CN115496307A - Fishery ship production method, system and medium based on Internet of things communication - Google Patents

Fishery ship production method, system and medium based on Internet of things communication Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115496307A
CN115496307A CN202211451975.7A CN202211451975A CN115496307A CN 115496307 A CN115496307 A CN 115496307A CN 202211451975 A CN202211451975 A CN 202211451975A CN 115496307 A CN115496307 A CN 115496307A
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information
fishing
fishing boat
production
route
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CN115496307B (en
Inventor
黄应邦
郭云峰
周利粒
潘灶林
陈余海
马胜伟
吴洽儿
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South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
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South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/04Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
    • G06Q10/047Optimisation of routes or paths, e.g. travelling salesman problem
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0639Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/02Agriculture; Fishing; Mining
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/40Scenes; Scene-specific elements in video content
    • G06V20/46Extracting features or characteristics from the video content, e.g. video fingerprints, representative shots or key frames
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/50Context or environment of the image
    • G06V20/52Surveillance or monitoring of activities, e.g. for recognising suspicious objects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V10/00Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
    • G06V10/20Image preprocessing
    • G06V10/30Noise filtering
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V10/00Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
    • G06V10/20Image preprocessing
    • G06V10/34Smoothing or thinning of the pattern; Morphological operations; Skeletonisation

Abstract

The invention discloses a fishery ship production method, a fishery ship production system and a fishery ship production medium based on Internet of things communication. In addition, the invention obtains the information of the operation condition of other fishing boats in the preset time period by analyzing the current actual fishing boat production operation position information, thereby further accurately planning the current fishing boat operation condition, realizing efficient fishing boat production operation and improving the economic benefit of fishing boat production.

Description

Fishery ship production method, system and medium based on Internet of things communication
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of Internet of things, in particular to a fishery ship production method, a fishery ship production system and a fishery ship production medium based on Internet of things communication.
Background
China has abundant fishery resources, and how to develop and utilize fishery resources sustainably is an important task for fishery development at present. However, the problems of unreasonable fishing operation structure, insufficient fishery resource utilization and the like still exist in the current fishing boat operation, which is generally caused by the reasons of backward modernization technology, unreasonable fishery planning and the like. However, an efficient fishery ship production method is urgently needed for the situations that the production efficiency is low, ocean resources cannot be effectively utilized and the like in the current fishery ship production.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve at least one technical problem, the invention provides a fishery ship production method, a fishery ship production system and a fishery ship production medium based on internet of things communication.
The invention provides a fishery ship production method based on Internet of things communication, which comprises the following steps:
obtaining parameter information of a fishing boat, and planning a production route of the fishing boat according to the parameter information of the fishing boat to obtain preset route planning information;
acquiring fishing gear parameter change information from preset terminal equipment based on the Internet of things, carrying out route correction on preset route plan information according to the fishing gear parameter change information to obtain preferred route information, and carrying out production operation according to the preferred route information;
acquiring actual fishing boat production operation position information, and leading the position information into a fishing boat production statistical system through preset terminal equipment for retrieval and analysis to obtain fishing boat operation condition information in a preset time period;
and performing operation analysis according to the fishing boat operation condition information and the current fishing boat parameter information to obtain fishing boat operation planning information, and sending the fishing boat operation planning information to preset terminal equipment for displaying.
In the scheme, the fishing boat parameter information is obtained, the fishing boat production route planning is carried out according to the fishing boat parameter information, and the preset route planning information is obtained, specifically:
obtaining a map model of a production area of a fishing boat;
analyzing the fishing boat demand according to the fishing gear type and the fishing boat specification information in the fishing boat parameter information to obtain fishing boat production demand information;
planning a fishing boat production route in a fishing boat production area map model according to the fishing boat production demand information to obtain a plurality of route information;
and performing information arrangement on the plurality of route information to obtain preset route planning information.
In this scheme, the fishing gear parameter change information is obtained from the preset terminal device based on the internet of things, the course correction is performed on the preset course plan information according to the fishing gear parameter change information to obtain the preferred course information, and the production operation is performed according to the preferred course information, specifically:
obtaining fishing gear parameter change information;
performing navigation area correction analysis according to the fishing gear parameter change information to obtain navigation area correction information;
and according to the corrected information of the navigation area, carrying out route coverage area analysis and route correction on the preset route plan information to obtain the preferred route information.
