CN115501778A - Biological deodorization equipment for organic solid waste treatment - Google Patents

Biological deodorization equipment for organic solid waste treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115501778A
CN115501778A CN202211040894.8A CN202211040894A CN115501778A CN 115501778 A CN115501778 A CN 115501778A CN 202211040894 A CN202211040894 A CN 202211040894A CN 115501778 A CN115501778 A CN 115501778A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solid waste
case
cylinder
fixed
organic solid
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CN202211040894.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄海亮
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Foshan Zhijia Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
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Foshan Zhijia Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211040894.8A priority Critical patent/CN115501778A/en
Publication of CN115501778A publication Critical patent/CN115501778A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/15Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary plane filtering surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/30Mixing gases with solids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses biological deodorization equipment for organic solid waste treatment, which belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment equipment and comprises a base, wherein a case is fixedly arranged inside the top end of the base, and a second screen plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the case. According to the invention, by arranging the fixed gear, the conical gear, the rotating cylinder and the stirring blade, when the double-shaft motor operates, the upper rotating shaft drives the top shell to rotate, at the moment, the top shell drives the rotating cylinder and the stirring blade to rotate through the connecting pipe and the movable cylinder, and the outer surface of the conical gear is meshed with the outer surface of the fixed gear, so that the movable cylinder drives the rotating cylinder and the stirring blade to rotate, at the moment, the stirring effect on solid waste particles can be improved, and in the rotating process of driving the stirring blade by the rotating cylinder, a deodorant in the rotating cylinder can be sprayed out from the spray holes, so that the stirred solid waste particles are subjected to comprehensive deodorization treatment.

Description

Biological deodorization equipment for organic solid waste treatment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to biological deodorization equipment for organic solid waste treatment.
Background
People can generate various types of garbage in daily life, wherein the garbage comprises organic solid waste garbage, and the organic solid waste garbage is reasonably classified and treated, so that the subsequent recycling effect can be achieved, and the aim of environmental protection is effectively fulfilled.
At present, operating personnel can at first smash it before carrying out the deodorization to organic solid useless rubbish, so as to reach the graininess, like this at the in-process of later stage deodorization, can make solid useless rubbish can obtain better deodorization effect, when deodorization equipment is in operation, generally disturb solid useless rubbish granule through traditional stirring structure, and can spray the deodorant at the in-process of stirring, so as to make solid useless rubbish granule can with deodorant misce bene, but this stirring structure is when the operation, generally can only reach simple stirring effect, can't turn over the layer to whole solid useless rubbish grained layer and handle, under such mode, can lead to the solid useless rubbish granule of lower floor and bottom to contact with the deodorant, and then reduced the holistic deodorization effect to solid useless rubbish granule, be unfavorable for the subsequent processing operation of operating personnel.
Simultaneously, when solid useless rubbish granule when carrying out deodorization and handling, the useless rubbish granule layer of giving up will distribute unnecessary deodorant this moment, and current deodorization equipment is provided with corresponding filter screen structure, thereby can realize the separation between solid useless rubbish granule and the deodorant, so as to reach the recycle to the deodorant, but generally only rely on the action of gravity to make the deodorant filter, such filter speed and the low of efficiency ten minutes, operating personnel's operating efficiency has been influenced.
Moreover, after the deodorant is filtered, small impurities in solid waste garbage particles still remain in the deodorant, and at the moment, an operator needs to continue to perform impurity removal operation after recovering the deodorant, so that the operator can perform subsequent treatment and use, but the treatment process not only increases the recovery treatment difficulty of the operator, but also greatly influences the operation efficiency of the operator, and therefore the improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a biological deodorization device for organic solid waste treatment, solving the problems of the drawbacks of the prior art as set forth in the background above.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a biological deodorization equipment for organic solid useless processing, includes the base, the inside fixed mounting on base top has quick-witted case, machine incasement chamber's middle part fixed mounting has the second otter board, the internal surface fixed mounting on second otter board top has first otter board, the middle part fixed mounting on first otter board top has fixed gear, the top fixed mounting of first otter board inner chamber has the set casing, the middle part fixed mounting of machine incasement chamber bottom has the end section of thick bamboo, the inside fixed mounting of set casing has double-shaft motor, the fixed cup joint of the other end of double-shaft motor output shaft has the pivot, the quantity of pivot is two, two the other end of pivot runs through the set casing respectively and extends to the top of fixed gear and the inside of end section of thick bamboo, the top fixed mounting of pivot has a shell, the rear fixed mounting of machine incasement end has extraction mechanism, the bottom of extraction mechanism runs through the machine case and extends to the inside on top shell top and with the inner wall swing joint of top shell, the both sides of top shell bottom all fixed intercommunication has the connecting pipe, the inside activity of connecting pipe bottom has movable sleeve joint of movable section of thick bamboo, the bottom of movable sleeve of thick bamboo is fixed, the movable sleeve is fixed sleeve, the outer surface of movable sleeve that rotates the outer surface of a fixed mounting of a stirring section of thick bamboo, the stirring leaf is located the toper gear and is connected with the fixed gear, the outer surface of stirring leaf, the fixed gear meshing, the stirring leaf has the fixed gear, the fixed gear meshing.
