CN115464294A - Geogrid welding system capable of achieving continuous feeding and using method thereof - Google Patents

Geogrid welding system capable of achieving continuous feeding and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115464294A
CN115464294A CN202211213391.6A CN202211213391A CN115464294A CN 115464294 A CN115464294 A CN 115464294A CN 202211213391 A CN202211213391 A CN 202211213391A CN 115464294 A CN115464294 A CN 115464294A
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China
Prior art keywords
transverse
clamping
welding
belt
geogrid
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CN202211213391.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周静
袁洪波
艾文涛
李艳艳
李勇
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FEICHENG LIANYI ENGINEERING PLASTICS CO LTD
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FEICHENG LIANYI ENGINEERING PLASTICS CO LTD
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Priority to CN202211213391.6A priority Critical patent/CN115464294A/en
Publication of CN115464294A publication Critical patent/CN115464294A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K31/00Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K31/02Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to soldering or welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • B23K37/0435Clamps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a geogrid welding system capable of feeding continuously and a using method thereof, wherein the geogrid welding system comprises a welding mechanism and two transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanisms, each transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanism comprises a single-side transferring mechanism positioned at two ends of a transverse belt, each single-side transferring mechanism comprises a fixed frame, two moving seats connected to the fixed frame in a sliding mode and a transferring drive driving the two moving seats to move in a reciprocating mode along the geogrid conveying direction, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected onto each moving seat, a clamping plate is fixedly connected onto a telescopic shaft of each telescopic cylinder, and the two clamping plates of each single-side transferring mechanism move in the vertical and reverse directions.

Description

Geogrid welding system capable of achieving continuous feeding and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of geogrid processing, in particular to the field of geogrid hot-melt welding, and specifically relates to a geogrid welding system capable of feeding continuously and a using method thereof.
Background
The geogrid is an important geosynthetic material, generally is a net structure formed by transverse strips and longitudinal strips, the geogrid is processed by stretching, weaving, welding and other modes, wherein the welding forming is to connect the transverse strips and the longitudinal strips in a hot melting welding mode, an automatic welding device for the geogrid exists in the market at present, for example, the invention patent with the publication number of CN103056564A discloses a geogrid welding machine, the material is transversely fed in through a feeding device, and a welding head is controlled by a controller to weld the lap joint of the transverse strips and the longitudinal strips, so that automatic feeding, automatic cutting and automatic welding can be realized.
During welding, the welding device drives the welded geogrid to move, the longitudinal strips extend along the advancing direction, the transverse strips are perpendicular to the advancing direction, the automatic welding device for the geogrid at present has certain defects, namely after welding is completed, due to the fact that hot melting welding is adopted, the transverse strips are prone to deformation caused by hot melting temperature rise and cooling, and therefore the plane state of the geogrid is affected.
And when the geogrid is subjected to hot-melt welding, the longitudinal strips are continuous, the transverse strips need to be added in sequence, and the adding speed of the longitudinal strips cannot be kept up with the welding speed at present, so that the continuity and the high efficiency of welding are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a continuous feeding geogrid welding system and a using method thereof.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme, and provides a geogrid welding system capable of feeding continuously, which comprises a welding mechanism and two transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanisms positioned at the feeding end of the welding mechanism, wherein each transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanism comprises a single-side transferring mechanism positioned at two ends of a transverse belt, each single-side transferring mechanism comprises a fixed frame, two moving seats connected to the fixed frame in a sliding mode and a transferring drive driving the two moving seats to reciprocate along the geogrid conveying direction, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to each moving seat, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to a telescopic shaft of each telescopic cylinder, the two clamping plates of each single-side transferring mechanism move up and down in a reverse direction, and the single-side transferring mechanisms in the two transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanisms are arranged in a left-right staggered mode.
Two automatic transfer mechanisms of cross-band in this scheme are in turn with the cross-band that cross-band cutting mechanism transferred and come carry to welding mechanism in, dislocation set about the unilateral transfer mechanism among the two automatic transfer mechanisms of cross-band, thereby make two automatic transfer mechanisms of cross-band can be in turn noninterference carry the cross-band to welding mechanism in, and realize end to end, the area has been eliminated and worn, the produced time of cutting off and welding tape-feeding process occupies, welding process's high-efficient operation has been realized, whole production process's continuity and high efficiency have been ensured.
