CN211575802U - Tea-leaf drying tower - Google Patents
Tea-leaf drying tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN211575802U CN211575802U CN201922311243.8U CN201922311243U CN211575802U CN 211575802 U CN211575802 U CN 211575802U CN 201922311243 U CN201922311243 U CN 201922311243U CN 211575802 U CN211575802 U CN 211575802U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tea residue drying tower, which comprises a tower body, wherein the top of the tower body is provided with a discharge hole, and the bottom of the tower body is provided with a discharge hole; the heat shield comprises a plurality of heat shields A and a plurality of heat shields B which are arranged in the tower body, wherein a rotating shaft above the heat shields A is radially and symmetrically fixed with a bed plate A and a scraper A; a rotating shaft above the heat shield B is radially and symmetrically fixed with a bed plate B and a scraper B; and the heaters are arranged inside the heat cover A and the heat cover B. After the tea leaves absorb the heat on the upper surface of the heat cover A, the water is partially evaporated; the tea leaves are uniformly paved on the upper surface of the heat hood B by the paving plate B, so that the tea leaves heated on the heat hood A are mixed, heat is transferred among the tea leaves, and after the tea leaves absorb the heat on the upper surface of the heat hood A, water is partially evaporated again; repeating the above process; therefore, the tea leaves are quickly dried, the water weight of the tea leaves is reduced, the volume of the tea leaves is reduced, and the transportation cost of secondary processing of the tea leaves is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the tea production field relates to a tea-leaf drying tower.
Background
The tea leaves are tea leaves which are brewed, in the mass production of the tea leaves, the tea leaves can be processed into feed or fertilizer for secondary use after being concentrated, the tea leaves are required to be removed as much as possible due to the fact that a lot of water is contained after the tea leaves are brewed, so that the transportation cost is reduced, the tea leaves can carry a large amount of water after the tea leaves are dehydrated on the surfaces, if the transportation is carried out, the size is large, the weight is heavy, the transportation cost is increased, and meanwhile, the tea leaves can be subjected to heap heat and rot; the tea leaves are dried by adopting natural airing, and the drying speed is easily influenced by the natural temperature.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a tea-leaf drying tower.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme can realize.
The utility model provides a tea residue drying tower, which comprises a tower body, wherein the top of the tower body is provided with a discharging hole, the bottom of the tower body is provided with a discharging hole, the discharging hole and the discharging hole are both communicated with the hollow interior of the tower body, and the discharging hole is arranged at any position of the bottom of the tower body as required;
the heat shields A are fixedly arranged in the tower body at intervals;
the heat shields B are fixedly arranged in the tower body at intervals, the heat shields B are arranged between the two heat shields A, intervals are formed between the heat shields B and the heat shields A, and the heat shields B and the heat shields A are symmetrically arranged in the tower body; the heat shield A and the heat shield B form a plane which is closed in the intercepting tower body, the heat shield A and the heat shield B are both semicircles if being arcs, the heat shield A and the heat shield B can form a complete circle for intercepting, and the discharging hole corresponds to the uppermost heat shield A; the number of the heat shields A and the number of the heat shields B are 6-7 in total, and corresponding number is actually set according to needs.
The rotating shaft penetrates through the centers of the heat shield A and the heat shield B, the rotating shaft is not in contact with the heat shield A and the heat shield B, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the top of the tower body, the rotating shaft can rotate per se, the rotating shaft above the heat shield A radially and symmetrically fixes the floor plate A and the scraper plate A, the bottom surface of the floor plate A is spaced from the upper surface of the heat shield A, and the bottom surface of the scraper plate A is in contact with the upper surface of the heat shield A;
the bottom surface of the paving plate B is spaced from the upper surface of the heat shield B, and the bottom surface of the scraper B is contacted with the upper surface;
and the heaters are arranged inside the heat cover A and the heat cover B.
The heater is a steam heat pipe, high-temperature steam is introduced into the steam heat pipe, heat is stably transferred to the heat cover A and the heat cover B, the steam heat pipe can become the heater, the heater can also be other existing heating devices, and the heater can be used for transferring heat to the heat cover A and the heat cover B only.
The floor board A and the floor board B, and the scraper A and the scraper B are fixed on the rotating shaft in a left-right symmetrical manner at intervals from top to bottom; when the paving plate A finishes paving the tea residues on the upper surface of the heat cover A, the paving plate B also exactly finishes paving the tea residues on the upper surface of the heat cover B; when scraper blade A began to scrape the heap to the dregs of tea of heat cover A upper surface, scraper blade B began to scrape the heap to the dregs of tea of heat cover B upper surface, improves improve equipment's work efficiency.
The tower body is fixedly arranged on the tower body, and the rotating shaft extends out of the top end of the tower body and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor.
