CN115514793A - Internet of things data aggregation sharing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Internet of things data aggregation sharing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115514793A
CN115514793A CN202211469977.9A CN202211469977A CN115514793A CN 115514793 A CN115514793 A CN 115514793A CN 202211469977 A CN202211469977 A CN 202211469977A CN 115514793 A CN115514793 A CN 115514793A
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China
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internet
things
data
target
equipment
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CN202211469977.9A
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CN115514793B (en
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魏剑平
郭兆欣
陈海雁
倪志强
周红
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Beijing Shidai Lingyu Information Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Shidai Lingyu Information Technology Co ltd
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y10/00—Economic sectors
    • G16Y10/75—Information technology; Communication
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y10/00—Economic sectors
    • G16Y10/80—Homes; Buildings
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y20/00—Information sensed or collected by the things
    • G16Y20/10—Information sensed or collected by the things relating to the environment, e.g. temperature; relating to location
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y40/00—IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
    • G16Y40/10—Detection; Monitoring
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16Y—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE INTERNET OF THINGS [IoT]
    • G16Y40/00—IoT characterised by the purpose of the information processing
    • G16Y40/50—Safety; Security of things, users, data or systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/66—Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1095—Replication or mirroring of data, e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/14—Session management
    • H04L67/146—Markers for unambiguous identification of a particular session, e.g. session cookie or URL-encoding

Abstract

The application provides a method and a device for data aggregation and sharing of the Internet of things, electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: sending configuration information to edge side gateway equipment so that the edge side gateway equipment determines identification information corresponding to the first Internet of things equipment corresponding to the edge side gateway equipment according to the configuration information; the deployment time of the first Internet of things equipment is later than the application time of the Internet of things data aggregation sharing platform; storing the received first internet of things data sent by the edge side gateway equipment according to a standard table structure so as to converge the first internet of things data collected by each first internet of things equipment into an internet of things data convergence sharing platform; the first Internet of things data is acquired by the edge side gateway equipment from the first Internet of things equipment according to the identification information; and receiving a data viewing request sent by a user side of a target user so as to share target Internet of things data corresponding to the data viewing request to the user side. The method is beneficial to improving the convenience of data sharing of the Internet of things.

Description

Internet of things data aggregation sharing method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of data sharing technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for aggregating and sharing data of an internet of things, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
The Internet of things provides perception capabilities of cities for smart cities, such as environment perception, water level perception, lighting perception, intelligent traffic interaction perception and the like, and various perception capabilities provided by the Internet of things enable city management departments to achieve intelligent management of the cities.
At present, a city may include a plurality of city management departments, which are independent from each other, and each city management department is responsible for its own city management project. For example, in a city management project a for which the city management department a is responsible, a positioning device (internet of things device) is installed on each garbage truck in a target city, so as to acquire and record a driving track and position information (internet of things data) of each garbage truck in the target city. The city management project B in charge of the city management department B is to deploy smoke sensors (internet of things devices) at each floor of the target building so as to collect and record smoke concentration data (internet of things data) of the target building.
The internet of things data collected by each city management department is usually stored in a server of the city management department, and when other departments need to use the internet of things data (for example, department C needs to use the internet of things data of department A and department B), the department C usually needs to be in butt joint with the department A and the department B in sequence, and the data of the department A and the department B can be obtained only through a complicated examination and approval process, so that the process of sharing the internet of things data in each department is complex.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, an object of the present application is to provide a method and an apparatus for aggregating and sharing data of an internet of things, an electronic device, and a storage medium, so as to improve convenience of data sharing of the internet of things.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an internet of things data aggregation and sharing method, where the method is applied to an internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform, and the method includes:
sending configuration information to each edge side gateway device, so that the edge side gateway device determines identification information corresponding to each first internet of things device corresponding to the edge side gateway device according to the configuration information; the deployment time of the first Internet of things device is later than the application time of the Internet of things data aggregation sharing platform; the deployment distance between the edge side gateway equipment and the first Internet of things equipment is smaller than a preset distance;
after first Internet of things data sent by the edge side gateway equipment are received, storing the first Internet of things data according to a standard table structure, so that the first Internet of things data collected by each first Internet of things equipment are converged into the Internet of things data convergence sharing platform; the first internet of things data is acquired by the edge side gateway device from the first internet of things device according to the identification information;
receiving a data viewing request sent by a user side of a target user, so as to share target Internet of things data corresponding to the data viewing request to the user side of the target user.
With reference to the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where second networking data acquired by each second networking device corresponding to the internet of things system is stored in the internet of things system; the application time of the Internet of things system and the deployment time of the second networking equipment are both earlier than the application time of the Internet of things data aggregation sharing platform;
before the receiving a data viewing request sent by a user side of a target user to share target internet of things data corresponding to the data viewing request to the user side of the target user, the method further includes:
receiving third internet of things data sent by the data center station; the data center station is used for extracting the second networking data from the Internet of things system, converting the second networking data into the third networking data according to the standard table structure, and sending the third networking data with the standard table structure to the Internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform;
and storing the third Internet of things data so as to converge the third Internet of things data corresponding to each second Internet of things device into the Internet of things data convergence sharing platform.
