CN115445369A - Compound processing apparatus for exhaust-gas purification - Google Patents
Compound processing apparatus for exhaust-gas purification Download PDFInfo
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- CN115445369A CN115445369A CN202211305771.2A CN202211305771A CN115445369A CN 115445369 A CN115445369 A CN 115445369A CN 202211305771 A CN202211305771 A CN 202211305771A CN 115445369 A CN115445369 A CN 115445369A
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 100
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 33
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N Protium Chemical compound [1H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a composite type treatment device for waste gas purification, which comprises a filter box, a settling box and a purification box, wherein the filter box is communicated with the settling box through a first air outlet pipe, a second air outlet pipe and a third air outlet pipe, the settling box is communicated with the purification box through a fourth air outlet pipe, the filter box is provided with a plurality of filter screens and adsorption layers, an atomization nozzle is arranged in the purification box, and a purification liquid is arranged in the settling box. Through setting up rose box, settling tank and purifying box, harmful gas and dust in can effectual getting rid of waste gas, the treatment effect is better, and the processing speed is fast, effectively reduces the atmosphere pollution.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a composite treatment device for waste gas purification.
Background
The treatment of exhaust gas is also called exhaust gas purification. The waste gas treatment refers to the work of pretreating waste gas generated in industrial places and factory workshops before the waste gas is discharged to the outside so as to reach the national standard of the external discharge of the waste gas. With the continuous development of the industry, more and more factories can discharge a large amount of waste gas in the production process. These various mixed exhaust gases can cause serious environmental pollution if discharged directly into the atmosphere, and therefore, the resulting exhaust gases need to be treated before being discharged into the atmosphere.
The existing waste gas treatment equipment cannot effectively remove particulate matters and dust in the waste gas treatment process, has poor treatment effect and lower treatment efficiency, and cannot be directly discharged.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention provides a composite type exhaust gas purification treatment apparatus to solve the problems of the background art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention discloses a composite treatment device for waste gas purification, which comprises a filter box, a settling box and a purification box, wherein the filter box is in through connection with the settling box through a first air outlet pipe, a second air outlet pipe and a third air outlet pipe in sequence, the settling box is in through connection with the purification box through a fourth air outlet pipe, a plurality of filter screens and adsorption layers are arranged in the filter box, an atomization nozzle is arranged in the settling box, and a purification liquid is arranged in the purification box.
Preferably, rose box upper end through connection intake pipe, and still be equipped with first air pump in the intake pipe, first air pump is fixed to be set up in the rose box upper surface, the fixed first motor that is equipped with on the outer wall of rose box rear side, the fixed dwang that is equipped with on the front side output of first motor, the dwang extends forward into the rose box in, and dwang and rose box extended position rotate to be connected, dwang front end fixed connection turning block, the fixed connecting rod that is equipped with on the turning block, the other end of connecting rod articulates there is the slider, be equipped with the fixed plate in the rose box, logical groove has been seted up on the fixed plate, the dwang front end extends into logical inslot, and slider and logical groove left and right sides wall sliding connection, and fixed plate sliding connection is on rose box downside inner wall.
Preferably, fixed plate upper end fixed connection fixed block, the dysmorphism groove has been seted up on the fixed block, it is equipped with the dead lever to slide on the dysmorphism inslot wall, dead lever rear end fixed connection lifter, the lifter upwards passes stabilizing block and adsorbed layer in proper order, stabilizing block is fixed to be located on the rose box rear side inner wall, adsorbed layer and rose box inner wall fixed connection, and lifter and stabilizing block and adsorbed layer pass position sliding connection, the first filter screen of lifter upper end fixed connection, first filter screen and rose box inner wall sliding connection, the fixed block both ends are the fixed carriage release lever that is equipped with of symmetry respectively, and one side that the carriage release lever kept away from each other extends into the installation box in, and carriage release lever and installation box extended position sliding connection, one side that two installation boxes kept away from each other is fixed to be set up on the rose box left and right sides inner wall.
Preferably, the lateral wall embeds there is the second air pump on the installation box, second air pump through connection rose box and installation box, one side fixed connection catch bar that the carriage release lever kept away from each other, catch bar and installation box inner wall sliding connection, one side that two catch bars kept away from each other is fixed and is equipped with a plurality of deashing poles, the fixed catch bar that is equipped with in central point of one side that two catch bars kept away from each other, the one end that the catch bar kept away from each other link up the second filter screen, and catch bar and second filter screen through connection of position sliding connection, the second filter screen is fixed to be set up in the installation box, the one end fixed connection spring that the catch bar kept away from each other, the other end fixed connection installation box inner wall of spring.
Preferably, bilateral symmetry articulates about the catch bar has the pin, the other end of pin articulates there is the dog, set up the spout of longitudinal symmetry on the lateral wall that the install bin kept away from each other, the dog slides and sets up in the spout, a side that the spout is close to the install bin inner wall is equipped with the opening, the opening is used for gas outgoing, there are two first outlet ducts of through connection respectively on the left and right sides wall of rose box, first outlet duct and opening through connection, and the other end fixed connection second outlet duct of first outlet duct, the other end through connection third outlet duct of second outlet duct, the other end through connection settling box of third outlet duct.
