CN115489882B - Transport device and container - Google Patents

Transport device and container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115489882B
CN115489882B CN202211160422.6A CN202211160422A CN115489882B CN 115489882 B CN115489882 B CN 115489882B CN 202211160422 A CN202211160422 A CN 202211160422A CN 115489882 B CN115489882 B CN 115489882B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
support
assembly
container
supporting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202211160422.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115489882A (en
Inventor
胡建明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
CIMC Containers Holding Co Ltd
Taicang CIMC Special Logistics Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
CIMC Containers Holding Co Ltd
Taicang CIMC Special Logistics Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd, CIMC Containers Holding Co Ltd, Taicang CIMC Special Logistics Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202211160422.6A priority Critical patent/CN115489882B/en
Publication of CN115489882A publication Critical patent/CN115489882A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN115489882B publication Critical patent/CN115489882B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/02Large containers rigid
    • B65D88/12Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
    • B65D88/121ISO containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/004Contents retaining means
    • B65D90/006Contents retaining means fixed on the floor of the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/004Contents retaining means
    • B65D90/0073Storage racks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2590/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D2590/0041Contents retaining means
    • B65D2590/0058Contents retaining means for cylindrical transport goods

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a transportation device and a container. The transport device comprises a frame assembly comprising a frame, a support assembly and a hinge assembly; the frame is adapted to be rotatable between an upright position and a lying position; the support assembly is rotatably connected to the frame; one end of the frame of the first frame assembly is adapted to be rotatably connected to the bottom side or bottom end beams of the container between an upright position and a lying position by means of a hinge assembly. Therefore, if the coiled goods need to be transported, the frame can be rotated to the lying position, and the supporting component can be rotated to the supporting position, so that the coiled goods can be supported by the supporting component; when the rolled goods do not need to be transported, the supporting component can be rotated to the first storage position, the frame can be moved to the vertical position, and the container can be used for transporting other goods; therefore, the container is not required to be refitted into a bottom frame and a related structure of the container, the influence on the container for transporting goods except coiled goods is small, and other goods can be transported conveniently.

Description

Transport device and container
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of containers, in particular to a transportation device and a container.
Background
Along with the construction needs of social development, the demand of the steel market is increasingly increased, the transportation quantity of corresponding steel coils is also continuously increased, and the transportation mode of the steel coils is also continuously innovated so as to meet the rapid demand of steel logistics transportation.
The railway transportation quantity of the steel coil in China is quite considerable. Inland steel plants are mainly transported by railways. Some containers for transporting steel coils are provided with a structure for fixing the steel coils at the bottom frame. And in order to meet the requirements of container transportation steel coils, the underframe of the container needs to be greatly changed. Thus, the container is used for transporting other cargoes except for coiled cargoes, and the container is inconvenient to transport other cargoes.
To this end, the present application provides a transportation device and a container to at least partially solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In the summary, a series of concepts in simplified form are introduced, which will be further described in detail in the detailed description. The summary of the application is not intended to define the key features and essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
To at least partially solve the above technical problem, the present application provides a transportation device for a container, the transportation device comprising a frame assembly comprising:
The frame is rotatably arranged between an upright position and a lying position, the lower surface of the frame in the lying position is used for being laid on the underframe of the container, and the frame in the upright position is perpendicular to the frame in the lying position;
A support assembly having a support surface rotatably connected to the frame by a first rotation shaft between a support position and a first storage position, the support surface of the support assembly at the support position protruding from an upper surface of the frame away from the lower surface and being inclined to a height direction of the frame for supporting the rolled goods,
A hinge assembly;
Wherein the frame assembly comprises a first frame assembly, one end of the frame of the first frame assembly being connected to the hinge assembly for rotatable connection to the bottom side or bottom end beams of the container between an upright position and a lying position by means of the hinge assembly.
According to the transporting device, when the transporting device is arranged in the container, if rolled goods need to be transported, the frame can be rotated to a lying position, and the supporting component can be rotated to a supporting position; at this time, the rolled goods may be placed on the frame to be supported by the support assembly; when the rolled goods do not need to be transported, the supporting component can be rotated to the first storage position, the frame can be moved to the vertical position, and the frame can be positioned near the inner vertical surface of the container, so that the container can be used for transporting other goods; therefore, the container can be used for transporting coiled goods without refitting the underframe of the container and the related structure of the container, the influence on the container for transporting goods except the coiled goods is small, and other goods can be transported conveniently.
Optionally, the axial direction of the first rotation shaft is inclined to the axis of the hinge assembly.
Optionally, the transport device further comprises a first resilient member having one end for connection to the container and the other end connected to the frame of the first frame assembly, the first resilient member being adapted to apply a first force to the frame of the first frame assembly to rotate the frame of the first frame assembly towards the upright position.
Optionally, the frame assembly further comprises a second frame assembly, the other end of the frame of the first frame assembly being rotatably connected to one end of the frame of the second frame assembly.
Optionally, the transport device further comprises a second elastic member, one end of the second elastic member is connected to the frame of the first frame assembly, the other end of the second elastic member is connected to the frame of the second frame assembly, and the second elastic member is used for applying a second force to the frame of the second frame assembly toward the position where the frame of the first frame assembly is stacked.
Optionally, the frame is provided at its ends with a fixing member for abutting against the bottom side beam in the case of the frame in the lying position to fix the frame, or
The transport device further includes a first securing assembly coupled to the frame for securing the coiled cargo.
Optionally, the transporting device further includes a blocking member rotatably connected to the frame between a blocking position and a second storage position through a third rotation shaft, the blocking member located at the blocking position being disposed along a height direction of the frame and protruding from an upper surface for blocking the rolled goods, the blocking member located at the second storage position being parallel to the frame, an axial direction of the third rotation shaft being perpendicular to an axial direction of the first rotation shaft.
Optionally, the part of the upper surface is recessed downwards to form an arc-shaped recess, the axial direction of the arc-shaped recess is parallel to the axial direction of the third rotating shaft, and under the condition that the supporting component is located at the supporting position, the lower end of the supporting surface is closer to the arc-shaped recess relative to the upper end of the supporting surface along the axial direction of the first rotating shaft.
Optionally, the hinge assembly includes a first hinge base, a second hinge base and a second rotation shaft, the first hinge base is connected to one end of the frame of the first frame assembly, the first hinge base is rotatably connected to the second hinge base through the second rotation shaft, and the second hinge base is used for being connected to the bottom end beam or the bottom side beam.
Optionally, the support assembly comprises a support frame having a support surface, the support frame being rotatably connected to the frame about a first axis of rotation, the frame being provided with a support member, the support frame overlapping the support member with the support assembly in the support position.
Optionally, the support frame is provided with first fixed part, and the frame is provided with second fixed part, and conveyer still includes the fixed chain, and under the condition that supporting component is located the supporting position, the fixed chain is used for detachably connecting to first fixed part and second fixed part to fixed support frame.
