CN115440347A - Method and device for blood blending and intelligent terminal - Google Patents
Method and device for blood blending and intelligent terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN115440347A CN115440347A CN202110627551.0A CN202110627551A CN115440347A CN 115440347 A CN115440347 A CN 115440347A CN 202110627551 A CN202110627551 A CN 202110627551A CN 115440347 A CN115440347 A CN 115440347A
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- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/20—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
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Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of intelligent allocation and discloses a blood allocation method. The method comprises the steps of obtaining the demand amount and the blood consumption time of a target blood product of a target hospital, determining at least one blood blending point which can provide the target blood product and is less than or equal to a first preset distance away from the target hospital as a first blending point, obtaining the available blending amount and a first effective period of the target blood product of the first blending point, determining the first blending point with the first effective period being later than the blood consumption time as the available blending point, determining the first blending amount which can be provided by the available blending point according to the available blending amount of the target blood product of the available blending point, and determining at least one target blending point from the available blending points for blending according to the demand amount if the first blending amount is greater than or equal to the demand amount. This application realizes timely effective allotment of blood through the mode of concentrating the allotment, has improved the efficiency of blood allotment. The application also discloses a device and intelligent terminal with blood allotment.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of intelligent dispensing technologies, and for example, to a method and an apparatus for blood dispensing, and an intelligent terminal.
Background
At present, when a hospital needs blood, blood products are generally dispensed to the hospital from a blood station. In practice, blood products generally have a certain shelf life, for example: the quality guarantee period of the suspension red blood cells in the whole blood and red blood cells, the suspension red blood cells without white blood cells is 35 days; the preservation period of the red blood cells after washing and irradiating the red blood cells is 14 days; the preservation period of the frozen and unfrozen glycerol-removed red blood cells is 24 hours; for platelets, the shelf life of either platelets as apheresis or platelets as concentrate is 5 days. Therefore, the blood station usually dispenses blood products to the hospital according to the possible blood demand of the hospital, so as to avoid the blood products from being discarded after exceeding the quality guarantee period, and the waste of blood product resources is caused.
The distribution mode leads the hospital to apply for allocating blood resources to the blood station temporarily when the blood storage quantity is insufficient or the emergency blood consumption is needed. If the distance between the hospital and the blood station and the distance between the hospital and the blood storage point are far, the blood distribution through the blood station is often too late, and the blood resource can only be called in a mode of borrowing blood from a nearby hospital, so that the calling mode has a lot of inconvenience and risks, and the situation that the blood supply is not timely due to untimely calling can also occur.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview nor is intended to identify key/critical elements or to delineate the scope of such embodiments but rather as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a method and a device for blood allocation and an intelligent terminal, which can realize timely and effective allocation of blood and improve the efficiency of blood allocation.
In some embodiments, the method comprises:
acquiring the demand and blood consumption time of a target blood product required to be prepared by a target hospital;
determining at least one blood blending point which can provide a target blood product and has a distance with a target hospital less than or equal to a first preset distance as a first blending point;
obtaining an available blending amount of the target blood product associated with the first blending point and a corresponding first expiration date;
determining a first blending point with a first validity period later than the blood consumption time as an available blending point, and determining a first blending amount which can be provided by the available blending point according to the available blending amount of the target blood product associated with the available blending point;
if the first blending amount is larger than or equal to the demand amount, determining at least one target blending point from the available blending points according to the demand amount, and determining the target blending amount required to be provided by each target blending point.
In some embodiments, the apparatus comprises:
a first information acquisition module configured to acquire a demand amount and a blood use time of a target blood product requested to be dispensed by a target hospital;
a first confirmation module configured to determine, as a first dispense point, at least one blood dispense point at which the target blood product is available and which is at a distance from the target hospital that is less than or equal to a first preset distance;
a second information acquisition module configured to acquire an available blending amount of the target blood product associated with the first blending point and a corresponding first expiration date;
a second confirmation module configured to determine a first dispense point with a first validity period later than the blood consumption time as an available dispense point, and determine a first dispense amount that the available dispense point can provide based on an available dispense amount of the target blood product associated with the available dispense point;
and the third confirming module is configured to determine at least one target blending point from the available blending points according to the demand quantity and determine the target blending quantity required to be provided by each target blending point if the first blending quantity is greater than or equal to the demand quantity.
