CN115444089A - Antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN115444089A
CN115444089A CN202211124577.4A CN202211124577A CN115444089A CN 115444089 A CN115444089 A CN 115444089A CN 202211124577 A CN202211124577 A CN 202211124577A CN 115444089 A CN115444089 A CN 115444089A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
deoxidizer
pressure
constant
bacteriostatic
percent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211124577.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚丁丹
沈铤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Shenghefa Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Shenghefa Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Shenghefa Intelligent Technology Co ltd filed Critical Guangdong Shenghefa Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202211124577.4A priority Critical patent/CN115444089A/en
Publication of CN115444089A publication Critical patent/CN115444089A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/34Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/3409Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
    • A23L3/3418Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor in a controlled atmosphere, e.g. partial vacuum, comprising only CO2, N2, O2 or H2O
    • A23L3/3427Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor in a controlled atmosphere, e.g. partial vacuum, comprising only CO2, N2, O2 or H2O in which an absorbent is placed or used
    • A23L3/3436Oxygen absorbent
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D15/00Preserving finished, partly finished or par-baked bakery products; Improving
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/34Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/3409Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
    • A23L3/3445Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor in a controlled atmosphere comprising other gases in addition to CO2, N2, O2 or H2O
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/34Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/3454Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23L3/358Inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a bacteriostatic constant-pressure deoxidizer and a preparation method and application thereof, wherein the bacteriostatic constant-pressure deoxidizer comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 50-70% of oxygen removal component, 15-25% of carbon dioxide release component and 15-25% of bacteriostatic component; the oxygen removing component comprises at least one of ascorbic acid, D-sodium erythorbate and D-calcium erythorbate and auxiliary materials, the carbon dioxide releasing component comprises sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate and embedding organic acid, and the bacteriostatic component comprises sodium diacetate, alcohol and graphene. The three components of oxygen absorption, carbon dioxide release and antibacterial substance release are combined to achieve triple antibacterial protection effects; the product prepared by the invention has stable and controllable effect, widens the antibacterial spectrum to microorganisms, does not need to be added into food, has high raw material safety, does not influence the flavor of the food, and improves the food safety.

Description

Antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer and preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food preservation, in particular to a bacteriostatic constant-pressure deoxidizer and a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
The oxygen scavenger is a common external control type packaging product, has a single function, mainly aims at absorbing oxygen, creates an oxygen-free environment, and can be used for inhibiting the growth of aerobic bacteria in food. The deoxidizer is divided into two types: the iron-based deoxidizer achieves the purpose of oxygen absorption mainly through the chemical reaction of a monomer iron agent and oxygen in the air; the principle of the non-ferrous deoxidizer is mainly to absorb oxygen through a reducing material, so that the defects that the ferrous deoxidizer cannot pass through a metal detector and a child mistakenly swallows metal are overcome.
The single-function deoxidizer can cause the shrinkage and deformation of the container after absorbing oxygen, and influence the appearance, and is particularly obvious when being used for bagged food such as bread, cake and the like which can not be vacuumized. Therefore, the constant pressure type deoxidizer appears, and on the basis of a non-ferrous formula, a raw material of carbon dioxide gas which can generate inertia and has an antiseptic effect is added to enhance the bacteriostatic ability. As the constant-pressure deoxidizer starts to react as soon as the package is opened and the deoxidizer contacts with the external environment, the phenomena of inconstant oxygen absorption and carbon dioxide release are caused after the packaging sequence is prior in the production process, particularly the fluctuation of the carbon dioxide in the food packaging bag is very large, the industry problem is not fundamentally solved all the time, and the use effect is unstable.