Optionally, the transportation device further includes adjusting parts, the adjusting parts is a plurality of, the frame is provided with the fourth pivot that axial direction is on a parallel with the axis direction of first pivot, the fourth pivot is rotationally overlapped to the adjusting parts, so as to rotate between adjustment position and release position, a plurality of adjusting parts set gradually along the axial direction of fourth pivot, the support frame sets up along the axial direction of first pivot in a plurality of positions of a plurality of adjusting parts one-to-one, the support piece removes under the condition of the position that corresponds with the adjusting part, the adjusting part that is located adjustment position can stretch into in the support frame, in order to be used for the position of the axial direction along first pivot of fixed support frame.
Optionally, the frame includes the boundary beam, and the surface that is close to the center of frame of boundary beam is sunken towards the outside of frame and is formed the frame and dodges the groove, and under the condition that the supporting component is located first storage position, the tip that keeps away from first pivot of support piece is located the frame and dodges the inslot.
Optionally, the support assembly comprises a first support leg and a second support leg, one end of the first support leg is rotatably connected to the frame through a first rotation shaft, the second support leg is provided with a support surface, one end of the second support leg is rotatably connected to the other end of the first support leg, the frame is provided with a support wall inclined to the height direction of the frame, and the free end of the second support leg is lapped to the support wall under the condition that the support assembly is located at the support position.
Optionally, the second supporting leg is provided with a limiting groove, the frame is provided with a limiting part extending along the axial direction of the first rotating shaft, and the limiting part stretches into the limiting groove under the condition that the supporting component is positioned at the supporting position,
The supporting walls, the limiting parts and the limiting grooves are all multiple, and the supporting walls, the limiting parts and the limiting grooves are all arranged at intervals along the direction perpendicular to the axis direction of the first rotating shaft and the height direction of the frame.
Optionally, the free end of the second supporting leg is provided with a supporting portion extending along the axial direction of the first rotating shaft and protruding out of the side face of the second supporting leg, the supporting portion comprises two parallel supporting side walls arranged at intervals, and a supporting bottom wall which is located on the same side of the two supporting side walls and connected to the supporting side walls, and the supporting bottom wall is used for being lapped to the supporting wall.
Optionally, the free end of the second support leg is provided with a support part extending along the axial direction of the first rotating shaft and protruding out of the side surface of the second support leg, the cross section of the support part is in a rectangular structure, the support part is used for being lapped to the support wall,
Part of the supporting wall is recessed to form a fixing groove, part of the surface of the supporting part far away from the supporting surface extends to form a fixing rib, and the fixing rib stretches into the fixing groove when the supporting component is positioned at the supporting position, or
The support assembly further comprises a fastener, the support wall is provided with a fastening hole, and the fastener is connected to the fastening hole after passing through the support portion.
Optionally, the second support leg is provided with a bumper at the support surface.
Optionally, the frame is provided with a support,
The support member being configured as a C-shaped structure, the bottom wall of the C-shaped structure constituting the support wall, the side wall of the C-shaped structure connected to one end of the support wall near the upper surface constituting the stopper, or
The support is configured as an angle, one wall of which constitutes the support wall.
Optionally, the frame is provided with a support groove comprising a support wall.
Optionally, the supporting component includes first supporting component and the second supporting component that the interval set up, and under the circumstances that supporting component is located the supporting position, the supporting surface of second supporting component and the supporting surface of first supporting component constitute big-end-up's structure to be used for supporting roll-shaped goods, the second supporting leg of second supporting component has the holding tank of opening towards the lower surface, and under the circumstances that supporting component is located first storage position, the supporting surface of first supporting component is located the holding tank.
Optionally, the supporting part is provided with the landing leg and dodges the groove, and the supporting component is located under the condition of first storage position, and the lateral leg wall of second supporting leg stretches into the landing leg and dodges the inslot.
Optionally, the transport device further comprises a basket bolt, the support assembly being provided with a connecting portion to form a circumferentially closed ring structure, the basket bolt being for hooking to the connecting portion and the container to secure the support assembly in the support position.
The application also provides a container, which comprises the conveying device.
According to the container of the application, the container comprises the conveying device, when the conveying device is arranged in the container, if rolled goods need to be conveyed, the frame can be rotated to a lying position, and the supporting component can be rotated to a supporting position; at this time, the rolled goods may be placed on the frame to be supported by the support assembly; when the rolled goods do not need to be transported, the supporting component can be rotated to the first storage position, the frame can be moved to the vertical position, and the frame can be positioned near the inner vertical surface of the container, so that the container can be used for transporting other goods; therefore, the container can be used for transporting coiled goods without refitting the underframe of the container and the related structure of the container, the influence on the container for transporting goods except the coiled goods is small, and other goods can be transported conveniently.
Optionally, the frame in the upright position is located at an end or side of the container.
Optionally, the container further comprises a second fixing component, the second fixing component comprises a side arm, a bottom arm and a top arm, the side arm, the bottom arm and the top arm are connected in pairs to form a circumferentially closed annular structure, the side arm is connected to an inner side plate of the container, and the bottom arm is connected to a bottom side beam of the container.
Optionally, the container further comprises a longitudinal fixing member fixedly connected to the bottom side beam, the longitudinal fixing member being located laterally of the frame in the length direction of the container in case the frame is in the lying position for blocking movement of the frame in the length direction of the container.
Drawings
In order that the advantages of the application will be readily understood, a more particular description of the application briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings. Understanding that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the application and are not therefore to be considered to be limiting of its scope, the application will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a side view of a transport device according to a first preferred embodiment of the application disposed in a container;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the transporter of FIG. 1 shown in section at A-A of a container;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the first frame assembly of the transporter of FIG. 1 with the support assembly in a support position and the stop in a stop position, with the hinge assembly not shown;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the transporter of FIG. 1 positioned in a container with a support assembly in a support position and a barrier in a barrier position, the support assembly supporting coiled cargo without showing a side wall of a container;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the transporter of FIG. 1 disposed in a container with a support assembly in a support position and a barrier in a barrier position, the support assembly supporting coiled cargo;
fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a front view of a transport device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present application disposed in a container;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the transporter of FIG. 6 shown in section at B-B of a container;
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a first frame assembly of a transport apparatus according to a third preferred embodiment of the present application, wherein the support assembly is in a support position, the hinge assembly not being shown;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the first frame assembly of the transporter of FIG. 8, with the support assembly in a first stowed position, without the hinge assembly shown;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a frame assembly of a transport device according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the application, wherein the support assembly is in a support position;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged fragmentary schematic view of the frame assembly C of the transporter of FIG. 10;
Fig. 12 is a perspective view of a fifth preferred embodiment of a transport apparatus according to the present application disposed in a container with a support assembly in a support position, the support apparatus supporting coiled cargo without showing a side wall of a container;
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the frame assembly of the transporter of FIG. 12 with the support assembly in a support position;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged fragmentary schematic view of the frame assembly D of the transporter of FIG. 13; and
Fig. 15 is a partial schematic view of a transport device according to a sixth preferred embodiment of the present application at a support slot of a perspective view, wherein the support assembly is in a support position.
