CN115500965B - Limb support device for debridement - Google Patents
Limb support device for debridement Download PDFInfo
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- CN115500965B CN115500965B CN202211252847.XA CN202211252847A CN115500965B CN 115500965 B CN115500965 B CN 115500965B CN 202211252847 A CN202211252847 A CN 202211252847A CN 115500965 B CN115500965 B CN 115500965B
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- 238000001804 debridement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 91
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 17
- 101150006573 PAN1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008338 local blood flow Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001338 necrotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017423 tissue regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/10—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
- A61B90/14—Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/08—Accessories or related features not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a limb support device for debridement, belonging to the technical field of medical appliances; the device comprises a liquid collecting disc for guiding washing waste liquid and a supporting net for supporting limbs of a patient, wherein a liquid collecting bottle for collecting the waste liquid is fixedly connected to the liquid collecting disc, a supporting and limiting part for supporting the supporting net is arranged on the liquid collecting disc, and a cleaning part and an extruding part which are connected are arranged on the liquid collecting disc; the support net comprises two slide bars. According to the utility model, the extrusion part and the cleaning part are arranged, so that the supporting net is synchronously cleaned when being disassembled, the operation is convenient and fast, and the waste liquid attached to the filtering net is not required to be manually wiped clean in the process, so that the disassembling efficiency of the supporting net is improved, the supporting net is convenient to replace, the patient is prevented from being debrided by using the same supporting net, the cross infection of the patient is avoided, the waste liquid attached to the filtering net is prevented from being scattered outside the debridement collecting device, and the cleaning workload of medical staff is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a limb support device for debridement.
Background
Debridement is a treatment measure for removing harmful substances such as tissues, blood clots and foreign matters of a wound or a wound surface losing vital energy, has important significance for preventing or relieving local infection, improving local blood circulation and promoting damaged tissue repair, and can clean necrotic tissues, blood clots or foreign matters in the wound through spraying the liquid medicine in a spraying mode to the wound, thereby ensuring that no foreign matters or blood clots remain in the body and improving the recovery speed.
For example, chinese patent publication No. CN213130476U discloses a surgical swing debridement apparatus, including bearing the base body, a driving chamber, L-shaped support, the fixed plate, rotatory articulated shaft and sways debridement subassembly, the driving chamber is located and is born base body upper end, bear the base body and become upper end open-ended cavity setting, L-shaped support slides and locates and bear base body up end one side, the fixed plate is located L-shaped support below, rotatory articulated shaft is and runs through L-shaped support and fixed plate setting, sways debridement subassembly and locates on the fixed plate and be close to and bear base body one side lateral wall, sways debridement subassembly and includes the backup pad, the fixed column, the semi-arc spouts the medicine pipe, swing rotatory handle and debridement sprinkler head, debridement sprinkler head locates on the semi-arc spouts the medicine pipe, the semi-arc spouts the medicine pipe and is to bear the base body bending setting. The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a swing type debridement device for surgery, which can realize multi-angle adjustment during debridement, swing debridement manual control, has strong operability and can recover waste liquid after debridement.
According to the device, although the debridement medicine sprayed to the limbs of the patient flows into the debridement collecting device through the filter screen, waste liquid recovery during debridement is realized, pollution to the treatment environment caused by debridement waste liquid is reduced, the surface of the filter screen is uneven, the mesh structure is more, dead corners are easy to clean, impurities are easy to adhere, the cleaning difficulty of the filter screen is increased, cross infection can be generated among a plurality of patients using the filter screen if the filter screen after use cannot be effectively cleaned or replaced in time, the treatment risk of the patients is increased, meanwhile, the traditional filter screen is removed, the waste liquid adhered to the filter screen needs to be manually wiped, the filter screen can be moved out of the debridement collecting device, and the waste liquid adhered to the filter screen is prevented from being scattered out of the debridement collecting device, so that the cleaning workload of medical staff is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems of providing a limb support device for debridement, which solves the problems that the surface of the existing filter screen is uneven, the mesh structure is more, dead angles are easy to clean and impurities are easy to attach, the cleaning difficulty of the filter screen is increased, if the used filter screen cannot be effectively cleaned or replaced in time, cross infection is generated among a plurality of patients using the filter screen, the treatment risk of the patients is increased, meanwhile, after the traditional filter screen is dismantled, the filter screen can be moved out of a debridement collecting device after the waste liquid attached to the filter screen is manually wiped, so that the waste liquid attached to the filter screen is prevented from being scattered out of the debridement collecting device, and the cleaning workload of medical staff is increased.