a postoperative complication treatment brace for breast cancer, which comprises a chest bandage and a flexible plate, wherein side cloth bags are sewn on two sides of the outer surface of the chest bandage. This postoperative complication treatment brace of breast cancer, setting through side sack and rear side sack, can be according to the difference of size, move the bottom of shoulder bandage and the bottom of side fixed band in side sack and rear side sack respectively, after adjusting to suitable position, it is stretched out from binding the hole with No. two tying ropes and a tying rope, and twine two tying ropes of shoulder bandage lower extreme and knot, twine two tying ropes of side fixed band lower extreme and knot, thereby fix the position of shoulder bandage and side fixed band, twine the inside of the letter day knot with the other end of shoulder bandage afterwards, the adjustment winding distance, different according to the size, adjust different constraint position, with this can remove shoulder bandage and side fixed band to the position of keeping away from the wound, in order to prevent to extrude the wound.

Description

Postoperative complication treatment brace for breast cancer

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a postoperative complication treatment brace for breast cancer.

Background

The breast cancer is a phenomenon that mammary epithelial cells generate uncontrolled proliferation under the action of various carcinogenic factors. The early stage of the disease often shows symptoms of breast lumps, nipple discharge, axillary lymphadenectasis and the like, and the later stage of the disease can generate distant metastasis due to cancer cells to generate multi-organ lesion, thereby directly threatening the life of a patient.

In the prior art, for example, chinese patent application CN109907884a is a postoperative complication treatment brace for breast cancer, which comprises a chest wall pressurizing support, an armpit pressurizing support and a wearable postoperative binding and fixing bandage for breast cancer; the chest wall pressurizing support is of a flat cushion-shaped structure; the armpit pressurizing support is of an ellipsoidal structure and comprises a soft outer layer and a hard inner core, wherein the hard inner core is arranged inside the soft outer layer and is fixedly connected with the soft outer layer; the surface of the chest wall pressurizing support and the soft outer layer of the armpit pressurizing support are also provided with anti-skid structures; the dressing and fixing bandage used after the wearable breast cancer operation comprises armpit-shoulder bandage, chest bandage, armpit-shoulder bandage length adjusting device and chest bandage length adjusting device; the armpit-shoulder bandage and the chest bandage respectively pass through the armpit-shoulder bandage length adjusting device and the chest bandage length adjusting device, and length adjustment can be carried out. The dressing fixing bandage can press the chest wall pressurizing support and the armpit pressurizing support on the affected part after the wearable breast cancer operation.

However, in the prior art, the shoulder traction belt is a fixed design on one side, the connection position of the traction belt and the chest bandage is fixed, but because the fat and thin of the user are different, when the patient of different body types is in use, the traction position of the shoulder traction belt cannot be adjusted, thereby the connection position of the shoulder traction belt and the chest bandage can extrude the surgical wound position of the patient easily, thereby the normal healing of the wound can be influenced, the connection position of the shoulder traction belt and the chest traction belt is positioned under the armpit, when the chest traction belt receives downward force, the surgical wound of the armpit can be extruded by the connection position, thereby the wound of the armpit is difficult to heal, and the practicability of the existing postoperative complication treatment brace for breast cancer is poor.

We have therefore proposed a brace for the treatment of postoperative complications of breast cancer in order to solve the problems set forth above.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a postoperative complication treatment brace for breast cancer, and the brace is used for solving the problems that a shoulder traction belt proposed by the background technology is in a one-side fixed design, the connecting position of a traction belt and a chest bandage is fixed, but the traction position of the shoulder traction belt cannot be adjusted when patients with different body sizes use the brace due to different fat and thin of users, so that the connecting part of the shoulder traction belt and the chest bandage is easy to press the surgical wound position of the patient when the brace is used, the normal healing of the wound can be influenced, and the connecting part of the shoulder traction belt and the chest traction belt is positioned under an armpit, so that the connecting part can press the surgical wound at the armpit when the chest traction belt is subjected to downward force, the wound at the armpit is difficult to heal, and the existing postoperative complication treatment brace for breast cancer is poor in practicability.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a postoperative complication treatment brace of breast cancer, includes chest bandage and flexoplate, the side sack has all been made up to the both sides of chest bandage surface, the rear side sack has been made up to the middle part of chest bandage surface, the inside of side sack and interior protective ring circle has all been seted up and has been binded the inside groove, the hole of binding has been seted up with the middle part below of rear side sack to the side sack, the inside of side sack is provided with the side fixed band, the inside of rear side sack is provided with the shoulder bandage, the upper end fixedly connected with day word of side fixed band is buckled, the equal fixedly connected with of both sides of side fixed band lower extreme ties up the rope No. one number, the equal fixedly connected with of both sides of shoulder bandage one end ties up the rope No. two.

