CN115443973A - Corn borer pest prevention and control equipment - Google Patents

Corn borer pest prevention and control equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115443973A
CN115443973A CN202211207594.4A CN202211207594A CN115443973A CN 115443973 A CN115443973 A CN 115443973A CN 202211207594 A CN202211207594 A CN 202211207594A CN 115443973 A CN115443973 A CN 115443973A
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China
Prior art keywords
medicine
sliding
mixing
pesticide
pipe
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Granted
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CN202211207594.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115443973B (en
Inventor
刘兴龙
王宇
王晓曦
王克勤
季宏平
李静
黄元炬
王春
刘宇
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PLANT PROTECTION INSTITUTE OF HEILONGJIANG PROV AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES ACADEMY
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PLANT PROTECTION INSTITUTE OF HEILONGJIANG PROV AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES ACADEMY
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Priority to CN202211207594.4A priority Critical patent/CN115443973B/en
Publication of CN115443973A publication Critical patent/CN115443973A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0042Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0082Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0089Regulating or controlling systems

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a corn borer pest control device which structurally comprises moving wheels, a supporting base plate, an electric cabinet and a control host, wherein the moving wheels are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the supporting base plate, the electric cabinet is arranged in front of the upper end face of the supporting base plate, spiral inertia is easily generated in a pesticide mixing box in the stirring process, elastic torsion is applied to a swing plate through a torsion shaft, the swing plate is enabled to swing in a limiting rotary groove in a limiting way, BT wettable powder aqueous solution generating spiral inertia is subjected to flow resistance, an elastic rod generates elastic force to drive an extrusion ball to perform gravity pressing on an extrusion pipe, negative pressure is generated to extrude external air pressure into an air guide pipe, BT wettable powder deposited on a chassis is sprayed upwards, the mixing performance of pesticide liquid is improved, the pesticide spraying pipe slides in an arc shape in the right side of a guide sliding plate, the pesticide spraying pipe slides on the outer side of corn, sprayed pesticide can be ensured to be in contact with the front side and the back side of corn leaves, and the comprehensive control effect on the corn borers is enhanced.

Description

Corn borer pest prevention and control equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural prevention and control, in particular to corn borer pest prevention and control equipment.
Background
Corn is an important grain economic crop in China and is widely planted in various regions, and in the planting process of the corn, the corn borer is one of the main insect pests of the corn and can damage leaf parts, stem parts and ear parts of corn plants, and various insect pests are frequently encountered; in the process of preventing and controlling the pesticide, pesticide spraying equipment is needed to carry out prevention and control work on the ostrinia nubilalis; but because the commonly used medicament for preventing and controlling the corn borer is BT wettable powder, the BT wettable powder is required to be stirred and dissolved in a spraying device and then sprayed during use, the BT wettable powder has low solubility in water, and is easy to precipitate after mechanical stirring in the spraying device, so that the concentration of liquid medicine is uneven, a spray head on the spraying device is fixed in position, the spraying angle of the mixed liquid medicine is fixed, the liquid medicine is difficult to spray on the front side and the back side of the corn leaf, and the effect of comprehensively preventing and controlling the corn borer is difficult to achieve.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for realizing the technical purpose is as follows: the utility model provides a maize snout moth's larva harm prevention and cure equipment, its structure is including removing wheel, supporting baseplate, electric cabinet, prevention and cure host computer, remove wheel fixed mounting in supporting baseplate bottom four corners to supporting baseplate up end front is equipped with the electric cabinet, the electric cabinet is connected with prevention and cure host computer electricity, prevention and cure host computer fixed mounting is in supporting baseplate up end middle part, the prevention and cure host computer includes motor case, chemical filling port, mixing mechanism, spouts medicine mechanism, the motor case is established at mixing mechanism top middle-end, the chemical filling port is established in mixing mechanism up end the place ahead and link up mutually, the mechanism outside of mixing is equipped with spouts medicine mechanism to mix medicine mechanism bottom fixed mounting in supporting baseplate up end middle part, the motor incasement portion is connected with the electric cabinet electricity, it is connected with the electric cabinet electricity to spout medicine mechanism, it is equipped with two altogether to spout medicine mechanism to establish both ends about mixing the medicine mechanism outside.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the medicine mixing mechanism includes a medicine mixing box, a heat insulation layer, a stirring mechanism, and a liquid pumping pipe, the bottom of the medicine mixing box is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper end face of the supporting bottom plate, the medicine filling port is arranged in front of and communicated with the upper end face of the medicine mixing box, the motor box is arranged at the middle end of the top of the medicine mixing box, the heat insulation layer is embedded in the medicine mixing box, the stirring mechanism is mounted in the medicine mixing box, the upper end of the stirring mechanism rotates synchronously with the lower end of the motor box, the inner side end of the liquid pumping pipe is mounted at the bottom of the inner side of the medicine mixing box, the outer side end of the liquid pumping pipe is communicated with the medicine spraying mechanism, the medicine spraying mechanism is arranged at the end face of the outer side of the medicine mixing box, the heat insulation layer is made of rubber-plastic sponge, and has good heat insulation property, and when medicine is sprayed in the corn field, the medicine liquid in the medicine mixing box can be insulated.
