CN115506064A - Back-drawing production equipment and method for polyester fine-denier porous yarns - Google Patents
Back-drawing production equipment and method for polyester fine-denier porous yarns Download PDFInfo
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- CN115506064A CN115506064A CN202211229938.1A CN202211229938A CN115506064A CN 115506064 A CN115506064 A CN 115506064A CN 202211229938 A CN202211229938 A CN 202211229938A CN 115506064 A CN115506064 A CN 115506064A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
- D02J1/22—Stretching or tensioning, shrinking or relaxing, e.g. by use of overfeed and underfeed apparatus, or preventing stretch
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J1/00—Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
- D02J1/22—Stretching or tensioning, shrinking or relaxing, e.g. by use of overfeed and underfeed apparatus, or preventing stretch
- D02J1/225—Mechanical characteristics of stretching apparatus
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J3/00—Modifying the surface
- D02J3/12—Modifying the surface by removing projecting ends of fibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a back drafting production device and method of polyester fine denier porous yarns, and the back drafting production device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a back drafting device is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the front side of the back drafting device is rotationally connected with four drafting rollers, silk yarns are wound on the surfaces of the four drafting rollers, a drying box is fixed in the center of the top of the bottom plate, a vertical plate is fixed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, the front side of the vertical plate is rotationally connected with a yarn collecting roller, and a first motor is fixed on the back side of the vertical plate. According to the back traction production equipment and method for the polyester fine denier porous yarns, the rapid deburring function of the surfaces of the yarns is realized while the yarns are pulled through the setting of the burr mechanism, and the rapid dismounting and replacing of the deburring seat are realized through the setting of the rapid dismounting and mounting assembly, so that the deburring of different thick and thin yarns is realized, the dismounting and mounting are convenient, the operation is simple, and the practicability is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of polyester yarn production, in particular to a back-drawing production device and method of polyester fine-denier porous yarn.
Background
With the further development of the chemical fiber industry, the technical and quality requirements of chemical fiber products are higher and higher, meanwhile, the living standard is continuously improved, the requirements of people on clothes do not meet the basic requirements of warm keeping and comfort, and the multifunctionality of the chemical fiber products is imperative. The polyester fine-denier porous yarn is one of the polyester fine-denier porous yarns, also known as POY (polyester oriented yarn) fiber, has better color than common fiber, improves the wax feeling of synthetic fiber by natural touch and cool feeling, and increases the bulkiness and air permeability of the fiber.
The existing polyester fine denier porous yarn is in the back drafting production process, the surface of a polyester filament bundle is adhered with the batting generated in the spinning, the surface of the polyester filament bundle contains certain burrs, if the batting and the burrs are not removed, the forming quality of silk threads is influenced, the existing means for removing the batting and the burrs are generally manually removed, time and labor are wasted, the production efficiency is greatly reduced, and the back drafting production equipment and the method of the polyester fine denier porous yarn are provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a back-drawing production device and method of fine-denier porous polyester yarns, which solve the problems that the existing method for removing the flocks and the burrs is generally manual removal, time and labor are wasted, and the production efficiency is greatly reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a back traction production facility of fine denier porous silk of dacron, includes the bottom plate, the left side at bottom plate top is provided with back draft device, the front side rotation of back draft device is connected with four draft rollers, four the surface winding of draft roller has the silk thread, the central authorities at bottom plate top are fixed with the stoving case, the right side at bottom plate top is fixed with the riser, the front side rotation of riser is connected with receipts line roller, the rear side of riser is fixed with first motor, the output of first motor is fixed with one side of receiving the line roller, the through-hole has all been run through to the left and right sides of stoving case, the right-hand member of silk thread runs through two through-holes and extends to the outside of stoving case, the silk thread winding is on the surface of receiving the line roller, the inside of stoving case is provided with burring mechanism.
