CN115465828A - Filling device - Google Patents

Filling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115465828A
CN115465828A CN202211015556.9A CN202211015556A CN115465828A CN 115465828 A CN115465828 A CN 115465828A CN 202211015556 A CN202211015556 A CN 202211015556A CN 115465828 A CN115465828 A CN 115465828A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve body
filling
bellows
backflow
backward flow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211015556.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史中伟
魏永明
唐官仁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Zhongya Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Zhongya Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Zhongya Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Zhongya Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN202211015556.9A priority Critical patent/CN115465828A/en
Publication of CN115465828A publication Critical patent/CN115465828A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67CCLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/22Details
    • B67C3/26Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
    • B67C3/2608Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks comprising anti-dripping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67CCLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/001Cleaning of filling devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67CCLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/22Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67CCLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/22Details
    • B67C3/28Flow-control devices, e.g. using valves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67CCLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/22Details
    • B67C2003/228Aseptic features

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  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a filling device which comprises a lifting component, a filling component, a backflow component and a rack, wherein the lifting component and the backflow component are fixedly connected with the rack, the filling component comprises a filling valve body, the backflow component comprises a backflow valve body, one end of the filling valve body extends into the backflow valve body, the filling valve body is movably connected with the backflow valve body, a first corrugated pipe is arranged between the filling valve body and the backflow valve body, a discharge end is arranged at the lower end of the filling valve body, and the lifting component is connected with the filling valve body and drives the discharge end to move up and down along the backflow valve body. The invention provides a filling device, which can adjust the distance between a discharge end and a bottle opening through a lifting component, and reduce the distance between the discharge end and the bottle opening when filling a bottle with a smaller bottle opening, so that materials output by the discharge end can enter the bottle, and in addition, the arrangement of a first corrugated pipe can ensure the sealing property between a backflow valve body and a filling valve body, so that the backflow component is not influenced to clean the filling component.

Description

Filling device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of filling, in particular to a filling device.
Background
When the existing filling device is used for filling bottles, materials in the filling device are output from a discharge port and then enter the bottles under the action of gravity, wherein when the materials at the edge of the discharge port fall, the falling path of the materials does not fall along the vertical direction under the action of the tension of the materials, but moves downwards while moving to one side far away from the axis of the filling device, namely, the materials falling from the discharge port gradually diffuse outwards from top to bottom. The distance of the bottle mouth and the discharge port of the bottle is larger, the distance of the transverse deviation of the materials is larger, when the materials fall to the bottle mouth, the materials falling from the edge of the discharge port deviate from the range of the bottle mouth when falling to the bottle mouth, and therefore partial materials cannot fall into the bottle, and the problem of food safety is caused. The height of the discharge port of the existing filling device cannot be adjusted, and the height of a conveying belt used for conveying bottles on the lower side of the filling device cannot be adjusted. This will result in: when the bottle that highly is lower moves to the downside of discharge gate along with the conveyer belt, the bottleneck of bottle is great apart from the distance of discharge gate, leads to some materials can't fall into the bottle, causes food and security problem. In order to fill such low-height bottles, a cushion block is generally arranged on the upper side of the conveying belt, the bottles are cushioned through the cushion block, but in order to limit the bottles on the cushion block, the height of a limiting block used for limiting the bottles on the conveying belt needs to be increased, so that the height of the limiting block is greater than that of the cushion block, and the limiting block interferes with nearby parts in the movement process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a filling device, aiming at solving the defects that the distance between a discharge port and a bottle opening cannot be adjusted when the existing filling device is used for filling, and materials easily fall to the outer side of the bottle when the bottle opening is small or the height of the bottle is low, so that the food safety problem is caused.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a filling device, including lifting unit, filling part, backward flow part, a machine support, lifting unit and backward flow part all with frame fixed connection, filling part includes the filling valve body, backward flow part includes the backward flow valve body, the one end of filling valve body stretches into in the backward flow valve body, swing joint between filling valve body and the backward flow valve body, and be provided with first bellows between filling valve body and the backward flow valve body, the lower extreme of filling valve body is provided with the discharge end, lifting unit and filling valve body are connected and are driven the discharge end and follow backward flow valve body up-and-down motion.
