CN115501356A - Medical disinfection protection cabinet - Google Patents

Medical disinfection protection cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115501356A
CN115501356A CN202211002099.XA CN202211002099A CN115501356A CN 115501356 A CN115501356 A CN 115501356A CN 202211002099 A CN202211002099 A CN 202211002099A CN 115501356 A CN115501356 A CN 115501356A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting
adjusting
disinfection
pushing
piece
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Granted
Application number
CN202211002099.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115501356B (en
Inventor
王建刚
马卓妮
杨斌
杨小莉
冯可佩
贺婧
杨丽萍
周奇
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Xi'an Gem Flower Changqing Hospital
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Xi'an Gem Flower Changqing Hospital
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Priority to CN202211002099.XA priority Critical patent/CN115501356B/en
Publication of CN115501356A publication Critical patent/CN115501356A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115501356B publication Critical patent/CN115501356B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical disinfection protection cabinet, which comprises a disinfection cabinet body used for disinfecting medical surgical instruments, wherein ultraviolet disinfection lamps used for disinfecting the medical surgical instruments are arranged in the disinfection cabinet body, a partition plate is arranged in the disinfection cabinet body, a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps are respectively positioned at the top end of the interior of the disinfection cabinet body and at the bottom of the partition plate, a containing frame used for containing the medical surgical instruments is arranged on the partition plate, a supporting and protecting mechanism is arranged on the containing frame and used for protecting the containing frame, and the medical disinfection protection cabinet not only can be used for carrying out auxiliary supporting on the surgical instruments during disinfection, but also can be used for realizing the function of alternative supporting, so that the full disinfection effect of the aperture mirror surgical instruments between cones is ensured, and meanwhile, after the disinfection is finished, the supporting piece can be used for carrying the surgical instruments with a stable fixed protecting effect, and further plays a role in preventing the medical surgical instruments from being damaged due to collision when being carried.

Description

Medical disinfection protection cabinet
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection cabinets, in particular to a medical disinfection protection cabinet.
Background
The medical instrument disinfection cabinet is a tool which is used for carrying out sterilization and dehumidification on objects such as medical instruments, special surgical equipment, towels, clothes, tableware and medical facilities in a manner of carrying out high-temperature disinfection through a heating pipe and ozone in the manners of ultraviolet rays, far infrared rays, high temperature (high-temperature disinfection through a heating pipe) and the like.
And current medical disinfection protection cabinet, it when using, not only can play the effect of disinfecting medical instrument, plays simultaneously and protects medical instrument, like current patent application number: CN202120407438.7, discloses: a medical disinfection protection cabinet;
and because current surgical instruments kind itself is more, to aperture mirror surgical instruments between the awl, the whole length of this kind of surgical instruments is longer, therefore it is when disinfecting, though can place and hold on the frame, and hold and set up a plurality of chucks on the frame, be used for supporting fixedly this kind of surgical instruments, disinfect in the sterilizer through placing the medical disc afterwards, nevertheless fix the back at aperture mirror medical instruments between a plurality of chucks to the awl, then lead to aperture mirror medical instruments between the awl and chuck contact position can't fully disinfect, thereby influence the disinfection effect of this kind of apparatus, for this reason, we propose a medical disinfection protection cabinet.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medical disinfection protection cabinet to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a medical disinfection protection cabinet comprises a disinfection cabinet body used for disinfecting medical surgical instruments, wherein ultraviolet disinfection lamps used for disinfecting the medical surgical instruments are arranged inside the disinfection cabinet body, a partition board is arranged inside the disinfection cabinet body, and a plurality of ultraviolet disinfection lamps are respectively positioned at the top end inside the disinfection cabinet body and the bottom of the partition board;
be equipped with on the baffle and be used for holding the frame that holds that medical surgical instruments holds, and hold and be equipped with on the frame and support protection machanism, support protection machanism and assist medical surgical instruments to carry out abundant disinfection, and protect it.