Preferably, the transfer drive comprises a moving motor, and the moving motor drives the moving seat to move back and forth along the conveying direction of the geogrid through a screw pair. The moving motor in the scheme drives the moving seat to move through the screw pair.
Preferably, two clamping plates in the single-side transfer mechanism simultaneously clamp more than 2 transverse strips. In the scheme, two clamping plates in the single-side transfer mechanism simultaneously clamp more than 2 transverse strips, after the more than 2 transverse strips in one transverse-belt automatic copying and transferring mechanism are all conveyed to the welding mechanism, the other transverse-belt automatic copying and transferring mechanism works along with the conveying.
As an optimization, the welding mechanism comprises a belt conveying shaping fixture, a welding gun assembly and an air cooling mechanism, the belt conveying shaping fixture comprises a left single-side rotary clamping mechanism and a right single-side rotary clamping mechanism, the single-side rotary clamping mechanism comprises a fixed supporting plate, a plurality of fixture seats and an annular driving mechanism, the fixture seats are connected to the fixed supporting plate in a sliding mode along the annular shape, the annular driving mechanism drives the fixture seats to move, clamping assemblies for clamping the end portions of transverse strips are mounted on the fixture seats, the belt conveying shaping fixture is provided with a stretching station and a shaping station along the moving direction of the geogrid, the distance between the clamping assemblies at the two ends of the transverse strips in the stretching station is gradually increased, and the welding gun assembly and the air cooling mechanism are both arranged at the shaping station.
Two unilateral gyration clamping mechanism press from both sides the both ends of tight horizontal strip respectively about in this scheme to take up horizontal strip in tensile station, go into after taking up and carry out the hot melt welding in the welding gun subassembly and carry out the forced air cooling in the air cooling mechanism, horizontal strip all is in taut state among whole welding and the cooling process, to product welding deformation and stress maximum's elimination, has guaranteed the overall quality of product.
As the optimization, clamping unit is including articulating the clamping jaw on the anchor clamps seat, the clamping jaw lower extreme is equipped with the tight face of clamp, the tight face of clamp is anti-skidding plane, be equipped with the backup pad that is located the clamping jaw below on the anchor clamps seat, the rigid coupling has anti-skidding backing plate in the backup pad, horizontal strip clamp is tightly between tight face of clamp and anti-skidding backing plate, the one end that unilateral gyration clamping mechanism is close to the supplied materials direction is equipped with the feeding that drives clamping jaw upper end downswing and make the clamping jaw press from both sides tight horizontal strip and is pressed from both sides the drive, and the one end that gyration clamping mechanism is close to the discharging direction is equipped with the ejection of compact release drive that drives clamping jaw upper end upswing made the clamping jaw release horizontal strip. When the anchor clamps seat annular in this scheme removed to supplied material one end, the feeding presss from both sides tight drive and drives the clamping jaw swing and makes horizontal strip press from both sides tightly between tight face of clamp and anti-skidding backing plate, has realized automatic locking for the plane through pressing from both sides tight face, when anchor clamps seat annular removal was to ejection of compact one end, ejection of compact release drive made the clamping jaw upper end upwards swing, made the horizontal strip of clamping jaw release to make the horizontal strip of welding completion follow geogrid and get into subsequent handling.
Preferably, the feeding clamping drive comprises a fixedly arranged clamping cylinder, and a telescopic shaft of the clamping cylinder is positioned above the clamping jaw. Clamping cylinder in this scheme will carry out the holding jaw through here and push down one by one to the realization is pressed from both sides tightly.
Preferably, the upper ends of the clamping jaws are arranged in an upward inclined mode, the discharging release drive comprises a release wheel which is connected to the fixed supporting plate in a shaft mode, and the release wheel is located below the upper ends of the clamping jaws. The clamping jaw upper end tilt up in this scheme, when the inclined plane was taken turns through the release, because the distance of release wheel center apart from the clamping jaw diminishes gradually, consequently upwards jack-up release the clamping jaw gradually, and consequently every clamping jaw through the release wheel can all realize automatic jack-up release.
As optimization, the welding gun subassembly includes the welding gun mounting bracket and installs a plurality of welding cylinders on the welding gun mounting bracket side by side, install hot melt welding rifle on the telescopic shaft of welding cylinder lower extreme, hot melt welding rifle below is equipped with the supporting platform who is located horizontal strip below. Every hot melt welding rifle in this scheme corresponds every vertical strip on the horizontal strip, and sufficient rigidity is all guaranteed to welding cylinder and telescopic shaft thereof, can resist completely because of strip welding deformation with the mode of frictional force, the side direction that leads to is bent and is deformed to welding quality has been ensured.
