CN115488508A - Laser welding device for assembling windowing equipment - Google Patents

Laser welding device for assembling windowing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115488508A
CN115488508A CN202211389673.1A CN202211389673A CN115488508A CN 115488508 A CN115488508 A CN 115488508A CN 202211389673 A CN202211389673 A CN 202211389673A CN 115488508 A CN115488508 A CN 115488508A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
frame
guide
wall
rod
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202211389673.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨军营
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Xuzhou Ssbrother Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Xuzhou Ssbrother Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211389673.1A priority Critical patent/CN115488508A/en
Publication of CN115488508A publication Critical patent/CN115488508A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/20Bonding
    • B23K26/21Bonding by welding
    • B23K26/24Seam welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/18Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using absorbing layers on the workpiece, e.g. for marking or protecting purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a laser welding device for assembling windowing equipment, which comprises: the invention relates to the field of windowing equipment, and provides a laser welding device for assembling windowing equipment, which is used for solving the problems that a welding position is cracked due to the fact that a plate is easy to loosen during welding at present, and a non-welding position of the plate is affected when a laser welding machine is used, and the follow-up requirement on the edge of the welding position is caused.

Description

Laser welding device for assembling windowing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of windowing equipment, in particular to a laser welding device for assembling windowing equipment.
Background
Laser welding is an efficient and precise welding method using a laser beam with high energy density as a heat source, and is one of important aspects of laser material processing technology application, and the welding process belongs to a heat conduction type, namely, the surface of a workpiece is heated by laser radiation, surface heat is diffused inwards through heat conduction, and the workpiece is melted to form a specific molten pool by controlling parameters such as the width, energy, peak power, repetition frequency and the like of laser pulse. Due to the unique advantages, the welding method is successfully applied to the precise welding of micro and small parts;
the windowing equipment needs to splice a large number of plates when being assembled, and needs to connect the spliced part by using a laser welding mode, but the plates are not flexible when being welded easily during welding at present, so that the welded part is cracked, and the non-welded part of the plates can be affected when the laser welding machine is used, so that the edges of the welded part are required to be treated subsequently, and the laser welding device for assembling the windowing equipment is provided for solving the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention provides a laser welding device for assembling windowing equipment, which comprises: the outer surface of the frame is sleeved with a sliding rail, the outer surface of the sliding rail is provided with a welding machine, the outer surface of the sliding rail is in sliding connection with the bottom of the welding machine, a placing part is arranged inside the frame, the bottom of the placing part is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the frame, and a guide part is arranged above the placing part;
the placing component comprises a bottom plate, a guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, a lifting rod is arranged inside the guide cylinder, the inner wall of the guide cylinder is connected with the outer surface of the lifting rod in a sliding mode, a placing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rod, sliding cylinders are symmetrically arranged inside the placing plate, the inner wall of the placing plate is connected with the outer surface of the sliding cylinders in a sliding mode, a magnetic suction block is arranged inside the sliding cylinders, and the inner wall of the sliding cylinders is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the magnetic suction block;
the position of piece is inhaled to the slip cylinder control magnetism that the utilization was set up on placing the board for magnetism is inhaled the piece and is produced the adsorption affinity to panel, and panel can be fixed and is being placed the part top, utilizes sliding from top to bottom along the guide cylinder of lifter afterwards, makes to place the height that the part utilized the lifter to finely tune to place the board after adjusting in the frame, avoids appearing both ends and places the condition that the part height differs, leads to the welding department between the panel gap to appear.
Preferably, the guide part comprises a guide frame, the two ends of the guide frame are symmetrically provided with a middle section frame, the two ends of the guide frame are in contact with the inner wall of the middle section frame, the bottom of the guide frame is symmetrically provided with a fixing part, the top of the fixing part is rotatably connected with the bottom of the guide frame, the top of the guide frame is fixedly connected with a shielding part, the two ends of the middle section frame are symmetrically provided with expansion plates, and the two ends of the middle section frame are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the expansion plates;
utilize the fixed part that evenly sets up on the guide part to fix whole guide part on panel, and then utilize the guide frame and the middle section frame that set up on the guide part to carry on spacingly with the welding area of panel, utilize the shielding part that sets up on the guide part to shelter from the edge in panel welding area afterwards, and then reduce the influence that the welding machine caused the welding seam edge when welding panel.