Preferably, including running through the spout of seting up in stoving case front and back side in the burring mechanism, the side all is provided with the fly leaf around the stoving case, two top and bottom between the fly leaf opposite side all are fixed with the horizontal pole, two the surface of horizontal pole all with the internal surface sliding connection of spout, two sliding connection has the movable plate between the surface of horizontal pole, the top and the bottom of movable plate front side all rotate and are connected with first bull stick, the front side the top and the bottom of fly leaf rear side all rotate and are connected with the second bull stick, two the looks remote site of first bull stick and second bull stick all passes through, the front side of movable plate rotates and is connected with the threaded rod.
Preferably, a rotating handle is fixed to the front end of the threaded rod, a threaded sleeve is connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod in a threaded mode, a moving block is fixed to the rear end of the threaded sleeve, rotating plates are rotatably connected to the top and the bottom of the left side and the right side of the moving block respectively, the four rotating plates are rotatably connected with opposite ends of the two first rotating rods and the two second rotating rods through rotating shafts, and a hair removing seat is movably connected to the rear side of the moving plate and the front side of the moving plate respectively.
Preferably, two remove and all be provided with the quick assembly disassembly subassembly between hair seat and movable plate and the fly leaf, the quick assembly disassembly subassembly is including fixing the dead lever of keeping away from one side mutually at movable plate and fly leaf, two the looks remote site of dead lever all runs through two and removes the hair seat and extend to the inside of removing the hair seat, two the top sliding connection who removes the hair seat has the inserted bar, two the slot has all been seted up at the top of dead lever, two perpendicular groove has all been seted up to the inside of removing the hair seat.
Preferably, two the bottom of inserted bar all runs through the inside that goes the feather seat and erect the groove and extend to the slot, two the surface of inserted bar all is fixed with the plectane, two the surface of plectane and the internal surface sliding connection who erects the groove, two the surface of inserted bar all overlaps and is equipped with first spring, two the top of first spring all is fixed with the inner wall that erects the groove, two the bottom of first spring is fixed with the top of plectane, the right side of burring mechanism is provided with reciprocal bullet line subassembly, including rotating the carousel of connecting on stoving case the place ahead right side in the reciprocal bullet line subassembly, the front side of stoving incasement wall is fixed with the second motor.
Preferably, the output end of the second motor is fixed to the rear side of the rotary table, a fixing column is fixed to the front side of the rotary table, a swing rod is arranged on the front side of the rotary table, a transverse groove is formed in the front side of the swing rod in a penetrating mode, the front end of the fixing column penetrates through the transverse groove and extends to the outside of the transverse groove, the outer surface of the fixing column is connected with the inner surface of the transverse groove in a sliding mode, a half gear is fixed to the left end of the swing rod, and a rack is fixed to the right side of the movable plate on the front side.
Preferably, the tooth of rack and the tooth meshing of half gear, the internal surface sliding connection of through-hole has the arc board, the bottom of arc board is fixed with the connecting rod, the bottom of through-hole inner wall is fixed with the installation pipe, the bottom of connecting rod runs through the installation pipe and extends to the inside of installation pipe, the surface of connecting rod and the internal surface sliding connection of installation pipe, the connecting rod surface cover is equipped with the second spring.
Preferably, the top end of the second spring is fixed with the bottom of the arc plate, the bottom end of the second spring is fixed with the top of the installation pipe, two opposite sides of the hair removing seat are in contact extrusion with the outer surface of the silk thread, a dryer is fixed on the left side of the drying box, an air inlet pipe of the dryer penetrates through the drying box and extends to the inside of the drying box, and the top of the drying box is rotatably connected with a box door.