In addition, on the basis of the constant-pressure deoxidizer, the conventional antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer on the market is added with materials such as alcohol, allicin, allyl isothiocyanate, cinnamaldehyde, eugenol, carvacrol and the like to achieve the aim of sterilization and bacteriostasis, but actually has a plurality of defects: the consumption of alcohol is higher (more than 10 percent), so that the food has strong alcohol taste and the taste of the food is influenced; other bacteriostatic materials have poor effects, for example, the bacteriostatic effect achieved by gas volatilization under the dosage of 10% of allicin is very weak; if the product is not accompanied by strong pungent taste, for example, allyl isothiocyanate has strong skin irritation, can strongly irritate eyes, nose and throat of people, cause corneal edema, cause visual disturbance, and also cause tracheitis and pulmonary edema, and has strong irritation and tolerance of people not more than 1 minute when the concentration is higher than 9 ppm; organic compounds such as cinnamaldehyde, eugenol, carvacrol and the like, have strong pungent taste at an extremely low dosage of 0.01 percent, seriously affect the mouthfeel of foods, and cause allergy when being stained with skin. For the above reasons, the bacteriostatic constant-pressure deoxidizer is limited in application.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bacteriostatic constant-pressure deoxidizer, a preparation method and application thereof, which can release carbon dioxide constantly, basically has no influence on food smell, has a better bacteriostatic effect and solves the following problems of the nonferrous constant-pressure deoxidizer in the prior art: (1) The release of carbon dioxide is unstable, which causes poor antibacterial effect and deformation or shriveling of the food outer package; (2) The bacteriostatic raw materials have strong pungent taste and seriously affect the mouthfeel of the food.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the invention provides a bacteriostatic constant-pressure deoxidizer which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 50-70% of oxygen removal component, 15-25% of carbon dioxide release component and 15-25% of bacteriostatic component;
the oxygen removing component comprises at least one of ascorbic acid, D-sodium erythorbate and D-calcium erythorbate and auxiliary materials, the carbon dioxide releasing component comprises sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate and embedding organic acid, and the antibacterial component comprises sodium diacetate, alcohol and graphene.
Preferably, the entrapped organic acid is entrapped tartaric acid.
Preferably, the alcohol is edible corn alcohol with the concentration of more than or equal to 95 percent.
Preferably, the auxiliary material is silicon dioxide.
The oxygen absorption raw material adopted by the invention is a non-ferrous system: ascorbic acid, sodium salt and calcium salt, wherein the ascorbic acid is vitamin C, the vitamin C has no side effect on human health, and the safety performance is high.
The embedded tartaric acid is applied to the deoxidizer, after the food is added into the deoxidizer and packaged, the deoxidizer contacts with water, the hydrophilic embedding material containing tartaric acid is opened, the tartaric acid starts to react with alkaline substances such as sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate after 2-4 hours, the reaction does not occur during early-stage packaging, and carbon dioxide is generated after 2-4 hours after packaging, so that the release of the carbon dioxide becomes stable.
The antibacterial raw materials adopted by the invention are as follows: corn alcohol, sodium diacetate and graphene. The influence on the flavor of the food is reduced by reducing the addition amount of the corn alcohol to be less than or equal to 8 percent. Sodium diacetate has an antibacterial effect mainly by decomposed molecular acetic acid, and acetic acid has good inhibition capacity on bacteria and mold. Sodium diacetate is among the unspecified ADI (acceptable daily intake) substances and is rated as GRAS substance by the US FDA. The sodium diacetate is a food additive, is easy to dissolve in water, is applied to the deoxidizer, absorbs moisture in food through the deoxidizer, releases volatile acetic acid to exert antibacterial effect, has only slight acetic acid taste, and almost has no influence on the flavor of the food. Graphene is used as a typical two-dimensional structure nano material and is composed of a hydrophobic planar structure and a hydrophilic edge, the excellent antibacterial property of the graphene is determined by a special structure, a plurality of novel products are derived in daily necessities and the pharmaceutical industry as a popular research in recent years, and the graphene is non-toxic and tasteless, cannot cause any influence on the flavor of food, and is an ideal antibacterial raw material. According to the invention, graphene is combined with alcohol and sodium diacetate for combined antibiosis, so that the antibacterial effect is good, and the flavor of food is not affected.
The formula of the invention has a unique point that no water is added in the production process, so that the deoxidizer is kept in a stable state before being used, and after the deoxidizer is unsealed, the deoxidizer absorbs the moisture in the food, and the substances in the deoxidizer start to play a role. The bread, cake and flour products are rich in nutrition and high in water content, so that microbial deterioration is easy to occur, and according to the national standard, foods such as steamed bread, wet rice and flour products belong to staple food, and preservatives are not allowed to be added.
