CN115517221B - Impurity cleaning device for sea cucumber industrial culture - Google Patents

Impurity cleaning device for sea cucumber industrial culture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115517221B
CN115517221B CN202211231568.5A CN202211231568A CN115517221B CN 115517221 B CN115517221 B CN 115517221B CN 202211231568 A CN202211231568 A CN 202211231568A CN 115517221 B CN115517221 B CN 115517221B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
shaped
circular
block
groove
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CN202211231568.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115517221A (en
Inventor
刘蓬
王力勇
徐晓莹
赵延宁
史文凯
赵晓伟
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Yantai Marine Economic Research Institute Yantai Fishery Technology Promotion Station And Yantai Marine Fishing Proliferation Management Station
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Yantai Marine Economic Research Institute Yantai Fishery Technology Promotion Station And Yantai Marine Fishing Proliferation Management Station
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Priority to CN202211231568.5A priority Critical patent/CN115517221B/en
Publication of CN115517221A publication Critical patent/CN115517221A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/10Cleaning bottoms or walls of ponds or receptacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/30Culture of aquatic animals of sponges, sea urchins or sea cucumbers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K80/00Harvesting oysters, mussels, sponges or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/01Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
    • B01D33/015Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with flat filtering elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of sea cucumber cultivation equipment and discloses an impurity cleaning device for factory cultivation of sea cucumbers, which comprises a cultivation pond, wherein the inner bottom end of the cultivation pond is provided with an inclined slope, the bottom end of the inclined slope is provided with a second rectangular groove, a silt accumulation box with an opening at the top is movably arranged in the second rectangular groove, the left end wall and the right end wall of the inner part of the cultivation pond are correspondingly provided with first rectangular grooves in an inclined manner, the first rectangular grooves are horizontally arranged with the inner bottom end of the cultivation pond, the tops of the left end and the right end of the cultivation pond are respectively and fixedly provided with a U-shaped impurity outlet plate in an inclined manner, the first cylindrical rod is pressed by hands, so that a spring in the cylindrical groove is compressed and deformed to shrink, the T-shaped rod is pressed by hands to be far away from one end of a rectangular frame, the lower part of the first cylindrical rod is enabled to be released, the first cylindrical rod is ejected by the resilience force of the spring, the first cylindrical rod is enabled to transversely and horizontally fix the T-shaped rod, and the impurity at the bottom end of the cultivation pond is cleaned by the cleaning device.

Description

Impurity cleaning device for sea cucumber industrial culture
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sea cucumber culture equipment, in particular to an impurity cleaning device for industrial culture of sea cucumbers.
Background
Sea cucumbers, namely apostichopus japonicus, sea mice and sea cucumbers, belong to echinoderm phylum, sea cucumbers, are typical high-protein low-fat foods, are food products with good taste and elegant flavor, are name food products with long-term and popular names, are increasingly focused by vast sea cucumber breeders due to low water consumption and adjustable and controllable breeding environment, and are high in nutritive value, more and more people begin to artificially breed sea cucumbers, and the technology of artificially breeding sea cucumbers is mature, but in the sea cucumber breeding process, a large amount of impurities such as sea cucumber excrement, silt, redundant feed and the like often accumulate at the bottom of a breeding pond, a large amount of impurities influence water quality, so that the quality of sea cucumbers is reduced, the traditional dredging mode is generally to transfer the sea cucumbers to another breeding pond, dry the water of the original breeding pond, and then manually dredging is carried out.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an impurity cleaning device for sea cucumber industrial culture, which solves the problems.
In order to achieve the purposes, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the impurity cleaning device for sea cucumber factory cultivation comprises a cultivation pond, wherein the inner bottom end of the cultivation pond is provided with an inclined slope, the bottom end of the inclined slope is provided with a second rectangular groove, a silt accumulation box with an open top is movably installed in the second rectangular groove, the left end wall and the right end wall of the inner part of the cultivation pond are correspondingly provided with first rectangular grooves in an inclined manner, the first rectangular grooves are horizontally arranged with the inner bottom end of the cultivation pond, the inner parts of the first rectangular grooves are respectively provided with a moving device, the two moving devices are respectively provided with a first moving block and a second moving block, the first moving blocks are respectively provided with a fishing device and a fixing device, be provided with cleaning device on the second movable block, fixed mounting has the support column on the top rear end intermediate position of breed pond, and the support column is the same with the thickness of the rear end wall of breed pond, set up T type groove between the top inner wall intermediate position of support column and the bottom rear end inner wall intermediate position of breed pond, the inside in T type groove is provided with elevating gear, is provided with the long-pending silt case on the elevating gear, the both ends that correspond long-pending silt case at both ends top of breed pond all slope fixed mounting have U type to go out miscellaneous board, and the width that the U type goes out miscellaneous board is greater than the width of long-pending silt case.