In this scheme, acquire actual fishing boat production operation positional information, will positional information carries out retrieval analysis through predetermineeing leading-in fishing boat production statistical system of terminal equipment, obtains the fishing boat operation condition information in the preset time quantum, specifically does:
carrying out fishing boat navigation and fishery production operation according to the preferred course information;
acquiring actual fishing boat production operation position information, and performing parameter conversion on the position information to obtain position parameters;
and importing the position parameters into a fishing boat production statistical system, retrieving historical fishing boat production records by the fishing boat production statistical system according to the position parameters, and retrieving and summarizing fishing boat operation information in a preset time period to obtain fishing boat operation condition information.
In this scheme, fishing boat production statistical system still includes:
acquiring monitoring video data in the fishing boat operation period;
extracting video key frames according to the monitoring video data to obtain image frame data;
and performing data division on the image frame data according to time periods before and after the fishing boat operation to obtain first image frame data and second image frame data.
In this scheme, fishing boat production statistical system still includes:
performing image noise reduction and smoothing pretreatment on the first image frame data and the second image frame data to obtain first enhanced image data and second enhanced image data;
performing fishing gear image feature analysis and identification on the first enhanced image data to obtain actual fishing gear parameter information;
carrying out fishing catch source image characteristic analysis on the first enhanced image data, and carrying out reference comparison according to fishing gear characteristics to obtain fishing catch amount estimation information;
and importing the actual fishing gear parameter information, the estimated fishing catch amount information, the current fishing boat position information and the production operation time information into a fishing boat production statistical system for data storage.
In this scheme, carry out the operation analysis according to fishing boat operation condition information and current fishing boat parameter information, obtain fishing boat operation planning information, send fishing boat operation planning information to preset terminal equipment and show, specifically do:
judging whether fishing gear parameter information in the fishing boat operation condition information is consistent with the current fishing gear parameter information;
if the two types of the fishing boat are consistent, acquiring production operation time information and fishing amount estimation information in the fishing boat operation condition information;
calculating time according to the production operation time information to obtain production duration;
carrying out fishing efficiency calculation on the estimated fishing amount information and the production duration time to obtain a production efficiency estimated value;
and if the production efficiency evaluation value is greater than a preset estimated value, analyzing the fishing boat operation condition information to obtain fishing boat operation planning information.
The second aspect of the invention also provides a fishery ship production system based on communication of the internet of things, which comprises: the fishery ship production method based on the internet of things communication comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory comprises fishery ship production method programs based on the internet of things communication, and the fishery ship production method programs based on the internet of things communication realize the following steps when being executed by the processor:
obtaining fishing boat parameter information, and planning a production route of a fishing boat according to the fishing boat parameter information to obtain preset route planning information;
acquiring fishing gear parameter change information from preset terminal equipment based on the Internet of things, carrying out route correction on preset route plan information according to the fishing gear parameter change information to obtain preferred route information, and carrying out production operation according to the preferred route information;
acquiring actual fishing boat production operation position information, and leading the position information into a fishing boat production statistical system through preset terminal equipment for retrieval and analysis to obtain fishing boat operation condition information in a preset time period;
and performing operation analysis according to the fishing boat operation condition information and the current fishing boat parameter information to obtain fishing boat operation planning information, and sending the fishing boat operation planning information to preset terminal equipment for displaying.
In the scheme, operation analysis is carried out according to fishing boat operation condition information and current fishing boat parameter information to obtain fishing boat operation planning information, and the fishing boat operation planning information is sent to preset terminal equipment to be displayed, specifically:
judging whether fishing gear parameter information in the fishing boat operation condition information is consistent with the current fishing gear parameter information;
if the fishing amount information is consistent with the production operation time information, the fishing amount estimation information and the production operation time information in the fishing boat operation condition information are obtained;
calculating time according to the production operation time information to obtain production duration;
carrying out fishing efficiency calculation on the estimated fishing amount information and the production duration time to obtain a production efficiency estimated value;
and if the production efficiency evaluation value is greater than a preset estimated value, analyzing the fishing boat operation condition information to obtain fishing boat operation planning information.