Preferably, the supporting and protecting mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing plates arranged inside the containing frame, a plurality of supporting pieces are arranged on the fixing plates at equal intervals, and the supporting pieces among the fixing plates support the medical surgical instruments alternately;
a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the supporting piece, of the fixing plate, and a connecting buffer piece for connecting the supporting piece is connected between the fixing plate and the bottom of the containing frame;
the fixing plate is provided with pushing pieces used for synchronously driving the supporting states of the supporting pieces, one side of the containing frame is provided with a synchronizing piece used for synchronously driving the pushing pieces, and supporting and protecting functions of surgical instruments are achieved through the supporting and protecting mechanism.
Preferably, the supporting part comprises a supporting shell arranged above the fixing plate, the top of the supporting shell is arc-shaped, the medical surgical instrument is placed on the top of the supporting shell, the arc-shaped plates are arranged on two sides of the top of the supporting shell, the supporting shell is provided with connecting grooves, and adjusting parts for adjusting the states of the two arc-shaped plates are arranged at the connecting grooves;
the bottom of the adjusting part is connected with an adjusting rod, the adjusting rod penetrates through the bottom of the supporting shell in a sliding mode, the bottom of the adjusting rod is connected with a supporting sleeve in a sliding mode, and a height lifting part used for adjusting the supporting height of the adjusting rod is arranged at the top end inside the supporting sleeve;
the supporting sleeve penetrates through the through hole in a sliding mode, two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the supporting sleeve, and the tops of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with the supporting shell;
the supporting sleeve is connected with the connecting buffer piece, and the supporting piece is arranged, so that the medical surgical instrument can be supported.
Preferably, the adjusting part comprises an ejector rod fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting rod, the top of the ejector rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, the top plate is connected inside the connecting groove in a sliding mode, and two ends of the top plate are respectively connected with first adjusting support rods in a rotating mode through pin shafts;
two first adjusting branch top rotates through the round pin axle respectively and is connected with second adjusting branch, and the one end fixedly connected with axis of rotation of second adjusting branch, the both ends and the spread groove of axis of rotation rotate to be connected, and fixedly connected with third adjusting branch in the axis of rotation, third adjusting branch top rotates with the arc bottom to be connected, one side that third adjusting branch is close to the support shell is equipped with fourth adjusting branch, fourth adjusting branch's both ends rotate through round pin axle and arc and spread groove respectively and are connected, through the regulating part that is equipped with to the realization is adjusted the effect to the state between two arcs.
Preferably, the height lifting piece comprises a threaded sleeve rotatably connected to the top end inside the supporting sleeve, the threaded sleeve is sleeved outside the adjusting rod in a threaded manner, two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to a through hole in the top of the supporting sleeve, and a limiting groove is formed in the adjusting rod at a position corresponding to the limiting blocks;
the screw sleeve outside fixedly connected with first rotating gear, and the meshing of first rotating gear outside is connected with second rotating gear, the inside rotating electrical machines that is used for carrying out the drive to second rotating gear that is equipped with of support sleeve through the high lifting member that is equipped with to the effect that the position of adjusting the pole between for the support sleeve is adjusted.
Preferably, connect the bolster and include two engaging lugs of fixed connection in the support sleeve outside, engaging lug department slides and runs through there is the bracing piece, bracing piece top and bottom respectively with the fixed plate with hold a fixed connection, bracing piece outside cover is equipped with supporting spring, and the supporting spring both ends respectively with the engaging lug with hold a fixed union coupling, through the connection bolster that is equipped with to the effect of being connected is carried out between messenger's support sleeve and the fixed plate.
Preferably, the pushing part comprises two pushing rods arranged above the fixed plate, the pushing rods are fixedly connected with a plurality of pushing blocks at equal intervals, the pushing blocks are in an isosceles triangle shape, and the supporting shell is provided with a pushing groove at a position corresponding to the pushing blocks;
the bottom of the push rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of moving blocks, a moving lead screw is in threaded connection between the moving blocks, the moving lead screw is connected to the fixed plate in a sliding mode, one end of each moving lead screw is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the containing frame, the other end of each moving lead screw penetrates through one side of the containing frame to be connected with the synchronizing piece, and the effect of synchronous driving of the support pieces is achieved through the pushing piece.