Preferably, the mobile device includes second motor, two lead screws, first gear, second gear and second fixed plate, first rectangular groove inside movable mounting has the lead screw, and fixed mounting has first gear on the first rectangular groove top of pond is bred to the lead screw, and fixed mounting has the second fixed plate on the pond is bred to the below of first gear, and fixed mounting has the second motor on the second fixed plate, and fixed mounting has the second gear on the output of second motor, and second gear and first gear engagement set up, and ball screw is connected with first movable block on one of them lead screw, and ball screw is connected with the second movable block on another lead screw.
Preferably, the fishing device comprises a limiting rod, a T-shaped rod, a second threaded rod, a rectangular frame and a U-shaped filter screen. The first movable block is movably connected with the T-shaped rod through a bearing, the bottom end of the T-shaped rod is movably connected with the rectangular frame through a second threaded rod, a U-shaped filter screen is fixedly arranged at one end of the rectangular frame, and a limiting rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first movable block and transversely downwards.
Preferably, the fixing device comprises a circular groove, a spring, a first circular block, a second circular block and a first cylindrical rod, wherein the circular groove is formed in the first moving block, the spring is arranged in the circular groove, the first circular block is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom of the circular groove, which is far away from the spring, the second circular block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the circular groove, a small circular hole which moves left and right is formed in the central position of the second circular block, and the first cylindrical rod penetrates through the small circular hole of the second circular block and is fixedly connected with the central position of the first circular block.
Preferably, the cleaning device comprises a first threaded rod, a second cylindrical rod and a scraping plate, wherein the second cylindrical rod is inserted on the second moving block, the second cylindrical rod is movably connected with the second moving block through the first threaded rod, the bottom end of the second cylindrical rod is movably connected with the scraping plate through a bolt, the bottom end of the scraping plate is obliquely arranged, and the bottom end of the scraping plate is horizontally arranged with the inner bottom end of the culture pond.
Preferably, the lifting device comprises a rope, a first fixing plate, a first motor, a rope winding disc and a T-shaped sliding block, the T-shaped sliding block is arranged in the T-shaped groove in a sliding mode, the rope is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top end of the T-shaped sliding block, the first fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting column, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the first fixing plate, the rope winding disc is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor, one end of the rope, far away from the T-shaped groove, is wound and fixed on the rope winding disc, and the rope winding disc and the T-shaped sliding block are correspondingly arranged up and down.
Preferably, the top end of the silt depositing box is fixedly provided with a filter screen, and the bottom ends of the two sides of the silt depositing box are movably connected with the side plates through pins.
Preferably, the bottom of rectangle frame and scraper blade is the slope setting, and all inclines slope level setting with the inside bottom in breed pond.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the impurity cleaning device for the industrial sea cucumber culture, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this sea cucumber batch production is bred and uses impurity cleaning device, through being provided with two mobile device, the output of second motor is rotatory, drives the second gear rotation, and the second gear rotation can drive first gear rotation, and the second gear rotation will drive the lead screw rotation to make two lead screws drive first movable block and second movable block back-and-forth movement respectively, realized catching device and cleaning device automation clear up the inside impurity of breed pond, use manpower sparingly, adjusted work efficiency simultaneously.
2. This sea cucumber batch production is bred and uses impurity cleaning device, through being provided with and catching the device, first movable block back and forth movement, and then the gag lever post, T type pole, rectangular frame, U type filter screen and first cylinder pole along with first movable block back and forth movement, the upper surface of U type filter screen adhesion impurity is to the removal of long-pending siltation case end, makes the U type filter screen scrape the sea cucumber of attaching on the bottom wall impurity of the breed pond and attaches to inside the U type filter screen, is convenient for salvage the sea cucumber of breed pond bottom through the U type filter screen.
