CN115425779A

CN115425779A - Paramagnetic electrode motor

Info

Publication number: CN115425779A
Application number: CN202010713319.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡世涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-22
Filing date: 2020-07-22
Publication date: 2022-12-02

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a paramagnetic pole motor, which comprises a shell, a rotating shaft arranged in the shell and rotationally connected with the shell, and a paramagnetic pole power generation device arranged on the rotating shaft, wherein the paramagnetic pole power generation device comprises a plurality of paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil arrays which are fixed on the rotating shaft and are arranged at equal intervals, and a stator fixed on the shell, the stator is a magnet fixed on the shell, the magnetic poles of the magnet in the stator, which face to one side of the rotating shaft, are the same, the paramagnetic pole power generation device also comprises a paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil array which is arranged on the stator and between the stator and the paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil array, the paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil array is an annular paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil array consisting of a plurality of electromagnetic coils, a first electronic commutator and a second electronic commutator are also fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, and electric brushes and power generation brushes are arranged on the first electronic commutator and the second electronic commutator, and the paramagnetic pole array structure can also strengthen the magnetic field of the motor, so that the motor increases the power and charges at the same time, thereby reducing the consumption of the motor and being widely applied to the fields of unmanned aerial vehicles and electric vehicles.

Description

Paramagnetic electrode motor

Technical Field

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of paramagnetic electrode motors, in particular to a paramagnetic electrode motor.

Background

The motor is mainly used for generating driving torque and serving as a power source of electrical appliances or various machines, the motor is mainly used for converting mechanical energy into electric energy, the generator mainly generates electricity by cutting magnetic induction lines to generate induced current, but the existing motor and the generator cannot be well combined, so that most of power of the motor is lost, and the utilization rate is low.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides a paramagnetic electrode motor to solve the problem of low motor utilization rate caused by immaturity of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions: a paramagnetic pole motor comprises a shell, a rotating shaft and a paramagnetic pole power generation device, wherein the rotating shaft is arranged in the shell and is connected with the shell in a rotating mode, the paramagnetic pole power generation device is arranged on the rotating shaft and comprises a plurality of paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil arrays and a stator, the paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil arrays are fixed on the rotating shaft and are arranged at equal intervals, the stator is a magnet fixed on the shell, magnetic poles of the magnet in the stator, which face one side of the rotating shaft, are the same, the paramagnetic pole power generation device further comprises a paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil array which is arranged on the stator and is arranged between the stator and the paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil array, the paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil array is an annular paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil array consisting of a plurality of electromagnetic coils, a first electronic commutator and a second electronic commutator are further fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, and electric brushes and power generation brushes are arranged on the first electronic commutator and the second electronic commutator.

Further, the stator is provided with two magnets symmetrically arranged along the outer ring of the paramagnetic electromagnetic coil array, the two magnets in the stator are provided with arc-shaped magnets, and the two magnets in the stator are attached to the inner wall of the shell.

Further, a heat dissipation member is arranged between the two magnets in the stator.

Further, the heat dissipation member is an arc-shaped heat dissipation member, and the heat dissipation member and two magnets in the stator are combined to form a circular ring.

Further, the heat dissipation member is made of hollow metal materials.

Furthermore, the paramagnetic electromagnetic coil arrays are arranged on the left and right sides, the paramagnetic electromagnetic coil arrays on the left and right sides are respectively and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft, and the magnetic poles of the paramagnetic electromagnetic coil arrays on the left and right sides in the horizontal position are opposite.

Furthermore, two electric brushes on the first electronic commutator are respectively connected with one poles of the left and right consequent magnetic pole electromagnetic coil arrays, and two electric brushes of the second electronic commutator are respectively connected with the other poles of the left and right consequent magnetic pole electromagnetic coil arrays.

Further, the electromagnetic coils in the paramagnetic electrode electromagnetic coil array are arranged into electromagnetic coils with magnetic poles generated by square energization.