Firstly, the threaded rod is rotated by an operator, so that the bottom end of the threaded rod is separated from the inner wall of the top end of the case, and then the fixing effect on the sealing cover can be relieved, then the sealing cover can be opened, solid waste particles to be deodorized are poured into the inside of the top end of the second screen plate, then the sealing cover can be closed, and the threaded rod is enabled to be rotated and reset, then the operator can start the double-shaft motor and the water pump, the double-shaft motor operates to enable the two rotating shafts to rotate positively and negatively, the rotating shafts above the rotating shafts can drive the top shell to rotate, at the moment, the top shell can drive the rotating cylinder and the stirring blades to rotate through the connecting pipe and the movable cylinder, so that the solid waste particles between the second screen plate and the first screen plate can be stirred, meanwhile, because the outer surface of the conical gear is meshed with the outer surface of the fixed gear, and then the movable cylinder can drive the rotating cylinder and the stirring blades to turn over, the stirring effect on the solid waste particles can be enhanced, the garbage can stir out the solid waste particles at the bottom layer, and the deodorant can be sprayed out through the connecting pipe more comprehensively, and the deodorant can be sprayed out from the rotating cylinder, and the bottom connecting pipe more uniformly.
According to the invention, by arranging the fixed gear, the conical gear, the rotating cylinder and the stirring blade, when the double-shaft motor operates, the upper rotating shaft can drive the top shell to rotate, at the moment, the top shell can drive the rotating cylinder and the stirring blade to rotate through the connecting pipe and the movable cylinder, and the outer surface of the conical gear is meshed with the outer surface of the fixed gear, so that the movable cylinder can drive the rotating cylinder and the stirring blade to rotate, at the moment, the stirring effect on solid waste particles can be improved, and in the rotating process of driving the stirring blade by the rotating cylinder, a deodorant in the rotating cylinder can be sprayed out from the spray holes, so that the stirred solid waste particles can be subjected to comprehensive deodorization treatment, and the solid waste particles with different layers can be uniformly and effectively subjected to deodorization processing.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the pumping mechanism includes a water pump, the bottom of the water pump is fixedly connected with the top of the chassis, the front of the water pump is fixedly communicated with a delivery pipe, the bottom end of the delivery pipe penetrates through the chassis, extends to the interior of the chassis, and is movably sleeved with the interior of the top end of the top shell, and the back of the water pump is fixedly communicated with a pumping pipe.
Due to the operation of the water pump, external deodorant can be pumped through the liquid pumping pipe and then is guided into the top shell through the conveying pipe, so that the deodorant can be sprayed out from the spray holes in the outer surface of the rotary cylinder in the subsequent process, and the deodorization treatment of solid waste particles is further realized.
As a further scheme of the invention, a first one-way valve is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom end of the case, a bottom case is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first one-way valve, both sides of the bottom case are fixedly communicated with a through pipe, the other end of the through pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the outer side of the case, and a protective net is fixedly mounted inside the top end of the through pipe.
Because the design of first check valve to can control the circulation direction of air current, make the inside gas of end section of thick bamboo can top-down enter into the inside of under casing, and can't take place reverse flow, and because the design of protection network, thereby can play good effect of blockking to solid useless rubbish granule, avoid its accident to enter into the inside of siphunculus.
According to the further scheme of the invention, the two sides of the top of the case are hinged with the sealing covers, the internal threads of the sealing covers are sleeved with the threaded rods, the top ends of the threaded rods penetrate through the sealing covers and extend to the upper sides of the sealing covers, and the bottom ends of the threaded rods penetrate through the sealing covers and the case in sequence and extend to the inner portion of the top end of the case.
Due to the design of the threaded rod, the sealing cover can be well fixed, and the sealing cover is prevented from being accidentally jacked up due to the fact that air pressure above the inner cavity of the case is increased.
As a further scheme of the invention, the bottom parts of the two sides of the bottom cylinder are fixedly provided with connecting shells, the other ends of the connecting shells are fixedly communicated with a bent pipe, and the other ends of the bent pipe are fixedly communicated with a second one-way valve.
Due to the design of the second one-way valve, the direction of the airflow can be controlled, so that the air at the bottom of the inner cavity of the case can enter the bent pipe through the second one-way valve and cannot be discharged from the bent pipe through the second one-way valve.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer surface of the bottom end of the rotating shaft is in threaded sleeve connection with the movable block, the outer surface of the movable block is movably connected with the inner wall of the bottom barrel, the two sides of the inner cavity of the bottom barrel are both provided with limiting ports, the bottom of the inner cavity of each limiting port is movably sleeved with a limiting block, and the outer side of each limiting block is fixedly connected with the top of the outer surface of the movable block.
When the double-shaft motor is in operation, will control two pivots this moment and take place rotatoryly, the pivot of top can drive the top shell and take place to rotate, and the pivot of below is at the pivoted in-process, this moment because spacing cooperation between spacing mouth and the stopper, and then can make the movable block along the surface upward movement of pivot, at this moment, gas in the bottom space of machine incasement chamber can loop through second check valve, crooked pipe and connection shell enter into the inside to the end section of thick bamboo, when two pivots of double-shaft motor control take place the reverse rotation, the movable block will be at the inside downstream of end section of thick bamboo this moment, at this moment, the inside gas of end section of thick bamboo can enter into the inside to the end case through first check valve, then loop through siphunculus and protection network and enter into the space at machine incasement chamber top, and then can increase the inside pressure in the space of machine incasement chamber top space, make the deodorant in the solid useless rubbish granule can be filtered fast by first otter board and second otter board, the separation effect to solid useless rubbish granule and deodorant has been improved.