In some embodiments, the apparatus comprises:
a processor and a memory storing program instructions, characterized in that the processor is configured to perform the above-described method for blood blending when executing said program instructions.
In some embodiments, the smart terminal comprises:
the above-described device for blood blending.
The method and the device for blood blending and the intelligent terminal provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can realize the following technical effects:
comparing the distance between the blood allocating place capable of providing the target blood product and the target hospital with a preset first preset distance, and determining the blood allocating place with the distance less than or equal to the first preset distance from the target hospital as a first allocating point, so that the distance from the blood allocating place to the target hospital is short, the transportation time is short, and the allocating efficiency is improved; in addition, an available amount of blood product and a first expiration date associated with the first dispense point may also be obtained, and the first expiration date is later than the first dispense point for blood consumption and is determined to be an available dispense point, such that blood product transported from the blood dispense location to the target hospital may be guaranteed to be within the expiration date; in this manner, a first amount of blending that can be provided by the available blending point may be determined based on the amount of available blending of the target blood product associated with the available blending point, and if the first amount of blending is greater than or equal to the amount required, at least one target blending point may be determined from the available blending points based on the amount required, and the target amount of blending that needs to be provided for each target blending point may be determined.
Like this, through first preset distance and blood time, can determine at least one available allotment point, and according to available allotment point to the first allotment amount that target blood products can provide and the demand of target hospital to target blood products, carry out the concentrated allotment of blood from available allotment point, no longer simple dependence on hospital nearby, carry out blood allotment through concentrating the mode of overall planning, can realize the timely effective allotment of blood, can satisfy target hospital's the blood demand of using by the at utmost, improve the efficiency of blood allotment.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the accompanying drawings and not in limitation thereof, in which elements having the same reference numeral designations are shown as like elements and not in limitation thereof, and wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for blood blending provided by embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an apparatus for blood blending according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of another apparatus for blood blending provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the embodiments of the disclosure, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the appended drawings, which are included to illustrate, but are not intended to limit the embodiments of the disclosure. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown in simplified form in order to simplify the drawing.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the embodiments of the disclosure and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the present disclosure described herein may be made. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
The term "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an or relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B.
The term "and/or" is an associative relationship that describes objects, meaning that three relationships may exist. For example, a and/or B, represents: a or B, or A and B.
With reference to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for blood blending, including:
and S01, acquiring the demand and blood consumption time of the target blood product requested to be prepared by the target hospital.
S02, determining at least one blood allocating point which can provide the target blood product and has a distance with the target hospital less than or equal to a first preset distance as a first allocating point.
And S03, acquiring the available blending quantity of the target blood product related to the first blending point and the corresponding first validity period.
And S04, determining a first blending point with the first validity period later than the blood using time as an available blending point, and determining a first blending amount which can be provided by the available blending point according to the available blending amount of the target blood product related to the available blending point.
And S05, if the first blending amount is larger than or equal to the required amount, determining at least one target blending point from the available blending points according to the required amount, and determining the target blending amount required to be provided by each target blending point.
The device for executing the method may be a separately installed terminal for blood preparation, or may be a device for adding a blood preparation function provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure to an existing blood preparation system, which may not be specifically limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
In practical application, the device may have a plurality of deployment modes. For example, the devices may be arranged in hospitals, and for a target hospital needing blood blending, the device associated with the target hospital may perform blending processing to determine a target blending point at which a target blood product can be provided to the target hospital and a target blending amount corresponding to each target blending point, and may apply for blood blending to each target blending point based on the target blending point.
Alternatively, the apparatus may be disposed at a blood management side, such as a blood station, a blood storage point, or the like, and for a target hospital requiring blood preparation, a blood preparation application may be submitted to the apparatus, and the blood management side may perform a preparation requiring treatment.