3. This sea cucumber is batch production breeds with impurity cleaning device, through being provided with fixing device, extrude first cylinder pole with the hand, thereby can make the inside spring compression deformation of circular slot shrink, reuse hand presses T type pole and keeps away from rectangle frame one end, make its below to first cylinder pole, at this moment, U type filter screen can take the sea cucumber in the net to rise, then loosen first cylinder pole, the resilience force of spring can be ejecting first cylinder pole, make first cylinder pole give the horizontal level of T type pole fixed, rethread second motor reverse rotation, drive first movable block, T type pole, rectangle frame and U type filter screen backward movement, be favorable to cleaning device to clear up the impurity of breed pond bottom.
4. This sea cucumber batch production is bred and uses impurity cleaning device to back-and-forth movement through being provided with cleaning device, thereby make second cylinder pole and scraper blade back-and-forth movement, remove the impurity on the scraper blade will incline to the slope and push away to the siltation incasement, treat that the impurity of siltation incasement piles up the certain volume, the rethread is provided with elevating gear, the output of first motor is rotatory, can drive the reel rotation, the reel rotation will drive the rope and carry out the rolling, can make T type slider at T type inslot wall upwards move, T type slider plays location guide effect, make the rope pulling siltation case upwards move, make siltation case be located the top of breed pond one end, owing to the restriction of the left and right sides wall of breed pond, two curb plates are automatic outwards opened, and impurity then follow U type play the outside of siltation pond, this kind of mode is not only efficient, and easy operation, the desilting effect is good, suitable for using widely.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the silt depositing tank of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic perspective view of FIG. 2A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a fishing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of a first moving block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a culture pond; 2. a filter screen; 3. u-shaped impurity discharging plate; 4. a support column; 5. a T-shaped groove; 6. a rope; 7. a first fixing plate; 8. a first motor; 9. a screw rod; 10. a first rectangular groove; 11. a second motor; 12. a first gear; 13. a second gear; 14. a second fixing plate; 15. a first moving block; 16. a rope reel; 17. a first threaded rod; 18. a shield; 19. a second moving block; 20. a rectangular frame; 21. a circular groove; 22. a spring; 23. a first round block; 24. a second round block; 25. a limit rod; 26. a first cylindrical rod; 27. a T-shaped rod; 28. a silt accumulation box; 29. a T-shaped slider; 30. a pin; 31. a side plate; 32. a second cylindrical rod; 33. a scraper; 34. a second rectangular groove; 35. a second threaded rod; 36. u-shaped filter screen.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the impurity cleaning device for sea cucumber factory cultivation comprises a cultivation pond 1, wherein the inner bottom end of the cultivation pond 1 is provided with an inclined slope, the bottom end of the inclined slope is provided with a second rectangular groove 34, a silt accumulation box 28 with an open top is movably installed in the second rectangular groove 34, the left end wall and the right end wall of the inner part of the cultivation pond 1 are correspondingly provided with first rectangular grooves 10 in an inclined manner, the first rectangular grooves 10 and the inner bottom end of the cultivation pond 1 are horizontally arranged, the inner parts of the first rectangular grooves 10 are respectively provided with a moving device, the two moving devices are respectively provided with a first moving block 15 and a second moving block 19, the first moving block 15 is respectively provided with a fishing device and a fixing device, the second moving block 19 is provided with a cleaning device, the middle position of the rear end of the top of the cultivation pond 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting column 4, and the thickness of the support column 4 is the same with the rear end wall of breed pond 1, T type groove 5 has been seted up between the top inner wall intermediate position of support column 4 and the bottom rear end inner wall intermediate position of breed pond 1, the inside of T type groove 5 is provided with elevating gear, be provided with long-pending silt case 28 on the elevating gear, the both ends that correspond long-pending silt case 28 at the left and right sides both ends top of breed pond 1 all slope fixed mounting have U type to go out miscellaneous board 3, and the width of U type goes out miscellaneous board 3 is greater than long-pending silt case 28's width, make two sides 31 all pour into U type and go out miscellaneous board 3, be favorable to the impurity to go out the outside of breed pond through the smooth outside of miscellaneous board 3 of U type, first motor 8 and second motor 11 are the low-speed rotation motor, make first motor 8 and second motor 11 all slowly rotate, avoid the injury or the sea cucumber.