Still be equipped with a plurality of steam collection device on the tower body top, steam collection device can be the tower or the air cooler of condensation, and vapor cooling back is recoverable for the tealeaves of anterior segment technology is extracted, practices thrift the cost.
The circumference of the heat shield B is larger than that of the heat shield A; the circumference of the heat shield B is 15 degrees larger than the corresponding arc angle of the circumference of the heat shield A; make the tealeaves drop to hot cover B completely from hot cover A on, avoid the tealeaves to fall to hot cover B from hot cover A and bounce open when.
Be located to be equipped with the access hole on the tower body of hot cover A, hot cover B top, the access hole is equipped with the activity and makes access hole confined luffer boards, is convenient for carry out the understanding of the dry condition and overhauls hot cover A, hot cover B to in time observe the defeated temperature of different hot cover A, the inside heating element of hot cover B.
The inner surface of the lower part of the tower body is funnel-shaped, and the dried tea leaves are quickly discharged along the inclined funnel surface, so that the discharge speed of the tea leaves is improved.
A plurality of support legs are fixed outside the lower part of the tower body; under the support of the support legs, the tower body is convenient to support.
A steam coil pipe is wound outside the tower body; the uniformity of heating to the tower body is improved.
The bottom of the tower body is provided with a conveying mechanism corresponding to the discharging hole, tea leaves are conveyed to the transport vehicle under the action of the conveying mechanism, the process that the tea leaves need to be loaded on the transport vehicle again is reduced, and labor cost is reduced.
The heat shield A and the heat shield B are composed of a groove plate and two baffles, two baffles at intervals are fixed on opposite surfaces between the notches of the groove plate, and gaps extending out of the heater are formed at intervals of the end parts of the two baffles.
The tower body comprises a tower barrel and a cover plate, and the cover plate is detachably fixed at the top of the tower barrel; the cover plate is provided with a discharge hole and a vent hole; the bottom of the tower barrel is provided with a discharge hole, and the inner surface of the bottom of the tower barrel is funnel-shaped.
And a plurality of notches for hermetically installing the heat shield A and the heat shield B are formed in the side surface of the tower barrel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: after the tea leaves are put into the heat hood A from the material placing hole, the tea leaves firstly fall to the upper surface of the heat hood A, the rotating shaft drives the paving plate A to evenly pave the tea leaves, and after the tea leaves absorb the heat of the upper surface of the heat hood A, the water is partially evaporated; then, the tea leaves are scraped to the upper surface of the heat cover B from the heat cover A by the scraper A under the rotation of the rotating shaft, the paving plate B is used for paving the tea leaves on the upper surface of the heat cover B uniformly, so that the tea leaves heated on the heat cover A are mixed, heat is transferred among the tea leaves, and after the tea leaves absorb the heat on the upper surface of the heat cover A, the water is partially evaporated again; then the tea leaves are scraped to the next heat cover A by a scraper B, and the process is repeated; therefore, the tea leaves are quickly dried, the water weight of the tea leaves is reduced, the volume of the tea leaves is reduced, and the transportation cost of secondary processing of the tea leaves is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the spatial positions of the heat shield A, the heat shield B, the rotating shaft, the bed plate A, the scraper A, the bed plate B and the scraper B of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic rear view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a tower body; 2-heat shield A; 3-heat shield B; 4-a rotating shaft; 5-paving a board A; 6-scraper A; 7-paving a board B; 8-scraper B; 9-a heater; 10-a motor; 11-steam coil.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described below, but the scope of the claimed invention is not limited to the described.
See fig. 1-3.
The utility model discloses a tea-leaf drying tower, including tower body 1, the top of tower body 1 is equipped with the blowing hole, and the bottom of tower body 1 is equipped with the discharge opening, and blowing hole, discharge opening all communicate with the hollow inside of tower body 1, and the blowing hole sets up the optional position in tower body 1 bottom as required;
the heat shields A2 are fixedly arranged in the tower body 1 at intervals;
a plurality of heat shields B3, a plurality of heat shields B3 are fixedly arranged in the tower body 1 at intervals, a heat shield B3 is arranged between two heat shields A2, a gap is formed between a heat shield B3 and a heat shield A2, and a heat shield B3 and a heat shield A2 are symmetrically arranged in the tower body 1; the heat shield A2 and the heat shield B3 form a plane which is closed in the intercepting tower body 1, the heat shield A2 and the heat shield B3 are both semicircles if being arcs, the heat shield A2 and the heat shield B3 form a whole circle for intercepting, and the discharging hole corresponds to the uppermost heat shield A2; the number of the heat shields A2 and the number of the heat shields B3 are 6-7 in total, and the corresponding number is actually set according to needs.
