CN115434704A - Ore splitter for mining machinery - Google Patents

Ore splitter for mining machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115434704A
CN115434704A CN202211393309.2A CN202211393309A CN115434704A CN 115434704 A CN115434704 A CN 115434704A CN 202211393309 A CN202211393309 A CN 202211393309A CN 115434704 A CN115434704 A CN 115434704A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
shaft
connecting disc
rod
connecting plate
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Granted
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CN202211393309.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115434704B (en
Inventor
陈慧聪
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QUANZHOU JIANENG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Quanzhou Fantexi Intelligence Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202211393309.2A priority Critical patent/CN115434704B/en
Publication of CN115434704A publication Critical patent/CN115434704A/en
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Publication of CN115434704B publication Critical patent/CN115434704B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21CMINING OR QUARRYING
    • E21C37/00Other methods or devices for dislodging with or without loading
    • E21C37/04Other methods or devices for dislodging with or without loading by devices with parts pressed mechanically against the wall of a borehole or a slit
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B15/00Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B19/00Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
    • E21B19/08Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods
    • E21B19/081Screw-and-nut feed mechanisms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B3/00Rotary drilling
    • E21B3/02Surface drives for rotary drilling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an ore splitting machine for mining machinery, which comprises a connecting disc, wherein the bottom end of the connecting disc is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the top end of the connecting disc is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of connecting rings, a plurality of groups of supporting rods are arranged on the outer surface of the connecting disc, a drill rod and a splitting rod which are positioned among the plurality of groups of supporting rods are arranged below the connecting disc, and a hydraulic connector is arranged on the splitting rod; still include the subassembly by turns, the subassembly by turns including set up in the connection pad and rather than rotate the link of connecting, the link is the V-arrangement, the subassembly by turns is used for passing through the link drives the drilling rod with the splitting stick is in the connection pad below is removed, and this ore splitter for mining machinery has solved originally when carrying out the splitting operation to the ore piece, and holistic operating procedure is loaded down with trivial details, and all needs the manual work to adjust and operate, not only leads to construction period to lengthen, and the great problem of human input moreover.

Description

Ore splitting machine for mining machinery
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ore splitting machines, in particular to an ore splitting machine for mining machinery.
Background
The splitting machine is a machine for splitting materials, is mainly used for building, decoration, engineering construction and ore mining, and is composed of two major parts of a hydraulic power station and a splitting gun, the splitting machine is driven by ultrahigh pressure oil output by a pump station to generate huge driving force, and can make a split object split according to a preset direction after mechanical amplification, the hydraulic station supplies 60Mpa hydraulic oil to the splitting gun, the splitting gun can generate dozens of tons of pushing force, the splitting machine pushes a wedge to expand towards two sides, and the expansion force can reach hundreds of tons, so that the object is split and separated from the inside, and the splitting machine is mainly used for building stone mining operation: secondary disintegration of large ores (metal ores, non-metal ores); compared with the traditional operation mode in the field, the splitter has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in operation, high operation efficiency, low cost, safety, energy conservation management and the like.
At present, in the mining of mine, often need split the stone to carry out subsequent mining work, in current mining, utilize the rig to drill on the stone that needs the splitting earlier, then take out drilling, in inserting the splitting stick into drilling again, utilize the splitting stick to split the stone, but holistic operating procedure is loaded down with trivial details, and all need the manual work to adjust and operate, not only leads to the construction period to lengthen, and the human input is great moreover, for this reason, we propose an ore splitter for mining machinery.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an ore splitter for mining machinery, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an ore splitter for mining machinery, comprising: the splitting mechanism comprises a connecting disc, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the bottom end of the connecting disc, a plurality of groups of connecting rings are fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting disc, a plurality of groups of supporting rods are arranged on the outer surface of the connecting disc, a drill rod and a splitting rod which are positioned among the plurality of groups of supporting rods are arranged below the connecting disc, and a hydraulic connector is arranged on the splitting rod; further comprising: the rotation component comprises a connecting frame which is arranged in the connecting disc and is in rotary connection with the connecting disc, the connecting frame is V-shaped, the rotation component is used for driving the drill rod and the splitting rod to move below the connecting disc through the connecting frame, and the rotation component further comprises a lifting mechanism; promote the subassembly, promote the subassembly set up in connection pad below and with the link is connected, has solved originally when carrying out the splitting operation to the ore block, and holistic operating procedure is loaded down with trivial details, and all needs the manual work to adjust and operate, not only leads to construction period to lengthen, the great problem of human input moreover.