Preferably, the synchronizing part comprises two groups of first driving gears and two groups of second driving gears, the first driving gears and the second driving gears are distributed in a staggered manner and are not on the same parallel line, the two groups of first driving gears and the two groups of second driving gears are distributed in a staggered manner, each group of driving gears is provided with two driving gears, and the two groups of first driving gears and the two groups of second driving gears are respectively fixedly connected with one ends of the two movable screw rods;
a first pushing rack is connected to the outer side of the first driving gear in a meshed mode, a second pushing rack is arranged on the outer side of the second driving gear, a synchronizing plate is fixedly connected between the two first pushing racks and the two second pushing racks, the second pushing racks are meshed with the second driving gear through movement of the synchronizing plate, a protective shell is arranged on the outer side of the containing frame and used for protecting the gears;
the inside translation piece that is equipped with of protecting crust, and be connected with on the translation piece and remove the frame, fixedly connected with electric putter on removing the frame, and electric putter output and synchronous board fixed connection, through the synchronizing part that is equipped with, carry out synchronous drive's effect to the multiunit removal lead screw from the volume realization.
Preferably, the translation piece is including setting up the translation motor on holding the frame, translation motor output fixedly connected with translation lead screw, and the one end and the protecting crust inner wall of translation lead screw rotate to be connected, remove a screw sleeve and connect in the translation lead screw outside, and the slip runs through on the carriage has two gag lever posts, two gag lever post fixed mounting is inside the protecting crust, through the translation piece that is equipped with to play carries out driven effect to the translation frame.
The invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
when the medical operation instrument disinfecting device is used, the medical operation instrument disinfecting device can be used for assisting in supporting the operation instrument with a longer integral length during disinfection, meanwhile, the plurality of supporting pieces can realize the function of alternately supporting the operation instruments such as the axicons and the like during supporting, so that the operation instruments can be sufficiently disinfected, and meanwhile, after the disinfection is finished, the supporting pieces can stably fix and protect the operation instruments, so that the medical operation instrument is further prevented from being damaged due to collision during carrying.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the containing frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the containing frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the protective shell according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a synchronizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a fixing plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a moving block structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the support structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the support housing of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the height adjuster of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-disinfection cabinet body; 11-ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 12-a separator; 2-containing racks; 3-supporting a protection mechanism; 31-a fixing plate; 4-a support; 41-a support shell; 411-connecting slots; 412-push slot; 42-an arc-shaped plate; 43-an adjustment member; 431-a mandril; 432-top plate; 433-a first adjusting strut; 434-a second adjusting strut; 435-rotating shaft; 436-a third tuning strut; 437-fourth adjusting strut; 44-adjusting the rod; 45-a support sleeve; 46-a height lifter; 461-threaded sleeve; 462-a stopper; 463 — a first rotating gear; 464-a second rotating gear; 465-a rotating electrical machine; 47-a connecting rod; 5-connecting a buffer piece; 51-connecting lugs; 52-support bars; 53-support springs; 6-a pusher; 61-a push rod; 62-a pushing block; 63-a moving block; 64-moving the screw rod; 7-a synchronizing member; 71-a first drive gear; 72-a second drive gear; 73-a first push rack; 74-second push rack; 75-a protective shell; 76-a synchronization board; 77-moving rack; 78-an electric push rod; 8-a translation member; 81-a translation motor; 82-a translation screw rod; 83-limiting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-11
Example one
A medical disinfection protection cabinet comprises a disinfection cabinet body 1 used for disinfecting medical surgical instruments, wherein the disinfection cabinet body 1 is small in size and convenient to move and carry, ultraviolet disinfection lamps 11 used for disinfecting the medical surgical instruments are arranged inside the disinfection cabinet body 1, partition plates 12 are arranged inside the disinfection cabinet body 1, the ultraviolet disinfection lamps 11 are respectively located at the top end inside the disinfection cabinet body 1 and the bottom of the partition plates 12, and the partition plates 12 are used for partitioning the disinfection cabinet body 1 into a plurality of cavities;
be equipped with on baffle 12 and be used for holding frame 2 that holds medical surgical instruments, hold frame 2 and make for stainless steel material, and hold and set up a plurality of meshs on the frame 2, and then guarantee the circulation of 1 inside air currents of sterilizer body, and hold and be equipped with on the frame 2 and support protection machanism 3, support protection machanism 3 and assist medical surgical instruments and carry out abundant disinfection, and protect it.