Preferably, the air cooling mechanism comprises an air box positioned above the transverse strip and a reflecting plate positioned below the transverse strip, and the lower end of the air box is provided with an air outlet. The air outlet in this scheme is bloied to horizontal strip upper strata, and the reflection that passes horizontal strip through the reflecting plate blows to horizontal strip lower floor, realizes the whole forced air cooling design of strip.
A method of using a continuous feed geogrid welding system, comprising the steps of:
a. according to the requirement of the production beat, the transverse belt conveying and cutting mechanism simultaneously finishes transverse conveying and fixed-length cutting of two or more transverse belts at one time;
b. after a transverse belt cutting mechanism is opened up and down in a belt penetrating die in the mechanism, a plurality of cut transverse belts are conveyed to a set position along the product conveying direction under the state that the spacing is kept unchanged and the transverse belts are tensioned, the transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanism clamps a plurality of transverse belts rotated out by the transverse belt cutting mechanism through the clamping action of a telescopic cylinder, the transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanism moves a transverse belt group along the longitudinal direction towards the welding mechanism, the transverse belt cutting mechanism simultaneously rotates back to the initial position of the transverse belt cutting mechanism, and the transverse belt conveying and cutting work of the next round is started;
c. the transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanism moves to a set zero point position, starts to keep the same stepping action with the belt conveying and shaping clamp, and synchronously moves in the same direction, so that the positions to be clamped at the two ends of the clamped transverse belt strip gradually enter the jaw of the clamping assembly; meanwhile, the moving frequency of the belt conveying and shaping clamp is consistent with the subsequent welding frequency, and the belt conveying and shaping clamp moves by one station every time the welding process is completed;
d. the end parts of a set number of transverse strips completely enter the clamping position of the belt conveying shaping clamp, and the clamping cylinder pushes the clamping jaw of the belt conveying shaping clamp to finish the clamping action on the end parts of the transverse strips and reset rapidly; the belt feeding shaping clamp and the transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanism complete the clamping of one or more (according to the requirement) transverse belts once and gradually complete the clamping of all the strips of the strip group;
e. after the clamping of all transverse strips in the whole transverse strip automatic copying and transferring mechanism is finished by the strip conveying shaping clamp, the transverse strip automatic copying and transferring mechanism loosens the clamping of the transverse strips and longitudinally moves to an initial waiting position, and meanwhile, the other set of transverse strip automatic copying and transferring mechanism realizes end-to-end connection to ensure the stepping continuity of the welding strip conveying process;
f. tensioning a transverse strip in the belt conveying and shaping clamp in a stretching station, putting the transverse strip into a welding gun assembly for hot melt welding after tensioning, moving the welded transverse strip out of a welding position after welding, and cooling and shaping the transverse strip through an air cooling mechanism;
g. the transverse strips in the belt conveying and shaping clamp move to a discharging position, and the clamping of the transverse strips is released under the action of discharging release driving;
h. and the welded product which is recovered to the free state moves step by step under the stepping traction of the stepping rolling traction device and enters a subsequent automatic coiling device.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the transverse strip groups are alternately conveyed to the welding mechanism through the two transverse strip automatic copying and transferring mechanisms, so that the time occupation generated in the strip penetrating, cutting and welding strip conveying processes is eliminated, and the efficient operation of the welding process is realized (the beat influence of any other process is avoided).
2. The transverse belt conveying and shaping system adopting the belt conveying and shaping clamp structure can realize the tensioning, shaping and shaping of the whole process of the product during the period of welding all welding points completely and completely cooling the product while finishing the automatic welding of the transverse belt, thereby greatly reducing and avoiding the deformation of the product caused by welding.
3. The automatic copying and transferring mechanism is used for research and development, the transverse belt conveying cutting mechanism is in automatic seamless butt joint with the belt conveying shaping clamp, and the continuity and the high efficiency of the whole production process are ensured.
