CN115450538A - Glass window capable of automatically blocking light - Google Patents

Glass window capable of automatically blocking light Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115450538A
CN115450538A CN202211205762.6A CN202211205762A CN115450538A CN 115450538 A CN115450538 A CN 115450538A CN 202211205762 A CN202211205762 A CN 202211205762A CN 115450538 A CN115450538 A CN 115450538A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
window frame
screwing
piston
double
cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202211205762.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高玉敏
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202211205762.6A priority Critical patent/CN115450538A/en
Publication of CN115450538A publication Critical patent/CN115450538A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/677Evacuating or filling the gap between the panes ; Equilibration of inside and outside pressure; Preventing condensation in the gap between the panes; Cleaning the gap between the panes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L1/00Cleaning windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/67Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • E06B3/6707Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased acoustical insulation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S10/00PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
    • H02S10/20Systems characterised by their energy storage means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A glass window capable of automatically blocking light comprises a window frame, a shielding assembly and a resetting assembly are respectively arranged in the window frame, the shielding assembly and the resetting assembly are both communicated with a cavity arranged between double-layer glass, the shielding assembly comprises a gas spring, the movable end of the gas spring slides in a sealing mode on the inner side of the head end of a liquid storage pipe, the tail end of the liquid storage pipe extends into the cavity of the double-layer glass, and non-transparent liquid is stored in the liquid storage pipe; the reset assembly comprises a bidirectional piston cylinder, the middle part of the bidirectional piston cylinder is provided with an air guide pipe communicated to the inside of the double-layer glass cavity, the gear is rotationally connected with the window frame through a bearing, the axial end part of the gear is provided with an inner hexagonal screwing groove, and the screwing assembly penetrates through the window frame and is connected with the screwing groove through the head end; two sides of the bidirectional piston cylinder are respectively provided with a first piston and a second piston, a first connecting column and a second connecting column are arranged in the window frame, the tail end of the first piston is fixedly connected with the first connecting column through a second tension spring, and the tail end of the second piston is fixedly connected with the second connecting column through the first tension spring.