Preferably, the subassembly by turns including set up in connection pad top and rather than fixed connection's mount pad, the first motor of fixedly connected with on the mount pad, the output fixedly connected with shaft coupling of first motor, and pass through shaft coupling fixedly connected with rectangular pole, rectangular pole sliding connection runs through the sliding sleeve of connection pad, the connection pad rotate be connected with link fixed connection's connecting axle, first rectangular channel has been seted up on the connecting axle, rotate on the sliding sleeve and be connected with first connecting plate, just the sliding sleeve still fixedly connected with set up in action wheel on the first connecting plate, the action wheel transmission is connected with the belt, belt transmission be connected with set up in from the driving wheel directly over the connecting axle, from driving wheel fixedly connected with first connecting plate rotates the first lift axle of connection, first lift axle below fixedly connected with the first grafting axle of first rectangular channel looks adaptation, first grafting axle is close to the one end of first rectangular channel sets up to the toper, the subassembly still include with the stop gear of connecting axle.
Preferably, lifting mechanism including set up in first connecting plate below and rather than fixed connection's coil, the coil is kept away from the first magnet piece of one end fixedly connected with of first connecting plate, be provided with under the first magnet piece with connection pad top fixed connection's second magnet piece, the magnetism of second magnet piece with the magnetism of first magnet piece is repelled, first magnet piece with fixedly connected with telescopic shaft between the second magnet piece, the cover is equipped with and is located on the telescopic shaft first magnet piece with first extension spring between the second magnet piece, the material of first extension spring is nonmetal material, is favorable to controlling the sliding sleeve and goes up and down on the rectangular rod, and then controls the rotation state between connecting axle and the axis of rotation.
Preferably, stop gear including set up in the connecting axle and with first rectangular channel sliding connection's sliding shaft, sliding shaft bottom fixedly connected with joint tooth piece, the external fixed surface of connecting axle is connected with and is located the solid fixed ring of connection pad below, gu fixed ring with fixedly connected with second extension spring between the joint tooth piece, the connecting axle external fixation be provided with connection pad bottom fixed connection's fixing base, set up the joint groove with joint tooth piece looks adaptation on the fixing base, be favorable to the link can not remove at will in the connection pad.
Preferably, promote the subassembly including set up in the connection pad below and with the sliding sleeve rotates the second connecting plate of connecting, the sliding sleeve be close to bottom department fixedly connected with the second connecting plate rotates the first gear of connecting, first gear engagement be connected with the second connecting plate rotates the second gear of connecting, second gear fixedly connected with the second connecting plate rotates the second lift axle of connecting, the epaxial fixedly connected with second plug axle of second lift, the second plug axle is kept away from the one end of second connecting plate sets up to the toper, the connection pad rotates and is connected with the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation seted up with the second rectangular channel of second plug axle looks adaptation, and bottom fixedly connected with set up in the third gear of connection pad below, promote the subassembly still include with the third gear be connected with the elevating system of arc groove looks adaptation, on the second connecting plate fixedly connected with connection pad sliding connection's removal axle is favorable to driving elevating system and is operated.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises two groups of arc-shaped blocks which are respectively arranged right above the drill rod and the splitting rod, the two groups of arc-shaped blocks are both arranged in the arc-shaped groove and fixedly connected with the connecting frame, the bottom end of the arc-shaped block is rotatably connected with a fourth gear which is meshed with the third gear, the fourth gear is fixedly connected with a threaded rod which is rotatably connected with the arc-shaped block, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve, the improved splitting device is characterized in that two groups of semicircular sleeves are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the arc-shaped block, sliding blocks which are connected with the semicircular sleeves in a sliding mode are fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded sleeve, mounting frames are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the threaded sleeve and are connected with the top end of the splitting rod, a second motor is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the drill rod, and the second motor is beneficial to driving the drill rod and the splitting rod to ascend and descend respectively.