Further, mobile device includes second motor 11, two lead screws 9, first gear 12, second gear 13 and second fixed plate 14, first rectangular channel 10 inside movable mounting has lead screw 9, fixed mounting has first gear 12 on the first rectangular channel 10 top of lead screw 9 running through breed pond 1, fixed mounting has second fixed plate 14 on the below breed pond 1 of first gear 12, fixed mounting has second motor 11 on the second fixed plate 14, fixed mounting has second gear 13 on the output of second motor 11, second gear 13 and first gear 12 meshing setting, ball screw is connected with first movable block 15 on one of them lead screw 9, ball screw is connected with second movable block 19 on another lead screw 9, through being provided with two the same mobile device, the output rotation of second motor 11 drives second gear 13 rotation, second gear 13 rotation can drive first gear 12 rotation, second gear 13 rotation will drive lead screw 9 rotation, thereby make two 9 drive first movable block 15 respectively and second movable block 19 and automatic back movement device of dragging for, the interior clearance device has been realized to the change with the automatic device of second movable block 19, the interior clearance device has been saved the work.
Further, the catching device comprises a limiting rod 25, a T-shaped rod 27, a second threaded rod 35, a rectangular frame 20 and a U-shaped filter screen 36, the first moving block 15 is movably connected with the T-shaped rod 27 through a bearing, the bottom end of the T-shaped rod 27 is movably connected with the rectangular frame 20 through the second threaded rod 35, the U-shaped filter screen 36 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rectangular frame 20, the limiting rod 25 is fixedly arranged below the bottom end of the T-shaped rod 27 of the first moving block 15 transversely, the first moving block 15 moves back and forth, and then the limiting rod 25, the T-shaped rod 27, the rectangular frame 20, the U-shaped filter screen 36 and the first cylindrical rod 26 move back and forth along with the first moving block 15, the U-shaped filter screen 36 moves towards the end of the silt accumulation box 28 along with the upper surface of impurities, so that the U-shaped filter screen 39 scrapes sea cucumbers attached to the bottom wall of the culture pond 1 into the U-shaped filter screen 36, and the sea cucumbers at the bottom end of the culture pond are conveniently salvaged through the U-shaped filter screen 36.
Further, fixing device includes circular slot 21, spring 22, first circle piece 23, second circle piece 24 and first cylinder pole 26, the circular slot 21 has been seted up on the first movable block 15, the inside of circular slot 21 is provided with spring 22, spring 22 keeps away from circular slot 21 bottom one end fixed mounting and has first circle piece 23, the top fixed mounting of circular slot 21 has second circle piece 24, the centre position of second circle piece 24 has seted up the small round hole that first cylinder pole 26 left and right sides removed, first cylinder pole 26 passes the small round hole of second circle piece 24 and first circle piece 23 central point fixed connection, extrude first cylinder pole 26 with the hand, thereby can make the inside spring 22 compression deformation of circular slot 21 shrink, reuse hand press T section bar 27 keep away from rectangular frame 20 one end, make its below to first cylinder pole 26, at this moment, U type filter screen 36 can take the sea cucumber in the net, then loosen first cylinder pole 26, the resilience force of spring 22 can be ejecting first cylinder pole 26, make first cylinder pole 26 hold T section bar 27 horizontal fixed motor, it is again to drive the rectangular frame 20 through the square frame 11, back rotation of first filter screen 20, back filter screen 1 moves towards the bottom of the filter screen 20, the device is favorable to clear up the impurity, behind the back-up tank 1, the filter screen is moved to the filter screen 20, the back-up device is moved towards the bottom of the square frame 20.
Further, cleaning device includes first threaded rod 17, second cylinder pole 32 and scraper blade 33, peg graft on the second movable block 19 and have second cylinder pole 32, and second cylinder pole 32 and second movable block 19 pass through first threaded rod 17 swing joint, the bottom and the scraper blade 33 of second cylinder pole 32 pass through bolt swing joint, the bottom of scraper blade 33 is the slope setting, and with the inside bottom of breed pond 1 for slope level setting, thereby second movable block 19 back-and-forth movement makes second cylinder pole 32 and scraper blade 33 back-and-forth movement, remove the scraper blade 33 and push away the impurity on the slope to the siltation incasement 28, when waiting that the impurity in the siltation incasement 28 piles up a certain amount, the rethread elevating gear rises to breed pond 1 top and discharges.