4. The dead-step traction device is formed by the traction rollers covered by the wear-resistant rubber layer with moderate hardness, so that the protection of a product and a welding point in the traction process is ensured, the accurate stepping traction of the product is ensured while the stepping traction of the product is finished, and the damage of the product and the welding point in the traction process is avoided (the high friction coefficient of the rubber layer, the generated reliable friction traction force and the included protection of the rubber layer with moderate hardness on the product and the welding point).
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along plane F-F of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along plane G-G of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of the tape setting jig of FIG. 1 before being clamped;
FIG. 5 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of the tape setting jig of FIG. 1 after being clamped;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along plane C-C of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along plane D-D of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along plane E-E of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
shown in the figure:
1. transverse belt, 2, longitudinal belt, 3, belt feeding and shaping clamp, 31, fixed support plate, 32, clamp seat, 33, clamping jaw, 34, support plate, 35, walking wheel, 36, clamping cylinder, 37, release wheel, 4, welding gun assembly, 41, welding gun mounting rack, 42, welding cylinder, 43, hot-melt welding gun, 44, support platform, 5, air cooling mechanism, 51, air box, 52, air outlet, 53, reflecting plate, 54, flange, 6, stepping rolling traction device, 61, upper driving roller, 62, lower driving roller, 7, transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanism, 71, fixed frame, 72, moving seat, 73, lead screw pair, 74, moving motor, 75, telescopic cylinder, 76, clamping plate, 8 and transverse belt cutting mechanism.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the geogrid welding system for continuous feeding of the invention includes a welding mechanism and two automatic cross belt copying and transferring mechanisms 7 located at the feeding end of the welding mechanism.
The transverse belt conveying and cutting mechanism 8 is further included, the transverse belt conveying and cutting mechanism 8 can realize that the transverse belt 1 moves along the length direction of the transverse belt 1 and cuts at a set length position, the structure of the transverse belt conveying and cutting mechanism 8 is not specifically limited, and the transverse belt conveying and cutting mechanism can cut, tension and convey a plurality of transverse belts to the transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanism 7 in a transverse fixed length mode and cut the transverse belts.
The transverse belt cutting mechanism 8 can simultaneously complete transverse conveying and fixed-length cutting of two or more transverse belts at one time, the center distances of the adjacent transverse belts 1 are uniform, stable and consistent, and after the fixed-length cutting, the transverse belts 1 are transversely tensioned and kept in a tensioned state.
The automatic transverse belt copying and transferring mechanism 7 comprises single-side transferring mechanisms positioned at two ends of the transverse belt 1, wherein the two single-side transferring mechanisms clamp two ends of the transverse belt 1 respectively so as to realize tensioning and longitudinal movement of the transverse belt 1, and the longitudinal movement direction refers to the longitudinal movement direction of the geogrid.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the single-side transfer mechanism includes a fixed frame 71, two movable seats 72 slidably connected to the fixed frame 71, and a transfer drive for driving the two movable seats 72 to reciprocate along the geogrid conveying direction, the two movable seats 72 are respectively located at the upper and lower positions of the transverse strip 1, and are respectively slidably connected through a slide rail and a slider, and the two movable seats 72 are respectively driven by the transfer drive.
The transfer drive comprises a moving motor 74, the moving motor 74 is installed on the fixed frame 71, and the moving motor 74 drives the moving seat 72 to reciprocate along the geogrid conveying direction through a screw rod pair 73.
The movable seat 72 is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder 75, two telescopic cylinders 75 in the single-side transfer mechanism are symmetrically arranged up and down, a telescopic shaft of each telescopic cylinder 75 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 76, the two clamping plates 76 of the single-side transfer mechanism move up and down in the opposite direction, so that clamping of the transverse strips is realized, and the two clamping plates 76 in the single-side transfer mechanism simultaneously clamp 2 to 6 transverse strips 1, so that clamping movement of 2 to 6 transverse strips 1 can be realized simultaneously.
The single-side transfer mechanisms in the two transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanisms 7 are arranged in a left-right staggered mode, so that the two transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanisms 7 can alternately feed materials without interference.
Welding mechanism includes and send area modular fixture 3, welder subassembly 4 and air cooling mechanism 5, send area modular fixture 3 including two unilateral gyration clamping mechanism about, two unilateral gyration clamping mechanism press from both sides the both ends of horizontal strip 1 respectively.
