CN115500237B - Greening planting equipment for ecological environment construction - Google Patents
Greening planting equipment for ecological environment construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115500237B CN115500237B CN202211013222.8A CN202211013222A CN115500237B CN 115500237 B CN115500237 B CN 115500237B CN 202211013222 A CN202211013222 A CN 202211013222A CN 115500237 B CN115500237 B CN 115500237B
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- Prior art keywords
- tree
- propping
- sleeve
- welded
- movably clamped
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 241000219122 Cucurbita Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000009852 Cucurbita pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000009087 Crescentia cujete Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005983 Crescentia cujete Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009797 Lagenaria vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/06—Uprooting or pulling up trees; Extracting or eliminating stumps
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses greening planting equipment for ecological environment construction, which structurally comprises a carrier, a lifter, a sleeve disc and a cutting machine, wherein the bottom of the lifter is welded and connected to the upper front end of the carrier, the upper end of the sleeve disc is movably clamped below the front end of the lifter, and the upper end of the cutting machine is welded and connected to the lower end of the sleeve disc; the sleeve disk can enable the rear ends of the two brackets to generate sufficient clamping force through the two elastic belts after the tree plants are inserted into the accommodating device by taking the rolling anchors as base points, the two brackets with the rear ends clamped inwards are used for enabling the rollers to be sleeved on the surface of an irregular trunk all the time by different angles, and the trunk is firmly fixed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ecological environment construction, in particular to greening planting equipment for ecological environment construction.
Background
Ecological environment construction aims at protecting and building ecological environment, mainly through developing modes such as planting trees and planting grass, controlling soil erosion, preventing and controlling desertification, building ecological agriculture, and when trees are planted and transplanted, the trees are extracted through a tree transplanting machine, fixed-point excavation is carried out by using a pit digger, and the tree planting machine is used for planting saplings, but the prior art has the following defects:
When the root system of the tree planting with a higher center of gravity is cut off on a looser land by using a seedling lifting machine, after the root system of the tree planting with a higher center of gravity is separated from the soil fixed by the root system, the bottom of the tree planting with a higher center of gravity is in a non-fixed state, and the rest small part of rootstock can be pulled by a cutting knife, so that the tree planting is inclined to any side, and the transplanting operation of the tree planting is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide greening planting equipment for ecological environment construction so as to solve the problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the greening planting device for ecological environment construction structurally comprises a carrier, a lifter, a sleeve disc and a cutting machine, wherein the bottom of the lifter is welded and connected to the upper end in front of the carrier, the upper end of the sleeve disc is movably clamped below the front end of the lifter, and the upper end of the cutting machine is welded and connected to the lower end of the sleeve disc;
The sleeve disc consists of a disc body, a containing device and a tree supporting device, wherein the upper part of the disc body is movably clamped below the front end of the lifter, the front end of the containing device is movably clamped inside the front end of the disc body, and the rear end of the tree supporting device is welded and connected inside the rear end of the disc body.
The invention is further improved, the accommodating device comprises two brackets, a tree pocket and rollers, wherein the two brackets are symmetrically and movably clamped at the inner sides of the front ends of the tray bodies respectively, the front ends of the tree pocket are welded and connected between the rear ends of the two brackets, four groups of rollers are arranged, each group of rollers is provided with six rollers, the four groups of rollers are arranged in a shape of a calabash opening with a wide front part and a narrow rear part, and the four groups of rollers are symmetrically and movably clamped at the upper end and the lower end of the two brackets respectively.
The tree pocket device is further improved, the tree pocket device is composed of two connecting columns, elastic belts and rolling anchors, the front ends of the two connecting columns are welded and connected to the rear ends of the two brackets, the elastic belts are made of strip-shaped latex thread materials, the elastic belts are provided with two, and the two elastic belts are fixedly connected between the rear ends of the two connecting columns and the left end and the right end of the rolling anchors in a embedding mode.
The rolling anchor is further improved, the rolling anchor consists of two connecting plates, a central shaft, rollers and a plurality of nailing needles, wherein the two connecting plates are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner sides of two elastic belts in a embedding way, the left and right ends of the central shaft are connected with the inner sides of the two connecting plates in a welding way, the rollers are movably clamped on the outer ring of the central shaft, the nailing needles are of a quadrangle diamond-shaped pointed structure, and the nailing needles are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer ring of the rollers.