Preferably, the shielding part comprises a positioning rod, a support frame is arranged on the outer surface of the positioning rod, the outer surface of the positioning rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the support frame, bearing rods are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the support frame, two ends of the support frame are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the bearing rods, a shielding plate is fixedly connected with the top of the bearing rod, an auxiliary plate is arranged at the top of the shielding plate, the top of the shielding plate is contacted with the inner wall of the auxiliary plate, a torsion plate is arranged inside the shielding plate, the inner wall of the shielding plate is rotatably connected with two ends of the torsion plate, an adjusting plate is fixedly connected with the top of the torsion plate, connecting rods are symmetrically arranged at one ends of the adjusting plate, which are far away from the torsion plate, and are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting rods, and a friction rod is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the adjusting plate;
the auxiliary plate can be used for adjusting the shielding area of the shielding component, so that the shielding component is prevented from shielding the tail end of the welding area of the plate, the welding machine cannot weld the tail end of the welding area of the plate, and the plate cannot be connected firmly enough;
utilize the wrench movement board to rotate round the inner wall of shielding plate, lead to the accessory plate can rotate about its surface, utilize adjusting plate and connecting rod cooperation to use afterwards, can control the distance between accessory plate and the shielding plate for shelter from the part and can effectively shelter from the non-welding region of panel with the help of shielding plate and accessory plate, reduce the non-welding region of panel and receive the influence degree of welding machine.
Preferably, the fixed part comprises an installation frame, the top of the installation frame is rotatably connected with a twisting disc, the top of the twisting disc is sleeved with a rotating rod, one end, far away from the twisting disc, of the rotating rod is sleeved with a combining rod, an inner rod is arranged inside the rotating rod, two ends of the inner rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating rod, the outer surface of the inner rod is sleeved with a sleeve, the outer surface of the sleeve is symmetrically provided with a pushing plate, the outer surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pushing plate, the outer surface of the combining rod is provided with a friction cylinder, the outer surface of the combining rod is in contact with the inner wall of the friction cylinder, an adsorption roller is arranged inside the installation frame, the inner wall of the installation frame is rotatably connected with two ends of the adsorption roller, the outer surface of the friction cylinder is symmetrically provided with guide plates, the outer surface of the friction cylinder is fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the guide plates, a friction plate is arranged inside the guide plate, the inner wall of the guide plate is slidably connected with the outer surface of the friction plate, the outer surface of the friction plate is provided with a bulge, and the outer surface of the friction plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bulge;
the included angle between the fixing part and the guide frame can be adjusted by utilizing the sleeve and the inner rod arranged on the fixing part, so that the fixing part is adsorbed and attached to the upper side of the plate by utilizing the adsorption roller when being fixed, the stability of the fixing part above the plate is ensured, the combining rod and the rotating rod are fixed by utilizing the friction cylinder arranged on the fixing part, then, the position of the adsorption roller above the plate is ensured, and the condition that the fixing part cannot be adsorbed above the plate when being used is avoided;
after the adsorption roller rotates panel top with the help of the dwang, utilize the sleeve to slide on the inner rod, lead to the thrust plate to remove to the friction cylinder end, lead to the thrust plate to cause spacingly to the deflector, lead to the thrust plate to cause the extrusion to the arch at the removal in-process, lead to the friction plate to receive and remove to the merging rod end after spacing, make the friction plate cause the extrusion to the merging rod, lead to producing frictional force between friction plate and the merging rod, make the adsorption roller can stably place on panel, make guiding part self can cause spacingly to the welding region of panel.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through arranging the placing component, the plates for assembling the window opening equipment can be supported, the welding area between the plates is placed on the placing plate, the position of the magnetic suction block is controlled by utilizing the sliding cylinder arranged on the placing plate, so that the magnetic suction block generates suction force on the plates, the plates can be fixed at the top of the placing component, and then the lifting rod is utilized to slide up and down along the guide cylinder, so that the height of the placing plate is finely adjusted by utilizing the lifting rod after the placing component is adjusted in the frame, the situation that the heights of the placing components at two ends are different is avoided, gaps are caused at the welding position between the plates, and the magnetic suction block arranged on the placing component can be used for rapidly fixing the plates on the placing component.