Preferably, a stop block is fixedly connected to one end of the rectangular rod, which is far away from the first motor, so that the sliding sleeve is prevented from being separated from the rectangular rod.
Preferably, the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove is a smooth surface, which is beneficial to the arc-shaped block to slide more smoothly in the arc-shaped groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention effectively solves the problems that the construction period is prolonged and the manpower input is large when the splitting operation is carried out on an ore block originally, the integral operation steps are complicated, the manual adjustment and operation are needed, the construction period is prolonged, and the manpower input is large;
2. the position of the drill rod and the position of the splitting rod are favorably alternated, the coil is powered off, the first tension spring contracts to switch the rotating states of the connecting shaft and the rotating shaft, the first motor is controlled to operate again, the rectangular rod drives the sliding sleeve to rotate again, the sliding sleeve drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel is connected through transmission of the belt and further drives the driven wheel to rotate, the driven wheel further drives the first lifting shaft to rotate, when the first lifting shaft drives the first inserting shaft below the first lifting shaft to gradually enter the first rectangular groove, the bottom end of the first inserting shaft is in contact with the sliding shaft in the first rectangular groove, the limiting mechanism operates, when the connecting shaft rotates in the connecting disc, the connecting frame in the connecting disc is driven to rotate by taking the connecting shaft as a circle center, the connecting frame further drives two groups of arc-shaped blocks to slide correspondingly in the arc-shaped grooves until the arc-shaped blocks drive the splitting rod below the lifting mechanism to move to the center of the bottom end of the connecting disc, the splitting rod and the hydraulic rod is controlled to move to the top end of the splitting rod and the hydraulic rod connecting frame again, and the hydraulic rod is controlled to operate again.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of area A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom end structure of the connecting disc of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the terminal pad according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of area C of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the pushing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of area D of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the sliding sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of area E in FIG. 12;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the structural cooperation of the drill rod and the lifting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the structural cooperation between the cleaving rod and the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a connecting disc; 2-an arc-shaped groove; 3-connecting rings; 4-a support bar; 5-a drill rod; 6-splitting rod; 7-a hydraulic connector; 8-rotating the components; 9-a connecting frame; 10-a pushing assembly; 11-a mounting seat; 12-a first motor; 13-a coupler; 14-a rectangular bar; 15-a sliding sleeve; 16-a connecting shaft; 17-a first rectangular slot; 18-a first connection plate; 19-a driving wheel; 20-a belt; 21-a driven wheel; 22-a first lifting shaft; 23-a first plug shaft; 24-a lifting mechanism; 25-a limiting mechanism; 26-a coil; 27-a first magnet block; 28-a second magnet block; 29-a telescopic shaft; 30-a first tension spring; 31-a sliding shaft; 32-a clamping tooth block; 33-a fixed ring; 34-a second tension spring; 35-a fixed seat; 36-a clamping groove; 37-a second connecting plate; 38-a first gear; 39-a second gear; 40-a second lifting shaft; 41-a second plug shaft; 42-rotating shaft; 43-a second rectangular slot; 44-a third gear; 45-a lifting mechanism; 46-an arc-shaped block; 47-fourth gear; 48-a threaded rod; 49-a threaded sleeve; 50-semicircular sleeve; 51-a slider; 52-a mounting frame; 53-a second motor; 54-moving axis.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-15, the present invention provides a technical solution: an ore splitter for mining machinery, comprising: the splitting device comprises a connecting disc 1, wherein an arc-shaped groove 2 is formed in the bottom end of the connecting disc 1, a plurality of groups of connecting rings 3 are fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting disc 1, a plurality of groups of supporting rods 4 are arranged on the outer surface of the connecting disc 1, a drill rod 5 and a splitting rod 6 are arranged between the groups of supporting rods 4 and below the connecting disc 1, and a hydraulic connector 7 is arranged on the splitting rod 6; further comprising: the rotation assembly 8 comprises a connecting frame 9 which is arranged in the connecting disc 1 and is in rotary connection with the connecting disc, the connecting frame 9 is V-shaped, the rotation assembly 8 is used for driving the drill rod 5 and the splitting rod 6 to move below the connecting disc 1 through the connecting frame 9, and the rotation assembly 8 further comprises a lifting mechanism 24; and the pushing assembly 10 is arranged below the connecting disc 1 and is connected with the connecting frame 9.