The invention discloses a use method of back-drawing production equipment of polyester fine-denier porous yarns, which specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that S1, silk threads are wound on the outer surfaces of four drawing rollers, the silk threads penetrate through holes and are wound on a thread take-up roller, a rotating handle is further rotated to enable the rotating handle to drive a threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives a threaded sleeve to move backwards, the threaded sleeve drives a moving block to move backwards, the moving block drives four rotating plates to rotate to a vertical state, the four rotating plates drive two first rotating rods and two second rotating rods to rotate to a horizontal state, the two first rotating rods drive a moving plate to slide leftwards, the moving plate drives a right-side deburring seat to move leftwards, finally the two deburring seats clamp the silk threads, the first motor is further started, the first motor drives the thread take-up roller to rotate and take up the silk threads, and burrs are removed by means of friction of the two deburring seats on the silk threads while the silk threads move rightwards;
s2, further starting a second motor, enabling the second motor to drive the rotary table to rotate, simultaneously driving the fixed columns to rotate circumferentially, simultaneously sliding the fixed columns left and right along the inner surface of the transverse groove, simultaneously driving the swing rod and the half gear to swing up and down, simultaneously driving the rack and the deburring mechanism to move up and down by the half gear, simultaneously driving the silk thread to swing up and down by the deburring mechanism, shaking down the catkins and burrs on the silk thread, and cleaning the silk thread;
s3, when silk thread luffing motion, the silk thread drives the arc board and reciprocates, the arc board drives the connecting rod and slides from top to bottom along the internal surface of installation pipe simultaneously, the arc board begins to extrude the second spring simultaneously, through the arc board, the connecting rod, the setting of installation pipe and second spring, when the silk thread swings, the buffer protection to the silk thread has been realized, avoided the silk thread pulling force too big and collapse apart, when the not unidimensional feather seat that removes that needs to be changed, upwards stimulate the inserted bar, make the inserted bar roll-off slot can take off the feather seat promptly.
Preferably, the two haircut removing seats are matched with the size of the silk thread, and the fixing columns are matched with the size of the transverse grooves.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a back-drafting production device and method of polyester fine-denier porous yarns. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The back traction production equipment and the back traction production method of the dacron fine denier porous yarn realize the quick deburring function of the yarn surface when the yarn is pulled through the setting of the burr mechanism, and realize the quick dismounting and replacing of the deburring seat through the setting of the quick dismounting component, thereby satisfying the deburring of different thick and thin yarns, being convenient to dismount and mount, being simple to operate and having strong practicability.
(2) According to the back traction production equipment and method for the polyester fine denier porous yarn, the yarn is automatically and reciprocally flicked through the reciprocating yarn flicking assembly, so that the adhered wool and burrs on the yarn are flicked off, manual removal is avoided, the automation degree is high, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.
(3) According to the back-drawing production equipment and method for the polyester fine-denier porous yarn, when the yarn is drawn downwards, the arc plate, the connecting rod, the mounting pipe and the second spring are used in a matched mode, yarn buffering protection is achieved, and yarn breakage caused by overlarge tension is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the outer structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view showing an opened state of a drying box according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the deburring mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the reciprocating spring wire assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a hair-removing receptacle of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a front view of the outer structure of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a top view of an outer structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-rear drawing device, 3-drawing roller, 4-silk thread, 5-drying box, 6-vertical plate, 7-line-winding roller, 8-first motor, 9-through hole, 10-deburring mechanism, 101-sliding chute, 102-movable plate, 103-cross bar, 104-movable plate, 105-first rotating bar, 106-second rotating bar, 107-threaded bar, 108-rotating handle, 109-threaded sleeve, 110-moving block, 111-rotating plate, 112-deburring base, 113-quick assembly and disassembly component, 1131-fixed bar, 1132-inserted bar, 1133-slot, 1134-vertical slot, 1135-circular plate, 1136-first spring, 114-reciprocating line-springing component, 1141-rotating disc, 1142-second motor, 1143-fixed column, 1145-swinging bar, 1146-transverse slot, 1147-half gear, 1148-circular plate, 12-arc plate, 13-connecting bar, 14-mounting pipe, 15-second spring, 16-drying machine, 16-17-box door.