For the scheme that the device is disposed in the blood management party, the device may be embodied as centralized deployment, for example, a main management party may be determined from a plurality of blood management parties, the device is disposed in the main management party, and all hospitals requiring blood allocation submit allocation applications to the main management party. Or, the method may be embodied as distributed deployment, for example, the device deployment may be performed by a plurality of blood management parties respectively, and a hospital that needs to perform blood allocation may submit an allocation application to any blood management party, or may submit an allocation application to a plurality of blood management parties, and perform blood allocation processing by using a device that is deployed by a blood management party with rich processing resources (for example, the device has strong processing capability, and the device currently processes a small amount of applications).
It is to be understood that the blood compounding site in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied as at least one of a hospital, a blood station, and a blood storage site.
The device for executing the method includes, but is not limited to, a terminal, and for example, the device may also be a server, a big data system, other software and hardware devices that can execute the method, and the like, as long as the main body capable of executing the method is included.
By adopting the method for blood blending provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the distance between the blood blending place capable of providing the target blood product and the target hospital is compared with the preset first preset distance, and the blood blending place which is less than or equal to the first preset distance from the target hospital is determined as the first blending point, so that the short distance from the blood blending place to the target hospital is ensured, the transportation time is short, and the blending efficiency is improved; in addition, an available amount of blood product and a first expiration date associated with the first point of deployment may also be obtained, and the first expiration date may be later than the first point of deployment at the blood consumption time and determined as the available point of deployment, such that blood product transported from the blood deployment site to the target hospital may be guaranteed to be within the expiration date; in this way, a first blending amount that can be provided by the available blending point can be determined according to the available blending amount of the target blood product associated with the available blending point, if the first blending amount is greater than or equal to the required amount, at least one target blending point is determined from the available blending points according to the required amount, and the target blending amount that needs to be provided by each target blending point is determined. Like this, through first preset distance and blood time, can determine at least one available allotment point, and according to available allotment point to the first allotment amount that target blood products can provide and the demand of target hospital to target blood products, carry out the concentrated allotment of blood from available allotment point, no longer simple dependence on hospital nearby, carry out blood allotment through concentrating the mode of overall planning, can realize the timely effective allotment of blood, can satisfy target hospital's the blood demand of using by the at utmost, improve the efficiency of blood allotment.
Optionally, the method for blood blending may further comprise: if the first blending quantity is smaller than the required quantity, determining the available blending points as target blending points, and determining the target blending quantity required to be provided by each target blending point according to the first blending quantity; determining at least one blood allocating point which can provide a target blood product and is more than a first preset distance and less than or equal to a second preset distance away from a target hospital as a second allocating point; a demand difference between the demand volume and the first dispensed volume is determined, and a target blood product meeting the demand difference is dispensed from the second dispensing point according to the blood usage time.
In this way, when the first blending amount is smaller than the blood demand of the target hospital, the available blending points are determined as target blending points, the target blending amount required to be provided by each target blending point is determined according to the first blending amount, then, the second blending point is determined through the preset second preset distance, and the part with insufficient blood demand is blended from the second blending point. Through the second preset distance, the second allocation point is ensured to be within a certain distance, so that the blood allocation place is not too far away from the target hospital, and the blood allocation is not timely; meanwhile, the demand difference between the demand quantity and the first blending quantity is determined, and the target blood product meeting the demand difference is blended from the second blending point according to the blood consumption time, so that if the first blending quantity of the first blending point cannot meet the blood consumption demand quantity, the second round of blood blending treatment is carried out through the second blending point, and the blending of the target blood product meeting the demand difference is facilitated. Therefore, the blood using requirement of the target hospital can be met to the maximum extent by the multi-round coordinated allocation mode of the first allocation point and the second allocation point, and the target blood product can be supplied to the target hospital in a sufficient amount.
In embodiments of the present disclosure, the target blood product that meets the demand difference may be dispensed from the second dispense point in a variety of implementations. In one approach, an available amount of target blood product associated with the second dispense point and a corresponding second expiration date may be obtained, and at least one new target dispense point and the target amount of target dispense required to be provided by each new target dispense point may be determined from the second dispense points having the second expiration date later than the expiration date. For example, according to the distance from the second deployment point to the target hospital, the second deployment point with the second validity period later than the blood consumption time is determined as a new target deployment point in the order from near to far. Specifically, the second valid period may be later than the blood-using time and the second deployment point closest to the target hospital may be determined as a new target deployment point, and if the available deployment amount that can be provided is smaller than the difference in demand, the next closest second deployment point may be further determined as a new target deployment point, and so on, until the deployment amount that satisfies the difference in demand is determined, or, until all the second deployment points are examined and the difference in demand cannot be satisfied, a third round of deployment processing may be performed according to a third preset distance. And the third preset distance is greater than the second preset distance.