The invention is further improved, the roller consists of a wheel shaft, a jacket and supporting blocks, the wheel shaft is movably clamped with the support, the jacket is made of nitrile rubber, the jacket is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the wheel shaft in a embedding mode, the supporting blocks are of an X-shaped structure, fifteen supporting blocks are arranged in the jacket, and the supporting blocks and the jacket are of an integrated structure.
The tree supporting device is further improved, the tree supporting device comprises a block body, a hydraulic pipe, a hydraulic cavity, a piston column and a tree supporting device, wherein the rear end of the block body is welded and connected to the inner side of the rear part of the disc body, the lower end of the hydraulic pipe is connected to the upper part of the block body in a threaded mode, the hydraulic cavity is arranged in the block body, the hydraulic cavity and the block body are of an integrated structure, the rear end of the piston column is in transition fit with the inner wall of the hydraulic cavity, and the rear end of the tree supporting device is welded and connected to the front end of the piston column.
The tree propping device is further improved and consists of a propping plate, propping sleeves, a liquid passing cavity, filling liquid and grippers, wherein the front end of the propping plate is of an arc concave structure, the rear end of the propping plate is welded and connected to the front end of a piston column, the propping sleeves are made of nylon materials of arc convex structures, the propping sleeves are fixedly connected to the front end of the propping plate in a embedding mode, the liquid passing cavity is arranged in the propping plate, the liquid passing cavity and the propping plate are of an integrated structure, the filling liquid is filled in the liquid passing cavity and the propping sleeves, two grippers are arranged, and the two grippers are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the propping plate respectively.
The invention is further improved, the gripper consists of a gripper body, an expansion block, a tension spring and a buckling tooth, wherein the inner end of the gripper body is movably clamped with the retaining plate, the expansion block is made of nylon with a hollow elliptic structure, the front end and the rear end of the expansion block are fixedly connected between the retaining plate and the rear end of the gripper body in an embedded manner, the tension spring is fixedly connected at the rear of the outer end of the gripper body and the front of the outer end of the retaining plate in an embedded manner, the buckling tooth is of a front-end inward-side bending cusp structure, and the rear end of the buckling tooth is welded and connected at the front outer side of the gripper body.
According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the greening planting device for ecological environment construction has the following beneficial effects:
according to the sleeve disk disclosed by the invention, after a tree is planted and stretched into the accommodating device, the rolling anchor is used as a base point to exert force, the rear ends of the two brackets generate sufficient clamping force through the two elastic belts, the two brackets with the rear ends clamped inwards are used for enabling the roller to be always sleeved on the surface of an irregular trunk in a large area in different angles, and the trunk is firmly fixed.
When the tall tree planting is fixed on the ground, the tree abutting device which moves forwards and is attached to the trunk is used, so that the grippers turn forwards to adapt to the irregular trunk outline, the rear side of the trunk is wrapped and fixed with the left side and the right side, and the situation that the tree planting falls backwards to smash the carrier after the root system of the tree planting is cut off and separated from the soil is avoided.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a greening planting device for ecological environment construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the tray of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the intake device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the tree pocket of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a right side view of the tree pocket according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the rolling anchor of the present invention in cross-section;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the roller of the present invention in cross section;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the tree stuffer of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of the tree supporting device of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic top view of the gripper of the present invention with enlarged cut-away.
In the figure: carrier-1, lifter-2, sleeve disk-3, cutter-4, disk body-31, intake device-32, tree-supporting device-33, bracket-321, tree-supporting device-322, roller-323, connecting column-221, elastic belt-222, rolling anchor-223, connecting plate-231, central shaft-232, rolling sleeve-233, nailing needle-234, wheel shaft-241, coat-242, supporting block-243, block-331, hydraulic tube-332, hydraulic chamber-333, piston column-334, tree-supporting device-335, supporting plate-351, supporting sleeve-352, liquid-passing chamber-353, filling liquid-354, gripper-355, gripper body-551, expansion block-552, tension spring-553, and tooth-554.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
Embodiment one: referring to fig. 1-7, the following are specific embodiments of the present invention:
The invention provides greening planting equipment for ecological environment construction, which structurally comprises a carrier 1, a lifter 2, a sleeve disc 3 and a cutter 4, wherein the bottom of the lifter 2 is welded and connected to the upper end in front of the carrier 1, the upper end of the sleeve disc 3 is movably clamped below the front end of the lifter 2, and the upper end of the cutter 4 is welded and connected to the lower end of the sleeve disc 3.
