CN115500337A - Pesticide spraying device for corn and soybean intercropping - Google Patents

Pesticide spraying device for corn and soybean intercropping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115500337A
CN115500337A CN202211256359.6A CN202211256359A CN115500337A CN 115500337 A CN115500337 A CN 115500337A CN 202211256359 A CN202211256359 A CN 202211256359A CN 115500337 A CN115500337 A CN 115500337A
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
pesticide spraying
medicine
liquid
storage tank
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CN202211256359.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115500337B (en
Inventor
曹国军
陈国徽
高冰可
陈艳芳
彭春凤
张颂
叶茵
王蓓
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Jiujiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Jiujiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0042Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/005Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0082Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural pesticide spraying equipment, in particular to a corn and soybean intercropping pesticide spraying device. Provides a corn and soybean intercropping pesticide spraying device which enables a pesticide spraying support to be automatically rotated and folded. The utility model provides a medicine device is spouted in maize soybean intercropping, including: the crawler chassis assembly is connected with the lower side of the rear part of the mounting frame; the front part of the mounting frame is rotatably connected with the steering assembly; the liquid storage tank is connected to the middle rear part of the mounting rack; the left side and the right side of the upper part of the liquid storage tank are both connected with liquid injection pipes; the mounting frame is provided with a pesticide spraying mechanism; the unfolding mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame.

Description

Pesticide spraying device for corn and soybean intercropping
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural pesticide spraying equipment, in particular to a corn and soybean intercropping pesticide spraying device.
Background
Because the area that maize soybean was planted is great, spout the medicine in order to can lightly spout a large amount of corns of planting, people can utilize and spout the medicine device and spout the medicine operation to maize soybean, current spout the medicine device when using, people mostly utilize to spout the medicine device, directly spout the liquid medicine, after the blowout is accomplished, need to accomodate the medicine device and place, need the manual work to spout the medicine support of spouting on the medicine device and buckle and pack up, can't be automatic will spout the medicine support and rotate and pack up, so can increase people's labour, people are when packing up and spout the medicine support, the liquid medicine is attached to and causes the injury on people's skin easily.
Therefore, a corn and soybean intercropping pesticide spraying device which enables a pesticide spraying support to be automatically rotated and folded is developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the device cannot automatically rotate and retract the pesticide spraying support, the invention has the technical problems that: provides a corn and soybean intercropping pesticide spraying device which enables a pesticide spraying support to be automatically rotated and folded.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a pesticide spraying device for corn and soybean intercropping comprises:
the crawler assembly is connected to the lower side of the rear part of the mounting frame;
the front part of the mounting frame is rotatably connected with the steering assembly;
the liquid storage tank is connected to the middle rear part of the mounting rack;
the left side and the right side of the upper part of the liquid storage tank are both connected with liquid injection pipes;
the mounting frame is provided with a pesticide spraying mechanism;
the unfolding mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame, the liquid medicine in the liquid storage tank is sprayed out by the aid of the medicine spraying mechanism, and then the medicine spraying mechanism is automatically folded and unfolded through the unfolding mechanism.
More preferably, the spraying mechanism includes:
the left side and the right side of the upper part of the mounting frame are rotatably connected with the pesticide spraying support;
the lower sides of the pesticide spraying brackets are connected with pesticide spraying components;
the left connecting pipe is communicated with the left pesticide spraying assembly, and the right connecting pipe is communicated with the right pesticide spraying assembly;
the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the liquid storage tank are both connected with the pressurizing air cylinders;
the pressurizing inflator is internally and slidably connected with a pressurizing frame which is slidably connected with the mounting frame;
first spring presses and moves a frame upper portion and all be connected with first spring, and first spring downside all is connected with adjacent booster inflator upside, and first spring all overlaps on pressing and moves the frame, will press and move the frame and remove to the downside, carries out the pressure boost through the booster inflator in to the liquid reserve tank, with the liquid medicine in the liquid reserve tank squeeze in the connecting tube, then enter into in spouting the medicine subassembly, with the liquid medicine blowout.