The third aspect of the invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium comprises a fishery vessel production method program based on internet of things communication, and when the fishery vessel production method program based on internet of things communication is executed by a processor, the steps of the fishery vessel production method based on internet of things communication are realized.
The invention discloses a fishery ship production method, system and medium based on Internet of things communication. In addition, the invention obtains the information of the operation condition of other fishing boats in the preset time period by analyzing the current actual fishing boat production operation position information, thereby further accurately planning the current fishing boat operation condition, realizing efficient fishing boat production operation and improving the economic benefit of fishing boat production.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of a fishery vessel production method based on Internet of things communication of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating the present invention for obtaining planned information for a pre-set route;
FIG. 3 illustrates a flow chart for obtaining preferred route information according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a block diagram of a fishery vessel production system based on Internet of things communication.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
FIG. 1 shows a flow chart of a fishery vessel production method based on Internet of things communication.
As shown in fig. 1, a first aspect of the present invention provides a fishery ship production method based on internet of things communication, including:
s102, obtaining fishing boat parameter information, and planning a production route of a fishing boat according to the fishing boat parameter information to obtain preset route planning information;
s104, obtaining fishing gear parameter change information from preset terminal equipment based on the Internet of things, carrying out route correction on preset route plan information according to the fishing gear parameter change information to obtain preferred route information, and carrying out production operation according to the preferred route information;
s106, acquiring actual fishing boat production operation position information, and leading the position information into a fishing boat production statistical system through preset terminal equipment for retrieval and analysis to obtain fishing boat operation condition information in a preset time period;
and S108, performing operation analysis according to the fishing boat operation condition information and the current fishing boat parameter information to obtain fishing boat operation planning information, and sending the fishing boat operation planning information to preset terminal equipment for displaying.
It should be noted that the preset terminal device types include a computer terminal device and a mobile terminal device, and each fishing boat generally has one terminal device, and is connected with the fishing boat management center platform through the internet of things.
FIG. 2 illustrates a flow chart for obtaining pre-set route planning information in accordance with the present invention.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the obtaining of the fishing boat parameter information and the planning of the production route of the fishing boat according to the fishing boat parameter information to obtain the preset route planning information specifically comprise:
s202, obtaining a map model of a production area of the fishing boat;
s204, analyzing the fishing boat demand according to the fishing gear type and the fishing boat specification information in the fishing boat parameter information to obtain fishing boat production demand information;
s206, planning a fishing boat production route in the fishing boat production area map model according to the fishing boat production demand information to obtain a plurality of route information;
and S208, performing information arrangement on the plurality of pieces of route information to obtain preset route planning information.
It should be noted that the fishing gear types include trawling nets, gill nets, purse nets, fishing gears and the like, and the fishing areas suitable for the production of different fishing gear types are different. The fishing boat demand analysis is carried out according to fishing gear types and fishing boat specification information in the fishing boat parameter information, and during fishing boat production demand information is obtained, the fishing boat production demand information comprises production fishing depth information, production fishing areas and the like. The fishing boat specifications comprise the size of the fishing boat, the draft and the like.
FIG. 3 shows a flow chart for obtaining preferred route information according to the present invention.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the method for obtaining the fishing gear parameter change information from the preset terminal equipment based on the Internet of things, carrying out route correction on the preset route plan information according to the fishing gear parameter change information to obtain the preferred route information, and carrying out production operation according to the preferred route information comprises the following steps:
s302, obtaining fishing gear parameter change information;
s304, carrying out navigation area correction analysis according to the fishing gear parameter change information to obtain navigation area correction information;
and S306, carrying out route coverage area analysis and route correction on the preset route planning information according to the corrected information of the navigation area to obtain the preferred route information.