The supporting and protecting mechanism 3 comprises a plurality of fixing plates 31 arranged inside the containing frame 2, in the application, four fixing plates 31 are preferably selected, two ends of each fixing plate 31 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the containing frame 2, a plurality of supporting pieces 4 are arranged on the fixing plates 31 at equal intervals, the number of the specific supporting pieces 4 on each fixing plate 31 can be set according to the actual use condition, in the application, three supporting pieces 4 are preferably arranged on each fixing plate 31, and the supporting pieces 4 among the fixing plates 31 support medical surgical instruments in an alternating mode;
the supporting part 4 comprises a supporting shell 41 arranged above the fixing plate 31, the top of the supporting shell 41 is arc-shaped, and meanwhile, the top of the supporting shell 41 is provided with a protective pad, so that when a surgical instrument is placed at the arc-shaped part of the supporting shell 41, the protective effect on the surgical instrument is further played, a medical surgical instrument is placed at the top of the supporting shell 41, arc-shaped plates 42 are arranged on two sides of the top of the supporting shell 41, the inner sides of the arc-shaped plates 42 can be provided with the protective pad, the surgical instrument is further protected when in surface contact, a connecting groove 411 is arranged on the supporting shell 41, and a regulating part 43 for regulating the states of the two arc-shaped plates 42 is arranged at the connecting groove 411;
the adjusting part 43 comprises a top rod 431 fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting rod 44, the top of the top rod 431 is fixedly connected with a top plate 432, the top plate 432 is slidably connected inside the connecting groove 411, and two ends of the top plate 432 are respectively rotatably connected with a first adjusting support rod 433 through pin shafts;
the tops of the two first adjusting support rods 433 are respectively and rotatably connected with a second adjusting support rod 434 through pin shafts, one end of the second adjusting support rod 434 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 435, two ends of the rotating shaft 435 are rotatably connected with the connecting groove 411, a third adjusting support rod 436 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 435, the top of the third adjusting support rod 436 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the arc-shaped plate 42, a fourth adjusting support rod 437 is arranged on one side, close to the supporting shell 41, of the third adjusting support rod 436, and two ends of the fourth adjusting support rod 437 are respectively and rotatably connected with the arc-shaped plate 42 and the connecting groove 411 through pin shafts;
the bottom of the adjusting part 43 is connected with an adjusting rod 44, the adjusting rod 44 penetrates through the bottom of the supporting shell 41 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the adjusting rod 44 is connected with a supporting sleeve 45 in a sliding manner, the top end inside the supporting sleeve 45 is provided with a height lifting part 46 used for adjusting the supporting height of the adjusting rod 44, the height lifting part 46 comprises a threaded sleeve 461 rotatably connected to the top end inside the supporting sleeve 45, the threaded sleeve 461 is sleeved outside the adjusting rod 44 in a threaded manner, two limiting blocks 462 are fixedly connected to through holes in the top of the supporting sleeve 45, and a limiting groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the limiting blocks 462, of the adjusting rod 44;
a first rotating gear 463 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded sleeve 461, a second rotating gear 464 is meshed and connected to the outer side of the first rotating gear 463, and a rotating motor 465 for driving the second rotating gear 464 is arranged in the support sleeve 45;
the specific implementation process comprises the following steps: when the disinfecting endoscope is used, three rows of supports are formed among the plurality of support shells 41, three endoscope apparatuses are correspondingly placed on each row of corresponding support shells 41, two arc-shaped plates 42 on the outer sides of the support shells 41 are adjusted, that is, the rotating motor 465 operates, the second rotating gear 464 drives the first rotating gear 463 to rotate, when the first rotating gear 463 rotates, the threaded sleeve 461 rotates relative to the top end inside the support sleeve 45 and provides driving force for the adjusting rod 44, and as the limiting block 462 is limited, the adjusting rod 44 further drives the top rod 431 to move downwards relative to the connecting groove 411 inside the support shell 41, and simultaneously drives the top plate 432 to move downwards, at the same time, the two ends of the top plate 432 drive the second adjusting strut 434 to rotate through the first adjusting strut 433, and the second adjusting strut 434 rotates, while driving the third adjusting strut 436 to rotate through the rotating shaft 435 at the other end, and as the third adjusting strut 436 rotates, as the limiting block 437 further drives the support shells 41 to rotate along the support shells 41, and only support the endoscope apparatuses at the bottom of the support shells 41, and hold the endoscope apparatuses at the four endoscope apparatuses, and the endoscope apparatuses are only synchronously supported by the four support shells 41 and contact with the endoscope apparatuses, and the endoscope apparatuses.