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the limb support device for debridement comprises a liquid collecting disc for guiding washing waste liquid and a supporting net for supporting limbs of a patient, wherein a liquid collecting bottle for collecting the waste liquid is fixedly connected to the liquid collecting disc, a supporting and limiting part for supporting the supporting net is arranged on the liquid collecting disc, and a cleaning part and an extruding part which are connected are arranged on the liquid collecting disc;
the support net comprises two slide bars, a plurality of first bending rods are fixedly connected to the two slide bars, a plurality of first connecting rods are fixedly connected to the first bending rods, a first bending part is arranged in the middle of the first bending rods, second bending parts are arranged at two ends of the first bending parts, and a third bending part is arranged at one end, away from each other, of the two second bending parts;
the cleaning component comprises a first support frame fixedly connected to the second connection plate, a first bending plate is fixedly connected to the first support frame, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the first bending plate, two limit frames matched with the first bending plate are sleeved on the first support frame in a sliding mode, one sides of the two limit frames, which are far away from each other, are hollowed out, a first through groove is formed in one side, close to each other, of the two limit frames, liquid absorbing cotton matched with the limit frames is fixedly sleeved in the limit frames, the liquid absorbing cotton penetrates through and extends out of the first through groove, one sides, close to each other, of the two liquid absorbing cotton are abutted against each other, the second support frame is sleeved on the first fixing rod in a sliding mode, a second bending plate is fixedly connected to the second support frame, the first bending plate is sleeved on the bottom in a sliding mode, the second bending plate is sleeved on the top portion, and the second bending plate is sleeved on the second bending plate in a sliding mode, and the first bending plate is in a sliding mode;
when the liquid-absorbing cotton is required to be extruded, the extrusion part can be operated to enable the second supporting frame to drive the second bending plate to move downwards, and the first bending plate and the two limiting frames are matched to extrude the two liquid-absorbing cotton, so that the two liquid-absorbing cotton are dehydrated.
Preferably, the two ends of the limiting frame are fixedly connected with first sliding sleeves, and the limiting frame is in sliding sleeve joint with the first fixing rod through the first sliding sleeves.
Preferably, the supporting limiting component comprises four first supporting rods fixedly connected to the supporting net, two first supporting rods positioned on the same side of the liquid collecting disc are fixedly connected with guide rails, one side, away from the liquid collecting disc, of each guide rail is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, the bottom of each first connecting plate is fixedly connected with a spring pin, and the output ends of the spring pins penetrate through and extend into the guide rails.
Preferably, the sliding rod is in sliding sleeve connection with the guide rail, an inclined plane is arranged at the limiting end of the spring pin, and the pin rod part of the spring pin is in contact with the sliding rod.
Preferably, a guard board is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate, one side of the guard board is bent and extends into the third bending part, and the other side of the guard board is bent and extends upwards.
Preferably, the extrusion part comprises a first fixed sleeve fixedly sleeved on the first fixed rod, a rotary table is rotationally connected to the first fixed sleeve, a rotary rod is rotationally connected to the rotary table, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotary rod, a second fixed sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the first fixed rod, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the second fixed sleeve, and a fourth bending part matched with the limiting ring is formed in the rotary rod.
Preferably, the liquid collecting disc is a semi-elliptic shell, and a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the liquid collecting disc.
Preferably, the cross section of the pressing plate is in an inverted T shape, and a round angle is formed in one side of the limiting frame.
Preferably, the first fixing rod is sleeved with a plurality of supporting springs for separating the second supporting frame and the two first sliding sleeves, and the bottom of the supporting springs is abutted to the liquid collecting disc.
Preferably, the first through holes are all located in a vertical projection plane of the top opening of the drip pan.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
in the above-mentioned scheme, through setting up extrusion part, clean part, realize that the support net is when dismantling, clean the support net in step, the simple operation, and this in-process need not the manual waste liquid of cleaning on the filter screen adhesion, has improved the dismantlement efficiency of support net, is convenient for change the support net, avoids the patient to use same support net to debridement, causes patient's cross infection to avoid the waste liquid unrestrained of adhesion on the filter screen to outside clearly creating collecting device, reduced medical personnel's clean work load.