It should be noted that in the actual fishery production process, the fishing vessel is often selected to change the fishing gear due to some objective factors, for example, the target fishery resource is changed, and the fishing gear is worn and changed at regular time, and at this time, better route information needs to be screened out in the preset route planning information according to the change of the fishing gear, so as to adapt to the current fishing vessel, and thus the production efficiency of the fishing vessel is improved. The fishing gear parameter change information is obtained from the preset terminal equipment based on the Internet of things, and specifically, the preset terminal equipment inputs the fishing gear change information and converts the fishing gear change information into the fishing gear parameter change information. And in the sailing area correction information obtained by performing sailing area correction analysis according to the fishing gear parameter change information, the sailing area needs to be corrected when the fishing gear parameter change information is analyzed, and the optimal course information is screened out to adapt to the changes of different fishing gears because different fishing gears are correspondingly suitable for different production fishing areas with different depths, offshore distances and the like.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the obtaining of the actual fishing boat production operation position information, the guiding of the position information into a fishing boat production statistical system through a preset terminal device for retrieval and analysis, and the obtaining of the fishing boat operation condition information in a preset time period specifically comprise:
carrying out fishing boat navigation and fishery production operation according to the preferred route information;
acquiring actual fishing boat production operation position information, and performing parameter conversion on the position information to obtain position parameters;
and importing the position parameters into a fishing boat production statistical system, retrieving historical fishing boat production records by the fishing boat production statistical system according to the position parameters, retrieving and summarizing fishing boat operation information in a preset time period to obtain fishing boat operation condition information.
It should be noted that the preset time period is generally 30 to 50 days, and the fishing boat operation condition information includes a specific fishing operation location point, a navigation route, production operation time, fishing gear parameter information of the fishing boat, production fishing amount, and the like of the fishing boat. And importing the position parameters into a fishing vessel production statistical system, wherein the fishing vessel production statistical system performs historical fishing vessel production record retrieval according to the position parameters, the fishing vessel production statistical system marks the current position parameters as central points within a range of 100-200 meters to obtain a marked range, and performs data retrieval and summarization on other fishing vessel production operation records within the marked range to obtain fishing vessel operation condition information within the latest time period. According to the invention, through carrying out historical fishing boat fishing record analysis on the actual production operation position, the reasonable planning of the current fishing boat can be obtained, and the production efficiency of the fishing boat is improved.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the fishing boat production statistical system further comprises:
acquiring monitoring video data in the fishing boat operation period;
extracting video key frames according to the monitoring video data to obtain image frame data;
and performing data division on the image frame data according to the time periods before and after the fishing boat operation to obtain first image frame data and second image frame data.
It should be noted that the monitoring video data is acquired through a high-definition camera device, each fishing boat is equipped with at least one high-definition camera device, and the high-definition camera devices are placed at fishing positions of the fishing boats. The method comprises the steps of carrying out data division on image frame data according to time periods before and after fishing boat operation to obtain first image frame data and second image frame data, wherein the first image frame data are obtained by carrying out image analysis before fishing boat production and fishing operation, and the type of fishing gear used by a current fishing boat can be accurately analyzed by carrying out image analysis before the fishing boat production and fishing operation to obtain fishing gear parameter information, the second image frame data are image data in the fishing boat production and fishing operation process and after fishing, and fishing amount estimated information based on image identification can be obtained by analyzing the second image frame data.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the fishing boat production statistical system further comprises:
performing image noise reduction and smoothing pretreatment on the first image frame data and the second image frame data to obtain first enhanced image data and second enhanced image data;
analyzing and identifying the characteristic of the fishing gear image according to the first enhanced image data to obtain actual fishing gear parameter information;
carrying out fishing catch source image characteristic analysis on the first enhanced image data, and carrying out reference comparison according to fishing gear characteristics to obtain fishing catch amount estimation information;
and importing the actual fishing gear parameter information, the estimated fishing amount information, the current fishing boat position information and the production operation time information into a fishing boat production statistical system for data storage.
It should be noted that the fishing boat production statistical system comprises a record retrieval system and a record database. The fishing boat production statistical system can rapidly search the historical fishing boat production condition of a certain position in a production area through the fishing boat production statistical system by acquiring the actual production condition of each fishing boat in real time and storing the production condition, so as to obtain the fishing boat operation condition information in a short period of time, thereby providing reference information for the current fishing boat production operation.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the operation analysis is carried out according to the fishing boat operation condition information and the current fishing boat parameter information to obtain fishing boat operation planning information, and the fishing boat operation planning information is sent to the preset terminal equipment for display, specifically:
judging whether fishing gear parameter information in the fishing boat operation condition information is consistent with the current fishing gear parameter information;
if the fishing amount information is consistent with the production operation time information, the fishing amount estimation information and the production operation time information in the fishing boat operation condition information are obtained;
calculating time according to the production operation time information to obtain production duration;
calculating the fishing efficiency according to the estimated fishing amount information and the production duration to obtain an estimated production efficiency value;
and if the production efficiency evaluation value is greater than a preset estimated value, analyzing the fishing boat operation condition information to obtain fishing boat operation planning information.