Description of the reference numerals
110: The chassis 111: bottom side beam
112: Bottom end beam 113: end wall
114: Inner side plate 120: frame assembly
121: First frame assembly 122: second frame assembly
123: A frame 124: first rotating shaft
125: The second rotation shaft 126: third rotating shaft
127: Arcuate recess 128: support member
129: Lateral securing member 130: support assembly
131: First side 132: second edge
133: Third side 134: supporting surface
135: First support assembly 136: second support assembly
137: Fourth rotation shaft 140: first elastic piece
150: The second elastic member 160: barrier element
170: First fixing assembly 171: second fixing assembly
172: Side arm 173: bottom arm
174: Top arm 180: binding belt
190: Rolled goods 191: first hinge base
192: First fixing portion 193: second fixing part
194: A fixed chain 195: adjusting piece
196: Second hinge mount 197: first side beam
198: Second side beam 199: frame avoiding groove
211: Bottom side beam 214: side wall
221: First frame assembly 223: frame
225: Second rotation shaft 323: frame
324: The first shaft 325: support groove
326: Support wall 327: limiting part
328: Support 331: first support leg
332: The second support leg 333: limiting groove
334: Support surface 335: first support assembly
336: Second support assembly 337: accommodating groove
338: Cushioning member 339: support part
340: Supporting side wall 341: support bottom wall
342: First U-shaped structure 343: landing leg avoiding groove
344: Third U-shaped structure 423: frame
426: Bottom wall 427: side wall
428: Support 433: limiting groove
540: Basket bolt 541: connecting part
542: Leg avoidance groove 543: side leg wall
544: Fastening hole 545: fixing groove
546: Fixing rib 547: support part
548: First support 549: a second supporting part
550: Fastener 551: supporting wall
623: Frame 625: support groove
626: Supporting plate
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present application. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that embodiments of the application may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the embodiments of the application.
Preferred embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," and the like are used herein for purposes of illustration only and not limitation.
Herein, ordinal words such as "first" and "second" cited in the present application are merely identifiers and do not have any other meaning, such as a particular order or the like.
In the following description, a detailed structure will be presented for a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present application. It will be apparent that embodiments of the application may be practiced without limitation to the specific details that are set forth by those skilled in the art. Preferred embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, however, the present application may have other embodiments in addition to these detailed descriptions.
First embodiment
The application provides a conveying device. The transport device can be used for containers. The container in which the transporting device is provided may be used for transporting the rolled goods 190. For example for transporting steel coils. The container may be an open-topped container. When the transportation device is arranged in the container, the transportation device is positioned in the container.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the transporter includes a frame assembly 120. The frame assembly 120 includes a frame 123. The frame 123 may be a generally rectangular structure. The frame assembly 120 also includes a support assembly 130. The support assembly 130 may include a support frame. The support frame may be of triangular configuration. The triangular structure includes a first side 131, a second side 132, and a third side 133. Thus, the structure of the support frame is stable.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, the frame 123 is provided with a first rotation shaft 124. The length direction of the first edge 131 of the support frame is parallel to the axial direction of the first rotation shaft 124. The first edge 131 of the support frame is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 124. In this way, the support frame is rotatably connected to the frame 123 by the first rotation shaft 124. As such, the support assembly 130 is rotatable between the support position and the first storage position. When the support assembly 130 is located at the first storage position, a plane (a plane in which the support assembly 130 is located) in which the extending direction of the first side 131, the extending direction of the second side 132, and the extending direction of the third side 133 are located is perpendicular to the height direction of the frame 123. Thus, the plane of the support member 130 is parallel to the plane of the frame 123 (the plane of the frame 123 in the longitudinal and width directions).
As shown in fig. 3, in the case where the support assembly 130 is located at the support position, the plane of the support assembly 130 is perpendicular to the plane of the frame 123. At this time, the second side 132 and the third side 133 protrude above the upper surface of the frame 123 (the surface of the frame 123 remote from the bottom frame 110 of the container in the case where the frame 123 is in the lying position).
The surface of the second side 132 remote from the third side 133 constitutes a support surface 134. With the support assembly 130 in the support position, the second side 132 extends in a direction oblique to the height of the frame 123. At this time, the support surface 134 is inclined to the height direction of the frame 123.
With continued reference to fig. 1-3, the support assembly 130 includes a first support assembly 135 and a second support assembly 136. The first support assembly 135 and the second support assembly 136 are each plural. The plurality of first support members 135 and the plurality of second support members 136 are in one-to-one correspondence. The positions of the first support assembly 135 and the second support assembly 136, which are disposed correspondingly, are substantially the same along the axial direction of the third rotating shaft 126.
The first support assembly 135 and the second support assembly 136 are spaced apart along the axial direction of the first shaft 124. When the support assembly 130 is located at the supporting position, the supporting surface 134 of the first support assembly 135 and the supporting surface 134 of the second support assembly 136 correspondingly form a structure with a large top and a small bottom. The rolled goods 190 can be placed in the structure with the large upper part and the small lower part, and the supporting surface 134 supports the outer circumferential surface of the rolled goods 190. The axial direction of the rolled goods 190 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first rotation shaft 124.
As shown in fig. 1,2 and 4, the frame 123 is for rotatable disposition between an upright position and a lying position. The frame assembly 120 is disposed in a container and with the frame 123 in a lying position, the plane of the frame 123 is parallel to the plane of the chassis 110. I.e., the frame 123 is in a lying position, the plane in which the frame 123 lies is perpendicular to the height direction of the base frame 110. With the frame 123 in the lying position, the lower surface of the frame 123 adjacent to the undercarriage 110 is adapted to be laid on the undercarriage 110 of the container. With the frame 123 in the upright position, the plane in which the frame 123 lies is perpendicular to the plane in which the frame 123 lies in the lying position.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the frame assembly 120 includes a first frame assembly 121. One end of the frame 123 of the first frame assembly 121 is provided with a hinge assembly. The hinge assembly includes a first hinge seat 191, a second rotation shaft 125, and a second hinge seat 196. The first hinge mount 191 is welded to one end of the frame 123 of the first frame assembly 121. The first hinge mount 191 is rotatably coupled to the second hinge mount 196 by the second rotation shaft 125. Thus, the axis of the hinge assembly is the center line of the second rotation shaft 125. The second hinge receptacle 196 is adapted to be fixedly attached (e.g., welded or bolted) to the bottom end beam 112 of the container. The axial direction of the second rotation shaft 125 is parallel to the width direction of the frame 123. That is, one end of the frame 123 of the first frame assembly 121 is rotatably connected to the bottom side member 111 of the container through the second rotation shaft 125. In this way, the frame 123 of the first frame assembly 121 is rotatable between an upright position and a lying position.
In the case where the frame assembly 120 is disposed in the container, the width direction of the frame 123 may be parallel to the width direction of the container. In the case where the frame 123 is in the lying position, the longitudinal direction of the frame 123 is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the container, and the height direction of the frame 123 is parallel to the height direction of the container.