With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where each target user is configured with a respective viewing right; the data viewing request comprises target identification information and viewing time of target Internet of things equipment; the target Internet of things device comprises the first Internet of things device and the second Internet of things device;
the receiving a data viewing request sent by a user side of a target user to share target internet of things data corresponding to the data viewing request to the user side of the target user includes:
receiving a data viewing request sent by a user side of a target user, and judging whether the target user has the permission to view data generated by target Internet of things equipment or not according to the viewing permission of the target user and the target identification information carried in the data viewing request;
when the target user does not have the authority of viewing the data generated by the target Internet of things equipment, submitting a request form for applying to view the data generated by the target Internet of things equipment to a management end of a platform management object; the application form comprises the user information of the target user and the target identification information;
after receiving an application result for the application form sent by the management terminal, configuring the authority for viewing the data of the target Internet of things equipment for the target user when the application result is that the application is passed, inquiring the target Internet of things data meeting the data viewing request according to the target identification information and the viewing time;
and sharing the target Internet of things data to the user side of the target user for the target user to view.
With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where after the determining whether the target user has the right to view the target internet of things data, the method further includes:
when the target user has the right to view the target Internet of things data, querying the target Internet of things data meeting the data viewing request according to the target identification information and the viewing time;
and sharing the target Internet of things data to the user side of the target user for the target user to view.
With reference to the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where a first parsing packet is embedded in the edge side gateway device; the internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform is configured with a control command model corresponding to each first internet of things device, and the method further comprises the following steps:
responding to the control operation of the equipment management object for any one first Internet of things equipment, and generating a first control command corresponding to the control operation according to the control command model corresponding to the first Internet of things equipment;
sending the first control command to the edge side gateway device corresponding to the first internet of things device, so that the edge side gateway device analyzes the first control command by using the first analysis packet to obtain an analyzed second control command, and sending the second control command to the first internet of things device; the second control command is used for controlling the first internet of things equipment to execute a corresponding control action.
With reference to the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where a second parsing packet is embedded in the edge side gateway device; the edge side gateway device is used for analyzing the configuration information according to the second analysis packet to obtain the identification information of the first internet of things device configured for the edge side gateway, a first preset period and an analysis mode corresponding to each first internet of things device;
the edge side gateway equipment is further used for acquiring the first Internet of things data from the first Internet of things equipment corresponding to the identification information according to the first preset period and the identification information, and analyzing the first Internet of things data according to an analysis mode corresponding to the first Internet of things equipment so as to send the analyzed first Internet of things data to the Internet of things data aggregation sharing platform.
With reference to the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where the identification information includes ip address information and port information.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an internet of things data aggregation and sharing device, where the device resides in the internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform, and the device includes:
a first sending module, configured to send configuration information to each edge side gateway device, so that the edge side gateway device determines, according to the configuration information, identification information corresponding to each first internet of things device corresponding to the edge side gateway device; the deployment time of the first Internet of things device is later than the application time of the Internet of things data aggregation sharing platform; the deployment distance between the edge side gateway equipment and the first Internet of things equipment is smaller than a preset distance;
the first aggregation module is used for storing first internet of things data according to a standard table structure after receiving the first internet of things data sent by the edge side gateway device, so that the first internet of things data acquired by each first internet of things device are aggregated to the internet of things data aggregation sharing platform; the first internet of things data is acquired by the edge side gateway device from the first internet of things device according to the identification information;
the sharing module is used for receiving a data viewing request sent by a user side of a target user so as to share target Internet of things data corresponding to the data viewing request to the user side of the target user.
With reference to the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, where second networking data acquired by each second networking device corresponding to the internet of things system is stored in the internet of things system; the application time of the Internet of things system and the deployment time of the second networking equipment are both earlier than the application time of the Internet of things data aggregation sharing platform; the device further comprises:
the receiving module is used for receiving third internet of things data sent by a data center station before the sharing module receives a data viewing request sent by a user side of a target user so as to share target internet of things data corresponding to the data viewing request to the user side of the target user; the data center station is used for extracting the second networking data from the Internet of things system, converting the second networking data into the third networking data according to the standard table structure, and sending the third networking data with the standard table structure to the Internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform;
and the second aggregation module is used for storing the third Internet of things data so as to aggregate the third Internet of things data corresponding to each second Internet of things device into the Internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform.
With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the present application provides a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, where each target user is configured with a respective viewing right; the data viewing request comprises target identification information and viewing time of target Internet of things equipment; the target Internet of things device comprises the first Internet of things device and the second Internet of things device;
the sharing module is configured to, when receiving a data viewing request sent by a user side of a target user to share target internet of things data corresponding to the data viewing request to the user side of the target user, specifically:
receiving a data viewing request sent by a user side of a target user, and judging whether the target user has the permission to view data generated by target Internet of things equipment or not according to the viewing permission of the target user and the target identification information carried in the data viewing request;
when the target user does not have the authority of viewing the data generated by the target Internet of things equipment, submitting a request form for applying to view the data generated by the target Internet of things equipment to a management end of a platform management object; the application form comprises user information of the target user and the target identification information;
after an application result aiming at the application form and sent by the management terminal is received, when the application result is that the application passes, configuring the authority for viewing the data of the target Internet of things equipment for the target user, and inquiring the target Internet of things data meeting the data viewing request according to the target identification information and the viewing time;
and sharing the target Internet of things data to the user side of the target user for the target user to view.