Besides blood allocation according to the distance, the temporary blood can be allocated preferentially according to the length of the second validity period and the sequence of the validity periods from near to far, so that the target blood product in the validity period can be used to the maximum extent, timely and effective allocation of the target blood product can be met, effective utilization of the target blood product can be guaranteed, and waste of blood resources is avoided.
Optionally, in another mode, dispensing the target blood product that meets the demand difference from a second dispense point according to the bleeding time, includes: determining an available time length corresponding to the first blending amount, determining new blood using time according to the available time length and the blood using time, acquiring an available blending amount of the target blood product associated with the second blending point and a corresponding second validity period, and determining at least one new target blending point and a target blending amount required to be provided by each new target blending point from second blending points with the second validity period later than the new blood using time according to the requirement difference.
Therefore, by determining the available time length corresponding to the first blending amount, correcting the blood use time of the target hospital according to the available time length, and determining the new blood use time, that is, determining the latest blending time allowable in the second round of blending, that is, trying to deliver the target blood product available at the first blending point to the target hospital for use first, and continuing the second round of blending in the using process, it is ensured that the target blood product in the second round of blending can be delivered to the target hospital in time in the blood using process.
Thus, a second dispensing point with a second validity period later than the new blood consumption time can be determined as a new available dispensing point, and a second dispensing amount which can be provided by the new available dispensing point is determined according to the available dispensing amount of the target blood product associated with the new available dispensing point, so that a second dispensing round is completed according to the second dispensing amount and the demand difference.
Specifically, if the second blending amount is greater than or equal to the difference in demand, at least one new target blending point may be determined from the new available blending points according to the difference in demand, and a new target blending amount required to be provided by each new target blending point may be determined. The specific implementation process can be described with reference to the above description, and is not described herein again.
If the second blending amount is less than the difference, the new available blending point can be determined as a new target blending point according to the second blending amount, and a new target blending amount required to be provided by each new target blending point can be determined according to the second blending amount. In addition, a third round of the blending process can be started according to actual requirements, and the specific implementation scheme can also refer to the description above, which is not illustrated here.
Optionally, in S05, at least one target blending point is determined from the available blending points according to the demand, and the target blending point may be determined in a random manner as long as the target blending amount provided by the target blending point meets the demand. Alternatively, as described above, the target deployment point may be determined in order from near to far according to the distance between the available deployment point and the target hospital; alternatively, the temporary blood may be allocated preferentially, that is, the time difference between the first validity period and the blood using time associated with each available allocation point may be obtained, and the target allocation point may be determined according to the order of the time difference from small to large.
The smaller the time difference between the first validity period and the blood consumption time is, the closer the target blood product is to the expiration period is, the larger the time difference between the first validity period and the blood consumption time is, the farther the target blood product is from the expiration period is, and the closer the target blood product is to the expiration period is preferably prepared, so that the target blood product close to the expiration period can be fully utilized, the blood product in the excess period is reduced, and the waste of the blood product in the adjacent period is avoided.
Optionally, in order to improve the accuracy of blood allocation, in addition to blood allocation according to the first validity period and the blood consumption time, the transportation time from the first allocation point to the target hospital may be acquired, the first validity period associated with the first allocation point is corrected according to the transportation time, and the corrected first validity period is later than the first allocation point of the blood consumption time and determined as an available allocation point. That is, the time consumed by the target blood product during the preparation and transportation process can be considered, so as to compensate the influence of the transportation time on the first validity period, and further determine whether the blood product is still in the validity period when the blood product reaches the blood consumption time, so that the blood product can be normally used after the blood preparation, and the use safety of the target blood product is improved.