Through setting up slide bar, first bent lever, the network structure that the head rod constitutes supports patient's limbs, the clear waste liquid of being convenient for create the in-process, clear waste liquid and filth flow out through the clearance of head rod, through setting up first kink, place patient's limbs that need clear to create in the middle part of first kink, through the middle concave of being connected first kink and two second kinks formation, both sides bellied structure is so that carry out spacingly to patient's limbs, the waste liquid that clear in-process produced can assemble the bottom at first kink and third kink under the effect of gravity simultaneously, and drip when assembling a certain amount, further reduce the quantity of the waste liquid that is attached to on first bent lever, head rod, reduce waste liquid and filth accumulation that clear in-process produced, reduce patient's clear probability of post-invasive infection.
Through setting up bull stick, the spacing ring, when the installation is accomplished disinfection and clear supporting network, stir the bull stick and make fourth kink and spacing ring joint again, and then extrude spacingly to the second support frame through the clamp plate, and extrude the imbibition cotton through first bent plate, the second bent plate, two spacing frames, with extrude imbibition cotton in absorbing waste liquid, and spill over through first support frame through first through-hole, in the second link plate flows the drip pan, make two spacing frames paste mutually simultaneously, keep away from the one side of extrusion part with the slide bar push the guide rail in, slide bar and spring pin limit end's inclined plane conflict in the sliding process, make the spring pin shrink, when continuous moving slide bar and spacing frame conflict, the spring pin resets, and it is spacing to the slide bar through the round pin pole portion, the benefit of setting like this is, can be continuous to extrusion dehydration to used cotton when debridement to subsequent patient, the reuse of imbibition cotton is convenient, imbibition cotton absorbs water efficiency when guaranteeing the reuse.
Through setting up three supporting spring, improve the supporting effect of second bent plate, two spacing frames, after the joint of guarantee release fourth kink, spacing ring, the motion timeliness of first bent plate, second bent plate, two spacing frames to through this supporting effect, guarantee the continuous extension space of imbibition, and then guarantee the continuous hydroscopicity of imbibition, thereby guarantee the clean efficiency of supporting network.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the disclosure and to enable a person skilled in the pertinent art to make and use the disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a limb support apparatus for debridement;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional enlarged configuration of a limb support device for debridement with support legs removed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an assembled three-dimensional enlarged structure of a support net, a support limiting part and a guard plate;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an enlarged perspective view of the assembly of the drip pan and the squeeze member;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an assembled three-dimensional enlarged structure of the first support frame and the first bending plate;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of a limiting frame;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an assembled three-dimensional enlarged structure of the second support frame and the second bending plate;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of the support net.
[ reference numerals ]
1. A drip pan; 2. a liquid collecting bottle; 3. supporting and limiting parts; 4. a support net; 5. a cleaning member; 6. an extrusion member; 7. a first support bar; 8. a guide rail; 9. a first connection plate; 10. a spring pin; 11. a guard board; 12. a slide bar; 13. a first bent rod; 14. a first connecting rod; 15. a first bending part; 16. a second bending part; 17. a third bending part; 18. a second connecting plate; 19. a first fixing rod; 20. a first fixing sleeve; 21. a turntable; 22. a rotating rod; 23. a pressing plate; 24. a fourth bending part; 25. a second fixing sleeve; 26. a limiting ring; 27. a first support frame; 28. a first bending plate; 29. a first through hole; 30. a limit frame; 31. a first sliding sleeve; 32. a first through groove; 33. a second support frame; 34. a second bending plate; 35. liquid absorbing cotton; 36. a support spring; 37. and (5) supporting legs.
While particular structures and devices are shown in the drawings to enable a clear implementation of embodiments of the utility model, this is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular structures, devices and environments, which may be modified or adapted by those of ordinary skill in the art, as desired, and which remain within the scope of the appended claims.
Detailed Description
A limb support apparatus for debridement according to the present utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. While the utility model has been described herein in terms of the preferred and preferred embodiments, the following embodiments are intended to be more illustrative, and may be implemented in many alternative ways as will occur to those of skill in the art; and the accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of describing the embodiments more specifically and are not intended to limit the utility model specifically.
It should be noted that references in the specification to "one embodiment," "an example embodiment," "some embodiments," etc., indicate that the embodiment described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the knowledge of one skilled in the relevant art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments whether or not explicitly described.