With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, wherein after the sharing module is configured to determine whether the target user has a right to view data generated by the target internet of things device, the sharing module is further specifically configured to:
when the target user has the right to view the target Internet of things data, querying the target Internet of things data meeting the data viewing request according to the target identification information and the viewing time;
and sharing the target Internet of things data to the user side of the target user for the target user to view.
With reference to the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, where a first parsing packet is embedded in the edge side gateway device; the internet of things data aggregation sharing platform is configured with control command models corresponding to the first internet of things devices, and the device further comprises:
the generating module is used for responding to the control operation of the equipment management object aiming at any one first Internet of things equipment, and generating a first control command corresponding to the control operation according to the control command model corresponding to the first Internet of things equipment;
the second sending module is configured to send the first control command to the edge-side gateway device corresponding to the first internet of things device, so that the edge-side gateway device analyzes the first control command by using the first analysis packet to obtain an analyzed second control command, and send the second control command to the first internet of things device; the second control command is used for controlling the first internet of things equipment to execute a corresponding control action.
With reference to the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a fifth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, where a second parsing packet is embedded in the edge side gateway device; the edge side gateway device is used for analyzing the configuration information according to the second analysis packet to obtain the identification information of the first internet of things device configured for the edge side gateway, a first preset period and an analysis mode corresponding to each first internet of things device; the edge side gateway equipment is further used for acquiring the first Internet of things data from the first Internet of things equipment corresponding to the identification information according to the first preset period and the identification information, and analyzing the first Internet of things data according to an analysis mode corresponding to the first Internet of things equipment so as to send the analyzed first Internet of things data to the Internet of things data aggregation sharing platform.
With reference to the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a sixth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, where the identification information includes ip address information and port information.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including: a processor, a memory and a bus, the memory storing machine-readable instructions executable by the processor, the processor and the memory communicating via the bus when the electronic device is running, the machine-readable instructions being executable by the processor to perform the steps of any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, this application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program is executed by a processor to perform the steps in any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect.
According to the method, the device, the electronic equipment and the storage medium for gathering and sharing the data of the internet of things, the first internet of things data collected by each first internet of things device are gathered to the internet of things data gathering and sharing platform, when any target user wants to acquire the data of the target internet of things, the data of the target internet of things can be acquired only from the internet of things data gathering and sharing platform, the data of the internet of things can be acquired without being in one-to-one butt joint with city management departments to which the first internet of things devices belong, the complexity of the data sharing process of the internet of things is reduced, and the convenience of data sharing of the internet of things is improved.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 shows a flowchart of a method for data aggregation and sharing of an internet of things according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a relationship among an internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform, an edge-side gateway device, a first internet of things device, an internet of things system, and a data center station according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of an internet of things data aggregation and sharing device provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present application without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the prior art, the process of sharing the data of the internet of things in each department is complex. Based on this, the embodiment of the application provides a method and a device for gathering and sharing data of the internet of things, electronic equipment and a storage medium, which are beneficial to reducing complexity of a data sharing process of the internet of things and improving convenience of data sharing of the internet of things. The following is described by way of example.
The first embodiment is as follows:
to facilitate understanding of the embodiment, a detailed description is first given to a data sharing method of the internet of things disclosed in the embodiment of the present application. The method is applied to an internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform, fig. 1 shows a flowchart of the internet of things data aggregation and sharing method provided by the embodiment of the application, and as shown in fig. 1, the method comprises the following steps of S101-S103:
s101: sending configuration information to each edge side gateway device, so that the edge side gateway device determines identification information corresponding to each first internet of things device corresponding to the edge side gateway device according to the configuration information; the deployment time of the first Internet of things equipment is later than the application time of the Internet of things data aggregation sharing platform; the deployment distance between the edge side gateway equipment and the first Internet of things equipment is smaller than a preset distance.
In this embodiment, the internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform is specifically a city-level internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform, and each city corresponds to one internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform. The internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform corresponding to the target city is taken as an example for explanation, the target city comprises a plurality of city management departments, and each city management department is responsible for at least one city management project. The city management items comprise a first city management item and a second city management item, the first city management item is a new city management item, and the second city management item is an old city management item.
In this embodiment, the city management items corresponding to the target city are divided by the application time of the internet of things data aggregation sharing platform corresponding to the target city, and when the online time of the city management item is later than the application time of the internet of things data aggregation sharing platform, the city management item is a first city management item (i.e., a new city management item); when the online time of the city management project is earlier than the application time of the internet of things data aggregation sharing platform, the city management project is a second city management project (namely an old city management project).