2. According to the invention, the guide part is arranged, so that the welding area of the plate can be guided, the influence on the edge of the welding area during laser welding is avoided, the whole guide part is fixed on the plate by using the fixing part uniformly arranged on the guide part, the welding area of the plate is limited by using the guide frame and the middle frame arranged on the guide part, then the edge of the welding area of the plate is shielded by using the shielding part arranged on the guide part, so that the influence of the welding machine on the edge of the welding seam during welding the plate is reduced, and the distance between the guide frames can be controlled by using the expansion plate arranged in the guide part, so that the length of the guide part can be controlled according to the length of the welding seam during welding the plate.
3. According to the invention, the shielding component is arranged, so that the edge of a welding seam when the plate is welded can be shielded, the welding machine is prevented from influencing the non-welding area of the plate, then the shielding area of the shielding component can be adjusted by using the auxiliary plate, the shielding component is prevented from shielding the tail end of the welding area of the plate, the welding machine cannot weld the tail end of the welding area of the plate, the connection between the plates is not firm enough, and the shielding range of the shielding component on the welding area of the plate is controlled by using the shielding plate and the auxiliary plate which are arranged in the shielding component in a matched mode, so that the welding machine cannot influence the non-welding area when the welding area of the plate is welded.
4. According to the invention, the connecting rod is arranged, so that the position of the auxiliary plate can be controlled, when the shielding component is used, a proper shielding area can be selected according to the position of the plate on the placing component and the position of a welding seam, the welding machine can be ensured not to influence a non-welding area while welding the welding area of the plate, the auxiliary plate can rotate up and down on the surface of the auxiliary plate by rotating the twisting plate around the inner wall of the shielding plate, and then the distance between the auxiliary plate and the shielding plate can be controlled by using the adjusting plate and the connecting rod in a matched manner, so that the shielding component can effectively shield the non-welding area of the plate by means of the shielding plate and the auxiliary plate, and the influence degree of the non-welding area of the plate on the welding machine is reduced.
5. According to the invention, the fixing part is arranged, so that the whole guide part can be fixed at the top of the plate, when the welding machine is used for welding the plate, the guide part is fixed above the plate according to requirements, the plate is limited by the shielding part when being welded, and the included angle between the fixing part and the guide frame can be adjusted by utilizing the sleeve and the inner rod arranged on the fixing part, so that the fixing part is adsorbed and attached above the plate by utilizing the adsorption roller when being fixed, the stability of the fixing part above the plate is ensured, the merging rod and the rotating rod are fixed by utilizing the friction cylinder arranged on the fixing part, the position of the adsorption roller above the plate is ensured, and the condition that the fixing part cannot be adsorbed above the plate when being used is avoided.