According to the invention, through arranging the first one-way valve, the bent pipe, the second one-way valve and the movable block, when the double-shaft motor controls the two rotating shafts to rotate, the rotation of the lower rotating shaft can enable the movable block to be in limit fit with the limit opening and the limit block, so that the movable block can move upwards in the bottom cylinder, at the moment, gas in the bottom space of the inner cavity of the chassis can enter the bottom cylinder through the second one-way valve, the bent pipe and the connecting shell in sequence, when the double-shaft motor controls the two rotating shafts to rotate reversely, the movable block can move downwards in the bottom cylinder, at the moment, gas in the bottom cylinder can enter the bottom box through the first one-way valve and then enter the space at the top of the inner cavity of the chassis through the through pipe and the protective net, so that the air pressure in the top space of the inner cavity of the chassis is improved, the deodorant in the solid waste garbage particles can be rapidly filtered and separated by the first screen and the second screen, and the filtering effect on the deodorant is further enhanced.
As a further scheme of the invention, an impurity removal filter screen positioned between the lower part of the fixed shell and the upper part of the bottom cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the top of the impurity removal filter screen is movably connected with the bottom of the second screen plate, and the bottom of the impurity removal filter screen is movably connected with the top of the bottom cylinder.
Because the design of edulcoration filter screen to can carry out the secondary to the deodorant and filter fast, when the pivot drives the edulcoration filter screen and takes place to rotate, at this moment because the effect of centrifugal force can be so that the inside deodorant of edulcoration filter screen can be thrown away, makes impurity in the deodorant can stop in the inside of edulcoration filter screen, has made things convenient for follow-up operating personnel to carry out recycle to it, has reduced the subsequent processing degree of difficulty of operating personnel.
As a further scheme of the invention, a limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the impurity removal filter screen, and the outer surface of the limiting ring is movably connected with the inner wall of the case.
When two pivot take place the positive and negative rotation when the biax motor drives, also can drive edulcoration filter screen and spacing ring this moment and take place to rotate, and the deodorant is by the rapid draing back between first otter board and the second otter board, will fall into the inside to the edulcoration filter screen, at this moment because the effect of centrifugal force, will make the deodorant thrown away by the edulcoration filter screen, thereby can fall in machine incasement chamber's bottom, finally discharge out by the leakage fluid dram, and the inside impurity of deodorant can be blockked by the edulcoration filter screen, and then improved the filter effect to the deodorant, the subsequent recycle of operating personnel has been made things convenient for.
According to the invention, through arranging the impurity removal filter screen and the limiting ring, when the double-shaft motor drives the two rotating shafts to rotate forwards and backwards, the rotating shaft below the rotating shaft can drive the impurity removal filter screen and the limiting ring to rotate, the deodorant rapidly filtered between the first screen plate and the second screen plate can fall into the impurity removal filter screen, at the moment, due to the action of centrifugal force, the deodorant can be thrown out by the impurity removal filter screen, impurities in the deodorant can be left in the impurity removal filter screen, so that the efficient filtering effect on the deodorant is achieved, and finally the deodorant can be discharged through the liquid discharge port, so that subsequent operators can recycle the deodorant, and the difficulty of the operators in subsequent treatment is also reduced.
As a further scheme of the invention, a liquid discharge port is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the back surface of the case, and the interior of the liquid discharge port is communicated with the interior of the case.
Due to the design of the liquid outlet, the deodorizer filtered can be discharged, so that the deodorizer can be collected and treated by a subsequent operator.
As a further scheme of the invention, through openings are formed in both sides of the top of the case, and the area of each through opening is smaller than that of the sealing cover.
Therefore, the two sealing covers can play a good sealing effect on the two ports, the condition that gas is effectively prevented from leaking outwards is avoided, and good sealing performance is guaranteed in the space at the top of the inner cavity of the case.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the fixed gear, the conical gear, the rotating cylinder and the stirring blade, when the double-shaft motor operates, the upper rotating shaft can drive the top shell to rotate, at the moment, the top shell can drive the rotating cylinder and the stirring blade to rotate through the connecting pipe and the movable cylinder, and the outer surface of the conical gear is meshed with the outer surface of the fixed gear, so that the movable cylinder can drive the rotating cylinder and the stirring blade to rotate, at the moment, the stirring effect on solid waste particles can be improved, and in the rotating process of driving the stirring blade by the rotating cylinder, a deodorant in the rotating cylinder can be sprayed out from the spray holes, so that the stirred solid waste particles can be subjected to comprehensive deodorization treatment, and the solid waste particles with different layers can be uniformly and effectively subjected to deodorization processing.