Further, elevating gear includes rope 6, first fixed plate 7, first motor 8, rope reel 16 and T type slider 29, T type slider 29 is installed to the inside slidable mounting of T type groove 5, T type slider 29's top intermediate position fixed mounting has rope 6, support column 4's top fixed mounting has first fixed plate 7, fixed mounting has first motor 8 on the first fixed plate 7, fixed mounting has rope reel 16 on the output of first motor 8, rope 6 keeps away from T type groove 5 one end winding and fixes on rope reel 16, rope reel 16 corresponds the setting from top to bottom with T type slider 29, rope reel 16's cross section is the I shape, first motor 8's output rotation, can drive rope reel 16 rotation, rope reel 16 rotation will drive rope 6 and wind, can make T type slider 29 upwards move at T type groove 5 inner wall, T type slider 29 plays the location guide effect, make rope 6 pull silt case 28 upwards move, make silt case 28 be located the top of breed pond 1 one end, because left and right side wall 1 is not suitable for two side walls 31 are not opened to the automatic, the top of the breed pond is difficult to the side wall 31, the outside is not suitable for the top-down operation mode, the top is easy to be opened, the impurity is easy to the outside is easy, the impurity is easy to use, this impurity is easy to open, the impurity is easy to be out.
Further, the filter screen 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the silt depositing box 28, the bottom ends of the two sides of the silt depositing box 28 are movably connected with the side plates 31 through the pins 30, the two side plates 31 are convenient to automatically and outwards open when the two side plates 31 are not limited by the left side wall and the right side wall of the culture pond 1, and the filter screen 2 prevents sea cucumbers from entering the silt depositing box 28.
Further, the bottom of rectangle frame 20 and scraper blade 33 is the slope setting, and all sets up with the slope level that inclines of the inside bottom of breed pond 1, makes things convenient for the bottom of scraper blade 33 to laminate with the slope of the inside bottom of breed pond 1 for to sea cucumber excrement, silt, unnecessary impurity such as fodder clear up the effect better.
The working principle is as follows; when the equipment is used, the initial position silt accumulation box 28 is positioned in the second rectangular groove 34, the output end of the second motor 11 rotates through being provided with two identical moving devices, the second gear 13 is driven to rotate, the second gear 13 rotates to drive the first gear 12 to rotate, the second gear 13 rotates to drive the lead screws 9 to rotate, so that the two lead screws 9 respectively drive the first moving block 15 and the second moving block 19 to move forwards and backwards, the automatic cleaning of impurities in the culture pond by the fishing device and the cleaning device is realized, the labor is saved, the working efficiency is improved, the first moving block 15 moves forwards and backwards, the limiting rod 25, the T-shaped rod 27, the rectangular frame 20, the U-shaped filter screen 36 and the first cylindrical rod 26 move forwards and backwards along with the first moving block 15, the U-shaped filter screen 36 moves towards the silt accumulation box 28 along with the upper surface of the impurities, the U-shaped filter screen 39 scrapes the sea cucumbers attached to the impurities at the bottom wall of the culture pond 1 into the U-shaped filter screen 36, the sea cucumbers at the bottom end of the culture pond are conveniently salvaged through the U-shaped filter screen 36, the first cylindrical rod 26 is squeezed by hands, so that the spring 22 in the circular groove 21 is compressed and deformed to shrink, the T-shaped rod 27 is pressed by hands to be far away from one end of the rectangular frame 20, so that the sea cucumbers below the first cylindrical rod 26 are arranged, at the moment, the U-shaped filter screen 36 can lift the sea cucumbers in the net, then the first cylindrical rod 26 is loosened, the resilience force of the spring 22 can push the first cylindrical rod 26 out, the first cylindrical rod 26 transversely and horizontally holds the T-shaped rod 27, the second motor 11 reversely rotates to drive the first moving block 15, the T-shaped rod 27, the rectangular frame 20 and the U-shaped filter screen 36 to move backwards, so that the impurities at the bottom end of the culture pond 1 are conveniently cleaned by the cleaning device, the second movable block 19 moves back and forth to enable the second cylindrical rod 32 and the scraping plate 33 to move back and forth, the movable scraping plate 33 pushes impurities on the inclined slope into the silt accumulation box 28, when the impurities in the silt accumulation box 28 are accumulated to a certain amount, the impurities are lifted to the top end of the culture pond 1 through the lifting device and discharged, the output end of the first motor 8 rotates and drives the rope winding disc 16 to rotate, the rope winding disc 16 rotates and drives the rope 6 to wind, the T-shaped sliding block 29 can move upwards on the inner wall of the T-shaped groove 5, the T-shaped sliding block 29 plays a positioning guide role, the rope 6 pulls the silt accumulation box 28 to move upwards, the silt accumulation box 28 is located at the top of one end of the culture pond 1, and due to the fact that the limitation of the left side wall and the right side wall of the culture pond 1 is not achieved, the two side plates 31 are automatically opened outwards, and the impurities slide out of the culture pond 1 along the U-shaped impurity outlet plate 3.