The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages: the paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil array is guided to rotate towards the same direction, and the magnetic field of the motor can be enhanced by the paramagnetic pole array structure, so that the motor can not only increase power, but also can be charged, the consumption of the motor is reduced, the motor is fully utilized, and the motor can be widely used in the fields of unmanned aerial vehicles, electric vehicles and the like.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary and that other implementation drawings may be derived from the provided drawings by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structures, the proportions, the sizes, and the like shown in the specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so that those skilled in the art can understand and read the present invention, and do not limit the conditions for implementing the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essence, and any modifications of the structures, changes of the proportion relation, or adjustments of the sizes, should still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a top sectional view of a consequent magnetic pole motor according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side sectional view of a consequent pole motor embodying the overall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a diagram of a brush structure of a first electronic commutator and a second electronic commutator of a paramagnetic electrode motor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. an array of paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coils; 4. a stator; 5. a heat sink; 6. a first electronic commutator; 7. a second electronic commutator; 8. an electric brush; 9. a hair brush.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment is as follows: a paramagnetic electrode motor, as shown in fig. 1-3, comprising a housing 1, a rotating shaft 2 disposed in the housing 1 and rotatably connected to the housing 1, and a paramagnetic electrode power generator disposed on the rotating shaft 2, wherein the paramagnetic electrode power generator includes a paramagnetic electrode electromagnetic coil array 3, in this embodiment, the paramagnetic electrode electromagnetic coil array 3 is configured as an annular paramagnetic electrode electromagnetic coil array 3, the paramagnetic electrode electromagnetic coil array 3 is formed by a plurality of square battery coils that are energized to generate magnetic poles, a plurality of electromagnetic coils are connected end to end, that is, an N pole of each battery coil is close to an S pole of another electromagnetic coil, a partition plate is disposed between two battery coils therein to ensure that at least the battery coils interact, and two sides of the partition plate are respectively connected to the S pole and the N pole of the battery coils on two sides, or a partition plate is disposed between each two adjacent battery coils, which is not particularly limited in this embodiment. Because the square electromagnetic coils form the paramagnetic electromagnetic coil array 3, only one corner of the S pole of one battery coil in the two adjacent electromagnetic coils is close to the N pole of the other electromagnetic coil, and the paramagnetic electromagnetic coil array 3 is arranged on the rotating shaft 2.

The paramagnetic pole power generating device further comprises a stator 4 arranged at the outer ring of the paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil array 3, wherein the stator 4 is provided with two magnets symmetrically arranged along the outer ring of the paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil array 3, the two magnets in the stator 4 are provided in an arc shape, wherein the magnetic poles of the two magnets in the stator 4 on the side facing the center of the paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil array 3 are the same, in the present embodiment, the two magnets in the stator 4 on the side facing the center of the paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil array 3 are provided in N poles, and a heat sink 5 is further arranged between the two magnets in the stator 4, in the present embodiment, the heat sink 5 is also provided with an arc-shaped heat sink 5 and forms a circular ring with the two magnets in the stator 4, and surrounds the outer ring of the paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil array 3, in the present embodiment, the heat sink 5 is provided with a hollow metal material 5 to achieve the heat dissipation effect, and the stator 4 is also fixedly connected to the housing 1.

The paramagnetic pole power generation device further comprises a plurality of paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil arrays arranged on the rotating shaft 2, wherein the plurality of paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil arrays are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 2, the plurality of paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil arrays are arranged on the left side and the right side in the embodiment, the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft 2 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft, the magnetic poles of the left side and the right side of the paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil arrays are located at the horizontal positions and are opposite, namely the magnetic pole of one paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil array close to one stator 4 magnet is opposite to the magnetic pole of the other paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil array close to the stator 4 magnet, and the two paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil arrays are wound in the same direction and electrified in different directions or wound in opposite directions and electrified in the same direction. The two paramagnetic electromagnetic coil arrays are both fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 2. When the direct current motor operates, the rotor current can generate an armature magnetic field which is perpendicular to the main magnetic field, and the armature magnetic field can weaken the main magnetic field to a greater or lesser extent, so that the main magnetic field is distorted, and the motor is commutated. The above-mentioned spark can cause influence, in order to counteract this influence, install the commutating pole additionally on the inner periphery of stator 4 of the armature magnetic field axial direction, connect in series to the armature return circuit, and make the magnetic field direction of the commutating pole opposite to magnetic field direction of the armature, offset or weaken the armature magnetic field with the commutating pole magnetic field, guarantee the stator 4 magnetic field does not take place too big distortion, thus guarantee the motor commutates.

