CN115517299A - Tealeaves screening is fried automatic processing equipment roughly - Google Patents

Tealeaves screening is fried automatic processing equipment roughly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115517299A
CN115517299A CN202211068231.7A CN202211068231A CN115517299A CN 115517299 A CN115517299 A CN 115517299A CN 202211068231 A CN202211068231 A CN 202211068231A CN 115517299 A CN115517299 A CN 115517299A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tealeaves
frying
coarse
processing equipment
screening
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Granted
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CN202211068231.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115517299B (en
Inventor
梁奇锂
张春莲
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Jiangxi Anchuan Tea Industry Co ltd
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Jiangxi Anchuan Tea Industry Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B11/00Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
    • B07B11/02Arrangement of air or material conditioning accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B11/00Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
    • B07B11/06Feeding or discharging arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B4/00Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses automatic tea screening and coarse frying processing equipment which comprises a base, wherein a limiting ring is arranged above the base, and two fixing cylinders are rotatably sleeved on two sides of the limiting ring through bearings. This improved generation tealeaves processingequipment, through the pivoted brush, push tealeaves in the recess of arc, then the pivoted arc lifts up tealeaves, and drop from the top, hot-air blows simultaneously and carries out crude stir-fry to tealeaves on tealeaves, the first elastic rod interception of vibrations simultaneously produces vibrations with the tealeaves that drives the whereabouts, make garrulous tealeaves and the tealeaves that adheres to on tealeaves separately, the air escape of high vapor content in the exhaust subassembly drive arrangement simultaneously, and smuggleing garrulous tealeaves together discharge and carry out the screening of tealeaves and garrulous tealeaves secretly, the crude stir-fry and the screening of tealeaves go on simultaneously, tealeaves is fried the completion back automatic pouring in the collecting box and is stored after the crude stir-fry, the machining efficiency of tealeaves has been promoted, and the device is automatic to carry out crude stir-fry and screening operation to tealeaves after the material loading is accomplished.

Description

Tealeaves screening is fried automatic processing equipment roughly
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tea processing equipment, in particular to automatic tea screening and coarse frying processing equipment.
Background
China is a great tea-tasting country, and has a plurality of famous tea brands, such as West lake Longjing tea, tieguanyin tea, biluochun tea, huangshan Maofeng tea, black tea, green tea and the like, with the demand of consumers, the tea planting amount in various places is more and more, the tea processing technology mainly comprises five steps of picking, tedding, screening, coarse frying and fine frying, and the picking mainly comprises picking the tea from tea trees; tedding is also called sunning; the screening is mainly to grade the tea according to the size; the coarse frying is mainly to perform coarse processing on the screened tea leaves to remove the moisture of the tea leaves; the fine frying mainly comprises fine processing of the tea leaves.
The automatic tea screening, coarse frying and automatic processing equipment comprises a bottom plate, wherein four universal wheels are symmetrically arranged on the lower end face of the bottom plate, the automatic tea screening and coarse frying equipment is moved to a processing position through the four universal wheels, a multi-stage screening device is arranged on the left side of the upper end face of the bottom plate, the multi-stage screening device can realize a multi-stage automatic screening function of tea, a controllable coarse frying device is arranged on the right side of the upper end face of the bottom plate, the controllable coarse frying device can realize a controllable quick coarse frying function of the tea, and the coarse frying time is greatly shortened by adopting an annular processing mode; the multistage screening device comprises a screening support plate arranged on the left side of the upper end face of the bottom plate, a collecting box is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the screening support plate and plays a role in collecting screened tea, four screening support columns are symmetrically arranged on the upper end face of the screening support plate, and a screening mechanism is arranged at the upper ends of the four screening support columns. The tea leaf processing machine can realize the integrated automatic processing function of screening and coarse frying of tea leaves, does not need manual operation, and is simple and convenient to operate.