The fishing vessel operation condition information generally includes condition information of a plurality of fishing vessels. The fishing boat operation condition information comprises specific fishing operation position points, navigation routes, production operation time, fishing gear parameter information of the fishing boat, production fishing amount and the like of the fishing boat. The fishing boat operation planning information comprises fishing boat production duration, navigation route information and the like.
FIG. 4 shows a block diagram of a fishery vessel production system based on Internet of things communication.
The second aspect of the present invention also provides a fishery ship production system 4 based on internet of things communication, which includes: the fishery ship production method based on the internet of things communication comprises a memory 41 and a processor 42, wherein the memory comprises fishery ship production method programs based on the internet of things communication, and when the fishery ship production method programs based on the internet of things communication are executed by the processor, the following steps are realized:
obtaining parameter information of a fishing boat, and planning a production route of the fishing boat according to the parameter information of the fishing boat to obtain preset route planning information;
acquiring fishing gear parameter change information from preset terminal equipment based on the Internet of things, carrying out route correction on preset route plan information according to the fishing gear parameter change information to obtain preferred route information, and carrying out production operation according to the preferred route information;
acquiring actual fishing boat production operation position information, and leading the position information into a fishing boat production statistical system through preset terminal equipment for retrieval and analysis to obtain fishing boat operation condition information within a preset time period;
and performing operation analysis according to the fishing boat operation condition information and the current fishing boat parameter information to obtain fishing boat operation planning information, and sending the fishing boat operation planning information to preset terminal equipment for displaying.
It should be noted that the preset terminal device types include a computer terminal device and a mobile terminal device, and each fishing boat generally has one terminal device, and is connected with the fishing boat management center platform through the internet of things.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the obtaining of the fishing boat parameter information and the planning of the production route of the fishing boat according to the fishing boat parameter information to obtain the preset route planning information specifically comprise:
obtaining a map model of a production area of a fishing boat;
analyzing the fishing boat demand according to the fishing gear type and the fishing boat specification information in the fishing boat parameter information to obtain fishing boat production demand information;
planning a fishing boat production route in a fishing boat production area map model according to the fishing boat production demand information to obtain a plurality of route information;
and performing information arrangement on the plurality of route information to obtain preset route planning information.
It should be noted that the fishing gear types include trawling, gill, seine, fishing gear, etc., and the fishing regions suitable for different fishing gear types are different. The fishing boat demand analysis is carried out according to fishing gear types and fishing boat specification information in the fishing boat parameter information, and during fishing boat production demand information is obtained, the fishing boat production demand information comprises production fishing depth information, production fishing areas and the like. The fishing boat specifications comprise the size of the fishing boat, the draft and the like.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the method for obtaining the fishing gear parameter change information from the preset terminal equipment based on the Internet of things, carrying out route correction on the preset route plan information according to the fishing gear parameter change information to obtain the preferred route information, and carrying out production operation according to the preferred route information specifically comprises the following steps:
obtaining fishing gear parameter change information;
performing navigation area correction analysis according to the fishing gear parameter change information to obtain navigation area correction information;
and carrying out route coverage area analysis and route correction on the preset route planning information according to the corrected information of the navigation area to obtain the preferred route information.