When the transport device is placed in a container, the plane of the frame 123 is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the container when the frame 123 is in the upright position, and the frame 123 is located near the end wall 113 of the container (an example of the end of the container) and on the side of the inner end surface of the end wall 113 near the center of the container. The container can then be used for transporting other goods.
In this embodiment, when the transporting device is disposed in the container, if the coiled cargo 190 needs to be transported, the frame 123 can be rotated to the lying position, and the supporting component 130 can be rotated to the supporting position; at this time, the roll goods 190 may be placed on the frame 123 to support the roll goods 190 through the support assembly 130; when the rolled goods 190 do not need to be transported, the support assembly 130 can be rotated to the first storage position, and the frame 123 can be moved to the upright position, so that the frame 123 can be positioned near the inner vertical surface of the container, and the container can be used for transporting other goods. Thus, the container can be used for transporting coiled goods without modifying the underframe 110 of the container and the related structure of the container, the influence on the container for transporting goods except the coiled goods is small, and other goods can be transported conveniently.
It should be noted that the inner vertical surface includes an inner end surface of the end wall 113 near the center of the container and an inner side surface of the side wall near the center of the container.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the axial direction of the first rotation shaft 124 is inclined to the axial direction of the second rotation shaft 125. Therefore, when the coiled goods 190 are placed into the container through the lifting tool, the axial direction of the coiled goods 190 can be inclined to the width direction of the container, the operation space of the lifting tool (crane) is large, and the operation of lifting the coiled goods 190 into the container is convenient.
It will be appreciated that in an embodiment not shown, the axial direction of the first shaft may be perpendicular to the axial direction of the second shaft. In this way, the transportation device is arranged on the container, and the axial direction of the first rotating shaft is parallel to the length direction of the container under the condition that the frame is positioned in the lying position. At this time, the axial direction of the rolled goods placed on the frame is parallel to the width direction of the container. Therefore, when the coiled goods are hoisted, the coiled goods and the supporting component are conveniently aligned.
Referring to fig. 1,4 and 5, the transporting device further includes a first elastic member 140. The first elastic member 140 may be a cylindrical spring. One end of the first elastic member 140 is for connection to the bottom end beam 112 of the container. The other end of the first elastic member 140 is connected to the frame 123 of the first frame assembly 121. With the frame 123 of the first frame assembly 121 in the lie-flat position, the first elastic member 140 is stretched to apply a first force to the frame 123 of the first frame assembly 121. When rotating the frame 123 of the first frame assembly 121 in the lying position toward the upright position, the first force can rotate the frame 123 of the first frame assembly 121 toward the upright position. Thereby, the force of the worker to rotate the frame 123 of the first frame assembly 121 from the lying position to the standing position can be reduced, and the directional operation can be performed.
Referring to fig. 1,2,4 and 5, the frame assembly 120 further includes a second frame assembly 122. The other end of the frame 123 of the first frame assembly 121 is rotatably connected to one end of the frame 123 of the second frame assembly 122. The rotation axis between the frame 123 of the first frame assembly 121 and the frame 123 of the second frame assembly 122 is parallel to the width direction of the frame 123. In this way, the frame 123 of the second frame assembly 122 can be rotated relative to the frame 123 of the first frame assembly 121 to rotate between an upright position and a reclined position. Thereby, two rolled goods 190 can be transported at the same time. In addition, when the frame 123 of the first frame assembly 121 in the lying position is rotated toward the upright position, the frame 123 of the second frame assembly 122 may be rotated toward the upright position.
Specifically, in the case where it is required to have both the frames 123 of the first frame assembly 121 and the frames 123 of the second frame assembly 122 in the upright positions, it is possible to first rotate all the support assemblies 130 to the first storage position, then to stack the frames 123 of the second frame assembly 122 over the frames 123 of the first frame assembly 121, and then to rotate the frames 123 of the first frame assembly 121 to the upright positions. At this time, the frame 123 of the first frame assembly 121 can rotate the frame 123 of the second frame assembly 122 to the upright position.
As shown in fig. 1,2,4 and 5, the transporting device further includes a second elastic member 150. The second elastic member 150 may be a cylindrical spring. One end of the second elastic member 150 is connected to the frame 123 of the first frame assembly 121. The other end of the second elastic member 150 is connected to the frame 123 of the second frame assembly 122. With both the frame 123 of the first frame assembly 121 and the frame 123 of the second frame assembly 122 in the lay-flat position, the second elastic member 150 is stretched to apply a second force to the frame 123 of the second frame assembly 122. The second force acts to facilitate stacking the frame 123 of the second frame assembly 122 to the frame 123 of the first frame assembly 121. Thereby, the force of the worker to stack the frame 123 of the second frame assembly 122 to the frame 123 of the first frame assembly 121 can be reduced, and the directional operation can be performed.
Referring back to fig. 4 and 5, the end of the frame 123 is provided with a lateral fixing member 129 along the width direction of the frame 123. The transverse fixing member 129 may be an elastic member. For example, the transverse fixing member 129 may be a rubber member. The lateral fixing members 129 are adapted to abut against the bottom side members 111 with the frame 123 in the lying position. At this time, the lateral fixing member 129 is deformed. The deformed lateral fixing members 129 may be pressed against the bottom side members 111 to fix the frame 123 in the lying position. The connection of the frame 123 and the container in the lying position is thereby secure. In addition, the frame 123 in the lying position can be prevented from shaking in the width direction of the container.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, the transporting device further includes a blocking member 160. The blocking member 160 may be a rod member. The frame 123 is provided with a third rotation shaft 126. The axial direction of the third rotation shaft 126 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first rotation shaft 124. The blocking member 160 is sleeved on the third rotating shaft 126. In this way, the blocking member 160 is rotatably connected to the frame 123 by the third rotation shaft 126 such that the blocking member 160 can rotate between the blocking position and the second storage position. In the axial direction of the first shaft 124, the blocking member 160 is located between the first support assembly 135 and the second support assembly 136.
In the case where the stopper 160 is located at the blocking position, the length direction of the stopper 160 is set along the height direction of the frame 123 and protrudes above the upper surface of the frame 123 away from the lower surface. In the case where the rolled goods 190 are placed on the support assembly 130, the portion of the protruding upper surface of the stopper 160 is located at the side of the rolled goods 190 in the axial direction of the third rotation shaft 126. In this way, the stopper 160 can block the rolled goods 190 from moving in the axial direction of the third rotation shaft 126. The length direction of the stopper 160 at the second storage position is parallel to the plane in which the frame 123 is located.
Preferably, the number of barriers 160 is two. Along the axial direction of the third rotating shaft 126, two stoppers 160 are disposed at intervals. A roll good 190 can be placed between the two barriers 160.