The in-process that this patent's tealeaves processing apparatus is using, once can only carry out the screening of a small amount of tealeaves, and in the current tea processing mode in-process, generally once carry out the screening of a large amount of tealeaves through large-scale tealeaves screening plant, and tealeaves at different levels after the screening piles up in collection device, the operation of the thick tea of frying that does not influence tealeaves, and use mechanical structure stirring tealeaves to carry out the thick stir-fry that tealeaves can damage part tealeaves, produce a small amount of garrulous tealeaves, tealeaves still can have part garrulous tealeaves at the screening in-process simultaneously, this makes tealeaves thoughtlessly have a certain amount of garrulous tealeaves after the drying of thick stir-fry, this just makes tealeaves after carrying out thick stir-fry, need carry out the screening of tealeaves and tealeaves disintegrating slag once more, the processing speed of tealeaves has been reduced.
Therefore, we propose an automatic processing device for screening and stir-frying tea leaves so as to solve the problems mentioned above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide automatic tea screening and coarse frying processing equipment, which aims to solve the problem that a certain amount of tea dregs are mixed after tea leaves are coarsely fried in a tea coarse frying device in the market at present, the tea leaves and the tea dregs need to be screened again, and the tea processing efficiency is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic tea screening, coarse frying and processing device comprises a base, wherein a limiting ring is arranged above the base, two fixed cylinders are rotatably sleeved on two sides of the limiting ring through bearings, and the fixed cylinders are fixedly connected with the base through a plurality of supporting columns;
further comprising:
the tea frying device comprises a limiting ring, a fixing cylinder and a tea frying component, wherein two sealing plates are oppositely and fixedly arranged in two openings of the limiting ring, a motor is fixedly arranged on the cylinder wall of the fixing cylinder, a first gear ring is fixedly arranged on one side of each sealing plate, an output shaft of the corresponding motor is meshed and connected with the first gear ring through a power gear, the tea frying component is arranged in the limiting ring, and a carding component is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the tea frying component;
the pipeline interfaces are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the corresponding fixed cylinder in a penetrating mode, the fixed cylinder and the corresponding pipeline interfaces are internally and jointly provided with an exhaust assembly, and a blanking unit is arranged in the annular wall of the limiting ring.
Preferably, the unloading unit includes the closing cap, the feed opening has been seted up in the rampart of spacing ring, the closing cap has been installed in the rotation in the feed opening, the magnetic block is worn to establish by the closing cap internal fixation, the fixed excitation coil of having installed in the rampart of spacing ring corresponding position department of magnetic block, the position department that the top side of base corresponds the feed opening is equipped with the collecting box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the thick stir-fry completion of tealeaves, the direction of conversion excitation coil magnetic pole, excitation coil and magnetic block repulse each other, and the closing cap is automatic to be opened, has made things convenient for taking out of tealeaves.
Preferably, fry the tea subassembly and include a plurality of arcs the arc is fixed to be installed on the interior rampart of spacing ring, and the both ends of arc all with two shrouding fixed connection, set up the water conservancy diversion hole of densely distributed on the bulkhead of shrouding.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of arc for pivoted spacing ring can last to lift some tealeaves to the height, and fall down by the top pouring, carries out lasting the stirring of tealeaves, makes all tealeaves all can receive the blowing of steam and heats, and makes the steam in the tealeaves heap give off more easily, has made things convenient for the rough frying of tealeaves.
Preferably, two the central point of shrouding puts the department and rotates jointly through the bearing and wears to be equipped with thermal-insulated pipe, two round bars of the both ends fixedly connected with of thermal-insulated pipe, the round bar is kept away from the one end of thermal-insulated pipe and is inserted in the section of thick bamboo wall that corresponds the solid fixed cylinder fixed connection who corresponds, the central point of round bar puts the fixed gas injection pipe that wears to be equipped with of department, and the gas injection pipe is located the one end that corresponds the round bar and inserts in the thermal-insulated pipe, fixed a plurality of blast pipes of wearing to be equipped with on the periphery wall of thermal-insulated pipe, and a plurality of blast pipes all are located between two shroudings, the blast pipe is located the fixed filter block that has installed of the one end outside the thermal-insulated pipe, and the filter block is the setting of hemispherical casing form.
By adopting the technical scheme, the exhaust pipe is matched with the filter block, the hot air injected by the air injection pipe is guided in a shunting and restricting manner, so that the hot air is emitted to the outer peripheral side of the heat insulation pipe from all directions, and the blowing heating of the hot air to the tea leaves is facilitated.