It should be noted that in the actual fishery production process, the fishing vessel is often selected to change the fishing gear due to some objective factors, for example, the target fishery resource is changed, and the fishing gear is worn and changed at regular time, and at this time, better route information needs to be screened out in the preset route planning information according to the change of the fishing gear, so as to adapt to the current fishing vessel, and thus the production efficiency of the fishing vessel is improved. The fishing tackle parameter change information is obtained from the preset terminal equipment based on the Internet of things, the preset terminal equipment inputs the fishing tackle change information, and the preset terminal equipment converts the fishing tackle change information into the fishing tackle parameter change information. And in the sailing area correction information obtained by performing sailing area correction analysis according to the fishing gear parameter change information, the sailing area needs to be corrected when the fishing gear parameter change information is analyzed, and the optimal course information is screened out to adapt to the changes of different fishing gears because different fishing gears are correspondingly suitable for different production fishing areas with different depths, offshore distances and the like.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the obtaining of the actual fishing boat production operation position information, the guiding of the position information into a fishing boat production statistical system through a preset terminal device for retrieval and analysis, and the obtaining of the fishing boat operation condition information in a preset time period specifically comprise:
carrying out fishing boat navigation and fishery production operation according to the preferred course information;
acquiring actual fishing boat production operation position information, and performing parameter conversion on the position information to obtain position parameters;
and importing the position parameters into a fishing boat production statistical system, retrieving historical fishing boat production records by the fishing boat production statistical system according to the position parameters, and retrieving and summarizing fishing boat operation information in a preset time period to obtain fishing boat operation condition information.
It should be noted that the preset time period is generally 30 to 50 days, and the fishing vessel operation condition information includes a specific fishing operation position point, a navigation route, production operation time, fishing vessel and fishing gear parameter information, production fishing amount, and the like of the fishing vessel. And importing the position parameters into a fishing vessel production statistical system, wherein the fishing vessel production statistical system performs historical fishing vessel production record retrieval according to the position parameters, the fishing vessel production statistical system marks the current position parameters as central points within a range of 100-200 meters to obtain a marked range, and performs data retrieval and summarization on other fishing vessel production operation records within the marked range to obtain fishing vessel operation condition information within the latest time period. According to the invention, through carrying out historical fishing boat fishing record analysis on the actual production operation position, a reasonable plan for the current fishing boat can be obtained, and the production efficiency of the fishing boat is improved.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the fishing boat production statistical system further comprises:
acquiring monitoring video data in the fishing boat operation period;
extracting video key frames according to the monitoring video data to obtain image frame data;
and performing data division on the image frame data according to time periods before and after the fishing boat operation to obtain first image frame data and second image frame data.
It should be noted that the monitoring video data is acquired through a high-definition camera device, each fishing boat is equipped with at least one high-definition camera device, and the high-definition camera devices are placed at fishing positions of the fishing boats. The method comprises the steps of carrying out data division on image frame data according to time periods before and after fishing boat operation to obtain first image frame data and second image frame data, wherein the first image frame data are obtained by carrying out image analysis before fishing boat production and fishing operation, and the type of fishing gear used by a current fishing boat can be accurately analyzed by carrying out image analysis before the fishing boat production and fishing operation to obtain fishing gear parameter information, the second image frame data are image data in the fishing boat production and fishing operation process and after fishing, and fishing amount estimated information based on image identification can be obtained by analyzing the second image frame data.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the fishing boat production statistical system further comprises:
carrying out image noise reduction and smoothing pretreatment on the first image frame data and the second image frame data to obtain first enhanced image data and second enhanced image data;
analyzing and identifying the characteristic of the fishing gear image according to the first enhanced image data to obtain actual fishing gear parameter information;
performing characteristic analysis on the first enhanced image data on the fishing resource image, and performing reference comparison according to fishing gear characteristics to obtain estimated fishing amount information;
and importing the actual fishing gear parameter information, the estimated fishing amount information, the current fishing boat position information and the production operation time information into a fishing boat production statistical system for data storage.
It should be noted that the fishing boat production statistical system comprises a record retrieval system and a record database. The fishing boat production statistical system can quickly search the historical fishing boat production condition at a certain position in a production area through the fishing boat production statistical system by acquiring the actual production condition of each fishing boat in real time and storing the production condition, so as to obtain the fishing boat operation condition information in a near period of time, thereby providing reference information for the current fishing boat production operation.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the operation analysis is carried out according to the fishing boat operation condition information and the current fishing boat parameter information to obtain fishing boat operation planning information, and the fishing boat operation planning information is sent to the preset terminal equipment for display, specifically:
judging whether fishing gear parameter information in the fishing boat operation condition information is consistent with the current fishing gear parameter information;
if the two types of the fishing boat are consistent, acquiring production operation time information and fishing amount estimation information in the fishing boat operation condition information;
calculating time according to the production operation time information to obtain production duration;
carrying out fishing efficiency calculation on the estimated fishing amount information and the production duration time to obtain a production efficiency estimated value;
and if the production efficiency evaluation value is greater than a preset estimated value, analyzing the fishing boat operation condition information to obtain fishing boat operation planning information.