As a further improvement of the invention, the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rod, a stirring rod, flow blocking mechanisms and an injection mechanism, wherein the upper end of the rotating shaft rod synchronously rotates along with the lower end inside the motor box, the stirring rod is welded on the outer side of the rotating shaft rod, the outer side end of each flow blocking mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the medicine mixing box, each flow blocking mechanism is positioned below the stirring rod, the injection mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the medicine mixing box, the middle end of the injection mechanism is connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft rod, the stirring rods and the flow blocking mechanisms are respectively provided with eight stirring rods, the four stirring rods are vertically arranged in one group, the four stirring rods in each group are arranged at four positions outside the rotating shaft rod, and the four flow blocking mechanisms in each group are arranged at four positions inside the medicine mixing box.
As a further improvement of the invention, the flow choking mechanism comprises a limiting rotary groove, a torsion shaft, an oscillating plate and a flow hole, wherein the limiting rotary groove is arranged on the inner wall of the medicine mixing box, the inner part of the limiting rotary groove is hinged with the outer end of the oscillating plate through the torsion shaft, the flow hole penetrates through the inner part of the oscillating plate, the oscillating plate is positioned below the stirring rod, and the flow hole is of a bent cavity structure.
As a further improvement of the invention, the injection mechanism comprises an elastic rod, an extrusion ball, an extrusion pipe, an air duct, a spray pipe and a chassis, wherein the upper end of the elastic rod is arranged inside the lower end of the rotating shaft rod in a clearance fit manner, the lower end of the elastic rod is provided with the extrusion ball, the extrusion ball is fixed with the top of the extrusion pipe, the lower end of the extrusion pipe is provided with the air duct, the extrusion ball is arranged at the middle end inside the chassis in a clearance fit manner, the upper end surface of the air duct is communicated with the lower end of the spray pipe, the upper end of the spray pipe penetrates through the chassis, the chassis is positioned at the bottom of the inner side of the medicine mixing box, the extrusion pipe is of a fold type structure and is made of rubber material, and has better rebound resilience.
As a further improvement of the invention, the pesticide spraying mechanism comprises a guide sliding plate, a connecting hose, an electric valve, a pesticide spraying pipe and a sliding mechanism, wherein the guide sliding plate is arranged on the end surface of the outer side of the pesticide mixing box, one end of the connecting hose is communicated with the liquid pumping pipe, the other end of the connecting hose is provided with the electric valve, the electric valve is fixed with the left side of the pesticide spraying pipe, the pesticide spraying pipe is positioned inside the right side of the guide sliding plate, the sliding mechanism is arranged inside the right end of the guide sliding plate and is in sliding connection with the left end of the pesticide spraying pipe, the inside of the right side of the guide sliding plate is of an arc structure, and the pesticide spraying pipe slides in an arc shape inside the right side of the guide sliding plate.