More preferably, the deployment mechanism comprises:
the upper side of the mounting rack is connected with the fixing rack;
the upper part of the fixing frame is connected with a first motor;
the output shaft of the first motor is connected with a screw rod;
the screw rod is connected with a screw block in a threaded manner, and the screw block is connected with the fixing frame in a sliding manner;
the connecting rod, the equal rotary type in thread piece left and right sides is connected with the connecting rod, and left connecting rod is connected with left medicine support rotary type that spouts, and the connecting rod on right side spouts medicine support rotary type with the right side and is connected, utilizes first motor control lead screw to rotate, drives the thread piece and removes to the downside, and then promotes the connecting rod and rotates to one side of keeping away from each other, and the extrusion is spouted medicine support and is rotated to the downside and pack up.
More preferably, the liquid filling pipe is provided with a cover for covering and sealing the liquid storage tank.
More preferably, the liquid container further includes a mixing mechanism for stirring and mixing the liquid chemical in the liquid storage tank, and the mixing mechanism includes:
the upper part of the inner wall of the mounting rack is connected with a second motor;
the rotating shaft is connected to an output shaft of the second motor, penetrates through the liquid storage tank and is rotatably connected with the liquid storage tank;
the upper part of the rotating shaft is connected with a cam;
stirring frame, pivot sub-unit connection have stirring frame, utilize the second motor to drive the pivot and rotate, and then drive stirring frame and cam and rotate, stir the mixture to the liquid medicine in the liquid reserve tank, the cam can promote simultaneously and press the automatic downside of moving of frame.
More preferably, the pesticide spraying device further comprises a stabilizing mechanism for improving the stability of the pesticide spraying bracket, wherein the stabilizing mechanism comprises:
the lower part of the screw rod is connected with a wire wheel;
the pull wire is wound on the wire wheel;
the guide rails are connected between the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the pesticide spraying bracket;
the left guide rail is connected with the support frame in a rotating and sliding manner, the right guide rail is also connected with the support frame in a rotating and sliding manner, the left side of the stay wire is connected with the upper part of the left support frame, and the right side of the stay wire is connected with the upper part of the right support frame;
the lower part of the support frame is rotatably connected with the rotating wheel;
the lower parts of the supporting frames are connected with clamping blocks;
the upper parts of the guide rails are far away from one another, the two clamping frames are connected with one another in a sliding mode, the two clamping frames on the same guide rail are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, the clamping frames are clamped with the supporting frame, and the pull wires are in contact with the clamping frames on the inner sides;
the second spring, both sides all are connected with the second spring around the card frame upper portion, and the second spring downside all is connected with adjacent guide rail upside, and the second spring all overlaps on the card frame, and the line wheel rotates and carries out the rolling with the acting as go-between, and then promotes the card frame and move to the upside, can separate with the support frame, and the support frame can be packed up under the acting as go-between afterwards.
More preferably, the medical liquid dispenser further includes a covering mechanism for covering the sprayed and scattered medical liquid, and the covering mechanism includes:
the lower front part of the mounting rack is connected with the shielding cover;
the middle position of the upper part of the shielding cover is connected with the observation window, and the left side and the right side of the shielding cover are both connected with the observation window.
More preferably, the medical device further comprises a filtering mechanism for filtering the injected medical solution and the clean water, wherein the filtering mechanism comprises:
the interior of the liquid injection pipe is connected with the filter frame in a sliding way;
the pulling blocks are connected to the filter frames.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the invention, the pressurizing inflator and the pressing frame are matched with each other, so that the liquid medicine in the liquid storage tank can be automatically sprayed out, the medicine spraying efficiency can be improved, meanwhile, the connecting rod automatically rotates, the medicine spraying support can automatically rotate and be folded, the medicine spraying support does not need to be folded manually, and further, the liquid medicine can be prevented from being adhered to the skin of a human body to cause injury; the liquid medicine and the clear water in the liquid storage tank can be stirred and mixed through the stirring frame, and meanwhile, the cam rotates, so that the pressing frame can automatically move; through runner and support frame, can support spouting the medicine support to can improve the stability of spouting the medicine support.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the mixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the mixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial perspective view of the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the covering mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the filter mechanism of the present invention.