When the container is filled, the container is positioned on the lower side of the filling component, the discharge end is positioned right above the bottle mouth of the container, and the filling component fills materials into the container through the discharge end and the bottle mouth. The lifting component can move the filling component up and down, so that the distance from the discharge end to the bottle opening can be adjusted. When the great bottle of filling bottleneck, even the distance of bottleneck and discharge end is great, the material at the edge of discharge end can not surpass the scope of bottleneck when whereabouts to the bottleneck yet, and the material can not drop to the outside of bottle promptly. When filling the less bottle of bottleneck, the distance of bottleneck and discharge end can not be too big, if the height of bottle is less, then in order to prevent that the material from falling the outside of bottle, lifting unit drive filling part downstream for the distance of discharge end and bottleneck reduces, thereby prevents that the material from falling the outside of body. In the process, a cushion block is not required to be arranged on the conveying belt, so that the height of the limiting block on the conveying belt is not required to be increased, and the interference between the limiting block and nearby parts is prevented.
The backward flow part is used for the washing of filling part, form between filling valve body and the backward flow valve body and wash the cavity, the up-and-down motion can be done to the backward flow valve body relatively to the filling valve body, first bellows setting is in the upper end of filling valve body and backward flow valve body, first bellows cover is in the filling valve body outside, first bellows setting is in the inboard of backward flow valve body, the one end and the filling valve body of first bellows are connected, the other end and the backward flow valve body of first bellows are connected, thereby make the filling valve body when the up-and-down motion of backward flow valve body relatively, it is sealed between the upper end of filling valve body and the upper end of backward flow valve body. When the filling valve body is cleaned, cleaning liquid flows in the cleaning cavity so as to clean the filling valve body.
Further, the filling valve body includes upper segment and hypomere, sealing connection between upper segment and the hypomere, the one end of first bellows is pressed from both sides between upper segment and hypomere, through first sealing washer sealing connection between the tip of first bellows and the hypomere, the backward flow part still includes the guide holder, backward flow valve body and guide holder fixed connection, the other end of first bellows is by the centre gripping between backward flow valve body and guide holder, through second sealing washer sealing connection between the tip of first bellows and the backward flow valve body, sliding connection between upper segment and the guide holder.
The lower extreme of upper segment and the upper end threaded connection of hypomere realize the sealed of upper segment and hypomere on the one hand, on the other hand cliies the lower extreme of first bellows in order to realize filling valve body and the connection of first bellows. A first sealing ring is arranged between the first bellows and the lower section to prevent the cleaning liquid in the cleaning cavity from leaving the cleaning cavity from the space between the first bellows and the lower section. Sliding connection between guide holder and the upper segment to make filling valve body more stable when up-and-down motion. On the other hand, the guide seat and the backflow valve body clamp the upper end of the first corrugated pipe, so that the backflow component is connected with the first corrugated pipe, and the second sealing ring is arranged between the upper end of the first corrugated pipe and the upper end of the backflow valve body, so that cleaning liquid in the cleaning cavity is prevented from leaving the cleaning cavity from the space between the backflow valve body and the first corrugated pipe.
Further, the filling device also comprises an aseptic bin, the aseptic bin is fixedly connected with the rack, and the backflow valve body is fixedly connected with the aseptic bin.
The conveyer belt sets up in aseptic storehouse to make the bottle in aseptic storehouse, the process that the material was exported from the discharge end and is got into the bottle all goes on in aseptic storehouse, thereby has guaranteed food safety. The frame is fixed at the upside in aseptic storehouse to guaranteed the stability of frame, the upside in aseptic storehouse is fixed to the backward flow valve body, thereby guaranteed the stability of backward flow valve body.
Furthermore, the upper end of the first corrugated pipe extends outwards to form an upper flanging, the lower end of the first corrugated pipe extends inwards to form a lower flanging, the first sealing ring is arranged on the lower side of the lower flanging, and the second sealing ring is arranged on the lower side of the upper flanging. The upper flanging is convenient for clamping the backflow valve body and the guide seat, and the lower flanging is convenient for clamping the upper section and the lower section.
Further, the filling part is still including setting up the stifled pole in the filling valve body, the upside of filling valve body is provided with the first drive arrangement who is used for driving the stifled pole up-and-down motion in order to control the switch of discharge end, stifled pole cover is equipped with the second bellows, be provided with first sealed boss on the stifled pole, stifled pole cover is equipped with first extrusion cover, first extrusion cover sets up in the second bellows, and the lower extreme of second bellows is held between first sealed boss and first extrusion cover, the inboard of filling valve body is provided with the sealed boss of second, the upper end of filling valve body is inserted and is equipped with the second extrusion cover, the upper end of second bellows is held between second extrusion cover and the sealed boss of second.
