CN115447256A

CN115447256A - Composite external wall insulation rock wool processing equipment for board

Info

Publication number: CN115447256A
Application number: CN202211139190.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶知猛; 甘云平
Original assignee: Ma'anshan Sulin Thermal Insulation Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Ma'anshan Sulin Thermal Insulation Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-19
Filing date: 2022-09-19
Publication date: 2022-12-09
Anticipated expiration: 2042-09-19
Also published as: CN115447256B

Abstract

The invention discloses processing equipment for a composite external wall insulation rock wool board, relates to the technical field of rock wool board production, and comprises a rack, a conveying belt, a feeding frame and a slotting press-fitting mechanism. According to the invention, the slotting press-mounting mechanism is arranged on the rack, galling at the bottom of the dovetail groove and the heat-insulation fiber sheet are subjected to penetration and cohesion in the press-mounting process, the internal penetration amount of double-sided fibrils of a polyurethane adhesive layer is reduced, and the expected effect of heat insulation of the outer wall can be achieved in a light and thin state; through the infiltration cohesion of the dovetail assembled of heat preservation fibre piece and rock wool base plate, and the polyurethane glue film of coating can permeate completely and be drawn thinly and adhere to in the heat preservation fibre piece on non-dovetail surface flexibly on the inoxidizing coating, form the mixed glue film and with the direct adhesion in the non-dovetail surface of rock wool base plate of inside, compound outer wall heat preservation rock wool board is transversely pasted dress when the building outer wall is used, make and use the longer time after, the condition of dislocation also can not appear in the heat preservation fibre piece, avoid appearing the heat preservation effect that the space influences the building outer wall between the layer.

Description

Composite external wall insulation rock wool processing equipment for board

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rock wool board production, in particular to processing equipment for a composite external wall heat-preservation rock wool board.

Background

The inorganic fiber board is formed by taking basalt as a main raw material and performing high-temperature melting processing, has the characteristics of small heat conductivity coefficient, heat absorption and non-combustion, and the existing composite external wall heat-insulation rock wool board is usually adhered with a polyurethane adhesive layer on the surface of a rock wool substrate in the processing process, the adhesive layer adheres fibrils of heat-insulation fiber sheets on two sides, and finally the preparation and processing of the composite rock wool board are completed by adhering the polyurethane adhesive layer and compacting an outer protection plate.

However, in the long-term use process of the prior art, certain disadvantages are found to exist: 1. in the processing process of the existing composite external wall heat-insulation rock wool board, a polyurethane adhesive layer penetrates deeply into double-sided fibril of a heat-insulation fiber sheet layer, so that the expected effect of external wall heat insulation can be achieved by increasing the thickness of a product, but the weight of the product is correspondingly increased, and the product is only suitable for low and short building external walls, so that the application scene on the building external walls is limited; 2. the composite external wall insulation rock wool board layer is connected only through the adhesion of polyurethane glue film for the composite external wall insulation rock wool board is after using for a long time, on being on a parallel with the direction of building outer wall face, the condition that the heat preservation fibre piece has slight dislocation, and the heat preservation effect of building outer wall is difficult to guarantee in the space between the layer of appearance.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide processing equipment for a composite external wall heat-insulation rock wool board, which aims to overcome the defects in the prior art.

The utility model provides a composite external wall insulation rock wool processing equipment for board, includes frame, conveyer belt, goes up work or material rest and fluting pressure equipment mechanism, the guide roll that two symmetries set up is installed to one side of frame, the conveyer belt is installed in the frame to be used for carrying the rock wool base plate, it installs in the opposite side of frame to go up the work or material rest to be used for carrying the heat preservation fibre piece, fluting pressure equipment mechanism installs in the frame to be used for seting up the dovetail of equipartition symmetry to the rock wool base plate to and accomplish the adhesion of heat preservation fibre piece at rock wool base plate surface.

