Agricultural production pesticide sprinkler with multi-angle spraying function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to a pesticide spraying device with a multi-angle spraying function for agricultural production.
Background
The agricultural production needs to spray the pesticide to the crops to achieve the effect of removing plant diseases and insect pests, most of pesticide needs to be sprayed manually, and part of crops can be too large in growth, so that more time is needed when the pesticide is sprayed.
The existing agricultural production needs to use pesticides, when the pesticides are sprayed on the relatively high plants, workers are required to rotate around the plants to spray on all positions around, the workers can possibly leak the spraying condition, and the spraying efficiency can be influenced by the continuous rotation of the workers.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a pesticide spraying device with a multi-angle spraying function for agricultural production, which solves the problems in the prior art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pesticide sprinkler for agricultural production with multi-angle sprays function, includes the base, the top fixed mounting of base has the backup pad, the top slidable mounting of backup pad has the annular slab, the surface rotation of annular slab's top fixed mounting has the bracing piece installs the sprinkler head, the sprinkler head passes through a shell fragment and bracing piece elastic connection, the surface fixed mounting of annular slab has the tooth piece, the top of backup pad rotates installs the gear, gear and tooth piece meshing, the top fixed mounting of backup pad has the connecting plate, the top fixed mounting of connecting plate has drive arrangement, and drive arrangement's output and gear are fixed, the top fixed mounting of base has a storage section of thick bamboo, conveyor is installed at the top of backup pad, the inside of storage section of thick bamboo communicates with the annular slab through conveyor, the right side of backup pad is seted up flutedly.
Preferably, the inside of annular plate and bracing piece all sets up to hollow, annular plate and bracing piece intercommunication, spray opening and bracing piece intercommunication.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of backup pad has the annular table, the top fixed mounting of annular table has the lug, the top slidable mounting of bracing piece has the slide bar, the slide bar passes through No. two shell fragments and bracing piece elastic connection, the bottom and the lug contact of slide bar, fixed mounting has the impeller block on the one side that the slide bar is close to the sprinkler head.
Preferably, the storage cylinder is provided with a stirring device, the stirring device comprises a rotating shaft, a stirring plate and a feeding frame, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the storage cylinder, the stirring plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the feeding frame is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the storage cylinder.
Preferably, the storage cylinder is provided with a cleaning device, the cleaning device comprises a sealing frame, a movable rod, a telescopic rod, a pushing rod, a baffle, a water spraying pipe and a piston, the sealing frame is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the storage cylinder, a cavity is formed in the sealing frame, the piston is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the cavity, the piston is elastically connected with the cavity through a third elastic sheet, the movable rod is fixedly arranged on the surface of the piston, the movable rod is slidably sleeved on the sealing frame and is in contact with a stirring plate, the water spraying pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the sealing frame, a water inlet groove is formed in the bottom of the cavity and is communicated with the storage cylinder, a water draining groove is formed in the top of the cavity and is communicated with the water spraying pipe, the baffle is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the feeding frame, the baffle is elastically connected with the feeding frame through a fourth elastic sheet, the pushing rod is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the feeding frame and is in contact with the baffle, the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable rod, and the free end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the pushing rod.
Preferably, one end of the pushing rod, which is close to the baffle plate, is elastically arranged.
Preferably, be provided with blocking device on the storage section of thick bamboo, blocking device includes arc sleeve board, arc, connecting rod, dead lever, arc piece, elastic expansion piece and locking plate, arc sleeve board fixed mounting is on the storage section of thick bamboo, the top sliding sleeve of arc sleeve board has cup jointed the arc, be provided with the spring on arc and the arc sleeve board, the fixed surface of arc installs the locking plate, the top slidable mounting of base has the connecting rod, the connecting rod passes through No. five shell fragment and connecting plate elastic connection, fixed mounting has the arc piece on the one side that the connecting rod is close to the tooth piece, the one end fixed mounting that the arc piece was kept away from to the connecting rod has the dead lever, the top fixed mounting of dead lever has elastic expansion piece.
Preferably, the surface fixed mounting of connecting rod has the elasticity gasbag, elasticity gasbag and storage section of thick bamboo contact, the inside of arc sets up to hollow, the arc passes through flexible pipe and elasticity gasbag intercommunication, the surface fixed mounting of arc has the jet-propelled frame.
Preferably, the direction of the air jet frame faces the spraying opening.