A through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the supporting piece 4, of the fixing plate 31, a connecting buffering piece 5 for connecting the supporting piece 4 is connected between the fixing plate 31 and the bottom of the containing frame 2, the connecting buffering piece 5 comprises two connecting lugs 51 fixedly connected to the outer side of the supporting sleeve 45, a supporting rod 52 penetrates through the connecting lugs 51 in a sliding mode, the top and the bottom of the supporting rod 52 are fixedly connected with the fixing plate 31 and the containing frame 2 respectively, a supporting spring 53 is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting rod 52, and two ends of the supporting spring 53 are connected with the connecting lugs 51 and a fixing pipe of the containing frame 2 respectively;
the fixing plate 31 is provided with pushing members 6 for synchronously driving the supporting states of the plurality of supporting members 4, and one side of the accommodating frame 2 is provided with a synchronizing member 7 for synchronously driving the plurality of pushing members 6.
The supporting sleeve 45 penetrates through the through hole in a sliding mode, the top of the supporting sleeve 45 is fixedly connected with two connecting rods 47, and the tops of the two connecting rods 47 are fixedly connected with the supporting shell 41;
the supporting sleeve 45 is connected with the connecting buffer 5;
the pushing piece 6 comprises two pushing rods 61 arranged above the fixing plate 31, a plurality of pushing blocks 62 are fixedly connected to the pushing rods 61 at equal intervals, the pushing blocks 62 are in an isosceles triangle shape, and a pushing groove 412 is formed in the position, corresponding to the pushing blocks 62, of the supporting shell 41;
a plurality of movable blocks 63 of catch bar 61 bottom fixedly connected with, and threaded connection has the removal lead screw 64 between a plurality of movable blocks 63, removes lead screw 64 sliding connection on fixed plate 31, two one ends of removing lead screw 64 with hold 2 inner walls of frame and rotate and be connected, and two remove lead screw 64 other ends and pass and hold one side of frame 2 and be connected with synchronizing part 7.
The synchronous part 7 comprises two groups of first driving gears 71 and two groups of second driving gears 72, the first driving gears 71 and the second driving gears 72 are distributed in a staggered mode and are not on the same parallel line, the two groups of first driving gears 71 and the two groups of second driving gears 72 are distributed in a staggered mode, each group of driving gears is provided with two driving gears, and the two groups of first driving gears 71 and the two groups of second driving gears 72 are respectively and fixedly connected with one ends of the two movable screw rods 64;
a first pushing rack 73 is meshed and connected to the outer side of the first driving gear 71, a second pushing rack 74 is arranged on the outer side of the second driving gear 72, a synchronizing plate 76 is fixedly connected between the two first pushing racks 73 and the two second pushing racks 74, a protective shell 75 is arranged on the outer side of the containing frame 2, a sliding groove is formed in the disinfection cabinet body 1 corresponding to the protective shell 75, so that the protective shell 75 is contained, and the protective shell 75 is used for protecting the gears;
the inside translation 8 that is equipped with of protecting crust 75, and be connected with on the translation 8 and remove frame 77, remove fixedly connected with electric putter 78 on the frame 77, and electric putter 78 output and synchronous board 76 fixed connection.