The parts are numbered as follows: 1. the device comprises a crawler chassis component, 2, a mounting frame, 3, a steering component, 4, a liquid storage tank, 5, a liquid injection pipe, 6, a pesticide spraying mechanism, 61, a pesticide spraying bracket, 62, a pesticide spraying component, 63, a connecting pipe, 64, a pressurizing air cylinder, 65, a first spring, 66, a pressing bracket, 7, a unfolding mechanism, 71, a fixing bracket, 72, a first motor, 73, a thread block, 74, a connecting rod, 75, a screw rod, 8, a mixing mechanism, 81, a second motor, 82, a cam, 83, a rotating shaft, 84, a stirring bracket, 9, a stabilizing mechanism, 91, a reel, 92, a stay wire, 93, a supporting frame, 94, a rotating wheel, 95, a guide rail, 96, a clamping block, 97, a clamping bracket, 98, a second spring, 10, a covering mechanism, 101, a shielding cover, 102, an observation window, 11, a filtering mechanism, 111, a pulling block, 112 and a filtering frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a corn soybean intercropping pesticide spraying device comprises: the crawler chassis assembly comprises a crawler chassis assembly 1 and a mounting frame 2, wherein the crawler chassis assembly 1 is connected to the lower side of the rear part of the mounting frame 2; the front part of the mounting frame 2 is rotatably connected with a steering component 3; the liquid storage tank 4 is connected to the middle rear part of the mounting frame 2, and the liquid storage tank 4 can be used for storing liquid medicine; the left side and the right side of the upper part of the liquid storage tank 4 are both connected with the liquid injection pipes 5, and the liquid injection pipes 5 are provided with covers for covering and sealing the liquid storage tank 4; the mounting frame 2 is provided with a medicine spraying mechanism 6 for spraying medicine liquid; the unfolding mechanism 7 is used for automatically folding and unfolding the pesticide spraying mechanism 6, and the mounting frame 2 is provided with the unfolding mechanism 7.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the spraying mechanism 6 includes: the left side and the right side of the upper part of the mounting rack 2 are rotatably connected with a pesticide spraying bracket 61; the lower sides of the pesticide spraying brackets 61 are connected with pesticide spraying assemblies 62 capable of spraying pesticide liquid; the left connecting pipe 63 is communicated with the left pesticide spraying assembly 62, and the right connecting pipe 63 is communicated with the right pesticide spraying assembly 62; the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the liquid storage tank 4 are both connected with the pressurizing air cylinders 64; the pressing frame 66 and the pressurizing air cylinder 64 are connected with the pressing frame 66 in a sliding manner, the pressing frame 66 is connected with the mounting frame 2 in a sliding manner, and the pressing frame 66 moves downwards to pressurize the interior of the liquid storage tank 4 through the pressurizing air cylinder 64; the upper parts of the first springs 65 and the pressing frames 66 are connected with the first springs 65, the lower sides of the first springs 65 are connected with the upper sides of the adjacent pressurizing air cylinders 64, and the first springs 65 are sleeved on the pressing frames 66.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the deployment mechanism 7 includes: the fixing frame 71, the fixing frame 71 is welded on the upper side of the mounting frame 2; the upper part of the fixed frame 71 is connected with the first motor 72; the output shaft of the first motor 72 is connected with a screw rod 75; the screw block 73 is connected to the screw rod 75 in a threaded manner, and the screw block 73 is connected with the fixed frame 71 in a sliding manner; the connecting rod 74, the screw block 73 both sides equal rotary type are connected with the connecting rod 74, and left connecting rod 74 and left spout the medicine support 61 rotary type and be connected, and the connecting rod 74 on right side and the medicine support 61 rotary type that spouts on right side are connected.