As a further improvement of the invention, the sliding mechanism comprises a connecting block, an adsorption sliding shaft, a sliding guide rail, two electromagnetic sheets, a controller and two contact sheet buttons, wherein the right side of the connecting block is fixed with the left end of the pesticide spraying pipe, the adsorption sliding shaft is arranged at the upper end of the connecting block, the adsorption sliding shaft is slidably mounted in the sliding guide rail, the sliding guide rail is arranged in the right end of the guide sliding plate, the electromagnetic sheets are arranged at the head end and the tail end of the sliding guide rail, the electromagnetic sheets are electrically connected with the controller, the contact sheet button is arranged on the inner side end face of the controller, the adsorption sliding shaft is of an arc structure, the controller and the contact sheet buttons are respectively arranged at the head end and the tail end of the adsorption sliding shaft, the controller at the head end is electrically connected with the electromagnetic sheets at the tail end, and the controller at the tail end is electrically connected with the electromagnetic sheets at the head end.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the in-process of stirring mixes inside spiral inertia that produces of medicine case easily, exert elasticity torsion for the swing board through the torsion shaft, make the swing board carry out spacing swing in spacing transfer tank inside, carry out the choked flow to the BT wettable powder aqueous solution that produces spiral inertia, the part deposits the BT wettable powder on the chassis, it pushes down to carry out gravity to the extrusion tube to produce the extrusion ball through the elastic rod, it extrudes the inside air duct with outside atmospheric pressure to produce the negative pressure, the BT wettable powder that will deposit on the chassis up spouts, the mixability of improvement liquid medicine.
2. The in-process of spouting the medicine, through controller control electromagnetic plate electricity to adsorb the sliding shaft and produce magnetic adsorption, the spray tube slides at the inside arc that carries on in direction slide right side, thereby make the spray tube slide in the maize outside and spout the medicine, ensure that spun liquid medicine can contact with the tow sides of maize leaf, thereby the reinforcing carries out the effect of comprehensive prevention and cure to the maize borer, two electromagnetic plates carry out absorption slip repeatedly to adsorbing the sliding shaft, ensure that the connecting block drives the spray tube and spouts medicine work in the inside slip that relapses in direction slide right side.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a corn borer pest control device of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a control host according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a medicine mixing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a stirring mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic top cross-sectional structural view of a flow blocking mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an injection mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic top view of a spraying mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a sliding mechanism and a partially enlarged structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a moving wheel-Y, a supporting base plate-Z, an electric cabinet-K, a control host-F, a motor box-F3, a medicine filling port-F5, a medicine mixing mechanism-F8, a medicine spraying mechanism-F2, a medicine mixing box-F83, a heat insulation layer-F89, a stirring mechanism-F81, a liquid pumping pipe-F87, a rotating shaft rod-14, a stirring rod-18, a flow blocking mechanism-1 t, an injection mechanism-1 p, a limiting rotating groove-t 5, a torsion shaft-t 9, a swinging plate-t 2, a flowing hole-t 7, an elastic rod-p 3, an extrusion ball-p 9, an extrusion pipe-p 2, an air guide pipe-p 8, an injection pipe-p 6, a chassis-p 5, a guide sliding plate-F27, a connecting hose-F24, an electric valve-F22, a medicine spraying pipe-F29, a sliding mechanism-F25, a connecting block-5K, an adsorption sliding shaft-5Z, a sliding-5 h, an electromagnetic sheet guide rail-5 d, a controller-5 j and a button-5 c.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1:
as shown in figures 1 to 6:
the invention relates to corn borer pest control equipment which structurally comprises moving wheels Y, a supporting base plate Z, an electric cabinet K and a control host F, wherein the moving wheels Y are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the supporting base plate Z, the electric cabinet K is arranged in front of the upper end face of the supporting base plate Z and is electrically connected with the control host F, the control host F is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the supporting base plate Z and comprises a motor box F3, a pesticide filling port F5, a pesticide mixing mechanism F8 and a pesticide spraying mechanism F2, the motor box F3 is arranged at the middle of the top of the pesticide mixing mechanism F8, the pesticide filling port F5 is arranged in front of and communicated with the upper end face of the pesticide mixing mechanism F8, the pesticide spraying mechanism F2 is arranged outside the pesticide mixing mechanism F8, the bottom of the pesticide mixing mechanism F8 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the supporting base plate Z, the motor box F3 is electrically connected with the electric cabinet K, the pesticide spraying mechanism F2 is electrically connected with the electric cabinet K, the pesticide spraying mechanisms F2 are arranged at two sides of the pesticide mixing mechanism F8, and the pesticide spraying efficiency of corn can be improved.