Rotate subassembly 8 including setting up in connection pad 1 top and rather than fixed connection's mount pad 11, the first motor 12 of fixedly connected with on the mount pad 11, first motor 12's output fixedly connected with shaft coupling 13, and through shaft coupling 13 fixedly connected with rectangular pole 14, rectangular pole 14 sliding connection has the slip cap 15 that runs through connection pad 1, connection pad 1 rotates and is connected with the connecting axle 16 with link 9 fixed connection, first rectangular channel 17 has been seted up on the connecting axle 16, it is connected with first connecting plate 18 to rotate on the slip cap 15, and slip cap 15 still fixedly connected with sets up the action wheel 19 on first connecting plate 18, action wheel 19 transmission is connected with belt 20, belt 20 transmission is connected with and sets up the follow driving wheel 21 directly over connecting axle 16, follow first lifting shaft 22 of driving wheel 21 fixedly connected with and first connecting plate 18 rotation connection, first lifting shaft 22 below fixedly connected with the first plug shaft 23 of first rectangular channel 17 looks adaptation, the one end that first plug shaft 23 is close to first rectangular channel 17 sets up to the toper, subassembly 8 still include with the stop block the piece with the connecting axle 25 of 16 connection of rotation, wherein, in order to make the slip cap 15 and the one end of rectangular channel 14 stable motor more keep away from the one end of being connected with.
The lifting mechanism 24 comprises a coil 26 which is arranged below the first connecting plate 18 and is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate, one end of the coil 26, which is far away from the first connecting plate 18, is fixedly connected with a first magnet block 27, a second magnet block 28 which is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting plate 1 is arranged right below the first magnet block 27, the magnetism of the second magnet block 28 is repellent to that of the first magnet block 27, an expansion shaft 29 is fixedly connected between the first magnet block 27 and the second magnet block 28, a first tension spring 30 which is arranged between the first magnet block 27 and the second magnet block 28 is sleeved on the expansion shaft 29, and the first tension spring 30 is made of a non-metal material.
Stop gear 25 is including setting up in connecting axle 16 and with first rectangular channel 17 sliding connection's sliding shaft 31, sliding shaft 31 bottom fixedly connected with joint tooth piece 32, the outer fixed surface of connecting axle 16 is connected with solid fixed ring 33 that is located connection pad 1 below, fixedly connected with second extension spring 34 between solid fixed ring 33 and the joint tooth piece 32, connecting axle 16 outside fixed be provided with connection pad 1 bottom fixed connection's fixing base 35, set up the joint groove 36 with joint tooth piece 32 looks adaptation on the fixing base 35.
The pushing assembly 10 comprises a second connecting plate 37 arranged below the connecting plate 1 and rotatably connected with the sliding sleeve 15, the sliding sleeve 15 is close to a first gear 38 fixedly connected with the bottom end and rotatably connected with the second connecting plate 37, the first gear 38 is connected with a second gear 39 rotatably connected with the second connecting plate 37 in a meshed mode, the second gear 39 is fixedly connected with a second lifting shaft 40 rotatably connected with the second connecting plate 37, a second insertion shaft 41 is fixedly connected onto the second lifting shaft 40, the second lifting shaft 40 and the second gear 39 are rotatably connected with the second connecting plate 37, axial position movement is simultaneously carried out when the second connecting plate 37 is lifted, one end, far away from the second connecting plate 37, of the second insertion shaft 41 is arranged in a conical shape, a rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 1, a second rectangular groove 43 matched with the second insertion shaft 41 is arranged on the rotating shaft 42, a third gear 44 arranged below the connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft, the pushing assembly 10 further comprises a lifting mechanism 45 matched with the third gear 44 and matched with the arc-shaped groove 2, and a movable shaft 54 fixedly connected with the connecting plate 37.