The lower extreme of stifled pole is used for the shutoff discharge end, when stifled pole downstream of first drive arrangement drive and with the discharge end butt, the discharge end seals, when stifled pole upward movement of first drive arrangement drive and throw off with the discharge end, the discharge end is opened, exportable material. The lower extreme extrusion of second bellows is on first sealed boss with first extrusion cover to realize the lower extreme of second bellows and the sealing connection of stifled pole, the second extrusion cover extrudees the upper end of second bellows on the sealed boss of second, thereby realize the upper end of second bellows and the sealing connection of stifled pole, so far, form the filling cavity that the opening is decurrent between filling valve body, second bellows, the stifled pole, the discharge end sets up the lower extreme at the filling cavity.
During the filling, the material gets into the filling cavity, then exports from the discharge end, and when needs stopped the ejection of compact, a drive arrangement drive stifled pole downstream was plugged up the discharge end.
Further, the lower extreme of backward flow valve body is provided with first delivery outlet, and the filling device is still including the plugging device who is used for the first delivery outlet of shutoff, and plugging device is including setting up the pivot in one side of filling valve body, the lower extreme fixedly connected with linking arm of pivot, and the one end that the pivot was kept away from to the linking arm is provided with sealed the pad, and sealed the pad setting is at the upside of linking arm, and plugging device is still including the second drive arrangement who is used for driving pivot pivoted rotating device and drive rotating device lift.
The first output port is positioned below the discharge end, and when the discharge end is higher than the first output port, the material output by the discharge end passes through the first output port and enters the bottle. The radius of first delivery outlet is greater than the radius of discharge end to make at least partial filling valve body can pass first delivery outlet, and then make the filling valve body can be closer to the bottleneck more.
When this application carries out the filling, sealed the downside that fills up not at the discharge end to make the material of following the discharge end output can get into the bottle smoothly.
And when this application need wash the filling valve body, under lifting unit's effect, filling valve body upward movement, the discharge end moves to the top of first delivery outlet, then rotating device rotates the pivot, thereby make sealed the below of pad motion to first delivery outlet, then under second drive arrangement's effect, sealed pad upward movement and the first delivery outlet of shutoff, to the interior inpouring washing liquid of filling cavity this moment, thereby wash the filling cavity, the washing liquid passes through the discharge end and gets into and washs the cavity, thereby wash the cavity, sealed setting up of pad can prevent that the washing liquid from getting into aseptic storehouse from first delivery outlet, thereby prevent aseptic storehouse from being contaminated, the upper end of backward flow valve body is connected with the back flow, the washing liquid leaves through the back flow after wasing the cavity and washs the cavity.
Furthermore, the rotating device comprises a rotating motor and a driving gear connected with the rotating motor, the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, and the driven gear is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
Further, the second driving means includes a cylinder connected to the rotating means.
Further, the upside of aseptic storehouse is provided with the storage tank, be connected with the inlet pipe on the filling valve body, the storage tank passes through the control valve and is connected with the inlet pipe, the upside of aseptic storehouse is provided with the apron, the backward flow valve body passes the apron and with apron fixed connection, the lower extreme of filling valve body extends and gets into aseptic storehouse, lifting unit includes the driving motor of fixed connection in the frame, driving motor is connected with along the level to the transmission shaft that extends, transmission shaft fixedly connected with rotor arm, rotor arm and transmission shaft are perpendicular, the one end that the transmission shaft was kept away from to the rotor arm articulates there is the transfer line, the one end that the rotor arm was kept away from to the transfer line articulates with the filling part, the apron has passed the seal cover, the seal cover is along vertical extension and with apron fixed connection, the pivot passes the seal cover and rotates with the seal cover to be connected, the outer wall of pivot and the laminating of the inner wall of seal cover, the lower extreme setting of pivot is in the inboard of aseptic storehouse, rotating device and second drive arrangement are in the outside of aseptic storehouse.
The storage tank is used for exporting the material that is used for the filling, and during this application filling, the material in the storage tank is through transported substance material in control valve, the inlet pipe is to the filling cavity.
Thereby the backward flow valve body passes the apron and makes the lower extreme entering aseptic storehouse of backward flow valve body, and at this moment, first delivery outlet also is located aseptic storehouse, and sealed pad setting is in aseptic storehouse for the first delivery outlet of shutoff gets into aseptic storehouse in order to prevent the washing liquid when wasing the filling valve body.