2. According to the invention, through arranging the first one-way valve, the bent pipe, the second one-way valve and the movable block, when the double-shaft motor controls the two rotating shafts to rotate, the rotation of the lower rotating shaft can enable the movable block to be in limit fit with the limit opening and the limit block, so that the movable block can move upwards in the bottom cylinder, at the moment, gas in the bottom space of the inner cavity of the chassis can enter the bottom cylinder through the second one-way valve, the bent pipe and the connecting shell in sequence, when the double-shaft motor controls the two rotating shafts to rotate reversely, the movable block can move downwards in the bottom cylinder, at the moment, gas in the bottom cylinder can enter the bottom box through the first one-way valve and then enter the space at the top of the inner cavity of the chassis through the through pipe and the protective net, so that the air pressure in the top space of the inner cavity of the chassis is improved, the deodorant in the solid waste garbage particles can be rapidly filtered and separated by the first screen and the second screen, and the filtering effect on the deodorant is further enhanced.
3. According to the invention, through arranging the impurity removal filter screen and the limiting ring, when the double-shaft motor drives the two rotating shafts to rotate forwards and backwards, the rotating shaft below the rotating shaft can drive the impurity removal filter screen and the limiting ring to rotate, the deodorant rapidly filtered between the first screen plate and the second screen plate can fall into the impurity removal filter screen, at the moment, due to the action of centrifugal force, the deodorant can be thrown out by the impurity removal filter screen, impurities in the deodorant can be left in the impurity removal filter screen, so that the efficient filtering effect on the deodorant is achieved, and finally the deodorant can be discharged through the liquid discharge port, so that subsequent operators can recycle the deodorant, and the difficulty of the operators in subsequent treatment is also reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the side of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a first net plate and a second net plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure shown at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 8 is a partially enlarged structural view at B in fig. 2.
In the drawings, the reference numbers indicate the following list of parts:
1. a base; 2. a chassis; 3. a first screen plate; 4. a second screen plate; 5. a stationary case; 6. fixing a gear; 7. a bottom cylinder; 8. a dual-axis motor; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a top shell; 11. a drawing mechanism; 1101. a water pump; 1102. a delivery pipe; 1103. a liquid pumping pipe; 12. a movable barrel; 13. a bevel gear; 14. a rotating cylinder; 15. stirring blades; 16. a first one-way valve; 17. a bottom box; 18. pipe passing; 19. a protective net; 20. a sealing cover; 21. a threaded rod; 22. a connecting shell; 23. bending the tube; 24. a second one-way valve; 25. a limiting port; 26. a limiting block; 27. a movable block; 28. removing impurities and filtering with a filter screen; 29. a limiting ring; 30. spraying a hole; 31. a liquid discharge port; 32. and (4) connecting the pipes.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a biological deodorization device for organic solid waste treatment comprises a base 1, a case 2 is fixedly installed inside the top end of the base 1, a second screen plate 4 is fixedly installed in the middle of an inner cavity of the case 2, a first screen plate 3 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the top end of the second screen plate 4, a fixed gear 6 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the first screen plate 3, a fixed shell 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the first screen plate 3, a bottom cylinder 7 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the case 2, a double-shaft motor 8 is fixedly installed inside the fixed shell 5, a rotating shaft 9 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor 8, the number of the rotating shafts 9 is two, the other ends of the two rotating shafts 9 respectively penetrate through the fixed shell 5 and extend to the upper side of the fixed gear 6 and the inside of the bottom cylinder 7, top fixed mounting of pivot 9 has top shell 10, the rear fixed mounting on 2 tops of quick-witted case has extraction mechanism 11, the bottom of extraction mechanism 11 runs through quick-witted case 2 and extends to the inside on top shell 10 top and with the inner wall swing joint of top shell 10, the both sides of top shell 10 bottom all are fixed the intercommunication and have the connecting pipe 32, the inside activity of connecting pipe 32 bottom has cup jointed movable section of thick bamboo 12, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of movable section of thick bamboo 12 has a section of thick bamboo 14 that rotates, the fixed surface mounting of a section of thick bamboo 14 that rotates has stirring leaf 15, the surface of a section of thick bamboo 14 is seted up and is located the orifice 30 between stirring leaf 15, the fixed surface cover of a movable section of thick bamboo 12 has connect conical gear 13, conical gear 13's surface and fixed gear 6's surface meshing is connected.
Firstly, an operator rotates the threaded rod 21, so that the bottom end of the threaded rod 21 is separated from the inner wall of the top end of the case 2, and further the fixing effect on the sealing cover 20 can be released, then the sealing cover 20 can be opened, and then solid waste particles to be deodorized are poured into the inside of the top end of the second screen plate 4, and then the sealing cover 20 can be closed, and the threaded rod 21 is rotated and reset, and then the operator can start the double-shaft motor 8 and the water pump 1101, the operation of the double-shaft motor 8 will make the two rotating shafts 9 rotate positively and negatively, at this time, the upper rotating shaft 9 can drive the top shell 10 to rotate, at this time, the top shell 10 will drive the rotating cylinder 14 and the stirring blades 15 to rotate through the connecting pipe 32 and the movable cylinder 12, so as to stir the solid waste particles between the second screen plate 4 and the first screen plate 3, meanwhile, because the outer surface of the bevel gear 13 is meshed with the outer surface of the fixed gear 6, and further, the movable cylinder 12 can drive the rotating cylinder 14 and the stirring blades 15 to overturn, thereby the solid waste particles can be stirred through the rotating cylinder 14 and stirred, and the deodorant can be more completely sprayed out from the bottom of the rotating cylinder 14 through the connecting pipe 1102, and the rotating cylinder 14, and the deodorant can be more completely sprayed through the rotating pipe 1102, and the deodorant can be discharged through the rotating cylinder 10, and the rotating cylinder 12, and the deodorant can be more completely discharged through the rotating holes of the rotating cylinder 1102.