Preferably, fluting pressure equipment mechanism includes driving motor, necking tool and compacting plate, driving motor passes through the mounting bracket and installs in the frame, and notched gear is installed to driving motor's output, and slidable mounting has the direction square frame on the mounting bracket, the necking tool has a plurality of and all is provided with vibrating motor, a plurality of the necking tool is respectively through the knife rest equipartition in one side of direction square frame, and the rack that meshes with notched gear is installed to the lower extreme of direction square frame, and the upper end fixedly connected with slide bar of direction square frame, the slide bar slides and sets up on the mounting bracket, overlaps between tip and mounting bracket on the slide bar to be equipped with the spring, and another side of direction square frame articulates there is the connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod articulates there is down the splenium, the compacting plate slides through the guide bar of two symmetry settings and sets up on the mounting bracket, the lower extreme fixed connection of splenium is on the compacting plate down.

Preferably, compound outer wall heat preservation rock wool board includes rock wool base plate, heat preservation fibre piece, mixes glue film and inoxidizing coating, the dovetail has all been seted up to the both sides of rock wool base plate, the dovetail is arranged in to the heat preservation fibre piece and mixes in the glue film, and the outmost end is arranged in to the inoxidizing coating.

Preferably, the slotting tool is dovetail-shaped, the lower surface of the slotting tool is subjected to sanding treatment, and an arc-shaped material guide plate is fixedly arranged at the joint of the slotting tool and the tool rest in the slotting direction of the slotting tool.

Preferably, the teeth on the notch gear are symmetrically distributed, and after the teeth on the notch gear are separated from the teeth on the rack, the teeth on the notch gear and the teeth on the rack are disengaged.

Preferably, when the teeth on the notch gear are separated from the teeth on the rack, the compaction plate located above moves downwards to the lowest point.

Preferably, the projection of the upper end edge line of the slotting cutter in the vertical direction and the projection of the upper end edge line of the compacting plate in the vertical direction are kept collinear.

The invention has the advantages that:

the slotting press-mounting mechanism is arranged on the rack, the output end of the driving motor drives the notched gear to perform reciprocating rotation within a half-cycle range, the upper guide square frame is driven by the rack to slide on the mounting rack, the slotting cutter is driven by the plurality of cutter holders to cut the dovetail groove on the rock wool substrate, after the notched gear is disengaged from the rack, the lower surface of the slotted cutter subjected to sanding treatment is subjected to galling on the bottom of the split dovetail groove, the galling is matched with the advancing of the next reciprocating guide square frame and can drive the lower pressing part to move downwards by the connecting rod, the plurality of compacting plates can press the heat-insulation fiber pieces into the dovetail groove of the rock wool substrate under the guide of the guide rod, and the galling on the bottom of the dovetail groove and the heat-insulation fiber pieces are subjected to seepage cohesion in the press-mounting process, so that the seepage amount in double-sided fibrils of the polyurethane adhesive layer is reduced, and the expected effect of heat insulation of the outer wall can be achieved in a light and thin state;

through the infiltration cohesion of the dovetail assembled of heat preservation fibre piece and rock wool base plate, and the polyurethane glue film of coating can permeate completely and be drawn thinly and adhere to in the heat preservation fibre piece on non-dovetail surface flexibly on the inoxidizing coating, form the mixed glue film and with the direct adhesion in the non-dovetail surface of rock wool base plate of inside, compound outer wall heat preservation rock wool board is transversely pasted dress when the building outer wall is used, make and use the longer time after, the condition of dislocation also can not appear in the heat preservation fibre piece, avoid appearing the heat preservation effect that the space influences the building outer wall between the layer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the slotting press-fitting mechanism in the invention.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a part of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the assembly of the mounting bracket and the compacting plate according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a product structure diagram of the composite external wall insulation rock wool board of the present invention.

