CN115517684A - Intelligent auxiliary instrument for detecting heart autonomic nerve function - Google Patents
Intelligent auxiliary instrument for detecting heart autonomic nerve function Download PDFInfo
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- CN115517684A CN115517684A CN202210889243.XA CN202210889243A CN115517684A CN 115517684 A CN115517684 A CN 115517684A CN 202210889243 A CN202210889243 A CN 202210889243A CN 115517684 A CN115517684 A CN 115517684A
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- auxiliary instrument
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/316—Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
- A61B5/318—Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/24—Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
- A61B5/316—Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
- A61B5/318—Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
- A61B5/321—Accessories or supplementary instruments therefor, e.g. cord hangers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/48—Other medical applications
- A61B5/486—Bio-feedback
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to an intelligent auxiliary instrument (hereinafter referred to as intelligent auxiliary instrument) for detecting the autonomic nervous function of a heart, which has the technical scheme that: the intelligent auxiliary instrument is internally provided with an air pressure transmission function circuit board, the intelligent auxiliary instrument is internally provided with an air pressure sensor, the left side of the upper end of the outer wall surface of the intelligent auxiliary instrument is provided with a color display screen, the right lower part of the outer wall surface of the intelligent auxiliary instrument is provided with an air inlet pipe orifice, and the intelligent auxiliary instrument is also internally provided with synchronous voice prompts in all operation processes, so that the intelligent auxiliary instrument has the beneficial effects that: the invention fills the gap that the medical science of China lacks a standard auxiliary instrument when detecting the function of the autonomic nerve of the heart, perfects an important medical detection, also solves the problems of non-standard detection results and poor experience of a subject caused by the lack of the auxiliary instrument for accurate detection, lightens the working intensity of medical care personnel, thoroughly avoids the defects that the pipeline using the mercury column pressure gauge as an air blowing device can cause mercury aspiration risk and repeated use, and achieves the effects of scientization, standardization, humanization and modernization of the medical detection.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to an intelligent auxiliary instrument for detecting the function of heart autonomic nerves.
Background
The prior art has the following defects: with the rapid increase of the number of people suffering from diabetes and coronary heart disease and sudden death events in nearly ten years in China, departments such as cardiology, endocrinology and neurology have more and more demands on the detection of the functions of the autonomic nerves, but at present, the detection of the functions of the autonomic nerves has larger application barriers, particularly, when the evaluation of the ewing test is carried out, no professional equipment can obtain the ideal effect that a patient keeps specific pressure and certain time when blowing, at present, a mercury column sphygmomanometer is directly connected with a rubber tube, so that the patient can blow air to observe mercury column with naked eyes and keep approximate pressure and certain time, and meanwhile, an operator detects the functions of the autonomic nerves by measuring an electrocardiogram, so that the fatal risk of mistakenly sucking mercury by the patient is obviously increased, the intracardiac pressure of the patient and the operator and the complexity of operation are increased to influence the detection result of the functions of the autonomic nerves, and the risk of cross infection is also increased if the rubber tube connected with the mercury column sphygmomanometer is repeatedly used; the whole operation of the examiner is more complicated, and the patient can not better take account of the blowing pressure and the electrocardiogram measurement.
Therefore, an intelligent auxiliary instrument for detecting the cardiac autonomic nervous function needs to be invented so as to realize simple, accurate and safe cardiac autonomic nervous function detection.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the invention provides an intelligent auxiliary instrument for detecting the function of the autonomic nervous system of the heart (hereinafter referred to as the intelligent auxiliary instrument), which uploads the pressure information which meets the requirement after the patient blows in real time to a color display screen through a function wafer on an air pressure sensor and an air pressure transmission function circuit board, and then accurately and quickly feeds back the real-time blowing pressure maintaining time (30 seconds are maintained) through a time server, so that the function of detecting the autonomic nervous system of the heart is standardized (a disposable blowing device matched with the intelligent auxiliary instrument reports a patent additionally), and as the medical detection workload of the function of the autonomic nervous system of the heart is large, the working load of a doctor (detection operator) is lightened, all working processes of the intelligent auxiliary instrument adopt brand new intelligent and humanized designs, the whole process comprising normal form action and 1 minute breathing measurement uses repeatable voice prompt to guide the patient to cooperate with detection, and real-time voice prompt is adopted when the required pressure value and the maintaining time are reached, so that effective auxiliary detection guidance work is provided for the doctor (detection operator), the doctor work is lightened, the working load of the doctor is improved, and the accuracy of the detection is also the problem that the emotional tension of the patient, the mistaken breathing and the fatal risk of the cross infection caused by the detection of the current hospital is thoroughly solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an air pressure sensor 4 is arranged in the intelligent auxiliary instrument, an air inlet pipe of the air pressure sensor 4 is connected with an air inlet pipe opening 7 on an instrument shell 1, a color display screen 2 (shown in figure 1) is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the surface of the equipment, a capacitive touch screen is marked and matched, the operation is convenient, the man-machine interaction is improved, and a sound transmission function structure is arranged on the surface of the outer wall of the intelligent auxiliary instrument;
preferably, the appearance is assisted to intelligence, including equipment shell 1, equipment shell 1 is inside to distribute and connects pneumatic transmission function circuit board 3, stereo set loudspeaker 5, baroceptor 4, equipment shell outer wall upper end left side is equipped with colored display screen 2, the pneumatic transmission function circuit board 3 that equipment shell 1 is inside to distribute and connect is equipped with programming code APP with the 2 joint work of colored display screen that equipment shell 1 is equipped with, the inside vary voltage power supply that is equipped with of equipment shell supplies equipment work.