Further, the antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 1 to 8 percent of ascorbic acid, 30 to 50 percent of D-sodium erythorbate, 0 to 10 percent of D-calcium erythorbate, 8 to 12 percent of auxiliary material, 2 to 6 percent of sodium carbonate, 5 to 12 percent of sodium bicarbonate, 6 to 13 percent of embedded organic acid, 3 to 7 percent of sodium diacetate, 2 to 8 percent of alcohol and 2 to 6 percent of graphene. Therefore, the food fresh-keeping effect is optimal in three aspects of bacteriostasis, deoxidation and constant pressure.
In a second aspect, the invention provides a preparation method of a bacteriostatic constant-pressure deoxidizer, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Weighing auxiliary materials, graphene and alcohol according to the proportion, stirring and mixing to obtain a mixture F1, and placing the mixture in a sealed container for later use;
(2) Weighing sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate according to the proportion, stirring and mixing to obtain a mixture F2;
(3) Weighing ascorbic acid, D-sodium erythorbate, D-calcium erythorbate, embedding organic acid and sodium diacetate according to the proportion, and stirring and mixing to obtain a mixture F3;
(4) And uniformly stirring the mixture F1, the mixture F2 and the mixture F3 to obtain the catalyst.
In a third aspect, the invention also provides application of the antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer, and specifically, the antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer is packaged by a breathable bag and then added into a food packaging product.
Preferably, the food packaging product is loaded with bread, pastry or rice-flour products.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a bacteriostatic constant-pressure deoxidizer, a preparation method and application thereof, and the deoxidizer has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The invention adopts acid embedding technology, no water is added in the production process, the deoxidizer absorbs a small amount of water in bread, cakes and flour products after being added into a food packaging bag, and the embedded tartaric acid is adopted to delay the release time of carbon dioxide by the characteristic of slow hydrolysis of a capsule wall material, so that the concentration of the carbon dioxide in the package is constant, thereby achieving the aim of balanced oxygen absorption and carbon dioxide release and overcoming the defect of unbalanced traditional constant-pressure deoxidizer.
(2) The novel sterilization raw materials are adopted, the edible corn alcohol, the sodium diacetate and the graphene raw materials are combined to play a physical sterilization effect, so that the food flavor is not influenced, the defects that the sterilization type deoxidizer on the market is strange in smell and is not irritating and influences the food flavor are overcome, and the sterilization raw materials adopted by the invention are very safe and do not harm human bodies.
(3) The three components of oxygen absorption, carbon dioxide release and antibacterial substance release are combined to achieve triple antibacterial protection effects; the product prepared by the invention has stable and controllable effect, widens the antibacterial spectrum to microorganisms, does not need to be added into food, has high raw material safety, does not influence the flavor of the food, and improves the food safety.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The main raw materials and instruments used in the examples include:
ascorbic acid, iso-VC sodium limited, bai li ji, dexing, jiang, west; d-sodium erythorbate, dexing, jiangxi province, bai Qin (group) IsoVC sodium Co., ltd; d-calcium erythorbate, daojingshi, dexing, jiangxi, bai Qin (group) IsoVC sodium, inc.; embedding tartaric acid, douchi Kai Spectrum health science and technology Co., ltd; sodium carbonate, hangzhou hectorite food additives, inc.; sodium bicarbonate, hangzhou hectorite food additives GmbH; sodium diacetate, kolunduo food ingredient ltd, jiangsu; graphene, a senx material science and technology limited, changzhou; oxygen measuring instrument, WITT Gasetechnik Company.
The present invention is described in further detail below by way of detailed examples, but the specific embodiments are not limited thereto.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a bacteriostatic constant-pressure deoxidizer which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 6% of ascorbic acid, 45% of D-sodium erythorbate, 8% of D-calcium erythorbate, 8% of silicon dioxide, 2% of sodium carbonate, 8% of sodium bicarbonate, 6% of embedded tartaric acid, 7% of sodium diacetate, 4% of edible corn alcohol with the concentration of more than or equal to 95% and 6% of graphene.