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a back traction production device of a terylene fine denier porous yarn comprises a bottom plate 1, a back traction device 2 is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, four traction rollers 3 are rotatably connected on the front side of the back traction device 2, silk threads 4 are wound on the surfaces of the four traction rollers 3, a drying box 5 is fixed in the center of the top of the bottom plate 1, a vertical plate 6 is fixed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a take-up roller 7 is rotatably connected on the front side of the vertical plate 6, a first motor 8 is fixed on the back side of the vertical plate 6, the first motor 8 is controlled by an external switch and is electrically connected with an external power supply, the output end of the first motor 8 is fixed with one side of the take-up roller 7, through holes 9 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the drying box 5, the right end of the silk thread 4 penetrates through the two through holes 9 and extends to the outside of the drying box 5, the silk thread 4 is wound on the surface of the take-up roller 7, a deburring mechanism 10 is arranged inside the drying box 5, the deburring mechanism 10 comprises a chute 101 which penetrates through and is arranged on the front side and back side of the drying box 5, the front side and the rear side of the drying box 5 are respectively provided with a movable plate 102, the top and the bottom between the opposite sides of the two movable plates 102 are respectively fixed with a cross bar 103, the outer surfaces of the two cross bars 103 are respectively connected with the inner surface of the sliding groove 101 in a sliding manner, a movable plate 104 is connected between the outer surfaces of the two cross bars 103 in a sliding manner, the top and the bottom of the front side of the movable plate 104 are respectively connected with a first rotating rod 105 in a rotating manner, the top and the bottom of the rear side of the front side movable plate 102 are respectively connected with a second rotating rod 106 in a rotating manner, the opposite ends of the two first rotating rods 105 and the second rotating rods 106 are respectively passed through, the front side of the front side movable plate 104 is connected with a threaded rod 107 in a rotating manner, the front end of the threaded rod 107 is fixed with a rotating handle 108, the outer surface of the threaded rod 107 is connected with a threaded sleeve 109 in a threaded manner, the rear end of the threaded sleeve 109 is fixed with a movable block 110, the top and the bottom of the left side and the right side of the movable block 110 are respectively connected with a rotating plate 111 in a rotating manner, the four rotating plates 111 are rotatably connected with opposite ends of the two first rotating rods 105 and the two second rotating rods 106 through rotating shafts, the rear side of the moving plate 104 and the front side of the moving plate 102 are movably connected with the hair removing seats 112, the two hair removing seats 112, the moving plate 104 and the moving plate 102 are provided with the quick dismounting assemblies 113, each quick dismounting assembly 113 comprises a fixed rod 1131 fixed on one side far away from the moving plate 104 and the moving plate 102, opposite ends of the two fixed rods 1131 penetrate through the two hair removing seats 112 and extend into the hair removing seats 112, tops of the two hair removing seats 112 are slidably connected with inserting rods 1132, tops of the two fixed rods 1131 are respectively provided with an inserting slot 1133, vertical slots 1134 are respectively formed in the two hair removing seats 112, bottom ends of the two inserting rods 1132 penetrate through the hair removing seats 112 and the vertical slots 1134 and extend into the inserting slots 1133, outer surfaces of the two inserting rods 1132 are respectively fixed with circular plates 1135, and outer surfaces of the two circular plates 1135 are slidably connected with inner surfaces of the vertical slots 1134, the outer surfaces of the two insertion rods 1132 are sleeved with first springs 1136, the top ends of the two first springs 1136 are fixed with the inner walls of the vertical grooves 1134, the bottom ends of the two first springs 1136 are fixed with the top of the circular plate 1135, the right side of the deburring mechanism 10 is provided with a reciprocating elastic wire assembly 114, the reciprocating elastic wire assembly 114 comprises a rotary disc 1141 rotatably connected with the front right side of the drying box 5, the front side of the inner wall of the drying box 5 is fixed with a second motor 1142, the second motor 1142 is controlled by an external switch and is electrically connected with an external power supply, the output end of the second motor 1142 is fixed with the rear side of the rotary disc 1141, the front side of the rotary disc 1141 is fixed with a fixed column 1143, the front side of the rotary disc 1141 is provided with a swing rod 1145, the front side of the swing rod 1145 is provided with a transverse groove 1146 in a penetrating manner, the front end of the fixed column 1143 penetrates through the transverse groove 1146 and extends to the outside of the transverse groove 1146, the outer surface of the fixed column 1143 is slidably