Description

Glass window capable of automatically blocking light
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of decoration, in particular to a glass window capable of automatically blocking light.
Background
The window is a necessary lighting and light-transmitting component of houses, offices and factories, and has a great effect. But when people have a rest or need to move in a dark environment, the curtain needs to be installed for realizing the rest. However, most of the existing curtains are provided with sliding rails, so that the occupied space is large; and is messy and needs to be cleaned frequently. At present, the existing colored glass with the shading function usually uses laminated glass, although the laminated glass does not occupy extra space and does not need to be cleaned before the existing color-changeable shading is added with an optical filter or a transparent screen is used for electric adjustment, the function of a curtain can not be completed under the condition of not using electricity. Researchers also propose to realize the function of the electronic curtain, but the function of the curtain is not available when the electricity is not available, and the implementation is very inconvenient. Meanwhile, the installation of the curtain needs additional purchase and installation by damaging the wall, which is time-consuming and economical.
Therefore, the invention provides the glass window which does not use electricity, can automatically block light to replace a curtain and is more convenient and economical to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a glass window which saves space and resources and can automatically block light aiming at the defects and inconvenience of the existing window and curtain.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a glass window capable of automatically blocking light comprises a window frame, double-layer glass, a shielding assembly and a resetting assembly;
the window frame is provided with double-layer glass, a cavity is arranged between the double-layer glass, the shielding assembly and the reset assembly are respectively arranged inside the window frame, and the shielding assembly and the reset assembly are both communicated with the cavity arranged between the double-layer glass;
the shielding assembly comprises a gas spring, a liquid storage pipe and non-transparent liquid, the gas spring is arranged in the window frame, an adjustable wrench of the gas spring extends out of the window frame, the movable end of the gas spring slides in the inner side of the head end of the liquid storage pipe in a sealing mode, the tail end of the liquid storage pipe extends into the cavity of the double-layer glass, and the non-transparent liquid is stored in the liquid storage pipe;
the reset assembly comprises an air guide pipe, a bidirectional piston cylinder, a first piston, a second piston, a first tension spring, a second tension spring, a chain, a gear and a screwing assembly;
the bidirectional piston cylinder is of a hollow structure with the left side and the right side penetrating through, the middle part of the bidirectional piston cylinder is provided with an air guide pipe communicated to the inside of the double-layer glass cavity, the gear is rotatably connected with the window frame through a bearing, the axial end part of the gear is provided with a hexagon socket screwing groove, and the screwing component penetrates through the window frame and is connected with the screwing groove through the head end; a first piston and a second piston are respectively arranged on two sides of the bidirectional piston cylinder, a first connecting column and a second connecting column are arranged in the window frame, the tail end of the first piston is fixedly connected with the first connecting column through a second tension spring, and the tail end of the second piston is fixedly connected with the second connecting column through the first tension spring.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention innovatively adopts the shielding component and the reset component to extrude the non-transparent liquid to shield light in a reciprocating manner, adopts a new idea to solve the problem of shielding illumination by adopting a sliding window curtain mode in the prior art, has simple structure and convenient use, adopts purely mechanical control, has no dependence on external electric power and energy, and does not need to damage a wall body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a rear view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a shutter assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the screw assembly.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the acoustical panel placed within the hollow bamboo-like support structure.
FIG. 8 is a side view of an acoustic panel disposed inside a hollow bamboo-like support structure.
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of an acoustic baffle.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, a glass window capable of automatically blocking light includes a window frame 1, a double-layer glass 2, a shielding assembly 3 and a reset assembly 4;
the window frame 1 is provided with double-layer glass 2, a cavity is arranged between the double-layer glass 2, the shielding component 3 and the reset component 4 are respectively arranged inside the window frame 1, and the shielding component 3 and the reset component 4 are both communicated with the cavity arranged between the double-layer glass 2;
the shielding assembly 3 comprises a gas spring 30, a liquid storage pipe 31 and non-transparent liquid, the gas spring 30 is arranged inside the window frame 1, an adjustable wrench 300 of the gas spring 30 extends out of the window frame 1, the movable end of the gas spring 30 slides inside the head end of the liquid storage pipe 31 in a sealing manner, the tail end of the liquid storage pipe 31 extends into the cavity of the double-layer glass 2, and the non-transparent liquid is stored inside the liquid storage pipe 31;
the reset assembly 4 comprises an air duct 40, a bidirectional piston cylinder 41, a first piston 42, a second piston 43, a first tension spring 44, a second tension spring 45, a chain 46, a gear 47 and a screwing assembly 48;