Preferably, it is equipped with the third air pump to link up on the third outlet duct, the third air pump passes through stopper and settling cask left side wall fixed connection, settling cask right side fixed connection water tank, and settling cask right side wall has seted up with water tank left side wall and has link up the groove, link up the inslot and be equipped with the pipeline, be equipped with first water pump in the pipeline, water tank upper end through connection has first water pipe, and be equipped with the second water pump on the first water pipe, the fixed water tank upper surface of locating of second water pump, first water pipe extends into the settling cask, and first water pipe and settling cask extended position fixed connection, be equipped with a plurality of atomizer in the settling cask, and the first water pipe of atomizer through connection.
Preferably, through connection fourth outlet duct on the wall of settling tank right side, the other end intercommunication inlet box of fourth outlet duct, the fixed fourth air pump that is equipped with on the fourth outlet duct, the inlet box internal rotation is connected with the axis of rotation, and be equipped with the air flue in the axis of rotation, be equipped with a plurality of gas pockets in the inlet box, the gas pocket is seted up in the axis of rotation, and gas pocket and air flue through connection, the axis of rotation passes lateral wall and purifying box lateral wall under the inlet box in proper order downwards, and the axis of rotation passes the position rotation with inlet box and purifying box and is connected, the axis of rotation lower extreme rotates to be connected on purifying box downside inner wall, and the fixed air outlet rod that is equipped with two bilateral symmetry in the axis of rotation, the hole has been seted up to one side that the air outlet rod is close to each other, hole and air flue through connection, and be equipped with a plurality of ventholes on the air outlet rod.
Preferably, the axis of rotation upwards extends the inlet box, and the axis of rotation rotates with the inlet box extended position to be connected, on the downside output of axis of rotation upper end fixed connection second motor, second motor upper end fixed connection limiting plate, the limiting plate lower extreme is still fixed and is equipped with the drive case, and the drive case is located the second motor right side.
Preferably, be equipped with the slide in the drive case, slide week side and the sealed sliding connection of drive incasement wall, slide left end fixed connection actuating lever, the actuating lever extends the drive case left, and actuating lever and drive case extended position sliding connection, actuating lever left end fixed connection drive block, the fixed cam that is equipped with in the axis of rotation, the recess has been seted up on the cam, the drive block slides and sets up in the recess, a plurality of outlet pipes of through connection on the purifying box left side wall, the other end through connection second water pipe of outlet pipe, second water pipe through connection drive case, a plurality of inlet tubes of through connection on the purifying box right side wall, the other end through connection third water pipe of inlet tube, third water pipe through connection drive case.
Preferably, the outlet pipe is the same with inlet tube quantity, and outlet pipe and inlet tube left and right sides one-to-one, is equipped with first check valve in the outlet pipe, is equipped with the second check valve in the inlet tube, and the fixed a plurality of puddlers that are equipped with of bilateral symmetry in the axis of rotation, the puddler sets up in the purifying box, and the puddler is corresponding with the position of outlet pipe and inlet tube, and the puddler is located a gas pole top, and the purifying box upper surface link up and is equipped with the delivery pipe.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the general structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a planar view of a filter box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a plan view of the settling tank of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a plan view of the purification box of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at C of fig. 6.
In the figure: 1. a filter box; 2. a settling tank; 3. a purification box; 4. an air inlet pipe; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a first air pump; 7. a first outlet pipe; 8. a second air outlet pipe; 9. a third air outlet pipe; 10. a water tank; 11. a fourth air outlet pipe; 12. a first water pipe; 13. a third air pump; 14. a second water pump; 15. an atomizing spray head; 16. a pipeline; 17. a lifting rod; 18. a first filter screen; 19. installing a box; 20. a travel bar; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a fixed block; 23. a stabilization block; 24. a special-shaped groove; 25. a fixing rod; 26. a connecting rod; 27. rotating the block; 28. a through groove; 29. rotating the rod; 30. a slider; 31. a second air pump; 32. a second filter screen; 33. a chute; 34. a stop lever; 35. a spring; 36. an opening; 37. a stopper; 38. a push rod; 39. a soot cleaning rod; 40. a push plate; 41. a second water pipe; 42. a water outlet pipe; 43. a rotating shaft; 44. an air outlet rod; 45. an air passage; 46. a stirring rod; 47. a water inlet pipe; 48. a third water pipe; 49. a drive box; 50. a limiting plate; 51. a second motor; 52. a fourth air pump; 53. an air intake box; 54. a cam; 55. a slide plate; 56. a drive rod; 57. a drive block; 58. an adsorption layer; 59. and (4) air holes.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