Preferably, the third rotation shaft 126 is provided with a blocking limit hole and a receiving limit hole. The axis of the storage limit hole is vertical to the axis of the blocking limit hole. The blocking member 160 is provided with a through hole. The transport device includes a locating pin. The positioning pin is detachably inserted into the through hole and the blocking limiting hole of the blocking member 160, so that the blocking member 160 is fixed at the blocking position. The positioning pin is further used for detachably penetrating through the through hole of the blocking member 160 and the storage limiting hole, so that the blocking member 160 is fixed at the second storage position.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, a portion of the upper surface of the frame 123 is recessed downward to form an arc-shaped recess 127. Along the axial direction of the first shaft 124, the arcuate recess 127 is located between the first support member 135 and the second support member 136. The axial direction of the arc-shaped recess 127 is parallel to the axial direction of the third rotation shaft 126. With the support assembly 130 in the support position, the lower end of the support surface 134 is closer to the arc-shaped recess 127 than the upper end of the support surface 134 along the axial direction of the first rotation shaft 124. Thus, in the case where the support assembly 130 supports the rolled goods 190, the arc-shaped recess 127 can be attached to the outer circumferential surface of the rolled goods 190 to support the rolled goods 190.
With continued reference to fig. 3-5, the container includes a securing assembly. The securing assembly includes two side arms 172, a bottom arm 173 and a top arm 174. The two side arms 172, bottom arm 173 and top arm 174 are joined end to form a circumferentially closed ring-shaped structure. Preferably, the securing assembly may be a ligature ring.
The fixing assembly includes a first fixing assembly 170 and a second fixing assembly 171. Wherein the transport device further comprises a first securing assembly 170 and a ligature strap 180. At least one of the support assembly 130 and the frame 123 is provided with a first fixing assembly 170. The tie 180 may tie the rolled goods 190 via a securing assembly. This makes it possible to more effectively fix the rolled goods 190.
Preferably, the side arms 172 of the second securing assembly 171 may be welded to the inner side panel 114 of the container. The bottom arm 173 of the second fixing assembly 171 may be welded to the bottom side beam of the container. Thus, the second fixing member 171 can withstand a larger binding force when the rolled goods 190 are bound by the binding band.
Preferably, the extending direction of the side arm 172 of the second fixing member 171 is inclined to the height direction of the container. Along the width direction of the container, the top arm 174 of the second fixing member 171 is located on the side of the bottom arm 173 near the center of the container. Thus, when the container is used for transporting bulk cargo, the accumulation of cargo at the second fixing member 171 can be reduced.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the frame 123 is provided with a support 128. With the support assembly 130 in the support position, the first edge 131 of the support bracket overlaps the support 128. Thus, in the case that the supporting assembly 130 is located at the supporting position, the frame 123 supports the supporting frame through the supporting member 128 and the first rotating shaft 124, so that the supporting frame is stable in position, and the supporting frame can more stably support the rolled goods 190.
As shown in fig. 3, the support frame is provided with a first fixing portion 192. The frame 123 is provided with a second fixing portion 193. The transport device also includes a fixed chain 194. With the support assembly 130 in the support position, the fixing chain 194 is used to detachably connect to the first fixing portion 192 and the second fixing portion 193 to fix the support frame of the support assembly 130 in the support position. This makes it possible to more stably fix the support frame of the support assembly 130 at the support position.
With continued reference to fig. 3, the transport apparatus also includes an adjustment member 195. The regulator 195 may be a sheet metal part. The adjusting member 195 is plural. The frame 123 is provided with a fourth rotation shaft 137 whose axial direction is parallel to the axial direction of the first rotation shaft 124. The fourth shaft 137 is spaced apart from the first shaft 124. The adjusting member 195 is rotatably sleeved on the fourth rotating shaft 137 so as to be rotatable between an adjusting position and a releasing position. The plurality of adjustment members 195 are sequentially disposed along the axial direction of the fourth rotary shaft 137. The support frame is movable along the axial direction of the first rotation shaft 124. Thus, the support frame has a plurality of positions. The plurality of positions of the support frame are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of adjustment members 195. In the case where the support frame is moved to a position corresponding to a certain adjustment member 195, the adjustment member 195 rotated to the adjustment position can be inserted into the support frame to fix the position of the support frame in the axial direction of the first rotation shaft 124. Thereby, the position of the support frame in the axial direction of the first rotation shaft 124 can be adjusted according to the outer diameter size of the rolled goods.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the frame 123 includes side beams. The edge beam is provided with a frame avoidance groove 199. Specifically, the frame relief groove 199 includes a first relief groove and a second relief groove. The side rails include a first side rail 197 and a second side rail 198. The length direction of the first side beam 197 is parallel to the width direction of the frame 123. The length direction of the second side beam 198 is parallel to the length direction of the frame 123. The first side rail 197 and the second side rail 198 are joined end to form a generally rectangular frame.
Along the length direction of the frame 123, the surface of the first side beam 197 near the center of the frame 123 is recessed toward the outside of the frame 123 to form a first escape groove. Along the width direction of the frame 123, the surface of the second side beam 198 near the center of the frame 123 is recessed toward the outside of the frame 123 to form a second escape groove.
Under the condition that the supporting component 130 is located at the first storage position, the end part, far away from the first rotating shaft 124, of the partial supporting frame is located in the first avoiding groove, and the end part, far away from the first rotating shaft 124, of the partial supporting frame is located in the second avoiding groove. Therefore, the frame is not required to be large in external dimension in order to avoid the supporting frame of the supporting assembly 130 positioned at the first storage position, and the structure of the frame assembly is compact.
Preferably, the transport device further comprises a longitudinal securing member (not shown). The longitudinal fixing member is used for welding connection to the bottom side member. With the frame in the lying position, the longitudinal mounts are located laterally of the frame for resisting movement of the frame along the length of the container. Specifically, in the case where the frame is located in the lying position, a portion of the longitudinal fixing member is located at a side of the frame 123 of the first frame assembly 121 remote from the second rotation shaft 125, for blocking the movement of the frame 123 of the first frame assembly 121 along the length direction of the container remote from the second rotation shaft 125. With the frame in the lying position, a portion of the longitudinal securing members are located on a side of the frame 123 of the second frame assembly 122 remote from the second pivot axis 125 for blocking movement of the frame 123 of the second frame assembly 122 along the length of the container remote from the second pivot axis 125.
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, in the second embodiment, the transporting device includes two first frame assemblies 221. One end of one first frame assembly 221 is connected to one end of the other first frame assembly 221 along the length of the frame 223. One end of the frame 223 of the two first frame assemblies 221 is rotatably connected to the same bottom side member 211 by a hinge assembly in the width direction of the frame 223. Thus, the axial direction of the second rotation shaft 225 of the hinge assembly is parallel to the length direction of the frame 223. The first elastic member is connected to the frame 223 and the bottom side member 211.
When the transport device is placed in a container, the plane of the frame 223 is perpendicular to the width direction of the container when the frame 223 is in the upright position. When the transport device is installed in a container, the frame 223 is located in the vertical position, and the frame 223 is located near the inner side surface of the side wall 214 (an example of the side portion of the container) in the width direction of the container.