Preferably, the carding assembly comprises two rotating shafts, groove pads are fixedly arranged on the other side of the sealing plate in a penetrating mode and are arranged in an annular mode, racks are fixedly arranged in the groove pads in an annular mode, the two rotating shafts are arranged between the two groove pads relatively, the two ends of each rotating shaft are inserted into the two groove pads respectively and are connected with the corresponding racks in a meshed mode through transmission gears, the outer peripheral side of each rotating shaft is provided with a side gear in a sleeved mode through a bearing in a rotating mode relatively, and the side gear is fixedly connected with the heat insulation pipe through a connecting rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the position of the rotating shaft in the device is fixed by mutually matching the side gear and the connecting rod, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate reversely by the two rotating seal plates through mutually matching the rack and the transmission gear.
Preferably, be located the top the fixed first elastic rod that has installed a plurality of shapes for the heliciform setting of intermediate position department of pivot periphery wall, a plurality of that corresponds the second elastic rod is worn to be equipped with jointly to fix in the first elastic rod, the shape at second elastic rod both ends is the toper setting, and the both ends of second elastic rod insert respectively in the tooth's socket that corresponds two side gears.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the conduction of vibrations has been made things convenient for to the first elastic rod that the heliciform set up, through stirring of side gear tooth's socket to the second elastic rod, drives the vibrations of second elastic rod to on will shaking conduction first elastic rod, make first elastic rod when rotating, drive self simultaneously and produce vibrations.
Preferably, a brush is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the outer periphery of the rotating shaft below.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the counter-rotating brush promotes the accumulational tealeaves in below of paving in the condition that does not harm tealeaves to, pushes tealeaves in the recess of arc, has made things convenient for the lifting of arc to tealeaves.
Preferably, the exhaust assembly includes a plurality of bracing pieces, the bracing piece is worn to locate the central point that corresponds the pipeline interface and is put the department, the periphery side of bracing piece is passed through the bearing and is rotated the cover relatively and be equipped with two support rings, the support ring passes through square bar and the round bar fixed connection that corresponds, the both ends of bracing piece are fixed respectively and have been installed first impeller and second impeller, be equipped with the second ring gear in the first ring gear, and second ring gear and the shrouding fixed connection that corresponds, first impeller and correspond and be connected through switching gear meshing between the second ring gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mutually supporting of second ring gear and switching gear for the motor drives first impeller and second impeller rotation simultaneously when driving the shrouding and rotate, and first impeller mutually supports with the second impeller, accelerates the discharge of the interior air of fixed tube.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the improved tea processing device, tea leaves are pushed into the grooves of the arc-shaped plate through the rotating brush, then the rotating arc-shaped plate lifts the tea leaves and drops the tea leaves from the upper side, meanwhile, hot air is blown to roughly fry the tea leaves on the tea leaves, meanwhile, the vibrating first elastic rod intercepts and drives the falling tea leaves to vibrate, broken tea leaves attached to the tea leaves are separated from the tea leaves, meanwhile, the exhaust assembly drives air with high water vapor content in the device to be exhausted, the broken tea leaves are entrained to be exhausted together to screen the tea leaves and the broken tea leaves, the rough frying and the screening of the tea leaves are carried out simultaneously, the tea leaves are automatically poured into the collecting box to be stored after the rough frying of the tea leaves are finished, the processing efficiency of the tea leaves is improved, the device automatically carries out the rough frying and the screening operation on the tea leaves after the feeding is finished, and the specific contents are as follows;