Optionally, in S04, obtaining an available blending amount of the target blood product associated with the first blending point comprises: the single adjustable amount of the target blood product associated with the first dispense point is determined as the available amount of the dispense, or the available amount of the dispense is determined based on the remaining inventory of the target blood product associated with the first dispense point and the lowest inventory of the target blood product.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the available blending amount of the target blood product associated with the blood blending point may be the stock balance thereof, that is, the stock balance is determined as the available blending amount for the device to perform the blending process, mainly by preferentially satisfying the current blood demand of the target hospital.
Alternatively, consider that a blood order point may have self-service in addition to blood scheduling with the target hospital, e.g., if the blood order point is a hospital, there may be a temporary blood demand; if the blood-dispensing point is a blood station, which may need to be matched for other hospitals to dispense blood, the available dispensing amount of the target blood product associated with the blood-dispensing point may be a preset single adjustable dispensing amount, e.g., 10000ml for the single adjustable dispensing amount of blood product a in hospital a, 10000ml may be determined as the available dispensing amount. Alternatively, the blood-dispensing point may preset a minimum inventory of different blood products, and the available dose of the target blood product associated with the blood-dispensing point may be the difference between its inventory balance and the preset minimum inventory balance, e.g., the minimum inventory balance for blood product a in hospital B is 10000ml, and if the current inventory balance for blood product a is 15000ml, 5000ml may be determined as the available dose.
Therefore, the lowest inventory is preset according to the self-use condition of the blood dispensing point, the available dispensing amount is determined according to the inventory allowance of the target blood product and the lowest inventory of the target blood product related to the first dispensing point, and the target blood product in the inventory of the blood dispensing point can be ensured not to be in short supply due to blood dispensing, so that when the target blood product is required to be used at the blood dispensing point, the target blood product is required to be dispensed from other blood dispensing points, risks are caused to patients needing blood, waste in blood dispensing time and cost is caused, and the dispensing efficiency is improved. For example: according to the blood consumption requirement of a target hospital, prejudging in advance, if the recent blood allocating point can not meet the blood consumption requirement, giving a combination scheme (at least two blood allocating points), setting the lowest inventory of a target blood product at each blood allocating point, and allocating on the premise that the target blood product is not lower than the lowest inventory.
In addition, the embodiment of the present disclosure may also preset a single adjustable amount according to the blood transporting capacity of the blood blending point, and fully consider the limitation of the blood transporting capacity of the blood blending point when performing blood blending, for example: some blood dispensing points are equipped with blood transporting vehicles which can meet the daily transportation requirements of blood product dispensing, but when disasters, epidemic situations and other situations occur, a large number of ischemic patients may be generated, at this time, hospitals are largely ischemic, if the available dispensing amount is determined only according to the inventory allowance of blood products in hospitals, the transportation capacity of the blood dispensing point may not meet the requirement of the blood dispensing point for transporting the available dispensing amount, the number of actually transported blood products may not reach the determined available dispensing amount, the number of actually dispensed blood products cannot meet the requirements of target hospitals, and the blood dispensing point of a second round needs to be determined again for secondary transportation, which wastes manpower. However, by setting the single adjustable dosage, the blood transporting capacity of the blood blending point is prevented from being exceeded by the available dosage, so that the blood blending needs to be carried out for many times, manpower and material resources are wasted, and the efficiency of the blood blending is improved by presetting the single adjustable dosage according to the blood transporting capacity of the blood blending point.
Optionally, determining the available blending amount based on the remaining inventory of the target blood product and the lowest inventory of the target blood product associated with the first blending point comprises obtaining the remaining inventory and the lowest inventory of the target blood product and calculating a difference, determining the difference as the available blending amount.
Therefore, the difference value between the stock surplus and the minimum stock of the target blood product is used as the available blending amount, so that the blood using requirement of a target hospital is ensured, the blood using requirement of a target blending place is also ensured, and the blood blending efficiency is increased.