When people need to spray pesticide to the corn soybean planting land, the device can be used, firstly, people place the crawler chassis assembly 1 at the position of a ditch between two collected planting lands, then people take down and open a cover on the liquid injection pipe 5, then people add mixed liquid medicine into the liquid storage tank 4 through the liquid injection pipe 5, after the addition is completed, people reset the cover, seal the liquid storage tank 4, then people move the pressing frame 66 to the lower side, at the moment, the first spring 65 is compressed, the pressing frame 66 moves to the lower side and performs pressurization operation to the liquid storage tank 4 through the pressurization air cylinder 64, the pressure increase in the liquid storage tank 4 can extrude the liquid medicine inside into the connecting pipe 63, then the liquid medicine enters the pesticide spraying assembly 62 through the connecting pipe 63, then the liquid medicine is sprayed through the pesticide spraying assembly 62, the pesticide spraying operation is performed to the corn soybean planting land, then people release the pressing frame 66, then the pressing frame 66 moves to the upper side and resets to the lower side under the action of the first spring 65, simultaneously people move the turning assembly 3, people open the first screw rod 72, people can drive the first screw rod 73 to rotate the screw rod 72 to drive the first screw rod 73 to rotate to the screw rod 72 to enable the screw rod 73 to rotate, and then to close the screw rod 72, and then make spout medicine support 61 and spout the medicine subassembly 62 and rotate the expansion to the upside, later people close first motor 72, so people can utilize this device to spout the medicine operation, the operation is mutually supported through booster cylinder 64 and pressure frame 66 more than repeated, can spout the liquid medicine in the liquid reserve tank 4 is automatic, so can improve and spout medicine efficiency, connecting rod 74 rotates automatically simultaneously, make it can rotate automatically to spout medicine support 61 and pack up, so do not need the manual work to spout medicine support 61 and pack up, and then can prevent that the liquid medicine adhesion from causing the injury on human skin.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, the liquid container further includes a mixing mechanism 8 for stirring and mixing the liquid chemical in the liquid storage tank 4, and the mixing mechanism 8 includes: the upper part of the inner wall of the mounting rack 2 is connected with a second motor 81; the output shaft of the second motor 81 is connected with a rotating shaft 83 through a coupler, the rotating shaft 83 penetrates through the liquid storage tank 4, and the rotating shaft 83 is rotatably connected with the liquid storage tank 4; a cam 82 is connected to the upper part of the rotating shaft 83, and the cam 82 pushes the pressing frame 66 to move downwards when rotating; the stirring frame 84 is connected to the lower portion of the rotating shaft 83, and the stirring frame 84 can stir and mix the liquid medicine in the liquid storage tank 4.
When people need stir liquid medicine and clear water in the liquid reserve tank 4, at first, people open second motor 81, second motor 81 output shaft rotates and drives pivot 83, mix frame 84 and cam 82 and rotate, mix frame 84 and rotate and to stir the mixture with liquid medicine and clear water in the liquid reserve tank 4, cam 82 rotates simultaneously and can push down frame 66 to the downside automatically, thereby it removes to need not the manual work to push down frame 66, so can realize that the liquid medicine is stirred simultaneously and is mixed, limit spun effect, after the liquid medicine blowout is accomplished, people close second motor 81 can, operation more than repeated is through stirring frame 84, can stir the mixture to liquid medicine and clear water in the liquid reserve tank 4, cam 82 rotates simultaneously, make pressure frame 66 can remove automatically.