According to the invention, by arranging the fixed gear 6, the conical gear 13, the rotary cylinder 14 and the stirring blade 15, when the double-shaft motor 8 runs, the upper rotary shaft 9 can drive the top shell 10 to rotate, at the moment, the top shell 10 can drive the rotary cylinder 14 and the stirring blade 15 to rotate through the connecting pipe 32 and the movable cylinder 12, and the outer surface of the conical gear 13 is meshed with the outer surface of the fixed gear 6, so that the movable cylinder 12 can drive the rotary cylinder 14 and the stirring blade 15 to rotate, at the moment, the stirring effect on solid waste particles can be improved, and in the rotating process of the rotary cylinder 14 driving the stirring blade 15, a deodorant in the rotary cylinder 14 can be sprayed out from the spray holes 30, so that the stirred solid waste particles are subjected to comprehensive deodorization treatment, and the solid waste particles with different layers can be uniformly and effectively deodorized.
Wherein, extraction mechanism 11 is including water pump 1101, the bottom of water pump 1101 and the top fixed connection of quick-witted case 2, and the fixed intercommunication in front of water pump 1101 has conveyer pipe 1102, and the bottom of conveyer pipe 1102 runs through quick-witted case 2 and extends to the inside of quick-witted case 2 and cup joints with the inside activity on top of top shell 10, and the fixed intercommunication in back of water pump 1101 has liquid suction pipe 1103.
Due to the operation of the water pump 1101, the external deodorant can be pumped through the pumping pipe 1103 and then introduced into the top case 10 through the delivery pipe 1102, so as to be sprayed from the spraying holes 30 on the outer surface of the rotary cylinder 14 in the following process, thereby realizing the deodorization treatment of the solid waste particles.
The middle of the bottom end of the case 2 is fixedly provided with a first one-way valve 16, the bottom of the first one-way valve 16 is fixedly provided with a bottom case 17, two sides of the bottom case 17 are fixedly communicated with through pipes 18, the other ends of the through pipes 18 are fixedly communicated with the top of the outer side of the case 2, and a protective net 19 is fixedly arranged inside the top ends of the through pipes 18.
Due to the design of the first one-way valve 16, the flowing direction of the air flow can be controlled, the air in the bottom barrel 7 can enter the bottom box 17 from top to bottom, and can not flow reversely, and due to the design of the protective net 19, the solid waste garbage particles can be well blocked, and the solid waste garbage particles are prevented from accidentally entering the through pipe 18.
Wherein, the both sides at quick-witted case 2 top all articulate there is sealed lid 20, and the inside screw thread of sealed lid 20 cup joints threaded rod 21, and sealed lid 20 is run through and extend to the top of sealed lid 20 in the top of threaded rod 21, and sealed lid 20 and quick-witted case 2 are run through in proper order in the bottom of threaded rod 21 and extend to the inside on quick-witted case 2 top.
Due to the design of the threaded rod 21, the sealing cover 20 can be well fixed, and the sealing cover 20 is prevented from being accidentally jacked up due to the fact that air pressure above the inner cavity of the case 2 is increased.
Wherein, the bottom of the bottom section of thick bamboo 7 both sides is all fixed mounting has connecting shell 22, and the other end of connecting shell 22 is fixed to be communicated with bent pipe 23, and the other end of bent pipe 23 is fixed to be communicated with second check valve 24.
Due to the design of the second one-way valve 24, the direction of the air flow can be controlled, so that the air at the bottom of the inner cavity of the chassis 2 can enter the interior of the bent tube 23 through the second one-way valve 24 and cannot be discharged from the bent tube 23 through the second one-way valve 24.
Wherein, the surface screw thread of pivot 9 bottom has cup jointed movable block 27, and the surface of movable block 27 and the inner wall swing joint of end section of thick bamboo 7, the both sides of end section of thick bamboo 7 inner chamber have all been seted up spacing mouthful 25, and the bottom activity of spacing mouthful 25 inner chamber has cup jointed stopper 26, the outside of stopper 26 and the top fixed connection of movable block 27 surface.