1. the tea leaf roasting device is provided with an arc-shaped plate and a gas injection pipe, tea leaves are added into the device when the device is used, a motor drives a limiting ring to rotate anticlockwise and simultaneously drives a rotating shaft to rotate clockwise, the rotating arc-shaped plate lifts the tea leaves and the tea leaves fall from the upper side, hot air injected from the gas injection pipe is guided by a gas exhaust pipe to blow the tea leaves to roughly fry the tea leaves, a vibrating first elastic rod intercepts the tea leaves and drives the falling tea leaves to vibrate, broken tea leaves attached to the tea leaves are separated from the tea leaves, meanwhile, a gas exhaust assembly drives an air exhaust device with high water vapor content in the device, flowing gas flow carries the broken tea leaves to be discharged together, the tea leaves and the broken tea leaves are screened, the rough frying and the screening of the tea leaves are carried out simultaneously, the tea leaves are automatically poured into a collecting box to be stored after the rough frying is finished, the processing efficiency of the tea leaves is improved, and the device automatically carries out the rough frying and screening operation on the tea leaves after the material loading is finished;
2. through the bearing rotation setting between solid fixed ring and the fixed pipe for the fixed pipe can not produce the position transform when the device is moving, and then makes the position of pipeline interface remain stable, through the external pipeline of pipeline interface, makes by exhaust air current and tealeaves disintegrating slag in the device, can channel into the collection device of suitable position, has made things convenient for the collection of tealeaves disintegrating slag.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the stop collar of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a portion of the stop collar of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at C;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at D according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of the first resilient lever according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of E in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a limiting ring; 3. a fixed cylinder; 4. a tea frying component; 41. an arc-shaped plate; 42. a heat insulating pipe; 43. a round bar; 44. a gas injection pipe; 45. an exhaust pipe; 46. a filtering block; 5. a carding assembly; 51. a groove pad; 52. a rack; 53. a rotating shaft; 54. a transmission gear; 55. side gears, 56, connecting rods; 57. a first elastic rod; 58. a second elastic rod; 59. a brush; 6. an exhaust assembly; 61. a support bar; 62. a support ring; 63. a square bar; 64. a first impeller; 65. a second impeller; 66. a second ring gear; 67. a transfer gear; 7. a blanking unit; 71. a feeding port; 72. sealing the cover; 73. a magnetic block; 74. a field coil; 75. a collection box; 8. a support column; 9. closing plates; 10. a motor; 11. a first ring gear; 12. a power gear; 13. and (4) a pipeline interface.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic tea screening and coarse frying processing device comprises a base 1, a limiting ring 2 is arranged above the base 1, two fixed cylinders 3 are rotatably sleeved on two sides of the limiting ring 2 through bearings, and the fixed cylinders 3 are fixedly connected with the base 1 through a plurality of supporting columns 8; further comprising: tea frying component 4 and a plurality of pipeline interfaces 13, two shrouding 9 have been installed to relative fixed in two openings of spacing ring 2, and fixed motor 10 has been installed on the section of thick bamboo wall of fixed section of thick bamboo 3, and a fixed first ring gear 11 of having installed in one side of shrouding 9, and through power gear 12 meshing connection between first ring gear 11 and the output shaft that corresponds motor 10, pipeline interfaces 13 are fixed to be worn to locate at the bottom of the section of thick bamboo that corresponds fixed section of thick bamboo 3, are equipped with unloading unit 7 in the rampart of spacing ring 2. The blanking unit 7 comprises a sealing cover 72, a blanking opening 71 is formed in the annular wall of the limiting ring 2, the sealing cover 72 is installed in the blanking opening 71 in a rotating mode, the sealing cover 72 seals the blanking opening 71, a magnetic block 73 is fixedly arranged in the sealing cover 72 in a penetrating mode, an excitation coil 74 is fixedly installed at the position, corresponding to the magnetic block 73, in the annular wall of the limiting ring 2, a collecting box 75 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the blanking opening 71, of the top side of the base 1, the collecting box 75 is placed on the base 1, the opening area of the collecting box 75 is larger than the area of the blanking opening 71, the collecting box 75 collects tea leaves falling from the blanking opening 71, a power supply for supplying power to the excitation coil 74 is fixedly arranged on the outer annular wall of the limiting ring 2 in a penetrating mode, and the power supply is a rechargeable power supply. After the tea leaves are roughly fried, the magnetic pole direction of the exciting coil 74 is switched, the exciting coil 74 and the magnetic block 73 repel each other, and the sealing cover 72 is automatically opened.