Referring to fig. 2, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for blood blending, which includes a first information obtaining module 21, a first confirmation module 22, a second information obtaining module 23, a second confirmation module 24, and a third confirmation module 25. A first information acquisition module 21 configured to acquire a demand amount and a blood use time of a target blood product requested to be dispensed by a target hospital; the first confirmation module 22 is configured to determine, as a first fitting point, at least one blood fitting point that can provide the target blood product and that is at a distance from the target hospital that is less than or equal to a first preset distance; a second information acquisition module 23 configured to acquire an available blending quantity of the target blood product associated with the first blending point and a corresponding first expiration date; a second confirmation module 24 configured to determine a first blending point at which the first validity period is later than the blood consumption time as an available blending point, and determine a first blending amount that the available blending point can provide based on an available blending amount of the target blood product associated with the available blending point; a third determining module 25 configured to determine at least one target blending point from the available blending points according to the demand amount and determine the target blending amount required to be provided by each target blending point if the first blending amount is greater than or equal to the demand amount.
By adopting the device for blood blending provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the distance between the blood blending place capable of providing the target blood product and the target hospital is compared with the preset first preset distance, if the distance is less than or equal to the first preset distance, the blood blending place with the distance to the target hospital less than or equal to the first preset distance is determined as the first blending point, so that the short distance between the blood blending place and the target hospital is ensured, the transportation time is short, and the blending efficiency is improved; obtaining an available blending amount and a first expiration date of the blood product associated with the first blending point, determining the first expiration date to be later than the first blending point of the blood consumption time as the available blending point, such that the blood product transported from the blood blending location to the target hospital is guaranteed to be within the expiration date; the method comprises the steps of determining a first blending amount which can be provided by an available blending point according to the available blending amount of a target blood product associated with the available blending point, if the first blending amount is larger than or equal to a demand amount, determining at least one target blending point from the available blending points according to the demand amount, and determining a target blending amount which needs to be provided by each target blending point.
As shown in fig. 3, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for blood blending, which includes a processor (processor) 100 and a memory (memory) 101. Optionally, the apparatus may also include a Communication Interface (Communication Interface) 102 and a bus 103. The processor 100, the communication interface 102, and the memory 101 may communicate with each other via a bus 103. The communication interface 102 may be used for information transfer. The processor 100 may invoke logic instructions in the memory 101 to perform the method for blood blending of the above-described embodiments.
In addition, the logic instructions in the memory 101 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and stored in a computer readable storage medium when the logic instructions are sold or used as independent products.
The memory 101, which is a computer-readable storage medium, may be used for storing software programs, computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 100 executes the program instructions/modules stored in the memory 101 to perform the functional applications and data processing, i.e. to implement the method for blood blending in the above-described embodiment.
The memory 101 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like. In addition, the memory 101 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides an intelligent terminal, which includes the above-mentioned device for blood blending.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions configured to perform the above-described method for blood blending.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions which, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the above-described method for blood blending.
The computer readable storage medium described above may be a transitory computer readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer readable storage medium.
The technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product, where the computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes one or more instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method of the embodiments of the present disclosure. And the aforementioned storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium comprising: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes, and may also be a transient storage medium.
The above description and drawings sufficiently illustrate embodiments of the disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. Furthermore, the words used in the specification are words of description only and are not intended to limit the claims. As used in the description of the embodiments and the claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Similarly, the term "and/or" as used in this application is meant to encompass any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this application, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a" \8230; "does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method or apparatus comprising the element. In this document, each embodiment may be described with emphasis on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the respective embodiments may be referred to each other. For methods, products, etc. of the embodiment disclosures, reference may be made to the description of the method section for relevance if it corresponds to the method section of the embodiment disclosure.