In addition, the descriptions related to the first, the second, etc. in the present invention are only used for description purposes, do not particularly refer to an order or sequence, and do not limit the present invention, but only distinguish components or operations described in the same technical terms, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicate the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions and technical features between the various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of the capability of a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The embodiment of the invention provides a composite type treatment device for waste gas purification, which comprises a filter box 1, a settling box 2 and a purification box 3, wherein the filter box 1 is communicated with the settling box 2 through a first air outlet pipe 7, a second air outlet pipe 8 and a third air outlet pipe 9 in sequence, the settling box 2 is communicated with the purification box 3 through a fourth air outlet pipe 11, a plurality of filter screens and adsorption layers 58 are arranged in the filter box 1, an atomization nozzle 15 is arranged in the settling box 2, and a purification liquid is arranged in the purification box 3.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: introducing the compound waste gas into a filter box 1, after the compound waste gas is filtered and adsorbed by a filter screen and an adsorption layer 58, the waste gas enters a settling box 2 through a first air outlet pipe 7, a second air outlet pipe 8 and a third air outlet pipe 9, fine dust and the like are precipitated and fall down through water spray of an atomizing nozzle 15, then the waste gas enters a purifying box 3 through a fourth air outlet pipe 11, the waste gas is neutralized with a purifying liquid, and then the gas is discharged; by arranging the filter box 1, dust which can filter larger particles and odor, toxicity and various harmful gases in waste gas can be effectively filtered and adsorbed; set up settling tank 2, effectively make the tiny dust in the waste gas subside, through setting up purifying box 3, can make purifying liquid and waste gas carry out fine neutralization, make the harmful substance in the waste gas obtain purifying, effectively improved the treatment effect.
Example 2
On the basis of the above embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-4, the upper end of the filter box 1 is connected to the air inlet pipe 4 in a penetrating manner, and the air inlet pipe 4 is further provided with the first air pump 6, the first air pump 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the filter box 1, the outer wall of the rear side of the filter box 1 is fixedly provided with the first motor, the front output end of the first motor is fixedly provided with the rotating rod 29, the rotating rod 29 extends forwards into the filter box 1, the rotating rod 29 is rotatably connected with the extending position of the filter box 1, the front end of the rotating rod 29 is fixedly connected with the rotating block 27, the rotating block 27 is fixedly provided with the connecting rod 26, the other end of the connecting rod 26 is hinged with the sliding block 30, the filter box 1 is internally provided with the fixing plate 21, the fixing plate 21 is provided with the through groove 28, the front end of the rotating rod 29 extends into the through groove 28, the sliding block 30 is slidably connected with the left and right side walls of the through groove 28, and the fixing plate 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the filter box 1.
Wherein, preferably, fixed plate 21 upper end fixed connection fixed block 22, dysmorphism groove 24 has been seted up on the fixed block 22, it is equipped with dead lever 25 to slide on the dysmorphism groove 24 inner wall, dead lever 25 rear end fixed connection lifter 17, lifter 17 upwards passes stabilizing block 23 and adsorbed layer 58 in proper order, stabilizing block 23 is fixed to be located on the inner wall of rose box 1 rear side, adsorbed layer 58 and rose box 1 inner wall fixed connection, and lifter 17 passes position sliding connection with stabilizing block 23 and adsorbed layer 58, the first filter screen 18 of lifter 17 upper end fixed connection, first filter screen 18 and rose box 1 inner wall sliding connection, fixed block 22 both ends are the fixed movable rod 20 that is equipped with of symmetry respectively, and the one side that movable rod 20 kept away from each other extends into install bin 19 in, and movable rod 20 and install bin 19 extend position sliding connection, the one side that two install bins 19 kept away from each other is fixed to be set up on the inner wall of the left and right sides of rose box 1.
Wherein, it is preferred, install the second air pump 31 in the lateral wall on the installing box 19, second air pump 31 through connection rose box 1 and installing box 19, one side fixed connection catch plate 40 that the carriage release lever 20 kept away from each other, catch plate 40 and 19 inner wall sliding connection of installing box, one side that two catch plates 40 kept away from each other is fixed and is equipped with a plurality of deashing poles 39, the fixed catch bar 38 that is equipped with in central point of one side that two catch plates 40 kept away from each other, the one end that catch bar 38 kept away from each other link up second filter screen 32, and catch bar 38 and second filter screen 32 link up position sliding connection, second filter screen 32 is fixed to be set up in installing box 19, the one end fixed connection spring 35 that catch bar 38 kept away from each other, the other end fixed connection installing box 19 inner wall of spring 35.