Another two electronic commutators are also fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 2, which are respectively named as a first electronic commutator 6 and a second electronic commutator 7, in this embodiment, an electronic commutator with a model of CHY-1362-20 is preferred, wherein the first electronic commutator 6 and the second electronic commutator 7 are both provided with an electric brush 8 assembly and an electric generating brush 9 assembly, in this embodiment, the first electronic commutator 6 is provided with two electric brushes 8 and two electric generating brushes 9, the second electronic commutator 7 is also provided with two electric brushes 8 and two electric generating brushes 9, the two electric brushes 8 in each electronic commutator are symmetrically arranged, the two electric generating brushes 9 are also symmetrically arranged, the two electric brushes 8 on the first electronic commutator 6 are respectively connected with one pole of the left and right consequent magnetic pole electromagnetic coil arrays, and the two electric brushes 8 on the second electronic commutator 7 are respectively connected with the other pole of the left and right consequent magnetic pole electromagnetic coil arrays, so as to realize different magnetic poles of the two consequent magnetic pole electromagnetic coil arrays. When the left and right side consequent magnetic pole electromagnetic coil arrays rotate, because the magnetic pole of one side of the magnet of the stator 4 facing the center of the circle of the consequent magnetic pole electromagnetic coil array 3 is N, and the magnetic poles of the left and right side consequent magnetic pole electromagnetic coil arrays are opposite, one of the magnets of one consequent magnetic pole electromagnetic coil array and the stator 4 generates suction force, and the other consequent magnetic pole electromagnetic coil array and the magnet of the stator 4 generate thrust force. The array of paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coils surrounding one turn of the rotor is an array of paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coils. Array of paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coils: the magnetic field generating position is determined by the size, contact area and position of the electric brush, and the left positive electric brush (A +) and the left negative electric brush (A-) are required to be electrified at the same position to generate the magnetic field.

The principle of the application is that an electromagnetic coil is arranged on the left side, a rotating shaft 2 is arranged on the right side, the electromagnetic coil on the left side is provided with two positive and negative electrode lead wires, one positive electrode commutator left contact piece is connected, the other negative electrode commutator left contact piece is connected, when the electromagnetic coil on the left side is electrified, an electromagnetic pole is generated, the electromagnetic coil of the electromagnetic pole is electrified, an S magnetic pole is arranged on the upper surface, an N magnetic pole is arranged on the lower surface, then the electromagnetic coils are arranged towards the S magnetic pole in a clockwise mode and surround the rotating shaft for 2 circles, the N magnetic pole is arranged in an anticlockwise mode, an array formed by the electromagnetic coils is a paramagnetic electromagnetic coil array 3, a plurality of paramagnetic electromagnetic coil electrodes are arranged and surround the circles, and the rotating shaft 2 is arranged in the center, and therefore a rotor is formed. The upper and lower surfaces of the rotor are provided with two permanent magnet stators 4, the magnetic poles of the upper permanent magnet stators 4 and the magnetic poles of the lower permanent magnet stators 4 face the rotor, the magnetic poles of the lower permanent magnet stators 4 and the magnetic poles of the lower permanent magnet stators face the rotor, and the left and the right of the rotor are provided with heat dissipation pieces 5.

The front end of the rotating shaft 2 is provided with two coaxial commutators which are divided into a positive pole commutator 6 and a negative pole commutator 7, and the contact piece of the positive pole commutator and the contact piece of the negative pole commutator are in the same position with an electromagnetic coil, such as the contact piece on the left side of the positive pole commutator and the contact piece on the left side of the negative pole commutator are in the same position with an electromagnetic coil on the left side, or the contact piece on the right side of the positive pole commutator and the contact piece on the right side of the negative pole commutator are in the same position with an electromagnetic coil on the right side.

The upper surface and the lower surface of the positive commutator are contacted by a generating brush 9, and the left surface and the right surface are contacted by a positive brush 8. The upper and lower surfaces of the negative commutator are contacted by a generating brush 9, and the left and right negative brushes 8. And the outermost layer of the machine is the housing 1.