Preferably, each container is used for transporting 2 rolled goods with a weight range of 10T to 16T respectively, up to a maximum load transport of 35T full container.
It will be appreciated that in an embodiment not shown, each container is used to transport 1 roll good having a weight in the range 26t±6t.
Other arrangements of the second embodiment are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment, and will not be described here.
Third embodiment
In the third embodiment, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the support assembly includes a first support leg 331 and a second support leg 332. One end of the first support leg 331 is rotatably connected to the frame 323 by a first rotation shaft 324. The axial direction of the first rotation shaft 324 may be parallel to the width direction of the frame 323. One end of the second support leg 332 is rotatably connected to the other end of the first support leg 331. The rotational axis between the first support leg 331 and the second support leg 332 is parallel to the axial direction of the first shaft 324. The second support leg 332 includes a support surface 334 remote from the upper surface.
Referring to fig. 8, a frame 323 is provided with a support wall 326. The support wall 326 is inclined to the height direction of the frame 323. With the support assembly in the support position, the free end of the second support leg 332 overlaps the support wall 326. At this time, the support wall 326 is located at a side of the second support leg 332 near the first rotation shaft 324 along the length direction of the frame 323. The length direction of the first support leg 331 and the length direction of the second support leg 332 are inclined to the height direction of the frame 323. The support surface 334 is inclined to the height direction of the frame 323. The support surface 334 of the first support assembly 335 and the support surface 334 of the second support assembly 336 form a top-down sized structure for supporting rolled goods.
Referring to fig. 9, when the support assembly is located at the first storage position, the first support leg 331 is longitudinally aligned. When the support assembly is in the first storage position, the length direction of the second support leg 332 of the first support assembly 335 is parallel to the length direction of the frame 323.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the free end of the second support leg 332 is provided with a support portion 339. The support portion 339 extends in the axial direction of the first shaft 324 to protrude out of the side surface of the second support leg 332. The support 339 is for overlapping to the support wall 326.
The supporting portion 339 provided on the first supporting member 335 is a sheet metal member. The sheet metal part comprises two supporting side walls 340 and a supporting bottom wall 341. The two support sidewalls 340 are disposed in parallel and spaced apart relation. The supporting bottom wall 341 is located on the same side of the two supporting side walls 340. The supporting bottom wall 341 is connected to the supporting side wall 340. Thus, the two support side walls 340 and the support bottom wall 341 form a U-shaped structure. With the support assembly in the support position, the second support leg 332 of the first support assembly 335 is overlapped to the support wall 326 by the support bottom wall 341. At this time, the support wall 326 is located within the U-shaped structure of the support 339 of the sheet metal part. Thus, the supporting portion 339 of the sheet metal member has a small weight and a high strength.
Further preferably, the U-shaped structures include a first U-shaped structure 342, a second U-shaped structure (an example of a leg relief groove 343), and a third U-shaped structure 344. The third U-shaped structure 344 is adjacent to the second U-shaped structure and the first U-shaped structure 342 is adjacent to the second U-shaped structure along the axial direction of the first shaft 324. The opening direction of the first U-shaped structure 342 is the same as the opening direction of the third U-shaped structure 344. The opening direction of the second U-shaped structure is opposite to the opening direction of the first U-shaped structure 342. The supporting bottom wall 341 of the first U-shaped structure 342 is adapted to overlap the supporting wall 326. The third U-shaped structure 344 is for connection to the second support leg 332. With the support assembly in the first stowed position, the side leg walls of the second support leg 332 of the second support assembly 336 (which side leg walls form receiving slots 337 hereinafter) extend into the second U-shaped structure. Thus, the second U-shaped structure serves to clear the side leg wall of the second support leg 332 of the second support assembly 336. Under the condition that the support assembly is located at the first storage position, a portion of the frame 323, where a later limiting portion 327 is disposed, extends into the first U-shaped structure 342. At this time, the two supporting sidewalls 340 of the first U-shaped structure 342 are located at both sides of the portion of the frame 323 protruding into the first U-shaped structure 342, respectively. Thus, when the support member is positioned at the first storage position, the support portion 339 provided in the first support member 335 is firmly connected to the frame 323.
The surface of the supporting sidewall 340 of the first U-shaped structure 342, which is far away from the supporting surface 334, is recessed toward the supporting surface 334 to form the limiting slot 333. The frame 323 is provided with a stopper 327. The stopper 327 extends in the axial direction of the first rotation shaft 324 to protrude from the outer side surface of the frame 323 (the surface of the frame 323 away from the center of the frame 323 in the width direction of the frame 323). When the first support assembly 335 is located at the supporting position, the limiting portion 327 extends into the limiting slot 333. Thereby, the first support assembly 335 at the support position can be more firmly fixed.
The second support leg 332 is provided with a bumper 338 at the support surface 334. The buffer 338 may be an elastic member. Such as rubber members. In the case where the support assembly supports the rolled goods, the support assembly supports the rolled goods through the buffer 338. Thereby, the rolled goods can be prevented from colliding with the second support leg 332.
Preferably, the frame 323 is provided with a support 328. The support 328 is located at a first support assembly 335. The support 328 is configured as an angle. The angle is located above the upper surface away from the lower surface. The angle is open towards the upper surface. The angle steel member is welded to the upper surface. At this time, one wall of the angle member constitutes a support wall 326. The free ends of the second support legs 332 of the first support assembly 335 may overlap the support wall 326. Thus, the structure of the support 328 is simple.
The portion of the frame 323 at the second support member 336 is recessed downward to form the support groove 325. The support groove 325 includes a first groove wall and a second groove wall. The plane of the first groove wall is vertical to the plane of the second groove wall. The first groove wall constitutes a support wall 326. The free ends of the second support legs 332 of the second support assembly 336 are provided with support portions 339. The support portion 339 extends in the axial direction of the first shaft 324 to protrude out of the side surface of the second support leg 332. The cross section of the support portion 339 (the cross section is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first rotation shaft 324) is a rectangular structure. With the second support assembly 336 in the support position, one surface of the rectangular structure is attached to the first slot wall and the other surface of the rectangular structure is attached to the second slot wall. In this way, the support slot 325 is able to secure the second support leg 332 of the second support assembly 336 in the support position.
The second support leg 332 of the second support assembly 336 has a receiving slot 337 open to a lower surface. With the support assembly in the first storage position, the support surface 334 of the first support assembly 335 is positioned within the receiving slot 337. Thus, in the case where the support member is located at the first storage position, the height dimension of the frame member in the height direction of the frame 323 can be reduced.
Preferably, the accommodating groove 337 is plural. The plurality of receiving grooves 337 are provided at intervals along the length direction of the frame 323 (the length direction of the frame 323 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first rotation shaft 324). Thereby, the position of the second support leg 332 of the second support member 336 in the longitudinal direction of the frame 323 can be adjusted according to the outer diameter size of the rolled goods.