Generally, the terminology may be understood, at least in part, from the use of context. For example, the term "one or more" as used herein may be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or may be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense, depending at least in part on the context. In addition, the term "based on" may be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but may instead, depending at least in part on the context, allow for other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
It will be understood that the meanings of "on … …", "over … …" and "over … …" in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest sense so that "on … …" means not only "directly on" but also includes meaning "directly on" something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and "over … …" or "over … …" means not only "on" or "over" something, but also may include its meaning "on" or "over" something without intervening features or layers therebetween.
Furthermore, spatially relative terms such as "under …," "under …," "lower," "above …," "upper," and the like may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may be otherwise oriented and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may similarly be interpreted accordingly.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5-8, the embodiment of the utility model provides a limb support device for debridement, which comprises a liquid collecting disc 1 for guiding washing waste liquid and a supporting net 4 for supporting limbs of a patient, wherein a liquid collecting bottle 2 for collecting the waste liquid is fixedly connected to the liquid collecting disc 1, a supporting limiting part 3 for supporting the supporting net 4 is arranged on the liquid collecting disc 1, and a cleaning part 5 and an extruding part 6 which are connected are arranged on the liquid collecting disc 1; the support net 4 comprises two slide bars 12, a plurality of first bending bars 13 are fixedly connected to the two slide bars 12, a plurality of first connecting bars 14 are fixedly connected to the plurality of first bending bars 13, a first bending part 15 is arranged in the middle of the first bending bars 13, second bending parts 16 are arranged at two ends of the first bending part 15, and a third bending part 17 is arranged at one end, away from each other, of the two second bending parts 16; the second connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected in the liquid collecting disc 1, two first fixing rods 19 are fixedly connected on the liquid collecting disc 1, the cleaning component 5 comprises a first supporting frame 27 fixedly connected on the second connecting plate 18, a first bending plate 28 is fixedly connected on the first supporting frame 27, a plurality of first through holes 29 are formed on the first bending plate 28, two limit frames 30 matched with the first bending rod 13 are sleeved on the two first fixing rods 19 in a sliding manner, one sides of the two limit frames 30 far away from each other are hollowed out, a first through groove 32 is formed on one side of the two limit frames 30 close to each other, liquid absorbing cotton 35 matched with the limit frames 30 is fixedly sleeved in the limit frames 30, the liquid absorbing cotton 35 penetrates and extends out of the first through groove 32, one sides of the two liquid absorbing cotton 35 close to each other are abutted against each other, a second supporting frame 33 is sleeved on the two first fixing rods 19 in a sliding manner, a second bending plate 34 is fixedly connected on the second supporting frame 33, the first bending plate 28 is in sliding sleeve joint with the bottom limiting frame 30, the second bending plate 34 is in sliding sleeve joint with the top limiting frame 30, the first bending plate 28 and the second bending plate 34 are in contact with the liquid absorbing cotton 35, when the liquid absorbing cotton 35 needs to be extruded, the extrusion part 6 can be operated to enable the second supporting frame 33 to drive the second bending plate 34 to move downwards and match with the first bending plate 28, the two limiting frames 30 extrude the two liquid absorbing cotton 35 to enable the two liquid absorbing cotton 35 to be dehydrated, the supporting limiting part 3 comprises four first supporting rods 7 fixedly connected with the supporting net 4, the two first supporting rods 7 positioned on the same side of the liquid collecting disc 1 are fixedly connected with the guide rails 8, one side of the guide rail 8 away from the liquid collecting disc 1 is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate 9, the bottom of the first connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected with the spring pin 10, the output end of the spring pin 10 penetrates through and extends into the guide rail 8, the slide bar 12 is in sliding sleeve joint with the guide rail 8, the limiting end of the spring pin 10 is provided with an inclined plane, the pin rod part of the spring pin 10 is abutted against the slide rod 12, the two ends of the limiting frame 30 are fixedly connected with first sliding sleeves 31, and the limiting frame 30 is in sliding sleeve joint with the first fixing rod 19 through the first sliding sleeves 31.
Before use, the extrusion part 6 is operated to enable the second supporting frame 33 to drive the second bending plate 34 to move downwards and extrude the two liquid absorbing cotton 35 under the cooperation of the first bending plate 28 and the two limiting frames 30, so that the two liquid absorbing cotton 35 are extruded and deformed, meanwhile, the two limiting frames 30 are mutually attached, at the moment, the sliding rod 12 is pushed into the guide rail 8 from one side of the drip pan 1 far away from the extrusion part 6, the sliding rod 12 is in contact with the inclined plane of the limiting end of the spring pin 10 in the sliding process, the spring pin 10 is contracted, when the sliding rod 12 which continues to move is in contact with the limiting frames 30, the spring pin 10 is reset, and the sliding rod 12 is limited through the pin rod part, so that the structure is simple and the installation is convenient.