The fishing boat operation condition information generally includes condition information of a plurality of fishing boats. The fishing boat operation condition information comprises specific fishing operation position points, navigation routes, production operation time, fishing gear parameter information of the fishing boat, production fishing amount and the like of the fishing boat. The fishing boat operation planning information comprises fishing boat production duration, navigation route information and the like.
The third aspect of the invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium comprises a fishery vessel production method program based on internet of things communication, and when the fishery vessel production method program based on internet of things communication is executed by a processor, the steps of the fishery vessel production method based on internet of things communication are realized.
The invention discloses a fishery ship production method, a fishery ship production system and a fishery ship production medium based on Internet of things communication. In addition, the invention obtains the information of the operation condition of other fishing boats in the preset time period by analyzing the current actual fishing boat production operation position information, thereby further accurately planning the current fishing boat operation condition, realizing efficient fishing boat production operation and improving the economic benefit of fishing boat production.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. The above-described device embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the unit is only a logical functional division, and there may be other division ways in actual implementation, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the coupling, direct coupling or communication connection between the components shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between the devices or units may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units; can be located in one place or distributed on a plurality of network units; some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, all the functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately regarded as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; the integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or in the form of hardware plus a software functional unit.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or part of the steps of implementing the method embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to program instructions, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, executes the steps including the method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: a mobile storage device, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
Alternatively, the integrated unit of the present invention may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a separate product. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention may be essentially implemented or a part contributing to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the methods described in the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic or optical disk, or various other media that can store program code.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and shall cover the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A fishery ship production method based on Internet of things communication is characterized by comprising the following steps:
obtaining parameter information of a fishing boat, and planning a production route of the fishing boat according to the parameter information of the fishing boat to obtain preset route planning information;
acquiring fishing gear parameter change information from preset terminal equipment based on the Internet of things, carrying out route correction on preset route plan information according to the fishing gear parameter change information to obtain preferred route information, and carrying out production operation according to the preferred route information;
acquiring actual fishing boat production operation position information, and leading the position information into a fishing boat production statistical system through preset terminal equipment for retrieval and analysis to obtain fishing boat operation condition information within a preset time period;
and performing operation analysis according to the fishing boat operation condition information and the current fishing boat parameter information to obtain fishing boat operation planning information, and sending the fishing boat operation planning information to preset terminal equipment for displaying.
2. The fishery ship production method based on internet of things communication according to claim 1, wherein the fishing vessel parameter information is obtained, and the fishing vessel production route planning is performed according to the fishing vessel parameter information to obtain preset route planning information, specifically:
obtaining a map model of a production area of a fishing boat;
analyzing the fishing boat demand according to the fishing gear type and the fishing boat specification information in the fishing boat parameter information to obtain fishing boat production demand information;
planning a production course of the fishing boat in a map model of a production area of the fishing boat according to the production demand information of the fishing boat to obtain a plurality of course information;
and performing information arrangement on the plurality of route information to obtain preset route planning information.
3. The fishery ship production method based on internet of things communication according to claim 1, wherein the fishery parameter change information is obtained from preset terminal equipment based on the internet of things, the route correction is performed on the preset route plan information according to the fishery parameter change information to obtain preferred route information, and production operation is performed according to the preferred route information, specifically:
obtaining fishing gear parameter change information;
performing navigation area correction analysis according to the fishing gear parameter change information to obtain navigation area correction information;
and carrying out route coverage area analysis and route correction on the preset route planning information according to the corrected information of the navigation area to obtain the preferred route information.
4. The fishery ship production method based on internet of things communication according to claim 3, wherein the obtaining of the actual fishing vessel production operation position information is performed, the position information is guided into a fishing vessel production statistical system through a preset terminal device for retrieval and analysis, and fishing vessel operation condition information in a preset time period is obtained, specifically:
carrying out fishing boat navigation and fishery production operation according to the preferred course information;
acquiring actual fishing boat production operation position information, and performing parameter conversion on the position information to obtain position parameters;
and importing the position parameters into a fishing boat production statistical system, retrieving historical fishing boat production records by the fishing boat production statistical system according to the position parameters, retrieving and summarizing fishing boat operation information in a preset time period to obtain fishing boat operation condition information.