The sleeve disc 3 consists of a disc body 31, a containing device 32 and a tree supporting device 33, wherein the upper part of the disc body 31 is movably clamped with the lower part of the front end of the lifter 2, the front end of the containing device 32 is movably clamped on the inner side of the front end of the disc body 31, and the rear end of the tree supporting device 33 is welded and connected on the inner side of the rear end of the disc body 31.
The accommodating device 32 is composed of a support 321, tree pocket 322 and rollers 323, the support 321 is provided with two pieces, the front ends of the two pieces of support 321 are respectively and symmetrically movably clamped at the inner side of the front end of the tray 31, the front ends of the tree pocket 322 are welded and connected between the two pieces of support 321, the rollers 323 are provided with four groups, each group is provided with six rollers 323, the four groups of rollers 323 are arranged in a shape of a front wide and rear narrow gourd opening, the four groups of rollers 323 are respectively and symmetrically movably clamped at the upper end and the lower end of the two pieces of support 321, and when the carrier 1 moves forwards to accommodate the tree trunk into the tray 3, the four groups of rollers 323 which are respectively and symmetrically movably clamped at the upper end and the lower end of the support 321 and are arranged in a shape of a front wide and rear narrow gourd opening can be in contact with the trunk from the left end and the right end in a large area, and the trunk can be firmly fixed.
The tree pocket 322 comprises spliced pole 221, elastic band 222, rolling anchor 223, spliced pole 221 is equipped with two altogether, two spliced pole 221 front end welded connection is in two support 321 rear ends, elastic band 222 is rectangular form structure latex silk material, elastic band 222 is equipped with two altogether two elastic band 222 is embedded and connected between spliced pole 221 rear end and rolling anchor 223 both ends about, when the inclusion device 32 is not contacted with the trunk, embedded and connected two elastic band 222 be rectangular form structure latex silk material between spliced pole 221 rear end and rolling anchor 223 both ends about two the elastic band 222 can drop downwards, make two support 321 rear ends be close to the closure, when the trunk enters into inclusion device 32, two elastic band 222 can be gradually straightened, make rolling anchor 223's fixed on the surface, with rolling anchor 223 be the point power, through two elastic band 222 make two elastic band 321 both sides support's profile, the trunk profile is not held down to the support is produced to the both sides, and the contour is not fallen down with the support 3 when the trunk is not contacted with the rolling anchor 223, and the contour is not fallen down to the support 3.
The rolling anchor 223 is composed of a connecting plate 231, a central shaft 232, rolling sleeves 233 and nailing needles 234, wherein two connecting plates 231 are arranged in total, the left end and the right end of each connecting plate 231 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sides of two elastic belts 222 in a embedding mode, the left end and the right end of each central shaft 232 are connected to the inner sides of the corresponding connecting plates 231 in a welding mode, the rolling sleeves 233 are movably clamped on the outer rings of the central shafts 232, the nailing needles 234 are of a quadrangle diamond-shaped pointed structure, the nailing needles 234 are provided with a plurality of nailing needles 234 in total, the nailing needles 234 are connected to the outer rings of the rolling sleeves 233 in a welding mode, along with the fact that trunks are deep into the accommodating device 32, the two elastic belts 222 are straightened, the left end and the right end of each connecting plate 231 is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two elastic belts 222 in a embedding mode to drive the central shaft 232 to move upwards, the rolling sleeves 233 rotate on the outer rings of the central shafts 232, and the plurality of nailing needles 234 which are welded to be of the outer rings of the diamond-shaped pointed structures are rotatably embedded into the outer surfaces of the outer rings of the central shafts 232, and the trunks are further, the two elastic belts 222 are increased, and finally the pulling force of the trunks are not deep to be fixed.