the bidirectional piston cylinder 41 is of a hollow structure with the left side and the right side penetrating, the middle part of the bidirectional piston cylinder 41 is provided with an air guide pipe 40 communicated to the inside of the cavity of the double-layer glass 2, the gear 47 is rotatably connected with the window frame 1 through a bearing, the axial end part of the gear 47 is provided with an inner hexagonal screwing groove, and the screwing component 48 penetrates through the window frame 1 and is connected with the screwing groove through the head end; a first piston 42 and a second piston 43 are respectively arranged on two sides of the bidirectional piston cylinder 41, a first connecting column 410 and a second connecting column 411 are arranged in the window frame 1, the tail end of the first piston 42 is fixedly connected with the first connecting column 410 through a second tension spring 45, and the tail end of the second piston 43 is fixedly connected with the second connecting column 411 through a first tension spring 44.
More specifically, the screwing assembly 48 includes a screwing part 480, a screwing rod 481, a first spring 482 and a limiting protrusion 483, the window frame 1 is provided with a limiting slot, the screwing part 480 is limited inside the limiting slot by the limiting protrusion 483, the head end of the screwing part 480 is provided with the screwing rod 481 capable of being inserted into the screwing slot, the first spring 482 is arranged between the inner side of the screwing part 480 and the gear 47, when the first spring 482 does not work, the screwing rod 481 can be separated from the screwing slot, and when the screwing part 480 is pressed down, the first spring 482 is compressed, and the screwing rod 481 can be inserted into the screwing slot.
Furthermore, the window frame 1 is internally and annularly provided with the bamboo-like hollow supporting structure 5, and the bamboo-like hollow supporting structure 5 meets the requirements of light weight and strength increase.
Furthermore, the bamboo-like hollow support structure 5 is obliquely provided with sound insulation boards 6, and the included angle B between the sound insulation boards 6 and the hollow support structure 5 is 30-60 degrees.
Furthermore, a solar cell panel 7 is arranged on the outer side of the window frame 1, a temperature and humidity sensor 8 is arranged on the inner side of the window frame 1, the temperature and humidity sensor 8 is electrically connected with the solar cell panel 7, and a storage battery is arranged on the solar cell panel 7.
Furthermore, the bamboo-like hollow support structure further comprises a wedge-shaped fixing block 80, and the liquid storage pipe 31 is fixedly connected with the bamboo-like hollow support structure 5 through the wedge-shaped fixing block 80.
Furthermore, still include clearance board 90, clearance board 90 sliding connection in 2 cavitys of double glazing, clearance board 90 lower extreme links firmly balancing weight 91.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows:
when the window needs to be sheltered from:
firstly, the adjustable wrench 300 is pulled off, the adjustable wrench 300 controls the movable end of the air spring 30 to extend out along the interior of the liquid storage tube 31, the non-transparent liquid stored in the liquid storage tube 31 can enter the interior of the cavity of the double-layer glass 2 along the liquid storage tube 31 due to the extrusion of the air spring 30, and further the cleaning plate 90 and the counterweight block 91 are pushed to move from the lower end to the upper end of the cavity of the double-layer glass 2, in the moving process, because the pressure in the cavity of the double-layer glass 2 is increased, the original air in the cavity of the double-layer glass 2 can enter the interior of the double-layer glass 2 through the air guide tube 40, the second piston 43 can move to the right side due to the extrusion of the original air in the cavity of the double-layer glass 2 and the pulling force of the first tension spring 44, the second piston 43 can pull the first piston 42 to the left side by the chain 46 while moving to the right side, the pulling force of the first piston 42 needs to overcome the pulling force of the second tension spring 45 while moving to the left side, that the extrusion force of the original air in the cavity of the double-layer glass 2 + the first tension spring 44 is greater than the pulling force of the second tension spring 45, so that the air spring 43 and the piston 30 can completely fills the cavity of the air spring 31, when the piston 31 and the liquid in the cavity of the double-layer glass 2, and the piston 31, and the piston 31, when the piston is completely filled in the piston 31, and the piston is filled in the cavity of the double-layer glass 2;
when the window needs to be reset to a transparent state:
firstly, the monkey wrench 300 is pulled off, the screw assembly 48 is pressed, the screw assembly 48 is rotated, the gear 47 drives the chain 46 to rotate counterclockwise, the chain 46 drives the second piston 43 to move leftward, meanwhile, the first piston 42 moves rightward due to the pulling force of the second tension spring 45, at this time, the gas in the bidirectional piston cylinder 41 is squeezed by the first piston 42 and the second piston 43 and moves to the inside of the cavity of the double-glazing glass 2 along the gas guide tube 40, as the gas in the bidirectional piston cylinder 41 enters the inside of the cavity of the double-glazing glass 2, the gas in the cavity of the double-glazing glass 2 squeezes the non-transparent liquid stored in the cavity of the double-glazing glass 2 to return to the inside of the liquid storage tube 31, the gas spring 30 is squeezed by the increase of the pressure in the liquid storage tube 31, the monkey wrench 300 is loosened and the screw assembly 48 is stopped to rotate when the non-transparent liquid in the cavity of the double-glazing glass 2 returns to the inside of the liquid storage tube 31, and the window returns to a transparent state.