The rotating shaft 4 penetrates through the centers of the heat shield A2 and the heat shield B3, the rotating shaft 4 is not in contact with the heat shield A2 and the heat shield B3, one end of the rotating shaft 4 extends out of the top of the tower body 1, the rotating shaft 4 can rotate by itself, the rotating shaft 4 above the heat shield A2 is radially and symmetrically fixed with the floor plate A5 and the scraper A6, the bottom surface of the floor plate A5 is spaced from the upper surface of the heat shield A2, and the bottom surface of the scraper A6 is in contact with the upper surface of the heat shield A2;
the rotating shaft 4 above the heat shield B3 is radially and symmetrically fixed with a plurality of planks B7 and a plurality of scrapers B8, the planks B7 and the scrapers B8 are spaced from the bottom surface of the planks B7 and the upper surface of the heat shield B3, and the bottom surface of the scraper B8 is in contact with the upper surface;
the heaters 9 are mounted inside the heat covers a2 and B3.
The heater 9 transfers heat to the heat cover A2 and the heat cover B3, tea leaves firstly fall to the upper surface of the heat cover A2 after being put in from the material placing hole, the rotating shaft 4 drives the paving plate A5 to evenly pave the tea leaves, and after the tea leaves absorb the heat on the upper surface of the heat cover A2, water is partially evaporated; then the tea leaves are scraped to the upper surface of the heat cover B3 from the heat cover A2 by the scraper A6 under the rotation of the rotating shaft 4, the paving plate B7 evenly paves the tea leaves on the upper surface of the heat cover B3, so that the tea leaves heated on the heat cover A2 are mixed, heat is transferred among the tea leaves, and after the tea leaves absorb the heat on the upper surface of the heat cover A2, the water is partially evaporated again; then the tea leaves are scraped to the next heat cover A2 by a scraper B8, the process is repeated, and finally the tea leaves are discharged from the discharging hole under the action of the weight; therefore, the tea leaves are quickly dried, the water weight of the tea leaves is reduced, the volume of the tea leaves is reduced, and the transportation cost of secondary processing of the tea leaves is reduced.
The heater 9 is a steam heat pipe, high-temperature steam is introduced into the steam heat pipe, heat is stably transferred to the heat cover A2 and the heat cover B3, the steam heat pipe becomes a heater, the heater 9 can be other existing heating devices, and the heat can be transferred to the heat cover A2 and the heat cover B3.
The floor A5 and the floor B7, the scraper A6 and the scraper B8 are fixed on the rotating shaft 4 at intervals and in bilateral symmetry; when the paving plate A5 finishes paving the tea leaves on the upper surface of the heat shield A2, the paving plate B7 just finishes paving the tea leaves on the upper surface of the heat shield B3; when the scraping plate A6 starts to scrape and pile the tea leaves on the upper surface of the heat cover A2, the scraping plate B8 starts to scrape and pile the tea leaves on the upper surface of the heat cover B3, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.
The tower body is characterized by further comprising a motor 10, the motor 10 is fixedly installed at the top end of the tower body 1, and the end section, extending out of the top end of the tower body 1, of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 10.
Still be equipped with a plurality of steam collection device on the 1 top of tower body, steam collection device and 1 intercommunication of tower body, steam collection device can be the tower or the air cooler of condensation, and is recoverable after the vapor cooling for the tealeaves leaching of anterior segment technology practices thrift the cost.
The perimeter of the heat shield B3 is greater than the perimeter of the heat shield A2; the circumference of the heat shield B3 is 15 degrees larger than the corresponding arc angle of the circumference of the heat shield A2; so that the tea leaves can completely fall from the heat cover A2 to the heat cover B3, and the tea leaves can be prevented from bouncing off when falling from the heat cover A2 to the heat cover B3.
The tower body 1 above the heat cover A2 and the heat cover B3 is provided with an access hole, and the access hole is provided with a window plate which can be moved to seal the access hole, so that the drying condition of tea leaves can be conveniently known, and the heat cover A2 and the heat cover B3 can be conveniently overhauled, so that the temperature of the heaters 9 in different heat covers A2 and B3 can be observed in time; meanwhile, the tea leaves can be conveniently and manually cleaned in the tower body 1.
The inner surface of the lower part of the tower body 1 is funnel-shaped, and the dried tea leaves are quickly discharged along the inclined funnel surface, so that the discharge speed of the tea leaves is improved.
A plurality of support legs are fixed outside the lower part of the tower body 1; under the support of the support legs, the support of the tower body 1 is convenient.
A steam coil pipe 11 is wound outside the tower body 1; the uniformity of heating of the tower body 1 is improved.