connected with the inner surface of the transverse groove 1146, a half gear 1147 is fixed at the left end of the swing rod 1145, a rack 1148 is fixed at the right side of the front side movable plate 102, teeth of the rack 1148 are engaged with teeth of the half gear 1147, an arc plate 12 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the through hole 9, a connecting rod 13 is fixed at the bottom of the arc plate 12, a mounting pipe 14 is fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the through hole 9, the bottom end of the connecting rod 13 penetrates through the mounting pipe 14 and extends to the inside of the mounting pipe 14, the outer surface of the connecting rod 13 is slidably connected with the inner surface of the mounting pipe 14, a second spring 15 is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod 13, the top end of the second spring 15 is fixed with the bottom of the arc plate 12, the bottom end of the second spring 15 is fixed with the top of the mounting pipe 14, the opposite sides of the two burr removing seats 112 are in contact extrusion with the outer surface of the silk thread 4, a dryer 16 is fixed at the left side of the drying box 5, the dryer 16 is a prior art, the dryer 4 can dry the silk 4 inside the drying box 5, and is controlled by an external switch and is electrically connected with a box door 17.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a use method of the back-drawing production equipment of the polyester fine-denier porous yarn, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly winding a silk thread 4 on the outer surfaces of four drawing rollers 3, further penetrating the silk thread 4 through a through hole 9 and winding the silk thread 4 on a thread take-up roller 7, further rotating a rotating handle 108 to enable the rotating handle 108 to drive a threaded rod 107 to rotate, simultaneously driving a threaded sleeve 109 to move backwards, simultaneously driving a moving block 110 to move backwards by the threaded sleeve 109, simultaneously driving four rotating plates 111 to rotate to a vertical state by the moving block 110, simultaneously driving two first rotating rods 105 and two second rotating rods 106 to rotate to a horizontal state by the four rotating plates 111, simultaneously driving a moving plate 104 to slide leftwards by the two first rotating rods 105, simultaneously driving a right hairing seat 112 to move leftwards by the moving plate 104, finally clamping the silk thread 4 by the two hairing seats 112, further starting a first motor 8, simultaneously driving the thread take-up roller 7 to rotate and take up the silk thread by the first motor 8, and removing seats 112 to rub the silk thread 4 to remove burrs while moving rightwards;
s2, further starting a second motor 1142, so that the second motor 1142 drives a rotary disc 1141 to rotate, the rotary disc 1141 drives a fixed column 1143 to circumferentially rotate, the fixed column 1143 slides left and right along the inner surface of a transverse groove 1146, the fixed column 1143 drives a swing rod 1145 and a half gear 1147 to swing up and down, the half gear 1147 drives a rack 1148 and a deburring mechanism 10 to move up and down, the deburring mechanism 10 drives the silk thread 4 to swing up and down, and meanwhile, flocks and burrs on the silk thread 4 are shaken off, so that the silk thread 4 is cleaned;
s3, when the silk thread 4 luffing motion, the silk thread 4 drives the arc board 12 to reciprocate, simultaneously the arc board 12 drives the connecting rod 13 to slide from top to bottom along the internal surface of the installation pipe 14, simultaneously the arc board 12 begins to extrude the second spring 15, through the arc board 12, the connecting rod 13, the installation pipe 14 and the setting of second spring 15, when the silk thread 4 swings, realized the buffer protection to the silk thread 4, avoided the silk thread 4 pulling force too big and break up, when the hair removing seat 112 that needs to be changed different sizes, upwards stimulate the inserted link 1132, make the inserted link 1132 roll-off slot 1133 take off the hair seat 112 promptly, two hair removing seats 112 and the size looks adaptation of silk thread 4, the fixed column 1143 and the size looks adaptation of cross slot 1146.
And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of the art.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a back traction production facility of fine denier porous silk of dacron, includes bottom plate (1), the left side at bottom plate (1) top is provided with back draft device (2), the front side rotation of back draft device (2) is connected with four draft rollers (3), four the surface winding of draft roller (3) has silk thread (4), the central authorities at bottom plate (1) top are fixed with stoving case (5), the right side at bottom plate (1) top is fixed with riser (6), the front side rotation of riser (6) is connected with receipts line roller (7), the rear side of riser (6) is fixed with first motor (8), the output of first motor (8) is fixed with one side of receiving line roller (7), its characterized in that: the left and right sides of stoving case (5) all run through and have seted up through-hole (9), the right-hand member of silk thread (4) runs through two through-holes (9) and extends to the outside of stoving case (5), silk thread (4) winding is on the surface of receiving line roller (7), the inside of stoving case (5) is provided with burring mechanism (10).