The roller 323 is composed of a roller shaft 241, a jacket 242 and supporting blocks 243, the roller shaft 241 is movably clamped with the support 321, the jacket 242 is made of nitrile rubber, the jacket 242 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the roller shaft 241 in a embedding mode, the supporting blocks 243 are of an X-shaped structure, fifteen supporting blocks 243 are arranged in the jacket 242, the supporting blocks 243 and the jacket 242 are of an integrated structure, when a trunk passes through the surface of the roller 323, the trunk is contacted with the jacket 242 made of nitrile rubber to drive the roller shaft 241 to rotate, when the rear ends of the two supports 321 are clamped, the jacket 242 is pressed and sunken, the supporting blocks 243 arranged in the jacket 242 deform, extrusion force is generated by the jacket 242 which is sunken from inside to outside, and the jacket 242 is attached to the surface of an irregular trunk in a large area.
Based on the above embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows:
The carrier 1 moves forward to sleeve the trunk part of the tree plant into the sleeve disk 3, the lifter 2 can place the sleeve disk 3 to a proper height and angle, the cutter 4 rotates around the sleeve disk 3 in an inclined way to cut the root part of the tree plant, when the carrier 1 moves forward to draw the trunk into the containing device 32 with the front end movably clamped at the inner side of the front end of the disk 31, four groups of rollers 323 which are respectively symmetrically movably clamped at the upper end and the lower end of the two brackets 321 and are arranged in a shape of a front wide and rear narrow gourd opening can contact with the trunk from the left end and the right end in a large area and firmly fix the trunk, when the trunk enters the containing device 32 and the two brackets 321 are unfolded, the two elastic belts 222 are gradually straightened, the rolling anchors 223 are tightly fixed on the trunk surface, the rolling anchors 223 are used as base points to exert force, the rear ends of the two brackets 321 generate sufficient clamping force through the two elastic belts 222, the tree trunk is clamped, the tree planting is avoided from toppling, when the tree trunk is not positioned in the center of the sleeve disk 3, or the outline of the tree trunk is irregular, the two elastic belts 222 can also enable the two brackets 321 to enable the roller 323 to be always in contact with the tree trunk at different angles, as the tree trunk is deeply taken in the device 32, the two elastic belts 222 are straightened, the left and right ends of the two elastic belts 222 are respectively embedded and fixedly connected with the two connecting plates 231 on the inner sides of the two elastic belts 222 to drive the central shaft 232 to move upwards, the rolling sleeve 233 rotates on the outer ring of the central shaft 232, the plurality of nailing pins 234 which are welded on the outer ring of the rolling sleeve 233 and are in a quadrangle diamond-shaped tip structure are rotated and pricked into the epidermis of the tree trunk, and as the tree trunk is deeply taken in, the tensile force of the two elastic belts 222 is increased, finally the position of the rolling anchor 223 is fixed, when the tree trunk passes through the roller 323, the outer sleeve 242 is in contact with the nitrile rubber material, so as to drive the wheel axle 241 to rotate, when the rear ends of the two brackets 321 are clamped, the outer sleeve 242 is pressed and sunken, the supporting blocks 243 arranged in the outer sleeve 242 deform, and extrusion force is generated on the sunken outer sleeve 242 from inside to outside, so that the outer sleeve 242 is attached to the irregular trunk surface in a large area.
Embodiment two: referring to fig. 8-10, the following are specific embodiments of the present invention:
The invention provides greening planting equipment for ecological environment construction, wherein the tree supporting device 33 consists of a block 331, a hydraulic pipe 332, a hydraulic cavity 333, a piston column 334 and a tree supporting device 335, wherein the rear end of the block 331 is welded and connected to the rear inner side of a disc 31, the lower end of the hydraulic pipe 332 is connected above the block 331 in a threaded manner, the hydraulic cavity 333 is arranged in the block 331, the hydraulic cavity 333 and the block 331 are of an integrated structure, the rear end of the piston column 334 is in transition fit with the inner wall of the hydraulic cavity 333, and the rear end of the tree supporting device 335 is welded and connected to the front end of the piston column 334.