Preferably, no. one bandage and No. two bandages have been sewed up respectively at the both ends of chest bandage surface, the one end fixedly connected with plug-in components buckle of a bandage, the inside joint of plug-in components buckle is provided with the joint inserted block.

Preferably, an inner protective washer is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the chest strap.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with chest protection gasbag of flexbile plate, the joint notch has been seted up to one side of flexbile plate upper end, upper end one side of flexbile plate is provided with buffering gasbag piece.

Preferably, a clamping installation groove is formed in the middle of the lower end of the buffering air bag block, and the clamping installation groove is clamped and fixed with one side of the upper end of the flexible plate.

Preferably, one side of the buffering air bag block and one side of the upper end of the chest protection air bag are fixedly connected with communicating hoses, and one ends of the two communicating hoses are fixedly connected with inflation ports.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with rubber protection pad of flexbile plate upper end, rubber protection pad is located one side of joint notch.

Preferably, a metal limiting outer ring is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the inner portion of the flexible plate, an inner supporting limiting strip is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the flexible plate, and the end portion of the inner supporting limiting strip is fixedly connected with the metal limiting outer ring.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the arrangement of the side cloth bags and the rear side cloth bag, the side fixing belts and the shoulder binding belts are matched, when people with different body types use the shoulder binding belt, the bottom of the shoulder binding belt and the bottom of the side fixing belts move in the side cloth bags and the rear side cloth bags respectively according to different body types, after the shoulder binding belt and the side fixing belts are adjusted to be in proper positions, the second binding rope and the first binding rope are stretched out of the binding holes, the two second binding ropes at the lower end of the shoulder binding belt are wound and knotted, and the two first binding ropes at the lower end of the side fixing belts are wound and knotted, so that the positions of the shoulder binding belt and the side fixing belts are fixed, after the shoulder binding belt and the side fixing belts are fixed, the other end of the shoulder binding belt is wound inside the Chinese character ri buckle, the winding distance is adjusted, different binding positions are adjusted according to different body types, so that the shoulder binding belt and the side fixing belts can be moved to positions far away from wounds, and the problem that the wounds are difficult to heal is caused by the fact that the wounds are squeezed;

2. through the arrangement of the side cloth bag and the rear cloth bag, the mode of knotting the second binding rope and the first binding rope is adopted for fixing, the degree of protrusion of the outer side of the chest bandage can be reduced to a large extent, the problem that the back is uncomfortable due to extrusion of the high protrusion when a patient lies down is solved, meanwhile, the connection mode of knotting the second binding rope and the first binding rope can ensure that the stress of two sides of the shoulder bandage and the side fixing belt is equal to each other by rotating a certain angle according to the difference of traction positions after the shoulder bandage and the shoulder are pulled, and meanwhile, the second binding rope, the first binding rope, the herringbone buckle and the shoulder bandage are made of cloth, the flexibility is good, the patient can be well attached to the skin when lying down, and the phenomenon of extruding the skin is avoided;

3. through the arrangement of the chest protection air bag and the buffering air bag block, the chest protection air bag and the buffering air bag block are air bags, so that the pressure on the chest and each supporting position under the armpit can be equal when the chest and the armpit are continuously supported, the situation that the pressure on one side is large and the wound is extruded and damaged is prevented, the affected part can be well supported, and the use comfort level is increased;