2. The back-drawing production equipment of the polyester fine-denier porous yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: the deburring mechanism (10) comprises sliding grooves (101) which are formed in the front side and the rear side of a drying box (5) in a penetrating mode, movable plates (102) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the drying box (5), cross rods (103) are fixed to the top and the bottom of the opposite sides of the movable plates (102), the outer surfaces of the cross rods (103) are connected with the inner surfaces of the sliding grooves (101) in a sliding mode, a movable plate (104) is connected between the outer surfaces of the cross rods (103) in a sliding mode, the top and the bottom of the front side of the movable plate (104) are connected with first rotating rods (105) in a rotating mode, the top and the bottom of the rear side of the movable plate (102) are connected with second rotating rods (106) in a rotating mode, the opposite ends of the first rotating rods (105) and the second rotating rods (106) pass through, and the front side of the movable plate (104) is connected with threaded rods (107) in a rotating mode.
3. The back-drawing production equipment of the polyester fine-denier porous yarn according to claim 2, characterized in that: the front end of the threaded rod (107) is fixed with a rotating handle (108), the outer surface of the threaded rod (107) is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve (109), the rear end of the threaded sleeve (109) is fixed with a moving block (110), the top and the bottom of the left side and the right side of the moving block (110) are both rotatably connected with rotating plates (111), the four rotating plates (111) are both rotatably connected with opposite ends of two first rotating rods (105) and two second rotating rods (106) through rotating shafts, and the rear side of the moving plate (104) and the front side of the moving plate (102) are both movably connected with hair removing seats (112).
4. The back-drawing production equipment of the polyester fine-denier porous yarn according to claim 3, characterized in that: remove and all be provided with quick assembly disassembly subassembly (113) between hair seat (112) and movable plate (104) and movable plate (102), quick assembly disassembly subassembly (113) is including fixing dead lever (1131) of keeping away from one side mutually at movable plate (104) and movable plate (102), two the looks remote site of dead lever (1131) all runs through two and removes hair seat (112) and extends to the inside of removing hair seat (112), two the top sliding connection who removes hair seat (112) has inserted bar (1132), two slot (1133), two have all been seted up at the top of dead lever (1131) the inside of removing hair seat (112) has all been seted up perpendicular groove (1134).
5. The back-drafting production equipment of the polyester fine-denier porous yarn as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: two the bottom of inserted bar (1132) all runs through to go feather seat (112) and erect groove (1134) and extend to the inside of slot (1133), two the surface of inserted bar (1132) all is fixed with plectane (1135), two the surface of plectane (1135) and the internal surface sliding connection who erects groove (1134), two the surface of inserted bar (1132) all overlaps and is equipped with first spring (1136), two the top of first spring (1136) all is fixed with the inner wall of erecting groove (1134), two the bottom of first spring (1136) is fixed with the top of plectane (1135), the right side of burring mechanism (10) is provided with reciprocal bullet line subassembly (114), including rotating connection carousel (1141) on stoving case (5) the place ahead right side in reciprocal bullet line subassembly (114), the front side of stoving case (5) inner wall is fixed with second motor (1142).
6. The back drafting production equipment of the polyester fine denier porous yarn as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the output end of the second motor (1142) is fixed with the rear side of the rotary disc (1141), a fixed column (1143) is fixed on the front side of the rotary disc (1141), a swing rod (1145) is arranged on the front side of the rotary disc (1141), a transverse groove (1146) is formed in the front side of the swing rod (1145) in a penetrating mode, the front end of the fixed column (1143) penetrates through the transverse groove (1146) and extends to the outside of the transverse groove (1146), the outer surface of the fixed column (1143) is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the transverse groove (1146), a half gear (1147) is fixed at the left end of the swing rod (1145), and a rack (1148) is fixed on the right side of the movable plate (102) on the front side.