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, the tea frying component 4 is installed in the limiting ring 2. Fry tea subassembly 4 and include a plurality of arcs 41, a plurality of arcs 41 are fixed to be installed on the interior rampart of spacing ring 2, and the both ends of arc 41 all with two shrouding 9 fixed connection, set up the water conservancy diversion hole of densely arranging on the plate wall of shrouding 9, thermal-insulated pipe 42 is worn to be equipped with through bearing common rotation in the central point department of putting of two shrouding 9, two round bars 43 of the both ends fixedly connected with of thermal-insulated pipe 42, the one end that thermal-insulated pipe 42 was kept away from to round bar 43 inserts in the section of thick bamboo wall that corresponds fixed cylinder 3 and with corresponding fixed cylinder 3 fixed connection, the fixed gas injection pipe 44 that wears to be equipped with of central point department of round bar 43, and the one end that gas injection pipe 44 is located corresponding round bar 43 inserts in thermal-insulated pipe 42, gas injection pipe 44 is connected with external air feeder and injects dry hot-air into thermal-insulated pipe 42, fixed a plurality of blast pipes 45 on the periphery wall of thermal-insulated pipe 42, and a plurality of blast pipes 45 all are located between two shrouding 9, a plurality of blast pipes 45 densely arrange on the periphery wall of thermal-insulated pipe 42, the fixed filter block 46 of installing of filter block 46 that is the hemisphere form prevents that the tealeaves from getting into. The arc plate 41 is arranged, so that the rotating limiting ring 2 can continuously lift part of tea leaves to be higher than the tea leaves, pour the tea leaves from the upper side and fall down, the tea leaves are continuously turned, all the tea leaves can be heated by blowing of hot air, vapor in the tea leaf pile is easier to diffuse, the exhaust pipe 45 is matched with the filter block 46, the hot air injected by the air injection pipe 44 is guided in a shunting and restricting manner, and then the hot air diffuses from all directions to the outer peripheral side of the heat insulation pipe 42.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 5, 6, 7 and 8, a carding unit 5 is mounted on the outer periphery of the tea frying unit 4. The carding assembly 5 comprises two rotating shafts 53, grooved pads 51 which are annularly arranged are fixedly arranged on the other side of the sealing plate 9 in a penetrating mode, racks 52 which are annularly arranged are fixedly arranged in the grooved pads 51, the two rotating shafts 53 are oppositely arranged between the two grooved pads 51, two ends of each rotating shaft 53 are respectively inserted into the two grooved pads 51 and are meshed with the corresponding rack 52 through transmission gears 54, the outer peripheral sides of the rotating shafts 53 are relatively rotatably sleeved with side gears 55 through bearings, the side gears 55 are fixedly connected with the heat insulation pipes 42 through connecting rods 56, a plurality of first elastic rods 57 which are spirally arranged are fixedly arranged in the middle positions of the outer peripheral wall of the upper rotating shaft 53, a plurality of corresponding first elastic rods 57 are jointly and fixedly provided with second elastic rods 58 in a penetrating mode, two ends of each second elastic rod 58 are conically arranged, two ends of each second elastic rod 58 are respectively inserted into tooth grooves corresponding to the two side gears 55, brushes 59 are fixedly sleeved at the middle positions of the outer peripheral sides of the lower rotating shaft 53, and are arranged in a soft-tube type. Mutually support the fixed pivot 53 in the device position through side gear 55 and connecting rod 56, and mutually support through rack 52 and drive gear 54, make two pivoted shrouding 9 drive pivot 53 antiport, stir second elastic rod 58 through side gear 55 tooth's socket, drive second elastic rod 58 vibrations, and conduct vibrations on first elastic rod 57, make first elastic rod 57 when rotating, drive self simultaneously and produce vibrations, antiport brush 59 is in the condition of not haring tealeaves to, promote the accumulational tealeaves in below of paveing, push tealeaves in the recess of arc 41.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 9, the exhaust assembly 6 is disposed in the fixed cylinder 3 and in the corresponding pipe joints 13. The exhaust assembly 6 comprises a plurality of support rods 61, the support rods 61 penetrate through the central positions of the corresponding pipeline interfaces 13, two support rings 62 are sleeved on the outer peripheral sides of the support rods 61 in a relative rotating mode through bearings, the support rings 62 are fixedly connected with the corresponding round rods 43 through square rods 63, first impellers 64 and second impellers 65 are respectively fixedly installed at two ends of each support rod 61, second toothed rings 66 are arranged in the first toothed rings 11, the second toothed rings 66 are fixedly connected with the corresponding sealing plates 9, the first impellers 64 are meshed with the corresponding second toothed rings 66 through transfer gears 67, and power utilization units in the device are controlled by a host. Through the position of the support ring 62 and the square rod 63 mutually matched and stabilized in the device of the support rod 61, the second gear ring 66 and the transfer gear 67 are mutually matched, so that when the motor 10 drives the closing plate 9 to rotate, the first impeller 64 and the second impeller 65 are simultaneously driven to rotate, the first impeller 64 and the second impeller 65 are mutually matched, and the discharge of air in the fixed pipe is accelerated.