Wherein, it is preferred, catch bar 34 is articulated to the bilateral symmetry about catch bar 38, the other end of catch bar 34 articulates there is dog 37, set up longitudinal symmetry's spout 33 on the lateral wall that install bin 19 kept away from each other, dog 37 slides and sets up in spout 33, a side that spout 33 is close to install bin 19 inner wall is equipped with opening 36, opening 36 is used for the gas outgoing, there are two first outlet ducts 7 on the left and right sides wall of rose box 1 respectively through-connection, first outlet duct 7 and opening 36 through-connection, and the other end fixed connection second outlet duct 8 of first outlet duct 7, the other end through-connection third outlet duct 9 of second outlet duct 8, the other end through-connection settling box 2 of third outlet duct 9.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the first air pump 6 is started, waste gas enters the filter box 1 from the air inlet pipe 4, then the first motor is started, the first motor drives the rotating rod 29 to rotate, the rotating rod 29 drives the rotating block 27 to rotate, the rotating block 27 drives the connecting rod 26 to rotate, the connecting rod 26 drives the sliding block 30 to rotate, and the sliding block 30 is arranged in the through groove 28 in a sliding mode, so that the fixing plate 21 can move left and right while the sliding block 30 rotates, the sliding block 30 can also slide up and down in the through groove 28, the fixing plate 21 drives the fixing block 22 to move left and right, the fixing block 22 drives the fixing rod 25 to slide in the special-shaped groove 24, the lifting rod 17 is driven to move up and down, the lifting rod 17 drives the first filter screen 18 to move up and down, the waste gas in the filter box 1 is filtered, and then the waste gas is adsorbed through the adsorption layer 58; the fixed block 22 moves left and right to drive the moving rod 20 to move left and right in the mounting box 19, the moving rod 20 drives the pushing plate 40 to move left and right, when the pushing plate 40 moves towards the inner walls of the two sides of the filter box 1, the pushing plate 40 pushes the waste gas sucked by the second air pump 31 to move towards the second filter screen 32, the waste gas carries out secondary filtration on the waste gas through the second filter screen 32, the ash cleaning rod 39 also cleans dust on the second filter screen 32 at the same time, when the pushing plate 40 moves towards the inner walls of the two sides of the filter box 1, the spring 35 is compressed, the two stoppers 37 move towards opposite directions, so that the waste gas can smoothly pass through the opening 36 and enter the first air outlet pipe 7, when the pushing plate 40 moves towards the inner walls far away from the two sides of the filter box 1, the spring 35 stretches, the two stoppers 37 move towards each other, so that the stoppers 37 block the opening 36, and prevent the waste gas from reversely entering the mounting box 19 from the first air outlet pipe 7;
by arranging the first filter screen 18, the adsorption layer 58 and the second filter screen 32, large particles and toxic and harmful substances in the exhaust gas can be effectively adsorbed and filtered, the first filter screen 18 is arranged to move up and down, and when dust particles impact positions of non-filtering holes on the first filter screen 18 during filtering, a larger impact force is generated by the up and down movement of the first filter screen 18, so that large particles of dust in the exhaust gas are scattered and decomposed; set up removal about slurcam 40, can accelerate the speed that waste gas passes through second filter screen 32, effectively improve filterable efficiency, and set up deashing pole 39, then when second filter screen 32 filters, can also clear away the dust on the second filter screen 32, set up dog 37 and can block opening 36 by the phase displacement, can effectively avoid the waste gas that has passed through in reverse entering install bin 19 from first outlet duct 7, the functionality and the convenience of device have been improved.
Example 3
On the basis of the above embodiment 1-2, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, a third air pump 13 is provided on the third air outlet pipe 9, the third air pump 13 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the settling tank 2 through a limiting block, the right side of the settling tank 2 is fixedly connected to the water tank 10, a through groove is provided on the right side wall of the settling tank 2 and the left side wall of the water tank 10, a pipeline 16 is fixedly provided in the through groove, a first water pump is provided in the pipeline 16, the upper end of the water tank 10 is connected to a first water pipe 12 through a through connection, a second water pump 14 is provided on the first water pipe 12, the second water pump 14 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the water tank 10, the first water pipe 12 extends into the settling tank 2, the first water pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the extending position of the settling tank 2, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 15 are provided in the settling tank 2, and the atomizing nozzles 15 are connected to the first water pipe 12 through a connection.
Wherein, because rose box 1 loops through first outlet duct 7, second outlet duct 8 and third outlet duct 9 connect settling tank 2, third air pump 13 sets up on third outlet duct 9, and third air pump 13 passes through stopper and settling tank 2 left side wall fixed connection, third air pump 13 is far away relatively apart from rose box 1's position, although the direction of transfer of waste gas is from rose box 1 through first outlet duct 7, second outlet duct 8, third outlet duct 9 intercommunication settling tank 2, but the speed of transfer is not very fast, the waste gas that just got into 7 is probably returned to in 1, consequently set up dog 37 and block opening 36, it has certain practical meaning to prevent that waste gas from reversely getting into in first outlet duct 7 in the install bin 19.
Wherein the water in the water tank 10 needs to be replaced periodically.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: opening a third air pump 13, enabling waste gas to enter the settling tank 2 through a first air outlet pipe 7, a second air outlet pipe 8 and a third air outlet pipe 9, starting a second water pump 14, enabling water to be sprayed to the waste gas in the settling tank 2 through a first water pipe 12 and an atomizing nozzle 15, opening the first water pump in a pipeline 16, and enabling water remained after spraying in the settling tank 2 to enter a water tank 10; carry out the water spray through setting up atomizer 15 and can effectively make the tiny dust in the waste gas subside, and through second water pump 14, first water pipe 12, pipeline 16 and first water pump for water forms a circulation, has improved the convenience of device.