The effect of cleaning plate 90 that needs to explain is when non-transparent liquid descends in double glazing 2 cavity, scrapes off non-transparent liquid bubble or liquid drop that probably adheres to on double glazing 2 inner wall, and balancing weight 91 is used for increasing cleaning plate 90's weight, is convenient for fall.
The inner side of the window frame 1 is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor 8 for displaying indoor temperature and humidity.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a glass window that can be automatically in light, includes window frame (1) and double glazing (2), installs double glazing (2) on window frame (1), is equipped with cavity, its characterized in that between double glazing (2): the device also comprises a shielding component (3) and a resetting component (4);
the shielding component (3) and the reset component (4) are respectively arranged in the window frame (1), and the shielding component (3) and the reset component (4) are both communicated with a cavity arranged between the double-layer glass (2);
the shielding assembly (3) comprises a gas spring (30), a liquid storage pipe (31) and non-transparent liquid, the gas spring (30) is arranged inside the window frame (1), a movable wrench (300) of the gas spring (30) extends out of the window frame (1), the movable end of the gas spring (30) slides inside the head end of the liquid storage pipe (31) in a sealing mode, the tail end of the liquid storage pipe (31) extends into the cavity of the double-layer glass (2), and the non-transparent liquid is stored inside the liquid storage pipe (31);
the reset assembly (4) comprises an air duct (40), a bidirectional piston cylinder (41), a first piston (42), a second piston (43), a first tension spring (44), a second tension spring (45), a chain (46), a gear (47) and a screwing assembly (48);
the bidirectional piston cylinder (41) is of a hollow structure with the left side and the right side penetrating through, the middle part of the bidirectional piston cylinder (41) is provided with an air duct (40) communicated to the inside of the cavity of the double-layer glass (2), the gear (47) is rotatably connected with the window frame (1) through a bearing, the axial end part of the gear (47) is provided with an inner hexagonal screwing groove, and the screwing component (48) penetrates through the window frame (1) and is connected with the screwing groove through the head end; two sides of the bidirectional piston cylinder (41) are respectively provided with a first piston (42) and a second piston (43), a first connecting column (410) and a second connecting column (411) are arranged in the window frame (1), the tail end of the first piston (42) is fixedly connected with the first connecting column (410) through a second tension spring (45), and the tail end of the second piston (43) is fixedly connected with the second connecting column (411) through a first tension spring (44).
2. A self-lit glazing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the screwing assembly (48) comprises a screwing part (480), a screwing rod (481), a first spring (482) and a limiting protrusion (483), a limiting clamping groove is formed in the window frame (1), the screwing part (480) is limited in the limiting clamping groove through the limiting protrusion (483), the head end of the screwing part (480) is provided with the screwing rod (481) capable of being inserted into the screwing groove, the first spring (482) is arranged between the inner side of the screwing part (480) and the gear (47), the screwing rod (481) can be separated from the screwing groove when the first spring (482) does not work, and the screwing rod (481) can be inserted into the screwing groove by compressing the first spring (482) after the screwing part (480) is pressed down.
3. A self-lit glazing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a hollow supporting structure (5) imitating bamboo is annularly distributed in the window frame (1).
4. A self-blocking glazing as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bamboo-like hollow support structure (5) is internally provided with sound insulation boards (6) in an inclined manner, and an included angle B between each sound insulation board (6) and the hollow support structure (5) is 30-60 degrees.
5. A self-blocking glazing as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bamboo-like hollow support structure further comprises a wedge-shaped fixing block (80), and the liquid storage pipe (31) is fixedly connected with the bamboo-like hollow support structure (5) through the wedge-shaped fixing block (80).
6. A self-blocking glazing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include cleaning plate (90), cleaning plate (90) sliding connection in double glazing (2) cavity, cleaning plate (90) lower extreme has linked firmly balancing weight (91).
7. A self-blocking glazing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the solar energy window is characterized in that a solar cell panel (7) is arranged on the outer side of the window frame (1), a temperature and humidity sensor (8) is arranged on the inner side of the window frame (1), the temperature and humidity sensor (8) is electrically connected with the solar cell panel (7), and a storage battery is arranged on the solar cell panel (7).
CN202211205762.6A 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Glass window capable of automatically blocking light Withdrawn CN115450538A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211205762.6A CN115450538A (en) 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Glass window capable of automatically blocking light

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211205762.6A CN115450538A (en) 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Glass window capable of automatically blocking light

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115450538A true CN115450538A (en) 2022-12-09

Family

ID=84308905

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211205762.6A Withdrawn CN115450538A (en) 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Glass window capable of automatically blocking light

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115450538A (en)

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Application publication date: 20221209