The lifting unit can realize that a driving motor drives the function of a plurality of filling parts up-and-down motion to increase the compactness of this application structure, it is concrete, set up a plurality of rotor arms along the extending direction of transmission shaft, can set up the filling part at the downside of rotor arm respectively, the up-and-down motion of every rotor arm accessible drive lever control filling part. Specifically, when the rotating arm and the transmission rod are vertical and the rotating arm faces downwards, the filling part moves to the lowest point, when the driving motor drives the transmission shaft and the rotating arm to rotate, the rotating arm drives the filling part to move upwards through the transmission rod, and when the rotating arm and the transmission rod face upwards, the filling part moves to the highest point.
The seal cover has increased pivot up-and-down motion and pivoted stability on the one hand, and on the other hand, because the contact surface of seal cover and pivot is bigger, has increased the leakproofness.
Further, the control valve includes control valve body, control valve body passes through the pipeline and connects with the storage tank, be provided with the control lever in the control valve body, the control lever cover is equipped with the third bellows, the upper end setting of third bellows is in the top of pipeline and is connected to control valve body, the lower extreme of third bellows is connected to the control lever, control valve body's lower extreme is provided with the second delivery outlet, second delivery outlet and inlet pipe are connected, control valve body's upside is provided with and is used for the third drive arrangement of drive control lever up-and-down motion with shutoff second delivery outlet.
The control valve is used for controlling the material to enter the filling cavity, and during filling, the material of the storage tank enters the filling cavity through the pipeline, the filling valve body and the feeding pipe. The third bellows is used for guaranteeing the leakproofness between control lever and the control valve body to allow the control lever to do up-and-down motion along the control valve body, form the control cavity body that the opening is downward between third bellows and the control lever, the second delivery outlet is located the lower extreme of control cavity body, pipeline and control cavity body intercommunication, when third drive arrangement drive control pole downstream and with the butt of second delivery outlet, the second delivery outlet is closed, and when third drive arrangement drive control pole upward movement than throw off with the second delivery outlet, the accessible inlet pipe is opened to the second delivery outlet and the material is exported to the filling cavity body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the embodiment.
Fig. 3 isbase:Sub>A sectional viewbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a partial sectional view of the embodiment.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 4 at B.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 4 at C.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the filling unit filling a bottle with a larger mouth.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the filling unit filling a bottle with a smaller mouth.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the embodiment during cleaning.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, a filling device, including lifting unit 11, filling unit 12, backward flow part 13, frame 14, lifting unit 11 and backward flow part 13 all with frame 14 fixed connection, filling unit 12 includes filling valve body 121, backward flow part 13 includes backward flow valve body 131, the one end of filling valve body 121 stretches into in the backward flow valve body 131, swing joint between filling valve body 121 and the backward flow valve body 131, and be provided with first bellows 122 between filling valve body 121 and the backward flow valve body 131, the lower extreme of filling valve body 121 is provided with discharge end 123, lifting unit 11 and filling valve body 121 are connected and are driven discharge end 123 and follow backward flow valve body 131 up-and-down motion.
When the container is filled, the container is located at the lower side of the filling component 12, the discharging end 123 is located right above the bottle mouth of the container, and the filling component 12 fills the material into the container through the discharging end 123 and the bottle mouth. The lifting unit 11 can move the filling unit 12 up and down, so that the distance from the discharging end 123 to the bottle mouth can be adjusted. Referring to fig. 7, when a bottle with a large mouth is filled, even if the distance between the mouth and the discharge end 123 is large, the material on the edge of the discharge end 123 does not exceed the range of the mouth when falling to the mouth, that is, the material does not fall to the outside of the bottle. Referring to fig. 8, when filling a bottle with a small mouth, the distance between the mouth and the discharge end 123 cannot be too large, and if the height of the bottle is small, in order to prevent the material from falling to the outside of the bottle, the lifting unit 11 drives the filling unit 12 to move downward, so that the distance between the discharge end 123 and the mouth is reduced, thereby preventing the material from falling to the outside of the body. In the process, a cushion block is not required to be arranged on the conveying belt, so that the height of the limiting block on the conveying belt is not required to be increased, and the interference between the limiting block and nearby parts is prevented.