Referring to fig. 1, 7 and 8, a stabilizing mechanism 9 for improving the stability of the spraying bracket 61 is further included, and the stabilizing mechanism 9 includes: the lower part of the screw rod 75 of the wire wheel 91 is connected with the wire wheel 91; a pull wire 92, wherein the pull wire 92 is wound on the wire wheel 91; the guide rails 95 are connected between the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the pesticide spraying bracket 61; the left guide rail 95 of the supporting frame 93 rotates and is connected with the supporting frame 93 in a sliding manner, the right guide rail 95 also rotates and is connected with the supporting frame 93 in a sliding manner, the left side of the stay wire 92 is connected with the upper part of the left supporting frame 93, and the right side of the stay wire 92 is connected with the upper part of the right supporting frame 93; the rotating wheels 94 are rotatably connected to the lower portions of the supporting frames 93, and the rotating wheels 94 are in contact with the ditches, so that the stability of the pesticide spraying support 61 can be improved; the lower parts of the fixture blocks 96 and the support frame 93 are connected with the fixture blocks 96; the two clamping frames 97 are connected to the upper parts of the guide rails 95 in a sliding manner, the two clamping frames 97 on the same guide rail 95 are arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner, the clamping frames 97 are clamped with the supporting frame 93, the clamping frames 97 can clamp and limit the supporting frame 93, and the pull wires 92 are in contact with the clamping frames 97 on the inner sides; second spring 98, both sides all are connected with second spring 98 around the card frame 97 upper portion, and second spring 98 downside all is connected with adjacent guide rail 95 upside, and second spring 98 all overlaps on card frame 97.
When people need to improve the stability of the pesticide spraying bracket 61, firstly, people place the rotating wheel 94 at the position of the ditches at the two sides of the two-close corn and soybean planting field, the medicine spraying bracket 61 can be supported by the supporting frame 93, so that the stability of the medicine spraying bracket 61 can be improved, if people need to retract the pesticide spraying bracket 61, when the lead screw 75 rotates to drive the wire wheel 91 to rotate, the wire wheel 91 rotates to retract the pull wire 92, the pull wire 92 is retracted to enable the inner clamping frame 97 to move towards the upper side, and the inner second spring 98 is stretched, then the stay 92 is rolled up continuously to rotate the support 93, then the support 93 moves along the guide rail 95 to retract into the spraying bracket 61, then people can fold up the spraying bracket 61 and the support 93, then the clamp holder 97 moves to the lower side to reset under the action of the second spring 98, and at the same time, the fixture block 96 is clamped by the clamp holder 97, so that the support frame 93 is prevented from automatically moving, when the user needs to unfold the spraying bracket 61 and the supporting bracket 93, the user moves the holder 97 upward, at which time the second spring 98 is extended, so that the clamping frame 97 is separated from the clamping block 96, then people release the clamping frame 97, the clamping frame 97 moves to the lower side to reset under the action of the second spring 98, the lead screw 75 rotates reversely to drive the wire wheel 91 to rotate reversely, the wire wheel 91 rotates reversely to release the pull wire 92, then the supporting frame 93 moves to one side away from each other to unfold under the action of the gravity of the rotating wheel 94 and the self gravity, after the spraying bracket 61 is unfolded, the supporting frame 93 is in a vertical state under the action of the gravity of the supporting frame and the rotating wheel 94, the supporting frame 93 is clamped again by the clamping frame 97, the spraying bracket 61 can be supported by repeating the above operations through the rotating wheel 94 and the supporting frame 93, and therefore the stability of the spraying bracket 61 can be improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 9, the liquid medicine sprayer further includes a cover mechanism 10 for shielding the sprayed and scattered liquid medicine, and the cover mechanism 10 includes: the lower front part of the mounting rack 2 is fixedly connected with the shielding cover 101, and the shielding cover 101 can shield the sprayed and scattered liquid medicine; the observation window 102 is connected with the observation window 102 in the middle of the upper portion of the shielding cover 101, the observation window 102 is connected with the left side and the right side of the shielding cover 101, and people can observe the moving position conveniently through the observation window 102.
If the device sprays the medicine under the upwind environment, the liquid medicine can blow towards the human body along with the direction of wind, if the liquid medicine is inhaled by the human body, the human body is easily injured, so the shielding cover 101 is needed to be utilized to shield the liquid medicine, the sprayed liquid medicine is prevented from drifting to the periphery of the human body and being absorbed by the human body, and meanwhile, people can observe the road condition through the observation window 102.