Wherein, 1-a frame; 2-conveying belt, 3-slotting press-fitting mechanism, 4-loading frame, 5-guide roller, 6-rock wool substrate, 7-heat preservation fiber sheet, 8-glue mixing layer, 9-protective layer, 61-dovetail groove, 301-driving motor, 302-slotting cutter, 303-compacting plate, 304-mounting frame, 305-tool rest, 306-notch gear, 307-guide frame, 308-rack, 309-sliding rod, 310-spring, 311-connecting rod, 312-pressing part, 313-guide rod and 314-vibrating motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a composite exterior wall insulation rock wool board processing equipment comprises a rack 1, a conveying belt 2, an upper rack 4 and a grooving press-fitting mechanism 3, wherein two guide rollers 5 which are symmetrically arranged are installed on one side of the rack 1, the conveying belt 2 is installed on the rack 1 and used for conveying a rock wool substrate 6, the upper rack 4 is installed on the other side of the rack 1 and used for conveying insulation fiber pieces 7, the grooving press-fitting mechanism 3 is installed on the rack 1 and used for arranging uniformly distributed symmetrical dovetail grooves 61 on the rock wool substrate 6 and completing the adhesion of the insulation fiber pieces 7 on the surface of the rock wool substrate 6.

In this embodiment, the slotting press-fitting mechanism 3 includes a driving motor 301, a slotting cutter 302 and a compacting plate 303, the driving motor 301 is installed on the frame 1 through an installation frame 304, a notch gear 306 is installed at an output end of the driving motor 301, a guide square frame 307 is installed on the installation frame 304 in a sliding manner, the slotting cutter 302 is provided with a plurality of vibration motors 314 and a plurality of vibration motors, the slotting cutter 302 is respectively uniformly distributed on one side of the guide square frame 307 through a cutter holder 305, a rack 308 meshed with the notch gear 306 is installed at a lower end of the guide square frame 307, a sliding rod 309 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the guide square frame 307, the sliding rod 309 is slidably arranged on the installation frame 304, a spring 310 is sleeved between an end portion of the sliding rod 309 and the installation frame 304, a connecting rod 311 is hinged to the other end of the guide square frame 307, a lower pressing portion 312 is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod 311, the compacting plate 303 is slidably arranged on the installation frame 304 through two guide rods 313 symmetrically arranged, and the lower end of the lower pressing portion 312 is fixedly connected to the compacting plate 303.

Here, the driving motor 301 is a servo motor.

It should be noted that the composite external wall insulation rock wool board comprises a rock wool substrate 6, insulation fiber sheets 7, a mixed glue layer 8 and a protective layer 9, wherein dovetail grooves 61 are formed in two sides of the rock wool substrate 6, the insulation fiber sheets 7 are arranged in the dovetail grooves 61 and the mixed glue layer 8, and the protective layer 9 is arranged at the outermost end.

In this embodiment, the slotting tool 302 is in a dovetail shape, the lower surface of the slotting tool is frosted, and an arc-shaped material guiding plate is fixedly arranged at the connection part of the slotting tool 302 and the tool rest 305 in the slotting direction.

In this embodiment, the teeth on the notch gear 306 are symmetrically distributed, and after the teeth on the notch gear 306 are separated from the teeth on the rack 308, they are disengaged, and when the teeth on the notch gear 306 are separated from the teeth on the rack 308, the compaction plate 303 located above moves downwards to the lowest point.

In this embodiment, the projection of the upper end line of the slotter knife 302 in the vertical direction is kept collinear with the projection of the upper end line of the compacting plate 303 in the vertical direction.

The working process and principle are as follows: in the using process, firstly, a rock wool substrate 6 to be processed is placed on a conveying belt 2, the rock wool substrate 6 is conveyed to the slotting press-fitting mechanism 3 under the limiting guide of guide rollers 5 on two sides of a rack 1, meanwhile, a heat-insulation fiber sheet 7 is synchronously conveyed to the slotting press-fitting mechanism 3 from the other side of the rack 1 through a loading frame 4 through an automatic feeding machine connected externally, and then a driving motor 301 is started to enable an output end of the driving motor to drive a notch gear 306 to perform reciprocating rotation within a half-cycle range;