The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-5, when the device is used, an external pipeline is connected through a pipeline connector 13, an exhaust port of the device is located in a storage device of tea leaf broken slag, then a magnetic pole of an excitation coil 74 is reversed through a host, the excitation coil 74 and a magnetic block 73 repel each other, a sealing cover 72 rotates, a discharge port 71 is opened, a proper amount of tea leaves screened by a large-scale screening machine are added into a limiting ring 2 through the discharge port 71, after the tea leaves are added, the discharge port 71 is sealed through the sealing cover 72, the magnetic pole of the excitation coil 74 is reversed, the positions of the sealing cover 72 in the discharge port 71 are fixed through the mutual attraction of the excitation coil 74 and the magnetic block 73, then the discharge port 71 is sealed, the tea leaves are accumulated at the bottom of the limiting ring 2, then a motor 10 is started to drive a power gear 12 to rotate, two sealing plates 9 and the limiting ring 2 are driven to rotate together through a first toothed ring 11, the rotating limiting ring 2 drives a plurality of arc-shaped plates 41 to make a circular motion, then part of the tea leaves are lifted to be lifted out and fall from the top, the tea leaves are continuously stirred, meanwhile, air is injected into a heat insulation pipe 44, air is injected into the heat insulation pipe 42, and the air is injected into the heat insulation pipe 46, and the heat insulation blocks 46, so as the tea leaves are dried, and the tea leaves are evaporated, and the tea leaves are dried;
the second embodiment: as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 9, in the first embodiment of the present invention, when the sealing plates 9 rotate, the second toothed ring 66 pushes the transfer gear 67 to rotate, and the support rod 61 drives the first impellers 64 and the second impellers 65 to rotate together, the first impellers 64 push the air in the fixed pipe to the pipe joint 13, so as to accelerate the outflow of the air between the two sealing plates 9, and the rotating second impellers 65 accelerate the flow of the pipe joint 13 into the pipe, so as to accelerate the exhaust speed of the air in the device, so that the evaporation of the moisture in the tea leaves can be rapidly exhausted from the device, the moisture in the air in the device is reduced, and the speed of the tea leaf coarse-frying process is accelerated.
Example three: as shown in fig. 1-9, in the course of tea leaf coarse-frying according to the first and second embodiments, when the sealing plate 9 rotates, the rack 52 and the transmission gear 54 cooperate with each other to drive the two rotating shafts 53 to rotate counterclockwise, the counterclockwise rotating brush 59 pushes the tea leaves stacked below the spreading layer to push the tea leaves into the grooves of the arc-shaped plate 41, so that the arc-shaped plate 41 can lift more tea leaves, in the falling process of the upper tea leaves, the upper rotating shaft 53 drives the first elastic rods 57 to rotate and drives the second elastic rods 58 to rotate together, at this time, the tooth grooves of the side gears 55 drive the second elastic rods 58 to vibrate, thereby driving the first elastic rods 57 to vibrate, the first elastic rods 57 rotating counterclockwise intercept the falling tea leaves, when the tea leaves contact with the first elastic rods 57, the vibrating elastic rods drive the tea leaves to vibrate, so that the tea leaves attached together are separated, and the tea leaves attached to the tea leaves are guided into the vibration device, so that air can be entrained with the tea leaves and discharged together to perform a screening treatment, and the air flow into a suitable position for collecting and collecting the tea leaves.