The backflow component 13 is used for cleaning the filling component 12, a cleaning cavity is formed between the filling valve body 121 and the backflow valve body 131, the filling valve body 121 can move up and down relative to the backflow valve body 131, the first corrugated pipe 122 is arranged at the upper ends of the filling valve body 121 and the backflow valve body 131, the first corrugated pipe 122 is sleeved outside the filling valve body 121, the first corrugated pipe 122 is arranged inside the backflow valve body 131, one end of the first corrugated pipe 122 is connected with the filling valve body 121, the other end of the first corrugated pipe 122 is connected with the backflow valve body 131, and therefore when the filling valve body 121 moves up and down relative to the backflow valve body 131, the upper end of the filling valve body 121 and the upper end of the backflow valve body 131 are sealed. When the filling valve body 121 is cleaned, a cleaning liquid flows in the cleaning cavity, so that the filling valve body 121 is cleaned.
As one implementation manner, the filling valve body 121 includes an upper section 1211 and a lower section 1212, the upper section 1211 is in sealed connection with the lower section 1212, one end of the first bellows 122 is clamped between the upper section 1211 and the lower section 1212, the end of the first bellows 122 is in sealed connection with the lower section 1212 through a first sealing ring 1221, the backflow component 13 further includes a guide seat 132, the backflow valve body 131 is fixedly connected with the guide seat 132, the other end of the first bellows 122 is clamped between the backflow valve body 131 and the guide seat 132, the end of the first bellows 122 is in sealed connection with the backflow valve body 131 through a second sealing ring 1222, and the upper section 1211 is in sliding connection with the guide seat 132.
The lower end of the upper section 1211 is screwed to the upper end of the lower section 1212, so that the upper section 1211 and the lower section 1212 are sealed, and the lower end of the first bellows 122 is clamped to connect the filling valve body 121 to the first bellows 122. A first sealing ring 1221 is provided between the first bellows 122 and the lower section 1212 to prevent cleaning fluid within the cleaning chamber from exiting the cleaning chamber between the first bellows 122 and the lower section 1212. The guide seat 132 and the upper section 1211 are slidably connected to each other, so that the filling valve body 121 is more stable in up and down movement. On the other hand, the guide seat 132 and the return valve body 131 clamp the upper end of the first bellows 122 to connect the return member 13 and the first bellows 122, and a second packing 1222 is disposed between the upper end of the first bellows 122 and the upper end of the return valve body 131 to prevent the cleaning liquid in the cleaning chamber from leaving the cleaning chamber between the return valve body 131 and the first bellows 122.
As an implementation manner, the filling device further includes an aseptic bin 15, the aseptic bin 15 is fixedly connected to the frame 14, and the backflow valve body 131 is fixedly connected to the aseptic bin 15.
The conveyer belt sets up in aseptic storehouse 15 to make the bottle in aseptic storehouse 15, the material is exported from discharge end 123 and is gone on in aseptic storehouse 15 to the process that gets into the bottle, thereby has guaranteed food safety. The frame 14 is fixed at the upside of aseptic storehouse 15 to guaranteed the stability of frame, the upside at aseptic storehouse 15 is fixed to the backward flow valve body 131, thereby guaranteed the stability of backward flow valve body 131.
As an implementation mode, the upper end of the first corrugated pipe extends outwards to form an upper flanging, the lower end of the first corrugated pipe extends inwards to form a lower flanging, the first sealing ring is arranged on the lower side of the lower flanging, and the second sealing ring is arranged on the lower side of the upper flanging. The upper flanging is convenient for clamping the backflow valve body and the guide seat, and the lower flanging is convenient for clamping the upper section and the lower section.
As an implementation manner, the filling component 12 further includes a blocking rod 124 disposed in the filling valve body 121, a first driving device 125 for driving the blocking rod 124 to move up and down to control the opening and closing of the discharge end 123 is disposed on the upper side of the filling valve body 121, the blocking rod 124 is sleeved with a second corrugated tube 126, a first sealing boss 1241 is disposed on the blocking rod 124, the blocking rod 124 is sleeved with a first squeeze sleeve 1242, the first squeeze sleeve 1242 is disposed in the second corrugated tube 126, the lower end of the second corrugated tube 126 is clamped between the first sealing boss 1241 and the first squeeze sleeve 1242, a second sealing boss 1213 is disposed on the inner side of the filling valve body 121, a second squeeze sleeve 1214 is inserted at the upper end of the filling valve body 121, and the upper end of the second corrugated tube 126 is clamped between the second squeeze sleeve 1214 and the second sealing boss 1213.