The preparation method of the antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer comprises the following steps:
(1) Weighing silicon dioxide, graphene and edible corn alcohol with the concentration of more than or equal to 95% according to the proportion, stirring and mixing to obtain a mixture F1, and placing the mixture in a sealed container for later use;
(2) Weighing sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate according to the proportion, stirring and mixing to obtain a mixture F2;
(3) Weighing ascorbic acid, D-sodium erythorbate, D-calcium erythorbate, embedded tartaric acid and sodium diacetate according to the proportion, stirring and mixing to obtain a mixture F3;
(4) And uniformly stirring the mixture F1, the mixture F2 and the mixture F3 through a three-hopper mixer to obtain the antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer. Then, the film is immediately coated by oil-proof, water-proof and dust-proof staggered perforation, the bacteriostatic constant-pressure deoxidizer is packaged into a small-bag breathable bag by a packaging machine, the packaging specification is 35mm multiplied by 43mm or 35mm multiplied by 50mm, every 300 pieces of deoxidizer are packaged into an outer bag, and the outer bag is vacuumized.
When the food package is used, a piece of small bag filled with the antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer is added into a food packaging bag filled with bread, cakes or rice-flour products, and then the food packaging bag is sealed.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a bacteriostatic constant-pressure deoxidizer which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 2% of ascorbic acid, 49% of D-sodium erythorbate, 10% of silicon dioxide, 4% of sodium carbonate, 6% of sodium bicarbonate, 12% of embedded tartaric acid, 3% of sodium diacetate, 8% of edible corn alcohol with the concentration of more than or equal to 95% and 6% of graphene.
The preparation method of the antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer comprises the following steps:
(1) Weighing silicon dioxide, graphene and edible corn alcohol with the concentration of more than or equal to 95% according to the proportion, stirring and mixing to obtain a mixture F1, and placing the mixture in a sealed container for later use;
(2) Weighing sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate according to the proportion, stirring and mixing to obtain a mixture F2;
(3) Weighing ascorbic acid, D-sodium erythorbate, embedded tartaric acid and sodium diacetate according to the proportion, and stirring and mixing to obtain a mixture F3;
(4) And uniformly stirring the mixture F1, the mixture F2 and the mixture F3 through a three-hopper mixer to obtain the antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer. Then, the film is immediately coated by oil-proof, water-proof and dust-proof staggered perforation, the bacteriostatic constant-pressure deoxidizer is packaged into a small-bag breathable bag by a packaging machine, the packaging specification is 35mm multiplied by 43mm or 35mm multiplied by 50mm, every 300 pieces of deoxidizer are packaged into an outer bag, and the outer bag is vacuumized.
When the food package is used, a piece of small bag filled with the antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer is added into a food packaging bag filled with bread, cakes or rice-flour products, and then the food packaging bag is sealed.
Example 3
The embodiment provides a bacteriostatic constant-pressure deoxidizer which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 8% of ascorbic acid, 38% of D-sodium erythorbate, 5% of D-calcium erythorbate, 8% of silicon dioxide, 3% of sodium carbonate, 12% of sodium bicarbonate, 9% of embedded tartaric acid, 7% of sodium diacetate, 6% of edible corn alcohol with the concentration of more than or equal to 95% and 4% of graphene.
The preparation method of the antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer comprises the following steps:
(1) Weighing silicon dioxide, graphene and edible corn alcohol with the concentration of more than or equal to 95% according to the proportion, stirring and mixing to obtain a mixture F1, and placing the mixture in a sealed container for later use;
(2) Weighing sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate according to the proportion, stirring and mixing to obtain a mixture F2;
(3) Weighing ascorbic acid, D-sodium erythorbate, D-calcium erythorbate, embedded tartaric acid and sodium diacetate according to the proportion, stirring and mixing to obtain a mixture F3;
(4) And uniformly stirring the mixture F1, the mixture F2 and the mixture F3 through a three-hopper mixer to obtain the antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer. Then, the film is immediately coated by oil-proof, water-proof and dust-proof staggered perforation, the bacteriostatic constant-pressure deoxidizer is packaged into a small-bag breathable bag by a packaging machine, the packaging specification is 35mm multiplied by 43mm or 35mm multiplied by 50mm, every 300 pieces of deoxidizer are packaged into an outer bag, and the outer bag is vacuumized.