Those of skill in the art would appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software may depend upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the disclosed embodiments. It can be clearly understood by the skilled person that, for convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses, and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods, products (including but not limited to devices, apparatuses, etc.) may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be merely a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form. The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one position, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to implement the present embodiment. In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. In the description corresponding to the flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures, operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in different orders than disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific order between the different operations or steps. For example, two sequential operations or steps may in fact be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. Each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
Claims (10)
1. A method for blood blending, comprising:
acquiring the demand quantity and the blood consumption time of a target blood product requested to be allocated by a target hospital;
determining at least one blood blending point, which can provide the target blood product and has a distance from the target hospital less than or equal to a first preset distance, as a first blending point;
obtaining an available blending amount of the target blood product associated with the first blending point and a corresponding first expiration date;
determining a first blending point at which the first expiration period is later than the bleeding time as an available blending point, and determining a first blending amount that the available blending point can provide based on an available blending amount of the target blood product associated with the available blending point;
and if the first blending amount is larger than or equal to the required amount, determining at least one target blending point from the available blending points according to the required amount, and determining the target blending amount required to be provided by each target blending point.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
if the first blending amount is smaller than the required amount, determining the available blending point as the target blending point, and determining the target blending amount required to be provided by each target blending point according to the first blending amount;
determining at least one blood blending point, which can provide the target blood product and is located at a distance from the target hospital greater than the first preset distance and less than or equal to a second preset distance, as a second blending point;
determining a demand difference between the demand amount and the first blending amount, and blending a target blood product satisfying the demand difference from the second blending point according to the blood usage time.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein said dispensing a target blood product that satisfies said demand difference from said second dispensing point according to said bleeding time comprises:
determining available time length corresponding to the first blending quantity, and determining new blood using time according to the available time length and the blood using time;
obtaining an available blending amount of the target blood product associated with the second blending point and a corresponding second expiration date;
and determining at least one new target blending point from second blending points with the second validity period later than the new blood using time according to the requirement difference, and determining the target blending amount required to be provided by each new target blending point.
4. The method according to any of claims 1 to 3, wherein said determining at least one target deployment point from said available deployment points based on said demand comprises:
obtaining a time difference between a first expiration date associated with each available deployment point and the blood consumption time;
and determining the target deployment point according to the sequence of the time differences from small to large.
5. The method according to any of claims 1 to 3, wherein said determining a first deployment point where said first validity period is later than said bleeding time as an available deployment point comprises:
acquiring the transportation time from the first deployment point to the target hospital, and correcting a first validity period associated with the first deployment point according to the transportation time;
and determining the first adjusted effective period to be later than the first blending point of the blood using time as the available blending point.
6. The method of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said obtaining an available dispense amount of said target blood product associated with said first dispense point comprises:
determining a single adjustable dose of the target blood product associated with the first dispense point as the available dose;
or,
determining the available blending amount based on the remaining inventory amount of the target blood product associated with the first blending point and the lowest inventory amount of the target blood product.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein said determining the available blending amount based on the remaining inventory amount of the target blood product associated with the first blending point and the lowest inventory amount of the target blood product comprises:
obtaining the stock surplus and the lowest stock of the target blood product, and calculating a difference value;
determining the difference as the available amount of modulation.
8. An apparatus for blood blending, comprising:
a first information acquisition module configured to acquire a demand amount and a blood use time of a target blood product requested to be dispensed by a target hospital;
a first confirmation module configured to determine as a first dispense point at least one blood dispense point at which the target blood product is available and which is at a distance from the target hospital less than or equal to a first preset distance;
a second information acquisition module configured to acquire an available amount of the target blood product associated with the first dispense point and a corresponding first expiration date;
a second confirmation module configured to determine a first blending point at which the first validity period is later than the blood consumption time as an available blending point, and determine a first blending amount that the available blending point can provide according to an available blending amount of the target blood product associated with the available blending point;
and the third confirming module is configured to determine at least one target blending point from the available blending points according to the demand quantity if the first blending quantity is greater than or equal to the demand quantity, and determine the target blending quantity required to be provided by each target blending point.
9. An apparatus for blood blending comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions, wherein the processor is configured to perform the method for blood blending of any of claims 1-7 when executing the program instructions.
10. An intelligent terminal, characterized in that it comprises a device for blood blending according to claim 8 or 9.
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| CN202110627551.0A CN115440347A (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Method and device for blood blending and intelligent terminal |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115995290A (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-04-21 | 深圳市宝安区石岩人民医院 | Blood allocation intelligent tracking monitoring management system based on big data |
| CN116936119A (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2023-10-24 | 山东优杰生物科技有限公司 | Blood bank intelligent scheduling management system and method |
-
2021
- 2021-06-04 CN CN202110627551.0A patent/CN115440347A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115995290A (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-04-21 | 深圳市宝安区石岩人民医院 | Blood allocation intelligent tracking monitoring management system based on big data |
| CN116936119A (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2023-10-24 | 山东优杰生物科技有限公司 | Blood bank intelligent scheduling management system and method |
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