The working principle is as follows: after tea leaf rough frying is carried out, tea leaf feeding is completed according to the first embodiment, then the host control device operates, tea leaf rough frying and screening are carried out according to the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the third embodiment, after the tea leaf processing is completed, the host controls the exciting coil 74 to switch the direction of the magnetic pole, the exciting coil 74 and the magnetic block 73 repel each other, the sealing cover 72 is automatically opened, tea leaves with the discharging opening 71 fall into the collecting box 75, then the sealing cover 72 seals the discharging opening 71, the limiting ring 2 is driven to rotate through the motor 10, and therefore residual tea leaves in the device are gathered at the discharging opening 71 and poured into the collecting box 75 according to the operation to be subjected to rough frying processing to complete tea leaf storage.
Those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. An automatic tea screening and coarse frying processing device comprises a base (1), wherein a limiting ring (2) is arranged above the base (1), two fixing cylinders (3) are rotatably sleeved on two sides of the limiting ring (2) through bearings, and the fixing cylinders (3) are fixedly connected with the base (1) through a plurality of supporting columns (8);
it is characterized by also comprising:
the tea frying device comprises a tea frying component (4), two sealing plates (9) are oppositely and fixedly arranged in two openings of a limiting ring (2), a motor (10) is fixedly arranged on the wall of a fixed cylinder (3), a first toothed ring (11) is fixedly arranged on one side of each sealing plate (9), the first toothed ring (11) is meshed with an output shaft of the corresponding motor (10) through a power gear (12), the tea frying component (4) is arranged in the limiting ring (2), and a carding component (5) is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the tea frying component (4);
the pipeline connector comprises a plurality of pipeline connectors (13), the pipeline connectors (13) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the corresponding fixed cylinder (3) in a penetrating mode, an exhaust assembly (6) is arranged in the fixed cylinder (3) and the corresponding pipeline connectors (13) together, and a blanking unit (7) is arranged in the ring wall of the limiting ring (2).
2. The automatic tea screening, coarse frying and processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the automatic tea screening, coarse frying and processing equipment comprises: unloading unit (7) include closing cap (72), feed opening (71) have been seted up in the rampart of spacing ring (2), closing cap (72) have been installed to feed opening (71) internal rotation, magnetic block (73) are worn to be equipped with by closing cap (72) internal fixation, fixed excitation coil (74) have been installed to the position department that corresponds magnetic block (73) in the rampart of spacing ring (2), the position department that the top side of base (1) corresponds feed opening (71) is equipped with collecting box (75).
3. The automatic tea screening, coarse frying and processing equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the automatic tea screening, coarse frying and processing equipment comprises: fry tea subassembly (4) and include a plurality of arcs (41), it is a plurality of arc (41) are fixed to be installed on the interior rampart of spacing ring (2), and the both ends of arc (41) all with two shrouding (9) fixed connection, set up the water conservancy diversion hole of density on the bulkhead of shrouding (9).
4. The automatic tea screening, coarse frying and processing equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the automatic tea screening, coarse frying and processing equipment comprises: two central point of shrouding (9) puts the department and rotates jointly through the bearing and wears to be equipped with thermal-insulated pipe (42), two round bars (43) of both ends fixedly connected with of thermal-insulated pipe (42), round bar (43) keep away from the one end of thermal-insulated pipe (42) insert correspond solid fixed cylinder (3) the section of thick bamboo wall of solid fixed cylinder (3) in and with corresponding solid fixed cylinder (3) fixed connection, the central point of round bar (43) puts the fixed gas injection pipe (44) of wearing to be equipped with, and gas injection pipe (44) are located the one end that corresponds in round bar (43) and insert thermal-insulated pipe (42), fixed a plurality of blast pipes (45) of wearing to be equipped with on the periphery wall of thermal-insulated pipe (42), and a plurality of blast pipes (45) all are located between two shrouding (9), blast pipe (45) are located the fixed filter block (46) of having installed of the outer one end of thermal-insulated pipe (42), and filter block (46) are the setting of hemispherical shell form.
5. The automatic tea screening, coarse frying and processing equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein the automatic tea screening, coarse frying and processing equipment comprises: carding assembly (5) includes two pivot (53), the opposite side of shrouding (9) is fixed to wear to be equipped with the shape and is groove pad (51) that the annular set up, rack (52) that the shape set up for the annular are installed to groove pad (51) internal fixation, two pivot (53) are located relatively between two groove pads (51), the both ends of pivot (53) insert respectively in two groove pads (51) and through drive gear (54) and rack (52) meshing connection that corresponds, the periphery side of pivot (53) is rotated the cover relatively through the bearing and is equipped with side gear (55), and passes through connecting rod (56) fixed connection between side gear (55) and heat insulating tube (42).