when the notched gear 306 rotates clockwise (as shown in fig. 2), the teeth on the notched gear 306 drive the guide frame 307 to slide on the mounting frame 304 through the rack 308 engaged with the teeth, and then drive the slotter 302 to cut the dovetail groove on the rock wool substrate 6 through the plurality of tool rests 305, meanwhile, the lower guide frame 307 slides in the opposite direction under the drive of the teeth on the other side of the notched gear 306, the surface friction resistance of the slotter 302 counteracts the slotting thrust, so as to ensure the uniform transportation of the rock wool substrate 6 on the conveyor belt 2, when the teeth on the notched gear 306 are separated from the teeth on the rack 308, the teeth are disengaged, under the action of the self elasticity of the spring 310, the guide frame 307 is pushed to reset, the vibrating motor 314 is started in the process of springback reset, the lower surface ground by the slotter 302 performs hair-drawing on the bottom of the cut dovetail groove, the output end of the driving motor 301 is driven until the non-tooth-polished surface limit point position of the notched gear 306 is rotated, and the vibrating motor 314 is turned off;

then the driving motor 301 is started reversely to make the output end rotate counterclockwise (as shown in fig. 2 state), and through the reverse operation of the above process, the groove processing on the lower surface of the rock wool substrate 6 is completed, after the groove processing on the lower surface of the rock wool substrate 6 is completed, and in the process of entering the groove processing on the upper surface of the rock wool substrate 6, the rock wool substrate 6 is conveyed to the position right below the compacting plate 303, the guide frame 307 advances to drive the pressing part 312 to move downwards through the connecting rod 311, the plurality of compacting plates 303 can press the heat preservation fiber sheets 7 into the dovetail groove of the rock wool substrate 6 under the guide of the guide rod 313, and the napping at the bottom of the dovetail groove and the heat preservation fiber sheets 7 are in penetration and cohesion in the press-fitting process, while the non-penetration part on the heat preservation fiber sheets 7 is flexibly drawn and attached to the surface of the non-dovetail groove, and in the subsequent processing process, the polyurethane adhesive layer coated on the protective layer 9 can completely penetrate the heat preservation fiber sheets 7 which is flexibly drawn and attached to the surface of the non-dovetail groove, and forms the adhesive layer 8 and is directly adhered to the surface of the non-dovetail groove of the internal rock wool substrate 6.

Based on the above, according to the invention, the slotting press-fitting mechanism 3 is arranged on the rack 1, the output end of the driving motor 301 drives the notched gear 306 to perform reciprocating rotation within a half-cycle range, the rack 308 drives the upper guide frame 307 to slide on the mounting frame 304, then the plurality of tool rests 305 drive the slotting cutter 302 to cut the rock wool substrate 6 into the dovetail groove, after the notched gear 306 is disengaged from the rack 308, the frosted lower surface of the slotting cutter 302 performs galling on the bottom of the split dovetail groove, the lower compacting plate 303 drives the lower compacting part 312 to descend through the connecting rod 311 in cooperation with the advance of the next reciprocating guide frame 307, the plurality of compacting plates 303 can press the heat-insulating fiber sheet 7 into the dovetail groove of the rock wool substrate 6 under the guide of the guide rod 313, and the galling on the bottom of the dovetail groove and the heat-insulating fiber sheet 7 perform infiltration cohesion in the press-fitting process, so as to reduce the infiltration amount of the double-sided fibrils of the polyurethane adhesive layer, and the light thin state can achieve the expected effect of heat insulation of the outer wall;