The pesticide mixing mechanism f8 comprises a pesticide mixing box f83, a heat insulation layer f89, a stirring mechanism f81 and a liquid pumping pipe f87, the bottom of the pesticide mixing box f83 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end face of the supporting bottom plate Z, a pesticide filling port f5 is formed in front of the upper end face of the pesticide mixing box f83 and communicated with the pesticide mixing box f83, the motor box f3 is arranged at the middle of the top of the pesticide mixing box f83, the heat insulation layer f89 is embedded in the pesticide mixing box f83, the stirring mechanism f81 is installed in the pesticide mixing box f83, the upper end of the stirring mechanism f81 rotates synchronously along with the inner lower end of the motor box f3, the inner side end of the liquid pumping pipe f87 is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the pesticide mixing box f83, the outer side end of the liquid pumping pipe f87 is communicated with the pesticide spraying mechanism f2, the pesticide spraying mechanism f2 is arranged on the outer side end face of the rubber and plastic pesticide mixing box f83, the heat insulation layer f89 is made of sponge, so that the heat insulation effect on the BT pesticide mixing box f83 can be insulated from the BT to the BT wettable powder, the BT wettable powder in the corn field, the BT pesticide mixing box is kept between 20 ℃ and the BT wettable powder, and the BT wettable powder is prevented from being degraded in the high temperature of the BT pesticide field, and the activity of the BT wettable powder, and the wettable powder is prevented from being degraded in the wettable powder, and the wettable powder in the corn field.
The stirring mechanism f81 comprises a rotating shaft rod 14, stirring rods 18, flow blocking mechanisms 1t and an injection mechanism 1p, the upper end of the rotating shaft rod 14 synchronously rotates along with the inner lower end of a motor box f3, the stirring rods 18 are welded on the outer side of the rotating shaft rod 14, the outer side ends of the flow blocking mechanisms 1t are arranged on the inner wall of a mixing box f83, the flow blocking mechanisms 1t are located below the stirring rods 18, the injection mechanism 1p is arranged at the inner bottom of the mixing box f83, the middle end of the injection mechanism 1p is connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft rod 14, the stirring rods 18 and the flow blocking mechanisms 1t are respectively provided with eight stirring rods, the four stirring rods are arranged in a group and mounted up and down, the four stirring rods 18 of each group are arranged in four positions outside the rotating shaft rod 14, the four flow blocking mechanisms 1t of each group are arranged in four positions inside the mixing box f83, the BT wettable powder is stirred through the rotating shaft rod 14, the flow blocking mechanisms 1t block the BT wettable powder, the BT wettable powder is avoided from being directly precipitated due to spiral inertia generated by mechanical stirring, and the BT wettable powder is improved in solubility in water.
The flow resisting mechanism 1t comprises a limiting rotary groove t5, a torsion shaft t9, a swing plate t2 and a flow hole t7, the limiting rotary groove t5 is formed in the inner wall of the pesticide mixing box f83, the limiting rotary groove t5 is hinged to the outer side end of the swing plate t2 through the torsion shaft t9, the flow hole t7 penetrates through the swing plate t2, the swing plate t2 is located below the stirring rod 18, the flow hole t7 is of a bent cavity structure, the BT wettable powder aqueous solution is favorably increased in flow time and flow distance through the flow hole t7, and accordingly the dissolving degree of the BT wettable powder in water is enhanced.