Fig. 2 shows a relationship diagram among the internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform, the edge gateway device, the first internet of things device, the internet of things system, and the data center station provided in the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 2, for a first city management project (i.e., a new city management project), each first city management project includes at least one first internet of things device. Specifically, the first internet of things device is a newly deployed internet of things device. According to the requirement of a first city management project, first internet of things equipment contained in the first city management project is deployed at each position in a target city, and the deployment position of each first internet of things equipment is different.
In view of the fact that general internet of things devices do not have a network communication architecture, in this embodiment, it is necessary to connect corresponding edge side gateway devices to each first internet of things device, each first city management project includes at least one edge side gateway device, and each edge side gateway device may be connected to at least one first internet of things device.
Illustratively, when the first city management item is monitoring smoke concentration of a target building. If the target building has 10 floors, respectively deploying a smoke sensor (namely first internet of things equipment) on each floor of the target building, and respectively deploying edge side gateway equipment on 3 floors and 7 floors of the target building, wherein each first internet of things equipment on 1 floor to 5 floors is connected with the edge side gateway equipment on 3 floors, and each first internet of things equipment on 6 floors to 10 floors is connected with the edge side gateway equipment on 7 floors.
In this embodiment, the connection relationship (i.e., the corresponding relationship) between each edge-side gateway device and each first internet of things device in the first city management project is determined by the configuration information issued by the internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform. Specifically, for each edge side gateway device in a first city management project, the internet of things data aggregation sharing platform issues configuration information for the edge side gateway device to the edge side gateway device.
S102: after first internet of things data sent by edge side gateway equipment are received, the first internet of things data are stored according to a standard table structure, so that the first internet of things data collected by each first internet of things equipment are converged into an internet of things data convergence sharing platform; the first internet of things data is acquired by the edge side gateway device from the first internet of things device according to the identification information.
In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information includes identification information of first internet of things devices configured for the edge-side gateway, a first preset period, and an analysis manner corresponding to each first internet of things device. The edge side gateway equipment is internally provided with a second analysis packet, and is used for analyzing the configuration information according to the second analysis packet to obtain identification information of the first internet of things equipment configured for the edge side gateway, a first preset period and analysis modes corresponding to the first internet of things equipment.
The edge side gateway device is further used for acquiring first internet of things data from the first internet of things device corresponding to the identification information according to a first preset period and the identification information, and analyzing the first internet of things data according to an analysis mode corresponding to the first internet of things device so as to send the analyzed first internet of things data to the internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform.
The identification information includes ip address information and port information. Specifically, each first internet of things device corresponds to unique ip address information, each ip address information includes a plurality of ports, and the port information in this embodiment is information of a port used for sending first internet of things data to an edge side gateway device in the first internet of things device.
The Internet of things data aggregation sharing platform receives the analyzed first Internet of things data sent by the edge side gateway equipment. In this embodiment, in the internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform, first internet of things data collected by each first internet of things device is stored, each first internet of things device corresponds to one storage data table, and for example, after first internet of things data C collected by a first internet of things device C is received, the first internet of things data C is stored in the storage data table corresponding to the first internet of things device C according to a standard table structure.
The standard table structure may specifically include: the method comprises the steps of collecting time of physical network data, identification information of equipment, data types of the Internet of things and the data of the Internet of things. The internet of things data comprises first internet of things data.
For example, when the first internet of things device C is a positioning device installed on a garbage vehicle, the first internet of things data C is longitude and latitude coordinates of the garbage vehicle. Then, in the standard table structure, the collection time of the internet of things data refers to the collection time of the first internet of things data c (i.e., longitude and latitude coordinates), and specifically, each time (collection time) corresponds to one first internet of things data c. The identification information of the device refers to the identification information of the first internet of things device C. The internet of things data category refers to longitude and latitude. The data of the internet of things are coordinate values of a ground longitude coordinate and a latitude coordinate.
S103: and receiving a data viewing request sent by a user side of the target user so as to share the target Internet of things data corresponding to the data viewing request to the user side of the target user.
Through the method, the first internet of things data collected by the first internet of things equipment corresponding to each first city management project under each city management department in the target city is stored in the internet of things data aggregation sharing platform. In this embodiment, the target user may be any one of the first city management projects. By the method, the first city management project A can not only request to view the first Internet of things data acquired by the first Internet of things equipment corresponding to the first city management project A from the Internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform, but also directly request to view the first Internet of things data acquired by the first Internet of things equipment corresponding to other first city management projects (such as the first city management project B).
And the city management department D in the target city can check the first Internet of things data acquired by the first Internet of things equipment corresponding to each first city management project under other city management departments. By the method, the data of the first Internet of things are shared.
In the embodiments provided by the present application, each second city management item (old city management item, that is, city management item established at historical time) includes at least one second networked device. The second networked device is a previously deployed networked device of the internet of things. Specifically, since the second city management project is created before, the second networking device in the second city management project stores the second networking data acquired by the second networking device in the internet of things system corresponding to the second city management project according to the rule set when the second city management project is created.
That is to say, before the internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform of the present application is created (or applied), the second city management project already creates the internet of things system corresponding to the second city management project, and each second internet of things device in the second city management project uploads the second internet of things data acquired by each second internet of things device to the internet of things system corresponding to the second city management project.