When the food package is used, a piece of small bag filled with the antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer is added into a food packaging bag filled with bread, cakes or rice-flour products, and then the food packaging bag is sealed.
The bacteriostatic constant-pressure deoxidizer prepared in the examples 1 to 3 is subjected to a food packaging bacteriostatic fresh-keeping test.
1. Mould test
In a biological safety cabinet, selecting mould spores specified in various tests from a reserved strain by using an aseptic inoculating loop, inoculating the mould spores on a potato-glucose culture medium, culturing at 28 ℃ for 7-14 days, scraping the mould spores by using the aseptic inoculating loop when the surface of the culture medium is full of the mould spores, filtering, centrifuging, cleaning, counting, and finally obtaining various spore solutions.
Six pieces of filter paper were cut into a size of 50X 50mm, three of which were test samples and three of which were control samples. Packaging, and sterilizing in a sterilizing pot. The prepared spore solution is uniformly dropped into a filter paper by 0.5mL of a sterile pipette. Placing the inoculated test sample into a mould culture dish, sleeving the mould culture dish into a packaging bag which is covered with a K film and is made of OPP + PE composite material, sealing and packaging, adding a deoxidizing agent into the positive control sample, adding no deoxidizing agent into the negative control sample, culturing in a constant temperature and humidity box, controlling the temperature to be 25-30 ℃ and controlling the relative humidity to be more than 85%. After 7 days of culture, the presence or absence of mold growth was observed.
The mold resistance of the deoxidizer was rated according to the degree of surface growth of the sample according to the criteria of Table 1 below. The mildew-proof experiment has strict conditions, the sample can be detected to be qualified under the conditions, and the mildew is difficult to grow in the actual use process. The mold test results are shown in table 2.
TABLE 1 rating Scale Explanation
Level 0 No obvious mildew growth under the magnification of about 50 times
Level 1 Mildew can not be seen or hardly seen by the naked eye, but can be obviously seen under a magnifying glass
Stage 2 The mold growth can be seen by naked eyes, and the coverage area on the surface of the sample is 10 to 30 percent
Grade 3 The mold growth can be obviously seen by naked eyes, and the coverage area on the surface of the sample is 30-60 percent
TABLE 2 mould test results
Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Control group
Observation results Level 0 Grade 0 Level 0 Grade 3
2. Bacterial testing
Commercially available chiffon cakes (no preservative, shelf life of 2 days, water content of 31.8 percent and AW 0.907) are placed in a bacteria incubator for 5 days, sensory evaluation shows obvious sour odor, the cakes are uniformly smashed and coated according to GB 4789.2-2016 food safety national standard food microbiology test colony total number determination, the coated culture medium is put in a bag which is covered with a K film and is made of OPP + PE composite materials, a deoxidizing agent is placed in the bag, and a control blank group is not placed. Sealing the upper bag mouth to ensure no air leakage, placing into an incubator for culturing, and counting after 2 days. The results of the bacterial tests are shown in table 3 below.
TABLE 3 bacterial test results
Figure BDA0003847925600000111
3. Bread testing
The toast square bag which is well packaged is purchased in the market (the shelf life is 3 days without adding preservatives, the moisture content is 29.4 percent, AW is 0.893), the outer package is sterilized by 75 percent medical alcohol, the left and right slices in the bag are discarded, the middle slice of bread is clamped by clean tweezers in a clean workbench, the slices are respectively placed in the packaging bag, deoxidizing agents are filled in the packaging bag, and the sealing is good. Blank group comparisons were also made. Gas testing is carried out on days 2, 4 and 6 by using an oxygen tester, and the gas detection results are shown in table 4; and (3) carrying out sensory evaluation and microbial detection on the bread on the 10 th day according to the following steps: GB 4789.15-2016 food safety national standard food microbiology test mold and yeast count, GB 4789.2-2016 food safety national standard food microbiology test colony count, sensory evaluation and microbial test results are shown in Table 5 below.