6. According to the invention, the friction plate is arranged, so that the merging rod can be extruded and fixed, the merging rod and the rotating rod cannot rotate continuously, the adsorption roller is positioned above the plate, and after the adsorption roller rotates to the position above the plate by virtue of the rotating rod, the sleeve slides on the inner rod, so that the push plate moves towards the end of the friction cylinder, the push plate limits the guide plate, the push plate extrudes the bulge in the moving process, the friction plate moves towards the end of the merging rod after being limited, the friction plate extrudes the merging rod, friction force is generated between the friction plate and the merging rod, the adsorption roller can be stably placed on the plate, and the guide part can limit the welding area of the plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a placement member of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the guide member of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the interior of the guide member of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the shielding member of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the interior of the shielding member of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing member of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the interior of the fixing member of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 8 at A in accordance with the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a slide rail; 3. welding machine; 4. placing a component; 5. a guide member; 41. a lifting rod; 42. a base plate; 43. a magnetic block; 44. placing the plate; 45. a sliding cylinder; 46. a guide cylinder; 51. a guide frame; 52. a middle section frame; 53. a shielding member; 54. a fixing member; 55. a retractable plate; 531. a shielding plate; 532. a support frame; 533. positioning a rod; 534. an auxiliary plate; 535. a force bearing rod; 536. twisting a plate; 537. an adjustment plate; 538. a connecting rod; 539. a friction lever; 541. installing a frame; 542. an adsorption roller; 543. a twisting disk; 544. rotating the rod; 545. a sleeve; 546. an inner rod; 547. a pushing plate; 548. merging the rods; 549. a friction cylinder; 550. a guide plate; 551. a friction plate; 552. and (4) protruding.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Example (b):
a laser welding apparatus for assembling a window opener according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a laser welding apparatus for assembling a window opening device according to the present invention includes: the device comprises a frame 1, a sliding rail 2, a welding machine 3, a placing component 4 and a guide component 5, wherein the sliding rail 2 is sleeved on the outer surface of the frame 1, the welding machine 3 is arranged on the outer surface of the sliding rail 2, the outer surface of the sliding rail 2 is connected with the bottom of the welding machine 3 in a sliding mode, the placing component 4 is arranged inside the frame 1, the bottom of the placing component 4 is connected with the inner wall of the frame 1 in a sliding mode, and the guide component 5 is arranged above the placing component 4;
when the laser welding device for assembling the windowing equipment is used, a plate for assembling the windowing equipment is placed on the placing part 4, then the plate is fixed by using the magnetic absorption block 43 on the placing part 4, then the guide part 5 is placed above the plate after the plate is assembled, so that a non-welding area of the plate is shielded, and then the welding machine 3 slides on the sliding rail 2, so that the welding area of the plate is welded;
the placing component 4 comprises a bottom plate 42, a guide cylinder 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 42, a lifting rod 41 is arranged inside the guide cylinder 46, the inner wall of the guide cylinder 46 is connected with the outer surface of the lifting rod 41 in a sliding mode, a placing plate 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rod 41, sliding cylinders 45 are symmetrically arranged inside the placing plate 44, the inner wall of the placing plate 44 is connected with the outer surface of the sliding cylinders 45 in a sliding mode, magnetic suction blocks 43 are arranged inside the sliding cylinders 45, and the inner wall of the sliding cylinders 45 is fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the magnetic suction blocks 43;
when the placing component 4 is used, the bottom plate 42 is used for adjusting the height of the whole placing component 4 in the frame 1, then the plate is placed on the placing plate 44, the sliding cylinder 45 is used for adjusting the position of the magnetic absorption block 43, so that the plate is absorbed by the magnetic absorption block 43 and is fixed on the placing plate 44, and then the lifting rod 41 is used for controlling the height of the plate, and gaps are avoided between the plates;
place part 4 through the setting, can support the panel of equipment usefulness of windowing, and then place welding area between the panel on placing plate 44, the position of piece 43 is inhaled to the slip cylinder 45 control magnetism that sets up on the board 44 is placed in the utilization, make magnetism inhale piece 43 and produce the adsorption affinity to panel, make panel can fix and place part 4 top, utilize sliding up and down along guide cylinder 46 of lifter 41 afterwards, make and place part 4 and utilize lifter 41 to finely tune the height of placing plate 44 after the adjustment in frame 1, avoid appearing the both ends and place the condition that part 4 is highly different, lead to the gap to appear in the splice between the panel, and utilize and be provided with magnetism and inhale piece 43 on placing part 4, can fix panel on placing part 4 fast.