In this case, since the uploading address of the second networking data acquired by each second networking device is already fixed (i.e. uploaded to the networking system corresponding to the second city management item to which the second networking device belongs), and there are very many second city management items in the target city (i.e. there are very many second networking devices), if the second networking data acquired by the second networking devices is directly uploaded to the internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform by changing the uploading address of each second networking device, the required cost is high, and resource waste is easily caused.
Based on this, the embodiment of the application provides another possible implementation manner, and specifically, second networking data acquired by each second networking device corresponding to the internet of things system is stored in the internet of things system; the application time of the Internet of things system and the deployment time of the second networking equipment are both earlier than the application time of the Internet of things data aggregation sharing platform;
before step S103 is executed to receive a data viewing request sent by a user side of a target user, so as to share target internet of things data corresponding to the data viewing request to the user side of the target user, the following steps S1041 to S1042 may be specifically executed:
s1041: receiving third internet of things data sent by the data center station; the data intermediate station is used for extracting second networking data from the Internet of things system, converting the second networking data into third networking data according to the standard table structure, and sending the third networking data with the standard table structure to the Internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform.
S1042: and storing the third internet of things data so as to converge the third internet of things data corresponding to each second internet of things device into the internet of things data convergence sharing platform.
Based on the above problem, as shown in fig. 2, in the present embodiment, a data center station is constructed, and the data center station establishes a communication connection with each internet of things system (there are multiple internet of things systems). Specifically, each internet of things system corresponds to at least one second internet of things device, and the internet of things system is used for storing second internet of things data acquired by all the corresponding second internet of things devices. And aiming at each Internet of things system, the data transfer station is used for regularly extracting the stored second Internet of things data from the Internet of things system according to a second preset period. Since the internet of things system is established in the past, the table structure used when storing the second internet of things data in the internet of things system may be an old table structure (i.e., an original table structure). After extracting second networking data stored according to an original table structure from the Internet of things system, the data intermediate station converts the second networking data into third networking data stored according to a standard table structure, and then sends the third networking data with the standard table structure to the Internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform.
And after the internet of things data aggregation sharing platform receives the third internet of things data, storing the third internet of things data into the storage data table corresponding to the second internet of things equipment according to the second internet of things equipment to which the third internet of things data belongs. And in the Internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform, third Internet of things data corresponding to each second Internet of things device is stored, each second Internet of things device corresponds to one storage data table, and the third Internet of things device corresponding to the second Internet of things device is stored in the storage data table corresponding to the second Internet of things device.
In this embodiment, the second networking data in each internet of things system is extracted through the data center, converted into third networking data, and uploaded to the internet of things data aggregation sharing platform, so that the third networking data collected by the second networking equipment corresponding to each second city management project under each city management department in the target city is further stored in the internet of things data aggregation sharing platform.
Note that the execution order between step S1041 and step S101 is not fixed, and is a parallel relationship. Step S1041 may be performed first, and then step S101 may be performed; step S101 may be executed first, and then step S1041 may be executed; but may also be performed simultaneously, as the present application is not limited in this respect.
In this embodiment, the target user may be any one of the first city management items and may also be any one of the second city management items, that is, the target city may be any one of the city management items. By the method, any city management item (including the first city management item and the second city management item) can request to view the internet of things data acquired by the internet of things equipment corresponding to the city management item from the internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform, and can also directly request to view the internet of things data acquired by the internet of things equipment corresponding to other city management items.
And the city management department in the target city can check the Internet of things data collected by the Internet of things equipment corresponding to each city management project under other city management departments. By the method, the data of the Internet of things are shared. The Internet of things data comprises first Internet of things data and second Internet of things data.
In one possible implementation, each target user is configured with respective viewing permissions; the data viewing request comprises target identification information and viewing time of the target Internet of things equipment; the target Internet of things equipment comprises first Internet of things equipment and second Internet of things equipment; when step S103 is executed to receive a data viewing request sent by a user side of a target user, so as to share target internet of things data corresponding to the data viewing request to the user side of the target user, the following steps S1031 to S1034 may be specifically executed:
s1031: and receiving a data viewing request sent by a user side of the target user, and judging whether the target user has the permission to view the data generated by the target Internet of things equipment or not according to the viewing permission of the target user and the target identification information carried in the data viewing request.
In this embodiment, the viewing permission corresponding to each target user is internet of things data generated by the internet of things device responsible for the target user. Illustratively, when the target user is a city management item a, the viewing right of the target user is internet of things data generated by the internet of things device responsible for the city management item E. When the city management project E is a first city management project, the Internet of things equipment is first Internet of things equipment, and the Internet of things data is first Internet of things data. And when the city management project E is a second city management project, the Internet of things equipment is second Internet of things equipment, and the Internet of things data is third Internet of things data.
For example, when the target user is the city management item a, if the target user wants to view target internet of things data generated by the target internet of things device d1, the target internet of things device d2, and the target internet of things device d3, the data viewing request sent by the user side of the target user includes target identification information of the target internet of things device d1, target identification information of the target internet of things device d2, and target identification information of the target internet of things device d3, and also includes viewing time. Wherein the viewing time is the time period that the target user needs to view, and the viewing time is assumed to be 1/2022/1/2/2022.