The net structure formed by the sliding rod 12, the first bent rod 13 and the first connecting rod 14 is used for supporting limbs of a patient, so that debridement waste liquid and dirt flow out from gaps of the first bent rod 13 and the first connecting rod 14 in a debridement process, the limbs of the patient needing debridement are placed in the middle of the first bent part 15 by the aid of the first bent part 15, the connecting first bent part 15 and the two second bent parts 16 form a middle concave structure and two convex structures on two sides, the limbs of the patient are limited conveniently, waste liquid generated in the debridement process can be converged at the bottoms of the first bent part 15 and the third bent part 17 under the action of gravity, and drop down when the waste liquid is converged to a certain amount, so that the waste liquid and dirt which are attached to the first bent rod 13 and the first connecting rod 14 are reduced, accumulation of waste liquid and dirt generated in the debridement process is reduced, and the probability of infection of the patient after debridement is reduced.
As shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, the first connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected with the protecting plate 11, one side of the protecting plate 11 is bent and extends into the third bending portion 17, the other side of the protecting plate 11 is bent and extends upwards, by arranging the protecting plate 11, waste liquid sputtered in the debridement process is shielded, the waste liquid is prevented from being sputtered out of the drip pan 1, meanwhile, the part, away from each other, of the guide rail 8 and the two third bending portions 17 and the two slide bars 12 are shielded and protected, and the waste liquid sputtered in the debridement process is prevented from being sputtered into the guide rail 8.
As shown in fig. 4, in this embodiment, the extruding member 6 includes a first fixing sleeve 20 fixedly sleeved on a first fixing rod 19 thereof, a turntable 21 is rotatably connected to the first fixing sleeve 20, a rotating rod 22 is rotatably connected to the turntable 21, a pressing plate 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 22, a second fixing sleeve 25 is fixedly sleeved on another first fixing rod 19, a limiting ring 26 is fixedly connected to the second fixing sleeve 25, a fourth bending portion 24 adapted to the limiting ring 26 is provided on the rotating rod 22, a round corner is provided on one side of the limiting frame 30, and the cross section of the pressing plate 23 is in an inverted T shape, so that the supporting strength of the pressing plate 23 is ensured, and the service life of the pressing plate 23 is prolonged.
The specific steps of bonding the two limiting frames 30 by arranging the extrusion part 6 are as follows: under the supporting action of the first bending plate 28, the two liquid absorbing cotton 35 supports the second bending plate 34 and the two limiting frames 30 through the self elastic force, and under the supporting action, the rotating rod 22 is limited through the pressing plate 23 which is in contact with the second supporting frame 33 and the fourth bending part 24 which is in clamping connection with the limiting ring 26, so that the two limiting frames 30 are attached to and limited, and the operation is simple and convenient.
Through setting up fourth kink 24, spacing ring 26, after the limbs of accomplishing the debridement are removed from first bent rod 13, head rod 14, stir bull stick 22, make fourth kink 24 break away from joint state with spacing ring 26, under the elastic support of two imbibition soft 35, the laminating state is relieved gradually to two spacing frames 30, promote first bent rod 13 to the one side that is close to second connecting plate 18 this moment, the first bent rod 13 of motion is through the conflict to the fillet, make the interval between two spacing frames 30 increase to the thickness the same with spacing frame 30, scrape the first bent rod 13 of removal through imbibition soft 35, head rod 14, and scrape waste liquid and filth on first bent rod 13, head rod 14, and then realize that support net 4 is clean in step when dismantling, the operation is convenient, and the in-process need not the waste liquid that the manual clean filter screen is attached, the dismantlement efficiency of having improved support net 4, be convenient for change support net 4, avoid using same support net 4 to clear, cause the cross infection of patient, and attached to filter screen 4 of the attachment to the realization is removed to the special purpose cleaner that can be carried out to the filter screen 4, and the cleaning device is removed to the clean through the filter screen 4 has been removed to the special device of cleaning device.