(III) beneficial effects
The invention provides a pesticide spraying device with a multi-angle spraying function for agricultural production. The beneficial effects are as follows:
(1) This agricultural production uses pesticide sprinkler with multi-angle sprays function, remove the backup pad and make the branch get into the inside of recess, can drive the gear through drive arrangement and rotate, gear rotation can drive the annular plate and slide under the effect of tooth piece, the annular pole slides and can drive the bracing piece and rotate around the branch, make the sprinkler head on the bracing piece can spray the pesticide to the plant, make the sprinkler head can rotate and spray the plant, can avoid the staff to spray the pesticide around the plant, still can avoid appearing leaking the condition of spraying, can drive the slide bar and remove when the bracing piece moves, the slide bar can promote the sprinkler head and rotate when the lug contacts, thereby can change the direction that the sprinkler head sprayed and increase the scope of spraying, make the pesticide can be sprayed more even.
(2) This agricultural production is with pesticide sprinkler with multi-angle function of spraying, when solid pesticide gets into the inside of storage section of thick bamboo and mixes, can produce the inhomogeneous and the condition of sinking of mixing, the pesticide of caking still can block up conveyor, rotates through the axis of rotation and can drive the stirring board and stir the inside pesticide of storage section of thick bamboo, can avoid the pesticide to appear mixing inhomogeneous problem.
(3) This agricultural production uses pesticide sprinkler with multi-angle sprays function can promote movable rod to remove to the inside of sealed frame at the stirring board rotation, and the movable rod can drive the piston and remove, and the piston can promote the inside liquid of cavity and follow spray pipe blowout, and spray pipe spun liquid can clear up the inside of feeding frame, avoids having pesticide residue in the inside of feeding frame, and the baffle can seal the inside of feeding frame when the spray pipe spouts liquid, avoids liquid to cause danger to the staff around the position from the top blowout of feeding frame.
(4) This agricultural production uses pesticide sprinkler with multi-angle sprays function, when the annular slab rotates and sprays the pesticide, the tooth piece can promote arc piece and connecting rod and remove, the connecting rod can drive dead lever and elastic expansion piece and remove, make elastic expansion piece can remove the spacing to the arc, make the arc can upwards move and play the effect that blocks, splash the staff when avoiding the pesticide to spray and produce danger on one's body, can constantly promote the connecting rod when the tooth piece removes, the connecting rod removes and can extrude elastic air bag, inside gas can be from the jet-propelled frame blowout on the arc after the elastic air bag is extruded, jet-propelled gas can blow the pesticide that splashes to the direction of plant and remove, can further avoid pesticide to splash to the artificial direction of work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the spray nozzle of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the annular plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the stirring device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the feed frame of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the seal frame of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an arcuate plate according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the arcuate race plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support plate; 31. an annular plate; 32. a support rod; 33. a spray port; 34. tooth blocks; 35. a gear; 36. a connecting plate; 41. an annular table; 42. a bump; 43. a slide bar; 44. a pushing block; 5. a storage cylinder; 6. a conveying device; 71. a rotating shaft; 72. a stirring plate; 73. a feed frame; 81. a sealing frame; 82. a movable rod; 83. a telescopic rod; 84. a push rod; 85. a baffle; 86. a water spray pipe; 87. a piston; 91. an arc sleeve plate; 92. an arc-shaped plate; 93. a connecting rod; 94. a fixed rod; 95. an arc-shaped block; 96. an elastic expansion block; 97. a locking plate; 101. an elastic air bag; 102. a telescopic tube; 103. and (5) an air injection frame.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an agricultural production is with pesticide sprinkler with multi-angle spraying function, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, backup pad 2 is fixed at the top of base 1, annular slab 31 is installed at the top slidable mounting of backup pad 2, the surface rotation of bracing piece 32 is installed to annular slab 31's top, sprinkling port 33 is through first shell fragment and bracing piece 32 elastic connection, annular slab 31's surface fixed mounting has tooth piece 34, gear 35 is installed in backup pad 2's top rotation, gear 35 meshes with tooth piece 34, connecting plate 36 is fixed at backup pad 2's top, drive arrangement is installed at connecting plate 36's top fixed mounting, drive arrangement's output and gear 35 are fixed, storage section of thick bamboo 5 is installed at the top of base 1's top fixed mounting, conveyor 6 is installed at backup pad 2's top, the inside of storage section of thick bamboo 5 communicates with annular slab 31 through conveyor 6, the right side of backup pad 2 is seted up flutedly, the annular plate 31 and the supporting rod 32 are both arranged to be hollow, the annular plate 31 is communicated with the supporting rod 32, the spraying opening 33 is communicated with the supporting rod 32, the annular table 41 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate 2, the convex block 42 is fixedly arranged at the top of the annular table 41, the sliding rod 43 is slidably arranged at the top of the supporting rod 32, the sliding rod 43 is elastically connected with the supporting rod 32 through a second elastic sheet, the bottom of the sliding rod 43 is contacted with the convex block 42, the pushing block 44 is fixedly arranged on one surface of the sliding rod 43, which is close to the spraying opening 33, the supporting plate 2 is moved to enable the branches to enter the inside of the groove, the gear 35 can be driven to rotate through the driving device, the gear 35 can be driven to slide under the action of the tooth block 34, the supporting rod 32 can be driven to rotate around the branches through the sliding of the annular plate 31, the spraying opening 33 on the supporting rod 32 can spray pesticides to plants, the spraying nozzle 33 can rotate to spray plants, workers can be prevented from spraying pesticides around the plants, the situation of missing spraying can be avoided, the sliding rod 43 can be driven to move when the supporting rod 32 moves, the pushing block 44 can push the spraying nozzle 33 to rotate when the sliding rod 43 contacts with the convex block 42, and therefore the spraying direction of the spraying nozzle 33 can be changed to increase the spraying range, and pesticides can be sprayed more uniformly.