The right electromagnetic coil array is formed by mutually overlapping a plurality of left electromagnetic coils to form a magnetic field enhancement, so that the right paramagnetic coil array 3 can generate electromagnetic fields independently or together by distributing the electromagnetic fields, and the positions for generating the electromagnetic fields are determined by the size, the contact area and the positions of the brushes 8, the left positive pole 8 and the left negative pole 8 belong to the same position for being electrified, so that the left electromagnetic coil array 3 can generate the electromagnetic fields only by being electrified, or the right electromagnetic coils can generate the electromagnetic fields only by being electrified, and the left electromagnetic coils can generate the electromagnetic fields only by being electrified, so that the right electromagnetic coils can generate the electromagnetic fields independently or by being electrified, or the right electromagnetic coils can generate the electromagnetic fields together or by being distributed to generate the electromagnetic fields, and the positions for generating the electromagnetic fields are determined by the sizes, the contact areas and the positions of the brushes 8, the left positive pole 8 and the left negative pole 8 belong to the same position for being electrified, so that the left electromagnetic coils 3 can generate the electromagnetic fields or the right electromagnetic fields can generate the electromagnetic fields only by being electrified.

When power generation is needed, two positive and negative consequent magnetic pole motors are combined together to rotate at a common frequency, the power generated by the two consequent magnetic pole motors is direct current and has a positive part and a negative part, one positive consequent magnetic pole motor is connected with the positive pole of an electrical appliance or an electrical storage appliance through a lead, the other negative part is connected with the magnetic pole motor through a lead, the negative current is input into the power generating brush 9, when power is needed, the power generating brush 9 outputting the positive current is connected with the positive pole of the electrical appliance or the electrical storage appliance through a lead, then the two consequent magnetic pole motors are electrified together to rotate at the common frequency, then 100% of power can be converted into 98% of power, and the 98% of power can enable the consequent magnetic pole motor to convert into 47% of power which can be stored or supplied to the electrical appliance.

A paramagnetic electrode motor generates a single electrode, and the positive and negative poles of a single electrode are determined by the upper and lower permanent magnet stators 4 magnetic poles facing the rotor, for example, the upper and lower permanent magnet stators 4N magnetic poles facing the rotor and the generating brush 9 generating positive pole current, or the upper and lower permanent magnet stators 4S magnetic poles facing the rotor and the generating brush 9 generating negative pole current.

Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A paramagnetic-pole motor, characterized by: including shell (1), set up in shell (1) with shell (1) rotate pivot (2) of being connected, set up the paramagnetic pole power generation facility on pivot (2), paramagnetic pole power generation facility includes the paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil array of fixing a plurality of equidistant setting on pivot (2), fixes stator (4) on shell (1), stator (4) are the magnet of fixing on the shell (1), magnet in stator (4) is the same towards the magnetic pole of pivot (2) one side, paramagnetic pole power generation facility still includes on stator (4) and sets up paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil array (3) between stator (4) and the paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil array, paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil array (3) are annular paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil array (3) of constituteing by a plurality of electromagnetic coil, still fixed being provided with first electronic commutator (6) and second electronic commutator (7) on pivot (2), all be provided with electric brush (8) and generating brush (9) on first electronic commutator (6) and the second electronic commutator (7).

2. A paramagnetic pole motor according to claim 1, wherein: the stator (4) is arranged into two magnets symmetrically arranged along the outer ring of the paramagnetic electromagnetic coil array (3), the two magnets in the stator (4) are arranged into arc-shaped magnets, and the two magnets in the stator (4) are attached to the inner wall of the shell (1).

3. A paramagnetic pole motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a heat radiating piece (5) is also arranged between the two magnets in the stator (4).

4. A paramagnetic pole motor according to claim 3, characterized in that: the heat dissipation piece (5) is an arc-shaped heat dissipation piece (5), and the heat dissipation piece (5) and two magnets in the stator (4) are combined to form a circular ring.

5. The paramagnetic pole motor according to claim 4, wherein: the heat dissipation member (5) is made of hollow metal materials.

6. A paramagnetic pole motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the paramagnetic electromagnetic coil arrays are arranged on the left side and the right side, the paramagnetic electromagnetic coil arrays on the left side and the right side are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rotating shaft (2), and the magnetic poles of the paramagnetic electromagnetic coil arrays on the left side and the right side are opposite.

7. A paramagnetic pole motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: two electric brushes (8) on the first electronic commutator (6) are respectively connected with one pole of the electromagnetic coil array with the right and left clockwise magnetic poles, and two electric brushes (8) of the second electronic commutator (7) are respectively connected with the other pole of the electromagnetic coil array with the right and left clockwise magnetic poles.

8. A paramagnetic pole motor according to claim 1, wherein: and the electromagnetic coils in the paramagnetic pole electromagnetic coil array (3) are arranged into electromagnetic coils which are electrified by Norian squares to generate magnetic poles.