Unilateral gyration clamping mechanism includes fixed support plate 31, along annular actuating mechanism that annular sliding connection has a plurality of anchor clamps seats 32 and a plurality of anchor clamps seats of drive 32 on fixed support plate 31 to remove, anchor clamps seat 32 in this embodiment connects at fixed support plate 31's edge through walking wheel 35, fixed support plate 31 is the horizontal plate of rectangular shape, its edge is provided with the vertically track, thereby make anchor clamps seat 32 can the annular removal on fixed support plate 31's edge track, annular actuating mechanism includes the chain between the connecting clamp seat 32 in this embodiment, and the sprocket and the motor of drive chain, motor among the annular actuating mechanism drives the sprocket and rotates, thereby drive the chain and remove, anchor clamps seat 32 all connects on the chain, thereby realized the synchronous motion of all anchor clamps seats 32.
The clamp seat 32 is provided with a clamping assembly for clamping the end part of the transverse strip 1, the clamping assembly comprises a clamping jaw 33 hinged on the clamp seat 32, and the clamping jaw 33 is in a long strip shape, the middle lower part of the clamping jaw is hinged with the clamp seat 32, so that the clamping jaw 33 can swing left and right. The clamping jaw 33 lower extreme is equipped with the clamping face, the clamping face is anti-skidding plane, be equipped with the backup pad 34 that is located clamping jaw 33 below on the anchor clamps seat 32, the rigid coupling has anti-skidding backing plate on the backup pad 34, and anti-skidding backing plate has certain elasticity to make clamping jaw 33 overcome elasticity and make clamping face and the laminating of anti-skidding backing plate, horizontal strip 1 presss from both sides tightly between clamping face and anti-skidding backing plate, and the anti-skidding face of clamping jaw 33 lower extreme is close to with the up end of anti-skidding backing plate in opposite directions when pressing from both sides tightly, and horizontal strip presss from both sides tightly wherein, and clamping jaw 33 can keep the clamping state.
One end of the unilateral rotary clamping mechanism, which is close to the feeding direction, is provided with a feeding clamping drive which drives the upper end of the clamping jaw 33 to swing downwards so that the clamping jaw 33 clamps the transverse strip 1, the feeding clamping drive comprises a fixedly arranged clamping cylinder 36, the telescopic shaft of the clamping cylinder 36 is positioned above the clamping jaw 33, and the clamping cylinder 36 presses the corresponding clamping jaw 33 downwards, so that the clamping of the transverse strip is realized.
The end of the rotary clamping mechanism close to the discharging direction is provided with a discharging release drive which drives the upper end of the clamping jaw 33 to swing upwards so that the clamping jaw 33 releases the transverse strip 1. As shown in fig. 1 and 8, the upper end of the clamping jaw 33 is disposed obliquely upward, the discharging releasing drive comprises a releasing wheel 37 which is axially connected on the fixed support plate 31, the releasing wheel 37 is tangential to the circular moving track of the clamping jaw 33, the releasing wheel 37 is positioned below the upper end of the clamping jaw 33, when the clamping jaw 33 approaches the releasing wheel 37 along the tangential direction, the inclined surface below the clamping jaw 33 is attached to the releasing wheel 37, as the clamping jaw 33 continues to approach the releasing wheel 37 along the tangential direction, the size of the releasing wheel 37 inserted into the clamping jaw 33 is gradually increased, so that the clamping jaw 33 is lifted upward, and each clamping jaw 3 passing through the releasing wheel 37 is lifted sequentially.
Send tape setting jig 3 and be provided with tensile station and design station along geogrid moving direction, the interval of 1 both ends clamping components in horizontal strip in the tensile station is crescent to take up horizontal strip, welder subassembly 4 and air-cooled mechanism 5 all set up at design station.
The welding gun assembly 4 comprises a welding gun mounting frame 41 and a plurality of welding air cylinders 42 which are arranged on the welding gun mounting frame 41 side by side, hot-melting welding guns 43 are arranged on telescopic shafts at the lower ends of the welding air cylinders 42, each hot-melting welding gun corresponds to each longitudinal strip 2 on the transverse strip, and therefore the connecting nodes of the transverse strip 1 and the longitudinal strip 2 are welded.
A supporting platform 44 positioned below the transverse strip 1 is arranged below the hot-melt welding gun 43 and used for supporting the connecting joint for welding, and the clamping belt shaping fixture 3 is used for keeping clamping two ends of the transverse strip during welding.