Example 4
On the basis of the above embodiments 1-3, as shown in fig. 1 and 6-7, the right side wall of the settling tank 2 is connected with a fourth air outlet pipe 11 in a penetrating manner, the other end of the fourth air outlet pipe 11 is communicated with an air inlet tank 53, a fourth air pump 52 is fixedly arranged on the fourth air outlet pipe 11, a rotating shaft 43 is connected in the air inlet tank 53 in a rotating manner, an air passage 45 is arranged in the rotating shaft 43, a plurality of air holes 59 are arranged in the air inlet tank 53, the air holes 59 are arranged on the rotating shaft 43 and are connected with the air passage 45 in a penetrating manner, the rotating shaft 43 sequentially penetrates through the lower side wall of the air inlet tank 53 and the upper side wall of the purification tank 3 downwards, the rotating shaft 43 is rotatably connected with the air inlet tank 53 and the purification tank 3 in a penetrating manner, the lower end of the rotating shaft 43 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the purification tank 3, two bilaterally symmetrical air outlet rods 44 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 43, a hole is arranged on the side, the air outlet rod 44 close to each other, the hole is connected with the air passage 45, and a plurality of air outlet rods 44.
Wherein, preferably, the rotation axis 43 upwards extends out air inlet box 53, and rotation axis 43 and air inlet box 53 extended position rotate to be connected, on the downside output of rotation axis 43 upper end fixed connection second motor 51, second motor 51 upper end fixed connection limiting plate 50, the limiting plate 50 lower extreme still is fixed to be equipped with drive box 49, and drive box 49 is located the second motor 51 right side.
Preferably, a sliding plate 55 is arranged in the driving box 49, the periphery of the sliding plate 55 is connected with the inner wall of the driving box 49 in a sealing and sliding manner, a driving rod 56 is fixedly connected to the left end of the sliding plate 55, the driving rod 56 extends out of the driving box 49 to the left, the driving rod 56 is connected with the driving box 49 in a sliding manner in an extending position, a driving block 57 is fixedly connected to the left end of the driving rod 56, a cam 54 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 43, a groove is formed in the cam 54, the driving block 57 is arranged in the groove in a sliding manner, a plurality of water outlet pipes 42 are connected to the left side wall of the purification box 3 in a penetrating manner, the other ends of the water outlet pipes 42 are connected with the second water pipe 41 in a penetrating manner, the second water pipe 41 is connected with the driving box 49 in a penetrating manner, a plurality of water inlet pipes 47 are connected to the right side wall of the purification box 3 in a penetrating manner, the other ends of the water inlet pipes 47 are connected with a third water pipe 48, and the third water pipe 48 is connected with the driving box 49 in a penetrating manner.
Wherein, preferably, outlet pipe 42 is the same with inlet tube 47 quantity, and outlet pipe 42 and inlet tube 47 control the one-to-one, be equipped with first check valve in the outlet pipe 42, be equipped with the second check valve in the inlet tube 47, the fixed a plurality of puddlers 46 that are equipped with of bilateral symmetry on the axis of rotation 43, puddler 46 sets up in purifying box 3, and puddler 46 is corresponding with outlet pipe 42 and inlet tube 47's position, and puddler 46 is located the pole 44 top of giving vent to anger, and purifying box 3 upper surface link up and is equipped with delivery pipe 5.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the fourth air pump 52 and the second motor 51 are started, the waste gas enters the air inlet box 53 through the fourth air outlet pipe 11, then enters the air passage 45 through a plurality of air holes 59, then enters the air outlet rod 44 through the holes, and then is discharged into the purifying liquid in the purifying box 3 through the air outlet holes on the air outlet rod 44;
the second motor 51 is started to drive the rotating shaft 43 to rotate, the rotating shaft 43 drives the stirring rod 46 and the air outlet rod 44 to rotate, the stirring rod 46 stirs the purification liquid in the purification box 3, and meanwhile, the waste gas discharged by the air outlet rod 44 is also discharged to different positions of the purification box 3; the rotating shaft 43 rotates to drive the cam 54 to rotate, the cam 54 drives the driving block 57 to slide in the groove, so that the driving rod 56 moves left and right to drive the sliding plate 55 to move left and right, the purified liquid is driven to enter the limiting plate 50 through the water outlet pipe 42 and the second water pipe 41, then the purified liquid entering the limiting plate 50 flows back into the purifying box 3 through the third water pipe 48 and the water inlet pipe 47, and then the purified waste gas is discharged from the discharge pipe 5;
rotation through setting up axis of rotation 43 drives out gas pole 44 and rotates, can make waste gas fully mix with the purifying liquid, and the rotation that axis of rotation 43 drove puddler 46 has further improved the mixing efficiency of waste gas with the purifying liquid, and the purifying liquid loops through outlet pipe 42, second water pipe 41, limiting plate 50, third water pipe 48 and inlet tube 47 spray the purifying liquid on puddler 46, the mixed effect of waste gas and purifying liquid has been improved, the solubility of waste gas in the purifying liquid has also been improved, make exhaust-gas treatment more swift, effectively and perfect.