Preferably, the support 328 is a plurality. The plurality of supporting members 328 are disposed at intervals along the length direction of the frame 323. The number of the stopper 327 is plural. The plurality of stopper portions 327 are provided at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the frame 323. Thereby, the position of the second support leg 332 of the first support assembly 335 in the longitudinal direction of the frame 323 can be adjusted according to the outer diameter size of the rolled goods.
Other arrangements of the third embodiment are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment, and will not be described here.
Fourth embodiment
In the fourth embodiment, referring to fig. 10 to 11, the frame 423 is provided with a support 428 at both the first support assembly and the second support assembly. The support 428 is configured as a C-shaped structure. The C-shaped structure includes a bottom wall 426 and two side walls 427. The bottom wall 426 of the C-shaped structure constitutes the support wall. The plane of the support wall is inclined to the high end direction of the frame 423. A side wall 427 connected to an end of the bottom wall 426 near the upper surface constitutes a stopper portion. Under the condition that the support assembly is located the supporting position, the surface of the free end of the second supporting leg, which is far away from the supporting surface, is lapped to the supporting wall, and the end face of the second supporting leg, which is far away from the first supporting leg, is lapped to the side wall 427, which is far away from the limiting part. The limiting part extends into the limiting groove 433 of the supporting leg.
Other arrangements of the fourth embodiment are substantially the same as those of the third embodiment, and will not be described here.
Fifth embodiment
As shown in fig. 12 to 14, in the fifth embodiment, the first support member and the second support member are each provided with a support portion 547 and a support groove having rectangular cross sections.
A portion of the support wall 551 is recessed to form a fixing groove 545. The portion of the surface of the support 547 remote from the support face extends to protrude to constitute a fixing rib 546. With the support assembly in the support position, the securing rib 546 extends into the securing slot 545. Thus, the support member located at the support position can be more firmly fixed.
As shown in fig. 14, the support assembly further includes a fastener 550. The fastener 550 may be a screw. The support wall 551 is provided with fastening holes 544. The support portion 547 is provided with a fastening through hole. The fastening holes 544 are threaded holes. The fastener 550 is threaded to the fastening hole 544 after passing through the fastening through hole. Thus, the support member located at the support position can be more firmly fixed. It will be appreciated that in an embodiment not shown, the fastener may be a latch.
As shown in fig. 14, the support portion 547 includes a first support portion 548 and a second support portion 549. The first supporting portion 548 is adapted to overlap the supporting wall 551. The first support portion 548 is connected to the second support leg through the second support portion 549. The second support 549 is located on a side of the first support 548 closer to the frame in a width direction of the second support leg (the width direction of the second support leg is parallel to a height direction of the frame in a case where the support assembly is located at the first storage position). Thus, the first support portion 548 and the second support portion 549 constitute the leg escape groove 542. When the support assembly is positioned at the first storage position, the side leg wall 543 of the second support leg extends into the leg avoiding groove 542. Therefore, under the condition that the supporting component is located at the first storage position, the height dimension of the conveying device is small.
As shown in fig. 12 and 13, the transport device further includes a basket bolt 540. The basket bolt 540 includes a lead screw. The basket bolt 540 is telescopic by a screw. The support assembly is provided with a connection 541. The connection portion 541 is connected to an end of the second support leg near the first support leg. Thus, the connection 541 and the second support leg constitute a circumferentially closed annular structure. The basket bolt 540 is used to hook-connect to the second fixing assembly of the connection portion 541 and the container to fix the support assembly in the supporting position when the support assembly is in the supporting position for supporting the rolled goods. Thus, the support assembly is conveniently fixed at the support position. In addition, the support member at the support position can be more firmly fixed.
Other arrangements of the fifth embodiment are substantially the same as those of the third embodiment, and are not described here.
Sixth embodiment
In the sixth embodiment, as shown in fig. 15, a support plate 626 is welded to a portion of the upper surface of a frame 623. The surface of the support plate 626 remote from the frame 623 is recessed downward (toward the frame 623) to form a support groove 625. Other arrangements of the sixth embodiment are substantially the same as those of the third embodiment, and are not described here again.
The application also provides a container, which comprises the conveying device.
According to the container of the application, the container comprises the conveying device, when the conveying device is arranged in the container, if rolled goods need to be conveyed, the frame can be rotated to a lying position, and the supporting component can be rotated to a supporting position; at this time, the rolled goods may be placed on the frame to be supported by the support assembly; when the rolled goods do not need to be transported, the supporting component can be rotated to the first storage position, the frame can be moved to the vertical position, and the frame can be positioned near the inner vertical surface of the container, so that the container can be used for transporting other goods; therefore, the container can be used for transporting coiled goods without refitting the underframe of the container and the related structure of the container, the influence on the container for transporting goods except the coiled goods is small, and other goods can be transported conveniently.
The present application has been illustrated by the above-described embodiments, but it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are for purposes of illustration and description only and are not intended to limit the application to the embodiments described. In addition, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that many variations and modifications are possible in light of the teachings of the application, which variations and modifications are within the scope of the application as claimed. The scope of the application is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Unless defined otherwise, technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular implementations only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. Terms such as "component" as used herein may refer to either a single part or a combination of parts. Terms such as "mounted," "disposed," and the like as used herein may refer to one component being directly attached to another component or to one component being attached to another component through an intermediary. Features described herein in one embodiment may be applied to another embodiment alone or in combination with other features unless the features are not applicable or otherwise indicated in the other embodiment.

Claims (26)

1. A transporter for a container, the transporter comprising a frame assembly comprising:
A frame for rotatable connection to an end or side of a chassis between an upright position and a reclined position, a lower surface of the frame in the reclined position for laying on the chassis of the container, the frame in the upright position being perpendicular to the frame in the reclined position;
The support assembly is provided with a support surface, the support assembly is rotatably connected to the frame through a first rotating shaft between a support position and a first storage position, the support surface of the support assembly positioned at the support position protrudes out of the upper surface of the frame far away from the lower surface and is inclined to the height direction of the frame so as to be used for supporting rolled goods, and when the support assembly is positioned at the first storage position, the plane of the support assembly is perpendicular to the height direction of the frame;
A hinge assembly;
Wherein the frame assembly comprises a first frame assembly, one end of the frame of which is connected to the hinge assembly for rotatable connection to a bottom side or bottom end beam of the container between the upright and lying positions by the hinge assembly;
The end of the frame is provided with a fixing member for abutting against the bottom side member in the state where the frame is in the lying position to fix the frame,
The frame comprises side beams, wherein the side beams comprise a first side beam and a second side beam, and the first side beam and the second side beam are connected end to form the frame with a closed circumference;
The transportation device further comprises a blocking piece, the blocking piece is rotatably connected to the frame between a blocking position and a second storage position through a third rotating shaft, the blocking piece located at the blocking position is arranged along the height direction of the frame and protrudes out of the upper surface so as to be used for blocking coiled goods, the blocking piece located at the second storage position is parallel to the frame, and the axial direction of the third rotating shaft is perpendicular to the axial direction of the first rotating shaft.