When the support net 4 for disinfection and cleaning is installed, the rotating rod 22 is shifted to enable the fourth bending part 24 to be clamped with the limiting ring 26 again, the second support frame 33 is extruded and limited through the pressing plate 23, the liquid absorbing cotton 35 is extruded through the first bending plate 28, the second bending plate 34 and the two limiting frames 30, waste liquid absorbed by the liquid absorbing cotton 35 is extruded, overflows into the drip pan 1 through the first support frame 27 and the second connecting plate 18 through the first through holes 29, meanwhile, the two limiting frames 30 are abutted, the sliding rod 12 is pushed into the guide rail 8 from one side, away from the extrusion part 6, of the drip pan 1, the sliding rod 12 is abutted against the inclined surface of the limiting end of the spring pin 10 in the sliding process, the spring pin 10 is contracted, when the sliding rod 12 which continues to move is abutted against the limiting frames 30, the spring pin 10 is reset, and the sliding rod 12 is limited through the pin rod part, so that the used liquid absorbing cotton 35 can be extruded continuously when a subsequent patient is debrided, the liquid absorbing cotton 35 is convenient to reuse, and the liquid absorbing efficiency of the liquid absorbing cotton 35 is guaranteed when the liquid absorbing cotton 35 is reused.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the drip pan 1 is a semi-oval shell, and a plurality of support legs 37 are fixedly connected to the drip pan 1, so that waste liquid and dirt falling into the drip pan 1 can enter the drip bottle 2 under the guidance of the inner surface of the drip pan 1 through an oval structural design, so that the residual probability of the waste liquid and dirt in the drip pan 1 is reduced, and the cleaning load of the drip pan 1 is reduced.
As shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, the first fixing rod 19 is sleeved with a plurality of supporting springs 36 for separating the second supporting frame 33 and the two first sliding sleeves 31, the liquid absorbing sponge 35 is provided with three supporting springs, the bottom supporting springs 36 are abutted against the top of the bottom supporting springs 36 and the bottom of the bottom first sliding sleeves 31 with respect to the liquid collecting tray 1, the bottom ends of the middle supporting springs 36 are abutted against the top of the bottom first sliding sleeves 31, the top ends of the middle supporting springs 36 are abutted against the bottom of the top first sliding sleeves 31, the bottom ends of the top supporting springs 36 are abutted against the top of the top first sliding sleeves 31, the top ends of the top supporting springs 36 are abutted against the bottom of the first fixing sleeve 20 or the second fixing sleeve 25, by arranging the three supporting springs 36, the supporting effect of the second bending plate 34 and the two limiting frames 30 is improved, the movement timeliness of the fourth bending part 24 and the limiting rings 26 is ensured after the clamping connection of the first bending plate 28, the second bending plate 34 and the two limiting frames 30 is relieved, and the expanding space of the liquid absorbing sponge 35 is ensured by the supporting effect, and the cleaning efficiency of the liquid absorbing sponge 35 is ensured, thereby cleaning efficiency of the liquid absorbing sponge supporting net 4 is ensured.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, in this embodiment, the plurality of first through holes 29 are all located in the vertical projection plane of the top opening of the drip pan 1, so as to avoid the waste liquid flowing out from the first through holes 29 from falling out of the drip pan 1, thereby causing environmental pollution outside the drip pan 1 and reducing the environmental cleaning load after debridement.
According to the technical scheme provided by the utility model, the limiting frame is arranged, before the sliding device is used, the extrusion part is operated to enable the second supporting frame to drive the second bending plate to move downwards, the two liquid absorbing cotton are extruded under the cooperation of the first bending plate and the two limiting frames, the two liquid absorbing cotton are extruded and deformed, meanwhile, the two limiting frames are mutually attached, at the moment, the sliding rod is pushed into the guide rail from one side of the liquid collecting disc, which is far away from the extrusion part, in the sliding process, the sliding rod is abutted against the inclined surface of the limiting end of the spring pin, so that the spring pin is contracted, and when the sliding rod which is continuously moved is abutted against the limiting frame, the spring pin is reset, and the sliding rod is limited through the pin rod part, so that the sliding device is simple in structure and convenient to install.
Through setting up slide bar, first bent lever, the network structure that the head rod constitutes supports patient's limbs, the clear waste liquid of being convenient for create the in-process, clear waste liquid and filth flow out through the clearance of head rod, through setting up first kink, place patient's limbs that need clear to create in the middle part of first kink, through the middle concave of being connected first kink and two second kinks formation, both sides bellied structure is so that carry out spacingly to patient's limbs, the waste liquid that clear in-process produced can assemble the bottom at first kink and third kink under the effect of gravity simultaneously, and drip when assembling a certain amount, further reduce the quantity of the waste liquid that is attached to on first bent lever, head rod, reduce waste liquid and filth accumulation that clear in-process produced, reduce patient's clear probability of post-invasive infection.