Preferably, the air pressure transmission function circuit board 3 is provided with an air pressure function conversion, time, computer, voice storage, voice playing and other functional integrated circuit chips.
Preferably, the air pressure sensor 4 is made of stainless steel, and the air pressure sensor 4 can be repeatedly used on the premise that the air quality is guaranteed. Preferably, the sound horn 5 is a high-fidelity component.
Preferably, the substrate-type green medical power supply 6 used for the variable voltage power supply is a reliable power supply that is naturally air-cooled and is certified for medical safety regulations.
Compared with the prior art
The intelligent auxiliary instrument has the advantages that: the intelligent auxiliary instrument is matched with the disposable air blowing device for use, is used for medical detection of the autonomic nervous function of the heart of a patient, is assisted by whole voice prompt, automatically prompts a pressure value and maintains accurate time, greatly improves the detection accuracy and the simplicity and convenience of operation, and thoroughly avoids the fatal risks of emotional stress, cross infection and mercury aspiration of the patient caused by repeated use of a rubber tube connected with a mercury sphygmomanometer.
The intelligent auxiliary instrument is matched with the disposable blowing device for use, so that the heart autonomic nerve function detection of the patient is more intelligent, more standard and safer in medicine, and a gap in medicine at home and abroad is filled.
The intelligent auxiliary instrument of the invention transmits the air blowing pressure information data to the color display screen 2 through the air pressure sensor 4 in time through the air pressure transmission functional circuit board 3, displays the real-time air pressure data of a mercury column type pressure value pattern (figure 6) through the color display screen 2, the time displayed by the color display screen 2 at the same time is synchronous with the time required to be kept by the voice prompt, so that under the condition that the patient keeps the specified air blowing pressure under the voice prompt, a doctor (a detection operator) simultaneously carries out the heart autonomic nerve function medical detection on the patient through an electrocardiograph, and a divider 9 arranged in the instrument is directly used for electrocardiograph analysis to finish the integral heart autonomic nerve function evaluation, so that the medical detection of a hospital achieves the effects of scientification, standardization, humanization and modernization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance of an intelligent auxiliary instrument provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the base of the intelligent auxiliary instrument provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a disposable blowing device used with the intelligent auxiliary instrument of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a display pattern of a color display screen after the intelligent auxiliary instrument provided by the present invention is turned on;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an intake duct structure of an intelligent auxiliary instrument provided by the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of pressure values of a mercury column of the intelligent auxiliary instrument provided by the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure and the working time of the accessory divider of the intelligent auxiliary instrument provided by the invention.
In the figure: the device comprises an auxiliary instrument shell 1, a color display screen 2, an air pressure transmission functional circuit board 3, an air pressure sensor 4, a sound horn 5, a green medical power supply 6, an air inlet pipe orifice 7, a drawer 8 for placing a divider 9 (the drawer 8 for short) and the divider 9;
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention and not to limit the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-7, the intelligent auxiliary instrument for cardiac function medical detection provided by the invention comprises an intelligent auxiliary instrument casing 1, a color display screen 2, an air pressure transmission function circuit board 3, an air pressure sensor 4, an acoustic horn 5, a green medical power supply 6, an air inlet pipe orifice 7, a drawer 8 and a divider 9;
further, an air pressure sensor 4, an air pressure transmission functional circuit board 3, a sound horn 5, a green medical power supply 6 and a drawer 8 are arranged inside the intelligent auxiliary instrument shell 1, specifically, the air pressure sensor 4, the air pressure transmission functional circuit board 3, the green medical power supply 6 and the drawer 8 are arranged on the base of the equipment shell 1, an air inlet pipe opening 7 which is connected with an air blowing device in an inserting manner is arranged on the front side of the base of the shell 1, a structure for placing and fixing a color display screen 2 is arranged on the left side of the outer surface of the upper cover shell of the intelligent auxiliary instrument shell 1, a sound transmission device is arranged on the upper plate of the cover shell, the sound horn 5 is fixed inside the cover shell,
further, the green medical power supply 6 is arranged in the shell of the intelligent auxiliary instrument, the power supply is set to be capable of being started along with the electrocardiograph under any condition, even if a 220V power supply does not exist, the arranged power supply is provided with a lithium battery 9 which can be charged and can store electric energy for power supply, the power supply is fully filled with a function which can be disconnected, the instrument is designed to be capable of being used by alternating current and direct current, the instrument is more intelligent, the application range is wider, and the adaptability is stronger.