The air cooling mechanism 5 comprises an air box 51 positioned above the transverse strip 1 and a reflecting plate 53 positioned below the transverse strip 1, wherein the air box 51 extends along the length direction of the transverse strip 1, and an air outlet 52 is formed at the lower end of the air box 51, so that the transverse strip 1 below is subjected to forced air cooling.
The reflective plate 53 extends along the length direction of the transverse strip 1, and two sides of the reflective plate 53 extend upwards to form flanges, so that the cross section of the reflective plate 53 is U-shaped.
The air box 51 is communicated with an air supply device, the air supply device provides cold air for the air box 51, the air supply device comprises a fan and a heat exchange box, air passes through a gap of a heat exchange tube group which is communicated with circulating cooling water in the internal heat exchange box, enters the fan after being cooled, forms cooling air, namely cold air after being compressed by the fan, and then is sent into the air box 51.
The welding mechanism further comprises a stepping rolling traction device 6 for driving the geogrid to be conveyed in a stepping mode, and the stepping rolling traction device 6 comprises an upper driving roller 61, a lower driving roller 62 and a driving roller motor for driving the upper driving roller 61 and the lower driving roller 62 to rotate in opposite directions. The upper driving roller 61 and the lower driving roller 62 are rubber covered rollers, so that sufficient friction force required by traction is ensured, and clamping and conveying of the geogrid are realized.
A method of using a continuous feed geogrid welding system, comprising the steps of:
a. according to the requirement of the production beat, the transverse belt feeding and cutting mechanism 8 simultaneously finishes transverse conveying and fixed-length cutting of two or more transverse belts at one time, the center distances of the adjacent transverse belts 1 are uniform, stable and consistent, and after the fixed-length cutting, the transverse belts 1 are transversely tensioned and kept in a tensioned state.
b. After a transverse belt feeding and cutting mechanism 8 is opened up and down in a belt penetrating die in the mechanism, a plurality of cut transverse belts are conveyed to a set position along the product conveying direction in a state of keeping the distance unchanged and being tensioned, an automatic transverse belt copying and transferring mechanism 7 clamps a plurality of transverse belts 1 rotated out by the transverse belt feeding and cutting mechanism 8 through the clamping action of a telescopic cylinder, the automatic transverse belt copying and transferring mechanism 7 moves a transverse belt 1 group towards a welding mechanism along the longitudinal direction, in the whole process, the transverse belts 1 are always in a tensioned state, and the distance among the transverse belts 1 is always kept uniform and consistent.
c. The transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanism 7 moves to a set zero point position, starts to keep the same stepping action as the belt conveying and shaping clamp 3, and synchronously moves in the same direction, so that the positions to be clamped at the two ends of the clamped transverse belt 1 gradually enter the jaw of the clamping assembly; in the whole process, the clamping of the transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanism 7 on the transverse belt 1 is always kept, the center distance of the adjacent clamp seats 32 is completely consistent with the center distance of the adjacent transverse belt 1, meanwhile, the moving frequency of the belt conveying shaping clamp 3 is consistent with the subsequent welding frequency, and the belt conveying shaping clamp 3 moves by one station every time the welding process is completed.
d. The transverse strip 1 completely enters the clamping position of the belt conveying shaping clamp 3, and the clamping cylinder 36 pushes the clamping jaw 33 of the belt conveying shaping clamp 3 to complete the clamping action on the end part of the transverse strip and reset rapidly; the belt feeding shaping clamp 3 and the transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanism 7 move once, the belt feeding shaping clamp 3 clamps one or more (according to needs) transverse belts, clamping of all the strips of the strip group is gradually completed, and clamping of the transverse belt automatic copying and transferring machine 7 on the transverse strips 1 is always kept in the whole clamping process.
e. After the clamping of all the transverse strips 1 in the whole transverse strip automatic copying and transferring mechanism 7 is completed by the belt feeding shaping clamp 3, the transverse strip automatic copying and transferring mechanism 7 loosens the clamping of the transverse strips 1 and longitudinally moves to an initial waiting position, and meanwhile, the other set of transverse strip automatic copying and transferring mechanism 7 realizes end-to-end connection, so that the stepping continuity of the welding belt feeding process is ensured.
f. Tensioning the transverse strip 1 in the belt conveying and shaping clamp 3 in a stretching station, putting the tensioned transverse strip 1 into a welding gun assembly for hot melt welding, moving the belt conveying and shaping clamp in normal stepping mode while opening the welding gun assembly after welding is finished, moving the welded transverse strip 1 out of a welding position, and cooling and shaping the transverse strip through an air cooling mechanism;
g. the transverse strips 1 in the belt conveying and shaping clamp 3 move to the discharging position, the clamping of the transverse strips 1 is loosened under the action of discharging release driving, the geogrid is in a free state at the position, the shaping process after the product is welded is finished, the integral temperature of the product is not higher than the ambient temperature, and the welding deformation of the product is thoroughly eliminated.
h. And the welded product which is recovered to the free state moves step by step under the stepping traction of the stepping rolling traction device and enters a subsequent automatic coiling device.
Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples, and the undescribed technical features of the present invention can be implemented by or using the prior art, and will not be described herein again; the above embodiments and drawings are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the present invention, and the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, additions or substitutions within the spirit and scope of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and shall also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A geogrid welding system of continuous pay-off which characterized in that: including welding mechanism and be located two horizontal automatic replications of welding mechanism feed end and shift mechanism (7), horizontal automatic replications shift mechanism (7) including the unilateral that is located horizontal strip (1) both ends and shift the mechanism, unilateral shifts the mechanism and includes mount (71), two removal seats (72) and two drive removal seats (72) of sliding joint on mount (71) along geogrid direction of delivery reciprocating motion's transfer drive, the rigid coupling has telescopic cylinder (75) on removal seat (72), and the rigid coupling has splint (76) on the telescopic shaft of telescopic cylinder (75), and the upper and lower reverse motion of two splint (76) of unilateral transfer mechanism, dislocation set about the unilateral in two horizontal automatic replications of area shift mechanism (7) shifts the mechanism.
2. A continuous feed geogrid welding system according to claim 1, wherein: the transfer drive comprises a moving motor (74), and the moving motor (74) drives a moving seat (72) to reciprocate along the conveying direction of the geogrid through a lead screw pair (73).
3. A continuous feed geogrid welding system according to claim 1, wherein: two clamping plates (76) in the single-side transfer mechanism simultaneously clamp more than 2 transverse strips (1).
4. A continuous feed geogrid welding system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: welding mechanism is including sending tape design anchor clamps (3), welder subassembly (4) and forced air cooling mechanism (5), send tape design anchor clamps (3) including controlling two unilateral gyration clamping mechanism, unilateral gyration clamping mechanism includes fixed support plate (31), along annular sliding connection a plurality of anchor clamps seat (32) on fixed support plate (31) and the annular actuating mechanism who drives a plurality of anchor clamps seat (32) and remove, be equipped with the clamping component who presss from both sides tight horizontal strip (1) tip on anchor clamps seat (32), send tape design anchor clamps (3) and be provided with tensile station and design station along geogrid moving direction, the interval of horizontal strip (1) both ends clamping component increases gradually in the tensile station, welder subassembly (4) and forced air cooling mechanism (5) all set up at the design station.
5. A continuous feed geogrid welding system according to claim 4, wherein: clamping assembly is including articulating clamping jaw (33) on anchor clamps seat (32), clamping jaw (33) lower extreme is equipped with the tight face of clamp, it is anti-skidding plane to press from both sides tight face, be equipped with backup pad (34) that are located clamping jaw (33) below on anchor clamps seat (32), the rigid coupling has anti-skidding backing plate on backup pad (34), horizontal strip (1) presss from both sides tightly between tight face of clamp and anti-skidding backing plate, the one end that unilateral gyration clamping mechanism is close to the supplied materials direction is equipped with drive clamping jaw (33) upper end downswing and makes clamping jaw (33) press from both sides the feeding of pressing from both sides horizontal strip (1) and press from both sides tight drive, and the one end that gyration clamping mechanism is close to the discharging direction is equipped with drive clamping jaw (33) upper end upswing and makes clamping jaw (33) release the ejection of compact release drive of horizontal strip (1).
6. A continuous feed geogrid welding system according to claim 5, wherein: the feeding clamping drive comprises a fixedly arranged clamping cylinder (36), and a telescopic shaft of the clamping cylinder (36) is positioned above the clamping jaw (33).
7. A continuous feed geogrid welding system according to claim 5, wherein: the upper ends of the clamping jaws (33) are arranged in an upward inclined mode, the discharging releasing drive comprises releasing wheels (37) which are connected to the fixed supporting plate (31) in a shaft connection mode, and the releasing wheels (37) are located below the upper ends of the clamping jaws (33).