5. The fishery vessel production method based on internet of things communication according to claim 1, wherein the fishery vessel production statistical system further comprises:
acquiring monitoring video data in the fishing boat operation period;
extracting video key frames according to the monitoring video data to obtain image frame data;
and performing data division on the image frame data according to the time periods before and after the fishing boat operation to obtain first image frame data and second image frame data.
6. The fishery vessel production method based on internet of things communication according to claim 5, wherein the fishery vessel production statistical system further comprises:
performing image noise reduction and smoothing pretreatment on the first image frame data and the second image frame data to obtain first enhanced image data and second enhanced image data;
analyzing and identifying the characteristic of the fishing gear image according to the first enhanced image data to obtain actual fishing gear parameter information;
performing characteristic analysis on the first enhanced image data on the fishing resource image, and performing reference comparison according to fishing gear characteristics to obtain estimated fishing amount information;
and importing the actual fishing gear parameter information, the estimated fishing catch amount information, the current fishing boat position information and the production operation time information into a fishing boat production statistical system for data storage.
7. The fishery ship production method based on internet of things communication according to claim 1, wherein the operation analysis is performed according to the fishing boat operation condition information and the current fishing boat parameter information to obtain fishing boat operation planning information, and the fishing boat operation planning information is sent to a preset terminal device for display, specifically:
judging whether fishing gear parameter information in the fishing boat operation condition information is consistent with the current fishing gear parameter information;
if the two types of the fishing boat are consistent, acquiring production operation time information and fishing amount estimation information in the fishing boat operation condition information;
calculating time according to the production operation time information to obtain production duration;
carrying out fishing efficiency calculation on the estimated fishing amount information and the production duration time to obtain a production efficiency estimated value;
and if the production efficiency evaluation value is greater than a preset estimated value, analyzing the fishing boat operation condition information to obtain fishing boat operation planning information.
8. The utility model provides a fishery ship production system based on thing communication networking which characterized in that, this system includes: the fishery ship production method based on the communication of the Internet of things comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the fishery ship production method based on the communication of the Internet of things comprises the following steps when the processor executes the fishery ship production method based on the communication of the Internet of things:
obtaining fishing boat parameter information, and planning a production route of a fishing boat according to the fishing boat parameter information to obtain preset route planning information;
obtaining fishing gear parameter change information from preset terminal equipment based on the Internet of things, carrying out route correction on preset route plan information according to the fishing gear parameter change information to obtain preferred route information, and carrying out production operation according to the preferred route information;
acquiring actual fishing boat production operation position information, and leading the position information into a fishing boat production statistical system through preset terminal equipment for retrieval and analysis to obtain fishing boat operation condition information within a preset time period;
and performing operation analysis according to the fishing boat operation condition information and the current fishing boat parameter information to obtain fishing boat operation planning information, and sending the fishing boat operation planning information to preset terminal equipment for displaying.
9. The fishery ship production system based on internet of things communication according to claim 8, wherein the operation analysis is performed according to the fishing boat operation condition information and the current fishing boat parameter information to obtain fishing boat operation planning information, and the fishing boat operation planning information is sent to a preset terminal device to be displayed, specifically:
judging whether fishing gear parameter information in the fishing boat operation condition information is consistent with the current fishing gear parameter information;
if the two types of the fishing boat are consistent, acquiring production operation time information and fishing amount estimation information in the fishing boat operation condition information;
calculating time according to the production operation time information to obtain production duration;
carrying out fishing efficiency calculation on the estimated fishing amount information and the production duration time to obtain a production efficiency estimated value;
and if the production efficiency evaluation value is greater than a preset estimated value, analyzing the fishing boat operation condition information to obtain fishing boat operation planning information.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium includes a communication-over-the-internet-of-things-based fishery vessel production method program, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the communication-over-the-internet-of-things-based fishery vessel production method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
CN202211451975.7A 2022-11-21 2022-11-21 Fishery ship production method, system and medium based on Internet of things communication Active CN115496307B (en)

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