2. The transport device of claim 1, wherein an axial direction of the first shaft is oblique to an axis of the hinge assembly.
3. The transport device of claim 1, further comprising a first spring member having one end for connection to the container and another end connected to the frame of the first frame assembly, the first spring member for applying a first force to the frame of the first frame assembly that rotates the frame of the first frame assembly toward the upright position.
4. A transportation device as claimed in claim 3 wherein the frame assembly further comprises a second frame assembly, the other end of the frame of the first frame assembly being rotatably connected to one end of the frame of the second frame assembly.
5. The transport device of claim 4, further comprising a second elastic member having one end connected to the frame of the first frame assembly and the other end connected to the frame of the second frame assembly, the second elastic member for exerting a second force on the frame of the second frame assembly that urges the frame of the second frame assembly toward a position stacked to the frame of the first frame assembly.
6. The transport device of claim 1, wherein the transport device comprises a frame,
The transport device further includes a first securing assembly connected to the frame for securing the coiled cargo.
7. The transport device of claim 1, wherein a portion of the upper surface is recessed downward to form an arcuate recess, an axial direction of the arcuate recess being parallel to an axial direction of the third axis of rotation, and wherein the lower end of the support surface is closer to the arcuate recess relative to the upper end of the support surface along the axial direction of the first axis of rotation with the support assembly in the support position.
8. The transport apparatus of claim 1, wherein the hinge assembly includes a first hinge mount connected to the one end of the frame of the first frame assembly, a second hinge mount rotatably connected to the second hinge mount through the second rotation shaft, and a second rotation shaft for connection to the bottom end beam or the bottom side beam.
9. A transportation device according to claim 1, wherein the support assembly comprises a support frame having the support surface, the support frame being rotatably connected to the frame about the first rotation axis, the frame being provided with a support member, the support frame overlapping to the support member with the support assembly in the support position.
10. A transportation device as claimed in claim 9, wherein the support frame is provided with a first fixing portion and the frame is provided with a second fixing portion, the transportation device further comprising a fixing chain for detachably connecting to the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion to fix the support frame with the support assembly in the support position.
11. The transporting device according to claim 9, further comprising a plurality of regulating members, wherein the frame is provided with a fourth rotating shaft having an axial direction parallel to an axial direction of the first rotating shaft, the regulating members are rotatably sleeved on the fourth rotating shaft so as to be rotatable between a regulating position and a releasing position, the regulating members are sequentially provided in an axial direction of the fourth rotating shaft, the supporting frame is movably provided in an axial direction of the first rotating shaft between a plurality of positions corresponding to the regulating members one by one, and the regulating members located at the regulating positions can be inserted into the supporting frame in a state where the supporting frame is moved to a position corresponding to the regulating members, for fixing the position of the supporting frame in the axial direction of the first rotating shaft.
12. The transport unit of claim 9, wherein a surface of the side rail proximate the center of the frame is recessed toward an outer side of the frame to form a frame relief groove, wherein an end of the support member distal from the first pivot axis is positioned within the frame relief groove with the support assembly in the first storage position.
13. A transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the support assembly comprises a first support leg and a second support leg, one end of the first support leg being rotatably connected to the frame by means of the first rotation shaft, the second support leg having the support surface, one end of the second support leg being rotatably connected to the other end of the first support leg, the frame being provided with a support wall inclined to the height direction of the frame, the free end of the second support leg overlapping to the support wall in the case of the support assembly being in the support position.
14. The transporting device according to claim 13, wherein the second supporting leg is provided with a limiting groove, the frame is provided with a limiting portion extending in an axial direction of the first rotating shaft, the limiting portion extends into the limiting groove when the supporting assembly is located at the supporting position,
The support wall, the limit part and the limit groove are all a plurality of, and a plurality of support walls, a plurality of limit parts and a plurality of limit grooves are all arranged at intervals along the direction perpendicular to the axis direction of the first rotating shaft and the height direction of the frame.
15. The transport apparatus as claimed in claim 13, wherein the free end of the second support leg is provided with a support portion extending in the axial direction of the first rotation shaft to protrude from a side surface of the second support leg, the support portion including two parallel and spaced support side walls, and a support bottom wall on the same side of the two support side walls and connected to the support side walls, the support bottom wall being for overlapping to the support wall.
16. The transporting device according to claim 13, wherein the free end of the second support leg is provided with a support portion extending in the axial direction of the first rotation shaft to protrude from the side surface of the second support leg, the support portion having a rectangular structure in cross-sectional shape for overlapping to the support wall,
The part of the supporting wall is recessed to form a fixing groove, the part of the surface of the supporting part far away from the supporting surface extends to form a fixing rib, and the fixing rib stretches into the fixing groove when the supporting component is positioned at the supporting position, or
The support assembly further includes a fastener, the support wall being provided with a fastening hole, the fastener being connected to the fastening hole after passing through the support portion.
17. The transport apparatus of claim 13, wherein the second support leg is provided with a bumper at the support surface.
18. The transport device according to claim 14, wherein the frame is provided with a support,
The support member is configured as a C-shaped structure, a bottom wall of the C-shaped structure constitutes the support wall, a side wall of the C-shaped structure connected to one end of the support wall near the upper surface constitutes the limit portion, or
The support is configured as an angle, one wall of which constitutes the support wall.
19. A transportation device according to claim 13, wherein the frame is provided with a support slot, the support slot comprising the support wall.
20. The transport apparatus of claim 13 wherein the support assembly comprises a first support assembly and a second support assembly disposed in spaced relation, the support surface of the second support assembly and the support surface of the first support assembly forming a top-down sized structure for supporting the rolled cargo with the support assemblies in the support position, the second support leg of the second support assembly having a receiving slot open toward the lower surface, the support surface of the first support assembly being positioned within the receiving slot with the support assemblies in the first storage position.
21. A transportation device according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the support portion is provided with leg relief grooves, and wherein the side leg walls of the second support legs extend into the leg relief grooves with the support assembly in the first stowed position.
22. The transport apparatus of claim 13, further comprising a basket bolt, the support assembly being provided with a connection portion to form a circumferentially closed ring structure, the basket bolt being adapted to be hooked to the connection portion and the container to secure the support assembly in the support position.
23. A container comprising the transportation device of any one of claims 1 to 22.
24. The container of claim 23, wherein the container is configured to hold the container,
The frame in the upright position is located at an end or side of the container.
25. The container of claim 23, further comprising a second securing assembly comprising side arms, bottom arms, and top arms, the side arms, bottom arms, and top arms being connected in pairs to form a circumferentially closed ring structure, the side arms being connected to an inner side panel of the container, the bottom arms being connected to bottom side beams of the container.
26. The container of claim 23, further comprising a longitudinal fastener fixedly attached to the bottom side beam, the longitudinal fastener being located laterally of the frame along the length of the container with the frame in the lay-flat position for blocking movement of the frame along the length of the container.
CN202211160422.6A 2022-09-22 2022-09-22 Transport device and container Active CN115489882B (en)

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