Elevating system 45 includes two sets of arc pieces 46 that set up directly over drilling rod 5 and splitting stick 6 respectively, two sets of arc pieces 46 all set up in arc groove 2 and with link 9 fixed connection, arc piece 46 bottom is rotated and is connected with fourth gear 47 with third gear 44 meshing is connected, fourth gear 47 fixedly connected with rotates threaded rod 48 of being connected with arc piece 46, threaded rod 48 threaded connection has threaded sleeve 49, two sets of semicircle covers 50 of arc piece 46 below fixedly connected with, threaded sleeve 49 outside fixedly connected with and two sets of semicircle covers 50 sliding connection's sliding block 51, threaded sleeve 49 below fixedly connected with mounting bracket 52, two sets of mounting bracket 52 are connected with drilling rod 5 and splitting stick 6 top respectively, drilling rod 5 top is provided with second motor 53 with mounting bracket 52 fixed connection, in addition, in order to make the slip of arc piece 46 in arc groove 2 more smooth, arc groove 2 inner wall is the smooth surface.
When the splitting operation of the ore block is needed, firstly, the connecting ring 3 on the connecting disc 1 is threaded with the steel wire rope, then the other end of the steel wire rope is hung on the hoisting equipment in a unified manner, the whole splitting machine is hoisted by the hoisting equipment to be placed on the ore block to be split, the position of the connecting disc 1 on the ore block is fixed by utilizing a plurality of groups of supporting rods 4 outside the connecting disc 1, the initial position of the drill rod 5 below the connecting disc 1 is positioned right below the central point of the connecting disc 1, firstly, the coil 26 is controlled to be electrified, the first magnet block 27 on the coil 26 is electrified due to the magnetic repulsion of the first magnet block 27 and the second magnet block 28, the first tension spring 30 is stretched due to the repulsion, the telescopic shaft 29 is stretched in a matching manner at the moment, and the first magnet block 27 drives the coil 26 to lift the first connecting plate 18 along with the original farther distance between the first magnet block 27 and the second magnet block 28, the first connecting plate 18 further drives the sliding sleeve 15 connected with the first connecting plate to move upwards, and simultaneously drives the first lifting shaft 22 connected with the first connecting plate 18 to move upwards, and simultaneously drives the first plug-in shaft 23 at the bottom end to lift up simultaneously, so that the first plug-in shaft 23 is separated from the first rectangular groove 17, and then the first motor 12 on the mounting seat 11 is controlled to operate, the first motor 12 further drives the rectangular rod 14 at the output end to rotate through the coupler 13, because the sliding sleeve 15 is connected with the rectangular rod 14 in a sliding manner, the rectangular rod 14 further drives the sliding sleeve 15 to rotate simultaneously, the sliding sleeve 15 simultaneously drives the first gear 38 fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve to rotate, and through the meshing connection of the first gear 38 and the second gear 39, the first gear 38 further drives the second gear 39 to rotate on the second connecting plate 37, the second gear 39 further drives the second lifting shaft 40 fixedly connected with the second lifting shaft to rotate simultaneously, at this time, the initial position of the second plug-in shaft 41 on the second lifting shaft 40 is located below the second rectangular groove 43 on the rotating shaft 42, the control coil 26 is electrified, because the magnetism of the first magnet block 27 and the second magnet block 28 is repulsive, the first magnet block 27 on the coil 26 is electrified, because the repulsion force stretches the first tension spring 30, the telescopic shaft 29 is stretched in cooperation at this time, as the distance between the first magnet block 27 and the second magnet block 28 is longer, the first magnet block 27 drives the coil 26 to lift the first connecting plate 18, the first connecting plate 18 further drives the sliding sleeve 15 rotatably connected with the first connecting plate to move upwards, the sliding sleeve 15 simultaneously drives the second connecting plate 37 at the bottom end to lift simultaneously, the second connecting plate 37 further drives the second lifting shaft 40 rotatably connected with the second connecting plate to lift upwards, because the top end of the second plug-in shaft 41 on the second lifting shaft 40 is conical, the second plug-in shaft 41 is easily inserted into the second rectangular groove 43, when the second lifting shaft 40 rotates, the second plug-in shaft 41 further drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate on the connecting disc 1, the rotating shaft 42 further drives the third gear 44 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft to rotate, because the drill rod 5 is positioned right below the center of the connecting disc 1, the fourth gear 47 on the drill rod 5 is meshed with the third gear 44, the third gear 44 further drives the fourth gear 47 meshed with the third gear to