The guide part 5 comprises a guide frame 51, wherein middle section frames 52 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the guide frame 51, the two ends of the guide frame 51 are in contact with the inner wall of the middle section frame 52, fixing parts 54 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the guide frame 51, the top of each fixing part 54 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the guide frame 51, a shielding part 53 is fixedly connected with the top of the guide frame 51, telescopic plates 55 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the middle section frame 52, and the two ends of the middle section frame 52 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the telescopic plates 55;
after the plates are fixed, the guide part 5 is placed above the plates, the guide part 5 is fixed above the plates by using a fixing part 54 arranged on the guide part 5, the welding area of the plates is limited by using the guide frame 51 and the middle frame 52, and the non-welding area of the plates is shielded by using a shielding part 53 immediately, so that the influence of the welding machine 3 on the non-welding area is avoided when the plates are welded;
through setting up guide part 5, can lead to the welding region of panel, produce the influence to the edge in welding region when avoiding laser welding, utilize the fixed part 54 that evenly sets up on guide part 5 to fix whole guide part 5 on panel, and then utilize guide frame 51 and the middle section frame 52 that set up on guide part 5 to carry on spacingly with the welding region of panel, utilize the shielding part 53 that sets up on guide part 5 to shelter from the edge in panel welding region afterwards, and then reduce welding machine 3 and when welding panel, the influence that the butt weld edge caused, and the distance between the guide frame 51 can be controlled to the expansion plate 55 that utilizes setting up in guide part 5, make panel can be according to the length control guide part 5's of welding seam length when welding.
The fixed part 54 comprises a mounting frame 541, the top of the mounting frame 541 is rotatably connected with a twisting disk 543, the top of the twisting disk 543 is sleeved with a rotating rod 544, one end of the rotating rod 544, which is far away from the twisting disk 543, is sleeved with a combining rod 548, the inside of the rotating rod 544 is provided with an inner rod 546, two ends of the inner rod 546 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating rod 544, the outer surface of the inner rod 546 is sleeved with a sleeve 545, the outer surface of the sleeve 545 is symmetrically provided with a pushing plate 547, the outer surface of the sleeve 545 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pushing plate 547, the outer surface of the combining rod 548 is provided with a friction cylinder 549, the outer surface of the combining rod 548 is in contact with the inner wall of the friction cylinder 549, the inside of the mounting frame 541 is provided with an adsorption roller 542, the inner wall of the mounting frame 541 is rotatably connected with two ends of the adsorption roller 542, the outer surface of the friction cylinder is symmetrically provided with a guide plate 550, the outer surface of the friction cylinder 549 is fixedly connected with the opposite side of the guide plate 550, the inside of the guide plate 550 is provided with a friction plate 551, the inner wall of the guide plate 551 is connected with a fixed protrusion 552;
when the fixing part 54 is used, firstly, the position of the mounting frame 541 is adjusted by the rotating rod 544, so that the adsorption roller 542 at the bottom of the mounting frame 541 is adsorbed with the plate, after the adsorption roller 542 and the plate are completely adsorbed, the sleeve 545 is pushed and slides on the inner rod 546, the sleeve 545 pushes the pushing plate 547, the pushing plate 547 moves towards the end of the merging rod 548, the pushing plate 547 presses the protrusion 552 in the guide plate 550 in the sliding process, the protrusion 552 moves the friction plate 551 towards the end of the merging rod 548, the friction plate 551 is contacted with the merging rod 548, friction is generated, the rotating rod 544 cannot continuously rotate along the merging rod 548, and the stability of the adsorption roller 542 is ensured;
by arranging the fixing part 54, the whole guide part 5 can be fixed on the top of the plate, so that when the welding machine 3 welds the plate, the guide part 5 is fixed above the plate as required, and the plate is limited by the shielding part 53 when being welded, and an included angle between the fixing part 54 and the guide frame 51 can be adjusted by using the sleeve 545 and the inner rod 546 arranged on the fixing part 54, so that the fixing part 54 is adsorbed and attached above the plate by using the adsorption roller 542 when being fixed, the stability of the fixing part 54 above the plate is ensured, the combining rod 548 and the rotating rod 544 are fixed by using the friction cylinder 549 arranged on the fixing part 54, the position of the adsorption roller 542 above the plate is ensured later, and the situation that the fixing part 54 cannot be adsorbed above by the plate when being used is avoided;
through setting up friction plate 551, can extrude fixedly merging rod 548, make merging rod 548 and dwang 544 between unable continuation rotation, and then guaranteed that adsorption roller 542 is located the panel top, after adsorption roller 542 rotated the panel top with the help of dwang 544, utilize sleeve 545 to slide on inner rod 546, lead to moving plate 547 to friction cylinder 549 end removal, lead to moving plate 547 to lead to the fact spacingly to deflector plate 550, lead to moving plate 547 to cause the extrusion to arch 552 in the removal process, lead to friction plate 551 to receive spacing back and move to merging rod 548 end, make friction plate 551 cause the extrusion to merging rod 548, lead to producing frictional force between friction plate 551 and the merging rod 548, make adsorption roller 542 can stably place on the panel, make guide part 5 self can cause spacingly to the welding zone of panel.