The tree propping device 335 comprises a propping plate 351, a propping sleeve 352, a liquid passing cavity 353, filling liquid 354 and grippers 355, wherein the front end of the propping plate 351 is of an arc concave structure, the rear end of the propping plate 351 is welded and connected to the front end of the piston column 334, the propping sleeve 352 is made of nylon material of an arc convex structure, the propping sleeve 352 is fixedly embedded and connected to the front end of the propping plate 351, the liquid passing cavity 353 is arranged inside the propping plate 351, the liquid passing cavity 353 and the propping plate 351 are of an integrated structure, the filling liquid 354 is filled inside the liquid passing cavity 353 and the propping sleeve 352, the grippers 355 are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the front end of the propping plate 351, when the tree propping device 335 moves forwards, the front end of the propping plate 351 is of an arc concave structure, the propping sleeve 352 is pressed and recessed backwards, the filling liquid 354 inside the propping sleeve 352 is extruded into the liquid passing cavity 353, and the grippers 355 are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the left side of the propping plate 351, and the grippers 355 are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side and the grippers 355 are respectively wrapped by driving the grippers 355.
The gripper 355 is composed of a gripper body 551, an expansion block 552, a tension spring 553 and a buckling tooth 554, wherein the inner end of the gripper body 551 is movably clamped with the retaining plate 351, the expansion block 552 is made of hollow oval nylon, the front end and the rear end of the expansion block 552 are fixedly connected between the retaining plate 351 and the rear end of the gripper body 551 in a embedding mode, the tension spring 553 is fixedly connected behind the outer end of the gripper body 551 and in front of the outer end of the retaining plate 351, the buckling tooth 554 is of a front end inwards bent cusp structure, the rear end of the buckling tooth 554 is welded and connected to the front outer side of the gripper body 551, the volume of the expansion block 552 extruded into the hollow oval nylon by the filling liquid 354 in the liquid-passing cavity 353 is increased, the gripper body 551 is turned forwards until the rear end is welded and connected to the front outer side of the gripper body 551, the buckling tooth 554 with the front end inwards bent cusp structure is bound into the trunk epidermis, the rear profile of the trunk can be adapted, the rear side of the tree trunk is wrapped and fixed, the tree planting is prevented from being toppled over to the carrier 1, and when the tree-propping device leaves the tree trunk 335, the tree-pulling device is pulled back toward the gripper 553.
Based on the above embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows:
when a relatively high tree is planted into the tray 31, the hydraulic pipe 332 inputs hydraulic fluid into the hydraulic cavity 333 arranged in the block 331, the piston column 334 with the rear end in transition fit with the inner wall of the hydraulic cavity 333 is pushed out forwards, the tree supporting device 335 is moved forwards, when the supporting plate 351 with the arc concave structure at the front end supports against a trunk, the supporting sleeve 352 fixedly connected to the supporting plate 351 and made of nylon with the arc convex structure at the front end is pressed and recessed backwards, the filling fluid 354 in the supporting sleeve 352 is extruded into the liquid passing cavity 353 in the supporting plate 351, the two clamping claws 355 are respectively symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the front end of the supporting plate 351 and are driven by the liquid passing cavity 353 to wrap and fix the trunk, the volume of the expansion block 552 is enlarged, the claw body 551 is turned forwards until the rear end is welded and connected to the front outer side of the claw body 551, the tooth 554 with the front end and the front end is bent inwards, the tooth 554 is bent inwards, and is inserted into the trunk epidermis, the tree supporting device can be adapted to the tree trunk, and the tree supporting device can be prevented from being pulled backwards, and the tree supporting device 553 is prevented from being folded backwards, and the tree supporting device is prevented from being folded backwards, and the tree trunk 1 is prevented from being planted backwards.