If the viewing permission of the target user a is the internet of things data generated by the internet of things device e1 and the internet of things device e2, it can be determined that the target user a does not have permission to view the data generated by the target internet of things devices d1, d2 and d3 according to the viewing permission (e 1 and e 2) of the target user a and the target identification information (the target identification information of the target internet of things devices d1, d2 and d 3) carried in the data viewing request.
S1032: when the target user does not have the authority of viewing the data generated by the target Internet of things equipment, submitting a request form for applying for viewing the data generated by the target Internet of things equipment to a management end of the platform management object; the application form comprises user information of the target user and target identification information.
And when the target user A does not have the authority of viewing the data generated by the target Internet of things devices d1, d2 and d3, submitting a request form to a management end of the platform management object. The application form includes user information of the target user a (item information of a city management item, such as an item number) and target identification information (target identification information of the target internet of things devices d1, d2, and d 3).
The platform management object determines whether to open the authority for viewing the data generated by the target internet of things devices d1, d2 and d3 to the target user a.
S1033: after an application result aiming at the application form sent by the management terminal is received, when the application result is that the application passes, permission for checking data of the target Internet of things equipment is configured for the target user, so that the target Internet of things data meeting the data checking request is inquired according to the target identification information and the checking time.
The application indicates that the platform management object agrees to open the permission for viewing the data generated by the target Internet of things devices d1, d2 and d3 to the target user A.
In this embodiment, the permission configured for the target user to view the data of the target internet of things device may be a temporary permission. The temporary permission corresponds to a viewing time limit, that is, the target user can view the data of the target internet of things device within the viewing time limit. And closing the temporary authority after the viewing time limit is exceeded.
S1034: and sharing the target Internet of things data to a user side of the target user for the target user to check.
In a possible implementation manner, after performing step S1031 to determine whether the target user has the right to view the data generated by the target internet of things device, the following steps S1035 to S1036 may be further performed:
s1035: and when the target user has the authority of viewing the target Internet of things data, querying the target Internet of things data meeting the data viewing request according to the target identification information and the viewing time.
In the embodiment, if the viewing permission of the target user a is the internet of things data generated by the internet of things device d1, the internet of things device d2, and the internet of things device d3, it may be determined that the target user a has permission to view the data generated by the target internet of things devices d1, d2, and d3 according to the viewing permission (d 1, d2, and d 3) of the target user a and the target identification information (the target identification information of the target internet of things devices d1, d2, and d 3) carried in the data viewing request. At this time, the internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform can directly inquire out target internet of things data meeting the data viewing request.
S1036: and sharing the target Internet of things data to a user side of the target user for the target user to check.
In one possible implementation, a first parsing packet is built in the edge side gateway device; the internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform is configured with control command models corresponding to the first internet of things devices, and the control command models can be specifically executed through the following steps S1051 to S1052:
s1051: responding to the control operation of the equipment management object for any one first Internet of things equipment, and generating a first control command corresponding to the control operation according to the control command model corresponding to the first Internet of things equipment.
In this embodiment, the control operation includes a power-on operation and a power-off operation. For example, when the control operation is a power-on operation, the first control command may be "on".
S1052: sending the first control command to edge side gateway equipment corresponding to the first Internet of things equipment, so that the edge side gateway equipment analyzes the first control command by using a first analysis packet to obtain an analyzed second control command, and sending the second control command to the first Internet of things equipment; the second control command is used for controlling the first internet of things device to execute a corresponding control action.
And sending the first control command and the identification information to edge side gateway equipment corresponding to the first internet of things equipment according to the identification information of the first internet of things equipment. The edge side gateway device analyzes the first control command "on" using the first analysis packet, and the obtained second control command may be "1". In this embodiment, the second control command is a language that can be recognized by the first internet of things device. And the edge side gateway equipment transmits the second control command to the first Internet of things equipment according to the identification information. At this time, the control action executed by the first internet of things device is a starting action. In this embodiment, the control actions include a power-on action and a power-off action.
In this embodiment, each first internet of things device can be remotely controlled through the internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform.
The second embodiment:
based on the same technical concept, an embodiment of the present application further provides an internet of things data aggregation and sharing device, where the device resides on the internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform, and fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of the internet of things data aggregation and sharing device provided in the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 3, the device includes:
a first sending module 301, configured to send configuration information to each edge side gateway device, so that the edge side gateway device determines, according to the configuration information, identification information corresponding to each first internet of things device corresponding to the edge side gateway device; the deployment time of the first Internet of things device is later than the application time of the Internet of things data aggregation sharing platform; the deployment distance between the edge side gateway equipment and the first Internet of things equipment is smaller than a preset distance;
the first aggregation module 302 is configured to, after receiving first internet of things data sent by the edge-side gateway device, store the first internet of things data according to a standard table structure, so as to aggregate the first internet of things data acquired by each first internet of things device into the internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform; the first internet of things data is acquired by the edge side gateway device from the first internet of things device according to the identification information;
the sharing module 303 is configured to receive a data viewing request sent by a user side of a target user, so as to share target internet of things data corresponding to the data viewing request to the user side of the target user.