The shielding component 53 comprises a positioning rod 533, a supporting frame 532 is arranged on the outer surface of the positioning rod 533, the outer surface of the positioning rod 533 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the supporting frame 532, bearing rods 535 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the supporting frame 532, two ends of the supporting frame 532 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing rods 535, a shielding plate 531 is fixedly connected with the top of the bearing rod 535, an auxiliary plate 534 is arranged at the top of the shielding plate 531, the top of the shielding plate 531 is in contact with the inner wall of the auxiliary plate 534, a torsion plate 536 is arranged inside the shielding plate 531, the inner wall of the shielding plate 531 is rotatably connected with two ends of the torsion plate 536, an adjusting plate 537 is fixedly connected with the top of the torsion plate 536, a connecting rod 538 is symmetrically arranged at one end of the adjusting plate 537 far away from the torsion plate 536, one end of the adjusting plate 537 far away from the torsion plate 536 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting rod 538, and a friction rod 539 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod 538 far away from the adjusting plate 537;
when the shielding member 53 is used, the placing angle and height of the auxiliary plate 534 are controlled according to requirements, the auxiliary plate 534 is pulled out along the adjusting plate 537 by rotating the torsion plate 536 in the shielding plate 531, and when the shielding range of the auxiliary plate 534 needs to be extended, the auxiliary plate 534 is supported by the friction rod 539, so that the auxiliary plate 534 is kept stable at a specific position, and the shielding effect is further caused to the plate material at the bottom of the guide member 5;
by arranging the shielding component 53, the welding seam edge during the welding of the plates can be shielded, so that the welding machine 3 is prevented from influencing the non-welding area of the plates, then the shielding area of the shielding component 53 can be adjusted by utilizing the auxiliary plate 534, the shielding component 53 is prevented from shielding the tail end of the welding area of the plates, the welding machine 3 cannot weld the tail end of the welding area of the plates, the plates are not firmly connected, the shielding plate 531 and the auxiliary plate 534 arranged in the shielding component 53 are matched for use, the shielding range of the shielding component 53 on the welding area of the plates is further controlled, and the welding machine 3 cannot influence the non-welding area when welding the welding area of the plates;
through the arrangement of the connecting rod 538, the position of the auxiliary plate 534 can be controlled, when the shielding part 53 is used, a proper shielding area can be selected according to the position of a plate on the placing part 4 and the position of a welding seam, the welding machine 3 can be ensured not to affect a non-welding area while welding the welding area of the plate, the auxiliary plate 534 can rotate up and down on the surface of the auxiliary plate 534 due to the rotation of the twisting plate 536, and then the distance between the auxiliary plate 534 and the shielding plate 531 can be controlled by using the adjusting plate 537 and the connecting rod 538 in a matching way, so that the shielding part 53 can effectively shield the non-welding area of the plate by means of the shielding plate 531 and the auxiliary plate 534, and the influence degree of the non-welding area of the plate on the welding machine 3 is reduced.
It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by one of ordinary skill in this and related arts based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Structures, devices, and methods of operation not specifically described or illustrated herein are generally practiced in the art without specific recitation or limitation.

Claims (9)

1. A laser welding apparatus for assembling a window opening device, comprising:
the outer surface of the frame (1) is sleeved with a sliding rail (2), a welding machine (3) is arranged on the outer surface of the sliding rail (2), and the outer surface of the sliding rail (2) is connected with the bottom of the welding machine (3) in a sliding mode;
place part (4), it set up in the inside of frame (1), the bottom of placing part (4) and the inner wall sliding connection of frame (1), the top of placing part (4) is provided with guide part (5), its characterized in that:
placing part (4) including bottom plate (42), bottom fixedly connected with guide cylinder (46) of bottom plate (42), the inside of guide cylinder (46) is provided with lifter (41), and the inner wall of guide cylinder (46) and the surface sliding connection of lifter (41), board (44) are placed to the top fixedly connected with of lifter (41), the inside symmetry of placing board (44) is provided with slide cylinder (45), and the surface sliding connection of the inner wall of placing board (44) and slide cylinder (45), the inside of slide cylinder (45) is provided with magnetism and inhales piece (43), and the inner wall of slide cylinder (45) and the surface fixed connection of magnetism and inhaling piece (43).