TABLE 4 gas detection results
Figure BDA0003847925600000112
TABLE 5 sensory evaluation and results of microbial detection
Figure BDA0003847925600000121
The experiment shows that the bacteriostatic constant-pressure deoxidizer has broad-spectrum inhibitory effect on bacteria and mould, can meet the requirement of food shelf life, has no bad foreign flavor, and basically has no influence on the food taste; meanwhile, after being packaged, the food outer package can not deform or shrink due to the fact that carbon dioxide can be slowly released and the release is stable.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, which is intended to cover any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by weight: 50-70% of oxygen removal component, 15-25% of carbon dioxide release component and 15-25% of bacteriostatic component;
the oxygen removing component comprises at least one of ascorbic acid, D-sodium erythorbate and D-calcium erythorbate and auxiliary materials, the carbon dioxide releasing component comprises sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate and embedding organic acid, and the bacteriostatic component comprises sodium diacetate, alcohol and graphene.
2. The bacteriostatic constant-pressure deoxidizer of claim 1 is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by weight: 1 to 8 percent of ascorbic acid, 30 to 50 percent of D-sodium erythorbate, 0 to 10 percent of D-calcium erythorbate, 8 to 12 percent of auxiliary material, 2 to 6 percent of sodium carbonate, 5 to 12 percent of sodium bicarbonate, 6 to 13 percent of embedded organic acid, 3 to 7 percent of sodium diacetate, 2 to 8 percent of alcohol and 2 to 6 percent of graphene.
3. The bacteriostatic constant-pressure deoxidizer according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that: the embedded organic acid is embedded tartaric acid.
4. The bacteriostatic constant-pressure deoxidizer according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that: the alcohol is edible corn alcohol with concentration more than or equal to 95%.
5. The bacteriostatic constant-pressure deoxidizer according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that: the auxiliary material is silicon dioxide.
6. The method for preparing bacteriostatic constant-pressure deoxidizer according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
(1) Weighing auxiliary materials, graphene and alcohol according to the proportion, stirring and mixing to obtain a mixture F1, and placing the mixture in a sealed container for later use;
(2) Weighing sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate according to the proportion, stirring and mixing to obtain a mixture F2;
(3) Weighing ascorbic acid, D-sodium erythorbate, D-calcium erythorbate, embedding organic acid and sodium diacetate according to the proportion, and stirring and mixing to obtain a mixture F3;
(4) And uniformly stirring the mixture F1, the mixture F2 and the mixture F3 to obtain the catalyst.
7. The use of the antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer is packaged by a breathable bag and then added into a food packaging product.
8. The use of the bacteriostatic constant-pressure deoxidizer according to claim 7, which is characterized in that: the food packaging product is loaded with bread, cake or rice and flour products.