Translation 8 is including setting up the translation motor 81 on holding frame 2, and translation motor 81 output fixedly connected with translation lead screw 82, and the one end of translation lead screw 82 and 75 inner walls of protecting crust rotate to be connected, removes frame 77 screw and cup joints in the translation lead screw 82 outside, and removes to slide on the frame 77 and run through there are two gag lever posts 83, and two gag lever posts 83 fixed mounting are inside protecting crust 75.
The specific implementation process comprises the following steps: when the surgical instrument is sterilized, firstly, the translation motor 81 operates, so that the translation screw rod 82 rotates in the protective shell 75, when the translation screw rod 82 rotates, a driving force is provided for the moving frame 77, the moving frame 77 is limited by the two limiting rods 83, so that the moving frame 77 moves along one side away from the containing frame 2, as the first driving gear 71 and the second driving gear 72 are distributed in a staggered manner and are not on the same parallel line, until the plurality of first pushing racks 73 deviate from the position right above the first driving gear 71, and at the moment, the second pushing rack 74 is located at the second driving gear 72;
then the electric push rod 78 is operated to further enable the synchronous plate 76 to drive the plurality of second push racks 74 to move relative to the second push racks 74, further enable the plurality of second drive gears 72 to rotate relative to the containing frame 2, when the synchronous plates rotate, the two movable screw rods 64 on the two fixed plates 31 are driven to synchronously rotate, when the movable screw rods 64 rotate, the driving force of the movable blocks 63 on the movable screw rods is provided, and due to the limit of the fixed plates 31, the further plurality of movable blocks 63 respectively move relative to the supporting shells 41 until the top ends of the push blocks 62 move to the position right below the push grooves 412 of the supporting shells 41, at this time, the arc parts of the corresponding supporting shells 41 move to the bottoms of the surgical instruments and are in contact with the outer surfaces of the surgical instruments, and then after the two arc plates 42 on the corresponding supporting shells 41 clamp the surgical instruments, the arc plates 42 on the adjacent supporting shells 41 corresponding to the column are separated from the surfaces of the surgical instruments;
the first pushing rack 73 is moved to the first driving gear 71 by the reverse operation of the translation motor 81, meanwhile, the second pushing rack 74 deviates from the second driving gear 72, and then the electric push rod 78 operates, so that the moving lead screw 64 at one first driving gear 71 is rotated, and when the moving lead screw 64 rotates, the driving force of the moving block 63 is provided, so that the moving block 63 drives the pushing block 62 thereon to deviate from the supporting shell 41, at the moment, the supporting sleeve 45 moves downwards relative to the inside of the containing frame 2 under the action of the supporting spring 53 and the self gravity, so that the position, which is in contact with the supporting shell 41 before the surgical instrument in the disinfection cabinet, is kept in a relatively non-contact state, and the surgical instrument is fully disinfected by the light irradiation of the internal ultraviolet disinfection lamp 11;
in this application simultaneously, after accomplishing the disinfection to surgical instruments, then correspond a plurality of arcs 42 in the surgical instruments outside and all carry out the centre gripping to it and fix to increase its barrier propterty, prevent that disinfection protection cabinet when transport and removal, the phenomenon of inside surgical instruments relative collision appears.
Please refer to fig. 12
Example two
The height lifting piece 46 comprises a second electric push rod 9 fixedly arranged inside the supporting sleeve 45, and the output end of the second electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected with the adjusting rod 44, so that the relative position of the adjusting rod 44 relative to the inside of the supporting sleeve 45 can be further adjusted through the operation of the second electric push rod 9.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a medical disinfection protection cabinet, is including being used for carrying out sterile sterilizer body (1) to medical surgical instruments, sterilizer body (1) inside is equipped with and is used for carrying out sterile ultraviolet ray sterilamp (11), its characterized in that to medical surgical instruments: a partition board (12) is arranged inside the disinfection cabinet body (1), and the ultraviolet disinfection lamps (11) are respectively positioned at the top end inside the disinfection cabinet body (1) and the bottom of the partition board (12);
be equipped with on baffle (12) and be used for holding frame (2) that hold medical surgical instruments, and hold and be equipped with on the frame (2) and support protection machanism (3), support protection machanism (3) and assist medical surgical instruments and carry out abundant disinfection, and protect it.