7. The back-drawing production equipment of the polyester fine-denier porous yarn according to claim 6, characterized in that: the tooth of rack (1148) and the tooth meshing of half gear (1147), the internal surface sliding connection of through-hole (9) has arc board (12), the bottom of arc board (12) is fixed with connecting rod (13), the bottom of through-hole (9) inner wall is fixed with installation pipe (14), the bottom of connecting rod (13) is run through installation pipe (14) and is extended to the inside of installation pipe (14), the surface of connecting rod (13) and the internal surface sliding connection of installation pipe (14), connecting rod (13) surface cover is equipped with second spring (15).
8. The back-drawing production equipment of the polyester fine-denier porous yarn according to claim 7, characterized in that: the top of second spring (15) is fixed with the bottom of arc board (12), the bottom of second spring (15) is fixed with the top of installation pipe (14), two the opposite side of going hair seat (112) extrudees with the surface contact of silk thread (4), the left side of stoving case (5) is fixed with drying-machine (16), drying-machine (16) air-supply line runs through stoving case (5) and extends to the inside of stoving case (5), the top of stoving case (5) is rotated and is connected with chamber door (17).
9. The use method of the back-drawing production equipment of the polyester fine-denier porous yarn according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly winding a silk thread (4) on the outer surfaces of four drawing rollers (3), further penetrating the silk thread (4) through a through hole (9) and winding the silk thread on a thread take-up roller (7), further rotating a rotating handle (108) to enable the rotating handle (108) to drive a threaded rod (107) to rotate, simultaneously driving a threaded sleeve (109) to move backwards by the threaded rod (107), simultaneously driving a moving block (110) to move backwards by the threaded sleeve (109), simultaneously driving four rotating plates (111) to rotate to a vertical state by the moving block (110), simultaneously driving two first rotating rods (105) and two second rotating rods (106) to rotate to a horizontal state by the four rotating plates (111), simultaneously driving the moving plate (104) to slide leftwards by the two first rotating rods (105), simultaneously driving a right side burr removing seat (112) to move leftwards by the two burr removing seats (112), finally clamping the silk thread (4) by the two burr removing seats (112), further starting a first motor (8), simultaneously driving the thread take-up roller (7) to rotate and removing burrs by the silk thread (4) to rub the two burr removing seats (112);
s2, further starting a second motor (1142), enabling the second motor (1142) to drive a rotary disc (1141) to rotate, simultaneously enabling the rotary disc (1141) to drive a fixed column (1143) to rotate circumferentially, simultaneously enabling the fixed column (1143) to slide left and right along the inner surface of a transverse groove (1146), simultaneously enabling the fixed column (1143) to drive a swing rod (1145) and a half gear (1147) to swing up and down, simultaneously enabling the half gear (1147) to drive a rack (1148) and a deburring mechanism (10) to move up and down, simultaneously enabling the deburring mechanism (10) to drive the silk thread (4) to swing up and down, shaking down all the lint and burrs on the silk thread (4), and cleaning the silk thread (4) is achieved;
s3, when silk thread (4) luffing motion, silk thread (4) drive arc board (12) reciprocate, arc board (12) drive connecting rod (13) simultaneously and slide from top to bottom along the internal surface of installation pipe (14), arc board (12) begin to extrude second spring (15) simultaneously, through arc board (12), connecting rod (13), the setting of installation pipe (14) and second spring (15), when silk thread (4) swing, the buffer protection to silk thread (4) has been realized, avoided silk thread (4) pulling force too big and break, when the not unidimensional seat of removing (112) of needs change, upwards spur inserted bar (1132), make inserted bar (1132) roll-off slot (1133) can take off and remove seat (112).
10. The use method of the back-drawing production equipment of the polyester fine-denier porous yarn as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that: the two hair removing seats (112) are matched with the size of the silk thread (4), and the fixing columns (1143) are matched with the size of the transverse grooves (1146).
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| CN202211229938.1A CN115506064B (en) | 2022-10-08 | 2022-10-08 | Back drafting production equipment and method for polyester fine denier porous yarn |
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| CN202211229938.1A CN115506064B (en) | 2022-10-08 | 2022-10-08 | Back drafting production equipment and method for polyester fine denier porous yarn |
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| CN115506064B (en) | 2023-11-10 |
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