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. Sea cucumber batch production is bred with impurity cleaning device, including breed pond (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a soil-removing device for the soil-removing device, which is characterized in that the inside bottom of a culture pond (1) is arranged in an inclined slope, a second rectangular groove (34) is formed in the bottom of the inclined slope, a silt accumulation box (28) with an opening at the top is movably arranged in the second rectangular groove (34), a first rectangular groove (10) is correspondingly formed in the left and right end walls of the inside of the culture pond (1) in an inclined mode, the first rectangular groove (10) is horizontally arranged with the inclined slope at the inside bottom of the culture pond (1), moving devices are respectively arranged in the first rectangular groove (10), a first moving block (15) and a second moving block (19) are respectively arranged on the two moving devices, a fishing device and a fixing device are respectively arranged on the first moving block (15), a cleaning device is arranged on the second moving block (19), support columns (4) are fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top rear end of the culture pond (1), the thickness of the support columns (4) is the same as that of the rear end walls of the culture pond (1), a T-shaped lift plate (5) is arranged between the middle position of the inner walls of the support columns (4) and the middle position of the rear end of the culture pond (1), a lift plate (5) is arranged at the two ends of the lift plate (28) corresponding to the silt accumulation box (28), the width of the U-shaped impurity outlet plate (3) is larger than that of the sediment accumulation box (28);
the moving device comprises a second motor (11), two lead screws (9), a first gear (12), a second gear (13) and a second fixed plate (14), wherein the lead screws (9) are movably installed in the first rectangular grooves (10), the first gears (12) are fixedly installed on the top ends of the first rectangular grooves (10) penetrating through the culture pond (1), the second fixed plate (14) is fixedly installed on the culture pond (1) below the first gears (12), the second motor (11) is fixedly installed on the second fixed plate (14), the second gear (13) is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor (11), the second gear (13) is meshed with the first gears (12), one of the lead screws (9) is connected with a first moving block (15), and the other lead screw (9) is connected with a second moving block (19);
the fishing device comprises a limiting rod (25), a T-shaped rod (27), a second threaded rod (35), a rectangular frame (20) and a U-shaped filter screen (36), wherein the first moving block (15) is movably connected with the T-shaped rod (27) through a bearing, the bottom end of the T-shaped rod (27) is movably connected with the rectangular frame (20) through the second threaded rod (35), the U-shaped filter screen (36) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rectangular frame (20), and the limiting rod (25) is fixedly arranged below the bottom end of the T-shaped rod (27) of the first moving block (15) in the transverse direction;
the fixing device comprises a circular groove (21), a spring (22), a first circular block (23), a second circular block (24) and a first circular column rod (26), wherein the circular groove (21) is formed in the first moving block (15), the spring (22) is arranged in the circular groove (21), the first circular block (23) is fixedly arranged at one end of the spring (22) far away from the bottom of the circular groove (21), the second circular block (24) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the circular groove (21), a small circular hole which moves left and right of the first circular column rod (26) is formed in the central position of the second circular block (24), and the first circular column rod (26) penetrates through the small circular hole of the second circular block (24) to be fixedly connected with the central position of the first circular block (23);
the cleaning device comprises a first threaded rod (17), a second cylindrical rod (32) and a scraping plate (33), wherein the second cylindrical rod (32) is inserted on the second moving block (19), the second cylindrical rod (32) is movably connected with the second moving block (19) through the first threaded rod (17), the bottom end of the second cylindrical rod (32) is movably connected with the scraping plate (33) through a bolt, the bottom end of the scraping plate (33) is obliquely arranged, and the bottom end of the scraping plate is horizontally arranged with the inner bottom end of the culture pond (1) in an inclined slope;
the lifting device comprises a rope (6), a first fixing plate (7), a first motor (8), a rope winding disc (16) and a T-shaped sliding block (29), wherein the T-shaped sliding block (29) is installed in the T-shaped groove (5) in a sliding mode, the rope (6) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the top end of the T-shaped sliding block (29), the first fixing plate (7) is fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting column (4), the first motor (8) is fixedly installed on the first fixing plate (7), the rope winding disc (16) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (8), one end, far away from the T-shaped groove (5), of the rope winding disc (16) is wound on the rope winding disc (16), and the rope winding disc (16) and the T-shaped sliding block (29) are correspondingly arranged up and down.