Optionally, second networking data acquired by each second networking device corresponding to the internet of things system is stored in the internet of things system; the application time of the Internet of things system and the deployment time of the second networking equipment are both earlier than the application time of the Internet of things data aggregation sharing platform; the device further comprises:
the receiving module is configured to receive third internet-of-things data sent by a data center station to store the third internet-of-things data before the sharing module 303 receives a data viewing request sent by a user side of a target user to share target internet-of-things data corresponding to the data viewing request to the user side of the target user; the data center station is used for extracting the second networking data from the Internet of things system, converting the second networking data into the third networking data according to the standard table structure, and sending the third networking data with the standard table structure to the Internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform;
and the second aggregation module is used for storing the third Internet of things data so as to aggregate the third Internet of things data corresponding to each second Internet of things device into the Internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform.
Optionally, each target user is configured with a respective viewing right; the data viewing request comprises target identification information and viewing time of target Internet of things equipment; the target Internet of things device comprises the first Internet of things device and the second Internet of things device;
the sharing module 303 is specifically configured to, when the sharing module is configured to receive a data viewing request sent by a user side of a target user, so as to share target internet of things data corresponding to the data viewing request to the user side of the target user:
receiving a data viewing request sent by a user side of a target user, and judging whether the target user has the permission to view data generated by target Internet of things equipment or not according to the viewing permission of the target user and the target identification information carried in the data viewing request;
when the target user does not have the authority of viewing the data generated by the target Internet of things equipment, submitting a request form for applying to view the data generated by the target Internet of things equipment to a management end of a platform management object; the application form comprises the user information of the target user and the target identification information;
after an application result aiming at the application form and sent by the management terminal is received, when the application result is that the application passes, configuring the authority for viewing the data of the target Internet of things equipment for the target user, and inquiring the target Internet of things data meeting the data viewing request according to the target identification information and the viewing time;
and sharing the target Internet of things data to the user side of the target for the target user to view.
Optionally, after the sharing module 303 is configured to determine whether the target user has the right to view the data generated by the target internet of things device, the sharing module is further specifically configured to:
when the target user has the right to view the target Internet of things data, querying the target Internet of things data meeting the data viewing request according to the target identification information and the viewing time;
and sharing the target Internet of things data to the user side of the target so as to be viewed by the target user.
Optionally, a first parsing packet is built in the edge side gateway device; the internet of things data aggregation sharing platform is configured with control command models corresponding to the first internet of things devices, and the device further comprises:
the generating module is used for responding to the control operation of the equipment management object aiming at any one first Internet of things equipment, and generating a first control command corresponding to the control operation according to the control command model corresponding to the first Internet of things equipment;
the second sending module is configured to send the first control command to the edge-side gateway device corresponding to the first internet of things device, so that the edge-side gateway device analyzes the first control command by using the first analysis packet to obtain an analyzed second control command, and send the second control command to the first internet of things device; the second control command is used for controlling the first internet of things equipment to execute a corresponding control action.
Optionally, a second parsing packet is built in the edge side gateway device; the edge side gateway device is used for analyzing the configuration information according to the second analysis packet to obtain the identification information of the first internet of things device configured for the edge side gateway, a first preset period and an analysis mode corresponding to each first internet of things device; the edge side gateway equipment is further used for acquiring the first Internet of things data from the first Internet of things equipment corresponding to the identification information according to the first preset period and the identification information, and analyzing the first Internet of things data according to an analysis mode corresponding to the first Internet of things equipment so as to send the analyzed first Internet of things data to the Internet of things data aggregation sharing platform.
Optionally, the identification information includes ip address information and port information.
Example three:
based on the same technical concept, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, and fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 4, the electronic device 400 includes: a processor 401, a memory 402 and a bus 403, wherein the memory stores machine-readable instructions executable by the processor, when the electronic device is operated, the processor 401 and the memory 402 communicate with each other through the bus 403, and the processor 401 executes the machine-readable instructions to execute the method steps described in the first embodiment.
Example four:
based on the same technical concept, a computer-readable storage medium is further provided in a fourth embodiment of the present application, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program is executed by a processor to perform the method steps described in the first embodiment.