Example 5
In addition to any one of embodiments 1 to 4, the composite type processing apparatus for purifying exhaust gas further includes:
a first volumetric flow meter: the third air outlet pipe 9 is used for detecting the volume flow of the waste gas entering the settling tank 2 in unit time;
a second volumetric flow meter: is arranged in the atomizing nozzle 15 and is used for detecting the volume flow of water sprayed into the settling tank 2 in unit time;
a third volumetric flow meter: the fourth gas outlet pipe 11 is used for detecting the volume flow of the waste gas leaving the settling tank 2 in unit time;
a first timer: is arranged in the third air outlet pipe 9 and is used for detecting the air inlet duration of the settling tank 2;
a second timer: is installed on the water tank 10 and is used for detecting the working time of the second water pump 14;
a third timer: the fourth air outlet pipe 11 is used for detecting the air outlet duration of the settling tank 2;
the controller and the alarm are respectively installed on the settling tank 2, the controller is electrically connected with the first volume flowmeter, the second volume flowmeter, the third volume flowmeter, the first timer, the second timer, the third timer and the alarm, and the controller works based on the first volume flowmeter, the second volume flowmeter, the third volume flowmeter, the first timer, the second timer and the third timer to control the alarm, and the method comprises the following steps:
step 1: the controller obtains the sedimentation effect index of the sedimentation tank 2 based on the first volume flow meter, the second volume flow meter, the third volume flow meter, the first timer, the second timer, the third timer and the formula (1):
wherein K is the sedimentation effect index of the sedimentation tank 2; n is a radical of hydrogen 2 A second volumetric flow meter measurement value; t is a unit of 2 Detecting the value of the timer II; n is a radical of hydrogen 1 A first volumetric flow meter measurement value; n is a radical of 3 A third volumetric flow meter measurement value; t is a unit of 1 A detection value of the timer; t is a unit of 3 The detection value of the timer is three; e is a natural constant;
and 2, step: and (3) comparing the sedimentation effect index of the sedimentation box 2 calculated by the formula (1) with the corresponding preset sedimentation effect index, and controlling an alarm to give an alarm by the controller when the sedimentation effect index of the sedimentation box 2 calculated by the formula (1) is smaller than the corresponding preset sedimentation effect index.
In the formula
Is used for showing the influence of the volume of waste gas entering the settling tank 2 in the settling process of the settling tank 2 on the settling effect index, wherein N is 2 T 2 For total volume of water spray, and (N) 1 -N 3 ) Used for showing the reduction amount of the waste gas after the waste gas passes through the settling tank 2; the sedimentation effect index will be larger when the reduction of the exhaust gas is larger, and similarly, the sedimentation effect index will be higher when the total volume of the water injection is larger;
an influence parameter representing the time on the sedimentation effect index of the sedimentation tank 2;
assuming a volume flow N of water injected into the settling tank 2 per unit time 2 ＝1m 3 H; duration of operation T of the second water pump 14 2 =15min; volume flow N of exhaust gas into the settling tank 2 per unit time 1 =3m3/h; volume flow N of exhaust gases leaving the settling tank 2 per unit time 3 ＝2m 3 H; the intake time T of the settling tank 2 1 =10min; time T is long in giving vent to anger of settling tank 2 3 =8min; natural constant e =2.72; then, the sedimentation effect index K =1.67 of the sedimentation tank 2 can be calculated through the above, and if the corresponding preset sedimentation effect index is 1, the alarm does not give an alarm.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the calculation scheme are as follows: firstly, calculating a sedimentation effect index of a sedimentation box 2 by using a formula (1), comparing the sedimentation effect index of the sedimentation box 2 calculated by the formula (1) with a corresponding preset sedimentation effect index by using a controller, controlling an alarm to give an alarm when the sedimentation effect index of the sedimentation box 2 calculated by the formula (1) is smaller than the corresponding preset sedimentation effect index 1, and ensuring that the sedimentation effect of the sedimentation box 2 is normal and detection is not needed when the calculated sedimentation effect index of the sedimentation box 2 is larger than or equal to 1; when the calculated sedimentation effect index of the sedimentation tank 2 is less than or equal to 1, the staff is prompted that the total amount of the waste gas in the sedimentation tank 2 is too large or the spraying rate of the atomizer 15 is low, the waste gas entering amount should be reduced, or the atomizer 15 is replaced and the water in the water tank 10 is replaced, so that the sedimentation effect is better. After the detection is finished, the settling tank 2 continues to work, and the controller is connected with the first volume flow meter, the second volume flow meter, the third volume flow meter, the first timer, the second timer, the third timer and the alarm to monitor the settling effect index of the settling tank 2. And realize reporting to the police and remind personnel to inspect setting chamber 2 through setting up the alarm, can effectual improvement setting chamber 2's convenience and practicality.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of this invention provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a compound processing apparatus for exhaust-gas purification, a serial communication port, include, rose box (1), settling tank (2) and purifying box (3), rose box (1) loops through first outlet duct (7), second outlet duct (8) and third outlet duct (9) through connection settling tank (2), and settling tank (2) through fourth outlet duct (11) through connection purifying box (3), be equipped with a plurality of filter screens and adsorbed layer (58) in rose box (1), be equipped with atomizer (15) in settling tank (2), be equipped with the scavenging solution in purifying box (3).