The lower end of the blocking rod 124 is used for blocking the discharging end 123, when the first driving device 125 drives the blocking rod 124 to move downwards and abut against the discharging end 123, the discharging end 123 is closed, and when the first driving device 125 drives the blocking rod 124 to move upwards and separate from the discharging end 123, the discharging end 123 is opened, and materials can be output. The first pressing sleeve 1242 presses the lower end of the second corrugated tube 126 onto the first sealing boss 1241, so as to achieve the sealing connection between the lower end of the second corrugated tube 126 and the blocking rod 124, the second pressing sleeve 1214 presses the upper end of the second corrugated tube 126 onto the second sealing boss 1213, so as to achieve the sealing connection between the upper end of the second corrugated tube 126 and the blocking rod 124, so far, a filling cavity with a downward opening is formed among the filling valve body 121, the second corrugated tube 126, and the blocking rod 124, and the discharge end 123 is disposed at the lower end of the filling cavity.
During filling, the material gets into the filling cavity, then exports from discharge end 123, and when needs stopped the ejection of compact, first drive arrangement 125 drive stifled pole 124 moves down and blocks up discharge end 123.
As an implementation manner, the lower end of the backflow valve body 131 is provided with a first output port 1311, the filling device further includes a blocking device 16 for blocking the first output port 1311, the blocking device 16 includes a rotating shaft 161 disposed on one side of the filling valve body 121, a connecting arm 162 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft 161, a sealing gasket 163 is disposed at one end of the connecting arm 162 far away from the rotating shaft 161, the sealing gasket 163 is disposed on the upper side of the connecting arm 162, and the blocking device 16 further includes a rotating device 164 for driving the rotating shaft 161 to rotate and a second driving device 165 for driving the rotating device 164 to ascend and descend.
First output 1311 is located below discharge end 123, and when discharge end 123 is higher than first output 1311, material from discharge end 123 passes through first output 1311 and enters the bottle. The radius of the first output 1311 is greater than the radius of the discharge end 123, so that at least part of the filling valve body 121 can pass through the first output 1311, so that the filling valve body 121 can be brought closer to the bottle mouth.
When this application carries out the filling, sealed 163 is not at the downside of discharge end 123 to make the material of following the output of discharge end 123 can get into the bottle smoothly.
Referring to fig. 9, when the filling valve body 121 needs to be cleaned in this application, under the action of the lifting component 11, the filling valve body 121 moves upward, the discharging end 123 moves to the upper side of the first output port 1311, then the rotating device rotates the rotating shaft 161, so that the sealing gasket 163 moves to the lower side of the first output port 1311, then under the action of the second driving device 165, the sealing gasket 163 moves upward and blocks the first output port 1311, at this time, a cleaning liquid can be input into the filling cavity through the feeding pipe 1215, so that the filling cavity is cleaned, the cleaning liquid enters the cleaning cavity through the discharging end 123, so that the cleaning cavity is cleaned, the sealing gasket 163 is arranged to prevent the cleaning liquid from entering the sterile chamber 15 from the first output port 1311, so that the sterile chamber 15 is prevented from being polluted, the upper end of the backflow valve body 131 is connected with a backflow pipe, and the cleaning liquid leaves the cleaning cavity through the backflow pipe after passing through the cleaning cavity.
As one implementation manner, the rotating device 164 includes a rotating motor 1641 and a driving gear 1642 connected to the rotating motor 1641, the driving gear 1642 is engaged with a driven gear, and the driven gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 161.
As an implementation, the second driving means 165 comprises a cylinder connected to the rotating means 164.
The upper side of the sterile bin 15 is provided with a storage tank 17, the filling valve body 121 is connected with a feeding pipe 1215, the storage tank 17 is connected with the feeding pipe 1215 through a control valve 18, the upper side of the sterile bin 15 is provided with a cover plate 151, the backflow valve body 131 penetrates through the cover plate 151 and is fixedly connected with the cover plate 151, the lower end of the filling valve body 121 extends into the sterile bin 15, the lifting part 11 comprises a driving motor 111 fixedly connected with the rack 14, the driving motor 111 is connected with a transmission shaft 112 extending along the horizontal direction, the transmission shaft 112 is fixedly connected with a rotating arm 113, the rotating arm 113 is perpendicular to the transmission shaft 112, one end, far away from the transmission shaft 112, of the rotating arm 113 is hinged with a transmission rod 114, one end, far away from the rotating arm 113, of the transmission rod 114 is hinged with the filling part 12, the cover plate 151 penetrates through a sealing sleeve 152, the sealing sleeve 152 extends vertically and is fixedly connected with the cover plate 151, a rotating shaft 161 penetrates through the sealing sleeve 152 and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 152, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 161 is attached to the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 152, the lower end of the rotating shaft 161 is arranged at the inner side of the sterile bin 15, and the outer side of the rotating device 164 and a second driving device 165 is arranged at the outer side of the sterile bin 15.