It can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working processes of the apparatus, the electronic device, and the computer-readable storage medium described above may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules is only one logical division, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, and for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units through some communication interfaces, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium executable by a processor. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present application, and are used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, but not limiting the same, and the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and although the present application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: any person skilled in the art can modify or easily conceive the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent substitutes for some technical features within the technical scope disclosed in the present application; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are intended to be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The method for data convergence and sharing of the Internet of things is applied to a data convergence and sharing platform of the Internet of things, and comprises the following steps:
sending configuration information to each edge side gateway device, so that the edge side gateway device determines identification information corresponding to each first internet of things device corresponding to the edge side gateway device according to the configuration information; the deployment time of the first Internet of things device is later than the application time of the Internet of things data aggregation sharing platform; the deployment distance between the edge side gateway equipment and the first Internet of things equipment is smaller than a preset distance;
after first internet of things data sent by the edge side gateway equipment are received, storing the first internet of things data according to a standard table structure, so that the first internet of things data collected by each first internet of things equipment are converged into the internet of things data convergence sharing platform; the first internet of things data is acquired by the edge side gateway device from the first internet of things device according to the identification information;
receiving a data viewing request sent by a user side of a target user, so as to share target internet of things data corresponding to the data viewing request to the user side of the target user.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein second networking data collected by each second networking device corresponding to the internet of things system is stored in the internet of things system; the application time of the Internet of things system and the deployment time of the second networking equipment are both earlier than the application time of the Internet of things data aggregation sharing platform;
before the receiving a data viewing request sent by a user side of a target user to share target internet of things data corresponding to the data viewing request to the user side of the target user, the method further includes:
receiving third internet of things data sent by the data center station; the data center station is used for extracting the second networking data from the Internet of things system, converting the second networking data into the third networking data according to the standard table structure, and sending the third networking data with the standard table structure to the Internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform;
and storing the third Internet of things data so as to converge the third Internet of things data corresponding to each second Internet of things device into the Internet of things data convergence sharing platform.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein each target user is configured with respective viewing rights; the data viewing request comprises target identification information and viewing time of target Internet of things equipment; the target Internet of things device comprises the first Internet of things device and the second Internet of things device;
the receiving a data viewing request sent by a user side of a target user to share target internet of things data corresponding to the data viewing request to the user side of the target user includes:
receiving a data viewing request sent by a user side of a target user, and judging whether the target user has the permission to view data generated by target Internet of things equipment or not according to the viewing permission of the target user and the target identification information carried in the data viewing request;
when the target user does not have the authority of viewing the data generated by the target Internet of things equipment, submitting a request form for applying to view the data generated by the target Internet of things equipment to a management end of a platform management object; the application form comprises the user information of the target user and the target identification information;
after an application result aiming at the application form and sent by the management terminal is received, when the application result is that the application passes, configuring the authority for viewing the data of the target Internet of things equipment for the target user, and inquiring the target Internet of things data meeting the data viewing request according to the target identification information and the viewing time;
and sharing the target Internet of things data to the user side of the target user for the target user to view.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein after determining whether the target user has permission to view the target IOT data, further comprising:
when the target user has the right to view the target Internet of things data, querying the target Internet of things data meeting the data viewing request according to the target identification information and the viewing time;
and sharing the target Internet of things data to the user side of the target user for the target user to view.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein a first parsing packet is embedded in the edge side gateway device; the internet of things data aggregation and sharing platform is configured with a control command model corresponding to each first internet of things device, and the method further comprises the following steps:
responding to the control operation of the equipment management object for any one first Internet of things equipment, and generating a first control command corresponding to the control operation according to the control command model corresponding to the first Internet of things equipment;
sending the first control command to the edge side gateway device corresponding to the first internet of things device, so that the edge side gateway device analyzes the first control command by using the first analysis packet to obtain an analyzed second control command, and sending the second control command to the first internet of things device; the second control command is used for controlling the first internet of things equipment to execute a corresponding control action.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein a second parsing packet is embedded in the edge side gateway device; the edge side gateway device is used for analyzing the configuration information according to the second analysis packet to obtain the identification information of the first internet of things device configured for the edge side gateway, a first preset period and an analysis mode corresponding to each first internet of things device;
the edge side gateway equipment is further used for acquiring the first Internet of things data from the first Internet of things equipment corresponding to the identification information according to the first preset period and the identification information, and analyzing the first Internet of things data according to an analysis mode corresponding to the first Internet of things equipment so as to send the analyzed first Internet of things data to the Internet of things data aggregation sharing platform.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the identification information comprises ip address information and port information.
8. The utility model provides a thing networking data convergence sharing device, its characterized in that, the device resides in thing networking data convergence sharing platform, the device includes:
a first sending module, configured to send configuration information to each edge side gateway device, so that the edge side gateway device determines, according to the configuration information, identification information corresponding to each first internet of things device corresponding to the edge side gateway device; the deployment time of the first Internet of things device is later than the application time of the Internet of things data aggregation sharing platform; the deployment distance between the edge side gateway equipment and the first Internet of things equipment is smaller than a preset distance;
the first aggregation module is used for storing first Internet of things data according to a standard table structure after receiving the first Internet of things data sent by the edge side gateway equipment, so that the first Internet of things data acquired by each first Internet of things equipment are aggregated to the Internet of things data aggregation sharing platform; the first internet of things data is acquired by the edge side gateway device from the first internet of things device according to the identification information;
the first sharing module is used for receiving a data viewing request sent by a user side of a target user so as to share target Internet of things data corresponding to the data viewing request to the user side of the target user.
9. An electronic device, comprising: a processor, a memory and a bus, the memory storing machine-readable instructions executable by the processor, the processor and the memory communicating over the bus when the electronic device is operating, the machine-readable instructions when executed by the processor performing the steps of the method of any of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, having stored thereon a computer program which, when being executed by a processor, is adapted to carry out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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