Further, the air pressure sensor 4 is arranged inside the instrument shell 1, an air inlet pipe of the air pressure sensor 4 is connected with the inner side of an air inlet pipe opening 7 fixed on the instrument shell through a plastic pipe, the air pressure sensor 4 is connected with a hose of a disposable air blowing device (shown in figure 3) through the outer side of the air inlet pipe opening 7 in an inserting mode, a patient blows air to the air pressure sensor 4 through a horn mask blowing nozzle of the disposable air blowing device during detection, and the air pressure sensor 4 receives air pressure for useThe proprietary algorithm compensates and the value of the complete compensation can be passed through I by the external MCU 2 The interface C is transmitted to the interface of the air pressure transmission function circuit board 3 and is transmitted to the function wafer, then the numerical value transmitted by the air pressure sensor 4 is transmitted to the color display screen 2 through the function wafer, the color display screen 2 displays the pattern in the form of mercury column (see figure 6), the wafer with the precise time timing function is arranged on the air pressure transmission function circuit board 3, the color display screen 2 simultaneously and precisely displays countdown according to the operation requirement, and is synchronous with the voice prompt mp4 of the whole operation process, the counting is played through the sound horn 5 according to the instrument operation flow, and the operator and the patient operate according to the voice prompt, the operation process is simple, standard and convenient, after the doctor (detection operator) performs the heart autonomic nerve function medical detection on the patient through the electrocardiograph, the heart autonomic nerve function evaluation is completed, the invention perfects an important medical detection, and the medical detection in the hospital achieves the effects of scientification, standardization, humanization and modernization.
The using process of the invention is as follows: one end of a hose of the disposable air blowing device is inserted into an air inlet pipe opening 7 of the auxiliary instrument by a person (operator) in the field, and after the auxiliary instrument is started, the color display screen 2 displays
As shown in figure 4, at this moment, the patient puts the mouthpiece of the horn mask of the disposable air blowing device into the mouth, make the preparation of air blowing, after the operator makes the preparation of the heart computer, the operator touches the touch button on the colored display screen 2 with the hand, begin the voice prompt to broadcast, operator and patient press the suggestion to carry on the detection work at the same time, the invention normalizes and perfects the detection to the autonomic nerve function of the heart in the medical health trade, finish the autonomic nerve function evaluation of the heart, the invention has lightened the doctor (detects the working pressure of the operator), has avoided the cross infection that the reuse air blowing pipe brings and sucked the fatal risk of mercury by mistake completely, make this medical detection of hospital reach the effects of scientization, standardization, humanization and modernization.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it to an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solution described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made in accordance with the technical solution of the present invention are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An intelligent auxiliary instrument for detecting the autonomic nerve function of the heart (hereinafter referred to as the intelligent auxiliary instrument) is characterized in that: appearance (fig. 1) internal connection dress baroceptor (4) is assisted to intelligence, appearance (fig. 1) internal connection dress atmospheric pressure transmission function circuit board (3) and green medical treatment type power supply (6) are assisted to intelligence, appearance (fig. 1) outer wall surface upper end left side is assisted to intelligence is equipped with color display screen (2), the APP broadcast that voice prompt was adopted in the whole operations of the supplementary appearance of intelligence (fig. 1).
2. An intelligent aid (fig. 1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: the intelligent auxiliary instrument (figure 1) comprises an equipment shell (1), an air pressure transmission function circuit board (3) is clamped inside the equipment shell (1), a chip with a storing function is arranged on the air pressure transmission function circuit board (3), and a color display screen (2) fixed on the left side of the upper end of the outer wall of the intelligent auxiliary instrument (figure 1) is connected with the chip.
3. An intelligent aid (fig. 1) according to claim 2, characterized in that: the air pressure transmission functional circuit board (3) is provided with functional chips for air pressure conversion, timing, signal transmission, electric quantity display and the like.
4. An intelligent aid (fig. 1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: the energy used by the instrument is a green medical power supply (6), and the green medical power supply (6) is a natural air-cooled reliable power supply for obtaining medical safety certification. And the lithium battery charging system is provided with a function that alternating current and direct current can be alternately used, and is provided with a function that the lithium battery and the charging system are fully and automatically disconnected.
5. An intelligent aid (fig. 1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: the voice prompt APP is a whole process of standard operation of the equipment and is performed with the content displayed on the color display screen.
6. An intelligent aid (fig. 1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shell 1 is provided with an air inlet pipe 7 which can be inserted into a disposable air blowing device.
7. An intelligent aid (fig. 1) as claimed in claim 1, further characterized by: the surface of shell 1 is provided with the display screen, and the content that the display screen shows is with voice prompt at the same time.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210889243.XA CN115517684A (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Intelligent auxiliary instrument for detecting heart autonomic nerve function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202210889243.XA CN115517684A (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Intelligent auxiliary instrument for detecting heart autonomic nerve function |
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CN115517684A true CN115517684A (en) | 2022-12-27 |
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CN202210889243.XA Pending CN115517684A (en) | 2022-07-19 | 2022-07-19 | Intelligent auxiliary instrument for detecting heart autonomic nerve function |
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- 2022-07-19 CN CN202210889243.XA patent/CN115517684A/en active Pending
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