The storage cylinder 5 is provided with a stirring device, the stirring device comprises a rotating shaft 71, a stirring plate 72 and a feeding frame 73, the rotating shaft 71 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the storage cylinder 5, the stirring plate 72 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 71, the feeding frame 73 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the storage cylinder 5, the storage cylinder 5 is provided with a cleaning device, the cleaning device comprises a sealing frame 81, a movable rod 82, a telescopic rod 83, a push rod 84, a baffle 85, a spray pipe 86 and a piston 87, the sealing frame 81 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the storage cylinder 5, a cavity is formed in the sealing frame 81, a piston 87 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the cavity, the piston 87 is elastically connected with the cavity through a third elastic sheet, the movable rod 82 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the piston 87, the movable rod 82 is slidably sleeved on the sealing frame 81, the movable rod 82 is in contact with the stirring plate 72, the top of the sealing frame 81 is fixedly provided with a water spraying pipe 86, the bottom of the cavity is provided with a water inlet groove which is communicated with the storage barrel 5, the top of the cavity is provided with a water draining groove which is communicated with the water spraying pipe 86, the inner wall of the feeding frame 73 is rotatably provided with a baffle 85, the baffle 85 is elastically connected with the feeding frame 73 through a fourth elastic sheet, the inner wall of the feeding frame 73 is slidably provided with a push rod 84, the push rod 84 is contacted with the baffle 85, the top of the movable rod 82 is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod 83, the free end of the telescopic rod 83 is fixed with the push rod 84, one end of the push rod 84 close to the baffle 85 is elastically arranged, the push rod 84 is contacted with the baffle 85, the movable rod 82 is not influenced to move continuously, when solid pesticides enter the storage barrel 5 to be mixed, the mixing non-uniformity and the sinking condition can be generated, and the agglomerated pesticides can also block the conveying device 6, the rotation through the axis of rotation 71 can drive the stirring board 72 and stir the inside pesticide of storage section of thick bamboo 5, can avoid the pesticide to appear mixing inhomogeneous problem, the stirring board 72 rotates and can promote movable rod 82 and remove to the inside of sealing frame 81, movable rod 82 can drive piston 87 and remove, piston 87 can promote the inside liquid of cavity and follow spray pipe 86 blowout, spray pipe 86 spun liquid can clear up the inside of feeding frame 73, avoid having the pesticide to remain in the inside of feeding frame 73, baffle 85 can seal the inside of feeding frame 73 when spray pipe 86 spouts liquid, avoid liquid to spout from the top of feeding frame 73, avoid causing danger to surrounding staff.