The spraying mechanism 1p comprises an elastic rod p3, an extrusion ball p9, an extrusion pipe p2, an air guide pipe p8, a spraying pipe p6 and a chassis p5, the upper end of the elastic rod p3 is installed inside the lower end of the rotating shaft rod 14 in a clearance fit mode, the lower end of the elastic rod p3 is provided with the extrusion ball p9, the extrusion ball p9 is fixed to the top of the extrusion pipe p2, the lower end of the extrusion pipe p2 is provided with the air guide pipe p8, the extrusion ball p9 is installed at the middle end inside the chassis p5 in a clearance fit mode, the upper end face of the air guide pipe p8 is communicated with the lower end of the spraying pipe p6, the upper end of the spraying pipe p6 penetrates through the chassis p5, the chassis p5 is located at the bottom of the inner side of the mixed medicine box f83, the extrusion pipe p2 is of a fold type structure and is made of rubber, good resilience is achieved, extrusion shrinkage is facilitated after the extrusion ball p9 is extruded by the gravity, negative pressure is generated, the external air pressure is squeezed into the air guide pipe p8, the air guide pipe p6 is finally sprayed out, the BT mixed powder is deposited on the chassis p5, and wettability of the BT mixed powder is improved.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the invention, BT wettable powder is put into a pesticide mixing box f83 filled with water from a pesticide filling opening f5, then a motor in a motor box f3 is started to drive a rotating shaft rod 14 to rotate, at the moment, a stirring rod 18 at the outer side stirs, spiral inertia is easily generated in the pesticide mixing box f83 during the stirring process, the generated spiral inertia can lead a swinging plate t2 to swing, an elastic torsion force is applied to the swinging plate t2 through a torsion shaft t9, the swinging plate t2 carries out limit swinging in a limit rotating groove t5, the BT wettable powder aqueous solution generating the spiral inertia is subjected to flow resistance, and the BT wettable powder aqueous solution increases the flowing time and the flowing distance through a flowing hole t7 while the flow resistance is carried out, so that the dissolving degree of the BT wettable powder in the water is enhanced, and part of the BT wettable powder is deposited on a chassis p5, make elasticity pole p3 produce elasticity and drive extrusion ball p9 and carry out gravity through the rotatory in-process of rotation axostylus axostyle 14 and push down to extrusion pipe p2, extrusion pipe p2 takes place to extrude the shrink and produces the negative pressure, extrude inside the air duct p8 with outside atmospheric pressure, spout from the inside of spray tube p6 at last, the wettable powder of BT that will deposit on chassis p5 up spouts, improve the mixability of the wettable powder aqueous solution of BT, it insulates against heat to mix the inside wettable powder of medicine case f83 through insulating layer f89 during the stirring, keep the inside temperature of mixed medicine case f83 between 20 degrees centigrade to 25 degrees centigrade, make the activity of wettable powder self highest, improve the effect of eliminating the corn borer, avoid the high temperature in the corn field to make the activity decline of the wettable powder self of BT.
Example 2:
as shown in figures 7 to 8:
the pesticide spraying mechanism f2 comprises a guide sliding plate f27, a connecting hose f24, an electric valve f22, a pesticide spraying pipe f29 and a sliding mechanism f25, the guide sliding plate f27 is arranged on the end face of the outer side of the pesticide mixing box f83, one end of the connecting hose f24 is communicated with a liquid pumping pipe f87, the other end of the connecting hose f24 is provided with the electric valve f22, the electric valve f22 is fixed to the left side of the pesticide spraying pipe f29, the pesticide spraying pipe f29 is located inside the right side of the guide sliding plate f27, the sliding mechanism f25 is arranged inside the right end of the guide sliding plate f27, the sliding mechanism f25 is in sliding connection with the left end of the pesticide spraying pipe f29, the inside of the right side of the guide sliding plate f27 is of an arc-shaped structure, the pesticide spraying pipe f29 slides inside the right side of the guide sliding plate f27 to spray pesticide, the pesticide spraying pipe f29 slides outside the corn, and the sprayed pesticide can be in contact with the front and back surfaces of corn leaves, and the whole effect on the corn borer can be enhanced.