When the double-shaft motor 8 is in operation, at this time, the two rotating shafts 9 are controlled to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 above the rotating shaft can drive the top shell 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 below the rotating shaft 9 is in a rotating process, at this time, due to the limit matching between the limit opening 25 and the limit block 26, the movable block 27 can move upwards along the outer surface of the rotating shaft 9, at this time, gas in the bottom space of the inner cavity of the chassis 2 can sequentially enter the inside of the bottom cylinder 7 through the second one-way valve 24, the bent pipe 23 and the connecting shell 22, when the double-shaft motor 8 controls the two rotating shafts 9 to rotate reversely, the movable block 27 can move downwards in the inside of the bottom cylinder 7 at this time, gas in the bottom cylinder 7 can enter the inside of the bottom box 17 through the first one-way valve 16, and then sequentially enter the space at the top of the inner cavity of the chassis 2 through the through pipe 18 and the protective net 19, the pressure inside the space at the top space of the inner cavity of the chassis 2 can be increased, so that the deodorant in the inner cavity of the chassis 2 can be rapidly filtered by the first mesh plate 3 and the second mesh plate 4, and the deodorant effect of separating the solid waste particles from the deodorant can be improved.
According to the invention, by arranging the first one-way valve 16, the bent pipe 23, the second one-way valve 24 and the movable block 27, when the double-shaft motor 8 controls the two rotating shafts 9 to rotate, the rotation of the lower rotating shaft 9 at the moment can enable the movable block 27 to move upwards in the bottom cylinder 7 under the limiting matching of the limiting opening 25 and the limiting block 26, at the moment, gas in the bottom space of the inner cavity of the chassis 2 can enter the inside of the bottom cylinder 7 through the second one-way valve 24, the bent pipe 23 and the connecting shell 22 in sequence, when the double-shaft motor 8 controls the two rotating shafts 9 to rotate reversely, the movable block 27 can move downwards in the bottom cylinder 7, at the moment, gas in the bottom cylinder 7 can enter the inside of the bottom box 17 through the first one-way valve 16, and then enter the space at the top of the inner cavity of the chassis 2 through the through pipe 18 and the protective net 19 in sequence, so that the air pressure in the top space of the inner cavity of the chassis 2 is improved, and deodorant in the solid waste particles can be rapidly filtered and separated by the first screen plate 3 and the second screen plate 4, thereby enhancing the deodorant filtering effect.
Wherein, the outer fixed surface of pivot 9 cup joints the edulcoration filter screen 28 that is located between stationary casing 5 below and the end section of thick bamboo 7 top, and the top of edulcoration filter screen 28 and the bottom swing joint of second otter board 4, the bottom of edulcoration filter screen 28 and the top swing joint of end section of thick bamboo 7.
Because edulcoration filter screen 28's design to can carry out the secondary to the deodorant and filter fast, when pivot 9 drives edulcoration filter screen 28 and takes place the rotation, at this moment because the effect of centrifugal force can be so that the inside deodorant of edulcoration filter screen 28 can be thrown away, makes impurity in the deodorant can stop in the inside of edulcoration filter screen 28, has made things convenient for follow-up operating personnel to carry out recycle to it, has reduced the subsequent processing degree of difficulty of operating personnel.
Wherein, the outer surface of edulcoration filter screen 28 is fixed to be cup jointed with spacing ring 29, and the outer surface of spacing ring 29 and the inner wall swing joint of quick-witted case 2.
When two pivot 9 take place the positive and negative rotation when the double-shaft motor 8 drives, also can drive edulcoration filter screen 28 and spacing ring 29 this moment and take place to rotate, and the deodorant is by the rapid draing back between first otter board 3 and the second otter board 4, will fall into the inside to edulcoration filter screen 28, at this moment because the effect of centrifugal force, will make the deodorant thrown away by edulcoration filter screen 28, thereby can fall in the bottom of quick-witted case 2 inner chamber, finally discharge out by leakage fluid dram 31, and the inside impurity of deodorant can be blockked by edulcoration filter screen 28, and then improved the filter effect to the deodorant, the subsequent recycle of operating personnel has been made things convenient for.
According to the invention, by arranging the impurity removal filter screen 28 and the limiting ring 29, when the double-shaft motor 8 drives the two rotating shafts 9 to rotate forwards and backwards, the rotating shaft 9 at the lower part can drive the impurity removal filter screen 28 and the limiting ring 29 to rotate, the deodorant rapidly filtered between the first screen plate 3 and the second screen plate 4 can fall into the impurity removal filter screen 28, the deodorant can be thrown out by the impurity removal filter screen 28 due to the action of centrifugal force, impurities in the deodorant can be remained in the impurity removal filter screen 28, so that the efficient filtering effect on the deodorant is achieved, and finally the deodorant can be discharged through the liquid discharge port 31, so that subsequent operators can recycle the deodorant, and the difficulty of the operators in subsequent treatment on the deodorant is also reduced.
Wherein, the bottom of the back of the case 2 is fixedly provided with a liquid outlet 31, and the inside of the liquid outlet 31 is communicated with the inside of the case 2.
Due to the design of the liquid discharge port 31, the deodorizer subjected to the filtering treatment can be discharged for subsequent collection treatment by an operator.
Wherein, the both sides at machine case 2 top all are seted up the opening, and the area of opening is less than the area of sealed lid 20.
Therefore, the two sealing covers 20 can have a good sealing effect on the two ports, the condition that gas is effectively prevented from leaking outwards is avoided, and good sealing performance is guaranteed in the space at the top of the inner cavity of the case 2.