Referring to fig. 1 and 10, the apparatus further includes a filtering mechanism 11 for filtering the injected chemical solution and the clean water, and the filtering mechanism 11 includes: the filter frame 112 is connected with the inside of the liquid injection pipe 5 in a sliding way, and the filter frame 112 can filter the injected liquid medicine and the clear water; the pulling blocks 111 and the filter frame 112 are connected with the pulling blocks 111, and the pulling blocks 111 can facilitate people to pull the filter frame 112 out.
When people need filter liquid medicine and clear water, filter frame 112 can realize this function, liquid medicine and clear water are when filtering frame 112, filter frame 112 can filter liquid medicine and clear water, prevent that impurity in liquid medicine and the clear water from will annotating liquid pipe 5 and stop up, if people need clean filter frame 112, people will filter frame 112 through pulling piece 111 and take out, later people can clean filter frame 112, after the cleanness is accomplished, people will filter frame 112 and reset can, the operation is passed through filter frame 112 more than the repetition, can filter liquid medicine and clear water.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a medicine device is spouted in maize soybean intercropping which characterized by, including:
the crawler chassis assembly comprises a crawler chassis assembly (1) and a mounting frame (2), wherein the crawler chassis assembly (1) is connected to the lower side of the rear part of the mounting frame (2);
the front part of the mounting frame (2) is rotatably connected with the steering component (3);
the liquid storage tank (4) is connected to the middle rear part of the mounting rack (2);
the left side and the right side of the upper part of the liquid storage tank (4) are both connected with the liquid injection pipes (5);
the pesticide spraying mechanism (6) is arranged on the mounting frame (2);
the liquid medicine spraying device comprises a spreading mechanism (7), wherein the spreading mechanism (7) is arranged on the mounting frame (2), the liquid medicine in the liquid storage tank (4) is sprayed out by the aid of a medicine spraying mechanism (6), and then the medicine spraying mechanism (6) is automatically folded and spread through the spreading mechanism (7).
2. The corn soybean intercropping pesticide spraying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pesticide spraying mechanism (6) comprises:
the left side and the right side of the upper part of the mounting rack (2) are rotatably connected with a pesticide spraying support (61);
the lower sides of the pesticide spraying supports (61) are connected with pesticide spraying assemblies (62);
the left connecting pipe (63) is communicated with the left pesticide spraying assembly (62), and the right connecting pipe (63) is communicated with the right pesticide spraying assembly (62);
the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the liquid storage tank (4) are both connected with the pressurizing air cylinders (64);
the pressing frames (66) are connected in the pressurizing air cylinders (64) in a sliding manner, and the pressing frames (66) are connected with the mounting frame (2) in a sliding manner;
first spring (65), it all is connected with first spring (65) to press movable rack (66) upper portion, first spring (65) downside all is connected with adjacent pressure boost inflator (64) upside, first spring (65) all overlap on pressing movable rack (66), will press movable rack (66) to the downside removal, carry out the pressure boost in to liquid reserve tank (4) through pressure boost inflator (64), squeeze into in connecting pipe (63) with the liquid medicine in liquid reserve tank (4), enter into after that and spout medicine subassembly (62), with the liquid medicine blowout.
3. The corn-soybean intercropping pesticide spraying device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the spreading mechanism (7) comprises:
the upper side of the mounting rack (2) is connected with the fixing rack (71);
the upper part of the fixed frame (71) is connected with the first motor (72);
the output shaft of the first motor (72) is connected with the screw rod (75);
the screw rod (75) is connected with the screw block (73) in a threaded manner, and the screw block (73) is connected with the fixed frame (71) in a sliding manner;
connecting rod (74), the equal rotary type in screw thread piece (73) left and right sides is connected with connecting rod (74), left connecting rod (74) is connected with left medicine support (61) rotary type of spouting, connecting rod (74) on right side and the medicine support (61) rotary type of spouting on right side are connected, utilize first motor (72) control lead screw (75) to rotate, drive screw thread piece (73) and remove to the downside, and then promote connecting rod (74) and rotate to the one side of keeping away from each other, the extrusion is spouted medicine support (61) and is rotated to the downside and pack up.