While the fundamental and principal features of the invention and advantages of the invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (1)
1. Greening planting equipment for ecological environment construction, the structure of the greening planting equipment comprises a carrier (1), a lifter (2), a sleeve disc (3) and a cutting machine (4), and is characterized in that:
The bottom of the lifter (2) is welded and connected to the upper end in front of the carrier (1), the upper end of the sleeve disc (3) is movably clamped below the front end of the lifter (2), and the upper end of the cutter (4) is welded and connected to the lower end of the sleeve disc (3);
The sleeve disc (3) consists of a disc body (31), an accommodating device (32) and a tree supporting device (33), wherein the upper part of the disc body (31) is movably clamped with the lower part of the front end of the lifter (2), the front end of the accommodating device (32) is movably clamped on the inner side of the front end of the disc body (31), and the rear end of the tree supporting device (33) is welded and connected on the inner side of the rear end of the disc body (31);
The accommodating device (32) consists of two brackets (321), tree-pocket devices (322) and rollers (323), wherein the two brackets (321) are symmetrically and movably clamped at the inner sides of the front ends of the tray bodies (31) respectively, the front ends of the tree-pocket devices (322) are welded and connected between the rear ends of the two brackets (321), the rollers (323) are provided with four groups, each group is provided with six rollers, and the four groups of rollers (323) are symmetrically and movably clamped at the upper ends and the lower ends of the two brackets (321) respectively;
The tree pocket device (322) consists of two connecting columns (221), elastic belts (222) and rolling anchors (223), wherein the front ends of the two connecting columns (221) are welded and connected to the rear ends of the two brackets (321), the elastic belts (222) are provided with two elastic belts, and the two elastic belts (222) are fixedly connected between the rear ends of the two connecting columns (221) and the left end and the right end of the rolling anchors (223);
the rolling anchor (223) consists of two connecting plates (231), a central shaft (232), rolling sleeves (233) and nailing needles (234), wherein the two connecting plates (231) are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner sides of the two elastic belts (222) in a embedding way, the left and right ends of the central shaft (232) are connected with the inner sides of the two connecting plates (231) in a welding way, the rolling sleeves (233) are movably clamped on the outer ring of the central shaft (232), a plurality of nailing needles (234) are arranged, and a plurality of nailing needles (234) are connected with the outer ring of the rolling sleeves (233) in a welding way;
The roller (323) consists of a wheel shaft (241), an outer sleeve (242) and supporting blocks (243), the wheel shaft (241) is movably clamped with the support (321), the outer sleeve (242) is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the wheel shaft (241) in an embedded mode, fifteen supporting blocks (243) are arranged in the outer sleeve (242), and the supporting blocks (243) and the outer sleeve (242) are of an integrated structure;
The tree propping device (33) consists of a block (331), a hydraulic pipe (332), a hydraulic cavity (333), a piston column (334) and a tree propping device (335), wherein the rear end of the block (331) is welded and connected to the inner side of the rear of the disc body (31), the lower end of the hydraulic pipe (332) is connected above the block (331) in a threaded manner, the hydraulic cavity (333) is arranged in the block (331), the hydraulic cavity (333) and the block (331) are of an integrated structure, the rear end of the piston column (334) is in transition fit with the inner wall of the hydraulic cavity (333), and the rear end of the tree propping device (335) is welded and connected to the front end of the piston column (334);
The tree propping device (335) consists of a propping plate (351), a propping sleeve (352), a liquid passing cavity (353), filling liquid (354) and grippers (355), wherein the rear end of the propping plate (351) is welded and connected to the front end of a piston column (334), the propping sleeve (352) is fixedly embedded and connected to the front end of the propping plate (351), the liquid passing cavity (353) is arranged inside the propping plate (351), the liquid passing cavity (353) and the propping plate (351) are of an integrated structure, the filling liquid (354) is filled inside the liquid passing cavity (353) and the propping sleeve (352), the grippers (355) are provided with two in total, and the two grippers (355) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the propping plate (351) respectively;
The gripper (355) is composed of a gripper body (551), an expansion block (552), a tension spring (553) and a buckling tooth (554), wherein the inner end of the gripper body (551) is movably clamped with the abutting plate (351), the front end and the rear end of the expansion block (552) are fixedly connected between the abutting plate (351) and the rear end of the gripper body (551), the tension spring (553) is fixedly connected behind the outer end of the gripper body (551) and in front of the outer end of the abutting plate (351), and the rear end of the buckling tooth (554) is welded and connected to the outer side of the front of the gripper body (551).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211013222.8A CN115500237B (en) | 2022-08-23 | 2022-08-23 | Greening planting equipment for ecological environment construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN115500237A (en) | 2022-12-23 |
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