The working principle is as follows:
firstly, an operator rotates the threaded rod 21 to separate the bottom end of the threaded rod 21 from the inner wall of the top end of the case 2, so that the fixing effect on the sealing cover 20 can be released, then the sealing cover 20 can be opened, then solid waste garbage particles to be deodorized are poured into the inside of the top end of the second screen plate 4, then the sealing cover 20 can be closed, the threaded rod 21 is rotated and reset, then the operator can start the double-shaft motor 8 and the water pump 1101, the operation of the double-shaft motor 8 can enable the two rotating shafts 9 to rotate positively and negatively, the rotating shaft 9 above can drive the top shell 10 to rotate, at the moment, the top shell 10 can drive the rotating cylinder 14 and the stirring blades 15 to rotate through the connecting pipe 32 and the movable cylinder 12, so that the solid waste garbage particles between the second screen plate 4 and the first screen plate 3 can be stirred, meanwhile, the outer surface of the bevel gear 13 is meshed with the outer surface of the fixed gear 6, so that the movable cylinder 12 drives the rotary cylinder 14 and the stirring blades 15 to overturn, the stirring effect on solid waste particles can be enhanced, the solid waste particles on the bottom layer can be stirred out, and due to the operation of the water pump 1101, external deodorant can be extracted through the liquid pumping pipe 1103, the deodorant is guided into the top shell 10 through the conveying pipe 1102, and finally the deodorant sequentially passes through the connecting pipe 32, the movable cylinder 12 and the rotary cylinder 14 and is sprayed out of the spray holes 30, so that the solid waste particles which are turned up and down can be sprayed, the deodorization effect of the solid waste particles is more comprehensive, and the condition that the bottom layer part is not uniformly deodorized is avoided.
When the double-shaft motor 8 is in operation, two rotating shafts 9 are controlled to rotate at the moment, the upper rotating shaft 9 can drive the top shell 10 to rotate, the lower rotating shaft 9 is in a rotating process, at the moment, due to the limit matching between the limit port 25 and the limit block 26, the movable block 27 can move upwards along the outer surface of the rotating shaft 9, at the moment, gas in the bottom space of the inner cavity of the case 2 can sequentially enter the inside of the bottom cylinder 7 through the second one-way valve 24, the bent pipe 23 and the connecting shell 22, when the double-shaft motor 8 controls the two rotating shafts 9 to rotate reversely, the movable block 27 can move downwards in the inside of the bottom cylinder 7 at the moment, gas in the bottom cylinder 7 can enter the inside of the bottom case 17 through the first one-way valve 16, and then sequentially enter the space at the top of the inner cavity of the case 2 through the through pipes 18 and the protective net 19, so that the pressure inside the top space of the inner cavity of the case 2 can be increased, and deodorizers in the solid waste particles can be rapidly filtered by the first screen plate 3 and the second screen plate 4, thereby improving the separation effect of the solid waste particles and deodorizers.
When the biaxial motor 8 drives two pivot 9 and takes place just in the reverse rotation, also can drive edulcoration filter screen 28 and spacing ring 29 this moment and take place to rotate, and deodorant by the rapid filtration back between first otter board 3 and the second otter board 4, will fall into the inside to edulcoration filter screen 28, at this moment because the effect of centrifugal force, will make deodorant thrown away by edulcoration filter screen 28, thereby can fall in the bottom of quick-witted case 2 inner chamber, finally discharge out by outage 31, and the inside impurity of deodorant can be blockked by edulcoration filter screen 28, and then improved the filter effect to deodorant, the subsequent recycle of operating personnel has been made things convenient for.

Claims (10)

1. A biological deodorization equipment for organic solid waste treatment, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the inner part of the top end of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a case (2), the middle part of the inner cavity of the case (2) is fixedly provided with a second screen plate (4), the inner surface of the top end of the second screen plate (4) is fixedly provided with a first screen plate (3), the middle part of the top end of the first screen plate (3) is fixedly provided with a fixed gear (6), the top part of the inner cavity of the first screen plate (3) is fixedly provided with a fixed shell (5), the middle part of the inner cavity bottom end of the case (2) is fixedly provided with a bottom cylinder (7), the inner part of the fixed shell (5) is fixedly provided with a double-shaft motor (8), the other end of the output shaft of the double-shaft motor (8) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft (9), the number of the rotating shafts (9) is two, the other end of the rotating shaft (9) respectively penetrates through the fixed shell (5) and extends to the upper part of the fixed gear (6) and the inner part of the bottom cylinder (7), the top end of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly provided with a top shell (10), the rear part of the top shell (2) is fixedly provided with an extraction mechanism (11), the bottom end of the extraction mechanism (11) penetrates through the inner part of the case (10) and the movable shell (32) and is movably connected with a connecting pipe (32), the bottom of the movable cylinder (12) is fixedly communicated with a rotating cylinder (14), stirring blades (15) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (14), spray holes (30) located between the stirring blades (15) are formed in the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (14), a conical gear (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the movable cylinder (12), and the outer surface of the conical gear (13) is meshed with the outer surface of the fixed gear (6) and is connected with the outer surface of the movable cylinder.
2. The biological deodorization apparatus for organic solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the extraction mechanism (11) comprises a water pump (1101), the bottom of the water pump (1101) is fixedly connected with the top of the case (2), a conveying pipe (1102) is fixedly communicated with the front of the water pump (1101), the bottom end of the conveying pipe (1102) penetrates through the case (2) and extends to the inside of the case (2) and is sleeved with the inside of the top end of the top shell (10), and an extraction pipe (1103) is fixedly communicated with the back of the water pump (1101).