Wherein the sliding mechanism f25 comprises a connecting block 5k, an adsorption sliding shaft 5z, a sliding guide rail 5h, an electromagnetic sheet 5d, a controller 5j and a contact sheet button 5c, the right side of the connecting block 5k is fixed with the left end of the pesticide spraying pipe f29, the upper end of the connecting block 5k is provided with the adsorption sliding shaft 5z, the adsorption sliding shaft 5z is slidably arranged in the sliding guide rail 5h, the sliding guide rail 5h is arranged in the right end of the guide sliding plate f27, the head and the tail ends of the sliding guide rail 5h are respectively provided with the electromagnetic sheet 5d, the electromagnetic sheet 5d is electrically connected with the controller 5j, the inner side surface of the controller 5j is provided with the contact sheet button 5c, and the adsorption sliding shaft 5z is of an arc structure, and controller 5j and contact button 5c all are equipped with two, establish respectively at the head and the tail both ends of adsorbing slide shaft 5z, the controller 5j of head end and the electromagnet piece 5d of tail end carry out the electricity and connect, the controller 5j of tail end and the electromagnet piece 5d of head end carry out the electricity and connect, thereby make when adsorbing slide shaft 5z and sliding inside sliding guide 5h, carry out repeated discontinuous touching to contact button 5c on the controller 5j at both ends, thereby ensure that two electromagnet pieces 5d carry out repeated absorption slip to adsorbing slide shaft 5z, ensure that connecting block 5k drives medicine spraying pipe f29 and spout medicine work at the inside repeated slip in direction slide f27 right side.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the invention, the BT wettable powder aqueous solution after being stirred is opened by an electric valve f22, the BT wettable powder aqueous solution in a pesticide mixing box f83 is pumped into a connecting hose f24 through a liquid pumping pipe f87, and is finally sprayed out from the inside of a pesticide spraying pipe f29 to control the corn borers on the corn, in the pesticide spraying process, a controller 5j controls an electromagnetic sheet 5d to generate magnetic adsorption on an adsorption sliding shaft 5z, so that the adsorption sliding shaft 5z slides in a sliding guide rail 5h, the pesticide spraying pipe f29 slides in an arc shape in the right side of a guide sliding plate f27 through the connection of a connecting block 5k, so that the pesticide spraying pipe f29 performs sliding pesticide spraying on the outer side of the corn, sprayed pesticide liquid can be ensured to be in contact with the front and back surfaces of corn leaves, so that the effect of overall control on the corn borers is enhanced, the controller 5j at the head end of the sliding guide rail 5h is electrically connected with a tail end electromagnetic sheet 5d, the controller 5j at the head end of the sliding guide rail 5h is electrically connected with the electromagnetic sheet 5d at the tail end, so that the electromagnetic sheet 5z performs repeated adsorption control on the adsorption sliding plate 5z, and the electromagnetic sheet 5d at the electromagnetic sheet 5z drives the adsorption sliding plate 5k to repeatedly.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a maize stem borer evil prevention and cure equipment, its structure is including removing wheel (Y), supporting baseplate (Z), electric cabinet (K), prevention and cure host computer (F), remove wheel (Y) fixed mounting in supporting baseplate (Z) bottom four corners to supporting baseplate (Z) up end front is equipped with electric cabinet (K), electric cabinet (K) is connected with prevention and cure host computer (F) electricity, prevention and cure host computer (F) fixed mounting is at supporting baseplate (Z) up end middle part, its characterized in that:
prevention and cure host computer (F) include motor case (F3), fill out medicine mouth (F5), mix medicine mechanism (F8), spout medicine mechanism (F2), establish in the middle-end of mixing medicine mechanism (F8) top in motor case (F3), fill out medicine mouth (F5) and establish in the front of mixing medicine mechanism (F8) up end and link up mutually, it is equipped with and spouts medicine mechanism (F2) to mix medicine mechanism (F8) outside to mix medicine mechanism (F8) bottom fixed mounting at supporting baseplate (Z) up end middle part, motor case (F3) inside is connected with electric cabinet (K) electricity, it is connected with electric cabinet (K) electricity to spout medicine mechanism (F2).
2. The corn borer pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: mix medicine mechanism (f 8) including mixing medicine case (f 83), insulating layer (f 89), rabbling mechanism (f 81), liquid suction pipe (f 87), mix medicine case (f 83) bottom fixed mounting at supporting baseplate (Z) up end middle part, fill out medicine mouth (f 5) and establish in the front of mixing medicine case (f 83) up end and link up mutually, establish in mixing medicine case (f 83) top middle-end motor case (f 3), insulating layer (f 89) has been inlayed to mixing medicine case (f 83) inside, rabbling mechanism (f 81) is installed inside mixing medicine case (f 83) to rabbling mechanism (f 81) upper end rotates along with the inside lower extreme synchronization of motor case (f 3), liquid suction pipe (f 87) medial extremity is installed in mixing medicine case (f 83) inboard bottom to liquid suction pipe (f 87) outside end link up with liquid suction mechanism (f 2) mutually, liquid suction pipe (f 2) are established at mixing medicine case (f 83) outside end.