rotate, when the fourth gear 47 rotates, the threaded rod 48 fixedly connected with the fourth gear 47 is driven to rotate, the threaded rod 48 is connected with the threaded sleeve 49 through the threads, and simultaneously, because the sliding block 51 fixedly connected with the outer side of the threaded sleeve 49 is connected with the two groups of semicircular sleeves 50 in a sliding manner, when the threaded rod 48 rotates, the threaded sleeve 49 is driven to slide downwards, when the threaded sleeve 49 moves downwards, the mounting frame 52 at the bottom end moves downwards simultaneously, in the downward moving process, the second motor 53 is controlled to operate, the drill rod 5 rotates, in the downward moving process, the ore block is drilled, after the drilling is completed, the first motor 12 is controlled to operate reversely, and the threaded sleeve 49 drives the drill rod 5 to move upwards;
then the coil 26 is powered off, the first tension spring 30 contracts to further lower the height of the first connection plate 18, the first connection plate 18 drives the sliding sleeve 15 to lower, the sliding sleeve 15 further moves the second plug-in shaft 41 out of the second rectangular groove 43 through the second connection plate 37, after the second plug-in shaft 41 is disconnected from the rotating shaft 42, the first connection plate 18 drives the first lifting shaft 22 rotationally connected with the first connection plate to lower in the process of lowering, the first plug-in shaft 23 below the first lifting shaft 22 gradually moves into the first rectangular groove 17 through the conical tip, at this time, the first motor 12 is controlled to operate again, the rectangular rod 14 drives the sliding sleeve 15 to rotate again, the sliding sleeve 15 drives the driving wheel 19 fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve to rotate, the driving wheel 19 further drives the driven wheel 21 to rotate on the first connection plate 18 through the transmission connection of the belt 20, the driven wheel 21 further drives the first lifting shaft 22 fixedly connected with the driven wheel to rotate, when the first lifting shaft 22 drives the first plug-in shaft 23 below the driven wheel to gradually enter the first rectangular groove 17, the bottom end of the first plug-in shaft 23 contacts with the sliding shaft 31 in the first rectangular groove 17, the sliding shaft 31 is pressed to enable the sliding shaft 31 to slide downwards in the first rectangular groove 17, the sliding shaft 31 further drives the clamping tooth block 32 at the bottom end to move out of the clamping groove 36 on the fixed seat 35, the second tension spring 34 between the fixed ring 33 and the clamping tooth block 32 is matched and stretched, at the moment, the first plug-in shaft 23 completely enters the first rectangular groove 17, the connecting shaft 16 is driven to rotate on the connecting disc 1 through the first rectangular groove 17 during rotation, and when the connecting shaft 16 rotates in the connecting disc 1, the connecting frame 9 in the connecting disc 1 is further driven to rotate by taking the connecting shaft 16 as a circle center, the connecting frame 9 further drives the two groups of arc-shaped blocks 46 to correspondingly slide in the arc-shaped grooves 2 until the arc-shaped blocks 46 drive the splitting rod 6 below to move to the center of the bottom end of the connecting disc 1 through the lifting mechanism 45, so that the positions of the splitting rod 6 and the drill rod 5 are changed to the state in the drawing, after the position change is completed, the coil 26 is controlled to be electrified again, the lifting mechanism 24 lifts the sliding sleeve 15 again, the first insertion shaft 23 moves out of the first rectangular groove 17, the second insertion shaft 41 enters the second rectangular groove 43 again, when the first insertion shaft 23 moves out of the first rectangular groove 17, the second tension spring 34 retracts, the sliding shaft 31 is pulled again and slides upwards in the first rectangular groove 17, the clamping tooth block 32 at the bottom end is clamped into the clamping groove 36 again, the connecting frame 9 is kept in the current state, then the hydraulic connector 7 at the top end of the splitting rod 6 is communicated to the hydraulic end through the hydraulic pipe, the first motor 12 is controlled again to operate, the splitting rod 6 is clamped at the top end, and the splitting rod 6 is driven to move downwards, and the drilling rod 6 is controlled to be drilled.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. An ore splitter for mining machinery, comprising:
the device comprises a connecting disc (1), wherein an arc-shaped groove (2) is formed in the bottom end of the connecting disc (1), a plurality of groups of connecting rings (3) are fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting disc, a plurality of groups of supporting rods (4) are mounted on the outer surface of the connecting disc (1), drill rods (5) and splitting rods (6) which are located among the groups of supporting rods (4) are arranged below the connecting disc (1), and hydraulic connectors (7) are arranged on the splitting rods (6);
further comprising:
the rotation component (8), the rotation component (8) comprises a connecting frame (9) which is arranged in the connecting disc (1) and is rotationally connected with the connecting disc, the connecting frame (9) is V-shaped, the rotation component (8) is used for driving the drill rod (5) and the splitting rod (6) to move below the connecting disc (1) through the connecting frame (9), and the rotation component (8) further comprises a lifting mechanism (24);
the pushing assembly (10) is arranged below the connecting disc (1) and connected with the connecting frame (9);
the rotation component (8) comprises a mounting seat (11) which is arranged at the top end of the connecting disc (1) and is fixedly connected with the connecting disc, a first motor (12) is fixedly connected with an output end of the first motor (12) and passes through a rectangular rod (14) fixedly connected with the shaft coupling (13), the rectangular rod (14) is connected with a sliding sleeve (15) which penetrates through the connecting disc (1) in a sliding manner, the connecting disc (1) is connected with a connecting shaft (16) fixedly connected with the connecting frame (9) in a rotating manner, a first rectangular groove (17) is formed in the connecting shaft (16), the sliding sleeve (15) is connected with a first connecting plate (18) in a rotating manner, the sliding sleeve (15) is further fixedly connected with a driving wheel (19) which is arranged on the first connecting plate (18), the driving wheel (19) is connected with a belt (20) in a transmission manner, the belt (20) is connected with a driven wheel (21) which is arranged right above the connecting shaft (16), the driven wheel (21) is fixedly connected with a first lifting shaft (22) which is rotatably connected with the first connecting plate (18), and the first lifting shaft (22) is fixedly connected with a first lifting shaft (17) in a lifting shaft (23) which is inserted and inserted in a first rectangular groove (17), one end, close to the first rectangular groove (17), of the first plug-in shaft (23) is conical, and the rotation component (8) further comprises a limiting mechanism (25) connected with the connecting shaft (16);
the lifting mechanism (24) comprises a coil (26) which is arranged below the first connecting plate (18) and fixedly connected with the first connecting plate, a first magnet block (27) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first connecting plate (18), of the coil (26), a second magnet block (28) fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting plate (1) is arranged under the first magnet block (27), the magnetism of the second magnet block (28) is repellent to the magnetism of the first magnet block (27), a telescopic shaft (29) is fixedly connected between the first magnet block (27) and the second magnet block (28), a first tension spring (30) located between the first magnet block (27) and the second magnet block (28) is sleeved on the telescopic shaft (29), and the first tension spring (30) is made of nonmetal materials;
the limiting mechanism (25) comprises a sliding shaft (31) which is arranged in the connecting shaft (16) and is in sliding connection with the first rectangular groove (17), a clamping tooth block (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding shaft (31), a fixing ring (33) which is located below the connecting disc (1) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft (16), a second tension spring (34) is fixedly connected between the fixing ring (33) and the clamping tooth block (32), a fixing seat (35) which is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting disc (1) is fixedly arranged outside the connecting shaft (16), and a clamping groove (36) which is matched with the clamping tooth block (32) is formed in the fixing seat (35);
the pushing assembly (10) comprises a second connecting plate (37) which is arranged below the connecting disc (1) and is rotationally connected with the sliding sleeve (15), a first gear (38) which is rotationally connected with the second connecting plate (37) is fixedly connected at the position of the sliding sleeve (15) close to the bottom end, the first gear (38) is engaged with a second gear (39) which is rotationally connected with the second connecting plate (37), the second gear (39) is fixedly connected with a second lifting shaft (40) which is rotationally connected with the second connecting plate (37), a second plug-in shaft (41) is fixedly connected on the second lifting shaft (40), one end of the second plug-in shaft (41) far away from the second connecting plate (37) is provided with a conical shape, the connecting disc (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (42), the rotating shaft (42) is provided with a second rectangular groove (43) matched with the second plug-in shaft (41), and the bottom end is fixedly connected with a third gear (44) arranged below the connecting disc (1), the pushing component (10) also comprises a lifting mechanism (45) which is connected with the third gear (44) and is matched with the arc-shaped groove (2), and a moving shaft (54) which is connected with the connecting disc (1) in a sliding manner is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate (37).