through the infiltration cohesion of the dovetail assembled of heat preservation fibre piece 7 and rock wool base plate 6, and the polyurethane glue film of coating can permeate completely and be drawn thinly and adhere to in the heat preservation fibre piece 7 on non-dovetail surface by pliability on inoxidizing coating 9, form mixed glue film 8 and with the direct adhesion in the non-dovetail surface of rock wool base plate 6 of inside, compound outer wall heat preservation rock wool board is transversely pasted dress when the building outer wall is used, make and use the longer time after, the condition of dislocation also can not appear in the heat preservation fibre piece, avoid appearing the heat preservation effect that the interlayer space influences the building outer wall.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The embodiments disclosed above are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. All changes which come within the scope of or are equivalent to the scope of the invention are intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a compound external wall insulation rock wool processing equipment for board, its characterized in that includes frame (1), conveyer belt (2), goes up work or material rest (4) and fluting pressure equipment mechanism (3), guide roll (5) that two symmetries set up are installed to one side of frame (1), install on frame (1) conveyer belt (2) to be used for carrying rock wool base plate (6), go up work or material rest (4) and install the opposite side in frame (1) for carry heat preservation fibre piece (7), fluting pressure equipment mechanism (3) are installed on frame (1) to be used for seting up dovetail (61) that the equipartition was symmetrical to rock wool base plate (6) to and accomplish heat preservation fibre piece (7) and at rock wool base plate (6) surperficial adhesion.

2. The processing equipment for the composite external wall insulation rock wool board of claim 1, characterized in that: slotting press-fit mechanism (3) are including driving motor (301), slotting cutter (302) and compacting plate (303), driving motor (301) are installed on frame (1) through mounting bracket (304), and notched gear (306) are installed to the output of driving motor (301), and slidable mounting has direction square frame (307) on mounting bracket (304), slotting cutter (302) have a plurality of and all are provided with vibrating motor (314), a plurality of slotting cutter (302) are respectively through knife rest (305) equipartition in the one side of direction square frame (307), and rack (308) that mesh with notched gear (306) are installed to the lower extreme of direction square frame (307), and the upper end fixedly connected with slide bar (309) of direction square frame (307), slide bar (309) slide and set up on mounting bracket (304), on slide bar (309) between tip and mounting bracket (304), another side of direction square frame (307) articulates there is connecting rod (311), the other end of connecting rod (311) articulates there is splenium (312) down, compacting plate (303) sets up in guide bar (313) through two symmetry settings in the guide bar (313) that set up and slide and set up in the lower extreme (312) of fixing bracket (304), and the compacting plate (303) are equipped with connecting rod (312) lower extreme (312).

3. The processing equipment for the composite exterior wall heat-preservation rock wool board as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processing equipment comprises: composite exterior wall heat preservation rock wool board includes rock wool base plate (6), heat preservation fibre piece (7), mixes glue film (8) and inoxidizing coating (9), dovetail (61) have all been seted up to the both sides of rock wool base plate (6), dovetail (61) and mix glue film (8) are arranged in to heat preservation fibre piece (7), and outmost end is arranged in to inoxidizing coating (9).

4. The processing equipment for the composite external wall insulation rock wool board of claim 2, characterized in that: the slotting cutter (302) is in a dovetail shape, and the lower surface of the slotting cutter is subjected to sanding treatment.

5. The processing equipment for the composite exterior wall insulation rock wool board of claim 4, characterized in that: an arc-shaped material guide plate is fixedly arranged at the joint of the slotting cutter (302) and the cutter rest (305) in the slotting direction.

6. The processing equipment for the composite exterior wall insulation rock wool board of claim 4, characterized in that: the projection of the upper end side line of the slotting cutter (302) in the vertical direction is kept collinear with the projection of the upper end side line of the compacting plate (303) in the vertical direction.

7. The processing equipment for the composite exterior wall heat-preservation rock wool board as claimed in claim 2, wherein the processing equipment comprises: when the teeth on the notch gear (306) are separated from the teeth on the rack (308), the compaction plate (303) positioned above moves downwards to the lowest point.

8. The processing equipment for the composite exterior wall insulation rock wool board of claim 7, characterized in that: the teeth on the notch gear (306) are symmetrically distributed, and after the teeth on the notch gear (306) are separated from the teeth on the rack (308), the teeth on the notch gear and the rack are disengaged.