4. through the buffering gasbag piece, the setting of flexoplate and chest protective airbag, adopt the compound supporting mode with buffering gasbag piece and flexoplate, can make the stability of buffering gasbag piece better, be difficult for dropping, if the mode of the increase friction of adoption bump formula prevents to drop, can receive when decurrent power drops at buffering gasbag piece, produce easily to the armpit wound and pull, thereby lead to the armpit wound to be torn easily, cause the painful problem of patient wound, cause and use the travelling comfort relatively poor, the flexbile plate adopts by the tight mode of extrusion clamp between chest bandage and the patient skin simultaneously, can receive down power when the flexbile plate, can carry out the bearing by the chest bandage, in order to prevent that chest protective airbag from pulling the chest wound impaired, thereby increase and use travelling comfort and security.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a postoperative complication treatment brace for breast cancer according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side perspective view of a postoperative complication treatment brace for breast cancer according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an inclined bottom view of a brace for treating postoperative complications of breast cancer according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a postoperative complication treatment brace for breast cancer according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged structural view of the area A in FIG. 4 illustrating a postoperative complication treatment brace for breast cancer according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged structural view of the area B in FIG. 4 illustrating a postoperative complication treatment brace for breast cancer according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a flexible plate in the support for postoperative complication treatment of breast cancer according to the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a chest strap; 2. a first binding band; 3. a plug-in fastener; 4. clamping the insert block; 5. a second binding band; 6. clamping the notch; 7. side cloth bags; 8. binding holes; 9. shoulder straps; 10. a Chinese character ri buckle; 11. side fixing straps; 12. binding a rope; 13. a flexible board; 14. buffering the air bag block; 15. a communication hose; 16. an inflation inlet; 17. an inner protective washer; 18. a chest protection airbag; 19. a rear side cloth bag; 20. binding a rope II; 21. clamping the mounting groove; 22. binding the inner groove; 23. a rubber protective pad; 24. a metal confinement outer ring; 25. and supporting the limiting strip.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4 and fig. 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a breast cancer postoperative complication treatment brace, including chest bandage 1 and flexonics board 13, side sack 7 has all been made up to the both sides of 1 surface of chest bandage, rear side sack 19 has been made up to the middle part of 1 surface of chest bandage, side sack 7 has all been seted up with the inside of interior protective ring circle 17 and has been binded inside groove 22, side sack 7 has been seted up with the middle part below of rear side sack 19 and has been binded hole 8, the inside of side sack 7 is provided with side fixed band 11, the inside of rear side sack 19 is provided with shoulder bandage 9, the upper end fixedly connected with day word of side fixed band 11 is buckled 10, the equal fixedly connected with rope 12 that binds in both sides of 11 lower extremes of side fixed band, the equal fixedly connected with rope 20 that binds in both sides of 9 one end of shoulder bandage.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: through the arrangement of the side cloth bags 7 and the rear side cloth bag 19, the side fixing belts 11 and the shoulder binding belts 9 are matched, when people with different body types use the shoulder binding belts 9, the bottoms of the shoulder binding belts 9 and the bottoms of the side fixing belts 11 can respectively move in the side cloth bags 7 and the rear side cloth bag 19 according to the different body types, after the shoulder binding belts 9 and the bottoms of the side fixing belts 11 are adjusted to proper positions, the second binding ropes 20 and the first binding ropes 12 are stretched out from the binding holes 8, the two second binding ropes 20 at the lower ends of the shoulder binding belts 9 are wound and knotted, the two first binding ropes 12 at the lower ends of the side fixing belts 11 are wound and knotted, so that the positions of the shoulder binding belts 9 and the side fixing belts 11 are fixed, after the other ends of the shoulder binding belts 9 are wound in the Chinese character buckle 10, the winding distance can be adjusted according to different body types, so that different binding positions can be adjusted according to different body types, the use is more convenient, the position is adjustable, the shoulder bandage 9 and the side fixing band 11 can be moved to the position far away from the wound to prevent the wound from being extruded to cause the problem of difficult wound healing, meanwhile, the side cloth bag 7 and the rear cloth bag 19 are adopted, the second binding rope 20 and the first binding rope 12 are fixed in a knotting mode, the protruding degree of the outer side of the chest bandage 1 can be greatly reduced, the problem that the back is extruded due to higher protruding when lying down is solved, the back is uncomfortable, the existing shoulder traction belt is connected mostly in a connection mode with two fixed ends, when the traction position of the shoulder traction belt is changed, the stress on two sides is uneven, the stress between two sides of the shoulder traction belt and the shoulder of a patient is uneven, the extrusion force between one side of the shoulder traction belt and the shoulder is larger, and the single side is stressed, meanwhile, after the shoulder bandage 9 and the shoulder are pulled, the bottom of the shoulder bandage 9 and the bottom of the side fixing band 11 rotate for a certain angle according to different pulling positions, so that the stress on two side edges of the shoulder bandage 9 and the side fixing band 11 can be equal, the use is more comfortable, meanwhile, the second bandage 20, the first bandage 12, the herringbone buckle 10 and the shoulder bandage 9 are made of cloth, the flexibility is better, the skin can be better attached when a patient lies down, and the phenomenon of squeezing the skin is avoided;