The specific steps of bonding the two limiting frames through the extrusion part are as follows: two imbibition cotton support second bent plate, two spacing frames through self elasticity under the supporting role of first bent plate, and under this supporting role, the bull stick is spacing through the clamp plate of contradicting with the second support frame and the fourth kink with spacing ring joint, and then accomplishes the subsides of two spacing frames and lean on spacing, easy operation is convenient.
Through setting up fourth kink, the spacing ring, after accomplishing the limb of debridement and removing from first bent rod, the head rod, stir the bull stick, make fourth kink and spacing ring break away from joint state, under the elastic support of two imbibition cotton, the laminating state is relieved gradually of two spacing frames, promote first bent rod to one side that is close to the second connecting plate this moment, the first bent rod of motion is through the conflict to the fillet, make the interval between two spacing frames increase to the thickness the same with spacing frame, clean first bent rod through imbibition cotton, first connecting rod, and scrape waste liquid and filth on first bent rod, and then realize that the supporting network is clean when dismantling, the simple operation, and this in-process need not the waste liquid that adheres to on the clean filter screen of manual wiping, the dismantlement efficiency of supporting network has been improved, be convenient for change the supporting network, avoid the patient to use same supporting network debridement, cause patient's cross infection, and avoid the waste liquid that adheres to on the filter screen to drop outside the clear device, the special cleaning device who has reduced medical personnel's clean work through the supporting network that can dismantle and disinfect the supporting network that can be dismantled simultaneously.
Through setting up bull stick, the spacing ring, when the installation is accomplished disinfection and clear supporting network, stir the bull stick and make fourth kink and spacing ring joint again, and then extrude spacingly to the second support frame through the clamp plate, and extrude the imbibition cotton through first bent plate, the second bent plate, two spacing frames, with extrude imbibition cotton in absorbing waste liquid, and spill over through first support frame through first through-hole, in the second link plate flows the drip pan, make two spacing frames paste mutually simultaneously, keep away from the one side of extrusion part with the slide bar push the guide rail in, slide bar and spring pin limit end's inclined plane conflict in the sliding process, make the spring pin shrink, when continuous moving slide bar and spacing frame conflict, the spring pin resets, and it is spacing to the slide bar through the round pin pole portion, the benefit of setting like this is, can be continuous to extrusion dehydration to used cotton when debridement to subsequent patient, the reuse of imbibition cotton is convenient, imbibition cotton absorbs water efficiency when guaranteeing the reuse.
Through setting up three supporting spring, improve the supporting effect of second bent plate, two spacing frames, after the joint of guarantee release fourth kink, spacing ring, the motion timeliness of first bent plate, second bent plate, two spacing frames to through this supporting effect, guarantee the continuous extension space of imbibition, and then guarantee the continuous hydroscopicity of imbibition, thereby guarantee the clean efficiency of supporting network.
The utility model is intended to cover any alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and variations that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model. In the following description of preferred embodiments of the utility model, specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the utility model, and the utility model will be fully understood to those skilled in the art without such details. In other instances, well-known methods, procedures, flows, components, circuits, and the like have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure aspects of the present utility model.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the steps in implementing the methods of the embodiments described above may be implemented by a program that instructs associated hardware, and the program may be stored on a computer readable storage medium, such as: ROM/RAM, magnetic disks, optical disks, etc.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A limb support apparatus for debridement, comprising: the device comprises a liquid collecting disc for guiding washing waste liquid and a supporting net for supporting limbs of a patient, wherein a liquid collecting bottle for collecting the waste liquid is fixedly connected to the liquid collecting disc, a supporting and limiting part for supporting the supporting net is arranged on the liquid collecting disc, and a cleaning part and an extruding part which are connected are arranged on the liquid collecting disc;
the support net comprises two slide bars, a plurality of first bending rods are fixedly connected to the two slide bars, a plurality of first connecting rods are fixedly connected to the first bending rods, a first bending part is arranged in the middle of the first bending rods, second bending parts are arranged at two ends of the first bending parts, and a third bending part is arranged at one end, away from each other, of the two second bending parts;