2. The medical disinfection protective cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting and protecting mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of fixing plates (31) arranged in the containing frame (2), a plurality of supporting pieces (4) are arranged on the fixing plates (31) at equal intervals, and the supporting pieces (4) among the fixing plates (31) are used for alternately supporting medical surgical instruments;
a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the supporting piece (4), of the fixing plate (31), and a connecting buffer piece (5) used for connecting the supporting piece (4) is connected between the fixing plate (31) and the bottom of the containing frame (2);
the fixing plate (31) is provided with pushing pieces (6) for synchronously driving the supporting states of the supporting pieces (4), and one side of the containing frame (2) is provided with a synchronizing piece (7) for synchronously driving the pushing pieces (6).
3. A medical disinfection protective cabinet according to claim 2, wherein: the supporting part (4) comprises a supporting shell (41) arranged above the fixing plate (31), the top of the supporting shell (41) is arc-shaped, medical surgical instruments are placed on the top of the supporting shell (41), arc-shaped plates (42) are arranged on two sides of the top of the supporting shell (41), a connecting groove (411) is arranged on the supporting shell (41), and an adjusting part (43) used for adjusting the states of the two arc-shaped plates (42) is arranged at the connecting groove (411);
the bottom of the adjusting piece (43) is connected with an adjusting rod (44), the adjusting rod (44) penetrates through the bottom of the supporting shell (41) in a sliding mode, the bottom of the adjusting rod (44) is connected with a supporting sleeve (45) in a sliding mode, and the top end of the inner portion of the supporting sleeve (45) is provided with a height lifting piece (46) used for adjusting the supporting height of the adjusting rod (44);
the supporting sleeve (45) penetrates through the through hole in a sliding mode, the top of the supporting sleeve (45) is fixedly connected with two connecting rods (47), and the tops of the two connecting rods (47) are fixedly connected with the supporting shell (41);
the supporting sleeve (45) is connected with the connecting buffer piece (5).
4. A medical disinfection and protection cabinet according to claim 3, wherein: the adjusting piece (43) comprises a top rod (431) fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting rod (44), the top of the top rod (431) is fixedly connected with a top plate (432), the top plate (432) is connected inside the connecting groove (411) in a sliding mode, and two ends of the top plate (432) are respectively connected with a first adjusting support rod (433) in a rotating mode through pin shafts;
two first adjusting branch (433) top rotates through the round pin axle respectively and is connected with second adjusting branch (434), and the one end fixedly connected with axis of rotation (435) of second adjusting branch (434), the both ends of axis of rotation (435) rotate with spread groove (411) and are connected, and fixedly connected with third adjusting branch (436) on axis of rotation (435), third adjusting branch (436) top rotates with arc (42) bottom to be connected, one side that third adjusting branch (436) are close to supporting shell (41) is equipped with fourth adjusting branch (437), the both ends of fourth adjusting branch (437) rotate through round pin axle and arc (42) and spread groove (411) respectively and are connected.
5. A medical disinfection protective cabinet according to claim 3, wherein: the height lifting piece (46) comprises a threaded sleeve (461) which is rotatably connected to the top end inside the supporting sleeve (45), the threaded sleeve (461) is in threaded sleeve connection with the outer side of the adjusting rod (44), two limiting blocks (462) are fixedly connected to the through hole in the top of the supporting sleeve (45), and limiting grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the limiting blocks (462), of the adjusting rod (44);
the outer side of the threaded sleeve (461) is fixedly connected with a first rotating gear (463), the outer side of the first rotating gear (463) is meshed with a second rotating gear (464), and a rotating motor (465) used for driving the second rotating gear (464) is arranged inside the supporting sleeve (45).
6. A medical disinfection protective cabinet according to claim 2, wherein: connect bolster (5) including two engaging lugs (51) of fixed connection in the support sleeve (45) outside, engaging lug (51) department slides and runs through bracing piece (52), bracing piece (52) top and bottom respectively with fixed plate (31) and hold frame (2) fixed connection, bracing piece (52) outside cover is equipped with supporting spring (53), and supporting spring (53) both ends respectively with engaging lug (51) and hold frame (2) fixed union coupling.