4. The corn-soybean intercropping pesticide spraying device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the liquid injection pipe (5) is provided with a cover for covering and sealing the liquid storage tank (4).
5. The corn soybean intercropping chemical spraying device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that further comprises a mixing mechanism (8) for stirring and mixing the liquid medicine in the liquid storage tank (4), the mixing mechanism (8) comprises:
the upper part of the inner wall of the mounting rack (2) is connected with the second motor (81);
the output shaft of the second motor (81) is connected with a rotating shaft (83), the rotating shaft (83) penetrates through the liquid storage tank (4), and the rotating shaft (83) is rotatably connected with the liquid storage tank (4);
the upper part of the rotating shaft (83) is connected with the cam (82);
stirring frame (84), pivot (83) sub-unit connection have stirring frame (84), utilize second motor (81) to drive pivot (83) and rotate, and then drive stirring frame (84) and cam (82) and rotate, stir the mixture to the liquid medicine in liquid reserve tank (4), and cam (82) can promote simultaneously and press movable frame (66) to the downside and move automatically.
6. The corn soybean intercropping pesticide spraying device as claimed in claim 5, characterized by further comprising a stabilizing mechanism (9) for improving the stability of the pesticide spraying bracket (61), wherein the stabilizing mechanism (9) comprises:
the lower part of the screw rod (75) is connected with the wire wheel (91);
the pull wire (92) is wound on the wire wheel (91);
the guide rails (95) are connected between the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the pesticide spraying bracket (61);
the left guide rail (95) rotates and is connected with the support frame (93) in a sliding manner, the right guide rail (95) also rotates and is connected with the support frame (93) in a sliding manner, the left side of the pull wire (92) is connected with the upper part of the left support frame (93), and the right side of the pull wire (92) is connected with the upper part of the right support frame (93);
the lower part of the supporting frame (93) is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel (94);
the lower parts of the clamping blocks (96) and the supporting frames (93) are connected with the clamping blocks (96);
the upper parts of the guide rails (95) are far away from each other, two clamping frames (97) are connected to one side of each guide rail (95) in a sliding mode, the two clamping frames (97) on the same guide rail (95) are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, the clamping frames (97) are clamped with the supporting frame (93), and the pull wires (92) are in contact with the clamping frames (97) on the inner sides;
second spring (98), both sides all are connected with second spring (98) around card frame (97) upper portion, and second spring (98) downside all is connected with adjacent guide rail (95) upside, and second spring (98) all overlaps on card frame (97), and line wheel (91) rotates and will act as go-between (92) and carry out the rolling, and then promotes card frame (97) and move to the upside, can separate with support frame (93), and support frame (93) can be packed up under act as go-between (92) afterwards.
7. The corn soybean intercropping pesticide spraying device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized by further comprising a covering mechanism (10) for shielding the sprayed and floating pesticide, wherein the covering mechanism (10) comprises: the lower front part of the mounting rack (2) is connected with the shielding cover (101);
the observation window (102) is connected to the middle position of the upper portion of the shielding cover (101), and the observation window (102) is connected to the left side and the right side of the shielding cover (101).
8. The corn soybean intercropping chemical spraying device as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a filtering mechanism (11) for filtering the injected liquid medicine and clear water, the filtering mechanism (11) comprising: the filter frame (112) is connected inside the liquid injection pipe (5) in a sliding way;
the pulling block (111) is connected to the filter frame (112).
CN202211256359.6A 2022-10-14 2022-10-14 Corn and soybean intercropping pesticide spraying device Active CN115500337B (en)

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