6. The automatic tea screening, coarse frying and processing equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein the automatic tea screening, coarse frying and processing equipment comprises: be located the top fixed first elastic rod (57) of installing a plurality of shapes for the heliciform setting of intermediate position department of pivot (53) periphery wall, a plurality of correspondence second elastic rod (58) are worn to be equipped with in first elastic rod (57) the common fixation, the shape at second elastic rod (58) both ends is the toper setting, and the both ends of second elastic rod (58) insert respectively in the tooth's socket that corresponds two side gears (55).
7. The automatic tea screening, coarse frying and processing equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein the automatic tea screening, coarse frying and processing equipment comprises: a brush (59) is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (53) below.
8. The automatic tea screening and rough frying processing equipment as claimed in claim 7, wherein: exhaust subassembly (6) include a plurality of bracing pieces (61), the central point that corresponds pipeline interface (13) is worn to locate by bracing piece (61) puts the department, the periphery side of bracing piece (61) is passed through the bearing and is rotated the cover relatively and be equipped with two support rings (62), support ring (62) are through square bar (63) and round bar (43) fixed connection who corresponds, first impeller (64) and second impeller (65) have been installed respectively to the both ends of bracing piece (61) fixed, be equipped with second ring gear (66) in first ring gear (11), and second ring gear (66) and shrouding (9) fixed connection that corresponds, be connected through switching gear (67) meshing between first impeller (64) and the second ring gear (66) that corresponds.
CN202211068231.7A 2022-09-02 2022-09-02 Automatic processing equipment for coarse tea leaf screening and frying Active CN115517299B (en)

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013034405A (en) * 2011-08-04 2013-02-21 Terada Seisakusho Co Ltd Tea leaf hot air parching apparatus
CN106311586A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-11 陈晓斌 Automatic tea leaf screening and rough-frying processing device
CN106423824A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-22 贵州琦福苑茶业有限公司 Tea-leaf drying and screening device
CN109470031A (en) * 2017-09-08 2019-03-15 宜昌三峡原红茶业有限公司 A kind of self-circulation type tea leaf frying machine
CN109675787A (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-04-26 芜湖市春满壶茶业有限公司 A kind of tea frying device with screening function
CN212384084U (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-01-22 杭州大明茶叶有限公司 Tealeaves dust removal sieving mechanism
CN214047391U (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-08-27 湖南保靖黄金茶有限公司 Drum-type machine of completing for tea production
CN113375452A (en) * 2021-07-08 2021-09-10 贵州雅馨茶业有限公司 Preparation process and intelligent processing equipment of square Zijuan tea
CN114223733A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-25 刘烈兵 Even turn-over device capable of improving quality of tea products
CN114376015A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-04-22 董扬 Tea leaf rolling and drying tea frying machine

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013034405A (en) * 2011-08-04 2013-02-21 Terada Seisakusho Co Ltd Tea leaf hot air parching apparatus
CN106311586A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-11 陈晓斌 Automatic tea leaf screening and rough-frying processing device
CN106423824A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-22 贵州琦福苑茶业有限公司 Tea-leaf drying and screening device
CN109470031A (en) * 2017-09-08 2019-03-15 宜昌三峡原红茶业有限公司 A kind of self-circulation type tea leaf frying machine
CN109675787A (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-04-26 芜湖市春满壶茶业有限公司 A kind of tea frying device with screening function
CN212384084U (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-01-22 杭州大明茶叶有限公司 Tealeaves dust removal sieving mechanism
CN214047391U (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-08-27 湖南保靖黄金茶有限公司 Drum-type machine of completing for tea production
CN113375452A (en) * 2021-07-08 2021-09-10 贵州雅馨茶业有限公司 Preparation process and intelligent processing equipment of square Zijuan tea
CN114223733A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-25 刘烈兵 Even turn-over device capable of improving quality of tea products
CN114376015A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-04-22 董扬 Tea leaf rolling and drying tea frying machine

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