2. The compound type exhaust gas treatment device for purification according to claim 1, wherein an air inlet pipe (4) is connected to the upper end of the filter box (1) in a penetrating manner, a first air pump (6) is further arranged on the air inlet pipe (4), the first air pump (6) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the filter box (1), a first motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rear side of the filter box (1), a rotating rod (29) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the front side of the first motor, the rotating rod (29) extends forwards into the filter box (1), the rotating rod (29) is rotatably connected with the extending position of the filter box (1), a rotating block (27) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod (29), a connecting rod (26) is fixedly arranged on the rotating block (27), a sliding block (30) is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod (26), a fixing plate (21) is arranged in the filter box (1), a through groove (28) is formed in the fixing plate (21), the front end of the rotating rod (29) extends into the through groove (28), the left side wall and the right side wall of the sliding groove (28) are slidably connected to the lower side of the filter box (1).
3. The compound type exhaust gas treatment device for purification according to claim 2, wherein a fixed block (22) is fixedly connected to an upper end of the fixed plate (21), a special-shaped groove (24) is formed in the fixed block (22), a fixing rod (25) is slidably arranged on an inner wall of the special-shaped groove (24), a lifting rod (17) is fixedly connected to a rear end of the fixing rod (25), the lifting rod (17) sequentially penetrates through the stabilizing block (23) and the adsorption layer (58) upwards, the stabilizing block (23) is fixedly arranged on an inner wall of a rear side of the filter box (1), the adsorption layer (58) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the filter box (1), the lifting rod (17), the stabilizing block (23) and the adsorption layer (58) penetrate through the positions and are slidably connected, a first filter screen (18) is fixedly connected to an upper end of the lifting rod (17), the first filter screen (18) is slidably connected to an inner wall of the filter box (1), moving rods (20) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at two ends of the fixed block (22) respectively, one side, which the moving rods (20) are far away from each other, extends into the mounting box (19), and two sides, which the two sides of the mounting box (1) far away from the left and right, which are fixedly connected with each other, are arranged.
4. A composite exhaust gas purification treatment device according to claim 3, wherein a second air pump (31) is disposed in the upper side wall of the installation box (19), the second air pump (31) is connected with the filter box (1) and the installation box (19) in a penetrating manner, one side of the movable rod (20) away from each other is fixedly connected with a push plate (40), the push plate (40) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the installation box (19), one side of the two push plates (40) away from each other is fixedly provided with a plurality of ash removal rods (39), the central position of one side of the two push plates (40) away from each other is fixedly provided with a push rod (38), one end of the push rod (38) away from each other is connected with the second filter screen (32), the push rod (38) is slidably connected with the second filter screen (32) in a penetrating manner, the second filter screen (32) is fixedly disposed in the installation box (19), one end of the push rod (38) away from each other is fixedly connected with a spring (35), and the other end of the spring (35) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation box (19).
5. The compound type treatment device for waste gas purification as claimed in claim 4, wherein the push rod (38) is hinged with a stop rod (34) symmetrically on the upper and lower sides, the other end of the stop rod (34) is hinged with a stop block (37), one side wall of the installation box (19) away from each other is provided with a sliding groove (33) symmetrically on the upper and lower sides, the stop block (37) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (33), one side surface of the sliding groove (33) close to the inner wall of the installation box (19) is provided with an opening (36), the opening (36) is used for gas discharge, two first gas outlet pipes (7) are respectively connected on the left side wall and the right side wall of the filter box (1) in a penetrating manner, the first gas outlet pipes (7) are connected with the opening (36) in a penetrating manner, the other end of the first gas outlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected with the second gas outlet pipe (8), the other end of the second gas outlet pipe (8) is connected with the third gas outlet pipe (9) in a penetrating manner, and the other end of the third gas outlet pipe (9) is connected with the settling box (2) in a penetrating manner.
6. The composite type waste gas treatment device for purification according to claim 1, wherein a third air pump (13) is arranged on a third air outlet pipe (9) in a penetrating manner, the third air pump (13) is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the settling tank (2) through a limiting block, the right side of the settling tank (2) is fixedly connected with the water tank (10), a penetrating groove is formed in the right side wall of the settling tank (2) and the left side wall of the water tank (10), a pipeline (16) is fixedly arranged in the penetrating groove, a first water pump is arranged in the pipeline (16), a first water pipe (12) is connected to the upper end of the water tank (10) in a penetrating manner, a second water pump (14) is arranged on the first water pipe (12), the second water pump (14) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water tank (10), the first water pipe (12) extends into the settling tank (2), the first water pipe (12) is fixedly connected with the settling tank (2) in an extending manner, a plurality of atomization nozzles (15) are arranged in the settling tank (2), and the atomization nozzles (15) are connected with the first water pipe (12).