2. The impurity cleaning device for industrial sea cucumber culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the silt accumulation box (28) is fixedly provided with a filter screen (2), and the bottom ends of the two sides of the silt accumulation box (28) are movably connected with the side plates (31) through pins (30).
3. The impurity cleaning device for industrial sea cucumber culture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom ends of the rectangular frame (20) and the scraping plates (33) are obliquely arranged and are obliquely and horizontally arranged with the inner bottom end of the culture pond (1).
CN202211231568.5A 2022-10-10 2022-10-10 Impurity cleaning device for sea cucumber industrial culture Active CN115517221B (en)

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TW201511670A (en) * 2013-09-23 2015-04-01 ji-yu Su Dredging and oxygen-supplying device
JP2017099362A (en) * 2015-12-04 2017-06-08 眞由美 阪本 Filtration device of pond
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KR20180017061A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-02-20 이우성 Distribution input device for marine products
CN108617572A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-10-09 刘健红 It is a kind of that there is the automatic aquaculture pond for salvaging function
CN210445364U (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-05-05 广东海八水产科技有限公司 Sea cucumber culture dredging device
CN112471053A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-03-12 浙江海洋大学 Sea cucumber culture box for aquaculture
CN112832313A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 郑素花 Water conservancy silt remover
CN213343960U (en) * 2020-08-03 2021-06-04 唐山市曹妃甸区茹玉水产养殖有限公司 Cynoglossus semilaevis breeding pond
CN213639338U (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-07-09 珠海德洋水产养殖有限公司 Partitioned aquaculture pond convenient to clean
CN114128664A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-04 重庆电子工程职业学院 Fishery is bred and uses impurity treatment mechanism based on thing networking
CN216961186U (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-07-15 卢意 Aquaculture culture pond capable of being automatically cleaned

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0531496A (en) * 1991-07-30 1993-02-09 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Treatment of sludge and sewage of bottom layer and equipment therefor
WO1999040781A1 (en) * 1998-02-16 1999-08-19 J.H. Freeman Ltd. A filter for filtering water for a pump for a pond
TW201511670A (en) * 2013-09-23 2015-04-01 ji-yu Su Dredging and oxygen-supplying device
JP2017099362A (en) * 2015-12-04 2017-06-08 眞由美 阪本 Filtration device of pond
CN107620334A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-23 浙江两山信息科技有限公司 A kind of bottom of pond silt cleaning device
KR20180017061A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-02-20 이우성 Distribution input device for marine products
CN108617572A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-10-09 刘健红 It is a kind of that there is the automatic aquaculture pond for salvaging function
CN210445364U (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-05-05 广东海八水产科技有限公司 Sea cucumber culture dredging device
CN213343960U (en) * 2020-08-03 2021-06-04 唐山市曹妃甸区茹玉水产养殖有限公司 Cynoglossus semilaevis breeding pond
CN213639338U (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-07-09 珠海德洋水产养殖有限公司 Partitioned aquaculture pond convenient to clean
CN112471053A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-03-12 浙江海洋大学 Sea cucumber culture box for aquaculture
CN112832313A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 郑素花 Water conservancy silt remover
CN114128664A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-04 重庆电子工程职业学院 Fishery is bred and uses impurity treatment mechanism based on thing networking
CN216961186U (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-07-15 卢意 Aquaculture culture pond capable of being automatically cleaned

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