2. An ore splitter for mining machinery, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism (45) comprises two groups of arc-shaped blocks (46) which are respectively arranged right above the drill rod (5) and the splitting rod (6), the two groups of arc-shaped blocks (46) are respectively arranged in the arc-shaped groove (2) and fixedly connected with the connecting frame (9), the bottom end of the arc-shaped block (46) is rotatably connected with a fourth gear (47) which is meshed with the third gear (44), the fourth gear (47) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (48) which is rotatably connected with the arc-shaped blocks (46), the threaded rod (48) is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve (49), arc piece (46) below fixedly connected with two sets of semicircle covers (50), thread bush (49) outside fixedly connected with two sets of semicircle cover (50) sliding connection's sliding block (51), thread bush (49) below fixedly connected with mounting bracket (52), two sets of mounting bracket (52) respectively with drilling rod (5) with splitting stick (6) top is connected, drilling rod (5) top be provided with mounting bracket (52) fixed connection's second motor (53).
3. An ore splitter for mining machinery, according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the rectangular rod (14) far away from the first motor (12) is fixedly connected with a stop block.
4. An ore splitter for mining machinery, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (2) is a smooth surface.
CN202211393309.2A 2022-11-08 2022-11-08 Ore splitter for mining machinery Active CN115434704B (en)

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2073656A (en) * 1980-04-15 1981-10-21 Edwards A E Tool for splitting blocks of material
JP2010065398A (en) * 2008-09-08 2010-03-25 Totetsu Kogyo Co Ltd Rock splitting apparatus
CN104612581A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-05-13 永州市鑫东森机械装备有限公司 Soundless rock drilling and splitting integrated machine
CN106640073A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-10 陈国梁 Full-automatic hydraulic stone splitting device
CN110253296A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-09-20 张习先 A kind of brill milling integral type multi-process numeric control drilling machine tool
CN110549122A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-10 象山锐文智能装备有限公司 Boring and milling dual-purpose switching processing equipment
CN213166196U (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-05-11 泸州长江工程机械股份有限公司 Stone splitting machine
CN113276289A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-08-20 福建晋工机械有限公司 Drilling and splitting integrated machine and multifunctional excavator
CN113356848A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-09-07 深圳德远新能源科技有限公司 Mining is with supplementary system of splitting that splits
CN113771234A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-12-10 中山佳朗精密机械有限公司 Drilling, cutting and milling composite processing machine

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2073656A (en) * 1980-04-15 1981-10-21 Edwards A E Tool for splitting blocks of material
JP2010065398A (en) * 2008-09-08 2010-03-25 Totetsu Kogyo Co Ltd Rock splitting apparatus
CN104612581A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-05-13 永州市鑫东森机械装备有限公司 Soundless rock drilling and splitting integrated machine
CN106640073A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-10 陈国梁 Full-automatic hydraulic stone splitting device
CN110253296A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-09-20 张习先 A kind of brill milling integral type multi-process numeric control drilling machine tool
CN110549122A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-10 象山锐文智能装备有限公司 Boring and milling dual-purpose switching processing equipment
CN213166196U (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-05-11 泸州长江工程机械股份有限公司 Stone splitting machine
CN113276289A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-08-20 福建晋工机械有限公司 Drilling and splitting integrated machine and multifunctional excavator
CN113356848A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-09-07 深圳德远新能源科技有限公司 Mining is with supplementary system of splitting that splits
CN113771234A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-12-10 中山佳朗精密机械有限公司 Drilling, cutting and milling composite processing machine

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Effective date of registration: 20231226

Address after: Shikou Industrial Base, Reception Village, Huangtang Town, Hui'an County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Patentee after: QUANZHOU JIANENG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 362100 Room 705, Floor 7, Building 3, No. 28, Huiquan South Road, Xinxia Community, Luocheng Town, Hui'an County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Patentee before: QUANZHOU FANTEXI INTELLIGENCE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.