3. The biological deodorization apparatus for organic solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part fixed mounting of quick-witted case (2) bottom has first check valve (16), the bottom fixed mounting of first check valve (16) has under casing (17), the both sides of under casing (17) all are fixed the intercommunication and have siphunculus (18), the other end of siphunculus (18) and the fixed intercommunication in top in quick-witted case (2) outside, the inside fixed mounting on siphunculus (18) top has protection network (19).
4. The biological deodorization apparatus for organic solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the both sides at quick-witted case (2) top all articulate there is sealed lid (20), the inside screw thread of sealed lid (20) has cup jointed threaded rod (21), the top of threaded rod (21) runs through sealed lid (20) and extends to the top of sealed lid (20), the bottom of threaded rod (21) runs through sealed lid (20) and quick-witted case (2) in proper order and extends to the inside on quick-witted case (2) top.
5. The biological deodorization apparatus for organic solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the bottom barrel (7) is fixedly provided with a connecting shell (22), the other end of the connecting shell (22) is fixedly communicated with a bent pipe (23), and the other end of the bent pipe (23) is fixedly communicated with a second one-way valve (24).
6. The biological deodorization apparatus for organic solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface screw thread of pivot (9) bottom has cup jointed movable block (27), the surface of movable block (27) and the inner wall swing joint of end section of thick bamboo (7), spacing mouth (25) have all been seted up to the both sides of end section of thick bamboo (7) inner chamber, stopper (26) have been cup jointed in the bottom activity of spacing mouth (25) inner chamber, the outside of stopper (26) and the top fixed connection of movable block (27) surface.
7. A biological deodorization apparatus for organic solid waste treatment as defined in claim 1, wherein: the outer fixed surface of pivot (9) has cup jointed impurity removal filter screen (28) that are located between set casing (5) below and end section of thick bamboo (7) top, the top of impurity removal filter screen (28) and the bottom swing joint of second otter board (4), the bottom of impurity removal filter screen (28) and the top swing joint of end section of thick bamboo (7).
8. The biological deodorization apparatus for organic solid waste treatment as recited in claim 7, wherein: the outer fixed surface of edulcoration filter screen (28) has cup jointed spacing ring (29), the surface of spacing ring (29) and the inner wall swing joint of quick-witted case (2).
9. The biological deodorization apparatus for organic solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the back of the case (2) is fixedly provided with a liquid outlet (31), and the interior of the liquid outlet (31) is communicated with the interior of the case (2).
10. A biological deodorization apparatus for organic solid waste treatment as defined in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the top of the case (2) are provided with through openings, and the area of the through openings is smaller than that of the sealing cover (20).
CN202211040894.8A 2022-08-29 2022-08-29 Biological deodorization equipment for organic solid waste treatment Pending CN115501778A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211040894.8A CN115501778A (en) 2022-08-29 2022-08-29 Biological deodorization equipment for organic solid waste treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211040894.8A CN115501778A (en) 2022-08-29 2022-08-29 Biological deodorization equipment for organic solid waste treatment

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN115501778A true CN115501778A (en) 2022-12-23

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Country Link
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CN206483320U (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-09-12 深圳市东恒清洁有限公司 Rubbish deodorization spray equipment
CN206483319U (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-09-12 深圳市东恒清洁有限公司 Rubbish odor removal
CN211486758U (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-09-15 山东无醛家环保科技有限公司 Filter equipment of indoor air purification formaldehyde scavenging agent preparation
CN213113248U (en) * 2020-08-10 2021-05-04 沁县晋味美食品有限责任公司 Millet oil impurity filter equipment
CN113001814A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-22 耿文龙 Reclaimed plastic particle granulator
CN214103030U (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-09-03 林世仓 Tea production and processing is with turning over stir-fry device
CN216584442U (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-05-24 广东佳和化工有限公司 Silicon oil processing pure water preparation facilities
CN114562871A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-05-31 广东省林业科学研究院 Processing device and method of soilless culture slow-release fertilizer for greened turf

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206483320U (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-09-12 深圳市东恒清洁有限公司 Rubbish deodorization spray equipment
CN206483319U (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-09-12 深圳市东恒清洁有限公司 Rubbish odor removal
CN107115812A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-09-01 罗斯(无锡)设备有限公司 A kind of fluid injection V-mixer equipment
CN211486758U (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-09-15 山东无醛家环保科技有限公司 Filter equipment of indoor air purification formaldehyde scavenging agent preparation
CN213113248U (en) * 2020-08-10 2021-05-04 沁县晋味美食品有限责任公司 Millet oil impurity filter equipment
CN214103030U (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-09-03 林世仓 Tea production and processing is with turning over stir-fry device
CN113001814A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-22 耿文龙 Reclaimed plastic particle granulator
CN216584442U (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-05-24 广东佳和化工有限公司 Silicon oil processing pure water preparation facilities
CN114562871A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-05-31 广东省林业科学研究院 Processing device and method of soilless culture slow-release fertilizer for greened turf

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