the cleaning component comprises a first support frame fixedly connected to the second connection plate, a first bending plate is fixedly connected to the first support frame, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the first bending plate, two limit frames matched with the first bending plate are sleeved on the first fixing rods in a sliding mode, one sides of the two limit frames, which are far away from each other, are hollowed out, a first through groove is formed in one side, close to each other, of the two limit frames, liquid absorbing cotton matched with the limit frames is fixedly sleeved in the limit frames, the liquid absorbing cotton penetrates through and extends out of the first through groove, one sides, close to each other, of the two liquid absorbing cotton are attached to each other, the two first support frames are sleeved on the first fixing rods in a sliding mode, the second bending plate is fixedly connected to the second support frame, the first bending plate is sleeved on the bottom in a sliding mode, the second bending plate is sleeved on the second bending plate in a sliding mode, and the top portion of the second bending plate is sleeved on the second bending plate in a sliding mode, and the top of the second bending plate is in a sliding mode, and the liquid absorbing cotton is sleeved on the second bending plate is in a sliding mode;
when the two limiting frames are in a non-fitting state, the first bending rod is pushed to the side close to the second connecting plate, the moving first bending rod is abutted against the round corners arranged on the side, close to each other, of the two limiting frames, so that the distance between the two limiting frames is increased to be the same as the thickness of the supporting net, and the first bending rod can drive the supporting net to pass through the gap between the two limiting frames;
when the liquid-absorbing cotton is required to be extruded, the extrusion part can be operated to enable the second support frame to drive the second bending plate to move downwards, and the two liquid-absorbing cotton are extruded by matching the first bending plate and the two limiting frames, so that the two liquid-absorbing cotton are dehydrated;
the supporting limiting part comprises four first supporting rods fixedly connected to the supporting net, guide rails are fixedly connected to the two first supporting rods positioned on the same side of the liquid collecting disc, a first connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side, away from the liquid collecting disc, of the guide rails, a spring pin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate, and the output end of the spring pin penetrates through and extends into the guide rails;
the sliding rod is in sliding sleeve connection with the guide rail, an inclined plane is arranged at the limiting end of the spring pin, and the pin rod part of the spring pin is in contact with the sliding rod.
2. The limb support device for debridement according to claim 1, wherein the two ends of the limiting frame are fixedly connected with first sliding sleeves, and the limiting frame is in sliding sleeve joint with the first fixing rod through the first sliding sleeves.
3. The limb support device for debridement according to claim 1, wherein a guard plate is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate, one side of the guard plate is bent to extend into the third bending portion, and the other side of the guard plate is bent to extend upwards.
4. The limb support device for debridement according to claim 2, wherein the extrusion component comprises a first fixing sleeve fixedly sleeved on the first fixing rod, a rotary table is rotatably connected to the first fixing sleeve, a rotary rod is rotatably connected to the rotary table, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotary rod, a second fixing sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the other first fixing rod, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the second fixing sleeve, and a fourth bending part matched with the limiting ring is formed in the rotary rod.
5. The limb support apparatus for debridement according to claim 1, wherein the drip pan is a semi-oval shell, and a plurality of support legs are fixedly connected to the drip pan.
6. The limb support device for debridement according to claim 4, wherein the cross section of the pressure plate is inverted T-shaped, and a round corner is formed on one side of the limit frame.
7. The limb support device for debridement according to claim 4, wherein the first fixing rod is sleeved with a plurality of support springs for separating the second support frame and the two first sliding sleeves, the bottom support springs are abutted against the liquid collecting disc, the bottom ends of the middle support springs are abutted against the top of the bottom first sliding sleeve, the top ends of the bottom support springs are abutted against the bottom of the bottom first sliding sleeve, the bottom ends of the middle support springs are abutted against the top of the bottom first sliding sleeve, the top ends of the middle support springs are abutted against the bottom of the top first sliding sleeve, the bottom ends of the top support springs are abutted against the top of the top first sliding sleeve, and the top ends of the top support springs are abutted against the bottom of the first fixing sleeve or the second fixing sleeve.
8. The limb support apparatus for debridement according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the first through holes are located in a vertical projection plane of the drip pan top opening.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211252847.XA CN115500965B (en) | 2022-10-13 | 2022-10-13 | Limb support device for debridement |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211252847.XA CN115500965B (en) | 2022-10-13 | 2022-10-13 | Limb support device for debridement |
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| CN115500965A CN115500965A (en) | 2022-12-23 |
| CN115500965B true CN115500965B (en) | 2023-10-31 |
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| CN115500965A (en) | 2022-12-23 |
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