The storage cylinder 5 is provided with a blocking device, the blocking device comprises an arc sleeve plate 91, an arc plate 92, a connecting rod 93, a fixed rod 94, an arc block 95, an elastic telescopic block 96 and a locking plate 97, the arc sleeve plate 91 is fixedly arranged on the storage cylinder 5, the arc plate 92 is sleeved on the top of the arc sleeve plate 91 in a sliding way, a spring is arranged on the arc plate 92 and the arc sleeve plate 91, the locking plate 97 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the arc plate 92, a notch is arranged on the top of the arc sleeve plate 91, the locking plate 97 can move in the notch, the locking plate 97 can not influence the arc plate 92 to move, the top of the base 1 is slidably provided with the connecting rod 93, the connecting rod 93 is elastically connected with the connecting plate 36 through a fifth elastic sheet, the arc block 95 is fixedly arranged on one surface of the connecting rod 93 close to the tooth block 34, the fixed rod 94 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod 93 far away from the arc block 95, the top of the fixed rod 94 is fixedly provided with an elastic telescopic block 96, the surface of the connecting rod 93 is fixedly provided with an elastic air bag 101, the elastic air bag 101 is in contact with the storage cylinder 5, the inside of the arc plate 92 is hollow, the arc plate 92 is communicated with the elastic air bag 101 through a telescopic pipe 102, the surface of the arc plate 92 is fixedly provided with an air injection frame 103, the direction of the air injection frame 103 faces the spraying opening 33, when the annular plate 31 rotates to spray pesticides, the tooth block 34 can push the arc block 95 and the connecting rod 93 to move, the connecting rod 93 can drive the fixed rod 94 and the elastic telescopic block 96 to move, the elastic telescopic block 96 can release the limit of the arc plate 92, the arc plate 92 can move upwards to play a blocking role, the risk of splashing on a worker is avoided, the connecting rod 93 can be pushed continuously to move when the tooth block 34 moves, the connecting rod 93 can squeeze the elastic air bag 101, the air inside the elastic air bag 101 is extruded and then is sprayed out from the air spraying frame 103 on the arc plate 92, and the sprayed air from the air spraying frame 103 can blow the splashed pesticide to move towards the direction of plants, so that the pesticide can be further prevented from splashing towards the direction of workers.
When the device works (or is used), when water is added into the storage cylinder 5 and solid pesticides are added into the feeding frame 73, the pesticides enter the storage cylinder 5 through the feeding frame 73, the motor drives the rotating shaft 71 to rotate, the rotating shaft 71 rotates to drive the stirring plate 72 to rotate, the stirring plate 72 rotates to stir the pesticides in the storage cylinder 5, the stirring plate 72 rotates to be contacted with the movable rod 82, the movable rod 82 is pushed to move towards the inside of the sealing frame 81 by the stirring plate 72, the movable rod 82 moves to drive the push rod 84 to move by the transmission of the telescopic rod 83, the baffle 85 is pushed to rotate by the movement of the push rod 84, the inside of the feeding frame 73 is sealed by the rotation of the baffle 85, the piston 87 is driven to move by the movement of the movable rod 82, and the water inlet groove is sealed first by the movement of the piston 87, when the piston 87 is made to move continuously, liquid in the cavity inside the sealing frame 81 can be extruded, the liquid in the cavity is ejected from the water spraying pipe 86 through the water draining groove, the liquid ejected from the water spraying pipe 86 can clean pesticide remained inside the feeding frame 73, the base 1 and the supporting plate 2 are pushed to move, the branches of plants enter the grooves of the supporting plate 2, the conveying device 6 is started, the conveying device 6 can convey the pesticide inside the storage cylinder 5 to the annular plate 31 and the supporting rod 32 to eject from the spraying opening 33, the driving device is started, the driving device can drive the gear 35 to rotate, the gear 35 can drive the annular plate 31 to slide on the supporting plate 2 due to the meshing of the gear 35 and the tooth block 34, the annular plate 31 rotates around the plants, the supporting rod 32 and the spraying opening 33 can be driven to rotate when the annular plate 31 rotates, the spraying opening 33 rotates and can spray pesticides to each position of the plant, the sliding rod 43 can be driven to move when the supporting rod 32 moves, the sliding rod 43 can be contacted with the convex block 42, the convex block 42 can push the sliding rod 43 to move, the pushing block 44 can push the spraying opening 33 to rotate when the sliding rod 43 moves, the spraying opening 33 rotates and can increase the spraying range, when the gear 35 drives the tooth block 34 to move, the tooth block 34 can push the arc block 95 to move, the arc block 95 moves and can drive the connecting rod 93 and the fixing rod 94 to move, the fixing rod 94 moves and can drive the elastic expansion block 96 to move, the elastic expansion block 96 moves and can be separated from the locking plate 97, the limit to the locking plate 97 and the arc plate 92 can be removed, the arc plate 92 moves upwards under the action of the spring, the action of the arc plate 92 can play a role of blocking, pesticide is prevented from splashing to the position of pushing the base 1, the worker plays a role of protecting, the gear 35 rotates and can not drive the tooth block 34 to move, the arc block 95 is enabled to intermittently push the arc block 95 to move, and accordingly the connecting rod 93 can push the connecting rod 93 and the air bag 103 to move to the inside of the air bag 101, and the air bag 101 can be extruded from the air bag 101 can be ejected to the inside of the air bag 101.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.