meanwhile, as shown in fig. 1-4 and 6, a first bandage 2 and a second bandage 5 are sewn at two ends of the outer surface of the chest bandage 1 respectively, one end of the first bandage 2 is fixedly connected with an inserter buckle 3, a clamping insertion block 4 is arranged in the inserter buckle 3 in a clamping manner, one end of the clamping insertion block 4 is designed in a shape like a Chinese character 'ri', the second bandage 5 is wound with one end of the clamping insertion block 4, when the chest bandage is used, the clamping insertion block 4 is connected with the second bandage 5, the chest bandage 1 is wound below the chest of a patient, the clamping insertion block 4 is connected with the inserter buckle 3 in a clamping manner, and then the winding positions of the second bandage 5 and the clamping insertion block 4 are adjusted, so that the winding length of the chest bandage 1 is adjusted to be better suitable for patients with different shapes.

Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 1-4, the inner surface of the chest bandage 1 is fixedly connected with an inner protective washer 17, and the inner protective washer 17 is used for buffering and protecting a contact area when the chest bandage 1 is wound on a patient, so that the use comfort is improved.

Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 1-4, a chest protection airbag 18 is fixedly connected to one side of a flexible plate 13, a clamping notch 6 is formed in one side of the upper end of the flexible plate 13, a buffer airbag block 14 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the flexible plate 13, the chest protection airbag 18 is used for being placed on the chest of a patient and supporting the chest, the buffer airbag block 14 is used for being placed under the armpit of the patient and supporting the armpit area, meanwhile, the chest protection airbag 18 and the buffer airbag block 14 are airbags, when the chest and the armpit continue to be supported, the pressure received by each supporting position of the chest and the armpit can be equal, the situation that one side pressure is large is prevented, the wound is squeezed and damaged, accordingly, the affected part can be supported well, and the use comfort level is increased.

Simultaneously according to fig. 5, joint mounting groove 21 has been seted up at the lower extreme middle part of buffering air bag piece 14, joint mounting groove 21 is fixed with one side joint of flexible board 13 upper end, joint mounting groove 21 is used for carrying out the joint with flexible board 13, can use sticky mode to fix buffering air bag piece 14 and flexible board 13 simultaneously, and this design can be according to user's difference, carry out corresponding adjustment with buffering air bag piece 14's position, make buffering air bag piece 14 can support patient's armpit betterly, thereby increase and use the travelling comfort.

Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 1-5, one side of the buffer airbag block 14 and one side of the upper end of the chest protection airbag 18 are fixedly connected with communicating hoses 15, one ends of the two communicating hoses 15 are fixedly connected with inflation ports 16, the inflation ports 16 are used for being connected with an air pump, and the inflation strength of the chest protection airbag 18 and the buffer airbag block 14 is adjusted by injecting and extracting air in the buffer airbag block 14 and the chest protection airbag 18, so that the degree of extrusion force on the affected part can be adjusted conveniently, and the upper shell can be better healed.

Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 7, one side of the upper end of the flexible plate 13 is fixedly connected with a rubber protection pad 23, the rubber protection pad 23 is located on one side of the clamping groove 6, one side of the clamping groove 6 is designed in an arc shape, the buffer air bag block 14 can be clamped behind the armpit, when the arm moves, the armpit position can be buffered and supported through the rubber protection pad 23, the edge is prevented from being extruded and collided with the armpit, the use experience is influenced, meanwhile, a supporting mode combining the buffer air bag block 14 and the flexible plate 13 is adopted, the stability of the buffer air bag block 14 can be better, the buffer air bag block 14 is not easy to drop, if the mode of increasing friction of a convex point type is adopted for preventing dropping, when the buffer air bag block 14 is dropped by downward force, the armpit wound is easy to be dragged, the problem that the armpit wound is torn is painful is caused, the use comfort is poor, meanwhile, the flexible plate 13 adopts a mode of clamping by extruding between the bandage 1 and the skin of a patient, when the flexible plate 13 is applied by downward force, the bandage 1 is used for preventing the chest from being protected, and the chest from being damaged, and the chest comfort of the chest is increased.

Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 7, a metal limiting outer ring 24 is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the inside of the flexible plate 13, an inner supporting limiting strip 25 is fixedly connected to the inside of the flexible plate 13, the end of the inner supporting limiting strip 25 is fixedly connected to the metal limiting outer ring 24, the metal limiting outer ring 24 and the inner supporting limiting strip 25 are both used for bending the metal limiting outer ring 24 and the inner supporting limiting strip 25 according to the different shapes of patients when the flexible plate 13 is used, and the flexible plate 13 is deformed through the plasticity of the inner supporting limiting strip 25 and the metal limiting outer ring 24, so that the skin surface of the patient can be better fitted to increase the use comfort.

The working principle is as follows: when the air bag protection device is used, the flexible plate 13 is bent into a shape fitting the surface of a buffering skin, the metal limiting outer ring 24 and the inner supporting limiting strip 25 are bent, the chest bandage 1 is wound at the position below the chest of a patient, the clamping insertion block 4 is clamped with the insertion block buckle 3, at the moment, a gap is reserved between the inner ring surface of the chest bandage 1 and the skin of the patient, the flexible plate 13 is placed between the chest bandage 1 and the skin of the patient, the buffering air bag block 14 is positioned under the armpit of the patient, the second bandage 5 is pulled, the winding position of the second bandage 5 and the clamping insertion block 4 is adjusted, the chest bandage 1 is tightened, the lower end of the side fixing band 11 is inserted into the side cloth bag 7, the lower end of the shoulder bandage 9 is inserted into the rear side cloth bag 19, the other end of the shoulder bandage 9 is wound around the herringbone buckle 10, the winding position between the shoulder bandage 9 and the herringbone buckle 10 is tightened, in the process, the position of the side fixing band 11 and one end of the shoulder bandage 9 are adjusted, a corner of the shoulder bandage 9 and a corner buckle 10 are squeezed, the shoulder bandage 9 and the side fixing band 11 and the air bag 14 are connected with the inflatable air bag, the side fixing rope 14, the side fixing air bag 14 and the inflatable air bag 14, the side fixing air bag 14 are connected with the inflatable air bag 16, the inflatable air bag.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof.

Claims

1. A postoperative complication treatment brace of breast cancer, its characterized in that: including chest bandage (1) and flexonics board (13), side sack (7) have all been sewed up to the both sides of chest bandage (1) surface, rear side sack (19) have been sewed up to the middle part of chest bandage (1) surface, bind inside groove (22) have all been seted up with the inside of interior protective washer (17) to side sack (7), bind hole (8) have been seted up with the middle part below of rear side sack (19) to side sack (7), the inside of side sack (7) is provided with side fixed band (11), the inside of rear side sack (19) is provided with shoulder bandage (9), the upper end fixedly connected with day word of side fixed band (11) is buckled (10), equal fixedly connected with one number of binding rope (12) of both sides of side fixed band (11) lower extreme, equal fixedly connected with two numbers of binding rope (20) of both sides of shoulder bandage (9) one end.

2. The postoperative complication treatment brace of claim 1, wherein: bandage (2) and No. two bandages (5) have been made up respectively at the both ends of chest bandage (1) surface, the one end fixedly connected with plug-in components buckle (3) of bandage (2), the inside joint of plug-in components buckle (3) is provided with joint inserted block (4).

3. The brace for treating postoperative complications of breast cancer according to claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the chest bandage (1) is fixedly connected with an inner protective washer (17).

4. The brace for treating postoperative complications of breast cancer according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with chest protection gasbag (18) of flexible board (13), joint notch (6) have been seted up to one side of flexible board (13) upper end, upper end one side of flexible board (13) is provided with buffering gasbag piece (14).

5. The brace for treating postoperative complications of breast cancer according to claim 4, wherein: the lower extreme middle part of buffering gasbag piece (14) has seted up joint mounting groove (21), joint mounting groove (21) are fixed with one side joint of flexbile plate (13) upper end.

6. The postoperative complication treatment brace of claim 4, wherein: one side of the buffer air bag block (14) and one side of the upper end of the chest protection air bag (18) are fixedly connected with communicating hoses (15), and one ends of the two communicating hoses (15) are fixedly connected with inflating ports (16).

7. The brace for treating postoperative complications of breast cancer according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with rubber protection pad (23) of flexible board (13) upper end, rubber protection pad (23) are located one side of joint notch (6).

8. The brace for treating postoperative complications of breast cancer according to claim 1, wherein: the flexible plate is characterized in that a metal limiting outer ring (24) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the interior of the flexible plate (13), an inner supporting limiting strip (25) is fixedly connected to the interior of the flexible plate (13), and the end portion of the inner supporting limiting strip (25) is fixedly connected with the metal limiting outer ring (24).