3. The corn borer pest control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the stirring mechanism (f 81) comprises a rotating shaft rod (14), a stirring rod (18), a flow blocking mechanism (1 t) and an injection mechanism (1 p), the upper end of the rotating shaft rod (14)) rotates synchronously along with the inner lower end of a motor box (f 3), the stirring rod (18) is welded on the outer side of the rotating shaft rod (14), the outer side end of the flow blocking mechanism (1 t) is arranged on the inner wall of a medicine mixing box (f 83), the flow blocking mechanism (1 t) is located below the stirring rod (18), the injection mechanism (1 p) is arranged at the inner bottom of the medicine mixing box (f 83), and the middle end of the injection mechanism (1 p) is connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft rod (14).
4. The corn borer pest control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the flow choking mechanism (1 t) comprises a limiting rotary groove (t 5), a torsion shaft (t 9), a swinging plate (t 2) and a flowing hole (t 7), the limiting rotary groove (t 5) is arranged on the inner wall of the medicine mixing box (f 83), the limiting rotary groove (t 5) is hinged to the outer side end of the swinging plate (t 2) through the torsion shaft (t 9), the flowing hole (t 7) penetrates through the inside of the swinging plate (t 2), and the swinging plate (t 2) is located below the stirring rod (18).
5. The corn borer pest control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: injection mechanism (1 p) is including elastic rod (p 3), extrusion ball (p 9), extrusion pipe (p 2), air duct (p 8), spray tube (p 6), chassis (p 5), elastic rod (p 3) upper end adopts clearance fit to install inside rotating shaft pole (14) lower extreme to elastic rod (p 3) lower extreme is equipped with extrusion ball (p 9), extrusion ball (p 9) is fixed mutually with extrusion pipe (p 2) top, and extrusion pipe (p 2) lower extreme is equipped with air duct (p 8), extrusion ball (p 9) adopt clearance fit to install in chassis (p 5) inside middle-end, air duct (p 8) up end is link up mutually with spray tube (p 6) lower extreme, spray tube (p 6) upper end runs through inside chassis (p 5), chassis (p 5) are located the inboard bottom of medicine mixing box (f 83).
6. The corn borer pest control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: spout medicine mechanism (f 2) including direction slide (f 27), coupling hose (f 24), electric valve (f 22), spray tube (f 29), sliding mechanism (f 25), establish in muddy medicine case (f 83) outside terminal surface direction slide (f 27), coupling hose (f 24) one end link up with liquid suction pipe (f 87) mutually to coupling hose (f 24) other end is equipped with electric valve (f 22), electric valve (f 22) are fixed mutually with spray tube (f 29) left side, spray tube (f 29) are located inside direction slide (f 27) right side, inside direction slide (f 27) right-hand member is established in sliding mechanism (f 25) to sliding mechanism (f 25) and spray tube (f 29) left end sliding connection.
7. The corn borer pest control device according to claim 6, characterized in that: slide mechanism (f 25) are including connecting block (5 k), adsorb sliding shaft (5 z), sliding guide (5 h), electromagnet piece (5 d), controller (5 j), contact button (5 c), connecting block (5 k) right side is fixed with spray pipe (f 29) left end to connecting block (5 k) upper end is equipped with adsorbs sliding shaft (5 z), adsorb sliding shaft (5 z) slidable mounting inside sliding guide (5 h), inside sliding guide (5 h) are established at direction slide (f 27) right-hand member, sliding guide (5 h) head and the tail both ends all are equipped with electromagnet piece (5 d), electromagnet piece (5 d) are connected with controller (5 j) electricity, controller (5 j) medial surface is equipped with contact button (5 c).
CN202211207594.4A 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Corn borer pest control equipment Active CN115443973B (en)

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