7. A medical disinfection protective cabinet according to claim 2, wherein: the pushing piece (6) comprises two pushing rods (61) arranged above the fixing plate (31), a plurality of pushing blocks (62) are fixedly connected to the pushing rods (61) at equal intervals, the pushing blocks (62) are isosceles triangle-shaped, and pushing grooves (412) are formed in the positions, corresponding to the pushing blocks (62), of the supporting shell (41);
the bottom of the push rod (61) is fixedly connected with a plurality of moving blocks (63), a moving screw rod (64) is connected among the moving blocks (63) in a threaded mode, the moving screw rod (64) is connected to the fixing plate (31) in a sliding mode, one end of each moving screw rod (64) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the containing frame (2), and the other end of each moving screw rod (64) penetrates through one side of the containing frame (2) to be connected with the synchronizing piece (7).
8. The medical disinfection protective cabinet according to claim 7, wherein: the synchronous part (7) comprises two groups of first driving gears (71) and two groups of second driving gears (72), the first driving gears (71) and the second driving gears (72) are distributed in a staggered mode and are not on the same parallel line, the two groups of first driving gears (71) and the two groups of second driving gears (72) are distributed in a staggered mode, each group of driving gears is provided with two driving gears, and the two groups of first driving gears (71) and the two groups of second driving gears (72) are respectively fixedly connected with one ends of the two movable screw rods (64);
a first pushing rack (73) is connected to the outer side of the first driving gear (71) in a meshed mode, a second pushing rack (74) is arranged on the outer side of the second driving gear (72), a synchronizing plate (76) is fixedly connected between the two first pushing racks (73) and the two second pushing racks (74), the second pushing racks (74) are meshed with the second driving gear (72) through movement of the synchronizing plate (76), a protective shell (75) is arranged on the outer side of the containing frame (2), and the protective shell (75) is used for protecting the gears;
protecting crust (75) inside is equipped with translation piece (8), and is connected with on translation piece (8) and removes frame (77), fixedly connected with electric putter (78) on removing frame (77), and electric putter (78) output and synchronous board (76) fixed connection.
9. The medical disinfection protective cabinet according to claim 8, wherein: translation piece (8) are including setting up translation motor (81) on holding frame (2), translation motor (81) output end fixedly connected with translation lead screw (82), and the one end and protective housing (75) inner wall of translation lead screw (82) rotate and be connected, remove frame (77) screw thread and cup joint in translation lead screw (82) outside, and remove and go up sliding to run through on frame (77) and have two gag lever posts (83), two gag lever post (83) fixed mounting is inside protective housing (75).
CN202211002099.XA 2022-08-20 2022-08-20 Medical disinfection protection cabinet Active CN115501356B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116492069A (en) * 2023-05-15 2023-07-28 孙瑞府 General support of sterilization medical instrument box

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CN207807710U (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-09-04 天津易泰炬业科技有限公司 A kind of multi-functional harbour transmission manipulator arm
CN110948523A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-04-03 广州利佳科技有限公司 Automatic guide tracked fixing device for arm
CN212592917U (en) * 2020-05-12 2021-02-26 梁俊超 Leg support for operation
CN212730495U (en) * 2020-03-13 2021-03-19 周渝 Novel surgical instrument disinfection cabinet

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207807710U (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-09-04 天津易泰炬业科技有限公司 A kind of multi-functional harbour transmission manipulator arm
CN110948523A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-04-03 广州利佳科技有限公司 Automatic guide tracked fixing device for arm
CN212730495U (en) * 2020-03-13 2021-03-19 周渝 Novel surgical instrument disinfection cabinet
CN212592917U (en) * 2020-05-12 2021-02-26 梁俊超 Leg support for operation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116492069A (en) * 2023-05-15 2023-07-28 孙瑞府 General support of sterilization medical instrument box
CN116492069B (en) * 2023-05-15 2023-10-24 青岛市中心医院 General support of sterilization medical instrument box

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