Storage tank 17 is used for exporting the material that is used for the filling, and during the filling of this application, the material in storage tank 17 is through control valve 18, inlet pipe 1215 to the cavity transported substance material of filling.
The return valve body 131 penetrates the cover plate 151 so that the lower end of the return valve body 131 enters the sterile chamber 15, at this time, the first output port 1311 is also located in the sterile chamber 15, and the sealing gasket 163 is disposed in the sterile chamber 15 and used for sealing off the first output port 1311 to prevent the cleaning liquid from entering the sterile chamber when the filling valve body 121 is cleaned.
The lifting member 11 can realize the function that one driving motor 111 drives a plurality of filling members 12 to move up and down, thereby increasing the compactness of the structure of the present application, specifically, a plurality of rotating arms 113 are arranged along the extending direction of the transmission shaft 112, the filling members 12 can be respectively arranged at the lower sides of the rotating arms 113, and each rotating arm 113 can control the up and down movement of the filling member 12 through the transmission rod 114. Specifically, when the rotating arm 113 and the transmission rod 114 are vertical and the rotating arm 113 is downward, the filling part 12 moves to the lowest point, when the driving motor 111 drives the transmission shaft 112 and the rotating arm 113 to rotate, the rotating arm 113 drives the filling part 12 to move upward through the transmission rod 114, and when the rotating arm 113 and the transmission rod 114 are vertical and the rotating arm 113 is upward, the filling part 12 moves to the highest point.
The sealing sleeve 152 increases the stability of the up-and-down movement and rotation of the rotating shaft 161, and increases the sealing performance due to the large contact area between the sealing sleeve 152 and the rotating shaft 161.
As an implementation manner, the control valve 18 includes a control valve body 181, the control valve body 181 is connected to the storage tank 17 through a pipeline 182, a control rod 183 is disposed in the control valve body 181, the control rod 183 is sleeved with a third bellows 185, an upper end of the third bellows 185 is disposed above the pipeline 182 and connected to the control valve body 181, a lower end of the third bellows 185 is connected to the control rod 183, a second output port 1811 is disposed at a lower end of the control valve body 181, the second output port 1811 is connected to a feed pipe 1215, a third driving device 184 for driving the control rod 183 to move up and down to close the second output port 1811 is disposed on an upper side of the control valve body 181, the control valve 18 is configured to control the material to enter the filling cavity, and during filling, the material of the storage tank 17 enters the filling cavity through the pipeline 182, the filling valve body 121, and the feed pipe 1215. The third bellows 185 is used to ensure the sealing between the control rod 183 and the control valve body 181, so as to allow the control rod 183 to move up and down along the control valve body 181, a control chamber with a downward opening is formed among the control valve body 181, the third bellows 185 and the control rod 183, the second output port 1811 is located at the lower end of the control chamber, the pipe 182 is communicated with the control chamber, when the third driving device 184 drives the control rod 183 to move down and abut against the second output port 1811, the second output port 1811 is closed, and when the third driving device 184 drives the control rod 183 to move up and disengage from the second output port 1811, the second output port 1811 is opened to output the material to the filling chamber through the feed pipe 1215.
It will be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a filling device, its characterized in that, includes lifting unit, filling part, backward flow part, frame, lifting unit with backward flow part all with frame fixed connection, the filling part includes the filling valve body, the backward flow part is including the backward flow valve body, the one end of filling valve body stretches into in the backward flow valve body, the filling valve body with swing joint between the backward flow valve body, just the filling valve body with be provided with first bellows between the backward flow valve body, the lower extreme of filling valve body is provided with the discharge end, lifting unit with the filling valve body is connected and is driven the discharge end is followed backward flow valve body up-and-down motion.