The bottom of the tower body 1 is provided with a conveying mechanism corresponding to the discharging hole, tea leaves are conveyed to the transport vehicle through the conveying mechanism, the process that the tea leaves need to be loaded on the transport vehicle again is reduced, and the labor cost is reduced.
The heat shield A2 and the heat shield B3 are formed by a groove plate and two baffles, two spaced baffles are fixed on opposite surfaces between the notches of the groove plate, and gaps extending out of the heater 9 are formed at intervals at the end parts of the two baffles.
The tower body 1 comprises a tower barrel and a cover plate, and the cover plate is detachably fixed at the top of the tower barrel; the cover plate is provided with a discharge hole and a vent hole; the bottom of the tower barrel is provided with a discharge hole, and the inner surface of the bottom of the tower barrel is funnel-shaped.
And a plurality of notches for hermetically installing a heat cover A2 and a heat cover B3 are arranged on the side surface of the tower barrel.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a tea-leaf drying tower which characterized in that: comprises a tower body (1), wherein the top of the tower body (1) is provided with a discharge hole, and the bottom of the tower body (1) is provided with a discharge hole;
the heat shield A (2) is fixedly arranged in the tower body (1) at intervals, and the discharge hole corresponds to the heat shield A (2);
the heat shield B (3) is fixedly arranged in the tower body (1) at intervals, the heat shield B (3) is arranged between the two heat shields A (2), the heat shield B (3) and the heat shield A (2) are at intervals, and the heat shield B (3) and the heat shield A (2) are symmetrically arranged in the tower body (1);
the tower comprises a rotating shaft (4), a plurality of planks A (5) and a plurality of scraping plates A (6), wherein the rotating shaft (4) penetrates through the centers of a heat cover A (2) and a heat cover B (3) and the top of a tower body (1), the rotating shaft (4) can rotate per se, the planks A (5) and the scraping plates A (6) are radially and symmetrically fixed on the rotating shaft (4) above the heat cover A (2), the bottom surface of the planks A (5) is separated from the upper surface of the heat cover A (2), and the bottom surface of the scraping plates A (6) is in contact with the upper surface of the heat cover A (2);
the bottom surface of the paving plate B (7) is spaced from the upper surface of the heat shield B (3), and the bottom surface of the scraper B (8) is contacted with the upper surface;
and the heaters (9) are arranged in the heat cover A (2) and the heat cover B (3).
2. The tea grounds drying tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the floor board A (5) and the floor board B (7) and the scraper A (6) and the scraper B (8) are fixed on the rotating shaft (4) in bilateral symmetry at intervals.
3. The tea grounds drying tower as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the tower body is characterized by further comprising a motor (10), the motor (10) is fixedly installed at the top end of the tower body (1), and the rotating shaft (4) extends out of the top end section of the tower body (1) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (10).
4. The tea grounds drying tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heater (9) is a steam heat pipe.
5. The tea grounds drying tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a water vapor collecting device is also arranged at the top end of the tower body (1).
6. The tea grounds drying tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the perimeter of the heat shield B (3) is larger than that of the heat shield A (2); the circumference of the heat shield B (3) is larger than the circumference of the heat shield A (2) and the corresponding arc angle is 15 degrees.
7. The tea grounds drying tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be located hot cover A (2), hot cover B (3) top be equipped with the access hole on tower body (1), the access hole is equipped with the activity and makes access hole confined luffer boards.
8. The tea grounds drying tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the lower part of the tower body (1) is funnel-shaped; a plurality of support legs are fixed outside the lower part of the tower body (1); a steam coil (11) is wound outside the tower body (1); the bottom of the tower body (1) is provided with a conveying mechanism corresponding to the discharging hole.
9. The tea grounds drying tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat shield A (2) and the heat shield B (3) are composed of a groove plate and two baffles, two baffles at intervals are fixed on opposite surfaces between the notches of the groove plate, and gaps extending out of the heater (9) are formed at intervals of the end parts of the two baffles.
10. The tea grounds drying tower as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the tower body (1) comprises a tower barrel and a cover plate, and the cover plate is detachably fixed at the top of the tower barrel; the cover plate is provided with a discharge hole and a vent hole; the bottom of the tower barrel is provided with a discharge hole, and the inner surface of the bottom of the tower barrel is funnel-shaped; and a plurality of notches for hermetically installing the heat shield A (2) and the heat shield B (3) are formed in the side surface of the tower barrel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922311243.8U CN211575802U (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Tea-leaf drying tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922311243.8U CN211575802U (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Tea-leaf drying tower |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211575802U true CN211575802U (en) | 2020-09-25 |
Family
ID=72549623
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922311243.8U Active CN211575802U (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Tea-leaf drying tower |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211575802U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-20 CN CN201922311243.8U patent/CN211575802U/en active Active
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