2. The laser welding apparatus for assembling a window opening device according to claim 1, wherein: the guide part (5) comprises a guide frame (51), the two ends of the guide frame (51) are symmetrically provided with a middle section frame (52), the two ends of the guide frame (51) are in contact with the inner wall of the middle section frame (52), the bottom of the guide frame (51) is symmetrically provided with a fixing part (54), the top of the fixing part (54) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the guide frame (51), and the top of the guide frame (51) is fixedly connected with a shielding part (53).
3. The laser welding device for assembling a window opening apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the two ends of the middle section frame (52) are symmetrically provided with telescopic plates (55), and the two ends of the middle section frame (52) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the telescopic plates (55).
4. The laser welding device for assembling a window opening apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the shielding component (53) comprises a positioning rod (533), a support frame (532) is arranged on the outer surface of the positioning rod (533), the outer surface of the positioning rod (533) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the support frame (532), bearing rods (535) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the support frame (532), two ends of the support frame (532) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the bearing rod (535), a shielding plate (531) is fixedly connected to the top of the bearing rod (535), an auxiliary plate (534) is arranged at the top of the shielding plate (531), and the top of the shielding plate (531) is in contact with the inner wall of the auxiliary plate (534).
5. The laser welding apparatus for assembling a window opening device according to claim 4, wherein: the inside of shielding plate (531) is provided with twist plate (536), and the inner wall of shielding plate (531) rotates with the both ends of twist plate (536) and is connected, the top fixedly connected with adjusting plate (537) of twist plate (536), the one end symmetry that twist plate (536) were kept away from to adjusting plate (537) is provided with connecting rod (538), and adjusting plate (537) keep away from the one end of twist plate (536) and the surface fixed connection of connecting rod (538), the one end fixedly connected with friction lever (539) that adjusting plate (537) was kept away from to connecting rod (538).
6. The laser welding device for assembling a window opening apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: fixed part (54) are including installing frame (541), the top of installing frame (541) is rotated and is connected with and twists round driving disk (543), dwang (544) has been cup jointed at the top of twisting driving disk (543), the one end that twists driving disk (543) is kept away from in dwang (544) has been cup jointed and has been merged pole (548), and the inside of dwang (544) is provided with interior pole (546), the both ends of interior pole (546) and the inner wall fixed connection of dwang (544).
7. The laser welding apparatus for assembling a window opening device according to claim 6, wherein: the outer surface of the inner rod (546) is sleeved with a sleeve (545), the outer surface of the sleeve (545) is symmetrically provided with a pushing plate (547), the outer surface of the sleeve (545) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pushing plate (547), the outer surface of the combining rod (548) is provided with a friction cylinder (549), the outer surface of the combining rod (548) is in contact with the inner wall of the friction cylinder (549), the inside of the mounting frame (541) is provided with an adsorption roller (542), and the inner wall of the mounting frame (541) is rotatably connected with two ends of the adsorption roller (542).
8. The laser welding apparatus for assembling a window opening device according to claim 7, wherein: the outer surface of the friction cylinder (549) is symmetrically provided with guide plates (550), and the outer surface of the friction cylinder (549) is fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the guide plates (550).
9. The laser welding apparatus for assembling a window opening device according to claim 8, wherein: the friction plate (551) is arranged inside the guide plate (550), the inner wall of the guide plate (550) is connected with the outer surface of the friction plate (551) in a sliding mode, the outer surface of the friction plate (551) is provided with a protrusion (552), and the outer surface of the friction plate (551) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protrusion (552).
CN202211389673.1A 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 Laser welding device for assembling windowing equipment Withdrawn CN115488508A (en)

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Application publication date: 20221220