2. The filling device according to claim 1, wherein the filling valve body includes an upper section and a lower section, the upper section and the lower section are hermetically connected, one end of the first bellows is clamped between the upper section and the lower section, an end of the first bellows is hermetically connected with the lower section through a first sealing ring, the backflow component further includes a guide seat, the backflow valve body is fixedly connected with the guide seat, the other end of the first bellows is clamped between the backflow valve body and the guide seat, the end of the first bellows is hermetically connected with the backflow valve body through a second sealing ring, and the upper section is slidably connected with the guide seat.
3. The filling device according to claim 1, further comprising a sterile bin, wherein the sterile bin is fixedly connected with the frame, and the backflow valve body is fixedly connected with the sterile bin.
4. The filling device according to claim 2, wherein an upper end of the first bellows extends outward to form an upper flange, a lower end of the first bellows extends inward to form a lower flange, the first sealing ring is disposed on a lower side of the lower flange, and the second sealing ring is disposed on a lower side of the upper flange.
5. The filling device according to claim 1, wherein the filling member further includes a blocking rod disposed in the filling valve body, a first driving device for driving the blocking rod to move up and down to control the opening and closing of the discharge end is disposed on an upper side of the filling valve body, the blocking rod is sleeved with a second corrugated pipe, a first sealing boss is disposed on the blocking rod, a first extruding sleeve is disposed on the blocking rod, the first extruding sleeve is disposed in the second corrugated pipe, a lower end of the second corrugated pipe is clamped between the first sealing boss and the first extruding sleeve, a second sealing boss is disposed on an inner side of the filling valve body, a second extruding sleeve is inserted into an upper end of the filling valve body, and an upper end of the second corrugated pipe is clamped between the second extruding sleeve and the second sealing boss.
6. The filling device according to claim 1, wherein the lower extreme of backward flow valve body is provided with first delivery outlet, the filling device still includes the plugging device who is used for the shutoff first delivery outlet, the plugging device is including setting up the pivot of one side of filling valve body, the lower extreme fixedly connected with linking arm of pivot, the one end that the pivot was kept away from to the linking arm is provided with sealed the pad, sealed pad sets up the upside of linking arm, the plugging device still includes and is used for driving pivot pivoted rotating device and drive the second drive arrangement that rotating device goes up and down.
7. The filling device according to claim 6, wherein the rotating device comprises a rotating motor and a driving gear connected with the rotating motor, the driving gear is engaged with a driven gear, and the driven gear is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
8. The filling apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the second driving means comprises a pneumatic cylinder connected to the rotating means.
9. The filling device according to claim 3, wherein a storage tank is arranged on the upper side of the sterile bin, a feeding pipe is connected to the filling valve body, the storage tank is connected to the feeding pipe through a control valve, a cover plate is arranged on the upper side of the sterile bin, the backflow valve body penetrates through the cover plate and is fixedly connected with the cover plate, the lower end of the filling valve body extends into the sterile bin, the lifting component comprises a driving motor fixedly connected to the rack, the driving motor is connected with a transmission shaft extending horizontally, the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating arm, the rotating arm is perpendicular to the transmission shaft, one end, away from the transmission shaft, of the rotating arm is hinged to the filling component, the cover plate penetrates through a sealing sleeve, the sealing sleeve extends vertically and is fixedly connected with the cover plate, the rotating shaft penetrates through the sealing sleeve and is rotatably connected with the sealing sleeve, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is attached to the inner wall of the sealing sleeve, the lower end of the rotating shaft is arranged on the inner side of the sterile bin, and the rotating device and the second driving device are arranged on the outer side of the sterile bin.
10. The filling device according to claim 9, wherein the control valve includes a control valve body, the control valve body is connected with the storage tank through a pipeline, a control rod is arranged in the control valve body, the control rod is sleeved with a third bellows, the upper end of the third bellows is arranged above the pipeline and connected to the control valve body, the lower end of the third bellows is connected to the control rod, the lower end of the control valve body is provided with a second output port, the second output port is connected with the feed pipe, and a third driving device for driving the control rod to move up and down to block the second output port is arranged on the upper side of the control valve body.
CN202211015556.9A 2022-08-24 2022-08-24 Filling device Pending CN115465828A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211015556.9A CN115465828A (en) 2022-08-24 2022-08-24 Filling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211015556.9A CN115465828A (en) 2022-08-24 2022-08-24 Filling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115465828A true CN115465828A (en) 2022-12-13

Family

ID=84367328

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211015556.9A Pending CN115465828A (en) 2022-08-24 2022-08-24 Filling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115465828A (en)

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