8. A continuous feed geogrid welding system according to claim 5, wherein: welder subassembly (4) include welder mounting bracket (41) and install a plurality of welding cylinder (42) on welder mounting bracket (41) side by side, install hot melt welding rifle (43) on welding cylinder (42) lower extreme telescopic shaft, hot melt welding rifle (43) below is equipped with supporting platform (44) that are located horizontal strip (1) below.
9. A continuous feed geogrid welding system according to claim 5, wherein: the air cooling mechanism (5) comprises an air box (51) positioned above the transverse strip (1) and a reflecting plate (53) positioned below the transverse strip (1), and an air outlet (52) is formed in the lower end of the air box (51).
10. A method of using a continuous feed geogrid welding system according to claim 5, comprising the steps of:
a. according to the requirement of the production beat, the transverse belt conveying and cutting mechanism simultaneously finishes transverse conveying and fixed-length cutting of two or more transverse belts at one time;
b. after a transverse belt cutting mechanism is opened up and down in a belt penetrating die in the mechanism, a plurality of cut transverse belts are conveyed to a set position along the product conveying direction under the state that the spacing is kept unchanged and the transverse belts are tensioned, the transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanism clamps a plurality of transverse belts rotated out by the transverse belt cutting mechanism through the clamping action of a telescopic cylinder, the transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanism moves a transverse belt group along the longitudinal direction towards the welding mechanism, the transverse belt cutting mechanism simultaneously rotates back to the initial position of the transverse belt cutting mechanism, and the transverse belt conveying and cutting work of the next round is started;
c. the transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanism moves to a set zero position, starts to keep the same stepping action as the belt conveying and shaping clamp, and synchronously moves in the same direction, so that the positions to be clamped at the two ends of the clamped transverse belt strip gradually enter the jaw of the clamping assembly; meanwhile, the moving frequency of the belt conveying and shaping clamp is consistent with the subsequent welding frequency, and the belt conveying and shaping clamp moves by one station every time the welding process is completed;
d. one or more transverse strips completely enter the clamping position of the belt conveying shaping clamp, and the clamping cylinder pushes the clamping jaw of the belt conveying shaping clamp to complete the clamping action on the end part of the transverse strip and reset rapidly; the belt conveying shaping clamp and the transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanism complete clamping of the transverse belt once and complete clamping of all the belts of the belt group step by step once each time the belt conveying shaping clamp and the transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanism move once;
e. after the belt feeding shaping clamp finishes clamping all transverse belts in the whole transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanism, the transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanism loosens the clamping of the transverse belts and longitudinally moves to an initial waiting position, and meanwhile, the other set of transverse belt automatic copying and transferring mechanism realizes end-to-end connection to ensure the stepping continuity of the welding belt feeding process;
f. tensioning a transverse strip in the belt conveying and shaping clamp in a stretching station, putting the transverse strip into a welding gun assembly for hot melt welding after tensioning, moving the welded transverse strip out of a welding position after welding, and cooling and shaping the transverse strip through an air cooling mechanism;
g. the transverse strips in the belt conveying and shaping clamp move to a discharging position, and the clamping of the transverse strips is released under the action of discharging release driving;
h. and the welded product which is recovered to the free state moves step by step under the stepping traction of the stepping rolling traction device and enters a subsequent automatic coiling device.
CN202211213391.6A 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Geogrid welding system capable of achieving continuous feeding and using method thereof Pending CN115464294A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116871764A (en) * 2023-09-06 2023-10-13 无锡皮姆科技有限公司 Welding fixture for new energy automobile battery rack
CN117283183A (en) * 2023-11-24 2023-12-26 烟台大兴钢结构有限公司 Automatic welding machine for steel grating plate

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116871764A (en) * 2023-09-06 2023-10-13 无锡皮姆科技有限公司 Welding fixture for new energy automobile battery rack
CN116871764B (en) * 2023-09-06 2023-11-28 无锡皮姆科技有限公司 Welding fixture for new energy automobile battery rack
CN117283183A (en) * 2023-11-24 2023-12-26 烟台大兴钢结构有限公司 Automatic welding machine for steel grating plate
CN117283183B (en) * 2023-11-24 2024-02-23 烟台大兴钢结构有限公司 Automatic welding machine for steel grating plate

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