7. The composite type waste gas treatment device for purification according to claim 1, wherein a fourth air outlet pipe (11) is connected to the right side wall of the settling tank (2) in a penetrating manner, the other end of the fourth air outlet pipe (11) is communicated with an air inlet tank (53), a fourth air pump (52) is fixedly arranged on the fourth air outlet pipe (11), a rotating shaft (43) is connected to the air inlet tank (53) in a rotating manner, an air passage (45) is formed in the rotating shaft (43), a plurality of air holes (59) are formed in the air inlet tank (53), the air holes (59) are formed in the rotating shaft (43), the air holes (59) are connected with the air passage (45) in a penetrating manner, the rotating shaft (43) sequentially penetrates through the lower side wall of the air inlet tank (53) and the upper side wall of the purifying tank (3) downwards, the rotating shaft (43) is rotatably connected with the air inlet tank (53) and the purifying tank (3) in a penetrating manner, the lower end of the rotating shaft (43) is rotatably connected to the lower inner wall of the purifying tank (3) in a penetrating manner, two air outlet rods (44) which are symmetrical to the left and right are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (43), one side, the side of the adjacent rod (44) is provided with the through hole, and the air outlet rod (45) which is connected with the air outlet rod (44), and the air passage (44).
8. A composite type exhaust gas purification treatment device according to claim 7, wherein the rotating shaft (43) extends upwards out of the air inlet box (53), the rotating shaft (43) is rotatably connected with the extending position of the air inlet box (53), the upper end of the rotating shaft (43) is fixedly connected with the lower side output end of the second motor (51), the upper end of the second motor (51) is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (50), the lower end of the limiting plate (50) is further fixedly provided with the driving box (49), and the driving box (49) is positioned on the right side of the second motor (51).
9. The compound type treatment device for exhaust gas purification according to claim 8, wherein a sliding plate (55) is arranged in the drive box (49), the periphery of the sliding plate (55) is connected with the inner wall of the drive box (49) in a sealing and sliding manner, a drive rod (56) is fixedly connected to the left end of the sliding plate (55), the drive rod (56) extends out of the drive box (49) leftwards, the drive rod (56) is connected with the drive box (49) in a sliding manner, a drive block (57) is fixedly connected to the left end of the drive rod (56), a cam (54) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (43), a groove is formed in the cam (54), the drive block (57) is arranged in the groove in a sliding manner, a plurality of water outlet pipes (42) are connected to the left side wall of the purification box (3) in a penetrating manner, the other ends of the water outlet pipes (42) are connected with the second water pipe (41) in a penetrating manner, the second water pipe (41) is connected with the drive box (49) in a penetrating manner, a plurality of water inlet pipes (47) are connected to the right side wall of the purification box (3) in a penetrating manner, the water inlet pipes (47) are connected with the other ends of the water inlet pipes (48), and the third water pipe (48) is connected with the drive box (49) in a manner.
10. The compound type exhaust gas purification treatment device according to claim 9, wherein the number of the water outlet pipes (42) is the same as that of the water inlet pipes (47), the water outlet pipes (42) are in one-to-one correspondence with the water inlet pipes (47) in the left-right direction, a first check valve is arranged in each water outlet pipe (42), a second check valve is arranged in each water inlet pipe (47), a plurality of stirring rods (46) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (43) in the left-right direction, the stirring rods (46) are arranged in the purification box (3), the positions of the stirring rods (46) correspond to those of the water outlet pipes (42) and the water inlet pipes (47), the stirring rods (46) are arranged above the gas outlet rods (44), and the upper surface of the purification box (3) is provided with a through discharge pipe (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211305771.2A CN115445369A (en) | 2022-10-24 | 2022-10-24 | Compound processing apparatus for exhaust-gas purification |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211305771.2A CN115445369A (en) | 2022-10-24 | 2022-10-24 | Compound processing apparatus for exhaust-gas purification |
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| CN115445369A true CN115445369A (en) | 2022-12-09 |
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| CN202211305771.2A Withdrawn CN115445369A (en) | 2022-10-24 | 2022-10-24 | Compound processing apparatus for exhaust-gas purification |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116335573A (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2023-06-27 | 江苏亿德隆石油机械有限公司 | Digital intelligent gas production wellhead device |
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2022
- 2022-10-24 CN CN202211305771.2A patent/CN115445369A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116335573A (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2023-06-27 | 江苏亿德隆石油机械有限公司 | Digital intelligent gas production wellhead device |
| CN116335573B (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2023-09-26 | 江苏亿德隆石油机械有限公司 | Digital intelligent gas production wellhead device |
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