CN202211124577.4A 2022-09-15 2022-09-15 Antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer and preparation method and application thereof Pending CN115444089A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211124577.4A CN115444089A (en) 2022-09-15 2022-09-15 Antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer and preparation method and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211124577.4A CN115444089A (en) 2022-09-15 2022-09-15 Antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer and preparation method and application thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115444089A true CN115444089A (en) 2022-12-09

Family

ID=84304368

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211124577.4A Pending CN115444089A (en) 2022-09-15 2022-09-15 Antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer and preparation method and application thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115444089A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116762916A (en) * 2023-05-26 2023-09-19 东莞市欣荣天丽科技实业有限公司 Constant-pressure deoxidizer and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101313772A (en) * 2008-06-10 2008-12-03 东莞市广益食品添加剂实业有限公司 Bacterium-restraining deoxidization dual-purpose food antistaling agent and preparation thereof
CN104783293A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-07-22 广东广益科技实业有限公司 Gas regulation type deoxidation preservative
CN105054221A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-11-18 小嵩保鲜技术(常熟)有限公司 Vitamin C-type deoxidizer and manufacturing method thereof
CN106418109A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-02-22 江苏欧凯包装科技有限公司 Organic deoxidizer
CN107048148A (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-08-18 新昌县群星实业有限公司 A kind of food packaging deoxidizing antistaling agent and preparation method thereof
CN114570333A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-06-03 济南岚翌干燥剂有限公司齐河分公司 Organic constant-pressure deoxidizer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101313772A (en) * 2008-06-10 2008-12-03 东莞市广益食品添加剂实业有限公司 Bacterium-restraining deoxidization dual-purpose food antistaling agent and preparation thereof
CN104783293A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-07-22 广东广益科技实业有限公司 Gas regulation type deoxidation preservative
CN105054221A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-11-18 小嵩保鲜技术(常熟)有限公司 Vitamin C-type deoxidizer and manufacturing method thereof
CN107048148A (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-08-18 新昌县群星实业有限公司 A kind of food packaging deoxidizing antistaling agent and preparation method thereof
CN106418109A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-02-22 江苏欧凯包装科技有限公司 Organic deoxidizer
CN114570333A (en) * 2021-12-23 2022-06-03 济南岚翌干燥剂有限公司齐河分公司 Organic constant-pressure deoxidizer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116762916A (en) * 2023-05-26 2023-09-19 东莞市欣荣天丽科技实业有限公司 Constant-pressure deoxidizer and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Bennik et al. Microbiology of minimally processed, modified-atmosphere packaged chicory endive
Cai et al. Physicochemical and microbial quality of Agaricus bisporus packaged in nano-SiO2/TiO2 loaded polyvinyl alcohol films
CN112515085B (en) Novel fresh-keeping card and preparation method thereof
Jutaporn et al. Antimicrobial activity and characteristics of edible films incorporated with Phayom wood (Shorea tolura) extract.
Pan et al. Effect of tapioca starch/decolorized hsian-tsao leaf gum-based active coatings on the qualities of fresh-cut apples
CN104126656A (en) Chitosan-orange peel essential oil composite plastic wrap with bacteriostasis functions
CN112048090B (en) Water-absorbing antibacterial degradable fresh-water fish preservative film and preparation method thereof
Kanatt et al. Kappaphycus alvarezii: Its antioxidant potential and use in bioactive packaging films
CN115444089A (en) Antibacterial constant-pressure deoxidizer and preparation method and application thereof
Wang et al. Preparation and characterization of natamycin-incorporated agar film and its application on preservation of strawberries
KR20180075363A (en) Antimicrobial composition with malic acid and citric acid
CN116555112A (en) Probiotics for corrosion prevention and fresh keeping and composition thereof
CN109169725B (en) Preparation method and application of composite antibacterial agent
CN108850003A (en) One cultivates peanut mould inhibitor and its mold-proof method
CN104432410B (en) A kind of Sweet tea preservative
CN112772708A (en) Composite algal polysaccharide-based coating liquid and preparation method thereof
Yu et al. Preparation, characterization of Auricularia auricula polysaccharide-based films and application in meat preservation
CN111838294A (en) Method for refreshing mutton containing tea polyphenol
CN108795782B (en) Method for preventing and treating pear postharvest diseases and storing and refreshing pear fruits by using abnormal Weikeham bacteria
CN104222266B (en) A kind of γ polyglutamic acids Cu (II) antistaling agents and its application in preserving fruit and vegetable utilizing
CN106086124A (en) A kind of soy sauce natural antiseptic agent antibacterial peptide and preparation and application thereof
KR20160084050A (en) Composition for antioxidation and browning inhibition, food composition comprising the same, and method of enhancing anti-oxidant activity and inhibiting browning of food
CN108617758B (en) Preservation method for basil MAP package
KR100187828B1 (en) Preparation process of kimchi
CN111011474A (en) Antibacterial pad for storage and preservation of fresh-cut fruits and vegetables and manufacturing method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination